精品解析：山西省太原市2025-2026学年七年级上学期期中学业诊断英语试题

2025至2026学年第一学期七年级期中学业诊断英语听力部分一、情景反应。本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话，请从每小题所给的ABC3幅图片中选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑读两遍。One, what do you have in your pencil box? I have an eraser. What do you have in your pencil box? I have an eraser. Two, I can see a rabbit in your grandpa yard. Yeah, it's very cute. I can see a rabbit in your grandpa's yard. Yeah, it's very cute. Three, who is the girl with a cap in the photo? SHE is my friend lilly. Who is the girl with a cap in the photo? SHE is my friend lilly. For there is a library in the school, right? It's in front of the sports field. There is a library in the school. right? It's in front of the sports field. Five、what's your brother's hobby? He . likes playing tennis. What's your brother's hobby? He likes playing tennis. 2、交际应答。本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一句话，请从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳应答选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑读两遍。Six hello, iwa, how are you? Hello, li wa, how are you? Seven mom, where is my new bottle? Mom, where is my new bottle? Eight, excuse me, how do you spell your name? Excuse me, how do you spell your name? Nine dad, what are those on the farm? Dad, what are those on the farm? Ten, hi, wang ming. What class are you in? Hi, wang ming. What class are you in? 3、对话理解。本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请从每小题所给的AB、C3个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑读两遍。Eleven look, is this White and pink schoolbag yours. no IT isn't my schoolbag is orange . question, what color is the girl? Schoolbag, look, is this White and pink school bag yours? No IT isn't my school bag is orange . question, what color is the girl? schoolbag. Twelve, let's count the sheep in the picture. One, two, three, ten sheep are on the grass. Wait a minute, there's another sheep behind the tree. Question, how many sheep are there in the picture? Let's count the sheep in the picture. One, two, three, ten sheep are on the grass. Wait a minute, there's another sheep behind the tree. Question, how many sheep are there in . the picture? Thirteen, Lucy, who are the boys in the photo? Oh. this is my brother tom, and those are my cousins mike and Peter. Question, who is Lucy's brother Lucy? Who are the boys in the photo? Oh, this is my brother tom, and those are my cousins mike and Peter. Question, who is Lucy brother? Fourteen, my english teacher, miss gaw, is quiet and clever. What about your english teacher? Oh, my english teacher. Mr, who is a bit funny. Question, what is the girl's english teacher like? My english teacher, miss gaw is quiet and clever. What about your english teacher? Oh, my english teacher, mr, who is a bit funny. Question, what is the girl's english teacher like? Fifteen, boys and girls, please look at the blackboard. Linda, can you answer . this question? yes. Mr, who let me try? Question, where are they talking? Boys and girls, please look at the blackboard. Linda, can you answer this question? yes. Mr, who let me try . question, where are they talking? 4、听力填空。Cindy在国际青少年论坛international youth forum上发表了一篇演讲。请根据所听到的内容补全这篇演讲稿，并将获取的信息写在答题卡相应的位置上，每空一词读两遍。Hello, i'm Cindy, a middle school student from china. I'm thirteen years old. Today i'd like to talk about the palais museum because the year two thousand twenty five is is one hundred birthday. The palace museum is an important place. There are many amazing old buildings and yards where ancient emperors lived. When you see the red walls and golden roofs, you will feel the chinese people are smart and the museums cats are very famous. These cute cats sick quietly or walk slowly. People like to greek them and take pictures with them. Students often have studied trips in the palace museum. They are really interesting. Happy birthday to the palace museum. Hello, i'm Cindy, a middle school student from china. I'm thirteen years old. Today i'd like to talk about the palais museum because the year two thousand twenty five is is one hundred birthday. The palace museum is an important place. There are many amazing old buildings and yards where ancient emperors lived. When you see the red walls and golden roofs, you will feel the chinese people are smart, and the museum cats are very famous. These cute cats sit quietly or walk slowly. People like to greece them and take pictures with them. Students often have studied trips in the palace museum. They are really interesting. Happy birthday to the palace museum. 听力测试到此结束。 2025~2026学年第一学期七年级期中学业诊断 英语 （考试时间：下午2:30—4:00） 说明：本试卷为闭卷笔答，答题时间90分钟。 题目 听力部分 笔试部分 总分 总评 得分 听力部分（共20分） 一、情景反应（每小题1分，共5分） 本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: What do you have in your pencil box? B: I have an eraser. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: I can see a rabbit in your grandpa’s yard. B: Yeah, it’s very cute. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Who is the girl with a cap in the photo? B: She is my friend Lily. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: There is a library in the school. B: Right. It’s in front of the sports field. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: What’s your brother’s hobby? B: He likes playing tennis. 二、交际应答（每小题1分，共5分） 本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一句话。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳应答选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I’m 12 years old. B. I’m fine, thanks. C. I’m a student. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Hello, Li Hua, how are you? 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s on your desk. B. It’s twenty yuan. C. It’s a nice bottle. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Mom, where is my new bottle? 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. My name is Emma. B. E-M-M-A, Emma. C. Emma is my friend. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Excuse me, how do you spell your name? 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. They’re eating grass. B. They are white. C. They’re some cows. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Dad, what are those on the farm? 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I’m in Class 1. B. I live in Shanxi. C. I’m from China. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Hi, Wang Ming. What class are you in? 三、对话理解（每小题1分，共5分） 本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 11. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Pink. B. Orange. C. White. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Look, is this white and pink school bag yours? B: No, it isn’t. My school bag is orange. Q: What color is the girl’s school bag? 12. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Three. B. Ten. C. Eleven. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Let’s count the sheep in the picture. One, two, three…ten sheep are on the grass. B: Wait a minute, there’s another sheep behind the tree. Q: How many sheep are there in the picture? 13. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Tom. B. Mike. C. Peter. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Lucy, who are the boys in the photo? B: Oh, this is my brother Tom, and those are my cousins, Mike and Peter. Q: Who is Lucy’s brother? 14. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He’s quiet. B. He’s funny. C. He’s clever. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: My English teacher, Miss Gao, is quiet and clever. What about your English teacher? B: Oh, My English teacher, Mr Hu, is a bit funny. Q: What is the girl’s English teacher like? 15. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In the classroom. B. In the library. C. In the gym. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Boys and girls, please look at the blackboard. Linda, can you answer this question? B: Yes, Mr Hu. Let me try. Q: Where are they talking? 四、听力填空（每小题1分，共5分） Cindy在国际青少年论坛（International Youth Forum）上发表了一篇演讲。请根据所听到的内容，补全这篇演讲稿，并将获取的信息写在答题卡相应的位置上，每空一词。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Hello, I’m Cindy, a middle school student from China. I’m ____16____ years old. Today, I’d like to talk about the Palace Museum because the year 2025 is its 100th birthday. The Palace Museum is an important place. There are many amazing old buildings and ____17____ where ancient emperors (皇帝) lived. When you see the red walls and golden roofs, you will feel the Chinese people are ____18____. And the museum’s cats are very famous. These cute cats sit quietly or walk slowly. People like to ____19____ them and take pictures with them. Students often have study trips in the Palace Museum. They are ____20____ interesting. Happy birthday to the Palace Museum! 【答案】16 thirteen##13 17. yards 18. smart 19. greet 20. really 【解析】 【原文】Hello, I’m Cindy, a middle school student from China. I’m thirteen years old. Today, I’d like to talk about the Palace Museum because the year 2025 is its 100th birthday. The Palace Museum is an important place. There are many amazing old buildings and yards where ancient emperors (皇帝) lived. When you see the red walls and golden roofs, you will feel the Chinese people are smart. And the museum’s cats are very famous. These cute cats sit quietly or walk slowly. People like to greet them and take pictures with them. Students often have study trips in the Palace Museum. They are really interesting. Happy birthday to the Palace Museum! 笔试部分（共80分） Hi, I’m Cindy. Come and get to know my colourful middle school life! 五、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分） Cindy introduces herself 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Hello, everyone. I am Chen Jingyi. I like my name a lot. ____21____ is my family name? It’s “Chen”. Chinese people put the family name ____22____. “Jing” shows the meaning of being quiet. “Yi” ____23____ happiness. My parents hope I can grow up to be a quiet ____24____ happy girl. As you can see, Chinese ____25____ often have good meanings. In the UK, names often come from nature (自然), like Rose or Sky. ____26____ can also come from famous films or books, like Elsa from Frozen (冰雪奇缘) or Harry from Harry Potter. My teacher also gives me a(n) ____27____ name, Cindy. With this nice name, I ____28____ my English journey (旅程) in the middle school. I think that every name is ____29____. Because there is always an interesting story ____30____ it. It is the first present you get from your parents. 21. A. Why B. What C. How 22. A. last B. first C. next 23. A. means B. makes C. spells 24. A. so B. or C. and 25. A. families B. names C. changes 26. A. They B. You C. We 27. A. Chinese B. English C. Japanese 28. A. start B. send C. notice 29. A. modern B. similar C. special 30. A. between B. on C. behind 【答案】21. B 22. B 23. A 24. C 25. B 26. A 27. B 28. A 29. C 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了陈静怡对自己名字含义的解读，以及中英名字的来源和特点，表达了每个名字都很特别的观点。 【21题详解】 句意：我的姓氏是什么？ Why为什么；What什么；How怎样。根据“It’s ‘Chen’.”可知，是问姓氏是什么。故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：中国人把姓氏放在前面。 last最后；first首先；next接下来。根据常识，中国人姓在前。故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：“怡”意味着幸福。 means意味着；makes制作；spells拼写。根据“‘Jing’ shows the meaning of being quiet.”可知，此处是解释字的含义，“means” 符合语境，故选A。 【24题详解】 句意：我的父母希望我能成长为一个安静且快乐的女孩。 so所以；or或者；and和。“quiet”和“happy”是并列关系，用“and”连接。故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：正如你所看到的，中文名字通常有很好的寓意。 families家庭；names名字；changes改变。文章围绕名字展开，所以此处指中文名字。故选B。 【26题详解】 句意：它们也可以来自著名的电影或书籍，比如《冰雪奇缘》里的艾尔莎或《哈利・波特》里的哈利。 They它们；You你；We我们。此处指代前面的“names”，所以用“They”。故选A。 【27题详解】 句意：我的老师也给了我一个英文名字，辛迪。 Chinese中文的；English英文的；Japanese日文的。“Cindy”是英文名字，故选B。 【28题详解】 句意：有了这个好听的名字，我在中学开始了我的英语旅程。 start开始；send发送；notice注意。根据“my English journey (旅程) in the middle school”可知，是开始英语旅程。故选A。 【29题详解】 句意：我认为每个名字都是特别的。 modern现代的；similar相似的；special特别的。根据“Because there is always an interesting story…it.”可知，每个名字都有故事，所以是特别的。故选C。 【30题详解】 句意：因为它背后总有一个有趣的故事。 between在……之间；on在……上；behind在……背后。根据“there is always an interesting story…it.”可知，故事是关于名字的，所以应该是“behind”，表示名字背后的故事。故选C。 六、语音题（每小题1分，共5分） Cindy finds English pronunciation fun A. 请按照下列单词中划线部分的发音进行分类，并将方框中所给的单词填写在答题卡上的相应位置。 pot these school 31. ___________ 32. ___________ 33. ___________ 【答案】31. these 32. pot 33. school 【解析】 【31题详解】 these/ðiːz/; he/hiː/。两个单词划线部分含相同音素/iː/。故填these。 【32题详解】 pot/pɒt/; dog/dɒɡ/。两个单词划线部分含相同音素/ɒ/。故填pot。 33题详解】 school/skuːl/; food/fuːd/。两个单词划线部分含相同音素/uː/。故填school。 B. 请按照下列单词中重读音节的位置进行分类，并将方框中所给的单词填写在答题卡上的相应位置。 hobby guitar 34. ___________ 35. ___________ 【答案】34. hobby 35. guitar 【解析】 【34题详解】 hobby/ˈhɒbɪ/，重音在第一音节，和funny/ˈfʌni/一类。故填hobby。 【35题详解】 guitar/ɡɪˈtɑːr/，重音在第二音节，和begin/bɪˈɡɪn/一类。故填guitar。 七、阅读理解（36~51小题，每题2分；52小题3分，共35分） Cindy gets on well with her new classmates (A) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，在空格处填入相应的代表学生名字的字母，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Hello, everyone! My name is Emma. I like animals. My favourite animal is the panda. I have a pet dog and a parrot. What about you? B Hi, I’m Peter. I’m a handsome boy. I like music, and I play the guitar in the school band. Do you like music? C Hello, my name’s Jack. I like sports. My favourite sport is tennis. I often play it with my friends after school. Would you like to be my friend? D Hi, there! I’m Helen. I’m from the UK. Now I live in Taiyuan with my parents. I like Shanxi food, and I eat noodles every day! E Hi, everyone. I’m Tom. I go to the farm every week. I like the farm because it makes me happy. Would you like to come? F Hi, I’m Xiaohui. Look at my flowers. They’re beautiful, aren’t they? I like gardening and I want to plant many kinds of flowers in my garden. I’m so happy to meet these lovely classmates. In my eyes: ◇____36____ likes music a lot. ◇____37____ is good at gardening. ◇____38____ is kind to animals. ◇____39____ likes doing exercise. ◇____40____ often has fun on the farm. ◇____41____ loves eating noodles. I’d like to make friends with them. 【答案】36. B 37. F 38. A 39. C 40. E 41. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是六位新同学的自我介绍以及对他们兴趣爱好的总结，根据描述将对应的同学匹配到相应的兴趣爱好下。 【36题详解】 根据“likes music a lot.”可知，此处需要选择一位非常喜欢音乐的同学。选项B中Peter提到“I like music, and I play the guitar in the school band.”与之匹配。故选B。 【37题详解】 根据“is good at gardening.”可知，此处需要选择一位擅长园艺的同学。选项F中小慧提到“I like gardening and I want to plant many kinds of flowers in my garden.”与之匹配。故选F。 【38题详解】 根据“is kind to animals.”可知，此处需要选择一位对动物友善的同学。选项A中Emma提到“I like animals. My favourite animal is the panda. I have a pet dog and a parrot.”与之匹配。故选A。 【39题详解】 根据“likes doing exercise.”可知，此处需要选择一位喜欢运动的同学。选项C中Jack提到“I like sports. My favourite sport is tennis. I often play it with my friends after school.”与之匹配。故选C。 【40题详解】 根据“often has fun on the farm.”可知，此处需要选择一位经常在农场玩乐的同学。选项E中Tom提到“I go to the farm every week. I like the farm because it makes me happy.”与之匹配。故选E。 【41题详解】 根据“loves eating noodles.”可知，此处需要选择一位爱吃面条的同学。选项D中Helen提到“I like Shanxi food, and I eat noodles every day!”与之匹配。故选D。 Cindy has a new English teacher (B) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容判断正误，正确的选T，错误的选F。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Listen! There goes the bell. A woman with glasses comes into the classroom. “Good morning, class! I’m your new English teacher. My name’s Wang Li. What’s your name?” Ms Wang asks the class about our names. I’m not good at speaking English. And I’m afraid of (害怕) making mistakes. So I look down at my shoes. Ms Wang looks around, and suddenly her eyes stop on me. “How about you?” she asks me. I stand up with an empty head (头脑空空). “I am fine thank you.” I slowly say word by word. The class all laugh. My face gets red! But Ms Wang doesn’t laugh. She just smiles (微笑) kindly, “Oh, Fine is a nice name! It sounds like a sunny day.” Then the class stop laughing. Ms Wang looks into my eyes and says to me, “I think you’re good at telling jokes. Fine. Thanks for making us laugh. May I have your real name now?” “My name is Cindy,” I say slowly. “It is a nice name!” Ms Wang says, “See? Making a mistake is OK. Try again and you can make it.” Her words make me happy. For the first time, I feel excited about speaking English. “Making a mistake is OK.” Ms Wang teaches me an important life lesson. I’m so lucky to have her! 42. Wang Li is Cindy’s new English teacher. 43. Ms Wang asks Cindy about her age in class. 44. Ms Wang laughs at Cindy’s mistake in class. 45. The class stop laughing because Ms Wang is angry (生气的). 46. Cindy is excited because she is good at telling jokes. 47. Ms Wang teaches Cindy English and gives her a life lesson. 【答案】42. T 43. F 44. F 45. F 46. F 47. T 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Cindy在新英语老师王老师鼓励下，克服了害怕犯错的心理，第一次对说英语感到兴奋的故事。 【42题详解】 根据“I’m your new English teacher. My name’s Wang Li”及后文Cindy与王老师的互动可知，王老师是Cindy的新英语老师，故答案为T。 【43题详解】 根据“‘What’s your name?’ Ms Wang asks the class about our names”可知，王老师问的是名字，不是年龄，故答案为F。 【44题详解】 根据“But Ms Wang doesn’t laugh. She just smiles kindly”可知，王老师没有嘲笑Cindy，而是善意地微笑，故答案为F。 【45题详解】 根据“Then the class stop laughing. Ms Wang looks into my eyes and says to me...”可知，同学们停止大笑是因为王老师对Cindy的鼓励和尊重，并不是因为她生气了，故答案为F。 【46题详解】 根据“For the first time, I feel excited about speaking English”可知，Cindy感到兴奋是因为王老师的鼓励让她第一次对说英语感到兴奋，并不是因为她擅长讲笑话，故答案为F。 【47题详解】 根据“Ms Wang teaches me an important life lesson”及全文内容可知，王老师不仅教Cindy英语，还给了她重要的人生启示，故答案为T。 Cindy introduces the new school (C) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 wwwstudentcentre.com 8:45 pm Cindy My new school is large and modern. The sports field is in the middle. Behind it is our classroom building. We spend most of the time in our classroom. It’s big and clean. There are 40 students in my class. Each student has a desk. And the teacher’s desk is in front of the blackboard. There are some lockers in the classroom, too. We can put our things in them. My classmates are very kind. Oh, my classmate Helen is from the UK. Across from the library, you can see a great building. Guess what it is! We can have breakfast, lunch and dinner there. Yes! It is the dining hall. It’s my favourite place. I can enjoy delicious food, like beef noodles and jiaozi. 9:30 pm Helen @Cindy I love my new school in China. Let me tell you something about my classroom in the UK. In my UK classroom, we don’t have student desks, but we have some long tables. And the teacher’s desk is in the corner. We don’t have any lockers in the classroom, but we have some bookcases. There isn’t a dining hall in my school. Students in the UK bring their homemade lunch to school and have it in their classroom. 48. What is Cindy’s new school like? ________________________________________________ 49. How many student desks are there in Cindy’s classroom? ________________________________________________ 50. Where is the dining hall in Cindy’s school? ________________________________________________ 51. How is Helen’s classroom in the UK different from Cindy’s classroom in China? Give us one example. (请举一个例子) ________________________________________________ 52. What’s your favourite place in your school? Why? ________________________________________________ 【答案】48. Large and modern. 49. 40./Forty. 50. Across from the library. 51. In Helen’s UK classroom, they have long tables instead of student desks. 52. My favourite place is the library because I can read many interesting books there. 【解析】 【导语】本文通过辛迪和海伦在网络平台的对话，介绍了中国和英国学校在教室布局、餐厅设置等方面的差异。 【48题详解】 根据辛迪的发言“My new school is large and modern.”可知，她的新学校又大又现代化。故填Large and modern. 【49题详解】 根据“There are 40 students in my class. Each student has a desk.”可知，教室有40张学生课桌。故填40./Forty. 【50题详解】 根据“Across from the library, you can see a great building...It is the dining hall.”可知，餐厅在图书馆对面。故填Across from the library. 【51题详解】 本题为开放性比较。可从课桌类型（长桌vs单人桌）、教师桌位置（角落vs讲台前）、储物设施（书架vs储物柜）等任选一例说明差异。故填In Helen’s UK classroom, they have long tables instead of student desks. 【52题详解】 本题为开放性作答。选择校园内最喜欢的一个场所并说明理由即可，示例选择了图书馆并说明喜欢阅读的原因。故填My favourite place is the library because I can read many interesting books there. 八、补全对话（每小题2分，共10分） Cindy enjoys her new lessons 请根据下面的对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 Good evening, mom. I’m back from school. ________53________ Welcome home! What’s that in your hand? It’s a photo of my school farm. We have our practical lessons (实践课) there. It looks fun. ________54________ It’s in the school, behind the dining hall. ________55________ Ms. Zhang is our practical lesson teacher. Are there any plants on the farm? ________56________ What kinds of plants do you have? We have carrot plants, tomato plants, cabbage plants and apple trees. ________57________ We have two apple trees. There are red apples on them in autumn. Sounds interesting. You can learn how to grow plants in your practical lessons. Yes, it’s a good way to get close to nature. 【答案】53. Good evening. 54. Where is it? 55. Who is your practical lesson teacher? 56. Yes, there are. 57. How many apple trees do you have? 【解析】 【导语】本文是孩子放学回家后与妈妈的对话，主要谈论了孩子学校的农场位置、实践课老师以及农场里种植的植物。 【53题详解】 根据“Good evening, mom.”可知，这是晚间的问候语，妈妈回应时也应使用同样的问候语。故填Good evening。 【54题详解】 根据“It’s in the school, behind the dining hall.”可知，孩子回答的是具体的地理位置，说明妈妈在询问农场在哪里。故填Where is it? 【55题详解】 根据“Ms. Zhang is our practical lesson teacher.”可知，回答的是具体的人物，说明妈妈在询问谁是他们的实践课老师。故填Who is your practical lesson teacher? 【56题详解】 根据“Are there any plants on the farm?”以及“What kinds of plants do you have?”可知，妈妈询问农场里是否有植物，后面又问了有什么种类的植物。因此，此处孩子应作肯定回答，表示确实有植物。故填Yes, there are. 【57题详解】 根据“We have two apple trees.”可知，回答强调了具体的数量，说明妈妈在询问有多少棵苹果树。故填How many apple trees do you have? 九、词语运用（每小题1分，共10分） In my free time, I have many hobbies.Reading newspapers is one of them. It helps me know more about the big world. (A) 请阅读下面语篇，用方框中所给的单词（不变形）填空，使语篇通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。 they country large full another PEOPLE This is Professor (教授) Yang. His ____58____ name is Yang Chen-Ning. When he was young, he went to the US to study physics (物理). There, he worked with ____59____ Chinese scientist (科学家) Li Zhengdao together. In 1957, ____60____ got the Nobel Prize (诺贝尔奖). As a Chinese, Yang loved his ____61____ very much. Later, he came back to China and worked at Tsinghua University. He had a ____62____ lab (实验室) and taught many students for China. We will always remember Professor Yang, one of the greatest scientists in the world. 【答案】58. full 59. another 60. they 61. country 62. large 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了著名物理学家杨振宁教授的生平事迹，包括他的学术成就和对祖国的贡献。 【58题详解】 句意：他的全名是杨振宁。根据“name is Yang Chen-Ning”可知，杨振宁是全名，full name“全名”是固定短语。故填full。 【59题详解】 句意：在那里，他与另一位中国科学家李政道一起工作。根据“Chinese scientist Li Zhengdao”可知，李政道是另一位中国科学家，another“另一个”符合语境。故填another。 【60题详解】 句意：1957年，他们获得了诺贝尔奖。根据“he worked with...Chinese scientist Li Zhengdao together”和“got the Nobel Prize”可知，他们两人获得了诺贝尔奖，they“他们”符合语境。故填they。 【61题详解】 句意：作为一个中国人，杨非常爱他的国家。根据“As a Chinese, Yang loved his...very much”可知，爱他的国家，country“国家”符合语境。故填country。 【62题详解】 句意：他有一个大实验室，并为中国培养了许多学生。根据“He had a...lab”可知，有一个大实验室，large“大的”符合语境。故填large。 (B) 请阅读下面语篇，用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空，使语篇通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 animal she spend to be MAGIC WORLD Many children love animals. They ____63____ people’s friends. When Jane Goodall was 10 years old, she dreamed of living with animals. She wanted ____64____ most of her lifetime studying chimpanzees (黑猩猩) and become their friend. Goodall found that chimpanzees are similar ____65____ humans (人类). They can think and use tools (工具). They can feel happy or sad. They show love and anger. To protect (保护) chimpanzees and many other ____66____ , Goodall wrote books and set up groups to help them. ____67____ work made more people come to save them and care for them. Jane’s childhood dream made her a great scientist and a warm person. How about yours? 【答案】63. are 64. to spend 65. to 66. animals 67. Her 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了许多孩子喜爱动物，并以珍·古道尔为例，讲述了她从小梦想与动物生活，长大后致力于研究和保护黑猩猩，最终成为伟大的科学家和温暖的人的故事。 【63题详解】 句意：它们是人类的朋友。根据“Many children love animals. They…people’s friends.”可知，此处代词They指代复数名词animals。句子陈述的是一般事实，应用一般现在时。be动词作谓语，主语是复数，be动词用are。故填are。 【64题详解】 句意：她想要把她一生中的大部分时间花在研究黑猩猩上，并成为它们的朋友。根据“She wanted…most of her lifetime studying chimpanzees (黑猩猩) ”可知，此处表示她想要把一生中的大部分时间花在研究黑猩猩上，固定搭配want to do sth，意为“想要做某事”，spend意为“花费”，符合语境。故填to spend。 【65题详解】 句意：古道尔发现黑猩猩和人类相似。根据“are similar…”可知，固定短语be similar to，意为“与……相似”。故填to。 【66题详解】 句意：为了保护黑猩猩和许多其他动物，古道尔写书并建立组织来帮助它们。根据“To protect (保护) chimpanzees and many other…”可知，此处应填名词复数形式。黑猩猩属于动物， animal意为“动物”，其复数形式为animals。故填animals。 【67题详解】 句意：她的工作让更多的人来拯救和关爱它们。根据“work”可知，此处应填形容词性物主代词来修饰名词。she是人称代词主格，其形容词性物主代词为her。单词位于句首，首字母需大写。故填Her。 十、书面表达（共10分） Cindy loves her family 68. 家人是我们生命中最宝贵的财富，也是最幸福的礼物。你校英文报刊正在开展主题为“I Love My Family”的征文活动。假如你是Cindy，请根据下面图片，用英语写一篇不少于40词的短文，介绍你的家人。 要求： 1. 标题和开头已经给出，不计入总词数，内容可适当发挥； 2. 不得出现真实的人名，校名； 3. 请将短文写在答题卡相应的位置上。 I Love My Family Hello! My name is Cindy. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 I Love My Family Hello! My name is Cindy. I have a happy family. Look, these are my grandparents. They are in the middle. They are 70 years old. This is my father. He is on the left. He’s tall and handsome. My mother is on the right. She sings and dances well. Who’s the girl in a skirt? Haha, it’s me. And in front of my mother is my 9-year-old brother. Our pet dog is in the picture, too. I love my family so much! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇看图作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：根据图片介绍自己的家人，适当增加细节，突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步：引出话题； 第二步：根据图片详细介绍家人的情况； 第三步：表达对家人的爱。 [亮点词汇] ①on the left在左边 ②on the right在右边 ③in front of在……前面 [高分句型] ①And in front of my mother is my 9-year-old brother. (倒装句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025~2026学年第一学期七年级期中学业诊断 英语 （考试时间：下午2:30—4:00） 说明：本试卷为闭卷笔答，答题时间90分钟。 题目 听力部分 笔试部分 总分 总评 得分 听力部分（共20分） 一、情景反应（每小题1分，共5分） 本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 二、交际应答（每小题1分，共5分） 本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一句话。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳应答选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 6. 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I’m 12 years old. B. I’m fine, thanks. C. I’m a student. 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s on your desk. B. It’s twenty yuan. C. It’s a nice bottle. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. My name is Emma. B. E-M-M-A, Emma. C. Emma is my friend. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. They’re eating grass. B. They are white. C. They’re some cows. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I’m in Class 1. B. I live in Shanxi. C. I’m from China. 三、对话理解（每小题1分，共5分） 本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 11. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Pink. B. Orange. C. White. 12. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Three. B. Ten. C. Eleven. 13. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Tom. B. Mike. C. Peter. 14. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He’s quiet. B. He’s funny. C. He’s clever. 15. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In the classroom. B. In the library. C. In the gym. 四、听力填空（每小题1分，共5分） Cindy在国际青少年论坛（International Youth Forum）上发表了一篇演讲。请根据所听到的内容，补全这篇演讲稿，并将获取的信息写在答题卡相应的位置上，每空一词。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Hello, I’m Cindy, a middle school student from China. I’m ____16____ years old. Today, I’d like to talk about the Palace Museum because the year 2025 is its 100th birthday. The Palace Museum is an important place. There are many amazing old buildings and ____17____ where ancient emperors (皇帝) lived. When you see the red walls and golden roofs, you will feel the Chinese people are ____18____. And the museum’s cats are very famous. These cute cats sit quietly or walk slowly. People like to ____19____ them and take pictures with them. Students often have study trips in the Palace Museum. They are ____20____ interesting. Happy birthday to the Palace Museum! 笔试部分（共80分） Hi, I’m Cindy. Come and get to know my colourful middle school life! 五、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分） Cindy introduces herself 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Hello, everyone. I am Chen Jingyi. I like my name a lot. ____21____ is my family name? It’s “Chen”. Chinese people put the family name ____22____. “Jing” shows the meaning of being quiet. “Yi” ____23____ happiness. My parents hope I can grow up to be a quiet ____24____ happy girl. As you can see, Chinese ____25____ often have good meanings. In the UK, names often come from nature (自然), like Rose or Sky. ____26____ can also come from famous films or books, like Elsa from Frozen (冰雪奇缘) or Harry from Harry Potter. My teacher also gives me a(n) ____27____ name, Cindy. With this nice name, I ____28____ my English journey (旅程) in the middle school. I think that every name is ____29____. Because there is always an interesting story ____30____ it. It is the first present you get from your parents. 21. A. Why B. What C. How 22. A. last B. first C. next 23. A. means B. makes C. spells 24. A. so B. or C. and 25. A. families B. names C. changes 26. A. They B. You C. We 27. A. Chinese B. English C. Japanese 28. A. start B. send C. notice 29. A. modern B. similar C. special 30. A. between B. on C. behind 六、语音题（每小题1分，共5分） Cindy finds English pronunciation fun A. 请按照下列单词中划线部分的发音进行分类，并将方框中所给的单词填写在答题卡上的相应位置。 pot these school 31 ___________ 32. ___________ 33. ___________ B. 请按照下列单词中重读音节的位置进行分类，并将方框中所给的单词填写在答题卡上的相应位置。 hobby guitar 34. ___________ 35. ___________ 七、阅读理解（36~51小题，每题2分；52小题3分，共35分） Cindy gets on well with her new classmates (A) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，在空格处填入相应的代表学生名字的字母，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Hello, everyone! My name is Emma. I like animals. My favourite animal is the panda. I have a pet dog and a parrot. What about you? B Hi, I’m Peter. I’m a handsome boy. I like music, and I play the guitar in the school band. Do you like music? C Hello, my name’s Jack. I like sports. My favourite sport is tennis. I often play it with my friends after school. Would you like to be my friend? D Hi, there! I’m Helen. I’m from the UK. Now I live in Taiyuan with my parents. I like Shanxi food, and I eat noodles every day! E Hi, everyone. I’m Tom. I go to the farm every week. I like the farm because it makes me happy. Would you like to come? F Hi, I’m Xiaohui. Look at my flowers. They’re beautiful, aren’t they? I like gardening and I want to plant many kinds of flowers in my garden. I’m so happy to meet these lovely classmates. In my eyes: ◇____36____ likes music a lot. ◇____37____ is good at gardening ◇____38____ is kind to animals. ◇____39____ likes doing exercise. ◇____40____ often has fun on the farm. ◇____41____ loves eating noodles. I’d like to make friends with them. Cindy has a new English teacher (B) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容判断正误，正确的选T，错误的选F。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Listen! There goes the bell. A woman with glasses comes into the classroom. “Good morning, class! I’m your new English teacher. My name’s Wang Li. What’s your name?” Ms Wang asks the class about our names. I’m not good at speaking English. And I’m afraid of (害怕) making mistakes. So I look down at my shoes. Ms Wang looks around, and suddenly her eyes stop on me. “How about you?” she asks me. I stand up with an empty head (头脑空空). “I am fine, thank you.” I slowly say word by word. The class all laugh. My face gets red! But Ms Wang doesn’t laugh. She just smiles (微笑) kindly, “Oh, Fine is a nice name! It sounds like a sunny day.” Then the class stop laughing. Ms Wang looks into my eyes and says to me, “I think you’re good at telling jokes. Fine. Thanks for making us laugh. May I have your real name now?” “My name is Cindy,” I say slowly. “It is a nice name!” Ms Wang says, “See? Making a mistake is OK. Try again and you can make it.” Her words make me happy. For the first time, I feel excited about speaking English. “Making a mistake is OK.” Ms Wang teaches me an important life lesson. I’m so lucky to have her! 42. Wang Li is Cindy’s new English teacher. 43. Ms Wang asks Cindy about her age in class. 44. Ms Wang laughs at Cindy’s mistake in class. 45. The class stop laughing because Ms Wang is angry (生气的). 46. Cindy is excited because she is good at telling jokes. 47. Ms Wang teaches Cindy English and gives her a life lesson. Cindy introduces the new school (C) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 www.studentcentre.com 8:45 pm Cindy My new school is large and modern. The sports field is in the middle. Behind it is our classroom building. We spend most of the time in our classroom. It’s big and clean. There are 40 students in my class. Each student has a desk. And the teacher’s desk is in front of the blackboard. There are some lockers in the classroom, too. We can put our things in them. My classmates are very kind. Oh, my classmate Helen is from the UK. Across from the library, you can see a great building. Guess what it is! We can have breakfast, lunch and dinner there. Yes! It is the dining hall. It’s my favourite place. I can enjoy delicious food, like beef noodles and jiaozi. 9:30 pm Helen @Cindy I love my new school in China. Let me tell you something about my classroom in the UK. In my UK classroom, we don’t have student desks, but we have some long tables. And the teacher’s desk is in the corner. We don’t have any lockers in the classroom, but we have some bookcases. There isn’t a dining hall in my school. Students in the UK bring their homemade lunch to school and have it in their classroom. 48. What is Cindy’s new school like? ________________________________________________ 49. How many student desks are there in Cindy’s classroom? ________________________________________________ 50. Where is the dining hall in Cindy’s school? ________________________________________________ 51. How is Helen’s classroom in the UK different from Cindy’s classroom in China? Give us one example. (请举一个例子) ________________________________________________ 52. What’s your favourite place in your school? Why? ________________________________________________ 八、补全对话（每小题2分，共10分） Cindy enjoys her new lessons 请根据下面的对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 Good evening, mom. I’m back from school. ________53________ Welcome home! What’s that in your hand? It’s a photo of my school farm. We have our practical lessons (实践课) there. It looks fun. ________54________ It’s in the school, behind the dining hall. ________55________ Ms. Zhang is our practical lesson teacher. Are there any plants on the farm? ________56________ What kinds of plants do you have? We have carrot plants tomato plants, cabbage plants and apple trees. ________57________ We have two apple trees. There are red apples on them in autumn. Sounds interesting. You can learn how to grow plants in your practical lessons. Yes, it’s a good way to get close to nature. 九、词语运用（每小题1分，共10分） In my free time, I have many hobbies.Reading newspapers is one of them. It helps me know more about the big world. (A) 请阅读下面语篇，用方框中所给的单词（不变形）填空，使语篇通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。 they country large full another PEOPLE This is Professor (教授) Yang. His ____58____ name is Yang Chen-Ning. When he was young, he went to the US to study physics (物理). There, he worked with ____59____ Chinese scientist (科学家) Li Zhengdao together. In 1957, ____60____ got the Nobel Prize (诺贝尔奖). As a Chinese, Yang loved his ____61____ very much. Later, he came back to China and worked at Tsinghua University. He had a ____62____ lab (实验室) and taught many students for China. We will always remember Professor Yang, one of the greatest scientists in the world. (B) 请阅读下面语篇，用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空，使语篇通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 animal she spend to be MAGIC WORLD Many children love animals. They ____63____ people’s friends. When Jane Goodall was 10 years old, she dreamed of living with animals. She wanted ____64____ most of her lifetime studying chimpanzees (黑猩猩) and become their friend. Goodall found that chimpanzees are similar ____65____ humans (人类). They can think and use tools (工具). They can feel happy or sad. They show love and anger. To protect (保护) chimpanzees and many other ____66____ , Goodall wrote books and set up groups to help them. ____67____ work made more people come to save them and care for them. Jane’s childhood dream made her a great scientist and a warm person. How about yours? 十、书面表达（共10分） Cindy loves her family 68. 家人是我们生命中最宝贵的财富，也是最幸福的礼物。你校英文报刊正在开展主题为“I Love My Family”的征文活动。假如你是Cindy，请根据下面图片，用英语写一篇不少于40词的短文，介绍你的家人。 要求： 1 标题和开头已经给出，不计入总词数，内容可适当发挥； 2. 不得出现真实的人名，校名； 3. 请将短文写在答题卡相应的位置上。 I Love My Family Hello! My name is Cindy. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $