新疆克拉玛依市独山子区第二中学2025-2026学年高二上学期期中考试英语试卷

16.Lara's parents rushed her to the hospital after she her bicyele 独山子第二中学2025-2026学年第一学期期中秀轼 17.On another occasion,Wang was invited to give a speech in the US and speak last 18.I who arn blind can those who see 高二英语试卷（平行班） 2025-11 19.Their perseverance with an epie comeback against the defending champion Brazil in the 注激事项： quarter-finals. 1、答题柏，考生务必将自己的姓名、考母、班级信息填写在答题卡上， 20.J.K.Rowling decided that it mcant she now her favourite writers. 2、将奢案域在密题卡上，写在试卷上无效，考试结柬后请妥善保位好试滑。以备考试后上课老师讲评甘套时使州。 3,专试范田：外研版速辉蚀必修第一曹U1t1-nit3, 第二都分御读理解（共两节，满分50分） 4、本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟， 第一节（共15小题：每小题23分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A,B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，井在客题卡上将该项涂黑。 第一部分基础知识（共二节，满分30分） 第一节课文语法顷空。（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） Middle School Laboratory Safety Rules 1.People sit uncomfortably on plastic chairs,looking through old magazines, have been read Science is about discovering and exploring the natural world.Explorations can happen in the classroom, hundreds of times previously. A.which B.all of which C.that D.all of that laboratory or field.As part of your science lessons,you will take part in many activities using many diffcrent 2.Ispent much of the time I was there feeling frightened and more than a little bored. A.where C.why D.what materials,equipment and chemieals,which can be dangerous if not used correctly.As a result,you may be faced with B.wben 3.Someone is remembered for his ability to combine humour with more serious messages is Mark biological,chemical or physical hazards Twain. A.that B.which C.who D.whose Safety is THE MOST IMPORTANT thing.The following safcty rules have been developed for the protection 4.Huroour isn't about laughter,but is a way of life and a tool can be used to illuminate the world. and aafcty of everyone. A.what B.where C.why D.that 5.Despite rejectionsfrom several publishers,JD.Salingr refused *Behave yoursclf in a responsible way at all times.Risky bchavior-such as throwing things and doing A.to give B.giving C.gave D.given experiments without teachers'inst uctions is not allowed. 6.Nevertheless,the sisters didn't stop A.to try B.trying C.tried D.to be tried ★Eating.drinking,chewing gum,wearing make-p,touching contact ienses(隐形跟镜)or other unsafe 7.【should try into the soul of man through his art. activities are not allowed. A.to probe B.probing C.probed D.probed 8.Stephen spent many childbood hours on this muddy basketball court Do not enter or work in the laboratory unless an instructor is present. A.to play B.play C.playing D.to be played Never enter areas where chemicals arc kept. 9. with great accuracy was another thing he learnt. A.To shoot B.Shooting C.Shot D.To be shot *Taking any chemicals or cquipment away from the classroom or laboratory is not allowed. 10.In this way, day in and day out helped Stephen sharpen his skills. The safety rules must be followed at all times.Review these rles with your teacher and parents,then sign and A.practice B.practiced C.to be practiced D.practicing get the signature (of a parent.The signature shows that you understand the lab can be dungerous,and chat you 第二节选短语填空（共10题，每小题1.5分，共15分） have read the rules ad agree to follow them at all times.Signatures are needed before you can go on with any lab or A.fell off B.do the trick C.towards D.was scheduled to E.under male names F.give one hint to G.descended upon H.paid off science classroom activity I.had something in common with J.follow in his father's footsteps 21.What docs the underlined word"hazards"probably mean in Paragraph 1? 11.Only when darkness had again _me should I realise how much I had lef unsccn A.illoesses. B.examinations. C.dangers. D.experiments. 12.Their response was to write a book of poems 13.And my magic medicine does indeed seem to 22.Which of the following might be allowed in the lab? 14.Humour not only show one's personality,but aiso reflect a person's e A.Drinking soda B.Having breakfast. 15.Stephen was thought to be too short,too thin and too weak to 1 C.Taking away chemicals D.Wearing glasses. B.People in Indonesia has a very low literacy rate 23.What should students do after reading the rules? C.The trash library has been introduced to many other cities A.Sign to agree to the rules. B.Get a teacher's signature. D.The pandemic has a negative effect on teenagers'reading. C.Take a test on safety rules D.Go on with lab activities 27.Which of the following is a suitable title for the text? A.A Novel Way to Improve Library B.The Indonesian System for Reading An Indonesian librarian is lending books to children in exchange for trash they collectina novel way to clean up C.Your Trash Benefiting the Environment D.Your Collected Trash for Our Books the environment and get the kids to read more. Each weekday,Raden Roro Hendarti,a librarian in Indonesia's Java Island rides her three-wheeler with books In recent years,researcbers of Comell University's Food and Brand Lab are studying how environmental factors piled up at the back for children in Muntang village to excbange for plastic cups,bags and other waste that sbe carries infuence many Americans to unnoticeably eat too much.Many people wrongly believe that factors like hunger or back.As soon as she shows up,little children,many accompanied by their mothers,surround her"Trash Library"and borcdom and depression are the main causes of overeating,but their research has shown otherwise.It is thought that ask loudly forthe book caying and Raden'tweer quickly books flyouSbe's happy the kidsare going lesstime much we cat. "Let us get kids to read more and build a culture of literacy froma young age,"Raden said."We should also take In one experiment,the researcher placed jars of candies in workers'officcs for a month.Then,he moved the care of our waste in order to fight against climate change and to save the earth from trash,"she said candics 1.8 m away.The office worke ach day when the jar was closer to them,cqualing an She collects about 100 kg of waste each week,which is then sorted out by her colleagues and sent for recycling additional 125 calorics a day.It docs not ver a year and you will have gained 5.4 kg. or sold.She has a stock of 6,000 books to lend and wants to take the mobile service to neighboring areas as well. "If something is visible,every time we sce it,we have to make a dec ion:to cat it or not?"the researcher explained. Kevin Alasyah,eaeeader,looksforwaste ying in the village."When there isoomchrh en five-dav-old nop om,some in medium-size buckets,some in dirty and it'seaty That's lerge buckets.The researcher found that movicgoers who had the larger buckets ate 53 percent more,despite its The litcracy rate for above-15-year-olds in Indonesia is around 96 percent,but a September report by the World unpleasant taste.He betieves that the distraction of the movie and hearing others cat the popcorn persuade people to Bank warned that the pandemic will leave more than 80%of 15-year-olds below the minimum reading level keep eating. identified by the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development The findings in other researches have shown that we tend to eat more when we use larger dishes,eat in front of 24.What is"Trash Library"like? the television,or dine with somcone who cats a lot.Researchers of the lab advise a gradual approach in changing A.Well-decorated. B.Noisy and dirty. C.Relaxing. D.Popular. eating habits.People cn cut a couple of hundred calories a day by doing things such as avoiding open food dishes at 25.Why does Raden run the"Trash Library"? the office,using smaller serving bowls,sitting next to the slowest eater and being the last one to start eating A.To fight against climate change. 28.What is the truth sbown by the study? B.To collect trash for money. A.We eat more when the food is good. B.People tend to eat a lot when they dine out. C.To help kids get away from online games C.Feeling depressed leads us to overeat D.Hunger is not the key factor in overeating D.To get kids to read more and care for the environment. 29.What can we learn from the two experiments? 26.What can we infer from the passage? A.People turn to more candies for more energy. B.Office workers cat more candies due to visibility. A.Indonesia's environmental situation is worrying. C.Moviegoers eat more popcorn because it is tasty. D.People keep eating popcom to enjoy the movie. 30.What is suggested in changing eating habits? B.It developed fromn ancestors'survival strategies A.Dining with slim persons. B.Eating while watching films C.It appeared as a form during festivals. C.Using smaller dishes. D.Starting eating earlier. D.It was first used to signal approciation for performances. 31.What is the purpose of the text? 33.Why is clapping a popular gesture across cultures compared to finger-clicking? A.To display a research process B.To instruct bow to do research experiments A.Clapping is louder and simpler to do. C.To warn against overeating. D.To advise being a mindful eater. B.Clapping is taught to babies earlier in life C.Clapping is more polite and more socially accepted. D.Clapping isusoswpretionpecaly nhardtimes for seven minutes.And that's not even the longest clapping in the festival's history.That prize goes to Pan's 34.What did Richard Mann's 2013 study find about clapping? Labyrinth's 22-mioute clapping in 2006. A.Peopic clap louder when they are in large audicncc. B.Clapping spreads liketgroupsting research on the topic.Our ancestors miy not have screened movies,but in the absence of spoken language,they may C.Clapping scems to have no connection with soeial pressure. have realizod they could use clapping to signal danger,or frighten enemics D.The quality of performances determines the length of clapping. 35.Where does the p likelyome from? birthday,chidrenmaster tquickly,aining its rity.Unlike complex gestures (c.g,finger-clicking) A.A film revicw magazine. B.An entertainment news website clapping produces loud,effortless noise-Crawley calls it the"on-vocal sigual with the highest sound volume." C.A scientific joumal on human behaviour. D.A history texthook on human development. Socially,it balances politeness and enthusiasm,avoiding the rudeness of screaming,which allows clapping to adapt 第二节（共5小愿：每小题25分，满分125分） ds.It also can be an act that strengthens social 根据短文内容，从短文后的远项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余透项。 ties.During some hard times,the practice of organized clapping was,on the surface,about showing appreciation for How to Show Respect key workers. Whether you're talking to your best friend r astranger,respecting them shows that you're kind and considerate. Clapping often spreads like a"social disease,"as observed in studies by Richard Mann in 2013.In academic Here are some easy ways to show respeet in your life. settings,clapping typically begins with a few individuals,resulting in a chain reaction.Anyone in a crowd will know Listen to others. that a mere handfal of clappers can sometimes cause a room of people to follow their bebavior. Practice active listening to show you respect others.36Nod your head and ask follow-up questions to But what about super-long clapping?Why not just leave itta two?Back in 2013,Mann told BBC stay focused inheconvero Even if you disaree,trytone the point ofvbefore responding. News that the length of clapping did not connect with the quality of the performance."You have this social pressure Confirm(肯定)people's opinions. to start clapping,but once you've started there's an equally strong social pressure not to stop,until someone starts that When you're talking to someone,confirm their opinions in your own words.You can also mention their achievements totthewyouhow hard they'vworked.You coud saytnlik"What you jud filmed-as the first one to stop. was really cool37"Or."Ican tell you've worked super hard to get your business off the ground." 32.What does Alan Crawley suggest about the origin of human clapping? Apologize when you're in the wrong. A.It was adopted to replace spoken language It shows a great deal of maturity ()If you mess up,a simple"I'm sorry"goes a long way.Try not to make 6 exeuses for yourselfFor example,if you forgot a deadline,you cou say,m really somy I'lbe setting to eat with_53一 reminders so this doesn't happen again." In an hour the54was finished.The Old Gentleman carefally55$1.30,and left fifteen 39 cents more for the waiter.Then they said goodbye,as they did each year,at the door.The Old Gentleman went south Stick to your word.If you commit (to an event or make plans with someone,come through on your end of tbe deal.Being reliable shows respect for people's time.Have your materials in order and complete all the necessary 41.A.force B.stop C.lead D.remind work ahead of time.40 It can be tough at first,but it's better to be bonest. 42.A.ease B.remove C.worsen D.cause A.Do what you say you'll do. 43.A.curious B.hungry C.thirsty D.energetic B Just say no if you can't commit 44.A.confidence B.desire C.courage D.strength C.Wait to talk instead of merely listening. 45.A.suddenly B.frequcntly C.hardly D.occasionally D.I can tell you've thought a lot about this topic. 46.A.included B.prepared C.expected D.required D.tradition E.Watch and be quiet when someone else is talking. 47.A.belief B.chance C.habit F.Excuses are useless if you want to correet your mistakes 48.A.happened B.wanted C.pretended D.refused G.It might also be helpfal to bave a plan to avoid such mistakes again. 49.A.keep up ·B.tum down C.stick to D.take in 50.A.home B.restaurant C.birthplace D.seat 第三都分语商运用（满分30分） 第一节完彩填空（共15小愿：每小题1分，满分15分》 51.A.sweet B.quiet C.boring D.confusing Stuffy Pete sat down on a seat in a New York City park.Every Thanksgiving for nine years he had sat down there 52.A.Smiling B.Crying C.Jumping D.Shaking in the aftermoon.He went there to wait for the Old Gentleman,who would41Stuffy to a restaurant and treat 53.A.shame B.difficulty C.delight D.satisfaction bim to a big dinner.That was a thing that the Old Gentleman was trying to make into a tradition,for it was a chance 54.A.story B.event C.project D.battle to42 the poor man's suffering from bunger. 55.A.donated B.charged C.counted out D.gave away On those other Thanksgiving Days he had been43But today Stuffy had enough.He had come froma dinner so big that he had almost no 44 to move.He was short of brcath.His body had45become 第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题13分，满分15分） too big for his clothes. Like many teenagers,Li Hua,a freshman at senior high school got a little56(confuse)the first day he The big dinner had not been 46 On his way he passed a large bouse,whose owners also had a entered senior high school 47:they invited thefirs hungry person who walked by into their boe and offered hima very big dimer. Firstly,57(live)with others in a dormitory is really hard,for he prefers to live alonc and thinks one boy's Suf西48 tobe that person It's bard to_49一sceathospitality(好客)。 behaviour annoying Actually,he is quite content to have his own room at home.Besides,as for suitable58 Finally,the Old Gentieman was Aveme toward Stuffy's50 Always before, this had been a51moment.But now he looked up at the Old Gentleman's face with tears of suffering in English. his eyes.52with the cold,thed Gentleman tumed away,with his back to the wind. However,be finds maths a litle confusing,and he is debating with his parents whether he sbould take extra hours59 (leam)it.He focuses 60the class and turns to a graduate for advice.61 it may seem to restaurant and to the same table where they had always eaten.The waiters brought food,and more food.Stuffy began be a big challenge,he will not quit and will find a solution to improving his maths. 7 Since he is 62 (attract)to table tennis,he signed up for the school table temnis club.As he is quite expert "Oh,what a poor little guy!"Catherine picked the frightened chicken up in her arms,whose heart was beating at it,he takes63(responsible)for the training of the club members.At the same time,he is addicted to fast in the little body.Suddenly,she thought of Landy,the girl being"pecked"by her classmates."I'm going to take Chinese literature,so he is accepted as an 64 (edit),preparing for the coming movement of the scbool paper. it home and takc good care of it,"she said with a determined look. Back in school,Catherine told the cool kids about the chicken."It's looking healthy,"she said proudly."It's Besides,he volunteers to help clean up a greenhouse every Sunday afternoon. bigger and its feathersaregowing Even the cat likes it.Sheie itround,ndEveryone was impressed by 65(Obvious),he now has a really tight schedule every day.He will become a responsible adult in his Catherine's story of her lovely chicken,laughter spreading around the classroom. geperation. Then Catherine saw Landy alone in a comer.She felt a pang of guilt as she remembered the chicken on the farm, 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） bullied just like Landy was bullied by her clasmates.The,Landy,long 66.第一节应用文写作（满分15分） echoed in her mind,but this time it felt like a crel reminder of her own silence and inaction.Determined to make a 假如你是中学生李华，请用英文写一篇周记，记述你周宋帮助啦老院(rsing ho阳sC)的老人做家务的一次经 change,Catherine made up her mind Landy.She waiked over,ignoring the whispers and curious 历，内容包括： 1.你蒂忙做家务的理由： elances from the other kids. 2做家务的过程： But Catherine walked toward Landy,no matter what they said. 3.你的感受。 注意：1.词数8即左右：2.可以适当增加蜘节，以使行文连贯。3.文章的开头已给出，不计入词数。 I am Li Hua,an 18-year-old high school stdent. 按照时间顺序排列句子： 第二节读唇续写（满分25分） A.Feeling sony for the chicken,Catherine decided to take it home and care for it,and she suddenly thought of 阅读下面材料并完成以下任务： Landy who was"bullied"like the chicken. L.按照时间顺序排列句子共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分) B.Back at school Catherine told her classmates about the chicken she cared for,everyone was impressed,and 2.根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写一段，使之构成一篇完整的短文（共1小题：每小题15分，满分15分） laughter filled the classroom. Catherine was the coolest kid in her class.Wherever sbe went,she was popular,with many kids following her C.At school,Catherine was the most popular kid,while her deskmate Landy was often mocked for being tall; and doing everything she did. Catherine disliked the mockery but did nothing to stop it or talk to Landy to stay popular. However.her deskmate.Landy,was not in the cool kids'group.Being the tallest kid in her class,she was D.Seeing Landy alone in a comer,Catherine felt guilty,remembered the bullied chicken,and decided to change by ridicud(喝笑)by her cassmates,,who were always chanting(倍起.歌)"Landy,Landy,long as spaghetti(意 walking towards Landy despite others'glances. 大利面)” E.One weekend,Catherine found a small chicken on ber grandfather's farm,and her grandfather explained that Catherine didn't really like it when the kids chanted"Landy,Landy,long as spaghetti".But she never told them chickens get pushed and pecked. tostopridicuing Landythernd ordid sevetoher She lked being popular 67. 68. 69. 70 71. Ope weekend,Catberine went over to visit her grandfather.Her grandfather lives on a farm,where he keeps chickens.While helping to feed the chickens,Catherine saw a special one.It looked smaller than the other 72.根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写一段，使之构成一篇完整的短文 chickens! But Catberine walked toward Landy,no matter what they said. "What's the matter with it?"She asked her grandfather,with a confused look on her face.Her grandfather told her how chickens could behave."They have a pecking()order,"he explained,"If one chicken is different,the therswill push it away and keep pecking it Sometimes they peck itsomuch that it dics" 9