精品解析：云南省玉溪市四中、六中2025-2026学年八年级上学期期中英语试题

玉溪第四中学教育集团2025—2026学年上学期期中综合训练 初二英语试题卷 （全卷三个部分，共8页；满分70分，考试用时120分钟） 注意事项： 1．本卷为试题卷。考生必须在答题卡上解题作答。答案应书写在答题卡的相应位置上，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。 2．考试结束后，请将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分20分） 第一节 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 1. —________ you ________ Dali last summer? —Yes, it’s really beautiful. A. Do; visit B. Will; visit C. Did; visit D. Are; visiting 2. He is different ________ his brother, but he is similar ________ his father. A. from, from B. to, to C. from, to D. to, from 3. —You can ________ this book from the library, but you must return it on time. —OK. I see. A. borrow B. lend C. give D. buy 4. ________visitors come to the park to smell the flowers and enjoy the view at the weekend. A. Thousand of B. Thousands of C. Three thousands D. Three thousand of 5. —Tom did very well in the game. —Yes. It was impossible for his team to win ________ him. A without B. through C. from D. around 6. —There are lots of ancient buildings in some villages. —That’s true. We should protect them well because they are our national ________. A. spirits B. examples C. symbols D. treasures 7. —Is there ________ in today’s newspaper? —NO. I think everything in it ________ boring. A. anything interesting; are B. something interesting; are C interesting something; is D. anything interesting; is 8. —Are you as ________ as your brother? —No, he works ________ than me. A. more hard-working; harder B. more hard-working; hard C. hard-working; harder D. hard-working; hard 9. —Dad, could I ________ my friend Bob to our home on Sunday? —Of course, you ________. Hope you will have a good time. A. invite; can’t B. invite; could C. to invite; could D. invite; can 10. —Thanks for helping me with my English speaking. —________! It was really nothing. A. No way B. I’m sorry C. That’s right D. My pleasure 第二节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 In children’s eyes, their mothers are perfect. In my mind, my mother is good at doing everything but ____11____. I still remember what happened on my father’s fortieth birthday. My mother ____12____ the kitchen and decorated the house with flowers early in the morning. Then she began to cook. Three hours later, only two ____13____ were served on the table: a salad and a pancake in a strange shape. We all expected to ____14____ the roast duck as soon as possible, ____15____ it was our favourite. Unluckily, the duck was not nice in colour nor delicious in taste. How disappointed I felt! I was ____16____ that my father ate many pieces of the roast duck. And he smiled at my mother, “Good taste. I love it! Thank you, dear! It’s ____17____ the best roast duck I have ever had!” My mother smiled happily and said, “Happy birthday, my dear!” Years have passed, and my father still loves the food my mother cooks. However, she hasn’t become a good cook ____18____. As time goes by, I come to know that nobody is perfect, including my mother. But love is what we should ____19____ most. If there is love, ____20____ we are, home will become the sweetest place in the world. 11. A. playing B. cooking C. planting D. washing 12. A. looked up B. cleaned up C. hung up D. put up 13. A. dishes B. plates C. bowls D. menus 14. A. enjoy B. invite C. sort D. remind 15. A. and B. but C. because D. however 16. A. surprised B. happy C. afraid D. sorry 17. A. probably B. freshly C. lately D. early 18. A. always B. still C. already D. yet 19. A. borrow B. practise C. treasure D. promise 20 A. whenever B. wherever C. whatever D. whoever 第二部分 阅读理解（共三节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） Every year there is the Spring Festival in China. Usually it is in January or February. It's the most important festival in China. So before it comes, everyone has to prepare things. They buy beef, pork（猪肉）, chicken, fruit and many other things. And they often make a special kind of food called "dumplings". It means "come together" in Chinese. On the day before the festival, parents buy new clothes for their children and children also buy presents（礼物）for their parents. On the festival eve, all the family members come back to their home. This is a happy time. They sing, dance and play cards. When they enjoy the meal, they give each other the best wishes for the coming year. They all have a good time. 21. The most important festival in China is Teachers' Day. 22. The Chinese usually have their Spring Festival in January or February. 23. People buy beef, pork, chicken, fruit and many other things for the Spring Festival in China . 24. The food “dumplings” means “be delicious”. 25. When they are having dinner on the festival eve, the Chinese sing, dance and play cards. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 A ①When we buy a house, we all want to have nice neighbors, because most of us think that it is comfortable and happy to live with some good neighbors. But what kind of neighbor is good? The answers are different from people to people. Here are some answers. ②First, it is very important to respect each other. If our neighbors try to know more about our life and talk with others about it, how will we feel? Do you want to live with him or her any more? The answer is “No”. We will feel very unhappy to have this kind of neighbor and want to move away quickly. ③Next, a good neighbor is usually ready to give us a hand when we need him or her. For example, when we find we have run out of eggs while cooking, our neighbors always give us some without asking us to return them. ④Finally, a good neighbor should love the environment. He or she never puts rubbish here and there, because the good environment can make us comfortable. ⑤I think we all should learn to be good neighbors, and I also hope everyone will have good neighbors and live a happy life. 26 We want to have nice neighbors because ________. A. it is happy to live with good neighbors B. they can know more about our life C. they can give us eggs for free D. they can take out rubbish for us 27. We’ll feel ________ in a good environment. A. tired and sick B. strong and busy C. warm and free D. comfortable and happy 28. What can we learn from the text? A. Neighbors should talk with others about our life. B. Good neighbors are usually ready to give us a hand. C. People should learn to have good neighbors. D. We can always live with good neighbors. 29. The structure (结构) of the passage should be ________. A. B. C. D. 30. Where can you find this passage? A. In a life magazine. B. In a story book. C. In a math report. D. In an everyday diary. B Taiwan is famous for its hundreds of night markets (夜市). It’s fun for you to spend time walking through the night markets. It’s easy to find night markets in most cities and towns in Taiwan. During the day, these streets are quiet. At night, there are people everywhere. Usually people arrive at three or four in the afternoon. By 6:00 p.m., the streets are full of people, including many tourists. Foodies (吃货) can eat different kinds of snacks here. The food is not only delicious but cheap. When you’re just a little hungry, you can buy some snacks. When you are really hungry, you can sit down for a meal. Smelly (臭的) tofu is popular, although it really smells bad. Besides the food, The shops also sell (出售) all kinds of things such as clothes, toys, and books. Things sold (出售) at night markets are usually cheap. If you think the price is high, you can bargain with the seller. You may get a lower price. 31. Where can you find night markets in Taiwan? A. Along the river. B. In most cities and towns. C. In the middle of the island. D. In the busiest cities. 32. When do people usually arrive at night markets? A. Late at night. B. In the morning. C. In the afternoon. D. In the evening 33. What does the underlined word “bargain” mean? A. 讲价 B. 争吵 C. 讨论 D. 紧跟 34. Which of the following is NOT TRUE about the night markets? A. Night markets are still busy in the day time. B. You can buy clothes at night markets. C. Many people like smelly tofu at night markets. D. You can sit down for a meal at night markets. 35. What is this passage mainly about in Taiwan? A. Delicious food. B. Cheap clothes C. Night markets. D. Fun games. C Pop Mart toys are becoming more and more popular, not only among children but also among adults. Peter’s mum, Lisa, a 30-year-old woman, is a big fan of Pop Mart’s LABUBU toy. She says the toy helps her relax. Pop Mart now has over 530 stores worldwide, and in 2024, it made more than 13.2 billion yuan in sales. One reason why Pop Mart is so popular is the trend (时尚) of “big kids”. Many people from Gen Z (who were born between 1997 and 2012) enjoy doing things that remind them of childhood. Collecting toys is one of them. Claire, a fan of these toys, feels close to her LABUBU toy because it is similar to her own personality (性格). Another reason is the excitement of “blind boxes”. A blind box is a small box with a mystery toy inside. You don’t know which one you will get until you open it. This surprise makes people want to buy more. Amanda Lee, a 26-year-old from Singapore, opens blind boxes with her coworkers during lunch breaks. She says it’s a fun way to relax and share feelings with others. Pop Mart’s success shows that people enjoy things that bring joy and emotional connection (情感联系). The toys are more than just fun—they are a way for people to show themselves and feel young again. 36. What is true about Lisa? A. She works at Pop Mart. B. She collects toys to make money. C. She feels relaxed to the LABUBU toy. D. She started Pop Mart. 37. What does the phrase “big kids” mean in the passage? A. People who are having children. B. Children who love toys. C. People who grow up with Pop Mart. D. People who enjoy childhood fun. 38. What is a “blind box”? A. A toy without color. B. A game to guess toy names. C. A surprise toy in a box. D. A place to keep toys. 39. Why do Amanda and her coworkers open blind boxes together? A. To sell the toys. B. To relax and share feelings. C. To create new toys. D. To give them to kids. 40. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Toys are only for children. B. Gen Z doesn’t like toys. C. Pop Mart toys help people feel happy and close. D. Blind boxes are too expensive. 第三节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入旁白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 At school, students usually learn many subjects in the classroom. ____41____ It is an outdoor class. In the gardening class, students get knowledge on different kinds of vegetables and how to grow them. The students really love this subject. Why? ____42____ They don’t have to sit at their desks in the classroom all day. They can get out of their classroom to do things with their hands and have fun. It’s also fun to get something to eat and see. In some schools, students like to grow carrots and tomatoes. ____43____ In some schools, students like to grow flowers. When it’s spring, all the flowers come out and they’re really beautiful. ____44____ Keeping a school garden is not easy and all the students in the group need to come and help. This teaches students teamwork. Also, some vegetables are easy to grow, but others need a long time. This teaches students they need to be patient. ____45____ A. They feel excited when they get a carrot or a tomato in the garden. B. It is important for students to get into a good living habit. C. This is because they can have much fun in this class. D. So, school gardening makes students get lots of knowledge as well as much fun. E. All the students would like to join in more outdoor activities. F. Students can learn something from gardening, too. G. Now there is a new subject in some schools—school gardening. 第三部分 写作（共三节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。 46. Something smells ________ from the kitchen! Is dinner ready? (good) 47. Reading is one of __________________ skills for students. (important) 48. Feel free ________ (ask) me anything on today’s school trip. 49. I like travelling in autumn, ________ when the leaves turn yellow. (especial) 50. In spring, you can see many ________ dancing among the blooming (盛开的) flowers. (butterfly) 第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。 51. No one likes war, and everyone hopes for ___________. (世界和平) 52. We are excited about ________ for the summer camp. (打包) 53. __________________ the rain, the crops grew well. (归功于) 54. Last night my family ________ and watched the movie Ne Zha 2. (相聚) 55. The Internet __________________ our daily life. (与……有关联) 第三节 书面表达（满分10分） 56. 提示：朋友可以把快乐加倍，把悲伤减半。真正的朋友是我们一生的财富。你的好朋友是怎么样的？他/她和你有什么相似之处，又有什么不同之处？假设你的好朋友叫李华，请以“My Best Friend and I”为题，恰当运用所学的比较级知识，写一篇英语短文介绍你的朋友。 要求：1．根据所给题目，写一篇短文，词数不少于80个； 2．语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁； 3．文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计； 4．书面表达必须写在答题卡上，如在本卷上作答无效。 ________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 玉溪第四中学教育集团2025—2026学年上学期期中综合训练 初二英语试题卷 （全卷三个部分，共8页；满分70分，考试用时120分钟） 注意事项： 1．本卷为试题卷。考生必须在答题卡上解题作答。答案应书写在答题卡的相应位置上，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。 2．考试结束后，请将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分20分） 第一节 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 1. —________ you ________ Dali last summer? —Yes, it’s really beautiful. A. Do; visit B. Will; visit C. Did; visit D. Are; visiting 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——去年夏天你参观大理了吗？——是的，它真的很漂亮。 考查一般过去时的疑问句结构。根据“last summer”可知，动作发生在过去，需用一般过去时，谓语动词“visit”为实义动词，一般疑问句需用助动词“Did”开头，后接动词原形“visit”。故选C。 2. He is different ________ his brother, but he is similar ________ his father. A. from, from B. to, to C. from, to D. to, from 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：他不同于他弟弟，但是他和他爸爸相似。 考查介词辨析。根据“is different”可知，be different from“与……不同”；根据“is similar”可知，be similar to“与……相似”。故选C。 3. —You can ________ this book from the library, but you must return it on time. —OK. I see. A. borrow B. lend C. give D. buy 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你可以从图书馆借这本书，但必须按时归还。——好的，我知道了。 考查动词辨析。borrow借入；lend借出；give给予；buy购买。根据“...this book from the library, but you must return...”可知本句表示“从图书馆借书”需用“borrow”（借入），且主语“you”是借书的一方。故选A。 4. ________visitors come to the park to smell the flowers and enjoy the view at the weekend. A. Thousand of B. Thousands of C. Three thousands D. Three thousand of 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：成千上万的游客来公园闻到了鲜花，并在周末欣赏景色。 考查thousand的用法。thousand和具体数字连用需要用单数形式，无明确数字时用“thousands of”表示“成千上万的”，空格前无具体数字，应用thousands of。故选B。 5. —Tom did very well in the game. —Yes. It was impossible for his team to win ________ him. A. without B. through C. from D. around 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】——汤姆在比赛中很出色。——是的，没有他，他的队伍不可能赢。 考查介词辨析。without没有；through通过；from从；around在……周围。根据“Tom did very well in the game.”可知，此处表示没有他，他的队伍不可能赢。故选A。 6. —There are lots of ancient buildings in some villages. —That’s true. We should protect them well because they are our national ________. A. spirits B. examples C. symbols D. treasures 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——有些村庄有许多古建筑。——确实如此。我们应该好好保护它们，因为它们是我们的国家珍宝。 考查名词辨析。spirits精神；examples例子；symbols象征；treasures珍宝。根据语境，古建筑是值得保护的珍贵文化遗产，强调其价值性，“treasures”最贴合句意。故选D。 7. —Is there ________ in today’s newspaper? —NO. I think everything in it ________ boring. A. anything interesting; are B. something interesting; are C. interesting something; is D. anything interesting; is 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——今天的报纸上有什么有趣的内容吗？——没有。我觉得上面的内容都很无聊。 考查不定代词和主谓一致。第一空在疑问句中表示“任何有趣的事情”应用anything interesting，形容词修饰不定代词要后置；第二空主语everything为单数，谓语动词应用单数形式is。故选D。 8. —Are you as ________ as your brother? —No, he works ________ than me. A. more hard-working; harder B. more hard-working; hard C. hard-working; harder D. hard-working; hard 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你和你哥哥一样勤奋吗？——不，他工作比我更努力。 考查形容词和副词的原级和比较级。hard-working形容词原级，勤奋的；more hard-working形容词比较级，更勤奋的；hard副词原级，努力地；harder副词比较级，更努力地。as+形容词/副词原级+as 表示“和……一样”，因此第一个空填原级hard-working，排除选项A和B；第二空根据“比较级+than”可知，空处应使用比较级harder。故选C。 9. —Dad, could I ________ my friend Bob to our home on Sunday? —Of course, you ________. Hope you will have a good time. A. invite; can’t B. invite; could C. to invite; could D. invite; can 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——爸爸，周日我可以邀请我的朋友鲍勃来我们家吗？——当然可以。希望你们玩得开心。 考查情态动词用法第一空，情态动词could后需接动词原形invite，表示委婉请求；第二空，肯定回答用can直接表示允许。故选D。 10. —Thanks for helping me with my English speaking. —________! It was really nothing. A. No way B. I’m sorry C. That’s right D. My pleasure 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——谢谢你在英语口语方面帮助我。——不客气！这真的没什么。 考查情景交际。No way没门；I’m sorry对不起；That’s right那是正确的；My pleasure（对别人表示感谢的一种礼貌回答）不客气。根据“Thanks”可知，此处应表示“不客气”。故选D。 第二节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 In children’s eyes, their mothers are perfect. In my mind, my mother is good at doing everything but ____11____. I still remember what happened on my father’s fortieth birthday. My mother ____12____ the kitchen and decorated the house with flowers early in the morning. Then she began to cook. Three hours later, only two ____13____ were served on the table: a salad and a pancake in a strange shape. We all expected to ____14____ the roast duck as soon as possible, ____15____ it was our favourite. Unluckily, the duck was not nice in colour nor delicious in taste. How disappointed I felt! I was ____16____ that my father ate many pieces of the roast duck. And he smiled at my mother, “Good taste. I love it! Thank you, dear! It’s ____17____ the best roast duck I have ever had!” My mother smiled happily and said, “Happy birthday, my dear!” Years have passed, and my father still loves the food my mother cooks. However, she hasn’t become a good cook ____18____. As time goes by, I come to know that nobody is perfect, including my mother. But love is what we should ____19____ most. If there is love, ____20____ we are, home will become the sweetest place in the world. 11. A. playing B. cooking C. planting D. washing 12. A. looked up B. cleaned up C. hung up D. put up 13. A. dishes B. plates C. bowls D. menus 14. A. enjoy B. invite C. sort D. remind 15. A. and B. but C. because D. however 16. A. surprised B. happy C. afraid D. sorry 17 A. probably B. freshly C. lately D. early 18. A. always B. still C. already D. yet 19. A. borrow B. practise C. treasure D. promise 20. A. whenever B. wherever C. whatever D. whoever 【答案】11. B 12. B 13. A 14. A 15. C 16. A 17. A 18. D 19. C 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了在作者心中妈妈擅长做所有事但做饭除外，在爸爸四十岁生日时妈妈做的饭不尽人意，然而多年过去爸爸仍爱吃妈妈做的饭，作者也由此明白没人完美，爱才是最该珍视的，有爱家就是最甜蜜的地方。 【11题详解】 句意：在我心里，我妈妈擅长做所有事情，但做饭除外。 playing玩耍；cooking做饭；planting种植；washing清洗。根据后文“the duck was not nice in colour nor delicious in taste.”及“she hasn’t become a good cook”可知，妈妈做饭的情况糟糕，因此说妈妈不擅长做饭，故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：我妈妈一大早就打扫了厨房，并用鲜花装饰了房子。 looked up查阅；cleaned up打扫；hung up悬挂；put up张贴。根据“the kitchen”可知，是打扫厨房，故选B。 【13题详解】 句意：三个小时后，桌上只上了两道菜：一份沙拉和一块形状奇怪的煎饼。 dishes菜肴；plates盘子；bowls碗；menus菜单。根据“a salad and a pancake”可知，是两道菜，故选A。 【14题详解】 句意：我们都期待能尽快享用烤鸭，因为它是我们的最爱。 enjoy享受；invite邀请；sort分类；remind提醒。根据“the roast duck as soon as possible”可知，是期待享受烤鸭，故选A。 【15题详解】 句意：我们都期待能尽快享用烤鸭，因为它是我们的最爱。 and和；but但是；because因为；however然而。根据“We all expected to...the roast duck as soon as possible...it was our favourite.”可知，前后是因果关系，用because连接，故选C。 【16题详解】 句意：我很惊讶我爸爸吃了很多块烤鸭。 surprised惊讶的；happy开心的；afraid害怕的；sorry抱歉的。根据前文“Unluckily, the duck was not nice in colour nor delicious in taste.”及“my father ate many pieces of the roast duck.”可知，说烤鸭颜色和味道都不好，这里是对爸爸吃了很多感到惊讶，故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：他对我妈妈笑着说：“味道很好。我喜欢！谢谢你，亲爱的！这可能是我吃过的最好的烤鸭了！” probably可能；freshly新鲜地；lately最近；early早地。根据“the best roast duck I have ever had!”结合语境可知，爸爸是在安慰妈妈，说这可能是吃过的最好的烤鸭，故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：然而，她还没有成为一名好厨师。 always总是；still仍然；already已经；yet还。根据“However, she hasn’t become a good cook”可知，妈妈还没有成为好厨师，yet用于否定句和疑问句，故选D。 【19题详解】 句意：但是爱是我们最应该珍视的。 borrow借；practise练习；treasure珍视；promise承诺。根据“But love is what we should...most”可知，我们最应该珍惜的是爱，故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：如果有爱，无论我们在哪里，家都会成为世界上最甜蜜的地方。 whenever无论何时；wherever无论哪里；whatever无论什么；whoever无论谁。根据“we are, home will become the sweetest place in the world.”可知，是说无论我们在哪里，wherever we are 意为 “无论我们在哪里”，符合语境，故选B。 第二部分 阅读理解（共三节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） Every year there is the Spring Festival in China. Usually it is in January or February. It's the most important festival in China. So before it comes, everyone has to prepare things. They buy beef, pork（猪肉）, chicken, fruit and many other things. And they often make a special kind of food called "dumplings". It means "come together" in Chinese. On the day before the festival, parents buy new clothes for their children and children also buy presents（礼物）for their parents. On the festival eve, all the family members come back to their home. This is a happy time. They sing, dance and play cards. When they enjoy the meal, they give each other the best wishes for the coming year. They all have a good time. 21. The most important festival in China is Teachers' Day. 22. The Chinese usually have their Spring Festival in January or February. 23. People buy beef, pork, chicken, fruit and many other things for the Spring Festival in China . 24. The food “dumplings” means “be delicious”. 25. When they are having dinner on the festival eve, the Chinese sing, dance and play cards. 【答案】21. F 22. T 23. T 24. F 25. T 【解析】 【分析】这篇文章介绍了中国春节的相关信息。 【21题详解】 句意：中国最重要的节日是教师节。原文“Every year there is the Spring Festival in China. Usually it is in January or February. It's the most important festival in China.”（每年中国都有春节。通常是在1月或2月。这是中国最重要的节日。）说明原陈述错误，故填F。 【22题详解】 句意：中国人通常在一月或二月过春节。原文“Every year there is the Spring Festival in China. Usually it is in January or February. It's the most important festival in China.”（每年中国都有春节。通常是在1月或2月。这是中国最重要的节日。）说明原陈述正确，故填T。 【23题详解】 句意：在中国，人们在春节里买牛肉，猪肉，鸡肉，水果和许多其他东西。原文“They buy beef, pork（猪肉）, chicken, fruit and many other things.”（他们买牛肉，猪肉，鸡肉，水果和许多其他东西）说明原陈述正确，故填T。 【24题详解】 句意：食物“饺子”意味着“美味”。原文“It means "come together" in Chinese.”（它汉语中意味着“聚在一起”）说明原陈述错误，故填F。 【25题详解】 句意：当他们在节日前夕吃饭时，中国人会唱歌，跳舞和打牌。原文“On the festival eve, all the family members come back to their home. This is a happy time. They sing, dance and play cards.”（在节日前夕，所有家庭成员都回到家中。这是一段快乐的时光。他们唱歌，跳舞和打牌。）说明原陈述正确，故填T。 【点睛】T 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 A ①When we buy a house, we all want to have nice neighbors, because most of us think that it is comfortable and happy to live with some good neighbors. But what kind of neighbor is good? The answers are different from people to people. Here are some answers. ②First, it is very important to respect each other. If our neighbors try to know more about our life and talk with others about it, how will we feel? Do you want to live with him or her any more? The answer is “No”. We will feel very unhappy to have this kind of neighbor and want to move away quickly. ③Next, a good neighbor is usually ready to give us a hand when we need him or her. For example, when we find we have run out of eggs while cooking, our neighbors always give us some without asking us to return them. ④Finally, a good neighbor should love the environment. He or she never puts rubbish here and there, because the good environment can make us comfortable. ⑤I think we all should learn to be good neighbors, and I also hope everyone will have good neighbors and live a happy life. 26. We want to have nice neighbors because ________. A. it is happy to live with good neighbors B. they can know more about our life C. they can give us eggs for free D. they can take out rubbish for us 27. We’ll feel ________ in a good environment. A. tired and sick B. strong and busy C. warm and free D. comfortable and happy 28. What can we learn from the text? A. Neighbors should talk with others about our life. B. Good neighbors are usually ready to give us a hand. C. People should learn to have good neighbors. D. We can always live with good neighbors. 29. The structure (结构) of the passage should be ________. A. B. C. D. 30. Where can you find this passage? A. In a life magazine. B. In a story book. C. In a math report. D. In an everyday diary. 【答案】26. A 27. D 28. B 29. A 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要探讨了什么是好邻居以及如何成为好邻居，从互相尊重、乐于助人和爱护环境三个方面进行了阐述。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第①段“When we buy a house, we all want to have nice neighbors, because most of us think that it is comfortable and happy to live with some good neighbors.”可知，想要好邻居的原因是和他们住在一起很幸福。故选A。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第①段“... it is comfortable and happy to live with some good neighbors.”以及第④段“... because the good environment can make us comfortable.”可知，良好环境会带来舒适且幸福的感受。故选D。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第③段“Next, a good neighbor is usually ready to give us a hand when we need him or her.”可知，好邻居总是乐于助人。故选B。 【29题详解】 篇章结构题。通读全文可知，文章第①段引出主题“什么是好邻居”；第②、③、④段分别从“尊重彼此”、“乐于助人”和“爱护环境”三个方面展开论述；第⑤段总结全文，发出倡议。因此文章结构是总—分—总结构。故选A。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章围绕邻里关系展开，介绍生活中好邻居的特质及相处之道，属于生活类话题，因此最有可能出现在生活杂志中。故选A。 B Taiwan is famous for its hundreds of night markets (夜市). It’s fun for you to spend time walking through the night markets. It’s easy to find night markets in most cities and towns in Taiwan. During the day, these streets are quiet. At night, there are people everywhere. Usually people arrive at three or four in the afternoon. By 6:00 p.m., the streets are full of people, including many tourists. Foodies (吃货) can eat different kinds of snacks here. The food is not only delicious but cheap. When you’re just a little hungry, you can buy some snacks. When you are really hungry, you can sit down for a meal. Smelly (臭的) tofu is popular, although it really smells bad. Besides the food, The shops also sell (出售) all kinds of things such as clothes, toys, and books. Things sold (出售) at night markets are usually cheap. If you think the price is high, you can bargain with the seller. You may get a lower price. 31. Where can you find night markets in Taiwan? A. Along the river. B. In most cities and towns. C. In the middle of the island. D. In the busiest cities. 32. When do people usually arrive at night markets? A. Late at night. B. In the morning. C. In the afternoon. D. In the evening 33. What does the underlined word “bargain” mean? A. 讲价 B. 争吵 C. 讨论 D. 紧跟 34. Which of the following is NOT TRUE about the night markets? A. Night markets are still busy in the day time. B. You can buy clothes at night markets. C. Many people like smelly tofu at night markets. D. You can sit down for a meal at night markets. 35. What is this passage mainly about in Taiwan? A. Delicious food. B. Cheap clothes C. Night markets. D. Fun games. 【答案】31. B 32. C 33. A 34. A 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了台湾的夜市。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It’s easy to find night markets in most cities and towns in Taiwan.”可知，在台湾大多数的城市和乡镇都能够找到夜市。故选B。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Usually people arrive at three or four in the afternoon.”可知，人们在下午到达夜市。故选C。 【33题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“If you think the price is high, you can bargain with the seller. You may get a lower price.”可知，如果你认为价格高，你可以和卖家讨价还价，你可能会得到更低的价格，由此推断出划线单词的含义为“讲价”。故选A。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“During the day, these streets are quiet.”可知，在白天，街上是安静的，故选项A“夜市在白天仍然很忙碌”说法错误。故选A。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“Taiwan is famous for its hundreds of night markets (夜市).”以及通读全文可知，本文主要是讲台湾夜市。故选C。 C Pop Mart toys are becoming more and more popular, not only among children but also among adults. Peter’s mum, Lisa, a 30-year-old woman, is a big fan of Pop Mart’s LABUBU toy. She says the toy helps her relax. Pop Mart now has over 530 stores worldwide, and in 2024, it made more than 13.2 billion yuan in sales. One reason why Pop Mart is so popular is the trend (时尚) of “big kids”. Many people from Gen Z (who were born between 1997 and 2012) enjoy doing things that remind them of childhood. Collecting toys is one of them. Claire, a fan of these toys, feels close to her LABUBU toy because it is similar to her own personality (性格). Another reason is the excitement of “blind boxes”. A blind box is a small box with a mystery toy inside. You don’t know which one you will get until you open it. This surprise makes people want to buy more. Amanda Lee, a 26-year-old from Singapore, opens blind boxes with her coworkers during lunch breaks. She says it’s a fun way to relax and share feelings with others. Pop Mart’s success shows that people enjoy things that bring joy and emotional connection (情感联系). The toys are more than just fun—they are a way for people to show themselves and feel young again. 36. What is true about Lisa? A. She works at Pop Mart. B. She collects toys to make money. C. She feels relaxed to the LABUBU toy. D. She started Pop Mart. 37. What does the phrase “big kids” mean in the passage? A. People who are having children. B. Children who love toys. C. People who grow up with Pop Mart. D. People who enjoy childhood fun. 38. What is a “blind box”? A. A toy without color. B. A game to guess toy names. C. A surprise toy in a box. D. A place to keep toys. 39. Why do Amanda and her coworkers open blind boxes together? A. To sell the toys. B. To relax and share feelings. C. To create new toys. D. To give them to kids. 40. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Toys are only for children. B. Gen Z doesn’t like toys. C. Pop Mart toys help people feel happy and close. D. Blind boxes are too expensive. 【答案】36. C 37. D 38. C 39. B 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Pop Mart玩具的流行原因，包括它帮助人们放松、带来童年乐趣以及盲盒带来的惊喜感，强调了玩具给人们带来的快乐和青睐。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“She says the toy helps her relax”可知，Lisa是Pop Mart LABUBU玩具的忠实粉丝，她说这个玩具帮助她放松。故选C。 【37题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Many people from Gen Z (who were born between 1997 and 2012) enjoy doing things that remind them of childhood.”可知，big kids是指那些喜欢做让自己想起童年的事情的人，特别是出生于1997年至2012年的Z世代。故选D。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“A blind box is a small box with a mystery toy inside. You don’t know which one you will get until you open it.”可知，blind box是指一个小盒子，里面装有神秘玩具，直到打开前不知道会得到哪一个。故选C。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“She says it’s a fun way to relax and share feelings with others.”可知，她认为和同事一起开盲盒是一种放松和他人分享感受的有趣方式。故选B。 【40题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“Pop Mart’s success shows that people enjoy things that bring joy and emotional connection (情感联系). ”可知，Pop Mart成功在于人们喜欢那些能带来快乐和情感联系的事物。故选C。 第三节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入旁白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 At school, students usually learn many subjects in the classroom. ____41____ It is an outdoor class. In the gardening class, students get knowledge on different kinds of vegetables and how to grow them. The students really love this subject. Why? ____42____ They don’t have to sit at their desks in the classroom all day. They can get out of their classroom to do things with their hands and have fun. It’s also fun to get something to eat and see. In some schools, students like to grow carrots and tomatoes. ____43____ In some schools, students like to grow flowers. When it’s spring, all the flowers come out and they’re really beautiful. ____44____ Keeping a school garden is not easy and all the students in the group need to come and help. This teaches students teamwork. Also, some vegetables are easy to grow, but others need a long time. This teaches students they need to be patient. ____45____ A. They feel excited when they get a carrot or a tomato in the garden. B. It is important for students to get into a good living habit. C. This is because they can have much fun in this class. D. So, school gardening makes students get lots of knowledge as well as much fun. E. All the students would like to join in more outdoor activities. F. Students can learn something from gardening, too. G. Now there is a new subject in some schools—school gardening. 【答案】41. G 42. C 43. A 44. F 45. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了一些学校开设了一门有趣的户外课程——学校园艺。 【41题详解】 根据“At school, students usually learn many subjects in the classroom.”和“It is an outdoor class. In the gardening class, students get knowledge on different kinds of vegetables and how to grow them.”可知，本句表示学校新开设一门新的园艺课程，G项“现在，一些学校开设了一门新课程——学校园艺”符合语境。故选G。 【42题详解】 根据“The students really love this subject. Why?”可知，本句表示学生喜爱这门课程的原因，C项“这是因为他们能够在这门课里玩得很开心”符合语境。故选C。 【43题详解】 根据“In some schools, students like to grow carrots and tomatoes.”可知，本句与“胡萝卜和西红柿”有关，A项“当他们在园子里收获胡萝卜或西红柿时，他们感到很激动”符合语境。故选A。 【44题详解】 根据“This teaches students teamwork.”和“This teaches students they need to be patient.”可知，本句表示学生能从园艺课上学到东西，F项“学生也能从园艺中学到一些东西”符合语境。故选F。 【45题详解】 根据“They can get out of their classroom to do things with their hands and have fun.”，“It’s also fun to get something to eat and see.”，“This teaches students teamwork.”和“This teaches students they need to be patient.”可知，前文介绍了学生能够在园艺课上获得乐趣和知识，文章最后一句应该作出总结，D项“所以，学校园艺使学生既了解了很多知识，又获得了很多乐趣”符合语境。故选D。 第三部分 写作（共三节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。 46. Something smells ________ from the kitchen! Is dinner ready? (good) 【答案】good 【解析】 【详解】句意：厨房里有东西闻起来很香！晚饭准备好了吗？“smell”是系动词，后接形容词作表语，“good”是形容词，意为“好的，香的”，在句中作表语，符合“系动词+形容词”的结构要求。故填good。 47. Reading is one of __________________ skills for students. (important) 【答案】the most important 【解析】 【详解】句意：阅读对学生来说是最重要的技能之一。important“重要的”，根据“one of...”可知。one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数“最……之一”，固定用法，important最高级为the most important。故填the most important。 48. Feel free ________ (ask) me anything on today’s school trip. 【答案】to ask 【解析】 【详解】句意：在今天的学校旅行中，请随意问我任何问题。feel free to do sth“随意做某事”，为固定短语。故填to ask。 49. I like travelling in autumn, ________ when the leaves turn yellow. (especial) 【答案】especially 【解析】 【详解】句意：我喜欢在秋天旅行，尤其是当树叶变黄的时候。根据“when the leaves turn yellow.”可知，此处强调尤其喜欢在树叶变黄的时候去旅行，especial“特别的”，形容词，需用其副词especially“尤其”作状语，来修饰整个从句。故填especially。 50. In spring, you can see many ________ dancing among the blooming (盛开的) flowers. (butterfly) 【答案】butterflies 【解析】 【详解】句意：在春天，你可以看到许多蝴蝶在盛开的花丛中飞舞。butterfly“蝴蝶”，是可数名词，“many”后接可数名词复数形式，butterfly的复数是butterflies。故填butterflies。 第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。 51. No one likes war, and everyone hopes for ___________. (世界和平) 【答案】world peace 【解析】 【详解】句意：没有人喜欢战争，每个人都希望世界和平。根据汉语提示可知，world peace“世界和平”，不可数名词短语。故填world peace。 52. We are excited about ________ for the summer camp. (打包) 【答案】packing 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们对为夏令营打包感到兴奋。根据汉语提示可知，pack“打包”，动词，be excited about doing sth. 表示“对做某事感到兴奋”，about是介词，后面接动名词形式，pack的动名词形式packing。故填packing。 53. __________________ the rain, the crops grew well. (归功于) 【答案】Thanks to 【解析】 【详解】句意：归功于这场雨，庄稼长得很好。根据中文提示，thanks to意为“归功于，由于”，固定短语，在句中作原因状语，符合句意，句首首字母大写。故填Thanks to。 54. Last night, my family ________ and watched the movie Ne Zha 2. (相聚) 【答案】got together 【解析】 【详解】句意：昨晚，我们一家人相聚在一起看了电影《哪吒 2》。根据中文提示，get together意为“相聚”，由“Last night”可知，句子描述过去发生的事，用一般过去时，get的过去式为got。故填got together。 55. The Internet __________________ our daily life. (与……有关联) 【答案】is connected with 【解析】 【详解】句意：互联网与我们的日常生活有关联。根据中文提示，be connected with意为“与……有关联”，句子描述客观事实，用一般现在时，主语“The Internet”为第三人称单数，be动词用is。故填is connected with。 第三节 书面表达（满分10分） 56. 提示：朋友可以把快乐加倍，把悲伤减半。真正的朋友是我们一生的财富。你的好朋友是怎么样的？他/她和你有什么相似之处，又有什么不同之处？假设你的好朋友叫李华，请以“My Best Friend and I”为题，恰当运用所学的比较级知识，写一篇英语短文介绍你的朋友。 要求：1．根据所给题目，写一篇短文，词数不少于80个； 2．语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁； 3．文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计； 4．书面表达必须写在答题卡上，如在本卷上作答无效。 ________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 My Best Friend and I My best friend is Li Hua. We have been friends since childhood and have much in common. We are both outgoing and fond of sports, especially basketball. We often play together after school, which makes us even closer. Moreover, we are both hardworking and try our best to achieve good grades in exams. However, we have some differences. Li Hua is taller and stronger than me, so he plays basketball better. While I am more patient and careful. When we study together, I often help him with difficult problems. In conclusion, our differences make our friendship more interesting. I cherish our friendship and believe true friends are life’s treasure. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇话题作文； ②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已清晰给出，包括介绍朋友李华、阐述“我”和李华的相似之处、不同之处，以及表达对友谊的珍视。考生应注意不要遗漏这些要点，并适当添加细节，使文章更加丰富和生动。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图并引出主题。通过“My best friend is Li Hua. We have been friends since childhood and have much in common”来引出对朋友李华的介绍以及“我”和李华之间的相似之处； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。首先从性格和爱好方面描述了“我”和李华的相似之处，接着通过“However, we have some differences.”引出“我”和李华的不同之处，最后通过具体事例来进一步阐述这些不同之处如何体现在日常生活中； 第三步，书写结语。表达“我”对友谊的珍视以及对真正友谊的看法。 [亮点词汇] ①have much in common有很多共同之处 ②try one’s best to do sth尽力做某事 ③help sb. with sth.在某方面帮助某人 [高分句型] ①We are both outgoing and fond of sports, especially basketball. We often play together after school, which makes us even closer.（非限制性定语从句） ②When we study together, I often help him with difficult problems.（“when”引导的时间状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $