内容正文:
2025学年第一学期六年级学业质量绿色指标测试英语试卷
Choose the best answer. (选择最恰当的答案)
1. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation? ( )
A. history B. fridge C. surprise D. chopstick
2. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation? ( )
A. other B. something C. brother D. grandfather
3. What does the letter “S” stand for (代表) in the word “STEM”? ( )
A. Space B. Subject C. Study D. Science
4. The little girl enjoy playing ______ piano with her mother every day. ( )
A. a B. an C. the D. /
5. Grandma’s birthday is coming. We’re going to decorate the room ______ balloons and flowers. ( )
A. for B. with C. at D. by
6. Stefanie is our new class teacher. She is going to teach ______ English this term. ( )
A. we B. our C. us D. ours
7. It’s 7:05 a.m. Dad ______ breakfast for everyone in the family. ( )
A. is making B. makes C. will make D. made
8. There is ______ mutton in the fridge. Let’s go to the supermarket to buy some. ( )
A. few B. a few C. little D. a little
9. The students in Shanghai always have some sports during the ______ break. ( )
A. thirty minutes B. thirty-minutes C. thirty minute D. thirty-minute
10. When Mum came back home yesterday, she was very ______ to find the flat so tidy. ( )
A. surprise B. surprised C. surprising D. surprisingly
11. A: Who’s the man in a brown shirt in your family photo? ( )
B: Have a guess. He’s my grandma’s son but he is not my dad.
A: Oh, I know He is your ______.
A nephew B. brother C. cousin D. uncle
12. A: It’s very kind of you to help me shop online today. ( )
B: ______.
A. Never mind B. You’re welcome C. It doesn’t matter D. That’s all right
Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each one can be used only once. (用所给的词完成下列短文,每词限用一次)
Hello! I’m Harry Turner from London. This is my first year studying in Shanghai. There are many ___13___ between China and the UK in school life.
In the UK, we had longer lunch breaks and ___14___ school days. Here, lessons feel faster and we spend more time in school, but it’s never boring. We have wonderful after-school clubs. I like the STEM club best. Last month, our ___15___ was to design a smart watering system (系统) for plants. It was challenging (有挑战性的) but fun!
In the UK, many children have sisters and brothers, so we often learn to ___16___ and work in groups at home. In China, some of my classmates are the only child in their family, so they often work alone or with close friends at school. Both ways help us in class. We all study hard.
I really love living in this big, busy city. I can make new friends and learn about the old Chinese ___17___ every day. My school life in Shanghai is both special and exciting
A. stories B. shorter C. differences D. share E. joy F. project
Complete the following conversation with the words or phrases in the box. Each one can be used only once. (用所给词或短语完成下列对话,每词限用一次)
Alex: Hi, Gina. Let’s make a salad, shall we?
Gina: That’s a good idea ___18___ any vegetables?
Alex: Yes, we’ve got three carrots and tomatoes.
Gina: How many tomatoes are there?
Alex: There aren’t ___19___, just two. But they’re quite big.
Gina: ___20___, any cheese?
Alex: Yes, there is.
Gina: ___21___ cheese is there?
Alex: There’s a lot of cheese
Gina: Is there any chicken?
Alex: Yes, there’s ___22___ chicken too.
A. Is there B. How much C. Are there D. much E. How many F. many
Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms. (用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空,每空格限填一词)
23. Look Dad is busy washing the ______. Let’s help him (dish).
24. Fast food may be ______, but it’s bad for our health. (taste)
25. Grandma felt a great ______ when she received our birthday gifts. (enjoy)
26. Hello, everyone Let me ______ our school clubs to you all. (introduction)
27. Reading different kinds of books gives me great ______. (please)
28. Ms Li is kind. She often makes a lot of ______ comments on our homework. (help)
29. It’s ______ to clean the science lab with the help of my classmates. (quickly)
30. Jack’s parents always encourage him to make healthy ______ like going to bed early and eating balanced meals. (choose)
Rewrite the sentences as required. (按要求改写下列句子)
31. I have two younger brothers in my family. (改一般疑问句)
______ ______ have two younger brothers in your family?
32. Our school life is both interesting and colourful. (对划线部分提问)
______ is your school life ______?
33. Mum’s homemade pancakes taste very nice. (对划线部分提问)
______ ______ Mum’s homemade pancakes taste?
34. Emily’s favourite subjects are English, Art and History. (保持句意基本不变)
Emily______ English, Art and History ______.
35. has, and short dark hair, my elder sister, two big eyes
________________________________.
Part 3 Reading and Writing
(第三部分 阅读和写作)
Reading comprehension. (阅读理解)
Complete the following dialogue with proper sentences in the box. (选出适当的句子完成下列对话)
Ling Dong and Yiming are in the supermarket. They are going to shop for food for their autumn outing next week.
Ling Dong: Thanks for coming, Yiming. Let’s buy some food for our autumn outing.
Yiming: OK ___36___
Ling Dong: Let’s buy some ingredients for sauced duck (酱鸭) and fruit salad.
Yiming: That sounds great! What do we need?
Ling Dong: I’ve ordered a whole duck. ___37___ It makes the duck look nicer and smells better.
Yiming: You’re right. This bottle looks good. Should we get two?
Ling Dong: Good idea! ___38___
Yiming: How about some kiwi fruit and blueberries? They’re on sale.
Ling Dong: Great! ___39___
Yiming: I think we can also pick up some nuts. They taste great in salad.
Ling Dong: Perfect! ___40___
Yiming: Let’s go home and start preparing early.
A. Now, let’s get fruit for the salad.
B. What else do we need?
C. What are we shopping for?
D. We’ve got everything we need!
E. Let’s get some soy sauce (酱油).
F. Shall we go to the Meat and Seafood Section?
Choose the best answer. (选择正确答案)
MISAKI, JAPAN
During the week, a lot of Japanese students go to juku (a homework club after school). My friends and I go there three weekday afternoons and also on Saturday morning. We learn Maths, Science and English. I also go swimming. My school has a big swimming pool.
CHLOE,ENGLAND
I love dancing. After school, I have dance classes on Mondays and Wednesdays. At the end of the term (学期), we have a show—we dance in front of all of our parents and friends. On Tuesdays and Thursdays I have Art classes. I’m not very good at drawing!
MIKKO, FINLAND
I like playing music so I have music classes after school. I play the guitar and my teacher is a rock star. I also play chess and our school has a chess club. We sometimes have competitions with other schools. We are always the winners!
JORGE,SPAIN
I have English classes after school every Tuesday and Thursday, but on the other days, I do sports. I really love running and I hope I can go to the Olympic Games in the future. I don’t play other sports but my brother does karate (空手道).
41. How many times does Misaki go to juku in a week? ( )
A. 3 times. B. 4 times. C. 5 times. D. 6 times.
42. Chloe and her classmates dance for their parents and friends ______. ( )
A. every Monday B. at the end of the term C. on Tuesdays and Thursdays D. on Saturday mornings
43. The underlined word "competitions" probably means ______. ( )
A. playing music with teachers B. practices with friends C. lessons for beginners D. games between schools
44. From the text, we can infer (推断) that Jorge is probably ______. ( )
A. a good chess player B. good at drawing C. a very fast runner D. interested in karate
45. What is the main idea of all these passages? ( )
A. Four students’ favourite sport in their school. B. The importance of learning English after school.
C. Different kinds of homework clubs around the world. D. After-school activities of teenagers in different countries.
Choose the words to complete the passage. (选择最恰当的词完成短文)
My geography teacher, Mrs White, is a wonderful person.
She is thirty-eight years old, but she only became a teacher three years ago. She is a great teacher. All the students love going to her class ___46___ her lessons are very interesting. She loves Geography so much and really knows how to make her lessons fun.
Last week, we learned her secret (秘密) and found out why she was so good. Before she was a teacher, she had a very ___47___ job. For over fifteen years, she worked as a ___48___ for a newspaper. She spent most of her time reporting news all over the world. Sometimes her job wasn’t very ___49___, but she was glad to learn about different places and people’s life there.
When she was thirty-three, she had a ___50___. She thought her job was too dangerous for a mother. She also wanted to live near her sick mother. So, she decided to become a teacher.
I am very happy she became a teacher. She brings the real world into the classroom. In her lessons, we feel happy and we learn a lot.
46. A. and B. though C. because D. but
47. A. easy B. different C. nice D. boring
48. A. driver B. doctor C. cook D. reporter
49. A. happy B. safe C. busy D. difficult
50. A. friend B. relative C. classmate D. child
Fill in the blanks with proper words. (在短文的空格内填入适当的单词)
Kathari Deftera is also called Clean Monday. It celebrates the first day of spring. It is a public (公共的) h___51___ in Greece. On this day, people have a day off from work and school. Food is very important. We don’t eat meat on that day. Instead, we eat special food like lagana (a kind of bread), with seafood and salads.
On the morning of Clean Monday, my family get up early to p___52___ the food for everyone. Then, we go to the beach for a p___53___. We find a nice place and put our blanket on the grass. We take all the food with us. After eating, we clean up and fly k___54___ with our parents. We hold the string (细绳) and run to make them go high in the wind. It’s so much fun! Later, we have halva for pudding. It’s a sweet snack that we all enjoy. In the evening, we go to the town square for traditional music and dancing. All my friends come too! We dance and listen to the music t___55___.
Kathari Deftera is a great tradition. We love it because it’s a day full of good food, fun activities, and time with family and friends.
Answer the questions. (回答问题)
Can you cook? This teenager (青少年) can, and his mum’s very happy with him.
Tom is like any other teenager. He goes to school, does his homework, meets his friends, and enjoys doing sports. But between 5:30 and 6:30 from Monday to Friday, Tom does something different. He cooks dinner for all the family: his mum, dad, elder brother Joe and younger sister Emma.
(Tom’s Mum)
“I think it’s important for teenagers to learn how to cook. Maths and English are important, of course, but they need other skills to help them in today’s world. First, I taught Tom how to cook easy meals like pizza or egg and chips. Then he started using recipes in my cookery books. Yesterday he made vegetable soup. It was very good!”
(Tom)
“I love cooking and I think I’m really good at it None of my friends cook. I don’t know why. It isn’t difficult and it’s great fun!”
In the past, Tom didn’t help out at home and his mum wasn’t very happy with him. Today, things are different and she is very happy.
56. How many people are there in Tom’s family?
____________________________
57. What does Tom do differently between 5:30 and 6:30 from Monday to Friday?
____________________________
58. What kind of meals did Tom learn to cook first?
____________________________
59. What does Tom think of cooking?
____________________________
60. Do you think cooking is an important skill for teenagers? Why?
____________________________
61. Writing. (写作)
Write at least 50 words according to the given situation (根据以下情境写一篇不少于50个词的短文,标点符号不占格。短文中不得出现姓名、校名等个人信息。)
学校校报编辑部正在举办“我理想中的学校(My dream school)”主题征文活动,班主任李老师邀请你代表班级写一份征文。你可以从学校课程(school subjects)、校园午餐(school lunch)、学校社团(school clubs)、校园活动(school activities)中选择至少2个方面介绍你心目中的理想学校,并简要说明理由。
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2025学年第一学期六年级学业质量绿色指标测试英语试卷
Choose the best answer. (选择最恰当的答案)
1. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation? ( )
A. history B. fridge C. surprise D. chopstick
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:以下划线部分中哪一个发音不同?本题考查元音字母的发音,选项ABD划线部分发音均为/ɪ/,选项C划线部分发音为/aɪ/,故选C。
2. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation? ( )
A. other B. something C. brother D. grandfather
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】本题考查辅音字母组合的发音。other,brother和grandfather划线部分的发音是/ð/,something划线部分的发音是/θ/,B发音不同,故选B。
3. What does the letter “S” stand for (代表) in the word “STEM”? ( )
A. Space B. Subject C. Study D. Science
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:在“STEM”一词中,字母“S”代表什么?本题考查全写和缩写及名词辨析。Space空间,Subject学科,Study学习,Science科学,在单词“STEM”中,字母“S”指的是“Science”(科学),故选D。
4. The little girl enjoy playing ______ piano with her mother every day. ( )
A. a B. an C. the D. /
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:这个女孩每天喜欢和她的妈妈一起弹钢琴。本题考查动词短语。play the piano动词短语,弹钢琴,故选C。
5. Grandma’s birthday is coming. We’re going to decorate the room ______ balloons and flowers. ( )
A. for B. with C. at D. by
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:奶奶的生日要到了。我们打算用气球和花来装饰房间。本题考查动词短语。decorate...with...是固定搭配,意为用……装饰……,故选B。
6. Stefanie is our new class teacher. She is going to teach ______ English this term. ( )
A. we B. our C. us D. ours
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:斯特凡妮是我们的新班主任。她这学期将教我们英语。本题考查人称代词。we我们,our我们的,us我们,ours我们的,动词teach后面跟宾格人称代词,us符合题意,故选C。
7. It’s 7:05 a.m. Dad ______ breakfast for everyone in the family. ( )
A. is making B. makes C. will make D. made
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:现在是上午7:05。爸爸正在家为全家人做早餐。本题考查现在进行时和动词的形式。is making现在进行时,makes第三人称单数形式,will make一般将来时,made过去式,根据句意应是现在进行时,由be+ 现在分词构成,故选A。
8. There is ______ mutton in the fridge. Let’s go to the supermarket to buy some. ( )
A. few B. a few C. little D. a little
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:冰箱里有_____羊肉。我们去超市买些吧。本题考查不定代词。few很少,几乎没有;a few一些;little很少,几乎没有;a little一点。few和a few修饰可数名词复数,little和a little修饰不可数名词。mutton是不可数名词,根据句意,可知冰箱里几乎没有羊肉了,用little。故选C。
9. The students in Shanghai always have some sports during the ______ break. ( )
A. thirty minutes B. thirty-minutes C. thirty minute D. thirty-minute
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:上海的学生们总是在______休息时间进行一些体育活动。本题考查复合形容词的用法。数词+连字符+名词单数可构成复合形容词,修饰名词,thirty-minute三十分钟的,故答案为D。
10. When Mum came back home yesterday, she was very ______ to find the flat so tidy. ( )
A. surprise B. surprised C. surprising D. surprisingly
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:昨天妈妈回到家时,她非常________ 于发现公寓如此整洁。本题考查形容词辨析和用法。surprise惊奇,诧异 (名词),surprised惊讶的 (形容词),surprising令人吃惊的 (形容词),surprisingly惊人地,出人意外地 (副词)。be动词was后需接形容词构成系表结构,并且主语是人,应使用surprised,故选B。
11. A: Who’s the man in a brown shirt in your family photo? ( )
B: Have a guess. He’s my grandma’s son but he is not my dad.
A: Oh, I know He is your ______.
A. nephew B. brother C. cousin D. uncle
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:A:你全家福照片中穿棕色衬衫的男人是谁?B:猜猜看,他是我奶奶的儿子,但他不是我爸爸。C:哦,我知道他是你的______。本题考查名词辨析。nephew侄子、外甥,brother兄弟,cousin表(堂)兄弟姐妹,uncle叔叔、伯父,根据句意,可知奶奶的儿子,不是爸爸,是叔叔或伯父,故选D。
12. A: It’s very kind of you to help me shop online today. ( )
B: ______.
A. Never mind B. You’re welcome C. It doesn’t matter D. That’s all right
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:A:你今天帮我网上购物真是太好了。B: ______。本题考查交际用语。Never mind没关系;You’re welcome不客气;It doesn’t matter没关系;That’s all right没关系。根据“ It’s very kind of you to help me shop online today. ”可知是在表示感谢,下句应说不客气,故选B。
Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each one can be used only once. (用所给的词完成下列短文,每词限用一次)
Hello! I’m Harry Turner from London. This is my first year studying in Shanghai. There are many ___13___ between China and the UK in school life.
In the UK, we had longer lunch breaks and ___14___ school days. Here, lessons feel faster and we spend more time in school, but it’s never boring. We have wonderful after-school clubs. I like the STEM club best. Last month, our ___15___ was to design a smart watering system (系统) for plants. It was challenging (有挑战性的) but fun!
In the UK, many children have sisters and brothers, so we often learn to ___16___ and work in groups at home. In China, some of my classmates are the only child in their family, so they often work alone or with close friends at school. Both ways help us in class. We all study hard.
I really love living in this big, busy city. I can make new friends and learn about the old Chinese ___17___ every day. My school life in Shanghai is both special and exciting
A. stories B. shorter C. differences D. share E. joy F. project
【答案】13. C 14. B 15. F 16. D 17. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述的是英国与中国不同的学校生活。
【13题详解】
句意:在学校生活中,中国和英国有许多_____。根据句意与所给选项,可知differences不同点,符合句意,故选C。
【14题详解】
句意:在英国,我们有更长的午休时间和_____上学时间。根据句意与所给选项,可知此处指更短的上学时间,shorter更短的,符合句意,故选B。
【15题详解】
句意:上个月,我们的_____是为植物设计一个智能浇水系统。根据句意与所给选项,可知此处指项目project,故选F。
【16题详解】
句意:在英国,许多孩子都有兄弟姐妹,所以我们经常在家里学习____和小组合作。根据句意与所给选项,可知此处指分享share,故选D。
【17题详解】
句意:我每天都能交到新朋友,了解中国的老_____。根据句意与所给选项,可知此处指老故事,stories故事,符合句意,故选A。
Complete the following conversation with the words or phrases in the box. Each one can be used only once. (用所给词或短语完成下列对话,每词限用一次)
Alex: Hi, Gina. Let’s make a salad, shall we?
Gina: That’s a good idea ___18___ any vegetables?
Alex: Yes, we’ve got three carrots and tomatoes.
Gina: How many tomatoes are there?
Alex: There aren’t ___19___, just two. But they’re quite big.
Gina: ___20___ any cheese?
Alex: Yes, there is.
Gina: ___21___ cheese is there?
Alex: There’s a lot of cheese
Gina: Is there any chicken?
Alex: Yes, there’s ___22___ chicken too.
A. Is there B. How much C. Are there D. much E. How many F. many
【答案】18. C 19. F 20. A 21. B 22. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述的是制作水果沙拉需要的食材的多少。
【18题详解】
句意:有蔬菜吗?根据答语Yes,可知句子是一般疑问句,询问是否有蔬菜,句子是there be句型的一般疑问句,vegetables是复数,be动词用are。故选C。
【19题详解】
句意:没有_____,只有两个。根据上句“How many tomatoes are there?”,可知此处指没有很多西红柿,tomatoes是复数,many修饰可数名词,故选F。
【20题详解】
句意:有奶酪吗?根据答语“Yes, there is.”,可知这句是there be句型的一般疑问句,cheese是不可数名词,be动词用is。故选A。
【21题详解】
句意:有____奶酪?根据答语“There’s a lot of cheese.”,可知这句是问有多少,cheese是不可数名词,用how much提问,故选B。
【22题详解】
句意:是的,还有_____鸡肉。根据问句“Is there any chicken?”和所给选项,可知此处指还有很多鸡肉,chicken是不可数名词,用much修饰,故选D。
Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms. (用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空,每空格限填一词)
23. Look, Dad is busy washing the ______. Let’s help him (dish).
【答案】dishes
【解析】
【详解】句意:看,爸爸正忙着洗碗。让我们去帮帮他吧。本题考查动词短语。wash the dishes洗碗,是动词短语,故答案为dishes。
24. Fast food may be ______, but it’s bad for our health. (taste)
【答案】tasty
【解析】
【详解】句意:快餐可能很美味,但它对我们的健康有害。本题考查形容词的用法,根据句意,be动词后应为所给单词的形容词形式,taste的形容词形式是tasty,故答案为tasty。
25. Grandma felt a great ______ when she received our birthday gifts. (enjoy)
【答案】enjoyment
【解析】
【详解】句意:当她收到我们的生日礼物的时候,奶奶感到很高兴。本题考查名词的用法。enjoy动词,喜欢,形容词great后面跟名词,enjoyment名词,愉悦,高兴,故答案为enjoyment。
26. Hello, everyone Let me ______ our school clubs to you all. (introduction)
【答案】introduce
【解析】
【详解】句意:大家好,让我向大家介绍一下我们学校的社团。本题考查动词的形式。introduction介绍,名词,let sb. do sth.让某人做某事,introduce介绍,动词,符合题意和语法,故答案为introduce。
27. Reading different kinds of books gives me great ______. (please)
【答案】pleasure
【解析】
【详解】句意:阅读不同种类的书给我带来极大的______。本题考查名词的用法,please动词,使欢喜,愉悦,此空应填名词pleasure欢乐,愉悦,故答案为pleasure。
28. Ms Li is kind. She often makes a lot of ______ comments on our homework. (help)
【答案】helpful
【解析】
【详解】句意:李老师是善良的。她经常在我们的作业上做大量的有帮助的评论。本题考查形容词的用法。help动词,帮助,名词comments前面用形容词作定语,helpful形容词,有帮助的,故答案为helpful。
29. It’s ______ to clean the science lab with the help of my classmates. (quickly)
【答案】quick
【解析】
【详解】句意:在同学们的帮助下,打扫实验室是很快的。本题考查形容词的用法。It’s + 形容词 + to do sth.是一个常用结构,意为做某事是……的,这里需要一个形容词。而所给单词quickly迅速地,是副词,它的形容词形式是quick,故答案为quick。
30. Jack’s parents always encourage him to make healthy ______ like going to bed early and eating balanced meals. (choose)
【答案】choices
【解析】
【详解】句意:杰克的父母总是鼓励他做健康的________如早睡和均衡饮食。本题考查可数名词及其单复数,根据句意和语法可知横线处填名词,所给的是动词choose,其名词是choice,是可数名词。根据所举的两个例子,可知这里填复数,故答案为choices。
Rewrite the sentences as required. (按要求改写下列句子)
31. I have two younger brothers in my family. (改为一般疑问句)
______ ______ have two younger brothers in your family?
【答案】 ①. Do ②. you
【解析】
【详解】原句句意:我家有两个弟弟。本题考查句型转换,时态是一般现在时,主语是I,句中有实义动词have,改成一般疑问句用助动词do, I 变 you,故答案为Do;you。
32. Our school life is both interesting and colourful. (对划线部分提问)
______ is your school life ______?
【答案】 ①. What ②. like
【解析】
【详解】句意:我们的校园生活既有趣又丰富多彩。本题考查句型转换。both interesting and colourful既有趣又丰富多彩,疑问词用what,什么,What+be+主语+like?是固定句型,……怎么样?故答案为What;like。
33. Mum’s homemade pancakes taste very nice. (对划线部分提问)
______ ______ Mum’s homemade pancakes taste?
【答案】 ①. How ②. do
【解析】
【详解】句意:妈妈做的煎饼味道非常好。本题考查句型转换。划线部分very nice形容味道好,故用How提问,taste是实义动词,pancakes是复数,助动词用do,故答案为How; do。
34. Emily’s favourite subjects are English, Art and History. (保持句意基本不变)
Emily______ English Art and History ______.
【答案】 ①. likes ②. best
【解析】
【详解】句意:艾米丽最喜欢的科目是英语、美术和历史。本题考查句型转换,题干要求改为同义句,favourite最喜欢的,可以用like...best最喜欢来替换,Emily是第三人称单数,动词用likes,修改句意后为艾米丽最喜欢英语、美术和历史。故答案为likes;best。
35. has, and short dark hair, my elder sister, two big eyes
________________________________.
【答案】My elder sister has two big eyes and short dark hair.
【解析】
【详解】本题考查句子结构。has有,and short dark hair和黑色短发,my elder sister我姐姐,two big eyes两只大眼睛,根据所给单词和句号,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:我姐姐有两只大眼睛和黑色的短发。故答案为My elder sister has two big eyes and short dark hair。
Part 3 Reading and Writing
(第三部分 阅读和写作)
Reading comprehension (阅读理解)
Complete the following dialogue with proper sentences in the box. (选出适当的句子完成下列对话)
Ling Dong and Yiming are in the supermarket. They are going to shop for food for their autumn outing next week.
Ling Dong: Thanks for coming, Yiming. Let’s buy some food for our autumn outing.
Yiming: OK. ___36___
Ling Dong: Let’s buy some ingredients for sauced duck (酱鸭) and fruit salad.
Yiming: That sounds great! What do we need?
Ling Dong: I’ve ordered a whole duck. ___37___ It makes the duck look nicer and smells better.
Yiming: You’re right. This bottle looks good. Should we get two?
Ling Dong: Good idea! ___38___
Yiming: How about some kiwi fruit and blueberries? They’re on sale.
Ling Dong: Great! ___39___
Yiming: I think we can also pick up some nuts. They taste great in salad.
Ling Dong: Perfect! ___40___
Yiming: Let’s go home and start preparing early.
A. Now, let’s get fruit for the salad.
B. What else do we need?
C. What are we shopping for?
D. We’ve got everything we need!
E Let’s get some soy sauce (酱油).
F. Shall we go to the Meat and Seafood Section?
【答案】36. C 37. E 38. A 39. B 40. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是有关为秋游购物的对话。
【36题详解】
根据下一句:咱们去买些做酱鸭和水果沙拉的食材吧。该句问买什么,C选项“我们将要买什么?”符合语境,故选C。
【37题详解】
根据下一句:这能让鸭子看起来更好看,闻起来也更香。该句建议买酱油,E选项“让我们买些酱油吧。”符合语境,故选E。
【38题详解】
根据下一句:来点猕猴桃和蓝莓怎么样?该句建议买水果沙拉的食材,A选项“现在,让我们为沙拉买些水果吧。”符合语境,故选A。
【39题详解】
根据下一句:我认为我们可以买些坚果。该句问还买什么,B选项“我们还需要什么?”符合语境,故选B。
【40题详解】
根据下一句:让我们回家并且早做准备吧。该句表达买好了需要的东西,D选项“我们已经有了需要的一切。”符合语境,故选D。
Choose the best answer. (选择正确答案)
MISAKI, JAPAN
During the week, a lot of Japanese students go to juku (a homework club after school). My friends and I go there three weekday afternoons and also on Saturday morning. We learn Maths, Science and English. I also go swimming. My school has a big swimming pool.
CHLOE,ENGLAND
I love dancing. After school, I have dance classes on Mondays and Wednesdays. At the end of the term (学期), we have a show—we dance in front of all of our parents and friends. On Tuesdays and Thursdays I have Art classes. I’m not very good at drawing!
MIKKO, FINLAND
I like playing music so I have music classes after school. I play the guitar and my teacher is a rock star. I also play chess and our school has a chess club. We sometimes have competitions with other schools. We are always the winners!
JORGE,SPAIN
I have English classes after school every Tuesday and Thursday, but on the other days, I do sports. I really love running and I hope I can go to the Olympic Games in the future. I don’t play other sports but my brother does karate (空手道).
41. How many times does Misaki go to juku in a week? ( )
A. 3 times. B. 4 times. C. 5 times. D. 6 times.
42. Chloe and her classmates dance for their parents and friends ______. ( )
A. every Monday B. at the end of the term C. on Tuesdays and Thursdays D. on Saturday mornings
43. The underlined word "competitions" probably means ______. ( )
A. playing music with teachers B. practices with friends C. lessons for beginners D. games between schools
44. From the text, we can infer (推断) that Jorge is probably ______. ( )
A. a good chess player B. good at drawing C. a very fast runner D. interested in karate
45. What is the main idea of all these passages? ( )
A. Four students’ favourite sport in their school. B. The importance of learning English after school.
C. Different kinds of homework clubs around the world. D. After-school activities of teenagers in different countries.
【答案】41. B 42. B 43. D 44. C 45. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述的是不同国家的四位同学的课外活动。
【41题详解】
句意:Misaki一周去几次juku?A3次。B4次。C5次。D6次。根据句子“My friends and I go there three weekday afternoons and also on Saturday morning.”,Misaki在三个工作日的下午和周六上午去juku,共四次,故选B。
【42题详解】
句意:_____Chole和她的同学为他们的父母和朋友跳舞。A每周一,B学期结束时,C周二和周四,D周六上午,根据句子“At the end of the term, we have a show-we dance in front of all of our parents and friends.”,可知在学期结束时,Chole和她的同学为他们的父母和朋友跳舞,故选B。
【43题详解】
句意:下划线的单词“competitions”可能是______的意思。A和老师一起玩音乐,B和朋友一起练习,C初学者的课程,D学校之间的比赛,根据句子“I also play chess and our school has a chess club. We sometimes have competitions with other schools. We are always the winners!”,可知competitions指的是学校间的比赛,故选D。
【44题详解】
句意:从文本中,我们可以推断Jorge可能是______。A优秀的棋手,B擅长画画,C跑得非常快的人,D对空手道感兴趣,根据句子“I really love running and I hope I can go to the Olympic Games in the future.”,可知Jorge喜欢跑步并希望参加奥运会,可知他是一个跑的非常快的人,故选C。
【45题详解】
句意:所有这些段落的中心思想是什么?A他们学校四个学生最喜欢的运动。B放学后学习英语的重要性。C世界各地不同种类的家庭作业俱乐部。D不同国家青少年的课外活动。根据短文内容,可知文章主要讲述的是不同国家的四位同学的课外活动,故选D。
Choose the words to complete the passage. (选择最恰当的词完成短文)
My geography teacher, Mrs White, is a wonderful person.
She is thirty-eight years old, but she only became a teacher three years ago. She is a great teacher. All the students love going to her class ___46___ her lessons are very interesting. She loves Geography so much and really knows how to make her lessons fun.
Last week, we learned her secret (秘密) and found out why she was so good. Before she was a teacher, she had a very ___47___ job. For over fifteen years, she worked as a ___48___ for a newspaper. She spent most of her time reporting news all over the world. Sometimes her job wasn’t very ___49___, but she was glad to learn about different places and people’s life there.
When she was thirty-three, she had a ___50___. She thought her job was too dangerous for a mother. She also wanted to live near her sick mother. So, she decided to become a teacher.
I am very happy she became a teacher. She brings the real world into the classroom. In her lessons, we feel happy and we learn a lot.
46. A. and B. though C. because D. but
47. A. easy B. different C. nice D. boring
48. A. driver B. doctor C. cook D. reporter
49. A. happy B. safe C. busy D. difficult
50. A. friend B. relative C. classmate D. child
【答案】46. C 47. B 48. D 49. B 50. D
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍作者的地理老师之前的职业以及成为老师的原因。
【46题详解】
句意:所有的学生都喜欢上她的课_______她的课非常有趣。and并且,though虽然,because因为,but但是,后面“her lessons are very interesting”阐述了所有学生都喜欢上她的课的原因,用because连接,故选C。
【47题详解】
句意:在成为老师之前,她有一份非常_______工作。easy简单的,different不同的,nice很好的,boring无聊的,根据后文她为一个报社工作,可知她的工作是与现在不同的,故选B。
【48题详解】
句意:她在一家报社从事_______有15年多。driver司机,doctor医生,cook厨师,reporter记者,根据后文“reporting news all over the world”,可知她曾是一名记者。故选D。
【49题详解】
句意:有时她的工作并不是非常_______。happy开心的,safe安全的,busy繁忙的,difficult困难的,根据她在一家报社工作以及“She spent most of her time reporting news all over the world.”,可知海外采访有时并不安全,故选B。
【50题详解】
句意:当她33岁时,她有一个_______。friend朋友,relative亲戚,classmate同学,child孩子,根据“She thought her job was too dangerous for a mother”,可知她当时有了孩子,故选D。
Fill in the blanks with proper words. (在短文的空格内填入适当的单词)
Kathari Deftera is also called Clean Monday. It celebrates the first day of spring. It is a public (公共的) h___51___ in Greece. On this day, people have a day off from work and school. Food is very important. We don’t eat meat on that day. Instead, we eat special food like lagana (a kind of bread), with seafood and salads.
On the morning of Clean Monday, my family get up early to p___52___ the food for everyone. Then, we go to the beach for a p___53___. We find a nice place and put our blanket on the grass. We take all the food with us. After eating, we clean up and fly k___54___ with our parents. We hold the string (细绳) and run to make them go high in the wind. It’s so much fun! Later, we have halva for pudding. It’s a sweet snack that we all enjoy. In the evening, we go to the town square for traditional music and dancing. All my friends come too! We dance and listen to the music t___55___.
Kathari Deftera is a great tradition. We love it because it’s a day full of good food, fun activities, and time with family and friends.
【答案】51. holiday##oliday
52. prepare##repare
53. picnic##icnic
54. kites##ites
55. together##ogether
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述的是希腊的公共节日“清洁星期一”人们经常做的事情。
【51题详解】
句意:它是希腊的公共_____。根据句子“Kathari Deftera is also called Clean Monday. It celebrates the first day of spring.”和所给字母,可知此处指节日holiday,a后接单数。故答案为holiday。
【52题详解】
句意:在“清洁星期一”的早晨,我的家人早起为每个人_____食物。根据句意与所给字母,可知此处指准备食物prepare the food,to后接动词原形。故答案为prepare。
【53题详解】
句意:然后,我们去海滩_____。根据句意与所给字母,可知此处指去海滩野餐,野餐picnic,a后用单数,故答案为picnic。
【54题详解】
句意:吃完后,我们收拾干净,和父母一起____。根据句意与所给字母,可知此处指放风筝fly kites。故答案为kites。
【55题详解】
句意:我们_____跳舞,听音乐。根据句意与所给字母,可知此处指一起together,故答案为together。
Answer the questions. (回答问题)
Can you cook? This teenager (青少年) can, and his mum’s very happy with him.
Tom is like any other teenager. He goes to school, does his homework, meets his friends, and enjoys doing sports. But between 5:30 and 6:30 from Monday to Friday, Tom does something different. He cooks dinner for all the family: his mum, dad, elder brother Joe and younger sister Emma.
(Tom’s Mum)
“I think it’s important for teenagers to learn how to cook. Maths and English are important, of course, but they need other skills to help them in today’s world. First, I taught Tom how to cook easy meals like pizza or egg and chips. Then he started using recipes in my cookery books. Yesterday he made vegetable soup. It was very good!”
(Tom)
“I love cooking and I think I’m really good at it. None of my friends cook. I don’t know why. It isn’t difficult and it’s great fun!”
In the past, Tom didn’t help out at home and his mum wasn’t very happy with him. Today, things are different and she is very happy.
56. How many people are there in Tom’s family?
____________________________
57. What does Tom do differently between 5:30 and 6:30 from Monday to Friday?
____________________________
58. What kind of meals did Tom learn to cook first?
____________________________
59. What does Tom think of cooking?
____________________________
60. Do you think cooking is an important skill for teenagers? Why?
____________________________
【答案】56. There are five people in Tom’s family.
57. He cooks dinner for all the family.
58. He learned to cook easy meals like pizza or egg and chips first.
59. He thinks cooking isn’t difficult and it’s great fun.
60. Yes, I think so. Because teenagers need other life skills besides school subjects to help them in today’s world, and cooking can also help them learn to be independent.(答案不唯一)
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了青少年Tom会为家人做饭的日常,以及他和妈妈对做饭这件事的看法。
【56题详解】
句意:Tom家有几口人?根据“He cooks dinner for all the family: his mum, dad, elder brother Joe and younger sister Emma.”可知,加上Tom自己,家里共5口人。故答案为There are five people in Tom’s family.
【57题详解】
句意:周一到周五的5:30到6:30之间,Tom会做什么不一样的事?根据“But between 5:30 and 6:30 from Monday to Friday, Tom does something different. He cooks dinner for all the family...”可知,他会给全家做晚饭。故答案为He cooks dinner for all the family.
【58题详解】
句意:Tom最初学做的是哪种饭?根据“First, I taught Tom how to cook easy meals like pizza or egg and chips.”可知,他最初学做的是简单的饭,比如披萨或鸡蛋和薯条。故答案为He learned to cook easy meals like pizza or egg and chips first.
【59题详解】
句意:Tom觉得做饭怎么样?根据“I love cooking and I think I’m really good at it... It isn’t difficult and it’s great fun!”可知他觉得做饭不难,而且很有趣。故答案为He thinks cooking isn’t difficult and it’s great fun.
【60题详解】
句意:你认为做饭对青少年来说是一项重要的技能吗?为什么?该题是开放性试题,答案不唯一,可写成:我认为是重要的。因为除了学科知识,青少年需要掌握生活技能来适应现代社会,做饭也能让他们学会独立。故答案为Yes, I think so. Because teenagers need other life skills besides school subjects to help them in today’s world, and cooking can also help them learn to be independent.
61. Writing. (写作)
Write at least 50 words according to the given situation (根据以下情境写一篇不少于50个词的短文,标点符号不占格。短文中不得出现姓名、校名等个人信息。)
学校校报编辑部正在举办“我理想中的学校(My dream school)”主题征文活动,班主任李老师邀请你代表班级写一份征文。你可以从学校课程(school subjects)、校园午餐(school lunch)、学校社团(school clubs)、校园活动(school activities)中选择至少2个方面介绍你心目中的理想学校,并简要说明理由。
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
【答案】范文:
My dream school
My dream school is wonderful. First, I want interesting school subjects. We can learn robot programming. It is fun and useful. Second, I hope for exciting school clubs. There will be a painting club and a football club. We can draw pictures or play football after class. We can make friends and learn new things. I think this school will be great!
【解析】
【详解】题干解读:该题目要求以“My dream school”为题写一篇文章,从学校课程(school subjects)、校园午餐(school lunch)、学校社团(school clubs)、校园活动(school activities)中选择至少2个方面介绍你心目中的理想学校,并简要说明理由。时态是一般现在时,人称的第一人称,同时注意词数的要求。
参考词汇和句型:
参考词汇:wonderful极好的,learn学习,robot programming机器人编程,club社团,draw pictures画画,play football踢足球
参考句型:I want...;We can...;There will be...
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