精品解析：河南省周口市西华县2025-2026学年九年级上学期期中考试英语试卷

九年级。听力理解第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。Number one, Jenny, there have been great changes in your hometown. Yes, the buildings are taller and the roads are wider than they used to be. Jenny, there have been great changes in your hometown. Yes. the buildings are taller and the roads are wider than they used to be. Number two, Sarah, what do you think of the traffic in your city? IT used to be very terrible, but IT has changed a lot since the local government took measures to improve IT. Sarah, what do you think of the traffic in your city? IT used to be very terrible, but IT has changed a lot since the local government took measures to improve IT. numerous. The factory near my house makes too much noise, and I can't sleep well at night. You'd Better find a quiet house to live in. The factory near my house makes too much noise, and I can't sleep well at night. You'd Better find a quiet house to live in. Number four, shall we do something to make our environment . clean and tidy? Good idea. Let's pick up the rubbish in the street on sunday. Shall we do something to make our environment . clean and tidy? Good idea. Let's pick up the rubbish in the street on sunday. Number five, I would rather walk to work than drive my car. You're right. IT is not only good for your health, but also good for the environment. I would rather walk to work than drive my car. You're right. IT is not only good for your health, but also good for the environment. 第二节，听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍，听下面一段对话，回答第六至第7两个小题。Nice to see you again, Lucy. Nice to see you too. John. where did you go during the summer holidays? I went to go in with my . parents. Have you ever been . there before? No, never. How long did you . say there one week? Listen, there goes the bell. Let's go to our . classroom. Okay, let's go. Nice to see you again, Lucy. Nice to see you too. John. where did you go during the summer holidays? I went to go in with my . parents. Have you ever been . there before? No, never. How long did you . stay there one week? Listen, there goes the bell. Let's go to our classroom. Okay, let's go. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第9两个小题。What bad weather IT is blowing strongly again? yes. IT has been blowing for several days. IT often blows in spring. Doesn't IT? Yes, IT does. Do you know why? Because people have cut down too many trees. So we must plant more trees . to stop IT. That's right. What bad weather IT is blowing strongly again? yes. IT has been blowing for several days. IT often blows in spring. Doesn't IT? Yes, IT does. Do you know why? Because people have cut down too many trees. So we must plant more trees . to stop IT. That's right. 听下面一段独白，回答第十至第十二三个小题。Hello, i'm Linda. I'm from england now. I study in jung ju. I like helping others. I go to win old people's home three or four times a month to help them. Last week, tom lin hai and I went there together. We plan to go there by bus, but IT was too crowded. So we went there by bike. We SAT off at eight ten in the morning, and we got there at eight forty five. The old people were happy to see us. We did many things. We clean the rooms and swept the floor. We were really tired but very happy. Hello, i'm Linda. I'm from england now. I study in jung ju. I like helping others. I go to win old people's home three or four times a month to help them. Last week, tom lin hai and I went there together. We plan to go there by bus, but IT was too crowded, so we went there by bike. We set off at eight ten in the morning, and we got there at eight forty five. The old people were happy to see us. We did many things. We clean the rooms and swept the floor. We were really tired but very happy. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15 3个小题。What are you doing? Catherine? I'm reading an article about light pollution. IT says that new york is going to put its lights . out at night. Put its lights out. What do you mean . to protect birds? They will make their lights. Aker, why are they doing this? We all know that strong, changeable light is very harmful to our eyes, but few people know lights are especially dangerous for birds. Birds fly mainly by looking at the stars in the sky. However, lights in cities are too bright for birds. Sometimes they think the lights are stars, so they don't know where to go. Some birds die because they are too tired to fly. I see. I'll write to our city leaders to do something for birds too. What are you doing, Catherine? I'm reading an article about light pollution. IT says that new york is going to put its lites out at night. put IT lights out. What do you mean to protect birds? They will make their lightweight. Er. why are they doing this? We all know that strong, changeable light is very harmful to our eyes, but few people know lights are especially dangerous for birds. Birds fly mainly by looking at the stars in the sky. However, lights in cities are too bright for birds. Sometimes they think the lights are stars, so they don't know where to go. Some birds die because they are too tired to fly. I see. I'll write to our city leaders to do something for birds too. 第三节，听下面一篇短文，请用你所听到的内容填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词，短文读两遍。Kelly, dave, Peter, tina and Kevin are neighbours. They live in the same community, Green home. The low carbon lifestyle is becoming more and more popular in their community. All of the neighbours are taking measures to be Greener. Kelly has a good habit. SHE turns off the lights when SHE doesn't use them. When Daisy go shopping, SHE never uses plastic bags, and he always takes a basket with her. Peter works in an I. T. Company, which is not far from his home, so he writes a bike to work instead of taking a car or a taxi. Tina is only a primary student, but he always remembers to save water. SHE turns off the water taps whenever he finds that they are not being used. Kevin often goes to plant trees on the hill with his classmates, and they have planted about one hundred trees. The spring. Kelly, Daisy, Peter, tina and Kevin art neighbours, they live in the same community, Green home. The low carbon lifestyle is becoming more and more popular in their community. All of the neighbors are taking measures to be greiner. Kelly has a good habit. SHE turns off the lights when SHE doesn't use them. When Daisy goes shopping, SHE never uses plastic bags, and he always takes a basket with her. Peter works in AI. T. Company, which is not far from his home, so he rides a bike to work instead of taking a car or a taxi. Tina is only a primary student, but he always remembers to save water. SHE turns off the water taps whenever he finds that they're not being used. Kevin often goes to plant trees on the hill with his classmates, and they have planted about one hundred trees . this spring. 听力到此结束。听力到此结束。 2025—2026学年上期期中调研九年级试题卷英语 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共8页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2. 本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What are they talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The tall buildings. B. The wide roads. C. The changes in Jenny’s hometown. 2. How was the traffic in Sarah’s city in the past? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Good. B. Just so-so. C. Terrible. 3. Why can’t the man sleep well at night? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because he has so much work to do. B. Because the factory makes a lot of noise. C. Because his children are too noisy. 4. What are they going to do on Sunday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Do some cleaning at school. B. Plant some flowers in the garden. C. Pick up the rubbish in the street. 5. How does the man like to go to work? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By car. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Where did Lucy go during the summer holidays? A. Japan. B. England. C. China. 7 How long did she stay there? A. One week. B. Two weeks. C. Five days. 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What’s the weather like today? A. It’s snowy. B. It’s windy. C. It’s rainy. 9. What should we do to stop the bad weather according to the dialogue? A. Save water. B. Pick up rubbish. C. Plant trees. 听独白，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. How many students went to the old people’s home last week? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 11. How did they go there? A By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot. 12. How long did it take them to get there? A. 15 minutes. B. 45 minutes. C. 35 minutes. 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What’s Catherine doing? A. She is putting the lights out. B. She is reading an article about light pollution. C. She is looking at the stars in the sky. 14. What does “put lights out” mean? A. Make the lights bright. B. Make the lights weaker. C. Use no light. 15. Why do some birds die according to the conversation? A Because they mistake lights for stars. B. Because lights are too bright for them. C. Because they are so tired that they can’t fly. 听下面一篇短文。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Neighbor Green Action Kelly She turns off the ____16____ when not using them. Daisy She always takes a ____17____ when shopping. Peter He rides a bike to ____18____. Tina She turns off the ____19____ taps. Kevin He often goes to plant ____20____ on the hill. 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Have you ever been to the Great Wall? The Great Wall stretches over 21,196 kilometers across northern China, with its most famous Badaling section located in (位于) Yanqing District of Beijing. It is one of the most famous landmarks in the world and a symbol of China’s ancient civilization (文明). The Great Wall was built over several dynasties, with wonderful construction during Ming Dynasty. Do you want to pay a visit right now? Wait a moment! Here’s some useful information you must know before you start the trip. Scenic Spot Level: AAAAA Best Sightseeing Season: September to early November Open Hours: 7:30~17:30 (April 1st to October 31st) 8:00~16:30 (November 1st to March 31st) Ticket Price: 40 yuan per person Free Tickets: 1. Children under six years old and children below 1.2 meters in height; 2. People aged 65 or above with ID cards. Half Price: 1. Children between the ages of 6 and 18. 2. Full-time university students with a student ID; 3. Retired people with a retirement certificate (退休证). Tickets booking: You can reserve your tickets through the following methods: 1. Mobile App: Download our official mobile app to book tickets on your smartphone. 2. At the Scenic Spot: You can also buy tickets directly at the ticket office on the day of your visit. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 21. When is the best time to visit the Great Wall? A. In March. B. In May. C. In October. D. In December. 22. How much should Mr. and Mrs. Wang pay if they visit the Great Wall with their nine-year-old son? A. 40 yuan. B. 80 yuan. C. 100 yuan. D. 120 yuan. 23. What can we learn from the text? A. You may visit the Great Wall at 7:30 in December. B. Mr. Li, 60 years old, can visit the Great Wall for free. C. You can only see the Great Wall in Beijing. D. You can book tickets to the Great Wall on your smartphone. 24. How many ways to book the tickets are mentioned? A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. D. 5. 25. In which part of a newspaper can you probably read the text? A. Science. B. Tourism. C. Education. D. News. B Clothes Donation (捐赠) Box Almost every neighborhood has a clothes donation box. Have you ever put your old clothes into it? If not, you can do it right now because the clothes donation is becoming more and more popular in China. Miss Li is a pretty young lady. She often picks out some of her clothes which are out of style after going shopping. Then she’ll put them into the donation box. Some clothes in the box are quite new. People can either wear them or use them to make things such as handbags and pencil cases. However, there are some problems along with the popularity of clothes donation. Recently, some volunteers have made a survey and here are the results: The box is full of clothes in a short time. There is no more room for people to give away clothes. Some people sell the clothes in the donation box for making money instead of wearing them. Some communities set the boxes in unsuitable places. It’s not convenient for people to put their clothes in it, so there are few clothes in them. Many clothes are so old and shabby (破烂的) that they are of no worth. Some people throw rubbish into the box when they pass by. It has been the most serious problem since the box was set up. Luckily, our government is taking action to make the donation box work in an efficient (有效的) way. Clothes donation will be better-organized and it’ll be more convenient for people in need to take away the clothes. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26. Where can you find a clothes donation box easily in China? A. In a school. B. In a shopping mall. C. In a neighborhood. D. In a government office. 27. Why does Miss Li give away her clothes? A. Because they are too small to wear. B. Because they are out of style. C. Because they are too old. D. Because some people need them. 28. What does the underlined word “them” in the passage refer to? A. The old clothes. B. The clothes that are no longer worn. C. The clothes which are out of style. D. Some quite new clothes. 29. What can we know from the text? A. People should sell the clothes they no longer wear. B. The clothes donation boxes are far away from the neighborhoods. C. Some people look on the clothes donation boxes as a trash bin. D. The survey about the clothes donation box shows four problems to us. 30. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. The advantages and the problems of clothes donation boxes. B. How to deal with the clothes you no longer wear. C. How to make the clothes donation boxes work in an efficient way. D. The reasons of the clothes donation boxes are becoming more popular. C Have you ever noticed that kids seem to learn new things faster than adults (成年人)? Well, it’s true! A new study shows that kids do pick up new knowledge and skills faster than grown-ups. This happens because of a special chemical in the brain (大脑) called GABA. It helps the brain remember newly learned things. While other studies have tested GABA levels in children, this study looked at GABA levels before, during, and after learning in kids aged 8 to 11, and compared (比较) them to GABA levels in adults aged 18 to 35. Scientists from the US and Germany studied how kids and adults learn by checking their brains. They provided visual (视觉的) training and tested how well people learned. They saw that children’s brains quickly made more GABA while learning, and this extra (额外的) GABA stayed for a while after the learning. But in adults, the levels of GABA did not change at all. “We found that children learned much more rapidly than adults. It agrees with the common belief that children are better at learning new things,” said Dr. Sebastian Frank, one of the scientists from Germany. “Our results also point to GABA as a key player in helping kids learn faster.” Scientists hope to use these findings to help adults learn better, too. In the future, they may develop a new technology to increase GABA levels in adults’ brains to help them learn faster! 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 31. How does the writer start the passage? A. By telling a story. B. By making a report. C. By raising a question. D. By giving an example. 32. What does GABA help the brain do? A. Make good decisions. B. Remember new things. C. Relax with a good sleep. D. Forget unimportant things. 33. What did the scientists probably learn? A. They played music for them. B. They let them share opinions. C. They showed pictures to them. D. They asked them to take notes. 34. What’s Paragraph 4 mainly about? A. What the scientists found in the study. B. How the scientists did the study. C. Why the scientists did the study. D. Why the study is important. 35. Why did the writer write the passage? A. To encourage adults to learn more new things. B. To explain why adults are better at learning than kids. C. To teach people how to increase GABA levels in their brains. D. To introduce a study on why kids learn faster than adults. D What a beautiful spring day! A mother bird was resting in her nest (鸟巢) high up in a tree. She was tired but very happy because she had just had six baby birds. She looked at her six babies kindly, but a little worry came. Five of the baby birds were strong, but the youngest one was weak. ___36___ Little Six was so weak that he could hardly move. His elder brothers and sisters often laughed at him. ___37___ The mother bird worried about him very much. However, Little Six had a strong will (意志). ___38___ Every morning, Little Six got up much earlier than his brothers and sisters. Before his brothers and sisters woke up, Little Six had finished all his exercise. He trained his wings over and over again to make them strong. ___39___ To everyone’s surprise, Little Six was the first one to start flying! “Look at me! I can fly!” Little Six was crying happily while his brothers and sisters were trying hard to fly. ___40___ 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. After all the birds grew up Mama Bird got her babies together to teach them to fly. B. He decided to become strong by exercising more. C. Little Six felt upset. D. He finally achieved his goal and he was very proud of himself. E. Mama Bird called him Little Six. 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Hao Jia has worked for a TV station since she graduated four years ago. She noticed that ____41____ problems are becoming more serious. More ____42____ should be taken. So Hao Jia made a decision to do something meaningful to make a ____43____. Hao ____44____ the Million Forest project which mainly helps with tree planting. Ten years ago, the project decided ____45____ one million trees in the Tengger Desert, China’s fourth-largest desert in Inner Mongolia. Now over 100 million trees have been planted to ____46____ desertification (沙漠化). The project has brought a lot of good things to ____47____ communities. ____48____ the project, many people there would have to leave ____49____ homes. The project has also helped to provide jobs ____50____ local people. They can make money by selling the fruit ____51____ from the trees. Hao thought that it was more important to change one’s mind. So she designed the slogan of her team as “Plant a tree in your ____52____.” “You may not be able to plant a tree every day, but ____53____ you have a tree in your heart, then you can take care of the whole ____54____. Making the effort to change the inside (内在) can also change the ____55____ world,” Hao said. 41. A. population B. educational C. environmental D. pollution 42. A. chances B. reports C. progress D. action 43. A. development B. difference C. increase D. rubbish 44. A. took part in B. kept in touch with C. came up with D. made a contribution to 45. A. planting B. to plant C. planted D. plant 46. A. prevent B. keep C. develop D. change 47. A. natural B. social C. local D. nearby 48. A. Without B. With C. For D. About 49. A. we B. they C. you D. their 50. A. with B. against C. on D. for 51. A. provided B. given C. reached D. produced 52. A. hands B. feet C. heart D. arms 53. A. though B. unless C. if D. until 54 A. environment B. country C. land D. sky 55. A. outdoor B. outside C. outgoing D. outlook 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 home train laborer educate happy they other child good be The world has many problems. One of them is ___56___. There ___57___ several reasons for this. Some people are homeless for a short period of time, but ___58___ are not. Whatever the cause is, no one is ever homeless on purpose. I hope the government can offer them more job ___59___ so that they can find jobs and feel good about ___60___. The other problem is that there are still child ___61___ in some poor countries. They can’t go to school to get a(n) ___62___. What’s worse, they don’t even have enough food to eat. I hope all the ___63___ can go to school and value their homes. I also hope the cruel wars in some countries will end soon. The people there can live ___64___. There will be smiles on their faces. I hope the world will change for the ____65____. 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 As we all know, forests are important to all living things. What will happen if all forests disappear? A lot of plants will die and wild animals will lose their homes. Farmland will soon change into desert. ____66____ won’t be enough rain and the weather will be hot and dry. Our living environment ____67____ become worse and worse. Life will be very hard for everybody. Forests play ____68____ important role in the environment. They can keep water, and they can also stop the wind ____69____ blowing the soil away. With a large area of forest, the weather will get more humid (湿润的) and the air will be fresh. It is our duty to protect the forests. Everybody should try his best ____70____ take care of trees instead of cutting down trees. 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hello, Kangkang. _______71_______? B: Sure. Trees are lungs (肺) of Earth. They’re important to both humans and animals. A: _______72_______. And do you know paper is made from trees? Every day many trees are cut down to make paper. B: That’s too bad. _______73_______? A: We can reduce the use of paper. B: That seems easy. We can use both sides of paper, right? A: Yes. _______74_______. B: That’s to say we should plant trees on the Tree-Planting Day every year. A: Not exactly. Make every day the Tree-Planting Day. There will be an activity to plant trees in our school tomorrow. _______75_______? B: Why not? 六、书面表达（共20分） 76. 你班的实践活动主题是“建设绿色校园”，在实践过程中，你发现了校园中存在的一些问题，请你根据写作要求，用英语写一篇短文，谈一谈校园中存在的一些环保问题并给出一些可行性建议。 写作要求： 1. 列举校园中存在的一些环保问题； 2. 你对这些环保问题有什么更好的建议，并写出理由； 3. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； 4. 词数100左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 The Green School Project has become part of the environmental education in our school. However, there are still some problems. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025—2026学年上期期中调研九年级试题卷英语 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共8页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2. 本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What are they talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The tall buildings. B. The wide roads. C. The changes in Jenny’s hometown. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Jenny, there have been great changes in your hometown. W: Yes, the buildings are taller and the roads are wider than they used to be. 2. How was the traffic in Sarah’s city in the past? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Good. B. Just so-so. C. Terrible. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Sarah, what do you think of the traffic in your city? W: It used to be very terrible, but it has changed a lot since the local government took measures to improve it. 3. Why can’t the man sleep well at night? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because he has so much work to do. B. Because the factory makes a lot of noise. C. Because his children are too noisy. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: The factory near my house makes too much noise and I can’t sleep well at night. W: You’d better find a quiet house to live in. 4. What are they going to do on Sunday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Do some cleaning at school. B. Plant some flowers in the garden. C. Pick up the rubbish in the street. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Shall we do something to make our environment clean and tidy? W: Good idea. Let’s pick up the rubbish in the street on Sunday. 5. How does the man like to go to work? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By car. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: I would rather walk to work than drive my car. W: You’re right. It is not only good for your health but also good for the environment. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Where did Lucy go during the summer holidays? A. Japan. B. England. C. China. 7. How long did she stay there? A. One week. B. Two weeks. C. Five days. 【答案】6. C 7. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Nice to see you again, Lucy. W: Nice to see you too, John. M: Where did you go during the summer holidays? W: I went to Guilin with my parents. M: Have you ever been there before? W: No, never. M: How long did you stay there? W: One week. M: Listen, there goes the bell. Let’s go to our classroom. W: Okay, let’s go. 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What’s the weather like today? A. It’s snowy. B. It’s windy. C. It’s rainy. 9. What should we do to stop the bad weather according to the dialogue? A. Save water. B. Pick up rubbish. C. Plant trees. 【答案】8. B 9. C 【解析】 【原文】M: What bad weather! It is blowing strongly again. W: Yes, it has been blowing for several days. M: It often blows in spring, doesn’t it? W: Yes, it does. M: Do you know why? W: Because people have cut down too many trees. M: So we must plant more trees to stop it. W: That’s right. 听独白，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. How many students went to the old people’s home last week? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 11. How did they go there? A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot. 12. How long did it take them to get there? A. 15 minutes. B. 45 minutes. C. 35 minutes. 【答案】10. A 11. B 12. C 【解析】 【原文】Hello, I’m Linda. I’m from England. Now I study in Zhengzhou. I like helping others. I go to an old people’s home three or four times a month to help them. Last week, Tom, Lin Hai and I went there together. We planned to go there by bus, but it was too crowded. So we went there by bike. We set off at 8:10 in the morning and we got there at 8:45. The old people were happy to see us. We did many things. We cleaned the rooms and swept the floor. We were really tired but very happy. 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What’s Catherine doing? A. She is putting the lights out. B. She is reading an article about light pollution. C. She is looking at the stars in the sky. 14. What does “put lights out” mean? A. Make the lights bright. B. Make the lights weaker. C. Use no light. 15. Why do some birds die according to the conversation? A. Because they mistake lights for stars. B. Because lights are too bright for them. C. Because they are so tired that they can’t fly. 【答案】13. B 14. B 15. C 【解析】 【原文】M: What are you doing, Catherine? W: I’m reading an article about light pollution. It says that New York is going to put its lights out at night. M: Put its lights out? What do you mean? W: To protect birds, they will make their lights weaker. M: Why are they doing this? W: We all know that strong, changeable light is very harmful to our eyes. But few people know lights are especially dangerous for birds. Birds fly mainly by looking at the stars in the sky. However, lights in cities are too bright for birds. Sometimes they think the lights are stars, so they don’t know where to go. Some birds die because they are too tired to fly. M: I see. I’ll write to our city leaders to do something for birds too. 听下面一篇短文。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Neighbor Green Action Kelly She turns off the ____16____ when not using them. Daisy She always takes a ____17____ when shopping. Peter He rides a bike to ____18____. Tina She turns off the ____19____ taps. Kevin He often goes to plant ____20____ on the hill. 【答案】16. lights 17. basket 18. work 19. water 20. trees 【解析】 【原文】Kelly, Daisy, Peter, Tina and Kevin are neighbours. They live in the same community—Green Home. The low carbon lifestyle is becoming more and more popular in their community. All of the neighbors are taking measures to be greener. Kelly has a good habit. She turns off the lights when she doesn’t use them. When Daisy goes shopping, she never uses plastic bags and she always takes a basket with her. Peter works in an IT company which is not far from his home, so he rides a bike to work instead of taking a car or a taxi. Tina is only a primary student, but she always remembers to save water. She turns off the water taps whenever she finds that they are not being used. Kevin often goes to plant trees on the hill with his classmates and they have planted about 100 trees this spring. 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Have you ever been to the Great Wall? The Great Wall stretches over 21,196 kilometers across northern China, with its most famous Badaling section located in (位于) Yanqing District of Beijing. It is one of the most famous landmarks in the world and a symbol of China’s ancient civilization (文明). The Great Wall was built over several dynasties, with wonderful construction during Ming Dynasty. Do you want to pay a visit right now? Wait a moment! Here’s some useful information you must know before you start the trip. Scenic Spot Level: AAAAA Best Sightseeing Season: September to early November Open Hours: 7:30~17:30 (April 1st to October 31st) 8:00~16:30 (November 1st to March 31st) Ticket Price: 40 yuan per person Free Tickets: 1. Children under six years old and children below 1.2 meters in height; 2. People aged 65 or above with ID cards. Half Price: 1. Children between the ages of 6 and 18. 2. Full-time university students with a student ID; 3. Retired people with a retirement certificate (退休证). Tickets booking: You can reserve your tickets through the following methods: 1. Mobile App: Download our official mobile app to book tickets on your smartphone. 2. At the Scenic Spot: You can also buy tickets directly at the ticket office on the day of your visit. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 21 When is the best time to visit the Great Wall? A. In March. B. In May. C. In October. D. In December. 22. How much should Mr. and Mrs. Wang pay if they visit the Great Wall with their nine-year-old son? A. 40 yuan. B. 80 yuan. C. 100 yuan. D. 120 yuan. 23. What can we learn from the text? A. You may visit the Great Wall at 7:30 in December. B. Mr. Li, 60 years old, can visit the Great Wall for free. C. You can only see the Great Wall in Beijing. D. You can book tickets to the Great Wall on your smartphone. 24. How many ways to book the tickets are mentioned? A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. D. 5. 25. In which part of a newspaper can you probably read the text? A. Science. B. Tourism. C. Education. D. News. 【答案】21. C 22. C 23. D 24. A 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了长城景点的相关信息，包括地理位置、景区开放时间、票价等。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Best Sightseeing Season: September to early November”可知，参观长城最好的时间是9月到11月。故选C。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Ticket Price: 40 yuan per person”以及“Half Price: 1. Children between the ages of 6 and 18.”可知，杨先生、杨女士及他们9岁的儿子，门票一共是40+40+20=100元。故选C。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Tickets booking: You can reserve your tickets through the following methods: 1. Mobile App: Download our official mobile app to book tickets on your smartphone.”可知，可以在智能手机上订票。故选D。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Tickets booking: You can reserve your tickets through the following methods: 1. Mobile App: Download our official mobile app to book tickets on your smartphone. 2. At the Scenic Spot: You can also buy tickets directly at the ticket office on the day of your visit.”可知，订票的方式有两种。故选A。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。综合全文可知，本文主要介绍了长城的旅游信息，据此可以推断，我们能够在旅游指南上找到这篇文章。故选B。 B Clothes Donation (捐赠) Box Almost every neighborhood has a clothes donation box. Have you ever put your old clothes into it? If not, you can do it right now because the clothes donation is becoming more and more popular in China. Miss Li is a pretty young lady. She often picks out some of her clothes which are out of style after going shopping. Then she’ll put them into the donation box. Some clothes in the box are quite new. People can either wear them or use them to make things such as handbags and pencil cases. However, there are some problems along with the popularity of clothes donation. Recently, some volunteers have made a survey and here are the results: The box is full of clothes in a short time There is no more room for people to give away clothes. Some people sell the clothes in the donation box for making money instead of wearing them. Some communities set the boxes in unsuitable places. It’s not convenient for people to put their clothes in it, so there are few clothes in them. Many clothes are so old and shabby (破烂的) that they are of no worth. Some people throw rubbish into the box when they pass by. It has been the most serious problem since the box was set up. Luckily, our government is taking action to make the donation box work in an efficient (有效的) way. Clothes donation will be better-organized and it’ll be more convenient for people in need to take away the clothes. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26. Where can you find a clothes donation box easily in China? A. In a school. B. In a shopping mall. C. In a neighborhood. D. In a government office. 27. Why does Miss Li give away her clothes? A. Because they are too small to wear. B. Because they are out of style. C. Because they are too old. D. Because some people need them. 28. What does the underlined word “them” in the passage refer to? A. The old clothes. B. The clothes that are no longer worn. C. The clothes which are out of style. D. Some quite new clothes. 29. What can we know from the text? A. People should sell the clothes they no longer wear. B. The clothes donation boxes are far away from the neighborhoods. C. Some people look on the clothes donation boxes as a trash bin. D. The survey about the clothes donation box shows four problems to us. 30. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. The advantages and the problems of clothes donation boxes. B. How to deal with the clothes you no longer wear. C. How to make the clothes donation boxes work in an efficient way. D. The reasons of the clothes donation boxes are becoming more popular. 【答案】26. C 27. B 28. D 29. C 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了衣物捐赠箱在中国的普及情况、使用方式以及存在的问题，并提到政府正在采取措施改善这一现象。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Almost every neighborhood has a clothes donation box.”可知，衣物捐赠箱在社区中很常见。故选C。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“She often picks out some of her clothes which are out of style after going shopping.”可知，李女士捐赠衣服的原因是它们过时了。故选B。 【28题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Some clothes in the box are quite new. People can either wear them or use them to make things such as handbags and pencil cases.”可知，箱子里的有些衣服很新，人们可以穿它们或用它们制作东西，可推知“them”指代的是“一些相当新的衣服”。故选D。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Some people throw rubbish into the box when they pass by.”可知，有些人把捐赠箱当作垃圾桶。故选C。 【30题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，全文既介绍了衣物捐赠箱的积极作用（如帮助他人、再利用衣物），也指出了存在的问题（如箱子过满、被当作垃圾桶等），最后提到政府正在改进，A项符合。故选A。 C Have you ever noticed that kids seem to learn new things faster than adults (成年人)? Well, it’s true! A new study shows that kids do pick up new knowledge and skills faster than grown-ups. This happens because of a special chemical in the brain (大脑) called GABA. It helps the brain remember newly learned things. While other studies have tested GABA levels in children, this study looked at GABA levels before, during, and after learning in kids aged 8 to 11, and compared (比较) them to GABA levels in adults aged 18 to 35. Scientists from the US and Germany studied how kids and adults learn by checking their brains. They provided visual (视觉的) training and tested how well people learned. They saw that children’s brains quickly made more GABA while learning, and this extra (额外的) GABA stayed for a while after the learning. But in adults, the levels of GABA did not change at all. “We found that children learned much more rapidly than adults. It agrees with the common belief that children are better at learning new things,” said Dr. Sebastian Frank, one of the scientists from Germany. “Our results also point to GABA as a key player in helping kids learn faster.” Scientists hope to use these findings to help adults learn better, too. In the future, they may develop a new technology to increase GABA levels in adults’ brains to help them learn faster! 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 31. How does the writer start the passage? A. By telling a story. B. By making a report. C. By raising a question. D. By giving an example. 32. What does GABA help the brain do? A. Make good decisions. B. Remember new things. C. Relax with a good sleep. D. Forget unimportant things. 33 What did the scientists probably learn? A. They played music for them. B. They let them share opinions. C. They showed pictures to them. D. They asked them to take notes. 34. What’s Paragraph 4 mainly about? A. What the scientists found in the study. B. How the scientists did the study. C. Why the scientists did the study. D. Why the study is important. 35. Why did the writer write the passage? A. To encourage adults to learn more new things. B. To explain why adults are better at learning than kids. C. To teach people how to increase GABA levels in their brains. D. To introduce a study on why kids learn faster than adults. 【答案】31. C 32. B 33. C 34. A 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了一项科学研究，解释了为什么孩子比成人学习更快，关键原因在于大脑中的GABA化学物质在学习过程中的变化。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。文章开头以问题“你有没有注意到孩子似乎比成人学东西更快？”引入话题，因此是通过提问开始。故选C。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It helps the brain remember newly learned things.”可知，GABA帮助大脑记住新学的东西。故选B。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。根据“They provided visual training and tested how well people learned.”可知，科学家提供了视觉训练，因此很可能向他们展示了图片。故选C。 【34题详解】 主旨大意题。第四段主要介绍了科学家在研究中的发现：孩子学习更快，GABA是帮助孩子快速学习的关键因素。故选A。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。全文围绕一项关于孩子为何比成人学习更快的研究展开，介绍了GABA的作用，因此写作目的是介绍这项研究。故选D。 D What a beautiful spring day! A mother bird was resting in her nest (鸟巢) high up in a tree. She was tired but very happy because she had just had six baby birds. She looked at her six babies kindly, but a little worry came. Five of the baby birds were strong, but the youngest one was weak. ___36___ Little Six was so weak that he could hardly move. His elder brothers and sisters often laughed at him. ___37___ The mother bird worried about him very much. However, Little Six had a strong will (意志). ___38___ Every morning, Little Six got up much earlier than his brothers and sisters. Before his brothers and sisters woke up, Little Six had finished all his exercise. He trained his wings over and over again to make them strong. ___39___ To everyone’s surprise, Little Six was the first one to start flying! “Look at me! I can fly!” Little Six was crying happily while his brothers and sisters were trying hard to fly. ___40___ 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. After all the birds grew up, Mama Bird got her babies together to teach them to fly. B. He decided to become strong by exercising more. C. Little Six felt upset. D. He finally achieved his goal and he was very proud of himself. E. Mama Bird called him Little Six. 【答案】36. E 37. C 38. B 39. A 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了一只虚弱的小鸟Little Six通过坚持不懈的努力最终成为第一个学会飞翔的故事。 【36题详解】 根据“Five of the baby birds were strong, but the youngest one was weak.”以及下文提到“Little Six”的名字可知，此处应填入与命名相关的内容，选项E“鸟妈妈叫他Little Six。”符合语境。故选E。 【37题详解】 根据“His elder brothers and sisters often laughed at him.”并结合选项可知，此处介绍Little Six的感受，选项C“Little Six感到难过。”符合语境。故选C。 【38题详解】 根据“However, Little Six had a strong will (意志)…Every morning, Little Six got up much earlier than his brothers and sisters. Before his brothers and sisters woke up, Little Six had finished all his exercise. He trained his wings over and over again to make them strong.”可知，他决定通过努力变强，选项B“他决定通过多锻炼来变得强壮。”符合语境。故选B。 【39题详解】 根据“To everyone’s surprise, Little Six was the first one to start flying!”可知，此处需填入教小鸟们飞翔的背景，选项A“当所有的鸟都长大后，鸟妈妈把她的孩子们聚在一起教他们飞翔。”符合语境。故选A。 【40题详解】 根据“Little Six was crying happily while his brothers and sisters were trying hard to fly.”可知，他实现了目标，选项D“他终于实现了目标并为自己感到骄傲。”符合语境。故选D。 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Hao Jia has worked for a TV station since she graduated four years ago. She noticed that ____41____ problems are becoming more serious. More ____42____ should be taken. So Hao Jia made a decision to do something meaningful to make a ____43____. Hao ____44____ the Million Forest project which mainly helps with tree planting. Ten years ago, the project decided ____45____ one million trees in the Tengger Desert, China’s fourth-largest desert in Inner Mongolia. Now over 100 million trees have been planted to ____46____ desertification (沙漠化). The project has brought a lot of good things to ____47____ communities. ____48____ the project, many people there would have to leave ____49____ homes. The project has also helped to provide jobs ____50____ local people. They can make money by selling the fruit ____51____ from the trees. Hao thought that it was more important to change one’s mind. So she designed the slogan of her team as “Plant a tree in your ____52____.” “You may not be able to plant a tree every day, but ____53____ you have a tree in your heart, then you can take care of the whole ____54____. Making the effort to change the inside (内在) can also change the ____55____ world,” Hao said. 41. A. population B. educational C. environmental D. pollution 42. A. chances B. reports C. progress D. action 43. A. development B. difference C. increase D. rubbish 44. A. took part in B. kept in touch with C. came up with D. made a contribution to 45. A. planting B. to plant C. planted D. plant 46. A. prevent B. keep C. develop D. change 47. A. natural B. social C. local D. nearby 48. A. Without B. With C. For D. About 49. A. we B. they C. you D. their 50. A. with B. against C. on D. for 51. A. provided B. given C. reached D. produced 52. A. hands B. feet C. heart D. arms 53. A. though B. unless C. if D. until 54. A. environment B. country C. land D. sky 55. A. outdoor B. outside C. outgoing D. outlook 【答案】41. C 42. D 43. B 44. A 45. B 46. A 47. C 48. A 49. D 50. D 51. D 52. C 53. C 54. A 55. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述郝佳参与“百万森林”项目，通过植树改善沙漠化问题，并强调改变思想的重要性。 【41题详解】 句意：她注意到环境问题正变得越来越严重。 population人口；educational教育的；environmental环境的；pollution污染。根据“problems are becoming more serious”及后文描述“植树治沙化”可知，此处是指环境问题。故选C。 【42题详解】 句意：应该采取更多的行动。 chances机会；reports报告；progress进步；action行动。根据“should be taken”可知，是采取行动，take action“采取行动”，是固定搭配。故选D。 【43题详解】 句意：所以郝佳决定做一些有意义的事情来有所作为。 development发展；difference差异；increase增长；rubbish垃圾。make a difference“产生影响”，是固定搭配。故选B。 【44题详解】 句意：郝佳参加了百万森林项目，该项目主要帮助植树。 took part in参加；kept in touch with与……保持联系；came up with想出；made a contribution to为……做贡献。根据“the Million Forest project”可知，此处是指参加项目，A项符合。故选A。 【45题详解】 句意：十年前，该项目决定在中国内蒙古第四大沙漠腾格里沙漠种植一百万棵树。 planting种植，动名词；to plant种植，不定式；planted种植，过去式；plant种植，动词原形。decide to do sth.“决定做某事”，固定短语。故选B。 【46题详解】 句意：现在已经种植了超过1亿棵树来防止沙漠化。 prevent防止；keep保持；develop发展；change改变。根据“over 100 million trees have been planted to...desertification”可知，植树是为了防止沙漠化，应填“prevent”。故选A。 【47题详解】 句意：该项目给当地社区带来了很多好处。 natural自然的；social社会的；local当地的；nearby附近的。根据“communities”以及“many people there…local people”可知，是给当地社区带来了很多好处。故选C。 【48题详解】 句意：没有这个项目，那里的许多人将不得不离开他们的家园。 Without没有；With有；For为了；About关于。根据“many people there would have to leave...homes”可知，此处是指没有这个项目的情况。故选A。 【49题详解】 句意：没有这个项目，那里的许多人将不得不离开他们的家园。 we我们；they他们；you你，你们；their他们的。根据“many people there”可知，是离开他们的家园，应填“their”，故选D。 【50题详解】 句意：这个项目也帮助为当地居民提供了工作。 with和；against反对；on在……上面；for为了。provide sth. for sb.“为某人提供某物”，固定短语。故选D。 【51题详解】 句意：他们可以通过出售树上长的水果来赚钱。 provided提供；given给；reached到达；produced生产，产出。根据“the fruit...from the trees”可知是树上产出的水果，应填“produced”，故选D。 【52题详解】 句意：在你的心里种一棵树。 hands手；feet脚；heart心；arms胳膊。根据“you have a tree in your heart”可知，是在心里种树。故选C。 【53题详解】 句意：你可能不能每天种一棵树，但如果你心里有一棵树，那么你就可以照顾整个环境 though虽然；unless除非；if如果；until直到。根据“you have a tree in your heart, then you can take care of the whole...”可知，此处为条件关系，if符合，指如果你心里有一棵树的情况。故选C。 【54题详解】 句意：你可能不能每天种一棵树，但如果你心里有一棵树，那么你就可以照顾整个环境。 environment环境；country国家；land陆地；sky天空。根据“take care of the whole”及前文描述可知，是照顾整个环境，应填“environment”，故选A。 55题详解】 句意：努力改变内在也可以改变外面的世界。 outdoor户外的；outside外面的；outgoing外向的；outlook观点，看法。根据“change the inside (内在) can also change the...world”可知，是改变内在也能改变外面的世界。故选B。 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 home train laborer educate happy they other child good be The world has many problems. One of them is ___56___. There ___57___ several reasons for this. Some people are homeless for a short period of time, but ___58___ are not. Whatever the cause is, no one is ever homeless on purpose. I hope the government can offer them more job ___59___ so that they can find jobs and feel good about ___60___. The other problem is that there are still child ___61___ in some poor countries. They can’t go to school to get a(n) ___62___. What’s worse, they don’t even have enough food to eat. I hope all the ___63___ can go to school and value their homes. I also hope the cruel wars in some countries will end soon. The people there can live ___64___. There will be smiles on their faces. I hope the world will change for the ____65____. 【答案】56. homelessness 57. are 58. others 59. training 60. themselves 61. laborers 62. education 63. children 64. happily 65. better 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了世界上存在的两个主要问题：无家可归和童工现象，并表达了作者对这些问题的关切和希望。 【56题详解】 句意：其中之一是无家可归。根据“Some people are homeless for a short period of time”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指无家可归，用名词homelessness。故填homelessness。 【57题详解】 句意：这有几个原因。此句为there be句型，句子时态为一般现在时，主语为“several reasons”，用are。故填are。 【58题详解】 句意：有些人是短期无家可归，但另一些人不是。“some...others...”是固定搭配，意为“一些人……另一些人……”。故填others。 【59题详解】 句意：我希望政府能为他们提供更多职业培训，这样他们就能找到工作，并且自我感觉良好。job training“职业培训”，是固定搭配。故填training。 【60题详解】 句意：我希望政府能为他们提供更多职业培训，这样他们就能找到工作，并且自我感觉良好。“feel good about oneself”是固定表达，意为“自我感觉良好”，用themselves。故填themselves。 【61题详解】 句意：另一个问题是，一些贫困国家仍然有童工。结合后文“can’t go to school”（不能上学）可知，此处指“童工”，“child laborers”是固定表达。故填laborers。 【62题详解】 句意：他们不能上学接受教育。根据“go to school”可知，此处指“接受教育”，“get an education”是固定搭配。故填education。 【63题详解】 句意：我希望所有的孩子都能上学，珍惜他们的家。结合前文“child laborers”和“go to school”可知，此处指“所有孩子”。故填children。 【64题详解】 句意：那里的人们能快乐地生活。此处修饰动词“live”，需用副词，happily符合下文“There will be smiles on their faces.”的语境。故填happily。 【65题详解】 句意：我希望世界会变得更好。“change for the better”是固定短语，意为“变得更好”。故填better。 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 As we all know, forests are important to all living things. What will happen if all forests disappear? A lot of plants will die and wild animals will lose their homes. Farmland will soon change into desert. ____66____ won’t be enough rain and the weather will be hot and dry. Our living environment ____67____ become worse and worse. Life will be very hard for everybody. Forests play ____68____ important role in the environment. They can keep water, and they can also stop the wind ____69____ blowing the soil away. With a large area of forest, the weather will get more humid (湿润的) and the air will be fresh. It is our duty to protect the forests. Everybody should try his best ____70____ take care of trees instead of cutting down trees. 【答案】66. There 67. will 68. an 69. from 70. to 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了森林的重要性，呼吁大家尽量不要砍伐植被，一起绿化我们这个世界。 【66题详解】 句意：将不会有足够的雨，天气会炎热和干燥。根据“…won’t be enough rain and the weather will be hot and dry”可知，此处表示“有”，应用There be句型。故填There。 【67题详解】 句意：我们的生活环境将变得越来越糟糕。根据“Life will be very hard for everybody”可知，时态是一般将来时，用“will+动词原形”。故填will。 【68题详解】 句意：森林在环境中起着重要的作用。play an important role in“在……中扮演着重要的作用”，固定搭配。故填an。 【69题详解】 句意：它们也可以阻止风把泥土吹走。stop…from doing“阻止”，固定搭配。故填from。 【70题详解】 句意：每个人都应该尽最大努力照顾好树木，而不是砍伐树木。try one’s best to do sth.“尽力做某事”，固定搭配。故填to。 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hello, Kangkang. _______71_______? B: Sure. Trees are lungs (肺) of Earth. They’re important to both humans and animals. A: _______72_______. And do you know paper is made from trees? Every day many trees are cut down to make paper. B: That’s too bad. _______73_______? A: We can reduce the use of paper. B: That seems easy. We can use both sides of paper, right? A: Yes. _______74_______. B: That’s to say we should plant trees on the Tree-Planting Day every year. A: Not exactly. Make every day the Tree-Planting Day. There will be an activity to plant trees in our school tomorrow. _______75_______? B: Why not? 【答案】71. Do you know trees are very important to us/Do you know about the importance of trees/Do you know how important trees are/... 72. Right/You’re right/You’re quite right/That’s right/Certainly/... 73. What can we do/to help/to save trees/... 74. And we should try to plant more trees/And we can plant more trees/... 75. Would you like to take part in it/Would you join us/... 【解析】 【导语】本文围绕树木的重要性展开对话，探讨了保护树木的方法及植树倡议。 【71题详解】 根据答语“Sure. Trees are lungs (肺) of Earth. They’re important to both humans and animals.”可知，此处询问对方是否了解树木的重要性。故填Do you know trees are very important to us/Do you know about the importance of trees/Do you know how important trees are/... 【72题详解】 根据上文对树木重要性的阐述及后文“And do you know paper is made from trees?”可知，此处是对对方观点的认同。故填Right/You’re right/You’re quite right/That’s right/Certainly/... 【73题详解】 根据答语“We can reduce the use of paper.”可知，此处询问可以为保护树木做些什么。故填What can we do/to help/to save trees/... 【74题详解】 根据下文“That’s to say we should plant trees on the Tree-Planting Day every year.”可知，此处提及植树相关内容。故填And we should try to plant more trees/And we can plant more trees/... 【75题详解】 根据答语“Why not?”及前文“There will be an activity to plant trees in our school tomorrow.”可知，此处邀请对方参加植树活动。故填Would you like to take part in it/Would you join us/... 六、书面表达（共20分） 76. 你班的实践活动主题是“建设绿色校园”，在实践过程中，你发现了校园中存在的一些问题，请你根据写作要求，用英语写一篇短文，谈一谈校园中存在的一些环保问题并给出一些可行性建议。 写作要求： 1. 列举校园中存在的一些环保问题； 2. 你对这些环保问题有什么更好的建议，并写出理由； 3. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； 4. 词数100左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 The Green School Project has become part of the environmental education in our school. However, there are still some problems. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： The Green School Project has become part of the environmental education in our school. However, there are still some problems. Some students often forget to turn off lights and fans when leaving classrooms. Also, plastic bottles and waste paper can be seen on the playground after breaks. To make our school greener, I have two suggestions. First, we should set up a student volunteer team to check classrooms after school. This can save a lot of electricity. Second, we need to place more recycling bins around the school and tell everyone to use them properly. This will help keep our campus clean. If everyone takes small actions, our school will become a better and greener place for us all. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：需准确描述校园环保问题，并提出切实可行的建议及理由。 [写作步骤] 第一步：承接开头，指出具体环保问题； 第二步：针对问题提出具体建议并说明理由； 第三步：总结呼吁，展望效果。 [亮点词汇] ①turn off关闭 ②plastic bottles塑料瓶 ③set up建立 ④save electricity节约用电 ⑤recycling bins回收箱 ⑥keep campus clean保持校园清洁 [高分句型] If everyone takes small actions, our school will become a better and greener place for us all. (if引导条件状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $