海南省琼海市嘉积中学2025-2026学年高一上学期11月期中英语试题

现在是听力试音时间。Hello, international friends club, can I help you? Oh. hello. I read about your club in the paper today, and I thought i'd phone to find out a bit more. Yes, certainly. Well, we're a sort of social club for people from different countries. It's quite a new club. We have about fifty members at the moment, but we are growing all the time. That sounds interesting. I'm british actually, and I came to washington about three months ago. I'm looking for to meet people. Or what kinds of events do you organize? Well, we have social get togethers and sports events, and we also have language evenings. Could you tell me something about the language evenings? Yes, every day, except thursday, we have a language evening. People can come and practice their languages, you know, over a drink or something. We have different languages on different evenings. Monday spanish, tuesday italian, wednesday german and friday french. On thursday, we usually have a meal in a restaurant for anyone who wants to come. Well, that sounds great. I really need to practice my french. okay? Well, if you can just give me your name and address, i'll send you the form and information. If you join now, you can have . the first month free试音到此结束。听力考试正式开始，高中。英语听力模拟试题16第1节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。My sister will come by tomorrow morning to pick up the food i've made. Will you still be at home at eight o'clock? No, I need to leave for work by seven thirty, but da doesn't leave for school until eight thirty. Do you want to get a coffee from a new cafe around the corner? I heard they do amazing chocolate cakes too. I wish I could, but i'm anna diet. I'll just have a cup of tea. Excuse me, can you tell me where the think is? I've been driving around the town for half an hour already. It's over there on the crossroads. You'll see it's between the museum and the library. Laura, i'll meet you by the main door of the railway station, so I can help you Carry your luggage. Don't worry, kyle, I haven't got anything heavy. I'm on the square now. You can wait for me in the parking lot. okay? I know you want the new job in the design department, so i'm going to tell you something about jim. He wants the job too, doesn't he? 第二节，听下面五段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Jenny, you're too lazy. You should do some exercise. See, you're getting fat. Dad, it's raining outside. I will go when the weather clears. That is your excuse. All right, all right. I will go swimming with jane this . afternoon, not just today. Go exercise every day. Jenny, you're too lazy. You should do some exercise. See, you're getting fat. Dad, it's raining outside. I will go when the weather clears. That is your excuse. All right, all right. I will go swimming with jane this . afternoon, not just today. Go exercise every day. 听下面一段对话，回答第八和第9两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Hi Alice, how are things going? Well. everything is okay. Now remember that teaching job I applied for. Yes, I sure do you know i'm teaching in that school. I am expecting you to come. Well, I finally got the job, but I had a bit of hard time before I got IT. Between all that paperwork and all those interviews, I was all worn out. Thank goodness it's all over. great. After all, you got through IT. I'm happy to hear that things finally turned out satisfactorily. Yes, i'm happy too. IT was really worth the effort. Hi Alice, how are things going? Well. everything's OK now. Remember that teaching job I applied for. Yes, I sure do you know i'm teaching in that school. I'm expecting you to come. Well, I finally got the job, but I had a bit of hard time before I got IT. Between all that paperwork and all those interviews, I was all worn out. Thank goodness it's all over. great. After all, you got through IT. I'm happy to hear that things finally turned out satisfactorily. Yes, i'm happy too. IT was really worth . the effort. 听下面一段对话，回答第十至第十二三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Okay, glass, we are going to go over what will be on the test in two days. I will divide you into three groups. You will come up with some questions. The questions can be exchanged between the groups. We will work on some of the problems here, and you will need to take the rest home and hand in tomorrow. That way, in two days, you will be already for the test. Mony and Bella will be in the first group, David and emma will be in the second group, camilla and tim will make up the third group. Do you have a question? Ema. yes, will we need to bring anything for the test? I have pencils and the test paper already, but bring this question homework with you for the test. Okay, glass, we are going to go over what will be on the test in two days. I will divide you into three groups. You will come up with some questions. The questions can be exchanged between the groups. We will work on some of the problems here, and you will need to take the rest home and hand in tomorrow, that way, in two days, you will be already for the test. Andy and Bella will be in the first group. David and emma will be in the second group. Cilla and tim will make up the third group. Do you have a question? emma? yes. Will we need to bring anything for the test? I have pencils and the test paper already, but bring this question homework with you for the test. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Today we are talking to doctor smith, who is an expert on teenage health doctor. What is the most important thing for teenagers who want to be healthy . exercise and lots of IT? A teenager needs about an hour of good exercise every day. That's a lot. Won't they get tired? Not if they get enough sleep. A teenager needs about nine hours a night. Good sleep and lots of exercise can improve their . school work. cool. What else? So many teenagers get sick because they don't wash their hands often enough. It's very important to wash hands before a meal and after going outside. What about food? Of . course, it's important to . eat well, so no fast food. Well. fast food can be okay sometimes, but don't eat IT every day. Today we are talking to doctor smith, who is an expert on teenage health doctor, what is the most pant thing for teenagers who want to be healthy . exercise and lot of IT. A teenager needs about an hour of good exercise every day. That's a lot. Won't they get tired? Not if they get enough sleep. A teenager needs about nine hours a night. Good sleep and lots of exercise can improve their . school work. cool. What else? So many teenagers get sick because they don't wash their hands often enough. It's very important to wash hands before a meal and after going outside. What about food? Of . course, it's important to . eat well. so no fast food. Well, fast food can be okay sometimes, but don't eat IT every day. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第24个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Good afternoon. This is Anderson with an announcement. All teachers, please, please go to the staff office for the monthly meeting. It's two o'clock P. M. Now, so you have half an hour to finish your classes before the meeting begins. Students, remember to be on your best behavior. This is not free time, it's study time. The class leaders will sit in the front of the rooms to keep an eye on everyone, and two members of staff will be walking in the home ways. If you need to leave your classroom, you can ask them for a permission. Otherwise, please stay in your seat and work on your school. work. The meeting will last for an hour. School usually ends at four o'clock P. M, but all students may go home early after the meeting is finished. Our first meeting time went very well. During the second one, though, someone pulled the fire alarm bell, IT caused a lot of trouble to the fire department last month, so please do not do that again. Good afternoon. This is Anderson with an announcement. All teachers, please go to the staff office for the monthly meeting. It's two o'clock P. M. Now, so you have half an hour to finish your classes before the meeting begins. Students, remember to be on your best behavior. This is not free time. It's study time. A glass leaders will sit in the front of the rooms to keep an eye on everyone, and two members of staff will be walking in the hall ways. If you need to leave your classroom, you can ask them for a permission. Otherwise, please stay in your seat and work on your school. work. The meeting will last for an hour. School usually ends at four o'clock PM, but all students may go home early after the meeting is finished. Our first meeting time went very well. During the second one, though someone pulled the fire alarm bell, IT caused a lot of trouble to the fire department last month, so please do not do that again. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。 听力： 1-5 AACCB 6-10ABABB 11-15BCABC 16-20CBCBA 阅读理解 A篇：【语篇解读】　本文是一篇应用文。文章推荐了四本新书。 21．答案与解析：A　细节理解题。根据Wanderers By Kerri Andrews中“Here Andrews fills in the blanks with a history of women walkers of the last 300 years (但安德鲁斯在这里用过去300年里女步行者的历史填补了空白)”可知， Kerri Andrews的书中描写的是女性步行者 。 22．答案与解析：C　细节理解题。根据 Wild Abandon By Jennifer Barclay中“If you're longing for sunny islands, this book about walking around the Dodecanese is for you. (如果你向往阳光明媚的岛屿， 那么这本关于在多德卡尼斯群岛漫步的书很适合你。)”可知， Wild Abandon 适合想了解小岛生活的人。 23．答案与解析：B　推理判断题。通览本文介绍的四本书， 我们可以得知， 四本书都和行走有关。 B篇：B 【语篇解读】　本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了急脾气的儿子没有体会到父亲对他的真心， 反而伤害了父亲感情的小故事。 24．答案与解析：C　推理判断题。父亲买得起汽车， 但最后给了儿子一本《圣经》， 儿子很失望， 觉得父亲很吝啬(mean)。 25．答案与解析：A　细节理解题。由第四段中的“He needed to come home immediately and take care of things. ”可知， 是他父亲的死让那个年轻人回到他父亲家。 26．答案与解析：D　细节理解题。年轻人在搜查他父亲的重要文件时， 发现了一把汽车钥匙， 其实他父亲买了这辆跑车作为毕业礼物要送给他。 27．答案与解析：A　推理判断题。儿子想要汽车， 但那天父亲给了他一本《圣经》， 多年后发现汽车钥匙就在《圣经》后面的信封里， 正是因为汽车钥匙没有按照儿子预期的那样包装， 儿子“从外貌判断事物”才错过了这辆汽车， 可得出故事旨在告诉我们“别从外貌判断事物”。 C篇：C 【语篇解读】　本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了一项研究结果：失眠会损害大脑中影响我们社交生活的部分，缺乏社交能力的具体表现是人们明显不太愿意帮助别人。 28．答案与解析：D　推理判断题。根据第一段“But sleeplessness also impairs (损害) parts of the brain that affect our social lives and abilities to relate to other people, according to research by neuroscientist Eti Ben Simon.”可知，失眠会损害大脑中影响我们社交生活的部分，即失眠可能会导致我们缺乏社交兴趣。故选D。 29．答案与解析：B　推理判断题。根据第三段中“Then they answered a questionnaire (about daily acts) that explored how likely they were to help others. They found that sleep-deprived people were significantly less likely to want to help others.”可知，问卷主要是和人们的日常行为有关，其中提到人们有多大可能会帮助人，所以和帮助有关的问题都有可能包含。故选B。 30．答案与解析：D　推理判断题。根据第五段中“Other researchers are looking at similar questions. A colleague published a study that found doctors prescribe (开处方) fewer painkillers during a night shift than a day shift, and that was accompanied by reduced sympathy for their patients.”可知，这里引用了一位同事发表的研究中提到上夜班的医生开的药比白天少的事例，是为了给第三段中提到的“睡眠不足的人明显不太愿意帮助别人”的论点提供论据，故选D。 31．答案与解析：C　标题归纳题。通读全文，根据第一段“But sleeplessness also impairs (损害) parts of the brain that affect our social lives and abilities to relate to other people, according to research by neuroscientist Eti Ben Simon.”可知，研究中发现，睡眠不足的人会有社交困难；第三段中“Then they answered a questionnaire (about daily acts) that explored how likely they were to help others. They found that sleep-deprived people were significantly less likely to want to help others.”讲述了研究过程中的问卷结果，证实了睡眠不足的人缺乏社交能力的具体表现是人们明显不太愿意帮助别人。因而本文的标题可以为“睡眠不足的人很自私”。故选C。 D篇【语篇解读】　本文是一篇说明文。肢体语言通常被认为是我们观点和感受的表达，但反过来，肢体语言的正确表达也可以改变我们的观点和感受，使我们更受人喜欢。 32．答案与解析：C　细节理解题。根据第一段的内容可知，卡迪的研究发现肢体语言带给人很多益处，尤其是积极的肢体语言。 33．答案与解析：A　细节理解题。根据第二段中的“because it has a powerful influence on your body”可知原因。 34．答案与解析：B　词义猜测题。根据上下文可以看出，医生跟病人之间有很多肢体语言的互动，所以他们应该是在交流。 35．答案与解析：C　推理判断题。根据第一段可知，卡迪研究的重点就是积极的肢体语言对诸如自信与成功的影响，后文又提到积极的肢体语言会让人更受人喜欢和值得信赖，让人情商更高。故推断，积极的肢体语言有助于成功。 七选五：七选五 【语篇解读】　本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了如何打造家庭小菜园。 36．答案与解析：C　根据本空前后的内容可知，本段主要描述种植菜园的好处，故C项符合本段主旨。C项“It can also help to secure food supplies.”顺承本空前的“It can get the whole family...activity together.”，其中，It指代文章首句中的“Caring for a garden”。 37．答案与解析：G　本段首句“Pick the right spot.”为本段的主旨句。结合本空后的“so pick a sunny location”可知，本空内容应与“选择菜园的位置”有关，故G项符合语境。G项解释了为什么要选择一个合适的地方种植蔬菜。G项中的“Choosing a suitable location”与本空前的“Pick the right spot.”和本空后的“pick a sunny location”相照应。 38．答案与解析：F　本段建议要确定菜园用地的大小。根据本空后的So可知，本空内容应解释为什么要结合自己的实际情况确定菜园规模。结合本空前的“The recommended size is 11 rows wide, each 10 feet long.”可知，F项符合语境。F项中的“this guideline”指本空前的“The recommended size is 11 rows wide, each 10 feet long.”。plot小块土地；downsize缩小规模。 39．答案与解析：B　本段建议确定要种植的蔬菜种类。本空前介绍了几种常见且容易种植的蔬菜；本空后介绍了两种不同的种植方式。由此可知，B项“你也可以考虑自己喜欢吃的蔬菜”符合语境。 40．答案与解析：A　根据本空后的“Planting one or two vegetables doesn't require much planning...you'll have to think about where each vegetable will go and when it needs to be planted.”可知，本段建议要确定种植不同蔬菜的时间及具体位置。A项符合本段主旨，A项“Decide where and when to plant.”与本空后的“you'll have to think about where each vegetable will go and when it needs to be planted”意思相同，其中，Decide与本空后的“planning”和“think about”相照应。 完型填空：【语篇解读】　本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了11岁的Kenan Pala经历了人们救治海豹和对无家可归的人的无视，他决定做些什么来引起人们对无家可归问题的关注。于是在2017年时他创建了非营利组织Kids4Community。 41．答案与解析：C　根据下文“getting it blankets and water and calling professional rescuers” 可知，人们纷纷伸出援手，取来毯子、水并叫来了专业的救援人员可做推断，此处表示海滩上的人聚集起来帮助生病的海豹。 42．答案与解析：D　句意：在锻炼后回家的路上，帕拉看到一个生病的无家可归者也在哭泣求救。 文章首句提到 “While running on the beach in San Diego, 11-year-old Kenan Pala noticed a sick seal (海豹)” 可知，此处应指Kenan Pala在跑步锻炼完回家的路上。 43．答案与解析：A　结合 “a sick seal (海豹) lying on the sand” 以及 “a sick homeless person who was crying for” 可知，Pala在路上遇见的那个无家可归者和海豹的处境相似，此处指一个生病的无家可归者也急需帮助。 44．答案与解析：D　句意：但人们只是走过。“他们把他当成一个隐形人，”帕拉回忆道。 根据上文的 “But people just walked by.” 可知，人们路过却无动于衷可做推断：此处表示人们像是将那个无家可归者视为隐形的人一样。 45．答案与解析：B　根据语境可知，在相似的情况下人们截然不同的反应震撼了Pala。 46．答案与解析：A　句意：他开始研究城市的无家可归问题，发现情况很严重。 根据下文的 “discovered it was severe... homelessness rates” 可知，Pala对圣地亚哥的无家可归问题有了一些发现和认识，可推断此处表示Pala开始调查研究圣地亚哥的无家可归问题。 47．答案与解析：C　根据上文中的 “He began __46__ homelessness in the city and discovered it was severe.” 可知，此处表示就无家可归的人的情况进行的调查。 48．答案与解析：B　句意：因此，他思考如何让公众意识到这个问题及其影响。 结合上文提到的人们对无家可归的人的无动于衷以及圣地亚哥无家可归问题的严重性可知，Pala开始思考如何提高人们对无家可归问题的认识。 49．答案与解析：D　根据上文提到Pala思考如何提高人们对无家可归问题的认识，再结合下文可知，Kids4Community是一家帮助无家可归者的非营利组织，由此可推断此处表示解决办法是Kids4Community，对应上文的问题。 50．答案与解析：C　结合语境和最后一段的 “involve more kids in charity” 可知，Kids4Community会开展一些专门让孩子们加入的慈善项目。 51．答案与解析：C　句意：两年多来，Kids4Community见证了一系列帮助无家可归者的举措的启动，并筹集了超过五十万美元。 结合语境以及空后的 “the launch of a series of initiatives to help the homeless and raised over half a million dollars” 可知，此处阐述的是自从成立Kids4Community两年以来的发展情况。 52．答案与解析：B　句意：虽然管理非营利组织占据Pala大部分时间，但他确保留出时间继续跑步。 下文提到 “he makes sure of setting aside time to keep running”，即Pala会抽出时间跑步，结合常识和下文可知，此处表示管理Kids4Community占据了Pala大部分时间。 53．答案与解析：A　上文提到虽然Pala忙于管理Kids4Community，他仍然坚持抽出时间跑步以及下文提到Kids4Community组织了一场5公里赛跑以帮助一个房屋建造项目而筹集了10 000美元可知，此处表示Pala把两者兼顾得很好。 54．答案与解析：D　下文提到Pala正致力于举办一场10公里赛跑，并帮助整个州的无家可归者以及让更多孩子参与到慈善事业中来可知，此处表示Pala对自己的目标很明确。 55．答案与解析：B　上文提到 “homelessness in the city”， “Kids4Community”以及“a local nonprofit”，表明Kids4Community是一个圣地亚哥这个城市的当地组织，和下文的 “help the homeless across the whole state and involve more kids in charity” 可知，Pala 想要扩大Kids4Community的规模来帮助整个州的无家可归者，并让更多孩子参与到慈善事业中来。 语法填空： 【语篇解读】　本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了香港的主要景点之一——海洋公园。 56．答案与解析：largest　考查形容词的最高级。该句前面一部分的意思是“它是世界上最大的海洋公园之一”。 57．答案与解析：covering　考查现在分词短语作后置定语，cover的意思是“占多大的面积”。 58．答案与解析：attractions　考查名词的复数。 59．答案与解析：itself　考查代词的用法。pride oneself on (doing) sth., “以(做)某事而自豪，对某事物感到得意”。 60．答案与解析：are connected　考查时态、语态和主谓一致。这个非限制性定语从句的含义是：the Headland and the Lowland是由1.5公里长的缆车系统连接起来的。 61．答案与解析：for　考查介词的用法。be known for...“因……而出名”。 62．答案与解析：where　考查非限制性定语从句。where在定语从句中作地点状语。 63．答案与解析：enjoyment　考查动词与名词的转换。 64．答案与解析：a　考查不定冠词的用法。on a big hot air balloon, 意思是“在一个大的热气球上”。 65．答案与解析：given　考查过去分词的用法。given 在本句中作后置定语，修饰“the giant pandas”。 应用文： Saturday, October 14 This weekend, my parents took me to the ancient town near our home, and it was such a wonderful trip! The town is surrounded by old stone walls, with flagstone paths winding through. We saw wooden houses with black tiles, some with red lanterns hanging at the doors. I heard vendors calling out softly and the sound of water flowing in the small canals. The air smelled of osmanthus and local snacks like rice cakes. Walking with my parents, listening to their stories about the town’s history, I felt peaceful and happy. It was a relaxing and memorable weekend! 续写： I continued to walk for another twenty minutes. Subconsciously, I went off in the direction of a neighborhood that I wasn't familiar with. I was walking along when I heard a cat's meow faintly. It was my cat! I was totally surprised to find him sitting by a fence. Dirty as he was, I still recognized him at first sight. His fur was in a mess and having an extremely bad smell, and he even had a skin disease on a ragged torn ear. He was frighteningly thin. I called his name as I scooped him into my arms. He pushed his dirty face into mine. I teared up with happiness because I had found my cat. I turned around and carried him home. He settled comfortably in my arms and made a quiet continuous soft sound all the way. When we got home, I refilled his bowls with food and water and set up his litter box. I hold him close in my arms some more and then phoned to tell my boss I was on my way promising to make up for the time I had missed. I had another quick snuggle with my cat, washed up, grabbed my bags, and ran to catch the next bus. How amazing a day it was! 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 嘉积中学2025-2026学年第一学期高一期中测试 英语科试题 （时间：120分钟 满分：150分） 欢迎参加本次测试, 请计划好时间，祝你取得好成绩！ 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. When will Dana go to school tomorrow? A. At 8:30 am. B. At 8:00 am. C. At 7:30 am. 2. What will the woman order? A. Tea. B. Coffee. C. Chocolate cakes. 3. What is the man looking for? A. A library. B. A museum. C. A bank. 4. Where will the speakers meet? A. By the main door. B. On the square. C. In the parking lot. 5. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A new department. B. A job position. C. A close friend. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What is the weather like now? A. Rainy. B. Cloudy. C. Sunny. 7. What does the man ask Jenny to do? A. Do some housework. B. Keep doing exercise. C. Meet with friends. 听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。 8. What is the man? A. A teacher. B. A job advisor. C. A student. 9. What do we know about Alice? A. She hates doing the paperwork. B. She managed to get a teaching job. C. She will have an interview next week. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10. How many groups will the students be divided into? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 11. Who is in the first group? A. Tim. B. Mandy. C. Emma. 12. What do the students need to bring for the test? A. Some paper. B. Some pencils. C. Question homework. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13. What is the woman doing? A. Conducting an interview. B. Making a survey. C. Asking for help. 14. How long should teenagers take exercise every day? A. About half an hour. B. About one hour. C. About two hours. 15. Why do many teenagers get sick? A. They eat less food. B. They sleep less than 8 hours. C.They don’t wash their hands frequently. 16. What does Doctor Smith say about fast food? A. It is convenient. B. It is delicious. C. It is fine occasionally. 听第10段独白，回答第17至20题。 17. When does the meeting begin? A. At 2:00 pm. B. At 2:30 pm. C. At 4:00 pm. 18. Who can students ask for permission to leave the classroom? A. The speaker. B. The class leaders. C. The staff in the hallways. 19. What different thing can students do today? A. They can study in groups. B. They can leave school early. C. They can hand in schoolwork later. 20. What are students warned not to do in the end? A. Pull the fire alarm bell. B. Go into the meeting room. C. Sit in the front of the rooms. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第1节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，共37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Booked Up! Expand your horizons (视野) with our top picks from the season's new books. Wanderers By Kerri Andrews Think of famous walkers and it is men like William Wordsworth and John Keats who likely spring to mind. But that's only half the story: Here Andrews fills in the blanks with a history of women walkers of the last 300 years, including 18th century walkers Elizabeth Carter, Anais Nin, Nan Shepherd and Cheryl Strayed. Writing Wild By Kathryn Aalto This comes with a warning: It will add many more books to your wish list. It celebrates 25 women writing about the outdoor, from historic wordsmiths (语言大师) like Dorothy Wordsworth to contemporaries (同辈) like Camille T. Dungy. Diving into their life and work, Aalto travels to the lands they loved, giving walking and reading inspiration. Wild Abandon By Jennifer Barclay If you're longing for sunny islands, this book about walking around the Dodecanese is for you. Many of the villages on these Greek islands now lie deserted and Bardlay spent over four years exploring their ruins, gathering stories from the local people for this vivid (生动的) description. The Wild Silence By Raynor Winn Anyone who reads Winn's first book, The Salt Path, about walking the South West Coast Path with her terminally­ill (疾病晚期) husband Moth, will want to know what happened next. This is that story—of finding home again on a Cornish farm. To follow Winn on her journey back to Cornwall is to know how it feels to walk yourself into the land you love. 21．Whose book should you read if you are interested in women walkers in history? A．Kerri Andrews's. B．Kathryn Aalto's. C．Jennifer Barclay's. D．Raynor Winn's. 22．From which book can you learn about life on islands? A．Wanderers. B．Writing Wild. C．Wild Abandon. D．The Wild Silence. 23．What do the four books have in common? A．They are about climbing. B．They are about walking. C．They are about swimming. D．They are about reading. B A young man was getting ready to graduate from college. For many months he had admired a beautiful sports car in a dealer's showroom, and knowing his father could well afford it, he told him that was all he wanted. As Graduation Day approached, the young man waited for signs that his father had purchased the car. Finally, on the morning of his graduation, his father called him into his private study. His father told him how proud he was to have such a fine son, and told him how much he loved him. He handed his son a beautifully wrapped gift box. Curious, but somewhat disappointed, the young man opened the box and found a lovely, leather­bound Bible (圣经). Angrily, he raised his voice at his father and said, “With all your money you give me a Bible？” and stormed out of the house, leaving behind the holy book. Many years passed and the young man was very successful in business. He had a beautiful home and wonderful family, but realizing his father was very old, he thought perhaps he should visit him. He had not seen him since that graduation day. Before he could make arrangements, he received a telegram (电报) telling him his father had passed away, and willed all of his possessions to his son. He needed to come home immediately and take care of things. When he arrived at his father's house, sudden sadness and regret filled his heart. He began to search his father's important papers and saw the still new Bible, just as he had left it years ago. With tears, he opened the Bible and began to turn the pages. As he read those words, a car key dropped from an envelope taped behind the Bible. It had a tag (标签) with the dealer's name, the same dealer who had the sports car he had desired. On the tag was the date of his graduation, and the words: PAID IN FULL. How many times do we miss our good fortune because they are not wrapped as we expected? 24．What did the young man think of his father when he received his gift? A．Kind. B．Caring. C．Mean. D．Lovely. 25．What made the young man return to his father's home? A．His father's death. B．His father's old age. C．His father's bad health. D．His father's great wealth. 26．What fact did the young man find when he searched his father's important papers? A．His father had bought another new Bible. B．His father had desired the sports car for a long time. C．His father had bought the Bible from the sports car dealer. D．His father had bought the sports car as his graduation gift. 27．What does the story tell us? A．Do not judge by appearances. B．Do not change horses in mid­stream. C．Do not have too many irons in the fire. D．Do not pull all your eggs in one basket. C We are familiar with the unpleasant results of poor sleep. We may feel tired, anxious and bad­tempered, and everything gets a bit harder to do. But sleeplessness also impairs (损害) parts of the brain that affect our social lives and abilities to relate to other people, according to research by neuroscientist Eti Ben Simon. In the first study, Simon and his colleagues designed a task where participants would face each other, and walk toward each other. The participant would decide when someone got too close, and they would measure that distance. Consistently, when people were sleep­deprived (睡眠不足的), they preferred others to be farther away. In a recent study, they asked participants to think about different individuals while their brain activity was being recorded in an fMRI scanner. Then they answered a questionnaire (about daily acts) that explored how likely they were to help others. They found that sleep­deprived people were significantly less likely to want to help others. They also looked at a database of charitable donations and compared the week of daylight saving time—when people lose, on average, an hour of sleep—to other weeks of the year. In 15 years' worth of data, they kept seeing that on that week, the amount people donate is reduced by about 10 percent. Other researchers are looking at similar questions. A colleague published a study that found doctors prescribe (开处方) fewer painkillers during a night shift than a day shift, and that was accompanied by reduced sympathy for their patients. They've found that sleep deprivation reduces activity in what's known as the theory of mind network in the brain. These are areas that help us think about other people. The larger the impairment, the less they wanted to help other people. It's not always easy to restore good sleep. But once we prioritize it, we can really help shift symptoms, mood, anxiety and even the desire to be kind to other people. 28．What can be inferred from the first study? A．Distance is a key factor in social communication. B.Participants tend to keep far away from strangers. C．People become more talkative because of sleep loss. D．Lack of sleep makes people less interested in social interaction. 29．Which question might be included in the questionnaire? A.How did you sleep last night? B．Will you keep the door open for others? C．Who will you turn to when in sleep trouble? D.Do you find it hard to focus after sleeplessness? 30．Why does the author mention “doctors” in Paragraph 5? A．To give a warning. B．To describe a phenomenon. C．To present an opposite idea. D．To provide more evidence. 31．Which of the following is a suitable title for the text? A．Give a Hand to Others in Need B．Lack of Sleep Becomes Universal C．Sleep­Deprived People Are Selfish D．A Sound Sleep Does Good to Health D Amy Cuddy, a Harvard psychologist，has devoted her studies to the influence body language has on your confidence, influence, and finally，success. Her biggest findings center on the powerful effects of positive body language. Positive body language includes things like proper eye contact, active listening, and gestures that show the message you're trying to express. Studies show that people who use positive body language are more likable (讨人喜欢的), persuasive, and emotionally intelligent. Here's how it works： Positive body language changes your attitude. Cuddy found that consciously (有意识地) changing your body language to make it more positive improves your attitude because it has a powerful influence on your body. It makes you more likable. In a Tufts University study, people watched soundless videos of doctors interacting with their patients. Just by observing the doctors' body language, people were able to guess which doctors ended up getting complained by their patients. Body language plays a big role in how you're viewed and can be more important than your voice or even what you say. Learning to use positive body language will make people like you and trust you more. It improves your emotional intelligence. Your ability to effectively communicate your emotions and ideas is central to your emotional intelligence. People whose body language is negative have a destructive effect on those around them.Working to improve your body language has a great effect on your emotional intelligence. We often think of body language as the result of our attitude or how we feel.This is true，but psychologists have also shown that the opposite is true: Changing your body language changes your attitude. Have you felt the influence from changing your body language？Please click the link below to turn to the comments page and share your thoughts there, so I can learn just as much from you as you do from me. 32．What is Cuddy's biggest finding? A.Soundless videos are good for observing body language. B.Positive body language makes people become smarter. C.Positive body language brings people many benefits. D．People's emotions greatly affect their body language. 33．Why does developing positive body language improve one's attitude? A．It affects one's body greatly. B．It decides how one is viewed. C．It makes one more reliable. D．It makes one more emotionally intelligent. 34．What can the underlined word “interacting” in Paragraph 3 be replaced with? A．Playing. B．Communicating. C．Fighting. D．Arguing. 35．What can be inferred from the passage? A．Emotional improvement totally depends on body language. B．The author thinks it useless to change one's body language. C．People with positive body language are probably more successful. D．Changing body language is widely known to change one's attitude. 第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Caring for a garden can be an escape from the worries of the COVID­19 pandemic. It can get the whole family outside, happily bonding (建立信任关系) while doing an activity together. __36__ Here's how to start a home vegetable garden for beginners. Pick the right spot. __37__ Most vegetables need at least six hours of sunlight daily, so pick a sunny location. Choose a plot size. Beginners should start small, considering what they can handle (应付). The recommended size is 11 rows wide, each 10 feet long. __38__ So feel free to downsize if it's just you. Make sure there's enough space between each row to be able to easily walk through. The rows shouldn't be more than 4 feet wide, as you probably won't be able to reach over a bigger width to care for the vegetables. Select your vegetables. There are several vegetables that are common and easy to grow: tomatoes, peppers, cabbage, lettuce and carrots. __39__ You could buy individual starter plants or choose to start with seeds (种子). But the seeds should be of high quality. You can buy seeds from a plant nursery (苗圃); you can order them online, too. __40__ Planting one or two vegetables doesn't require much planning. But if you're growing a whole garden, you'll have to think about where each vegetable will go and when it needs to be planted. A．Decide where and when to plant. B．Also consider what you like to eat. C．It can also help to secure food supplies. D．Don't plant all your seeds at one time. E．You're able to see the fruit of that effort. F．But this guideline is to feed a family of four through an entire summer. G．Choosing a suitable location is important because it affects the quality of the vegetables. 第三部分　语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 While running on the beach in San Diego, 11­year­old Kenan Pala noticed a sick seal (海豹) lying on the sand. Beachgoers __41__ to help, getting it blankets and water and calling professional rescuers. On the way home after his __42__， Pala saw a sick homeless person who was crying for __43__ too. But people just walked by. “They treated him like an __44__ person，” remembers Pala. The contrasting__45__ struck the teenager deeply. He began __46__ homelessness in the city and discovered it was severe. According to a US report, San Diego ranks fourth __47__ homelessness rates. So he thought how he could make the public be __48__ of this issue and its impacts. The__49__ was Kids4Community, a local nonprofit Pala founded in 2017. It develops charitable programs __50__ meant to engage children in these activities. In over two years, Kids4Community has __51__ the launch of a series of initiatives to help the homeless and raised over half a million dollars. While managing the nonprofit __52__ Pala, he makes sure of setting aside time to keep running. It turns out he __53__ them well. Last March, Kids4Community hosted a 5K running race to benefit a housing program, which raised $10，000. As for his__54__， Pala is clear. “I'm working to run a 10K to raise additional funds and to __55__ Kids4Community to help the homeless across the whole state and involve more kids in charity，”says Pala. 41．A.reported B．watched C．gathered D．succeeded 42．A.rescue B．visit C．arrival D．workout 43．A.assistance B．protection C．comfort D．forgiveness 44．A.unacceptable B．unknown C．insensitive D．invisible 45．A.reasons B．responses C．troubles D．explanations 46．A.researching B．understanding C．solving D．experiencing 47．A.by comparison with B．by means of C．in terms of D．in line with 48．A.careful B．aware C．free D．sure 49．A.inspiration B．challenge C．opportunity D．answer 50．A.simply B．hopefully C．specially D．gradually 51．A.considered B. followed C．witnessed D．prepared 52．A.motivates B．occupies C．affects D．concerns 53．A.combines B．spreads C．remembers D．uses 54．A.achievements B．limits C．responsibilities D．goals 55．A.introduce B．expand C．represent D．Keep 第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Have you ever been to Ocean Park, which is situated on the southern side of Hong Kong Island? It is one of the 56.________ (large) marine parks in the world 57.________ (cover) more than 870，000 square metres. With about 30 years of history, Ocean Park has become one of the major tourist 58.________ (attraction) in Asia. Apart from entertaining visitors with thrill rides and a wide variety of shows, the park prides 59.________ (it) on its education and conservation programmes. Ocean Park consists of two sections, the Headland and the Lowland, which 60.________ (connect) by a 1.5 km long cable car (缆车) system offering wonderful views of the southern side of Hong Kong and the South China Sea. The Headland is known 61.________ its many thrill rides including the Dragon, Eagle, Crazy Galleon, Ferries Wheel, Ocean Park Tower and so on. The Headland also contains the Ocean Theatre, 62.________ dolphins and sea lions amuse visitors each day with their lively performances. Providing more 63.________ (enjoy) and education are the world­class Atoll Reef Aquarium (水族馆), the Shark Aquarium and the Pacific Pier. At the Lowland, visitors can take a ride on 64.________ big hot air ballon that is 22 metres in diameter which takes them high into the air. Visitors can also see the giant pandas 65.________ (give) by the Central Government of China at the Hong Kong Jockey Club Giant Panda Habitat. 第四部分　写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 假定你是李华，周末放假回家，父母带你去了附近的古镇游玩。回家后你很开心，写了一篇游玩日志。日志内容包括： 1．游玩的时间和地点； 2．游玩时的所见、所闻、所感。 注意：1.写作词数应为80左右； 2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 ___________________________________________________________________ 第二节(满分25分) 阅读下面的材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 My very first fur baby was a white cat named Rebel, I got him from the animals center, and he quickly took over the house and my heart. He was almost six months old when he disappeared, and I was heartbroken. I searched for him everywhere, talking to the neighbors, putting up posters, and even offering a reward. I checked the shelter and the emergency vet clinic to see if he had been injured or picked up. No one had seen him, so I kept searching. I lived in the city, close to high traffic road, and Rebel didn't have “street smarts” because he was an indoor cat. I also had an idea that if he got lost, he wouldn't be able to find his way home. Every time I went out, I would search for him as I drove down the road. Nothing. Weeks went by with no sign of my cat. Everyone said I had to accept the result that was certain to happen—either he was dead, or someone else had him and was giving him a good home. I didn't accept that. I just couldn't. After two weeks with no sign of him, I put his bed, toys, food, bowls, and litter box into storage so I wouldn't have to walk by the sad reminders every day. But I still wasn't ready to give up. One morning, I left for work a few minutes early and started walking to the bus stop a block away. It was a nice autumn day, pleasantly cold and sunny—a good day for a walk. I arrived at the bus stop and checked to see if the bus was coming，but a little early. Something told me to keep going, so I decided to walk to the next bus stop. I got there and saw the bus coming, but I just kept walking and watching the bus swiftly pass by, knowing I was going to be late for work. But something told me to keep going. 注意：1.续写词数应为150左右； 2．请按如下格式作答。 I continued to walk for another twenty minutes. ____________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ I turned around and carried him home. ___________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $