精品解析：上海市浦东新区2025-2026学年九年级上学期期中英语试卷

2025学年第一学期 期中阶段练习 九年级 英语学科 （时间90分钟，满分140分） Part 1 Listening（第一部分 听力） I. Listening comprehension A. Listen and choose the right picture. （根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）（共5分） 1. ________ 3. ________ 2. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear. （根据你 到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案）（共5分） 6. A. 3:00. B. 3:20. C. 3:40. D. 3:45. 7. A. Tired. B. Excited. C. Relaxed. D. Worried. 8. A. Holiday plan. B. Part-time job. C. Travel experience. D. Likes and dislikes. 9. A. Doctor and patient. B. Shop assistant and customer. C. Teacher and parent. D. Husband and wife. 10 A. The man is too weak to go out dancing tonight. B. They will either dance or see a movie tonight. C. The woman doesn’t feel like going out this evening. D. The woman has to go to see a doctor this evening. C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false. （判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）（共5分） 11. A trick doesn’t leave lasting damage and always makes people laugh. 12. A group of students took apart a car, removed the parts from a student’s room and then put the car back together next to the bed. 13. One morning in 2006, the staff at another American high school were surprised to find a pink car on the roof. 14. A car appeared on the roof of a building that was five storeys high at the University of Cambridge in 1958. 15. It was only fifteen years later that the students in the case proved who they were and how they played the excellent trick. D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences. （听短文，用听到的单词完成下列内容，每空格限填一词）（共10分） 16. If you are thinking of buying a dog, however, you should ________ ________ what type of companion you need. 17. But in part the decisions ________ ________ common sense. 18. You must also take a lot of time to train the dog and give it exercise, unless you live in the countryside and can let it ________ ________. 19. A dog is ________ ________ its master and wants him to show proof of his affection. 20. If baby dogs have set up a relationship with people until they are over ________ ________ old, their strong relationship will always be with dogs. Part 2 Phonetics, Grammar and Vocabulary （第二部分语音、语法和词汇） II. Choose the best answer. （选择最恰当的答案）（共15分） 1. Don’t worry. The government will look after ________ homeless in freezing days. A. a B. an C. the D. / 2. The way of my solving problems is quite different from _________. A. he B. his C. him D. himself 3. This work needs close teamwork. _________ will be achieved unless we work well together. A. Nothing B. Anything C. Something D. Everything 4. The heavy fog made the tourists have to stay in the hotel for _______ two days. A. other B. others C. another D. the other 5. On March 11, 2011, a terrible earthquake hit Japan. ________ of people were killed in it. A. Huge amounts B. A large number C. A little D. Many 6. --How was the opening ceremony of the Winter Olympics? --It wasn’t ________ as I thought it would be. A. exciting B. more exciting C. so exciting D. most exciting 7. The wolves killed two-thirds of the sheep in that area and the rest _______ rescued in time. A. is B. are C. was D. were 8. The whole building is empty at weekends ________ some security guards. A. beside B. besides C. except D. except for 9. ________ Mary ________ Alice likes the CDs. They think the music is so beautiful. A. Neither; nor B. Either; or C. Not only; but also D. Both; and 10. The foreign guests ________ around our city by our school bus this afternoon. A. will show B. will be shown C. are shown D. are going to show. 11. In the past ten years, different ways ________ to recycle the plastic waste. A. tried B. were tried C. have tried D. have been tried 12. As a soldier, Johnson had no choice but ________ his captain’s orders. A. obey B. to obey C. obeyed D. obeying 13. The government plans to increase the bike lanes ________ the problems on traffic can be solved. A. if B. until C. as soon as D. so that 14. Would you please tell me ________? A. where Zhangjiang Hi-tech Park was B. how far is Zhangjiang Hi-tech Park C. how can we get to Zhangjiang Hi-tech Park D. when Zhangjiang Hi-tech Park was built 15. --Excuse me, may I ask you a few questions? --________. A. Sure, go ahead B. You are welcome C. Thank you very much D. Not at all Ⅲ. （共8分） 将下列单词的序号填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次，有一个选项是多余的。 A. across B. appeared C. against D. performing E. training The circus is a great form of family entertainment. There are lots of artists and even ___16___ animals. But should animals be in circuses? What about other forms of entertainment such as horse racing? Animals have traditionally ___17___ in circuses. In ancient Rome, there were animal races and fights that involved (包括) hundreds of horses, lions and even elephants. But some feel that this should be stopped now. Animal rights organizations are strongly ___18___ the use of animals in circuses. They argue that animals do not naturally ride bicycles, stand on their heads, balance on balls, or jump through rings of fire. And when they do, it’s after months of ___19___ with whips (鞭子) and sticks. 将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词或词组只能填一次 A. shocked B. enemy C. traditional D. distance E. completely We all know Archimedes was a clever scientist. Using a good method, he showed King Hiero that his crown was not made ___20___ of gold. However, do you know Archimedes was also an inventor? In 215 B.C., the Roman army invaded (入侵) Archimedes’ home city of Syracuse. He “fought against” the ___21___ by inventing a number of “war machines.” One of the machines was the stone thrower. The machine could throw large stones over a great ___22___ from the city wall at Roman ships. The Romans were ___23___ at the invention. They even stole a stone thrower and then made one for their own use. IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms. （用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词）（共8分） 24. The little girl began crying when she heard of the ___________ of her puppy. (die) 25. The guards make sure the school gate is ________ locked after midnight every day. (secure) 26. I have a lot of ________ about the hotel room you’ve given us. (complain) 27. All the ________ in Beijing were excited about the Olympic Winter Games in 2022. (city) 28. We were terribly ________ by the huge figure at midnight. (frighten) 29. Jack was ________ of his mistake until his teacher told him about it.(aware) 30. Excuse me, could you tell me the ________ of the Yangtze River? (long) 31. With the help of the engineer, we could ________ this new machine at last. (operation) V. Complete the following sentences as required. （根据所给要求完成句子）（共14分） 32. His roommate set out at sunset for a night’s hiking. (改为否定句) His roommate ________ ___________ out at sunset for a night’s hiking. 33. Mike broke the glass when he was washing the dishes. (改为被动语态) The glass ________ ________ by Mike when he was washing the dishes. 34. News is important to everybody in modern society. (变成感叹句) ________ ________ news is to everybody in modern society! 35. The Olympic Games are held every four years. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ are the Olympic Games held? 36. Something was wrong with my washing machine yesterday. （保持句意基本不变） My washing machine ________ ________ yesterday. 37. “Are you talking to you friend on the Internet?” Mrs. Green asked her son. （改为宾语从句） Mr Green asked her son ________ he ________ talking to his friend on the Internet. 38. For, being polite, we, apologize to, had better, Mr. Li, not（连词成句） _____________________________. Part 3 Reading and Writing （第三部分 阅读与写作） VI. Reading comprehension. A. Choose the best answer. （根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案）（共12分） Good Times Await You at the Supertree Grove Measuring between 25 and 50 meters tall, the Supertree Grove in Gardens by the Bay is one of the most popular tourist attractions in Singapore. The large canopies (树冠) provide shade in the day and come alive with displays of light and sound at night. Stand amidst these iconic giants, or walk along the 22-meter-high OCBC Skyway and enjoy overall views of the Gardens and the Marina Bay skyline. IMPORTANT NOTE ◆ From November 30 to December 26, visitors are required to have a Christmas Wonderland ticket to access the Supertree Grove and the OCBC Skyway from 4 p.m. to 11 p.m. Visitors without a Christmas Wonderland ticket are advised to visit before 3 p.m. There are also two admission timings to the OCBC Skyway: 9 a.m. to 3 p.m. (last ticket sale and admission at 2 p.m.) 4 pm. to 10 p.m. (last ticket sale and admission at 9 p.m.) For more information on Christmas Wonderland, please visit www.gardensbythebay.com. ADMISSION ◆ Admission to the Supertree Grove is free. ◆ Please note that charges apply for the OCBC Skyway: Adult: $8 Senior (≥60 years old): $8 Child (3 to 12 years old): $5 Tickets can be purchased at the Ticketing counters or near the entrance of the OCBC Skyway during the specified operating hours. All prices are in Singapore dollars. OPERATING HOURS ◆ Supertree Grove: 5 a.m. to 2 a.m. daily ◆ OCBC Skyway: 9 a.m. to 9 p.m. daily Last ticket sale and admission: 8 p.m. Peak hours for the OCBC Skyway are from 5 p.m. to 8:30 p.m. daily. Longer wait times may be expected. 39. The Supertree Grove is a popular tourist attraction in ________. A. China B. Singapore C. Thailand D. Malaysia 40. If the visitors have no Christmas Wonderland tickets, what is the best time to visit? A. before 5 a.m. B. after 9 a.m. C. before 3 p.m. D. after 2 p.m. 41. A couple want to take their five-year-old son to the OCBC Skyway on New Year’s Day. How much will it cost them? A. 16 Singapore dollars. B. 13 Singapore dollars. C. 15 Singapore dollars. D. 21 Singapore dollars. 42. The underlined “purchased” in the third part ADMISSION probably means ________. A. kept B. bought C. sold D. received 43 Which of the following statements is true? A. The OCBC Skyway offers a perfect bird’s eye view of the whole city. B. Tickets for the OCBC Skyway can only be purchased on the official website of Gardens by the Bay. C. From November 30 to December 26, visitors will pay a lot for visits to the Supertree Grove. D. Visitors have to buy tickets before 8 p.m. if they want to visit the OCBC Skyway at the ordinary time. 44. The article probably appears in a(n) ________. A advertisement B. comic strip C. science magazine D. novel B. Choose the best answer and complete the passage. （选择最恰当的选项完成短文）（共12分） Scientists study the world and learn about things using a process called the scientific method (方法). By asking important questions and ____45____ the answers, it is possible to make amazing discoveries! Sometimes a scientist is ____46____ to answer his own questions, but if he has taken good notes, another scientist may come along later who is able to use new knowledge to answer it. When you use the scientific method to conduct an experiment, you start by making observations (观察) about something that ____47____ you. Based on your observations, you make a hypothesis. This is using what you know to make a smart guess about what you think could happen. Then you are ready to begin your experiment. All during your experiment you take down notes, which are ____48____ experiment data (资料). You are constantly making observations during this time. You may make discoveries that cause you to improve your experiment as you go. Finally, you conclude your experiment and begin to look over your notes to decide what it all means. Based on ____49____ you have learned, you make a final statement about whether your hypothesis was correct or not. You have to have reasons and evidence to support what you are saying. Using the scientific method can be difficult, but rewarding. Because all the steps are organized in a process, the ____50____ are more valid (可信的). When you provide observations as evidence to support what you are saying, your ideas are more likely to be accepted. 45. A. waiting for B. searching for C. worrying about D. complaining about 46. A. unable B. sure C. ready D. surprised 47. A. hurts B. represents C. interests D. attacks 48. A. controlled B. arranged C. called D. carried 49. A. what B. when C. why D. which 50. A. problems B. results C. services D. aims C.（共14分） Fill in the blanks with proper words. (在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给) The earthquake shook down hundreds of thousands of dollars’ worth of walls and chimneys in San Francisco. But the fire that followed burned up hundreds of millions of dollars’ worth of buildings. Not in history has a modern city been so completely d____51____. San Francisco is gone. Nothing remains of it but memories. On Wednesday morning at a quarter past five came the earthquake. By Wednesday afternoon, half the heart of the city was gone. I watched the big fires from out on the bay. East, west, north and south, strong winds were blowing upon the dead city. Day and night the fires c____52____. Wednesday night saw the destruction of the very heart of the city. Time and time again, s____53____ efforts were made by the firefighters, and every time, the flames would appear once again from the sides or from behind them only to defeat their hard-won victory. Throughout the night, tens of thousands of homeless people made their e____54____. Toy wagons and go-carts were used as trucks. Union Square was packed with refugees (难民). Government tents had been set up. People were lining up for free meals. Everybody was p____55____. Never in all of San Francisco’s history were her people so kind as on this horrible night. At one o’clock in the morning, I walked down t____56____ the heart of the city. A rain of ashes was falling. Not one person was in sight. I stood at the corner of Kearney and Market. The place had been given up. A few blocks away, it was burning on both sides. The street was a wall of flames. All day Thursday and Thursday night, all day Friday and Friday night, the fires continued to burn. Friday night saw the flames finally put out, though not until after Russian Hill and Telegraph Hill had been burned down. All of the neighboring cities and towns have been crowded with those who are now h____57____. Refugees are being transported for free by the railroads to any place they wish to go. Over one hundred thousand people have left the city. D. （共12分） The Winning Team Peter kept his eyes on the ground and felt a heavy weight on his shoulders as he walked home alone. It was the worst day of his life. His mind would not stop thinking about what happened only just an hour ago on the school soccer field. How could he have missed scoring that goal? He had let his whole team down. His stupid mistake made him angry. His team lost the game because of him. He was really worried that his coach may kick him off the team. As soon as he walked through the door, his father asked, “What’s wrong, son?” Peter’s feelings were written all over his face. “I lost the game,” Peter replied. Then he went into his room without another word. Ten minutes later, Peter heard his father knocking on his bedroom door. He opened the door to let him in. “Look, Peter. I don’t know what happened. But whatever it was, don’t be too hard on yourself.” “I lost the game, Dad. I failed my team. Perhaps they’ll never let me play again.” “Soccer is about team effort. You’re not the only reason your team lost. If you have a good team, you should support each other. Besides, winning or losing is only half the game. The other half is learning to talk to your teammates and learning from your mistakes.” Peter didn’t say anything but what his father said made him think carefully. The next day, Peter went to soccer practice with courage rather than fear in his heart. “Hey, guys,” he said to his teammates. “I’m really sorry about yesterday. We were so close to winning that game. But I think if we continue to pull together, we’re going to win the next one.” To his surprise and relief, his teammates all nodded in agreement. “Yeah,” they said, “don’t worry about it. It’s never just one person’s fault. We should think about_________________. Peter smiled. It made him feel lucky to know that he was on a winning team. 58. Peter wasn’t a member of his school soccer team was he? ________________________________________________ 59. Why did Peter feel angry and worried that day? ________________________________________________ 60. In Peter’s father’s opinion, what makes a good team? ________________________________________________ 61. What advice did Peter’s father give him? ________________________________________________ 62. What can be filled in the blank to complete the sentence? We should think about __________________________. 63. Why did Peter think he was on a winning team? ________________________________________________ VII. Writing. （作文）（共20分） 64. Write a passage of at least 60 words according to the following situation. （请根据所给情境写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格）。《上海城市周报》 (Shanghai Citylife Weekly) 打算出版一期特刊，庆祝中国与加拿大建交55周年，现正要求民众叙写眼中的中国魅力。 假设你是中学生李华，请选择中国文化的某一个方面（如传统节日，传统艺术，传统手工艺，传统饮食，风俗习惯），向加拿大友人展现一个充满魅力的中国，让他们对中国文化留下深刻美好的印象。 （注意：1. 短文中不得出现考生的姓名、班级及其他相关信息，否则不予评分；2. 照抄阅读） ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025学年第一学期 期中阶段练习 九年级 英语学科 （时间90分钟，满分140分） Part 1 Listening（第一部分 听力） I. Listening comprehension A. Listen and choose the right picture. （根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）（共5分） 1. ________ 3. ________ 2. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear. （根据你 到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案）（共5分） 6. A. 3:00. B. 3:20. C. 3:40. D. 3:45. 7. A. Tired. B. Excited. C. Relaxed. D. Worried. 8. A. Holiday plan. B. Part-time job. C. Travel experience. D. Likes and dislikes. 9. A. Doctor and patient. B. Shop assistant and customer. C. Teacher and parent. D. Husband and wife. 10. A. The man is too weak to go out dancing tonight. B. They will either dance or see a movie tonight. C. The woman doesn’t feel like going out this evening. D. The woman has to go to see a doctor this evening. C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false. （判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）（共5分） 11. A trick doesn’t leave lasting damage and always makes people laugh. 12. A group of students took apart a car, removed the parts from a student’s room and then put the car back together next to the bed. 13. One morning in 2006, the staff at another American high school were surprised to find a pink car on the roof. 14. A car appeared on the roof of a building that was five storeys high at the University of Cambridge in 1958. 15. It was only fifteen years later that the students in the case proved who they were and how they played the excellent trick. D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences. （听短文，用听到的单词完成下列内容，每空格限填一词）（共10分） 16. If you are thinking of buying a dog, however, you should ________ ________ what type of companion you need. 17. But in part the decisions ________ ________ common sense. 18. You must also take a lot of time to train the dog and give it exercise, unless you live in the countryside and can let it ________ ________. 19. A dog is ________ ________ its master and wants him to show proof of his affection. 20. If baby dogs have set up a relationship with people until they are over ________ ________ old, their strong relationship will always be with dogs. Part 2 Phonetics, Grammar and Vocabulary （第二部分语音、语法和词汇） II. Choose the best answer. （选择最恰当的答案）（共15分） 1. Don’t worry. The government will look after ________ homeless in freezing days. A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：别担心！政府将在严寒的日子里照顾无家可归的人们。 考查冠词辨析。a表示泛指，用于发音以辅音音素开头的单词之前；an表示泛指，用于发音以元音音素开头的单词之前；the表示特指；/ 不填，是零冠词。“the + 形容词”表示一类人，the homeless指无家可归的人们。故选C。 2. The way of my solving problems is quite different from _________. A. he B. his C. him D. himself 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我解决问题的方法和他的很不一样。he他，是主格形式；his他的，是形容词性物主代词；him他，是宾格形式；himself他自己，是反身代词。根据the way of my solving problems可知此处比较的是他解决问题的方法，故用名词性物主代词his。故选B。 3. This work needs close teamwork. _________ will be achieved unless we work well together. A. Nothing B. Anything C. Something D. Everything 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个工作需要团队工作。如果我们合作不好，没有什么事能完成。 考查复合不定代词。Nothing没有什么；Anything任何事情；Something某事；Everything一切，万物。根据“…will be achieved unless we work well together.”可知，如果我们合作不好，没有什么事能完成；nothing符合语境。故选A。 4. The heavy fog made the tourists have to stay in the hotel for _______ two days. A. other B. others C. another D. the other 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：大雾使游客们不得不又在宾馆待了两天。other其他的，形容词，修饰名词；others其他人或物，代词；another另一个，再；the other两者中的另一个。another和数词搭配，表示“再，又”，放在数词前面。故应选C。 5. On March 11, 2011, a terrible earthquake hit Japan. ________ of people were killed in it. A. Huge amounts B. A large number C. A little D. Many 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：2011年3月11日，一场可怕的地震袭击了日本。大量的人在其中丧生。 考查可数名词的量化表达。Huge amounts大量，但通常修饰不可数名词；A large number大量，修饰可数名词；A little一点，修饰不可数名词且表示少量，不符合语境；Many许多，但直接修饰可数名词复数，不与“of”连用除非有特定结构。此处“people”为可数名词复数，且结构为“...of people”，因此B项正确。故选B。 6. --How was the opening ceremony of the Winter Olympics? --It wasn’t ________ as I thought it would be. A. exciting B. more exciting C. so exciting D. most exciting 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——冬奥会开幕式怎么样？——−它不像我想象的那么令人兴奋。考查形容词的原级比较。A. exciting令人兴奋的；B. more exciting更令人兴奋的；C. so exciting如此令人兴奋；D. most exciting最令人兴奋的。as…as“和…一样”，中间用形容词或副词的原级，用于肯定句中，其否定形式为not so…as一般用于否定句或疑问句中。本题根据It wasn’t ____ as I thought it would be.可知为否定句，结合选项可知C选项符合题意，故答案选C。 7. The wolves killed two-thirds of the sheep in that area and the rest _______ rescued in time. A. is B. are C. was D. were 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：这些狼杀死了那个地区三分之二的羊，其余的及时被救了。is用于主语是单数时，一般现在时态；are用于主语是复数时，一般现在时；was是is的过去式；were是are的过去式。根据句中的killed可知，这句话使用了一般过去时，先排除A和B；主语the rest代指“剩余的羊”，是复数，故应选D。 8. The whole building is empty at weekends ________ some security guards. A. beside B. besides C. except D. except for 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：整个大楼在周末是空的，除了一些保安。 考查介词辨析。beside在旁边；besides除了……还有；except除了；except for除了。根据“The whole building is empty at weekends…some security guards.”可知，句子中“大楼空”是整体描述，“保安”是例外因素，两者不同类，因此用except for更准确。故选D。 9. ________ Mary ________ Alice likes the CDs. They think the music is so beautiful. A. Neither; nor B. Either; or C. Not only; but also D. Both; and 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：玛丽和爱丽丝都喜欢这些CD。她们认为音乐太美了。 考查连词辨析。Neither; nor既不……也不……；Either; or要么……要么……；Not only; but also不仅……而且……；Both; and两者都。根据“They think the music is so beautiful.”可知，她们都喜欢这些CD；根据“likes”可知，主语应该是单数，而Both…and…连接两个并列主语时，谓语动词用复数形式；not only…but also…连接两个并列主语时，谓语动词遵循“就近原则”，此处与Alice保持一致，用单数形式。故选C。 10. The foreign guests ________ around our city by our school bus this afternoon. A. will show B. will be shown C. are shown D. are going to show. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：今天下午，外宾将乘坐我们的校车被带领参观我们的城市。 考查一般将来时的被动语态。根据“this afternoon”可知动作还未进行，所以用一般将来时；show sb. around表示“带某人参观” ，主语“The foreign guests”与动词“show”之间存在被动关系，应使用被动语态。故选B。 11. In the past ten years, different ways ________ to recycle the plastic waste. A. tried B. were tried C. have tried D. have been tried 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：在过去的十年里，已经尝试了不同的方法来回收塑料废料。 考查现在完成时的被动语态。根据时间状语“in the past ten years”表示从过去持续到现在，需用现在完成时；主语“different ways”是动作的受动者，所以应用现在完成时的被动语态“have/has been done”。故选D。 12. As a soldier, Johnson had no choice but ________ his captain’s orders. A. obey B. to obey C. obeyed D. obeying 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：作为一个士兵，约翰逊别无选择，只能服从船长的命令。 考查非谓语动词。此处为固定短语have no choice but to do sth.，意为“别无选择只能做某事”，其中but后必须接带to的不定式。故选B。 13. The government plans to increase the bike lanes ________ the problems on traffic can be solved. A. if B. until C. as soon as D. so that 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意“政府计划增加自行车线目的是交通问题能够被解决”。A.如果，引导条件状语从句；B.直到，引导时间状语从句；C.一……就……，引导时间状语从句；D.目的是，为的是，引导目的状语从句。根据句意可知，译为“目的是，为的是”，故选D。 14. Would you please tell me ________? A. where Zhangjiang Hi-tech Park was B. how far is Zhangjiang Hi-tech Park C. how can we get to Zhangjiang Hi-tech Park D. when Zhangjiang Hi-tech Park was built 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：你能告诉我张江高科技园区是什么时候建成的吗？ 考查宾语从句的语序和时态。宾语从句需使用陈述句语序，即主语在前，谓语在后，且时态应符合逻辑。A项语序正确但时态不当，询问地点应用现在时“is”，而非过去时“was”；B项语序错误；C项语序错误；D项语序正确，主语“Zhangjiang Hi-tech Park”后接谓语“was built”，且询问建造时间用过去时合理。故选D。 15. --Excuse me, may I ask you a few questions? --________. A. Sure, go ahead B. You are welcome C. Thank you very much D. Not at all 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：-----对不起，我可以问你几个问题吗？------当然可以，去吧。考查情景交际。A. Sure, go ahead当然可以，请讲；B. You are welcome不客气，不用谢；C. Thank you very much非常感谢；D. Not at all别客气，一点也不，没什么，没关系。本问句是请求允许的句型，结合句意可知填Sure, go ahead；选A。 Ⅲ. （共8分） 将下列单词的序号填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次，有一个选项是多余的。 A. across B. appeared C. against D. performing E. training The circus is a great form of family entertainment. There are lots of artists and even ___16___ animals. But should animals be in circuses? What about other forms of entertainment such as horse racing? Animals have traditionally ___17___ in circuses. In ancient Rome, there were animal races and fights that involved (包括) hundreds of horses, lions and even elephants. But some feel that this should be stopped now. Animal rights organizations are strongly ___18___ the use of animals in circuses. They argue that animals do not naturally ride bicycles, stand on their heads, balance on balls, or jump through rings of fire. And when they do, it’s after months of ___19___ with whips (鞭子) and sticks. 【答案】16. D 17. B 18. C 19. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇议论文。文章介绍了动物在传统上就参与马戏团表演，但有些人强烈反对动物加入马戏团。 【16题详解】 句意：有许多艺术家，甚至有表演的动物。此处应填一个形容词或现在分词作定语，修饰animals，结合前文“The circus is a great form of family entertainment.”及备选词汇可知“performing表演”符合语境，此处表达动物参与马戏团娱乐表演，故选D。 【17题详解】 句意：在传统上动物就出现在马戏团中。此处应填一个动词作谓语，结合后文“In ancient Rome, there were animal races and fights that involved (包括) hundreds of horses, lions and even elephants.”及备选词汇可知此处表示在传统上动物就出现在马戏团，备选词汇“appeared出现”符合语境，故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：动物权利组织强烈反对马戏团使用动物。结合前文“But some feel that this should be stopped now.”及备选词汇可知此处表示动物权利组织强烈反对马戏团使用动物，备选介词“against反对”符合语境，故选C。 【19题详解】 句意：当他们这样做的时候，是经过了数月的鞭打和棍棒之后的事情。此处应填名词或动名词作介词宾语，结合句意及备选词汇可知“training训练”符合语境，此处表示经过数月的鞭打和棍棒训练之后，故选E。 将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词或词组只能填一次 A. shocked B. enemy C. traditional D. distance E. completely We all know Archimedes was a clever scientist. Using a good method, he showed King Hiero that his crown was not made ___20___ of gold. However, do you know Archimedes was also an inventor? In 215 B.C., the Roman army invaded (入侵) Archimedes’ home city of Syracuse. He “fought against” the ___21___ by inventing a number of “war machines.” One of the machines was the stone thrower. The machine could throw large stones over a great ___22___ from the city wall at Roman ships. The Romans were ___23___ at the invention. They even stole a stone thrower and then made one for their own use. 【答案】20. E 21. B 22. D 23. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了阿基米德不仅是一个聪明的科学家，还是一个发明家。 【20题详解】 句意：他用一种很好的方法向希罗王证明，他的王冠并非全是金子做的。根据“his crown was not made...of gold”结合选词可知，王冠不完全是由金子做的，completely“完全地”，副词，故选E。 【21题详解】 句意：他发明了许多“战争机器”来“对抗”敌人。根据“the Roman army invaded (入侵) Archimedes’ home city of Syracuse”可知指敌人，enemy“敌人”符合语境，故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：这台机器可以向离城墙很远罗马船只投掷大石头。根据“The machine could throw large stones over a great...from the city wall at Roman ships.”结合选词可知，是指这台机器可以向离城墙很远的罗马船只投掷大石头，distance“距离”，名词，故选D。 【23题详解】 句意：罗马人对这项发明感到震惊。根据“The Romans were...at the invention.”结合选词可知，罗马人对于阿基米德发明的投石机感到震惊，shocked“感到震惊的”符合语境，故选A。 IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms. （用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词）（共8分） 24. The little girl began crying when she heard of the ___________ of her puppy. (die) 【答案】death 【解析】 【详解】句意：当小女孩听到她的小狗死了以后，开始哭了起来。此处应填名词作宾语，die的名词为death“死亡”。故填death。 25. The guards make sure the school gate is ________ locked after midnight every day. (secure) 【答案】securely 【解析】 【详解】句意：警卫确保学校大门每天午夜后都被安全地锁好。 secure“安全的；牢固的”，为形容词，空后为动词的过去分词locked，需用副词修饰动词，secure的副词形式为securely“安全地；牢固地”。故填securely。 26. I have a lot of ________ about the hotel room you’ve given us. (complain) 【答案】complaints 【解析】 【详解】句意：我对你提供给我们的酒店房间有很多不满。complain “抱怨”， 为动词；由a lot of可知，后接可数名词复数或不可数名词，complain的名词形式为complaint“抱怨；不满”，为可数名词。故填complaints。 27. All the ________ in Beijing were excited about the Olympic Winter Games in 2022. (city) 【答案】citizens 【解析】 【详解】句意：所有北京市民都对2022年冬奥会感到兴奋。根据“All the…in Beijing were excited about the Olympic Winter Games in 2022.”，结合所给词可知，city“城市”，名词，此处指的是人感到兴奋，citizen“居民，市民”，可数名词，且该句be动词“were”是复数，即应填其复数形式citizens，作主语。故填citizens。 28. We were terribly ________ by the huge figure at midnight. (frighten) 【答案】frightened 【解析】 【详解】句意：午夜时分，我们被那个巨大的身影吓得要命。根据句子结构可知，此处需要使用被动语态，表示“我们被吓到”，其结构是“be+动词的过去分词”。frighten“使惊吓，吓唬”，其过去分词是frightened。故填frightened。 29. Jack was ________ of his mistake until his teacher told him about it.(aware) 【答案】unaware 【解析】 【详解】句意：Jack没有意识到他的错误，直到他的老师告诉他。根据until引导的时间状语从句，结合提示词可推出在老师提醒之前没有意识到错误；be unaware of表示“没有意识到”。故填unaware。 30. Excuse me, could you tell me the ________ of the Yangtze River? (long) 【答案】length 【解析】 【详解】句意：对不起，你能告诉我长江的长度吗？long“长的”，形容词；根据“the…of the Yangtze River”可知，此处是名词所有格，故空格处应是名词；length“长度”，不可数。故填length。 31. With the help of the engineer, we could ________ this new machine at last. (operation) 【答案】operate 【解析】 【详解】句意：在工程师的帮助下，我们终于能操作这台新机器了。根据空格前“could”是情态动词，后跟动词原形，结合所给词，operation“操作”，名词，此处应填入其动词形式operate，意为“操作”。故填operate。 V. Complete the following sentences as required. （根据所给要求完成句子）（共14分） 32. His roommate set out at sunset for a night’s hiking. (改为否定句) His roommate ________ ___________ out at sunset for a night’s hiking. 【答案】 ①. didn’t ②. set 【解析】 【详解】句意：他的室友在日落时分出发去徒步旅行。根据“His roommate set out”可知句子是一般过去时，变否定句时借助助动词didn’t，后加动词原形set。故填didn’t；set。 33. Mike broke the glass when he was washing the dishes. (改为被动语态) The glass ________ ________ by Mike when he was washing the dishes. 【答案】 ①. was ②. broken 【解析】 【详解】句意：迈克洗碗时打碎了玻璃杯。主动语态变被动语态时，要将原句的宾语“the glass”变为主语，谓语动词变为“be+过去分词”结构，原句时态是一般过去时，主语“the glass”是单数，所以be动词用“was”，“break”的过去分词是“broken”。故填was；broken。 34. News is important to everybody in modern society. (变成感叹句) ________ ________ news is to everybody in modern society! 【答案】 ①. How ②. important 【解析】 【详解】句意：在现代社会，新闻对每个人来说都很重要。根据感叹句结构，“How+形容词+主语+谓语！”用于强调形容词。原句中“important”是形容词，故用“How important”引导感叹句，符合“新闻对现代社会的每个人来说多么重要”的语境。故填How；important。 35. The Olympic Games are held every four years. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ are the Olympic Games held? 【答案】 ①. How ②. often 【解析】 【详解】句意：奥运会每四年举行一次。划线部分为“every four years”，这里是提问频率，用疑问词组how often来提问，主语是“the Olympic Games”，谓语动词是“are held”（一般现在时的被动语态结构）。故填How；often。 36. Something was wrong with my washing machine yesterday. （保持句意基本不变） My washing machine ________ ________ yesterday. 【答案】 ①. broke ②. down 【解析】 【详解】句意：昨天我的洗衣机出了点问题。分析原句可知，was wrong with“出毛病、发生故障”，可以用固定词组“break down”来替换；句子时态为一般过去时，break应用过去式broke。故填broke；down。 37. “Are you talking to you friend on the Internet?” Mrs. Green asked her son. （改为宾语从句） Mr Green asked her son ________ he ________ talking to his friend on the Internet. 【答案】 ①. if##whether ②. was 【解析】 【详解】句意：“你在网上和你的朋友聊天吗？”格林夫人问她的儿子。根据分析句子可知，原句是一个直接引语的一般疑问句，改为宾语从句时，需要添加引导词if/whether；又根据主句动词“asked”是过去时，因此从句的时态需要相应调整，从句主语为he，将“are”改为过去时“was”。故填if/whether；was。 38. For, being polite, we, apologize to, had better, Mr. Li, not（连词成句） _____________________________. 【答案】For being polite, we had better not apologize to Mr. Li 【解析】 【详解】根据所给词可知，该句是一句简单句，结构为：主谓宾。For being polite“出于礼貌”，位于句首，作目的状语，与句子间用逗号隔开；we“我们”，主格人称代词，作主语；had better not do sth“最好不要做某事”，固定搭配；apologize to Mr. Li“向李先生道歉”，作宾语。故填For being polite, we had better not apologize to Mr. Li“出于礼貌，我们最好不要向李先生道歉”。 Part 3 Reading and Writing （第三部分 阅读与写作） VI. Reading comprehension. A. Choose the best answer. （根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案）（共12分） Good Times Await You at the Supertree Grove Measuring between 25 and 50 meters tall, the Supertree Grove in Gardens by the Bay is one of the most popular tourist attractions in Singapore. The large canopies (树冠) provide shade in the day and come alive with displays of light and sound at night. Stand amidst these iconic giants, or walk along the 22-meter-high OCBC Skyway and enjoy overall views of the Gardens and the Marina Bay skyline. IMPORTANT NOTE ◆ From November 30 to December 26, visitors are required to have a Christmas Wonderland ticket to access the Supertree Grove and the OCBC Skyway from 4 p.m. to 11 p.m. Visitors without a Christmas Wonderland ticket are advised to visit before 3 p.m. There are also two admission timings to the OCBC Skyway: 9 a.m. to 3 p.m. (last ticket sale and admission at 2 p.m.) 4 p.m. to 10 p.m. (last ticket sale and admission at 9 p.m.) For more information on Christmas Wonderland, please visit www.gardensbythebay.com. ADMISSION ◆ Admission to the Supertree Grove is free. ◆ Please note that charges apply for the OCBC Skyway: Adult: $8 Senior (≥60 years old): $8 Child (3 to 12 years old): $5 Tickets can be purchased at the Ticketing counters or near the entrance of the OCBC Skyway during the specified operating hours. All prices are in Singapore dollars. OPERATING HOURS ◆ Supertree Grove: 5 a.m. to 2 a.m. daily ◆ OCBC Skyway: 9 a.m. to 9 p.m. daily Last ticket sale and admission: 8 p.m. Peak hours for the OCBC Skyway are from 5 p.m. to 8:30 p.m. daily. Longer wait times may be expected. 39. The Supertree Grove is a popular tourist attraction in ________. A. China B. Singapore C. Thailand D. Malaysia 40. If the visitors have no Christmas Wonderland tickets, what is the best time to visit? A. before 5 a.m. B. after 9 a.m. C. before 3 p.m. D. after 2 p.m. 41. A couple want to take their five-year-old son to the OCBC Skyway on New Year’s Day. How much will it cost them? A. 16 Singapore dollars. B. 13 Singapore dollars. C. 15 Singapore dollars. D. 21 Singapore dollars. 42. The underlined “purchased” in the third part ADMISSION probably means ________. A. kept B. bought C. sold D. received 43. Which of the following statements is true? A. The OCBC Skyway offers a perfect bird’s eye view of the whole city. B. Tickets for the OCBC Skyway can only be purchased on the official website of Gardens by the Bay. C. From November 30 to December 26, visitors will pay a lot for visits to the Supertree Grove. D. Visitors have to buy tickets before 8 p.m. if they want to visit the OCBC Skyway at the ordinary time. 44. The article probably appears in a(n) ________. A advertisement B. comic strip C. science magazine D. novel 【答案】39. B 40. C 41. D 42. B 43. D 44. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了新加坡滨海湾花园中的超级树，包括其特色、重要提示、门票信息和开放时间。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“the Supertree Grove in Gardens by the Bay is one of the most popular tourist attractions in Singapore.”可知，滨海湾花园的超级树是新加坡最受欢迎的旅游景点之一。故选B。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Visitors without a Christmas Wonderland ticket are advised to visit before 3 p.m.”可知，没有圣诞仙境门票的游客被建议在下午3点前参观。故选C。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Adult: $8”及“Child (3 to 12 years old): $5”可知，一对夫妻带着5岁的儿子一共需要花费：8+8+5=21（新加坡元）。故选D。 【42题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Tickets can be purchased at the Ticketing counters or near the entrance of the OCBC Skyway during the specified operating hours.”可知，在指定的营业时间内，游客可在售票处或华侨银行空中步道入口附近购买门票，划线词的意思是“购买”，与buy意思相同，buy的过去分词为bought，故选B。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“OCBC Skyway: 9 a.m. to 9 p.m. daily”及“Last ticket sale and admission: 8 p.m.”可知，游客如果想在正常时间参观华侨银行空中步道，必须在晚上8点之前购票。故选D。 【44题详解】 推理判断题。文章旨在介绍景点的特色、开放时间、票价等信息，以吸引和方便游客，最可能出现在旅游宣传广告中。故选A。 B. Choose the best answer and complete the passage. （选择最恰当的选项完成短文）（共12分） Scientists study the world and learn about things using a process called the scientific method (方法). By asking important questions and ____45____ the answers, it is possible to make amazing discoveries! Sometimes a scientist is ____46____ to answer his own questions, but if he has taken good notes, another scientist may come along later who is able to use new knowledge to answer it. When you use the scientific method to conduct an experiment, you start by making observations (观察) about something that ____47____ you. Based on your observations, you make a hypothesis. This is using what you know to make a smart guess about what you think could happen. Then you are ready to begin your experiment. All during your experiment you take down notes, which are ____48____ experiment data (资料). You are constantly making observations during this time. You may make discoveries that cause you to improve your experiment as you go. Finally, you conclude your experiment and begin to look over your notes to decide what it all means. Based on ____49____ you have learned, you make a final statement about whether your hypothesis was correct or not. You have to have reasons and evidence to support what you are saying. Using the scientific method can be difficult, but rewarding. Because all the steps are organized in a process, the ____50____ are more valid (可信的). When you provide observations as evidence to support what you are saying, your ideas are more likely to be accepted. 45. A. waiting for B. searching for C. worrying about D. complaining about 46. A. unable B. sure C. ready D. surprised 47. A. hurts B. represents C. interests D. attacks 48. A. controlled B. arranged C. called D. carried 49 A. what B. when C. why D. which 50. A. problems B. results C. services D. aims 【答案】45. B 46. A 47. C 48. C 49. A 50. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，简明扼要地解释了科学家如何通过包含提出问题、寻找答案、提出假设、进行实验、记录数据和得出结论等步骤的科学方法来进行研究并取得可靠的成果。 【45题详解】 句意：通过提出重要的问题并寻找答案，有可能会有惊人的发现！ waiting for等待；searching for寻找；worrying about担心；complaining about抱怨。根据“By asking important questions”和“it is possible to make amazing discoveries!”可知，此处指的是通过提出问题和“寻找”答案来进行发现。故选B。 【46题详解】 句意：有时一个科学家不能回答他自己的问题，但是如果他做好笔记，另一个科学家可能会出现，他能够用新的知识来回答这个问题。 unable不能够的；sure一定的，必然的；ready准备好的；surprised惊讶的。根据后半句“but if he has taken good notes, another scientist may come along later who is able to use new knowledge to answer it.”可知，“但其他科学家可能后来用新知识解答”的转折说明前一个科学家自己“没能”解答问题。be unable to do sth“不能做某事”，固定搭配。故选A。 【47题详解】 句意：当你用科学方法进行实验时，你从观察你感兴趣的事物开始。 hurts使……受伤；represents代表；interests使……感兴趣；attacks攻击。根据“When you use the scientific method to conduct an experiment, you start by making observations (观察) about something that…you.”，结合选项和常识可知，进行科学探究通常始于对某个让你“感兴趣”的事物进行观察。故选C。 【48题详解】 句意：在整个实验过程中，你都要做笔记，这被称为实验资料。 controlled控制；arranged安排；called叫，称为；carried携带。根据“All during your experiment you take down notes, which are…experiment data (资料).”，结合选项可知，此处应是在给“实验资料”下定义或说明其名称。故选C。 【49题详解】 句意：基于你所学到的，你对你的假设是否正确做出最后的陈述。 what什么；when什么时候；why为什么；which哪一个。分析句子“Based on…you have learned, you make a final statement about whether your hypothesis was correct or not.”可知，空格处需要引导一个宾语从句，作介词“on”的宾语，同时在从句中充当“have learned”的宾语，结合选项，只有“what”可以同时起到引导词和从句宾语的作用。故选A。 【50题详解】 句意：因为所有步骤都组织在一个过程中，所以结果更有效。 problems问题；results结果；services服务；aims目的。根据“Because all the steps are organized in a process, the…are more valid (可信的).”，结合语境可知，此处应该表达因为所有步骤都组织在一个过程中，所以结果更有效。故选B。 C.（共14分） Fill in the blanks with proper words. (在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给) The earthquake shook down hundreds of thousands of dollars’ worth of walls and chimneys in San Francisco. But the fire that followed burned up hundreds of millions of dollars’ worth of buildings. Not in history has a modern city been so completely d____51____. San Francisco is gone. Nothing remains of it but memories. On Wednesday morning at a quarter past five came the earthquake. By Wednesday afternoon, half the heart of the city was gone. I watched the big fires from out on the bay. East, west, north and south, strong winds were blowing upon the dead city. Day and night the fires c____52____. Wednesday night saw the destruction of the very heart of the city. Time and time again, s____53____ efforts were made by the firefighters, and every time, the flames would appear once again from the sides or from behind them only to defeat their hard-won victory. Throughout the night, tens of thousands of homeless people made their e____54____. Toy wagons and go-carts were used as trucks. Union Square was packed with refugees (难民). Government tents had been set up. People were lining up for free meals. Everybody was p____55____. Never in all of San Francisco’s history were her people so kind as on this horrible night. At one o’clock in the morning, I walked down t____56____ the heart of the city. A rain of ashes was falling. Not one person was in sight. I stood at the corner of Kearney and Market. The place had been given up. A few blocks away, it was burning on both sides. The street was a wall of flames. All day Thursday and Thursday night, all day Friday and Friday night, the fires continued to burn. Friday night saw the flames finally put out, though not until after Russian Hill and Telegraph Hill had been burned down. All of the neighboring cities and towns have been crowded with those who are now h____57____. Refugees are being transported for free by the railroads to any place they wish to go. Over one hundred thousand people have left the city. 【答案】51. destroyed##estroyed 52. continued##ontinued 53. successful##uccessful 54. escape##scape 55. polite##olite##peaceful##eaceful 56. through##hrough 57. homeless##omeless 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了旧金山地震后大火肆虐、城市遭到严重破坏过程，以及难民们的处境和人们在灾难中的互助精神。 【51题详解】 句意：历史上从未有一座现代化城市遭到如此彻底的摧毁。根据句意和首字母，结合前文“地震导致墙壁和烟囱倒塌、大火烧毁大量建筑”的语境，可知此处指“摧毁”，destroy“摧毁”，动词；城市与“摧毁”构成被动关系，且空格前有been，需用过去分词形式destroyed。故填destroyed。 【52题详解】 句意：大火日夜不停地持续燃烧。根据句意和首字母，结合后文“All day Thursday and Thursday night, all day Friday and Friday night, the fires continued to burn”可知此处指“持续”，continue“持续”，动词；文章叙述过去发生的灾难事件，时态为一般过去时，需用过去式continued。故填continued。 【53题详解】 句意：消防员们一次又一次地做出成功的努力，但每次火焰都会从他们的侧面或后方再次出现，挫败他们来之不易的胜利。根据句意和首字母，结合后文“hard-won victory”的语境，可知此处指“成功的”，successful “成功的”，形容词，用形容词修饰名词efforts。故填successful。 【54题详解】 句意：整夜里，成千上万无家可归的人设法逃生。根据句意和首字母，结合前文“大火摧毁城市”和后文“Toy wagons and go-carts were used as trucks. Union Square was packed with refugees.”的语境，可知此处指“逃生”，escape“逃生”，名词，固定搭配make one’s escape意为“设法逃生”。故填escape。 【55题详解】 句意：每个人都很有礼貌。/ 每个人都很平静。根据句意和首字母，结合后文“Never in all of San Francisco’s history were her people so kind as on this horrible night.”的提示，可知此处需填与“kind”语义相近的形容词；polite“有礼貌的”体现人们在困境中的礼貌互助，peaceful“平和的”体现人们虽遭遇灾难但未慌乱的状态，两者均为形容词，可在句中作表语，都符合语境。故填polite/peaceful。 【56题详解】 句意：早上凌晨一点，我步行穿过城市的中心。根据句意和首字母，可知此处指“穿过”，through“穿过”，介词，强调从空间内部穿过。故填through。 【57题详解】 句意：所有邻近的城市和镇子都挤满了现在无家可归的人。根据句意和首字母，结合后文“Refugees are being transported for free”的语境，可知此处指“无家可归的”，homeless“无家可归的”，形容词；在句中作表语。故填homeless。 D. （共12分） The Winning Team Peter kept his eyes on the ground and felt a heavy weight on his shoulders as he walked home alone. It was the worst day of his life. His mind would not stop thinking about what happened only just an hour ago on the school soccer field. How could he have missed scoring that goal? He had let his whole team down. His stupid mistake made him angry. His team lost the game because of him. He was really worried that his coach may kick him off the team. As soon as he walked through the door, his father asked, “What’s wrong, son?” Peter’s feelings were written all over his face. “I lost the game,” Peter replied. Then he went into his room without another word. Ten minutes later, Peter heard his father knocking on his bedroom door. He opened the door to let him in. “Look, Peter. I don’t know what happened. But whatever it was, don’t be too hard on yourself.” “I lost the game, Dad. I failed my team. Perhaps they’ll never let me play again.” “Soccer is about team effort. You’re not the only reason your team lost. If you have a good team, you should support each other. Besides, winning or losing is only half the game. The other half is learning to talk to your teammates and learning from your mistakes.” Peter didn’t say anything but what his father said made him think carefully. The next day, Peter went to soccer practice with courage rather than fear in his heart. “Hey, guys,” he said to his teammates. “I’m really sorry about yesterday. We were so close to winning that game. But I think if we continue to pull together, we’re going to win the next one.” To his surprise and relief, his teammates all nodded in agreement. “Yeah,” they said, “don’t worry about it. It’s never just one person’s fault. We should think about_________________. Peter smiled. It made him feel lucky to know that he was on a winning team. 58. Peter wasn’t a member of his school soccer team, was he? ________________________________________________ 59. Why did Peter feel angry and worried that day? ________________________________________________ 60. In Peter’s father’s opinion, what makes a good team? ________________________________________________ 61. What advice did Peter’s father give him? ________________________________________________ 62. What can be filled in the blank to complete the sentence? We should think about __________________________. 63. Why did Peter think he was on a winning team? ________________________________________________ 【答案】58. Yes, he was. 59. Because he thought his stupid mistake had made his team lose the game. 60. Support. 61. Winning or losing is only half the game, and the other half is learning to communicate. 62. how to win next time. 63. Because he has a good team, and they can support each other. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了彼得因为错失进球而感到沮丧，父亲安慰他，并告诉他足球是团队合作的，胜负并不是全部，学会与队友沟通和从错误中学习才是重要的。 【58题详解】 根据“It was the worst day of his life. His mind would not stop thinking about what happened only just an hour ago on the school soccer field. How could he have missed scoring that goal? He had let his whole team down.”可知，皮特刚刚参加了足球比赛，他是足球队的。故填Yes, he was. 【59题详解】 根据“His stupid mistake made him angry. His team lost the game because of him. He was really worried that his coach may kick him off the team.”可知，他认为是他的愚蠢的错误让他的队伍输了比赛，这让他很生气，并担心他的教练会把他踢出足球队。故填Because he thought his stupid mistake had made his team lose the game. 【60题详解】 根据“If you have a good team, you should support each other.”可知，在彼得的父亲看来，一个好的团队中，队员应该彼此支持。故填Support. 【61题详解】 根据“Besides, winning or losing is only half the game. The other half is learning to talk to your teammates and learning from your mistakes.”可知，彼得的父亲给他的建议是输赢只是比赛的一部分。另一部分是学会与队友交谈，从错误中吸取教训。故填Winning or losing is only half the game, and the other half is learning to communicate. 【62题详解】 根据上文“But I think if we continue to pull together, we’re going to win the next one”和“don’t worry about it. It’s never just one person’s fault. We should think about...”可知，下文空格处可填“下次如何获胜”。故填how to win next time. 【63题详解】 根据上文“To his surprise and relief, his teammates all nodded in agreement...don’t worry about it. It’s never just one person’s fault. We should think about...”可知，尽管Peter的比赛输了，但是队友们并没有怪他，而是安慰他并一起商议对策，他有一个团结、彼此支持的团队，所以认为自己在一个胜利之队。故填Because he has a good team, and they can support each other.. VII. Writing. （作文）（共20分） 64. Write a passage of at least 60 words according to the following situation. （请根据所给情境写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格）。《上海城市周报》 (Shanghai Citylife Weekly) 打算出版一期特刊，庆祝中国与加拿大建交55周年，现正要求民众叙写眼中的中国魅力。 假设你是中学生李华，请选择中国文化的某一个方面（如传统节日，传统艺术，传统手工艺，传统饮食，风俗习惯），向加拿大友人展现一个充满魅力的中国，让他们对中国文化留下深刻美好的印象。 （注意：1. 短文中不得出现考生的姓名、班级及其他相关信息，否则不予评分；2. 照抄阅读） ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Chinese traditional festivals are full of charm. The Spring Festival, which is the most important festival in China, brings families together. During the festival, people clean houses, put up red couplets and enjoy big family dinners. Besides, children can get lucky money in red envelopes. How exciting it is to receive lucky money! Everyone feels happy and excited. I hope Canadian friends can come to experience this festive atmosphere. You will love it! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：主要为一般现在时； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，明确主题——选择春节作为代表，直接点明其重要性； 第二步，具体列举春节典型活动，展现节日氛围； 第三步，表达邀请——呼吁加拿大友人来体验，强化文化交流目的。 [亮点词汇] ①charm魅力 ②traditional传统的 ③besides除此之外 [高分句型] The Spring Festival, which is the most important festival in China, brings families together. (which引导非限制性定语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $