试卷2 河南省郑州市高新区(2024-2025学年上学期)(无听力音频)-【追梦之旅·期末真题篇】2025-2026学年八年级英语上册（人教版·新教材）河南专版

( )14.Who will teach Lily to cook simple meals this week? 河南专版·ZCR 八年级英语·上册 A.Her father. B.Her mother. C.Her grandma. )15.How often does Lily's family do the big cleaning together? 郑州市高新区上学期期末调研 A.Once a week. B.Once a month. C.Twice a month. (根据最新教材及最新中考信息修订】 第三节听下面一篇短文。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词.每空限一词或一个数 字。短文读两遍。 注意事项：本试卷共8页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间90分钟 一、听力理解(20小题.每小题1分，共20分) Future jobs 第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳 Larry Larry wants to be a doctor,so he is going to make it 16. hard work. 专哼答案。每段对话读两遍。 ( )1.Who is shorter? Sally Sally 17 to go to a music school to prepare for being a pianist. A.Anna. B.Tara. C.Tina. Kim Because of his interest in bridges.Kim wants to be a(an)18 )2.Where will they go these days? A.To the seaside. B.To a nature park. C.To a mountain. Julie hopes to be a speaker,because she enjoys talking and 19 her ideas Julie )3.How much yogurt does the man need? with others. A.One cup. B.Two cups C.Three cups. B讪 Bill always has some 20. ideas,so he decides to be an artist. )4.What did Anna do better in? 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) A.Drawing. B.Dancing C.Singing. 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题 ( )5.What does Bob like doing best in his neighborhood? A A.Doing sports. B.Enjoying food. C.Going shopping. Join Our Chinese Food Cooking Class 第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A,B、C三个选 怎由项中选出最佳答案。每段对适或独白读两避、】 Do you like Chinese food?Do you want to cook it by yourself?Fengyang Neighborhood Cen ter will have a Chinese Food Cooking Class this winter vacation.It will be in Room 303,9:00 am- 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题 11:30 am every day,from January 18th to 23rd )6.Where will people live in 2050? Here are some of easy Chinese Recipes. A.On the moon. B.In space. C.Under the sea. Luoyang Beef Soup )7.How many days a week may people need to work in the future? ·Ingredients: A.2 days a week. B.3 days a week. C.4 days a week. 500g beef,I onion,I carrot,I ginger()piece,some salt 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 ·Instructions: )8.What's their mother's favourite dish? Clean and cut the beef.put it with the other ingredi A.Mapo tofu. B.Russian soup. C.Gongbao chicken. ents in a pot with water.Cook for 30 minutes,then add )9.When do they plan to shop? salt and cook for 10 more minutes.You can add Yuzhou A.On Friday evening. B.On Sunday afternoon. C.On Saturday morning. fentiao and green onions for a different taste. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 线( )10.What's the weather like in Malaysia? Zhengzhou Huimian A.Wet. B.Dry. C.Cold. Ingredients: 300g mutton,200g noodles,I ginger piece,some salt and )11.How many ways are there to get to the Twin Towers from the airport? green onions. A.2. B.3. C.4. Instructions: )12.When is a good time to visit Malaysia? Cut the mutton into small pieces,cook them with wa- A.September. B.October. C.November. ter and ginger to make soup.Add salt when the mutton is 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 soft.Cook the noodles and put them in a bowl,pour the )13.Which chore does Lily often help with? soup over and add green onions on top. A.Watering the plants B.Making the bed. C.Feeding the pet 河南专板·八年级英语·上册第1页 河南专版·八年极英语·上册第2页 试卷2 Mapo Tofu example,did you think about other things,and did you notice()what others were doing?" ·Ingredients: The girl was a bit surprised and replied,"No.I was just paying attention to the glass of water. 3O0 g tofu,100g minced meat(肉末)，a little pepper and1 making sure no water ran out."The teacher nodded,speaking in a soft voice,"When you walk in- spoon of Huaxian bean paste(豆瓣酱). to the classroom,you should focus on your studies just like you kept your eyes on the glass.In ·Instructions: this way.no matter what happens around you,you will keep focusing,and even the bad actions of Cook the minced meat with the paste for 5 minutes others won't trouble you.Focus on your dreams and move forward so that you won't easily get add the tofu and pepper.Cook for 2-3 minutes.Serve lost from your way.” with rice. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案 Remember,Huaxian bean paste is necessary if you want to make the dish special. )26.Why did the girl want to leave the class? A.Because she was bored with the class. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 B.Because she didn't like the classmates. )21.When is available for you if you want to join in the activity? A.8:00 am-10:00 am,January 15th.B.9:00 am-11:30 am,January 18th C.Because she thought the class was hard. D.Because she couldn't focus on the lesson. C.10:00 am-12:00 am,January 20th.D.11:00 am-13:30 pm,January 24th )27.What does"get distracted"in the first paragraph most probably mean in Chinese? )22.How long does it take to cook the Luoyang Beef Soup according to the instructions? A.分心 B.抱怨 C.放松 D.沉浸 A.10 minutes.B.20 minutes.C.30 minutes. D.40 minutes. )28.What did the teacher ask the girl to do? )23.What is the right order of making Zhengzhou Huimian? A.To clean the classroom. DAdd green onions on top. 2Cut mutton into small pieces. B.To answer some questions. 3Add salt when the mutton is soft. 4Cook the noodles and put them in a bowl. C.To talk to those classmates with bad actions. A.①②3④B.②①3④ C.②3④① D.③①2④ D.To take a glass of water and walk around the classroom. 封 )24.What makes Mapo Tofu special? ( )29.How did the teacher help the girl? A.Tofu. B.Minced beef. C.Green onions. D.Huaxian bean paste. A.By writing a letter. B.By starting an activity. )25.What can you learn from this activity? C.By telling her stories. D.By calling her parents. A.Some special cooking skills. )30.What will the girl probably do next? B.Some useful advice about making friends. A.She'll give up her studies. C.Some delicious food from other countries. D.Some meaningful plans for winter vacation B.She'll keep thinking about leaving. C.She'll try to focus like what the teacher said. D.She'll talk with classmates about the problem. One day,a girl walked into her class teacher,Ms.Gao's office.After a while of C silence(沉默)，she said,“Ms.Gao,Idon't plan to continue with this class."The Nowadays,Al plays an important role in our daily life.And more and more smart teacher was surprised for a moment and asked in wonder."Why?Can you tell me things are coming to us.Among them.Ola Friend is very popular. the reason?"The girl breathed heavily and said,"I always get distracted in class. In 2024,Doubao brought us amazing AI smart earphones called Ola Friend.They Sometimes I can't help thinking about other things,and sometimes I focus too much on what oth- are open-ear headphones and really light,with each one just 6.6 grams.You can wear ers are doing.It's hard for me to keep my eyes on the lesson." them for hours without any discomfort,like you hardly feel them-it's so comfortable!These The teacher listened quietly.After a moment of thinking,she handed her a glass of water and earphones come in four nice colors.They went on sale on October 17.Their relation with Dou- said,"Please take this glass of water and walk around the classroom twice.But make sure no wa- ter runs out."The girl carefully took the glass and walked around the classroom twice.Finally. bao's large language model is great.Say "Doubao Doubao"and you can talk to Doubao without she returned to the teacher and said."I did it." touching your phone.They're very useful in daily life.although they have some weaknesses. The teacher smiled and asked,"Did you find anything unusual while you were walking?For When you visit a museum.Ola Friend becomes a helpful guide.If you see an interesting thing 试卷2 河南专版·八年级英语·上册第3页 河南专版·八年级英语·上册第4页 on show and ask about it,it tells you all about its past and the person who made it.It can even US scientist Edward Wilson said that humans'love for nature is "in our DNA".People natu- share some fun facts about it,helping you learn more easily. rally like to be around other living things.37. It's also one of the reasons why people On a trip in a foreign country,it's really useful.It quickly turns your words into the home love cute pets. language,and gives advice in local()ways.You can talk to people there easily and won't Some studies have looked into why tree-hugging can help with our health.A study in 2021 re- make mistakes. ported that more oxytocin(is available when we are doing the activity.38. Hug- For those who exercise,it's like a good helper.It looks over how fast your heart goes while ging trees for only 21 seconds can make enough oxytocin. you run and shout "come on"to you.After your workout,it shows things like how much energy Cortisol()also shows how our feelings are.There will be more cortisol in the brain (you used,which is good for seeing how well you're doing in exercise. when the person is worried,angry.or very sad.39. Learning English?Ola Friend helps you say words the right way.You can practice talking 40. Although the activity is helpful to us,we should keep in mind that trees often en- with it,and it'll get your mistakes right in language rules,making it much easier and better to joy great importance in nature.Many small animals live on the tree and maybe they are too small learn English. to be seen.We need to be careful when hugging trees-just like how we hug a friend! However,Ola Friend also has some weaknesses.Sometimes the battery()runs out fast. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺，内容完 If you use it very often in a day,like listening to music and asking questions,it won't work before the day ends A.The more we have oxytocin,the happier we may be. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 B.Hugging trees helps cut it,which makes us feel better. ( )31.Why are Ola Friend earphones comfortable to wear? C.There is one thing to remember when we hug the trees. A.Because they're light B.Because they're useful. D.Though it sounds unusual,there's a science behind the act. C.Because they're popular. D.Because they're colorful. E.This idea helps to tell us why people like natural and green things. )32.What can we know about Ola Friend earphones according to the text? 三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) A.They can play sports with us when we exercise. 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A,B,C,D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答 B.They can not help us talk to local people in English. 案。 C.They can take photos for us when we visit museums. I became a middle school student.full of excitement and a bit of worry.Soon,my biggest D.They can make learning easier when we learn English. 41 came. )33.What will happen if we use Ola Friend a lot during a day? Being just 1.4 meters tall,I was a head 42 than other classmates.In the busy hallways,I A.It will tum off. B.It will be broken. often got pushed aside..An unfriendly boy_43_called me“the Dwarf(矮子)Dora”.t44 C.It will become very hot. D.It will make a lot of noise. me deeply. )34.What's the structure of the text?(P=Paragraph) One day.I sat in a corner crying.and my friend Lily passed by and saw that.She 45.put ® P PP. ®E her arm on my shoulder,and said,"Hey,don't let it get to you.I am always with you 46 you 夺 ⑧ ② P ® are kind and nice.It's your mind that truly matters().You're amazing just being yourself. B. C. D. ⑧E® ®②⑧ E® Her words were like the warm 47 breaking through dark clouds PP ®B ®® ⑧ From then on,whenever someone said something terrible about my height,I didn't 48 it )35.Where can we probably see the text? at all.I would think of Lily's kind 49.I threw myself into studies and took up the violin and A.On a school board. B.In a storybook swimming.With my hard work and Lily's care,I 50 myself a lot. C.On a movie poster. D.In a science newspaper. One day,Ben,the boy who called me the Dwarf Dora,had problems with his math home- D work.Seeing his trouble,I decided to help him after 51 for a while.I broke down the steps, Feel sad?Hug()a tree!These days.many Chinese young people have turned to trees to had a(n)52 with him and he finally understood.His face turned 53 and said,"Dora, help with their hard times.Hundreds of people have shared their tree-hugging experiences on the thank you for your help.And,hmm,I am really sorry for what I said before.You are very nice and Internet.They say they feel freer and braver after it.36 great.""It's OK."I smiled. 河南专板·八年级英语·上册第5页 河南专版·八年极英语·上册第6页 试卷2 After that,nobody laughed at me and I became quite popular 54 my classmates.Now I talk with them 69. they are free.Secondly,be patient when they ask you questions understand "We are amazing just being ourselves.55 we stay true to ourselves.people will They just care about you and want to make sure you are safe.Lastly,don't give 70. be glad to make friends with us.It's our mind that matters. talking with them when they don't agree with you.Try your best to convince(i)them!I hope )41.A.problem B.program C.performance D.promise these ways will be helpful to you. ( )42.A.taller B.shorter C.stronger D.weaker 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) )43.A.still B.hardly C.already D.even 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整 )44.A.drew B.blew C.hurt D.led A:Hi.Linda. )45.A.walked over B.looked over C.thought over D.fell over )46.A.s0 B.because C.but D.and B:Hey,Jenny. )47.A.rain B.storm D.snow A:71. C.sunshine )48.A.choose B.mind C.catch D.make B:We are talking about the life in the countryside in the future. )49.A.words B.jokes C.smiles D.hopes A:72. )50.A.prepared B.invited C.felt D.improved B:Of course.I like the countryside life )51.A.painting B.reading C.thinking D.playing A:What do you think the future will be like? )52.A.discussion B.resolution C.invitation D.education B:I think there will be more buildings.73. )53.A.blue B.dark C.green D.red A:I think so.Will more people move to the countryside? )54.A.with B.for C.in D.between B:Sure.There will be more people in the countryside )55.A.Although B.Until C.If D.After A:74. 四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) B:Because the air in the countryside is clean and fresh.Now more and more people care a lot 第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限 about their health. 用一次 A:75. because brave kind fast over use in example make provide 六、书面表达(20分) 假如你是玲玲，你收到外籍朋友Ly的邮件。在邮件中她讲述了她的一次特殊的旅游经历。请 When winter comes,most plants lose their leaves.But bamboo does not. 根据以下提示，给她回封电子邮件，向她介绍一下你的一次特殊的旅游经历 Bamboo is one of the 56. growing plants in the world.It can grow 1 提示：L.When and where did you go? 60 cm every day.Even 58. cold winter,bamboo stands up well and grows fast.Chinese people see this as bamboo's spirit().It is about being 59. 2.What did you do during the trip? enough to face any difficulties.Because of this.Chinese people love bamboo. 3.How did you feel about the trip? Bamboo is a common plant in China.It has many uses in our daily life.It plays an important 要求：1.100词左右： part in 60 furniture,such as chopsticks,baskets and chairs.People also use bamboo 2文中不得使用真实姓名、校名等。 shoots to cook all 61. of delicious food.It also 62. food for pandas. Dear Lily, Bamboo is very 63. in art.64. it is empty inside.it is a good It was great to hear from you choice for musical instruments.You can see bamboo in many famous movies,too.For 65. .in the movie Crouching Tiger,Hidden Dragon(《卧虎藏龙》），people fly and fight on bamboo. 第二节阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。每空限填一词。 Dear Linda. I'm sorry to hear that you have trouble communicating with your parents.You said you didn't know how 66. ask for your parents'permission(许可).Ihad67 same problem as you before.But now,I can communicate with my parents well because I made some changes.Here 68. Yours, some of my ways for you. Firstly.share your plans with your parents at the proper time when you want to go out.You can Lingling 试卷2 问南专版·八年级英语·上册第7页 河南专版·八年级英语·上册第8页had a great time!We took many photos of the beautiful 说话。可以用它练习说话，它会纠正你在语言规则上 scenery and rowed a boat on the lake.We also had a pic- 的错误，使学习英语变得更容易、更好。故选D。 nic and watched birds.It was a delightful day filled with 33.A【解析】根据“If you use it very often in a day, laughter and joy,as we both love being close to nature. it won't work before the day ends.”可知，如果你 Tonight,we plan to watch a talk show because we 在一天中经常使用它，那么在一天结束之前它就不 both want to laugh together and enjoy our friendship. 起作用了，也就是会关机。故选A。 试卷2郑州市高新区上学期期末调研 34.A【解析】本文第一段是引言，简单介绍Ola Friend 参考答案 这款智能耳机是一款受欢迎的智能产品。第二段详 一、听力理解 细描述了这款耳机的产品特点。第三段至第六段介 1~5 ACBCA 6~10 CBBCA 11~15 BAABB 绍了这款耳机的实际应用。最后一段指出这款耳机 16.through 17.plans 18.engineer 19.sharing 的不足之处。选项A的结构图与之符合。故选A。 20.creative 35.D【解析】通读全文可知，本文介绍了Ola Friend 二、阅读理解 智能耳机的特点与应用，最有可能在科学报上看到 21~25 BDCDA 26-30 DADBC 故选D。 31~35 ADAAD 36~40 DEABC D.36.D【解析】根据上文“These days,many Chinese A.21.B【解析】根据“It will be in Room303,9:00am young people have turned to trees...They say they 11:30 am every day,from January 18th to 23rd. feel freer and braver after it..”可知，许多中国年轻 知，活动时间是1月18日到23日每天上午9点到11 人拥抱树木以帮助他们度过困难时期，并在网上分 点30分，只有选项B符合活动时间要求。故远B。 享了他们拥抱树木的经历，那么接下来需要解释这 22.D【解析】根据表格第一行中“Luoyang Beef Soup 种行为背后的科学原理或原因：选项D“虽然这听起 Cook for 30 minutes,then add salt and cook for 10 来不寻常，但这一行为背后是有科学依据的。”符合 more minutes.”可知，制作洛阳牛肉汤时，要先煮30 语境，故选D。 分钟，然后加盐再煮10分钟，总共需要30+10=40 37.E【解析】根据上文“humans’love for nature is 分钟。故选D ‘in our DNA'”可知，此处是指人类对自然的喜爱这 23.C【解析】根据表格第二行内容可知，第一步：将羊 一观，点能解释人们喜欢自然事物的原因：选项E“这 肉切成小块，加水和姜煮汤：第二步：羊肉变软时加 个观，点有助于解释为什么人们喜欢自然和绿色的事 盐：第三步：煮面条并放入碗中：第四步，倒入汤并在 物。”符合语境。故选E 上面加葱。所以，制作郑州烩面的正确顺序是②③ 38.A【解析】根据“A study in2021 reported that (④①。故选C more oxytocin is available when we are doing the 24.D【解析】根据表格第三行中“Mapo Tofu Re activity.”可知，2021年的一项研究表明，当我们进行 拥抱树木的活动时，会产生更多的催产素，那么这里应 member,Huaxian bean paste is necessary if you want to make the dish special.”可知，使麻婆豆腐 说明催产素和快乐的关系：选项A“我们拥有的催产素 特别的是滑县豆瓣酱。故选D。 越多，我们可能就越快乐。”符合语境。故选A。 25.A【解析】综合全文可知，这是一个中国美食烹饪 39.B【解析】根据上文“Cortisol also shows how our 课程活动，宣传中给出了多种中国美食的食谱：据此 worried,.angy,or very sad.”可知，皮质醇可以反 可以推断，参与者可以从这个活动中学到一些特别 映我们的情绪，当我们担心、生气或非常伤心时，大 的烹饪技巧来制作中国美食。故选A。 脑中的皮质醇会增加，那么此处需要解释如何降低 B.26.D【解析】根据第一段中“I always get distracted 皮质醇：选项B“拥抱树木有助于降低皮质醇，这让 in class...It's hard for me to keep my eyes on the 我们感觉更好”符合语境。故选B。 lesson.”可知，她想离开班级是因为在课堂上无法 40.C【解析】根据下文“Although the activity is help 集中注意力，老是分心。故选D。 ful to us.,importance in nature.”可知，虽然拥抱树 27.A【解析】根据第一段中“Sometimes I can't help 木的活动对我们有帮助，但我们应该记住树木在自 thinking about other things...It's hard for me to 然界中的重要性，所以此处是指拥抱树木时需要小 keep my eyes on the lesson.”可知，女孩会忍不住 心：选项C“拥抱树木时有一件事要记住。”符合语 想其他事，太关注别人在做什么，难以专注于课程： 境。故选C 据此可以推断，词组“get distracted”意思是“分心 三、完形填空 故选A 41~45 ABDCA 46~50 BCBAD 51~55 CADAC 28.D【解析】根据第二段中“Please take this glass of 41.A【解析】根据下文“Being just1.4 meters tall,Iwas water and walk around the classroom twice.But a head..than other classmates.”可知，“我”个子很 make sure no water runs out.”可知，老师让女孩拿 矮，所以这里指的是最大的问题来了。故选A。 着一杯水绕教室走两圈，确保水不洒出来。故选D。 42.B【解析】根据“An unfriendly boy.called me‘the 29.B【解析】根据第二段中“The girl carefully took the Dwarf Dora'”可知，“我”比其他同学矮。故选B。 glass and walked around.‘I did it..'”可知，老师让 43.D【解析】根据“called me‘the Dwarf Dora'”可知， 女孩端着一杯水绕教室走这个行为，属于开展了一个 此处出现叫“矮子多拉”这种现象，“甚至”符合语境。 小活动，通过这个活动引导女孩明白专注的道理，所以 表示程度的加深，故选D。 老师是通过开展活动来帮助女孩。故选B 44.C【解析】根据“An unfriendly boy..called me‘the 30.C【解析】根据最后一段中“Focus on your dreams Dwarf Dora'”可知，这件事深深地伤害了“我”。故选C。 and move forward so that you won't easily get lost 45.A【解析】根据“One day,I sat in a corner crying,and from your way.”可知，老师通过活动向女孩解释了 my friend Lily passed by and saw that.She...,put her 专注的重要性以及如何专注，女孩理解了老师的意 arm on my shoulder'”可知，“我”坐在角落里哭，莉莉经 图，所以接下来她很可能会按照老师说的试着去专 过时看到了。她先走过来，再把手放在“我”肩上。故 注。故选C 选A。 C.3l.A【解析】根据“They are open-ear headphones 【知识拓展】valked over走过来：looked over检查，浏 and really light..it's so comfortable!”可知，这是 览，查看；thought over仔细考虑；fell over跌倒，摔倒。 一款敞开式耳机，重量很轻，每个耳机只有6.6克。 46.B【解析】句意：我总是和你在一起，因为你很和善友 可以戴上几个小时而没有任何不适。故选A。 好。根据句意可知，前后句是因果关系，前面是结果， 32.D【解析】根据“Ola Friend helps you say words 后面是原因。故选B。 the right way...making it much easier and better to 47.C【解析】根据“Her words were like the warm. learn English.”可知，这款耳机帮助你用正确的方式 breaking through dark clouds.”以及选项可知，她的话 追梦之旅·初中期末真题篇·河南专版ZCR·八年级英语·上册第6页 就像温暖的阳光冲破乌云。故选C。 31.A【解析】根据“However”可知，前后句意转折，大家 48.B【解析】根据“I would think of Lily's kind..I 知道蜜蜂忙碌，然而很少有人知道蜜蜂如何玩耍，w threw myself into studies and took up the violin and 表示否定含义，且修饰名词people。故选A。 swimming.”可知，“我”全身心投入学习，学习小提琴 32.C【解析】根据“Some scientists from Queen Mary 和游泳，不介意别人的话。故选B University of London have..the truth..”可知，科学家 49.A【解析】根据“I would think of Lily's kind..I 们查明了真相。故选C。 threw myself into studies and took up the violin and 33.A【解析】根据“They wanted to know how bees swimming.”可知，此处指的是莉莉亲切的话语让“我 could.,.after a busy day.”可知，科学家们想知道蜜蜂 不介意别人的话。故选A。 在忙碌一天后如何放松。故选A 50.D【解析】根据“With my hard work and Lily's care 34.D【解析】根据“After studying the tests they found” I..nyself a lot.”可知，在“我”的努力和莉莉的照顾 可知，科学家们研究发现一些有趣的东西，肯定句用 下，“我”有了很大的进步。故选D。 something interesting。故i选D。 5l.C【解析】根据“Seeing his trouble,I decided to help 35.B【解析】根据“old bees”可知，与老蜜蜂相对的是年 him after.for a while..”可知，此处指的“我看到他的 轻蜜蜂。故选B 麻烦想了一会儿后决定帮助他”符合语境。故选C 36.C【解析】根据“Adult male bees..more time playing 52.A【解析】根据“I broke down the steps,hada(n) with the balls than female bees did.”可知，spend time with him and he finally understood.”可知，他终于明 doing sth.“花时间做某事” 。故选C 白了，此处应该是和他讨论了。故选A。 37.B【解析】根据“They had two choices..”可知，此处 53.D【解析】根据“I am really sorry for what I said be 应用不定式作后置定语，修饰名词choices。故选B。 fore.You are very nice and great..”可知，本感到很抱 38.A【解析】根据“Most of the bees chose to play with 款，所以他脸红了。故选D。 the balls first and then eat sweet food.”可知，是在玩 54.A【解析】be popular with在…中受欢迎。故选A 球之后吃甜食，after符合语境。故选A。 55.C【解析】根据“ ..we stay true to ourselves,people 39.B【解析】根据“like happiness and sadness”可知，快 will be glad to make friends with us.”可知，人们会很 乐和悲伤属于情感。故选B 乐意和我们交朋友的条件是我们保持真我。所以此处 40.D【解析】根据“So if you think insects are silly,you 是f引导条件状语从句。故选C are wrong.”可知，这些昆虫比我们想象得更聪明。故 四、语篇填空 选D。 56.fastest 57.over 58.in 59.brave 60.making 四、阅读理解 61.kinds 62.provides 63.useful 64.Because 41~45 DBAAC 46~50 DCBCC 65.example 66.to 67.the 68.are 69.when/while 51~55 DAABA 56~60 ABEDC 70.up A.41.D【解析】根据“Put the plate in the fridge for an 五、补全对话 hoⅢ.”可知，需要一个冰箱。故选D。 71.What are you doing/.. 42.B【解析】根据“1/4 teaspoon salt”可知，需要1/4 72.Do you like living in the countryside/.. 茶匙盐。故选B。 73.The road will be wider/... 43.A【解析】根据“4.Place them on a large plate.5. 74.Why/. Put the plate in the fridge for an hour.”可知，将它 75.I agree with yow/.. 们放在一个大盘子上之后，下一步是把盘子放在冰 六、书面表达 箱里冷藏一小时。故选A。 One possible version: 44.A【解析】根据“Recipe from the kitchen of..”可 Dear Lily, 知，这通常是指食谱的来源，即某人的厨房。因此， It was great to hear from you.From your e-mail,I know 这里应该填写某人的名字。故选A you had an exciting and special trip.Now.I want to share 45.C【解析】由于这是一个详细的食谱，包括材料和 one of my special trips with you. 步骤，最可能出现在食谱书籍中。故选C。 Last winter vacation,my friend Zhang Min invited me to B.46.D【解析】根据第一段内容可知，Rivera先生可能 her hometown to have a trip.Her hometown is in Ermei, 是科学老师，故选D。 Sichuan.So.I took a bus to go there.When I arrived at 47.C【解析】根据第二段中“When blue and red lines her home,her family held a big party to welcome me.I meet,there usually is stormy weather on the way. felt very happy.The next day,Zhang Min and I climbed 可知，当蓝线和红线相交时，通常会有暴风雨天气 the mountains and visited some small villages.The life 故选C there was so quiet that I fell in love with it at once.In the 48.B【解析】根据第三段中“On the worksheet there evening,the kind villagers prepared a wonderful dinner was a box to fill in with the expected high temper- for us.And we sang and danced with them,I felt very ex- ature for the next day.”可知，在工作表上有一个空 cited about the trip. 格，用来填写第二天的预期高温，故选B」 The trip is the most special one I've ever had.I want to 49.C【解析】结合文章内容可知，Rivera先生布置作 travel there again. 业，给学生工作表，告诉学生注意什么，Anthony发 Yours. 现预报准确。因此，正确顺序是b-a-d-c。故选C。 Lingling 50.C【解析】文章主要描述了Rivera先生布置的一种 与天气预报相关的创造性作业。因此，最合适的标 试卷3)洛阳市第一学期期未考试试卷 题是“一种创造性的作业”。故选C 参考答案 C.51l.D【解析】根据第二段中“Try to think about this: 一、听力理解 you sit down and begin to eat a tomato.Suddenly 1~5 ACACC 6~10 BAAAC 11~15 ABABC the tomato starts to scream!”可知，作者是通过展 16.left 17.ate 18.early 19.six/6 20.photos 现想象力开始第二段的。故选D。 二、句型转换 52.A【解析】根据第三段中“The third group only 21.saw nothing 22.How often 23.the longest made sounds3 times every hour.”可知，第三组每 24.What;going 25.there won't 26.How;like 小时只发出3次声音。故选A 27.How much 28.If;take 29.Don't put 53.A【解析】根据第三段中“‘When tomatoes are not 30.so;that stressed at all,they are very quiet,Lilach Hadany 三、完形填空 from the study team told CNN.”可知，当番茄完全 31~35 ACADB 36~40 CBABD 追梦之旅·初中期末真题篇·河南专版ZCR·八年级英语·上册第7页