专项1 听力理解(无听力音频)&专项2 选择型阅读-【追梦之旅·期末真题篇】2025-2026学年八年级英语上册（课标版）

读两遍」 )23.What did they see on the top of Mount Tai? 情境期末·ZCK 八年级英语·上册 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第12两个小题。 A.Their hotel. B.The red sun. ( )11.What does Judy want to be when she grows up? C.The white ball. 追梦专项一听力理解 A.A doctor.B.A scientist.C.A nurse. 听下面一段独白，回答第24至第26三个小题 ()12.What class are they going to have? )24.When was Galileo bor? (根据最新教材及最新中考信息编写) A.Physics.B.Math. C.History. A.n1564. B.n1609 C.n1610 第一节：短对话理解(10分) 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第14两个小题。 )25.What did Galileo discover in 1610? A.Earth is not the center of the universe. 听下面10段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 ()13.What's the matter with the young man? B.There are mountains on the moon. A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 A.He has a fever. B.He has a headache. C.Jupiter has moons. )1.What does Tom want to be in the future? C.He has a toothache. )26.How many main books about the universe did Galileo A.A dancer.B.An actor. C.A doctor. )14.What should he do? write? )2.What happened to Ben yesterday? A.He should take some medicine. A.Three B.Four. C.Five. A.He had a cold. B.He had a toothache. B.He should get an X-ray. 第三节：听短文填表(10分) C.He had a fever. C.He should get some rest. 一、听下面一篇短文。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺 )3.Why did Bob feel tired? 听下面一段对话，回答第15至第17三个小题。 单词，每空限填一词或一个数字。短文读两逾 A.He couldn't sleep well last night. ()15.What are they talking about? Zhang Lu's Dream Job B.He played computer games too much. A.Taking up a hobby.B.Going to the museum C.He had a bad dream last night. C.Buying more pictures. Dream job ★27.A(n) ( )4.What does Mike think of Mona Lisa? )16.What does Maria think of art? A.It's a great artwork. A.Art can speak better than music. Reasons *I want to help people with their 28 B.It's an unusual artwork B.Art is a creative activity ★The job29. well. 8 C.It's a beautiful woman. C.Art can keep our body active. ( )5.What is Mike's advice to Lily? )17.Where will they take photos? *I will work hard and get good 30. A.She should drink more water. A.In the school. B.In the zoo. *I will go to a medical school. B.She should eat more fruit. C.In the park. Plans C.She should eat meat and exercise. 听下面一段对话，回答第18至第20三个小题。 )6.How did Jack's family travel to Shanghai? )18.Why does Laura look unhappy? Get more experience and 31. more. A.By car. B.By train. C.By plane. A.Because she didn't pass the exam. 二、听下面一篇短文。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺 )7.What is Carl's job? B.Because she lost a book. 单词，每空限填一词或一个数字。短文读两遍。 A.A director. B.A dancer. C.A guide C.Because her parents are strict with her. Crystal Lake )8.What kind of sport does the boy like? )19.What should Laura do? A.Jogging B.Riding a bike A.She should leave the school. Activity We have a winter 32 C.Playing volleyball. B.She should talk with her parents )9.What were Mandy and Lily doing at this time yester- C.She should make more friends. Crystal Lake lies in the 33. of Ire. day? )20.How many pieces of advice does the man give Laura? Place land. A.They were watching a movie. A.One. B.Two. C.Three. B.They were doing schoolwork. 听下面一段独白，回答第21至第23三个小题。 The camp starts on 34. 20th,lasts C.They were doing housework. )21.When did they go to Mount Tai? Time for 11 or 20 days. )10.Where did Tina go on vacation? A.Last month. B.Last year A.Beijing.B.Shanghai.C.Yiwu. C.Last weekend. Transportation You can 35 here or take a bus 第二节：长对话/短文理解(16分) )22.How long did it take to get to the top? 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从 A.Over two hours. B.Over three hours. Telephone Cal1402-596to36 a place. 题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白 C.Over four hours 情境期末·八年级英语·上册第1页 情境期末·八年级英语·上册第2页 情境期末·八年级英语·上册第3页 专项1 colors could last for hundreds of years many clean rivers,beautiful waterfalls and colorful flowers 情境期末·ZCK 八年级英语·上册 However,with the development of technology.people now along the way.3. On the top,there is a large open area use cheaper and more easily-made chemicals to make Thang-ga for relaxing and enjoying the views of the whole city. 追梦专项二 任务型阅读 paints.4. And they were made in many secret ways. Wutong Mountain is a good place for hiking as well. Later people stopped making the paints and forgot about them. (根据最新教材及最新中考信息编写】 Some are very easy.Some are difficult.5. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填人文中空缺处的 The traditional Thang-ga paintings are difficult to Sometimes a wild boar(野猪)may appear！Last year,r.and find now. 最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 Mrs.Zhu once met one on their way up to the mountain top A.The traditional paints used in Thang-ga paintings took a lot A(10分》 Luckily,they were safe in the end. of work. 对应教材：Uit3主旨大意：健康饮食 B.So the skills needed to make them were almost lost. A.There are also some ancient buildings and historical(历史的) Healthy eating doesn't just mean what C.The color of Thang-ga paintings looks wonderful and special. and cultural sites. you eat,but how you eat.I. D.They were made from minerals(like gold and silver,as B.There are wild animals and birds in the mountain. Eat with others. well as some plants. C.Wutong Mountain is a famous landscape in Shenzhen. It can help you to see others'healthy E.It started from the Tang Dynasty.Thang-ga paintings show D.There are many routes for hikers to choose eating habits.2. What's more Xizang people's lives. E.It is famous for its natural views and fresh air. when you eat with your friends.you might C(10分) E(10分) try new foods that you were afraid to taste before 对应教材：Unit4主旨大意：勇于尝试 对应教材：Unit6主旨大意：金尼 Listen to your body. I always had trouble with running and it was never my Venus is one of the eight planets in the solar system.It is Ask yourself if you are really hungry.Have a glass of water strong point.So I felt surprised and sad when my teacher asked the second planet from the Sun at the center of the solar sys- to see if you are thirsty.3. Stop eating before you feel me to sign up for a 1,500-meter race in the sports meeting. tem.1 full. But I had no choice because no one could do it 4. ●Extreme Temperature(极端的温度) for me. Breakfast is the most important meal of a day.Breakfast Although it is not the closest planet to the Sun. To better prepare for the race,I started jogging in a park. gives you energy for the morning.When you don't eat break- its thick atmosphere(大气层)makes the surface temperature 2. I was afraid I couldn't make it because I didn't fast,you may feel hungry and tired in class,and it's hard to fo- extremely high. finish the race several times.I told my best friend Kangkang 封 cus on studying. ●Unique Rotation(独特的自转) about my worry.He advised me to add the training distance lit- Don't eat dinner late. tle by little.3. Venus has a very special rotation pattern.While most plan- I kept practicing for about two weeks. With our busy life,we always put off eating dinner until the The day arrived.At first.I was in the lead.But later.some ets rotate counter-clockwise(逆时针)，Venus rotates clock last minute,5. This will give your body a chance to di- players passed me.4. To keep calm,I said to myself wise.3. gest()most of the food before you rest for the next 8-10 "Keep going.You can do it."I started to run faster.5. ●Bright Appearance hours. Venus is one of the brightest objects in the sky A.Eat breakfast I was very surprised.It was a big success for me. This experience taught me that we must dare to try.or we after the Sun and Moon.It can often be seen even in the day- B.Here is some advice about healthy eating. will never discover how far we can go. time under certain conditions because of the bright appearance. C.Sometimes you are just thirsty and you need no food. A.I started to be nervous. ●Exploration D.Try to eat dinner at least 3 hours before you go to bed. B.In the end,I won second place. The exploration of Venus has been an important responsi- E.If you usually eat with your parents,you will find that the C.He also cheered me on when I wanted to give up bility for the scientific community.5. food you eat is more delicious. These missions D.It was really hard for me to run 1.500 meters at the begin B(10分) (have helped us prove some theories related to the plan- ning. 对应教材：Unit2主旨大意：唐卡 et and learn more about its atmosphere,surface,and other fea- Thang-ga(唐卡)is a special kind of painting.It E.It gave me great pressure and I was afraid of letting my class tures. down. was found only in Xizang,China.1. In re- A.This strange rotation makes the Sun rise in the west and set D(10分) cent years,Thang-ga paintings have caught the in the east on Venus. 对应教材：Unit5主旨大意：梧桐山 public's attention.At the same time,the Chinese Mr.and Mrs.Zhu live in Shenzhen.They often go hiking in B.Here are some interesting facts about it. government has also tried hard to protect the art. C.Many space agencies()have sent probes to Venus for Wutong Mountain in their free time. 2 Because of the special environ 1. It stands in the north-east of the city.And it is exploration. ment of Xizang and the excellent skills of artists only 900 meters high.But it is the highest site in the city. D.The high temperature on Venus is a result of its unique at- the paints used in Thang-ga are different from other paints. mospheric conditions. 3. The paints were made by hand and the beautiful Many people go there to relax themselves.There are E.Venus is very bright in the night sky. 专项2 情境期末·八年级英语·上册第1页 情境期末·八年缀英语·上册第2页 情境期末·八年缓英语·上册第3页答案详解详析 追梦专项· 听力理解 kang..little by little.”可知，此处需延续康康对“我'i 1~5 CAAAC 6~10 AACBB 11~15 ACBCA 的帮助。选项C“当我想放弃时，他还为我加油。”承 16~20 BCABC 21~26 CBBACC 接康康的建议，体现他的支持，符合语境。故选C。 27.doctor 28.illnesses 29.pays 30.grades 4.A【解析】根据上文“I was in the lead.But later, 31.practice 32.camp 33.south-east 34.December some players passed me'”可知，此处需体现“我”的 35.drive 36.book 情绪变化。选项A“我开始紧张。”符合“被超过”后 追梦专项二任务型阅读 的正常反应，也为后文“告诉自己要冷静”做铺垫，衔 A篇1~5 BECAD B篇1~5 ECDAB 合语境。故选A。 C篇1~5 EDCAB D篇1~5 CEADB 5.B【解析】根据上文“I started to run faster.”以及 E篇1~5 BDAEC 下文“I was very surprised.It was a big success for A.1.B【解析】根据上下文可知，空处是总起句。选项B me.”可知，此处需呈现比赛的积极结果。选项B“最 “以下是一些关于健康饮食的建议。”引起下文，符合 后，我获得了第二名。”符合“成功”的描述，衔接自 语境。故填B。 然，符合语境。故选B 2.E【解析】根据“Eat with others.”可知，此段建议和 D.1.C【解析】根据上下文可知，此处需先，点明梧桐山的 他人一起吃饭。选项E“如果你经常和父母一起吃 身份。选项C“梧桐山是深圳著名的景观。”承接前 饭，你会发现你吃的食物更美味。”符合语境。故填 文的“去梧桐山徒步”，引出后文对梧桐山位置、高度 E 的介绍，符合语境。故选C。 3.C【解析】根据前文可知，空处与饥饿或口渴有关 2.E【解析】根据下文“Many people go there to relax 选项C“有时你只是口渴，并不需要食物。”符合语境。 themselves.”可知，此处需说明梧桐山吸引人的原 故填C。 因。选项E“它以自然景观和新鲜空气闻名。”既呼应 4.A【解析】根据后文“Breakfast is the most impor-. 后文的自然景色，也解释了“人们去放松”的理由，符 tant meal of a day.”可知，此段是与早餐有关的建 合语境。故选E。 议。选项A“吃早餐。”作为段落小标题，将合语境。 3.A【解析】上文介绍梧桐山的自然景观（河流、瀑布 故填A: 花)，下文提到“山顶有开阔区域可欣赏全城景色” 5.D【解析】根据“Don't eat dinner late.”可知，此段 此处需补充梧桐山的其他特色。选项A“那里还有 些古建筑和历史文化遗址。”丰富了梧桐山的景观类 建议晚饭不要吃得太晚，空处应是给出关于晚餐时间 型，衔接自然，符合语境。故选A 的建议。选项D“尽量在睡觉前至少3小时吃晚餐。” 4.D【解析】根据上下文可知，此处需提到“徒步路 符合语境。故填D。 线”。选项D“有很多路线供徒步者选择。”承接“徒 B.l.E【解析】根据“Thang-ga is a special kind of paint 步好地方”的话题，且“路线”与后文“有些简单、有些 ing.It was found only in Xizang,China.”可知，下文 难”呼应，符合语境。故选D。 继续介绍唐卡的历史，选项E“它始于唐代。唐卡画 5.B【解析】根据下文“Sometimes a wild boar may 展现西藏人民的生活。”符合语境。故选E appear!”可知，此处需引出“山里有野生动物”的内 2.C【解析】根据“Because of the special environment 容。选项B“山里有野生动物和鸟类。”既，点明主题」 of Xizang..are different from other paints..”可知，上 也为后文“野猪”的例子做铺垫，符合语境。故选B。 文内容和唐卡画的颜色有关，选项C“唐卡画的颜色 E.1.B【解析】前文介绍了“金星是太阳系八大行星之 看起来美妙而特别。”符合语境。故远C。 一，是太阳系中心太阳的第二颗行星”，后文通过列举 3.D【解析】根据“The paints were made by hand and 金星的特点，可知此处需要一个承上启下的句子，引 the beautiful colors could last for hundreds of 出金星的相关事实。选项B“以下是关于它的一些有 yeas.”可知，上文内容和唐卡画的制作有关，选项D 趣事实”符合语境。故选B。 “它们是由金银等矿物以及一些植物制成的。”符合语 2.D【解析】根据前后文可知，此处应围绕金星的高温 境。故选D。 展开，且要解释高温的原因。选项D“金星的高温是 4.A【解析】根据“people now use cheaper and more 其独特大气条件的结果。”符合语境。故选D easily-made chemicals to make Thang-ga paints" 3.A【解析】根据前文可知，此处应说明金星顺时针自 及“And they were made in many secret ways.”可 转带来的结果。选项A“这种奇特的自转让金星上的 知，人们现在使用更便宜、更容易制造的化学品来制 太阳西升东落。”符合语境。故选A。 造唐卡颜料，故此处应说明之前制作唐卡画不是很容 4.E【解析】根据前后文可知，此处应围绕金星的“明 易，选项A“唐卡画中使用的传统颜料需要大量的工 亮”展开，引出其明亮的特点。选项E“金星在夜空中 作。”符合语境。故选A 非常明亮。”符合语境。故选E。 5.B【解析】根据“Later people stopped making the 5.C【解析】根据前后文可知，此处应提到对金星的具 paints and forgot about them.”可知，人们停止制作 体探索行动，选项C“许多航天机构已向金星发射探 颜料并忘记了它们，慢慢地制作唐卡画的记忆就会消 测器进行探索。”提到了“探测器探索”这一任务，与 失，选项B“所以制作它们所需的技能几乎丢失了。” 后文“These missions”衔接紧密，符合语境。故选 符合语境。故选B。 0。 C.1.E【解析】根据上下文可知，此处需体现比赛带来的 追梦专项三选择型阅读 负面感受。选项E“这给了我很大压力，我怕让班级 A篇1~5 ABCCD B篇1~5 CBCAC 失望。”承接前文的消极情绪，也能解释“别无选择 C篇1~5 ACDCA D篇1~5 CDDCB 的无奈，符合语境。故选E。 E篇1~5 DCADB F篇1~5 ACCBD 2.D【解析】根据上下文可知，此处需说明刚开始跑步 A.1.A【解析】根据“The Palace Museum”部分中的 的困难。选项D“一开始跑1500米对我来说真的很 "Opening hours:Tuesday ~Sunday 6:30~18:00 难。”衔接“开始慢跑”的动作，同时为后文“怕跑不 (Monday Closed)”可知，故宫博物院周一闭馆，所以 完”做铺垫，符合语境。故选D。 Toy和他的父母周一不能去参观故宫博物院。故选 3.C【解析】根据上文“I told my best friend Kang- A。 追梦之旅·初中期末真题篇·情境期末ZCK·八年级英语第1页