Unit 4 Time to celebrate!--Understanding ideas（同步测试卷） 2025-2026学年外研版七年级英语上册

2025-2026学年度七年级英语 Unit 4 Time to celebrate!--Understanding ideas 课堂同步测试卷（外研版2024） 一、根据汉语提示，完成单词拼写（10分） 1．My younger brother is very funny and often makes me (笑). 2．Grandpa always gets up early. He (从不) gets up after six o’clock. 3．Nanjing is a hot city and many people travel there more than (一次). 4．Last weekend, the Greens got together to (庆祝) the birth of their new baby. 5．This is an (不寻常的) story. It makes us think a lot. 二、单项选择（20分） 6．—Would you like some hamburgers? —No, thanks. I ________ eat them. They are bad for health. A．always B．never C．often D．sometimes 7．The talk show is so funny that it makes people ________ a lot. A．laugh B．think C．learn D．worry 8．— These flowers ________ sweet. Let’s put them in the house. — Good idea. A．smell B．feel C．look D．sound 9．December 1st is ________ unusual day for me. It’s my birthday. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 10．—______ do you go swimming, Millie? —About six times a month. A．How many B．How long C．How often D．How much 11．Take the medicine ________ a day for ________ weeks. A．two; twice B．two; two C．twice; twice D．twice; two 12．—Do you always play computer games in your free time? —No, ________. I always read books if I have time. A．never B．often C．always D．usually 13．I often go to school by bus, but _________ I go to school on foot. A．some time B．sometime C．some times D．sometimes 14．—________ you happy at the party today? —Yes, of course. I can ________ enjoy myself anytime. A．Do; never B．Do; always C．Are; never D．Are; always 15．During my trip to Italy, I had a ________ of traditional Italian cuisine. A．feel B．look C．taste D．touch 三、完成句子（20分） 16．Celebrations have different forms in different cultures. (改为一般疑问句) 17．Lily and Lucy seldom play computer games. (对画线部分提问) Lily and Lucy play computer games? 18．I have some reading lessons this week. (改为一般疑问句) reading lessons this week? 19．The celebration of this festival lasts for five days. (对画线部分提问) How does the celebration of this festival ? 20．plays tennis, school, Peter, with, after, friends, his, often,  (.)  (连词成句) 四、短文填空（10分） The Spring Festival is now a United Nations (联合国) holiday！ This is a big honor (荣耀) for all the 21 (China) people. It 22 (mean) that people all around the world begin to know how important and special this holiday is. The Spring Festival always falls in J 23 or February. Families usually c 24 this festival by having a lot of 25 (activity). Family members usually get together and have a big dinner on the Spring Festival’s Eve. People prepare many delicious 26 (dish)for the dinner. After dinner, many people would like 27 (watch) the Spring Festival Gala on TV. In some places, there is also a lion dance to play. Usually parents and grandparents give children red packets to wish them good luck in the 28 (come) new year. We can also enjoy 29 (we) by letting off fireworks at night. This holiday celebrated by the UN not only honors the cultural richness of the Spring Festival, but also promotes (促进) cross-cultural understanding and unity. It 30 (be) a proud (骄傲的) moment for us. 五、完形填空（20分） There are lots of traditional festivals for Chinese people, such as the Lantern Festival, the Spring Festival and so on. 31 , the Mid-Autumn Festival is my favourite festival. It’s a time for family 32 . It always takes place on the fifteenth day of the eighth month of the lunar calendar. How do we usually 33 it? On the night of the Mid-Autumn Festival, we always have a big family dinner. Eating 34 is a must during the festival. They are in the 35 of the full moon. Their round shape 36 family reunions. They carry our wishes to the families we love and 37 . On the Mid-Autumn Festival night, we also watch the 38 out of doors. The moon is always so bright and 39 . And people always tell some interesting stories about the festival. However, most people think the story of Chang’e is the most 40 . Almost every Chinese child knows the story of Chang’e. Do you know the story? It’s so interesting, isn’t it? 31．A．Also B．Too C．However D．Only 32．A．meetings B．reunions C．events D．rules 33．A．celebrate B．cook C．protect D．pull 34．A．noodles B．zongzi C．tangyuan D．mooncakes 35．A．colour B．size C．name D．shape 36．A．gets ready for B．stands for C．feels like D．listens to 37．A．miss B．hate C．solve D．refuse 38．A．sun B．earth C．moon D．wind 39．A．wide B．short C．long D．round 40．A．dangerous B．special C．common D．serious 六、阅读理解（20分） People from all over the world celebrate different festivals. There are interesting activities and traditional food for each festival. Let’s see five children’s favourite festivals. Wu Jun, Shanghai My favourite festival is the Spring Festival. On that day, we put on our new clothes and see our relatives and friends. All the family members get together and have dumplings for dinner. My brother and I always get a hongbao. It means lucky money. Betty, the USA I enjoy Christmas a lot. We say “Merry Christmas” to our family and friends, sing Christmas songs and have Christmas dinner. On Christmas Eve, Santa Claus (圣诞老人) visits us and gives many Christmas presents. I love him very much! Zhou Jie, Beijing I like the Lantern Festival best. On that day, we can see many beautiful lanterns in the streets. We eat a kind of sweet dumpling called yuanxiao. Mike, England I always have a great time on Easter (复活节). We make colourful Easter eggs and send them to our family and friends. We eat chocolate eggs and special bread. We usually play a fun game with friends and enjoy ourselves very much. Linda, Canada Thanksgiving Day is my favourite festival. My family usually have a turkey (火鸡) dinner and pumpkin pies. After dinner, we play some traditional games. Sometimes we go shopping on that day. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 41．According to the passage, children always get ________ on the Spring Festival. A．a hongbao B．presents from Santa Claus C．chocolate eggs 42．Whose favourite festival is Christmas? A．Wu Jun’s. B．Betty’s. C．Mike’s. 43．What do people usually do on the Lantern Festival? A．Put on new clothes. B．Make colourful eggs. C．Enjoy beautiful lanterns. 44．What is the traditional food on Thanksgiving Day? A．Dumplings and noodles. B．A turkey and pumpkin pies. C．Special bread. 45．What is the passage mainly about? A．Five children’s favourite festivals. B．Different presents for different festivals. C．Traditional activities on different festivals. 《Unit 4 Time to celebrate!--Understanding ideas课堂同步测试卷》参考答案 题号 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 答案 B A A B C D A D D C 题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 答案 C B A D D B A C D C 题号 41 42 43 44 45 答案 A B C B A 1．laugh 【详解】句意：我的弟弟很有趣，经常逗我笑。笑“laugh”，动词，根据“makes me...”可知，此处为“make sb do sth（让某人做某事）”，横线处需填动词原形。故填laugh。 2．never 【详解】句意：爷爷总是早起。他从来不在六点以后起床。根据括号中的中文提示“从不”，可知此处应填表示否定频率的副词。never“从不”，副词，符合语境。故填never。 3．once 【详解】句意：南京是一个热门城市，许多人去那里旅游不止一次。根据中文提示可知，此处需填入表示“一次”的英文单词。“once”意为“一次”，是频度副词，符合语境。故填once。 4．celebrate 【详解】句意：上周末，格林一家聚在一起庆祝一个新宝宝的诞生。celebrate“庆祝”，动词；根据“to”可知，“to”在这里是不定式符号，后面接动词原形构成动词不定式，在句中表示目的。故填celebrate。 5．unusual 【详解】句意：这是一个 不寻常的 故事。它让我们思考了很多。根据中文提示可知，unusual“不寻常的”，形容词作定语，故填unusual。 6．B 【详解】句意：——你想要一些汉堡包吗？——不，谢谢。我从不吃它们。它们对健康有害。 考查频度副词辨析。always总是；never从不；often经常；sometimes有时。根据后句“They are bad for health.”可知，它们对健康有害，所以从来不吃，故空处应用never。故选B。 7．A 【详解】句意：这个脱口秀如此有趣以至于让人捧腹大笑。 考查动词辨析。 laugh笑；think思考；learn学习；worry担心。根据“The talk show is so funny”可知，这个脱口秀很有趣，因此是让人大笑。故选A。 8．A 【详解】句意：——这些花闻起来香甜。让我们把它们放在屋子里吧。——好主意。 考查感官系动词辨析。smell闻起来；feel摸起来；look看起来；sound听起来。根据“sweet”可知，应是闻起来香甜，故选A。 9．B 【详解】句意：12月1日对我来说是不同寻常的一天。这天是我的生日。 考查冠词辨析。a一个，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前，an一个，用于以元音音素开头的单词前，the这个，表示特指。unusual是以元音音素/ʌ/开头的单词，且此处泛指一天。故选B。 10．C 【详解】句意：——你多久去游泳一次，Millie？——大约一个月六次。 考查疑问词辨析。How many多少（询问可数名词数量）；How long多久（询问时间长度）；How often多久一次（询问频率）；How much多少/多少钱（询问不可数名词数量或价格）。根据答句“About six times a month”可知，空处询问的是频率，故选C。 11．D 【详解】句意：每天服两次药，连续两周。 考查频率副词和基数词。根据“Take the medicine...a day for...weeks.”可知，第一空是指吃药的频率，twice a day“一天两次”；第二空指的是持续的时长，for two weeks“持续两周”。故选D。 12．A 【详解】句意：——你总是在空闲时间玩电脑游戏吗？——不，从不。如果我有时间，我总是看书。 考查副词辨析。never从不；often经常；always总是；usually通常。根据“No”以及“I always read books if I have time.”可知，是从不玩电脑游戏。故选A。 13．D 【详解】句意：经常乘公共汽车去上学，但是有时我步行去上学。 考查词汇辨析。some time一段时间；sometime某个时候，通常用于描述不确定的将来时间点；some times几次；sometimes有时，用于描述动作偶尔发生的情况。根据“but...I go to school on foot”可知，可知此处表示两种上学方式的交替使用，其中步行是偶尔的选择。故选D。 14．D 【详解】句意：——今天你在聚会上玩得开心吗？——是的，当然。我任何时候都能玩得很开心。 考查一般疑问句及频度副词。never从不；always总是。问句是系表结构，表语是happy，空处用be动词；根据“Yes, of course”可知第二空表示“总是”。故选D。 15．C 【详解】句意：在我去意大利旅行期间，我品尝了传统的意大利美食。 考查名词词义辨析。feel感觉；look看；taste尝；touch触摸。根据句意可知，这里表达的是对意大利美食的品尝，“have a taste of...”是“品尝……”的意思，符合语境。故选C。 16．Do celebrations have different forms in different cultures? 【详解】句意：庆祝活动在不同的文化中有不同的形式。原句是一般现在时，含有实义动词have，疑问句借助于助动词do，后跟动词原形have。故填Do celebrations have different forms in different cultures? 17． How often do 【详解】句意：Lily和Lucy很少玩电脑游戏。本题中seldom“很少”是表频率的副词，疑问句用how often“多长时间一次”来提问，句首首字母h需要大写；谓语动词play是实义动词，所以要在主语前加助动词。故填How；often；do。 18． Do you have any 【详解】句意：这周我有一些阅读课。句子谓语动词为have，变为一般疑问句时，要借助助动词do，置于句首，首字母要大写；主语“I”要变为第二人称“you”；“some”应变为“any”。故填Do；you；have；any。 19． long last 【详解】句意：这个节日的庆祝活动持续五天。对划线部分“for five days.”提问用how long，句子是特殊疑问句，结构为：疑问词+一般疑问句。原句是一般现在时，含有实义动词lasts，变疑问句借助于助动词does，后跟动词原形last。故填long；last。 20．Peter often plays tennis with his friends after school. 【详解】根据所给词以及标点可知，此句为陈述句；主语是“Peter”；plays tennis“打网球”，是固定搭配；“often”（经常）是频度副词，需放在主语和谓语之间；“with his friends”（和他的朋友）表示动作对象，放在宾语后；“after school”（放学后）表示时间，放在句末。故填Peter often plays tennis with his friends after school.“彼得放学后经常和他的朋友们打网球。” 21．Chinese 22．means 23．(J)anuary 24．(c)elebrate 25．activities 26．dishes 27．to watch 28．coming 29．ourselves 30．is 【导语】本文介绍了春节成为联合国节日的荣誉，以及其庆祝活动和意义。 21．句意：这对所有中国人来说都是一个巨大的荣誉。此处应用China的形容词Chinese“中国的”修饰名词people。故填Chinese。 22．句意：这意味着全世界的人们都开始知道这个节日是多么的重要和特别。mean“意味着”，此句是一般现在时，主语是It，谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式。故填means。 23．句意：春节总是在一月或二月。根据“The Spring Festival always falls in J... or February.”及常识可知，春节在一月或二月，January“一月”，专有名词。故填(J)anuary。 24．句意：家庭通常通过许多活动来庆祝这个节日。根据“Families usually c... this festival by having a lot of...”可知，是指庆祝春节，celebrate“庆祝”，时态为一般现在时，主语Families是复数，所以谓语动词用原形。故填(c)elebrate。 25．句意：家庭通常通过许多活动来庆祝这个节日。activity“活动”，a lot of修饰可数名词复数形式。故填activities。 26．句意：人们为晚餐准备了许多美味的菜肴。dish“菜肴”，many后接可数名词复数形式。故填dishes。 27．句意：晚饭后，很多人会在电视上看春节联欢晚会。watch“看”，would like to do sth.“想要做某事”。故填to watch。 28．句意：父母和祖父母通常会给孩子们红包，祝他们在新的一年里好运。come“来”，此处考查固定短语in the coming new year，表示“在即将到来的新年”。故填coming。 29．句意：我们也可以在晚上放烟火来享受快乐。we“我们”，根据“We can also enjoy...”可知是指玩得开心，enjoy oneself“玩得开心”，固定短语，we的反身代词是ourselves。故填ourselves。 30．句意：对我们来说，这是一个值得骄傲的时刻。时态为一般现在时，主语是It，所以be动词用is。故填is。 31．C 32．B 33．A 34．D 35．D 36．B 37．A 38．C 39．D 40．C 【导语】本文介绍了中国传统节日——中秋节。 31．句意：然而，中秋节是我最喜欢的节日。 Also也，用于句中；Too也，用于句末；However然而；Only仅仅。根据“the Mid-Autumn Festival is my favourite festival”可知，后文介绍了作者最喜欢的节日，语境发生了变化，however符合语境。故选C。 32．句意：这是一个家庭团聚的时刻。 meetings会议；reunions团聚；events事件；rules规则。根据“the Mid-Autumn Festival is my favourite festival. It’s a time for family”可知，应该说中秋节是家庭团聚的时刻。故选B。 33．句意：我们通常如何庆祝它？ celebrate庆祝；cook烹饪；protect保护；pull拉。根据“How do we usually…it?”可知，it指的是中秋节，此处应该说如何庆祝中秋节。故选A。 34．句意：在节日期间吃月饼是必须的。 noodles面条；zongzi粽子；tangyuan汤圆；mooncakes月饼。根据“is a must during the festival”并结合常识，此处指的中秋节吃月饼是必须的，故选D。 35．句意：它们呈满月的形状。 colour颜色；size尺码；name名字；shape形状。根据“of the full moon”可知，月饼是满月的形状。故选D。 36．句意：它们的圆形代表着家庭团聚。 gets ready for准备；stands for代表；feels like感觉像；listens to听。根据“Their round shape…family reunions.”可知，月饼的圆形代表着家庭团聚。故选B。 37．句意：它们承载着我们对家人的爱和想念。 miss想念；hate讨厌；solve解决；refuse拒绝。根据“They carry our wishes to the families we love and”可知，此处指的月饼承载着对家人的爱和想念。故选A。 38．句意：中秋之夜，我们也在户外赏月。 sun太阳；earth地球；moon月亮；wind风。 根据“On the Mid-Autumn Festival night, we also watch the”以及后文的“The moon is always so bright”可知，此处是说中秋节也在户外赏月。故选C。 39．句意：月亮总是那么明亮和圆。 wide宽的；short短的；long长的；round圆的。根据“The moon is always so bright and ”以及常识，中秋节期间月亮是圆的。故选D。 40．句意：然而，大多数人认为嫦娥的故事是最常见的。 dangerous危险的；special特别的；common常见的；serious认真的。根据“However, most people think the story of Chang’e is the most”可知，此处是说嫦娥的故事是最常见的。故选C。 41．A 42．B 43．C 44．B 45．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了孩子们最喜欢的五个节日。 41．细节理解题。根据“My favourite festival is the Spring Festival... My brother and I always get a hongbao.”可知，孩子们总是在春节得到红包。故选A。 42．细节理解题。根据“Betty, the USA”及“I enjoy Christmas a lot.”可知，Betty最喜欢圣诞节。故选B。 43．细节理解题。根据“I like the Lantern Festival best. On that day, we can see many beautiful lanterns in the streets.”可知，人们在元宵节通常欣赏美丽的灯笼。故选C。 44．细节理解题。根据“Thanksgiving Day is my favourite holiday. My family usually have a turkey dinner and pumpkin pies.”可知，感恩节传统食物是火鸡和南瓜派。故选B。 45．主旨大意题。全文介绍了孩子们最喜欢的五个节日。故选A。 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $