精品解析：河南省安阳市2025-2026学年九年级上学期11月期中英语试题

安阳五中教育集团2025-2026学年上期期中考试（试题卷） 九年级英语 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What should the boy get for his dad? A. A wallet. B. A tie. C. A pen. 2. What is the man’s favorite pet? A. Cats. B. Dogs. C. Pigs. 3. Where will the woman be on Wednesday morning? A On the beach. B. At the dentist’s. C. In the library. 4. What does the girl do during the vacation? A. She has the piano lesson. B. She has the dance lesson. C. She has the ping-pong lesson. 5. Where are the speakers? A. At school. B. In the park. C. In the shop. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. What time does the man plan to leave for the airport? A. At 3:00 p. m. B. At 3:15 p. m. C. At 3:30 p. m. 7. Where will the taxi driver pick up the man? A. At 5 Garden Street. B. At 5 Grayish Street. C. At 5 Greenwich Street. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8. What may Frank be? A. A student. B. A basketball player. C. A coach. 9. When will the two speakers go to see Frank? A. This afternoon. B. This Saturday. C. Next Monday. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. When did the family trip take place? A. In spring. B. In summer. C. In winter. 11. How did they get to the city? A. By train. B. By car. C. By plane. 12. What did the hotel they stayed in have? A A gym. B. A swimming pool. C. A game room. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13. What does the man exercise for? A. Losing weight. B. Relaxing himself. C. Making friends. 14. Which sport does the woman like best? A. Swimming. B. Running. C. Bike riding. 15. When are they going to start to exercise together? A. Right now. B. This weekend. C. Tomorrow. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。请根据你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词或一个数字。短文读两遍。 Learn to Make a Bookmark (书签) Things Prepared All of you have prepared some colored 16. ________ and card paper right for the bookmark. What to Do First, we are going to pick up some leaves that have 17. ________ off trees. Then you will choose the leaves you need. After that, try to stick them 18. ________ on the paper. In the end, you can write some beautiful 19. ________ on your bookmark. A Tip In order to make your bookmark more beautiful, I 20. ________ that you should work in groups. 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Splendid Shang is on show More than 3,000 years ago, in Henan’s Anyang, the people of the Shang Dynasty built their capital. This place now is known as Yinxu. Nowadays, a new building of the Yinxu Museum is open. It can help us learn about how people lived a long time ago. The museum has nearly 4,000 historical relics. Lots of them are oracle bones (甲骨). These bones tell us many things about the time of the Shang, such as the weather, wars and the king’s family. There is also pottery (陶器) and bronze (青铜) things in the museum. They show us how good the Shang people were at making things and how nice their lives were. The new museum looks like a bronze ding (鼎). Ding is an important type of vessel (容器) and stands for power. ·Opening hours 8:30—17:30: Open all year round, except for temporary closures (临时闭馆). Ticket sales stop at 16:30 and the museum closes at 17:30. ·Ticket price 80 yuan for an adult (Half price for a child) ·Telephone 0372-3161013, 5993308 根据材料内容选择最佳答案 1. What does the underlined word “relics” mean? A. Hopes for the future. B. Beliefs about past things. C. Objects from the past. D. Memories for the present. 2. What can we learn from pottery and bronze things? A. Most of them are oracle bones. B. They show the Shang people’s skills and living standards. C. They show people’s respect for nature and power. D. Neither of them record the Shang people’s daily lives. 3. When should you buy the ticket to the museum? A. Before 5:30 p. m. B. Before 8:30 a. m. C. Before 4:30 p. m. D. Before 5:30 a. m. 4. How much will they pay if an adult and his two children visit the museum? A. 160 yuan. B. 200 yuan. C. 240 yuan. D. 320 yuan. 5. Where is the text most probably from? A. A geography textbook B. A school notice. C. A health magazine. D. A travel guide. B “Why did she spill the beans?” I thought regretfully (惋惜地). I’ll always remember that day, when I was so surprised by all the strange looks people gave me. I couldn’t believe I had lost the friendship of the person I trusted the most. Five years back, Sally was the new kid in class. I don’t know what it was, but something unique about her drew me to her. After a few months, we were best friends. I never expected her to hurt me so much. Sally was the most friendly person I knew. Maybe that’s why I told her about my personal life. She then told everyone at school, exaggerating (夸大) the matter and adding her own spin (倾向性描述) on it. It was like someone had stabbed (刺) me in the back. After she gave away my secrets, people started laughing at me. They looked at me and giggled (咯咯地笑) whenever I passed by. To avoid embarrassment, I changed schools. Sally called me many times, but I didn’t want to talk to her. I tried hard to heal from the scars (伤疤) she left on my heart. After five years, my life went back to the way it was, with new friends. Then one day, I ran into Anna at the market. She was my classmate from Grade 3. She told me that Sally wasn’t the one who brought my secrets to light. Mary was. Mary was our school’s big mouth who always wanted to stick her nose into other people’s business. I was all at sea (不知所措). I wished I could have asked Sally about this. I wished I could go back in time and fix my mistakes. From that, I learned a life lesson—we should be open to honest communication before jumping to conclusions, because even one little mistake could really damage (破坏) our friendships. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 6. Why did the author share her secrets with Sally? A. Sally was friendly with her. B. Sally saw something special in her. C. She liked Sally’s sense of humor. D She wanted to help Sally fit in. 7. What does the underlined phrases in Paragraph 1 probably mean? A. throw away beans B. refuse to communicate C. give away secrets D. correct her mistakes 8. What did the author do after her secrets were given away? A. She changed schools. B. She called Sally to ask why. C. She told Sally’s secrets to others. D. She dropped out to work at a market. 9. How did the author feel after she found out the truth? A. Disappointed. B. Regretful. C. Moved. D. Hurt. 10. What life lesson did the author learn from the experience? A. Mistakes are hard to avoid. B. Keeping others’ secrets is not easy. C. It’s better to make decisions quickly. D. Open communication matters in friendships. C If you bought some candy months ago but never ate it how can you tell whether it’s still eatable? The easiest way is to check the use-by date printed on the cover. If that date has already passed, you’re likely to throw the candy away. But is that really necessary? According to a report, tons of food is wasted each year, largely because people don’t fully understand what use-by dates actually mean and they think the food is not safe to eat. Use-by dates were introduced in 1975 because customers wanted more information about the things that they were eating. When they first showed up, use-by dates only showed freshness because producers wanted their products to be tasted in their best conditions. However, most customers mistakenly believed that use-by dates showed how safe the food was. But the truth is that these dates aren’t related to the danger of food poisoning(中毒). Eggs, for example, can still be eaten three to five weeks after being bought, even though the use-by date is much earlier. When their use-by dates pass, cookies may lose their delicious taste, but they are not harmful. “It’s an unclear subject, the difference between food quality and food safety,” said Jena Roberts from a US food testing company. Even workers in the food factory are not sure about it. This is why the use-by dates must be printed on the covers of products. “We hope it can help customers understand the information so that they won’t waste a lot of food.” But this won’t be a mistake that is easy to correct, because people have believed it for so long. As a result, food factory officials are now thinking about turning the use-by date into a date which can show when food is most likely to be thrown away. 11. What can we know from the first paragraph? A. Every year most factories produce too much food for people. B. People throw away food because they think it is unsafe to eat. C. It’s necessary for people to throw away tons of food every year. D. The use-by dates are wrongly printed, so people throw away food. 12. Most customers thought use-by dates meant ________ when they were first printed. A. food freshness B. food producers C. food safety D. food nutrition 13. Which of the following information can describe the use-by date? A. SN66015972306795500 B. 806725A166949 C. BETTER IF USED BY Apr. 11th, 2022 D. Energy: 549 KJ 7% Protein: 1.4 g 2% Fat: 7.4 g 12% 14. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A. Food factory officials are planning to change use-by dates. B. Most people care more about food freshness than food safety. C. Eggs cannot be eaten three to five weeks after people buy them. D. Workers in the food factory know clearly about food quality and food safety. 15. What does the text mainly talk about? A. Different kinds of food. B. Food freshness and quality. C. How to choose healthy food. D. The use-by date and food safety. D You may feel comfortable with some people. You spend an hour with them and feel as if you have known them half your life. These people have something in common. And once we know what it is, we can try to do it ourselves. How is it done? ____16____ If you follow the skills, you’ll make friends with people quickly. First of all, good talkers ask questions. Almost anyone will answer a question. One well-known businesswoman says, “At business lunches, I always ask people what they did that morning. It’s a common question, but it will get things going.” ____17____ And how they answer will let you know how far you can go. ____18____ This point seems clear, but it isn’t. Your question should have a point and help to tell what sort (类型) of person you are talking to. And to find out, you really have to listen carefully and attentively. Real listening at least means some things. First, it means not to change the subject of the conversation. If someone sticks to one topic, it means he’s really interested in it. ____19____ If the voice sounds boring, then, it’s time for you to change the subject. Finally, good talkers know well when to say good-bye. Remember to give him a handshake and say, I’ve really enjoyed meeting you. ____20____ Let people know what you feel, and they may walk away feeling as if they’ve known you half their life. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. Second, once good talkers have asked questions, they listen to the answers. B. Here are several skills that good talkers have. C. From there you can move on to some other questions. D. If you want to see that person again, don’t keep it a secret. E. Real listening also means not just listening to words, but to tones (声调) of voice. 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） That was a stormy evening, and my mom drove my younger brother Kyle and I home. ____21____, something knocked down the windshield (挡风玻璃). I was ____22____ when I saw the big hawk (鹰) on the windshield. “Is it …? Is it …? ___23___ ?” Kyle asked. The hawk was not moving. “It’s alive! I saw the head ____24____ !” Kyle shouted. “Let’s name it Stormy.” We took Stormy to the raptor (猛禽) center, ____25____ they know how to take care of the wounded hawks. Bev and Alfredo received us. Bev asked ____26____ about where and when we met Stormy. They put Stormy into the cage (笼子) and carried her to the building. Kyle and I followed behind. “Sorry, no ____27____,” Bev said when they reached the door. “We stop human visiting so that they can have a better chance of living when we free ____28____ back into the wild. You can know Stormy’s progress on our website,” Alfredo said. He ____29____ the door, and Stormy was gone. On the third morning, I was finally ____30____ to search Stormy’s information on the Internet. Her photo showed up!Stormy looked better! Stormy made her first ____31____ across the cage in mid-August. Her open wings spread three and a half feet! Four months ____32____. “We’re making Stormy free this evening,” Alfredo called us, “Do you want to come to watch?” “YES!” I answered. Mom had work, so Kyle and I ____33____ our bikes to the point. Bev and Alfredo opened the cage and carried Stormy into the middle of the field. She looked all around. She took two steps forward and ____34____ again. Finally, Stormy spread her wings widely and lifted off!She circled overhead, flying higher and higher. Then she flew ____35____ the tall trees at the far end of the field and disappeared. “You go, Stormy!” Kyle said. “Fly strong and live long!” I shouted. 21. A. Luckily B. Finally C. Suddenly D. Normally 22. A. surprised B. thankfu C. lonely D. glad 23. A. Old B. Upset C. Lovely D. Dead 24. A. walk B. stay C. move D. lie 25. A. before B. as C. unless D. when 26. A. forms B. addresses C. lists D. questions 27. A. children B. friends C. visitors D. neighbors 28. A. him B. her C. it D. them 29. A. closed B. kicked C. fixed D. washed 30. A. popular B. able C. polite D. famous 31. A. flight B. run C. jump D. swim 32. A. stopped B. changed C. passed D. left 33. A. bought B. took C. rode D. drove 34. A. looked up B. looked down C. looked after D. looked around 35. A. with B. into C. from D. for 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 so get attention find take why I easy mistake well David, Studying hard at school often helps me improve my grades. But I don’t know ___36___ I can’t do well every time I have an important exam. It makes me question ___37___. What should I do? Michael Hi Michael, I used to ___38___ exams difficult in school too, even when my coursework (课程作业) was really good. Exams can bring a different level of stress, and sometimes it can be hard to do ___39___ under pressure. When I learned to be calmer and more confident in myself, I ___40___ better with exams. The best thing is to stay calm in the exam. You know you’ve studied for it, ___41___ please be confident that you can do well in the exam, too. Pay more ___42___ to your papers. And try to make sure you’re ___43___ time to read the questions and understand them exactly, and if possible, plan out your answers. You might miss things or make simple ___44___ when you’re really nervous. It might also be worth asking your teacher for some practice exam papers. If you can get more used to the feel of the exams, the real exam then might be much ___45___. It’s also worth talking to your teacher, friends and parents about this situation. They may be able to help you work out the problems and find solutions. David 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Dear Ms Laver, I am writing in response to apply for the position of children’s activity coordinator (协调员). I am ____46____ eighteen-year-old student and enjoy working with children. I want to be a teacher when I finish my education. With this in mind, I hope to gain ____47____ much experience as possible while I am still a student. I would welcome the chance ____48____ work with and learn from a successful organization such as Field Zoo. I have gained work experience at a local kindergarten (幼儿园) ____49____ is near my school last summer. During my work there, I worked with teachers to look after the children at break times. Besides, I am also good ____50____ art and sports and I think I must be well suited to the position. Please do not hesitate (犹豫) to call me if you need any further information. Yours, Sally 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Long time no see, He Wei. ____51____? B: I have been to Beijing. A: There are many famous places of interest in Beijing, right? B: That’s true. I visited the Great Wall, and it’s really impressive (令人印象深刻的). A: Wow, that’s cool! ____52____? B: Over 2,000 years ago, during the Qin Dynasty. A: ____53____? B: Certainly. The Great Wall was built to stop the enemies (敌人) entering from the north of the country. And it is nearly 9,000 kilometers long. A: ____54____. I hope I can visit it some day. B: It’s well worth (值得) visiting. By the way, I’m going to the city library to borrow some books. ____55____? A: Sure. I’d love to. Let’s go! 六、书面表达（20分） 56. 同学们，三年的初中学习生活让你在不断成长和变化。其中，你的英语学习方法也一定发生了许多改变。也许你从过去死记硬背单词，到现在通过有效的方法来记忆；也许你从害怕开口说英语，到现在勇于用英语表达观点……这些变化见证着你的进步。请以“The Changes in My English Learning”为题，写一篇短文。 写作要点： 1. 简要阐述你过去的一种英语学习方法及其效果，并至少列举两种你现在的学习方法和效果； 2. 这些变化给你带来了哪些收获和感受？ 要求：1. 词数100左右；2. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 安阳五中教育集团2025-2026学年上期期中考试（试题卷） 九年级英语 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What should the boy get for his dad? A. A wallet. B. A tie. C. A pen. 2. What is the man’s favorite pet? A. Cats. B. Dogs. C. Pigs. 3. Where will the woman be on Wednesday morning? A. On the beach. B. At the dentist’s. C. In the library. 4. What does the girl do during the vacation? A. She has the piano lesson. B. She has the dance lesson. C. She has the ping-pong lesson. 5. Where are the speakers? A. At school. B. In the park. C. In the shop. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. What time does the man plan to leave for the airport? A. At 3:00 p. m. B. At 3:15 p. m. C. At 3:30 p. m. 7. Where will the taxi driver pick up the man? A. At 5 Garden Street. B. At 5 Grayish Street. C. At 5 Greenwich Street. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8. What may Frank be? A. A student. B. A basketball player. C. A coach. 9. When will the two speakers go to see Frank? A. This afternoon. B. This Saturday. C. Next Monday. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. When did the family trip take place? A In spring. B. In summer. C. In winter. 11. How did they get to the city? A. By train. B. By car. C. By plane. 12. What did the hotel they stayed in have? A. A gym. B. A swimming pool. C. A game room. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13. What does the man exercise for? A. Losing weight. B. Relaxing himself. C. Making friends. 14. Which sport does the woman like best? A. Swimming. B. Running. C. Bike riding. 15. When are they going to start to exercise together? A. Right now. B. This weekend. C. Tomorrow. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。请根据你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词或一个数字。短文读两遍。 Learn to Make a Bookmark (书签) Things Prepared All of you have prepared some colored 16. ________ and card paper right for the bookmark. What to Do First, we are going to pick up some leaves that have 17. ________ off trees. Then you will choose the leaves you need. After that, try to stick them 18. ________ on the paper. In the end, you can write some beautiful 19. ________ on your bookmark. A Tip In order to make your bookmark more beautiful, I 20. ________ that you should work in groups. 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Splendid Shang is on show More than 3,000 years ago, in Henan’s Anyang, the people of the Shang Dynasty built their capital. This place now is known as Yinxu. Nowadays, a new building of the Yinxu Museum is open. It can help us learn about how people lived a long time ago. The museum has nearly 4,000 historical relics. Lots of them are oracle bones (甲骨). These bones tell us many things about the time of the Shang, such as the weather, wars and the king’s family. There is also pottery (陶器) and bronze (青铜) things in the museum. They show us how good the Shang people were at making things and how nice their lives were. The new museum looks like a bronze ding (鼎). Ding is an important type of vessel (容器) and stands for power. ·Opening hours 8:30—17:30: Open all year round, except for temporary closures (临时闭馆). Ticket sales stop at 16:30 and the museum closes at 17:30. ·Ticket price 80 yuan for an adult (Half price for a child) ·Telephone 0372-3161013, 5993308 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1. What does the underlined word “relics” mean? A. Hopes for the future. B. Beliefs about past things. C. Objects from the past. D. Memories for the present. 2. What can we learn from pottery and bronze things? A. Most of them are oracle bones. B. They show the Shang people’s skills and living standards. C. They show people’s respect for nature and power. D. Neither of them record the Shang people’s daily lives. 3. When should you buy the ticket to the museum? A. Before 5:30 p. m. B. Before 8:30 a. m. C. Before 4:30 p. m. D. Before 5:30 a. m. 4. How much will they pay if an adult and his two children visit the museum? A. 160 yuan. B. 200 yuan. C. 240 yuan. D. 320 yuan. 5. Where is the text most probably from? A. A geography textbook B. A school notice. C. A health magazine. D. A travel guide. 【答案】1. C 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了殷墟博物馆的相关信息，包括开放时间、票价等。 【1题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“The museum has nearly 4,000 historical relics.”可知，relics指的是博物馆中的历史文物，即来自过去的物品。故选C。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They show us how good the Shang people were at making things and how nice their lives were.”可知，陶器和青铜器展示了商朝人的制作技能和生活水平。故选B。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Ticket sales stop at 16:30 and the museum closes at 17:30.”可知，购票应在下午4:30之前完成。故选C。 4题详解】 细节理解题。根据“80 yuan for an adult (Half price for a child)”可知，成人票价为80元，儿童票价为40元。因此，一个成人和两个儿童的总费用为80 + 40 + 40 = 160元。故选A。 【5题详解】 推理判断题。本文主要介绍了殷墟博物馆的历史、展品、开放时间和票价等信息，类似于旅游指南的内容。故选D。 B “Why did she spill the beans?” I thought regretfully (惋惜地). I’ll always remember that day, when I was so surprised by all the strange looks people gave me. I couldn’t believe I had lost the friendship of the person I trusted the most. Five years back, Sally was the new kid in class. I don’t know what it was, but something unique about her drew me to her. After a few months, we were best friends. I never expected her to hurt me so much. Sally was the most friendly person I knew. Maybe that’s why I told her about my personal life. She then told everyone at school, exaggerating (夸大) the matter and adding her own spin (倾向性描述) on it. It was like someone had stabbed (刺) me in the back. After she gave away my secrets, people started laughing at me. They looked at me and giggled (咯咯地笑) whenever I passed by. To avoid embarrassment, I changed schools. Sally called me many times, but I didn’t want to talk to her. I tried hard to heal from the scars (伤疤) she left on my heart. After five years, my life went back to the way it was, with new friends. Then one day, I ran into Anna at the market. She was my classmate from Grade 3. She told me that Sally wasn’t the one who brought my secrets to light. Mary was. Mary was our school’s big mouth who always wanted to stick her nose into other people’s business. I was all at sea (不知所措). I wished I could have asked Sally about this. I wished I could go back in time and fix my mistakes. From that, I learned a life lesson—we should be open to honest communication before jumping to conclusions, because even one little mistake could really damage (破坏) our friendships. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 6. Why did the author share her secrets with Sally? A. Sally was friendly with her. B. Sally saw something special in her. C. She liked Sally’s sense of humor. D. She wanted to help Sally fit in. 7. What does the underlined phrases in Paragraph 1 probably mean? A. throw away beans B. refuse to communicate C. give away secrets D. correct her mistakes 8. What did the author do after her secrets were given away? A. She changed schools. B. She called Sally to ask why. C. She told Sally’s secrets to others. D. She dropped out to work at a market. 9. How did the author feel after she found out the truth? A. Disappointed. B. Regretful. C. Moved. D. Hurt. 10. What life lesson did the author learn from the experience? A. Mistakes are hard to avoid. B. Keeping others’ secrets is not easy. C. It’s better to make decisions quickly. D. Open communication matters in friendships. 【答案】6. A 7. C 8. A 9. B 10. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一个关于误解、信任和沟通的故事。作者因为误以为好友Sally泄露了自己的秘密，导致友谊破裂，多年后才发现真相，并从中吸取了深刻的教训。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“Sally was the most friendly person I knew. Maybe that’s why I told her about my personal life.”可知，因为萨莉对作者很友好，所以作者和她分享秘密。 故选A。 【7题详解】 词义猜测题。根据后文“She then told everyone at school, exaggerating the matter and adding her own spin on it.”可知，“spill the beans”意思是“泄露秘密”。故选C。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。由文中“To avoid embarrassment, I changed schools.”可知，秘密被泄露后作者转学了。 故选A。 【9题详解】 推理判断题。从文中“I wished I could have asked Sally about this. I wished I could go back in time and fix my mistakes.”能看出作者知道真相后很后悔。 故选B。 【10题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文中“we should be open to honest communication before jumping to conclusions, because even one little mistake could really damage our friendships”可知，作者从经历中学到在友谊中开放交流很重要。 故选D。 C If you bought some candy months ago but never ate it, how can you tell whether it’s still eatable? The easiest way is to check the use-by date printed on the cover. If that date has already passed, you’re likely to throw the candy away. But is that really necessary? According to a report, tons of food is wasted each year, largely because people don’t fully understand what use-by dates actually mean and they think the food is not safe to eat. Use-by dates were introduced in 1975 because customers wanted more information about the things that they were eating. When they first showed up, use-by dates only showed freshness because producers wanted their products to be tasted in their best conditions. However, most customers mistakenly believed that use-by dates showed how safe the food was. But the truth is that these dates aren’t related to the danger of food poisoning(中毒). Eggs, for example, can still be eaten three to five weeks after being bought, even though the use-by date is much earlier. When their use-by dates pass, cookies may lose their delicious taste, but they are not harmful. “It’s an unclear subject, the difference between food quality and food safety,” said Jena Roberts from a US food testing company. Even workers in the food factory are not sure about it. This is why the use-by dates must be printed on the covers of products. “We hope it can help customers understand the information so that they won’t waste a lot of food.” But this won’t be a mistake that is easy to correct, because people have believed it for so long. As a result, food factory officials are now thinking about turning the use-by date into a date which can show when food is most likely to be thrown away. 11. What can we know from the first paragraph? A. Every year most factories produce too much food for people. B. People throw away food because they think it is unsafe to eat. C. It’s necessary for people to throw away tons of food every year. D. The use-by dates are wrongly printed, so people throw away food. 12. Most customers thought use-by dates meant ________ when they were first printed. A. food freshness B. food producers C. food safety D. food nutrition 13. Which of the following information can describe the use-by date? A. SN66015972306795500 B. 806725A166949 C. BETTER IF USED BY Apr. 11th, 2022 D. Energy: 549 KJ 7% Protein: 1.4 g 2% Fat: 7.4 g 12% 14. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A. Food factory officials are planning to change use-by dates. B. Most people care more about food freshness than food safety. C. Eggs cannot be eaten three to five weeks after people buy them. D. Workers in the food factory know clearly about food quality and food safety. 15. What does the text mainly talk about? A. Different kinds of food. B. Food freshness and quality. C. How to choose healthy food. D. The use-by date and food safety. 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. C 14. A 15. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述每年都有大量的食物被浪费，很大程度上是因为人们不完全理解保质期的真正含义，对于到了保质期的食物，他们认为吃起来不安全。这其实是人们的误解。 【11题详解】 推理判断题。根据“tons of food is wasted each year, largely because people don’t fully understand what use-by dates actually mean and they think the food is not safe to eat”可知每年浪费大量食物，主要是因为人们不完全理解保质期的实际含义，并且他们认为食物不安全。故选B。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据“most customers mistakenly believed that use-by dates showed how safe the food was.”可知大多数顾客认为保质期表明食品的安全性。故选C。 【13题详解】 推理判断题。根据“use-by dates only showed freshness because producers wanted their products to be tasted in their best conditions”可知保质期显示新鲜度，即产品在最佳条件下被品尝，选项C“最好在2022年4月1日之前使用”符合。故选C。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据“As a result, food factory officials are now thinking about turning the use-by date into a date which can show when food is most likely to be thrown away”可知食品厂官员现在正在考虑将保质期变成一个可以显示食物最有可能被丢弃的日期。故选A。 【15题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，短文讨论的是保质期和食品安全的关系，以选项D为标题更合适。故选D。 D You may feel comfortable with some people. You spend an hour with them and feel as if you have known them half your life. These people have something in common. And once we know what it is, we can try to do it ourselves. How is it done? ____16____ If you follow the skills, you’ll make friends with people quickly. First of all, good talkers ask questions. Almost anyone will answer a question. One well-known businesswoman says, “At business lunches, I always ask people what they did that morning. It’s a common question, but it will get things going.” ____17____ And how they answer will let you know how far you can go. ____18____ This point seems clear, but it isn’t. Your question should have a point and help to tell what sort (类型) of person you are talking to. And to find out, you really have to listen carefully and attentively. Real listening at least means some things. First, it means not to change the subject of the conversation. If someone sticks to one topic, it means he’s really interested in it. ____19____ If the voice sounds boring, then, it’s time for you to change the subject. Finally, good talkers know well when to say good-bye. Remember to give him a handshake and say, I’ve really enjoyed meeting you. ____20____ Let people know what you feel, and they may walk away feeling as if they’ve known you half their life. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. Second, once good talkers have asked questions, they listen to the answers. B. Here are several skills that good talkers have. C. From there you can move on to some other questions. D. If you want to see that person again, don’t keep it a secret. E. Real listening also means not just listening to words, but to tones (声调) of voice. 【答案】16. B 17. C 18. A 19. E 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了健谈者所具备的几种技能，包括善于提问、认真倾听以及知道何时道别等，掌握这些技能能帮助人们快速结交朋友。 【16题详解】 根据“If you follow the skills, you’ll make friends with people quickly.”可知，此处应引出健谈者具备的技能。选项B“以下是健谈者具备的几种技能。”符合语境。故选B。 【17题详解】 根据“It’s a common question, but it will get things going.”可知，提一个常见的问题，但会让事情进展顺利。选项C“从那里你可以继续进行其他问题。”符合语境。故选C。 【18题详解】 根据“First of all, good talkers ask questions.”可知，上文讲了健谈者会提问，此处应接着讲提问后的行为；根据“And to find out, you really have to listen carefully and attentively.”可知，此处与倾听答案有关。选项A“其次，一旦健谈者提出问题，他们就会倾听答案。”符合语境。故选A。 【19题详解】 根据“If the voice sounds boring, then, it’s time for you to change the subject.”可知，要注意听对方说话的语调。选项E“真正的倾听不仅意味着听话语，还意味着听语调。”符合语境。故选E。 【20题详解】 根据“Let people know what you feel, and they may walk away feeling as if they’ve known you half their life.”可知，此处应与表达自己的想法有关。选项D“如果你想再见到那个人，不要对此保密。”符合语境。故选D。 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） That was a stormy evening, and my mom drove my younger brother Kyle and I home. ____21____, something knocked down the windshield (挡风玻璃). I was ____22____ when I saw the big hawk (鹰) on the windshield. “Is it …? Is it …? ___23___ ?” Kyle asked. The hawk was not moving. “It’s alive! I saw the head ____24____ !” Kyle shouted. “Let’s name it Stormy.” We took Stormy to the raptor (猛禽) center, ____25____ they know how to take care of the wounded hawks. Bev and Alfredo received us. Bev asked ____26____ about where and when we met Stormy. They put Stormy into the cage (笼子) and carried her to the building. Kyle and I followed behind. “Sorry, no ____27____,” Bev said when they reached the door. “We stop human visiting so that they can have a better chance of living when we free ____28____ back into the wild. You can know Stormy’s progress on our website,” Alfredo said. He ____29____ the door, and Stormy was gone. On the third morning, I was finally ____30____ to search Stormy’s information on the Internet. Her photo showed up!Stormy looked better! Stormy made her first ____31____ across the cage in mid-August. Her open wings spread three and a half feet! Four months ____32____. “We’re making Stormy free this evening,” Alfredo called us, “Do you want to come to watch?” “YES!” I answered. Mom had work, so Kyle and I ____33____ our bikes to the point. Bev and Alfredo opened the cage and carried Stormy into the middle of the field. She looked all around. She took two steps forward and ____34____ again. Finally, Stormy spread her wings widely and lifted off!She circled overhead, flying higher and higher. Then she flew ____35____ the tall trees at the far end of the field and disappeared. “You go, Stormy!” Kyle said. “Fly strong and live long!” I shouted. 21. A. Luckily B. Finally C. Suddenly D. Normally 22. A. surprised B. thankfu C. lonely D. glad 23. A. Old B. Upset C. Lovely D. Dead 24. A. walk B. stay C. move D. lie 25. A. before B. as C. unless D. when 26. A. forms B. addresses C. lists D. questions 27. A. children B. friends C. visitors D. neighbors 28. A. him B. her C. it D. them 29. A. closed B. kicked C. fixed D. washed 30. A. popular B. able C. polite D. famous 31. A. flight B. run C. jump D. swim 32. A. stopped B. changed C. passed D. left 33. A. bought B. took C. rode D. drove 34. A. looked up B. looked down C. looked after D. looked around 35. A. with B. into C. from D. for 【答案】21. C 22. A 23. D 24. C 25. B 26. D 27. C 28. D 29. A 30. B 31. A 32. C 33. C 34. D 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者及家人救助击倒在挡风玻璃上的大鹰的故事。 【21题详解】 句意：突然，有东西撞在了挡风玻璃上。 Luckily幸运地；Finally最终；Suddenly突然的；Normally通常。根据“That was a stormy evening, and my mom drove my younger brother Kyle and I home…, something knocked down the windshield (挡风玻璃).”可知，有东西击撞上挡风玻璃这件事应是突然发生的，应用suddenly表示突然发生的情况。故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：当我看到挡风玻璃上的大鹰时，我感到惊讶。 surprised惊讶的；thankful感激的；lonely孤独的；glad高兴的。根据“I was…when I saw the big hawk (鹰) on the windshield.”可知，看到挡风玻璃上的大鹰时，作者感到惊讶。故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：“它是……它是……死了吗？” 凯尔问道。 Old老的；Upset难过的；Lovely可爱的；Dead死的。根据前文可知，一只大鹰撞上了挡风玻璃上，弟弟凯尔应是问它死了吗。故选D。 【24题详解】 句意：“它还活着！我看到它的头在动！” 凯尔大喊道。 walk步行；stay停留；move移动；lie躺着。根据“It’s alive!”可知，凯尔说大鹰还活着，因此他应是看到它的头在动。故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：我们把Stormy带到了猛禽中心，因为他们知道如何照顾受伤的鹰。 before在……之前；as因为；unless除非；when当……时。根据“We took Stormy to the raptor (猛禽) center,…they knowhow to take care of the wounded hawks.”可知，前后句为因果关系，此处应用as引导原因状语从句。故选B。 【26题详解】 句意：贝夫问了我们关于何时何地遇到Stormy的问题。 forms表格；addresses地址；lists列表；questions问题。根据“Bev asked…about where and when we met Stormy.”可知，何时何地遇到sStormy应是贝夫问的问题。故选D。 【27题详解】 句意：“抱歉，不接受访客，” 当他们到达门口时，贝夫说道。 children孩子们；friends朋友们；visitors访客们；neighbors邻居们。根据“Kyle and I followed behind.”可知，凯尔和作者对猛禽中心而言是访客，因此贝夫说的应是不接受访客。故选C。 【28题详解】 句意：“我们停止人类探视，这样当我们把它们释放回野外时，它们有更好的生存机会。你可以在我们的网站上了解Stormy的进步，” him他；her她；it它；them他们。根据“We stop human visiting so that they can have a better chance of living when we free…back into the wild.”可知，此处指把猛禽放飞野外，空处应用they的宾格形式them，指代猛禽们。故填D。 【29题详解】 句意：他关上了门，Stormy走了。 closed关闭；kicked踢；fixed修；washed清洗。根据“He…the door, and Stormy was gone.”可知，此处指他关上了门。故选A。 【30题详解】 句意：第三天早上，我终于能够在互联网上搜索Stormy的信息。 popular流行的；able能够的；polite有礼貌的；famous著名的。be able to do sth.“能够干某事”，固定短语。故选B。 【31题详解】 句意：Stormy在八月中旬首次在笼子里飞行。 flight飞行；run跑；jump跳；swim游泳。根据前文可知，Stormy是一只大鹰，因此它应是在笼子里飞行。故选A。 【32题详解】 句意：四个月过去了。 stopped停止；changed改变；passed通过；left离开。根据“Four months…”可知，此处指四个月的时间过去了。故选C。 【33题详解】 句意：妈妈有工作，所以凯尔和我骑车去了指定地点。 bought买；took拿走；rode骑；drove驾驶。根据“…our bikes”可知，凯尔和作者应是骑车去了指定地点。故选C。 【34题详解】 句意：向前迈了两步，再次四处张望。 looked up查找；looked down俯视；looked after照顾；looked around四处张望。根据“She looked all around…and…again.”可知，此处指的是Stormy她再次四处张望。故选D。 【35题详解】 句意：然后她飞进了远处田地尽头的高树中，消失了。 with和；into进入；from从；for为了。根据“Then she flew…the tall trees at the far end of the field”可知，她应是飞进了远处田地尽头的高树中，fly into“飞进”。故选B。 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 so get attention find take why I easy mistake well David, Studying hard at school often helps me improve my grades But I don’t know ___36___ I can’t do well every time I have an important exam. It makes me question ___37___. What should I do? Michael Hi Michael, I used to ___38___ exams difficult in school too, even when my coursework (课程作业) was really good. Exams can bring a different level of stress, and sometimes it can be hard to do ___39___ under pressure. When I learned to be calmer and more confident in myself, I ___40___ better with exams. The best thing is to stay calm in the exam. You know you’ve studied for it, ___41___ please be confident that you can do well in the exam, too. Pay more ___42___ to your papers. And try to make sure you’re ___43___ time to read the questions and understand them exactly, and if possible, plan out your answers. You might miss things or make simple ___44___ when you’re really nervous. It might also be worth asking your teacher for some practice exam papers. If you can get more used to the feel of the exams, the real exam then might be much ___45___. It’s also worth talking to your teacher, friends and parents about this situation. They may be able to help you work out the problems and find solutions. David 【答案】36. why 37. myself 38. find 39. well 40. got 41. so 42. attention 43. taking 44. mistakes 45. easier 【解析】 【导语】本文是一封书信，主要讲述了Michael考试的时候考不好，不知道该怎么办，David建议Michael保持冷静，对自己有信心，多注意试卷，尽可能计划出答案，也可以跟老师、朋友和父母谈谈。 【36题详解】 句意：但是不知道为什么每次重要考试都考不好。根据文中“But I don’t know…I can’t do well every time I have an important exam.”及所给词可知，此处指的是不知道为什么总是考不好。故填why。 【37题详解】 句意：这让我质疑自己。根据文中“It makes me question…What should I do?”及上文和所给词可知，此处指的是质疑自己，空处应为反身代词作宾语。故填myself。 【38题详解】 句意：我以前在学校也觉得考试很难，即使我的功课很好。根据文中“I used to…exams difficult in school too”及所给词可知，此处指的是“我”也发现考试很难，used to do sth“过去常常做某事”，不定式符号to后跟动词原形。故填find。 【39题详解】 句意：考试会带来不同程度的压力，有时在压力下很难做好。根据文中“Exams can bring a different level of stress, and sometimes it can be hard to do…under pressure.”及所给词可知，此处指的是有时在压力下很难做得好。do well“做的好”，符合语境。故填well。 【40题详解】 句意：当我学会更冷静，对自己更有信心时，我在考试中变得更好。根据文中“When I learned to be calmer and more confident in myself, I…better with exams.”及所给词可知，此处指的是“我”对待考试变得更好了。get better with“变得更好”，句子时态为一般过去时，动词“get”应使用其过去式“got”。故填got。 【41题详解】 句意：你知道你已经为此而学习了，所以请相信你也能在考试中取得好成绩。根据文中“You know you’ve studied for it…please be confident that you can do well in the exam, too.”及所给词可知，此处指的是所以请相信你也能在考试中取得好成绩。空格前后句子之间为因果关系。故填so。 【42题详解】 句意：多注意你的试卷。根据文中“Pay more…to your papers.”及所给词可知，此处指的是多注意试卷，attention“注意”，符合语境。故填attention。 【43题详解】 句意：尽量确保你花时间阅读问题并准确理解它们，如果可能的话，计划好你的答案。根据文中“And try to make sure you’re…time to read the questions and understand them exactly, and if possible, plan out your answers.”及所给词可知，此处指的是花时间阅读问题，take time to do sth.“花费时间做某事”，句子时态为现在进行时，结构为：be doing，“take”的现在分词形式“taking”符合语境。故填taking。 【44题详解】 句意：当你非常紧张的时候，你可能会错过一些事情或者犯一些简单的错误。根据文中“You might miss things or make simple…when you’re really nervous.”及所给词可知，此处指的是犯一些简单的错误，make mistakes“犯错误”，固定短语。故填mistakes。 【45题详解】 句意：如果你能更习惯考试的感觉，那么真正的考试可能会容易得多。根据文中“If you can get more used to the feel of the exams, the real exam then might be much…”及所给词可知，此处指的是考试会容易得多。easy“简单的”，形容词；“much”后通常跟形容词比较级。故填easier。 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Dear Ms Laver, I am writing in response to apply for the position of children’s activity coordinator (协调员). I am ____46____ eighteen-year-old student and enjoy working with children. I want to be a teacher when I finish my education. With this in mind, I hope to gain ____47____ much experience as possible while I am still a student. I would welcome the chance ____48____ work with and learn from a successful organization such as Field Zoo. I have gained work experience at a local kindergarten (幼儿园) ____49____ is near my school last summer. During my work there, I worked with teachers to look after the children at break times. Besides, I am also good ____50____ art and sports and I think I must be well suited to the position. Please do not hesitate (犹豫) to call me if you need any further information. Yours, Sally 【答案】46. an 47. as 48. to 49. which##that 50. at 【解析】 【导语】本文是作者Sally申请儿童活动协调员的职位，并介绍了自己的相关经历和能力。 【46题详解】 句意：我是一个18岁的学生，喜欢和孩子们一起工作。此处是泛指一个18岁的学生，eighteen-year-old是元音音素开头的单词，用an表示。故填an。 【47题详解】 句意：考虑到这一点，我希望在还是学生期间获得尽可能多的经验。as much as possible“尽可能多的”，固定短语。故填as。 【48题详解】 句意：我很期待有机会与Field Zoo这样成功组织一起工作并学习。the chance to do sth“做某事的机会”，空处用不定式作后置定语。故填to。 【49题详解】 句意：去年夏天，我在学校附近的一家幼儿园获得了工作经验。此处是定语从句，先行词是kindergarten，指物，在从句中作主语，用which/that引导定语从句。故填which/that。 【50题详解】 句意：此外，我也很擅长艺术和体育，我认为我非常适合这个职位。be good at“擅长”，固定短语。故填at。 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Long time no see, He Wei. ____51____? B: I have been to Beijing. A: There are many famous places of interest in Beijing, right? B: That’s true. I visited the Great Wall, and it’s really impressive (令人印象深刻的). A: Wow, that’s cool! ____52____? B: Over 2,000 years ago, during the Qin Dynasty. A: ____53____? B: Certainly. The Great Wall was built to stop the enemies (敌人) entering from the north of the country. And it is nearly 9,000 kilometers long. A: ____54____. I hope I can visit it some day. B: It’s well worth (值得) visiting. By the way, I’m going to the city library to borrow some books. ____55____? A: Sure. I’d love to. Let’s go! 【答案】51. Where have you been 52. When was the Great Wall built 53. Can you tell me more about it 54. That’s amazing 55. Would you like to go with me 【解析】 【导语】本文是谈论去北京旅行的对话。 【51题详解】 根据“I have been to Beijing.”可知，询问对方去哪了，时态为现在完成时。故填Where have you been。 【52题详解】 根据“Over 2,000 years ago, during the Qin Dynasty.”可知，询问长城是什么时候修建的。故填When was the Great Wall built。 【53题详解】 根据“Certainly. The Great Wall was built to stop the enemies (敌人) entering from the north of the country. And it is nearly 9,000 kilometers long.”可知，对方想知道更多关于长城的信息。故填Can you tell me more about it。 【54题详解】 根据“I hope I can visit it some day.”可知，此处应是对长城表示赞叹。故填That’s amazing。 【55题详解】 根据“Sure. I’d love to. Let’s go!”可知，邀请对方同行。故填Would you like to go with me。 六、书面表达（20分） 56. 同学们，三年的初中学习生活让你在不断成长和变化。其中，你的英语学习方法也一定发生了许多改变。也许你从过去死记硬背单词，到现在通过有效的方法来记忆；也许你从害怕开口说英语，到现在勇于用英语表达观点……这些变化见证着你的进步。请以“The Changes in My English Learning”为题，写一篇短文。 写作要点： 1. 简要阐述你过去的一种英语学习方法及其效果，并至少列举两种你现在的学习方法和效果； 2. 这些变化给你带来了哪些收获和感受？ 要求：1. 词数100左右；2. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文： The Changes in My English Learning Over the three years, my English learning has changed a lot. In the past, I just memorized English words by repeating them again and again. But soon I would forget them. Now, I have better ways to learn English. I learn new words by making word cards. It’s fun and I can remember words easily. Also, I like to talk with my classmates in English. At first, I was afraid to speak, but now I’m brave enough to express my ideas. This helps me improve my speaking skills a lot. These changes make me feel more confident and I’m sure I will learn English better in the future. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态“一般过去时”和“一般现在时”结合； ③提示：材料所给内容需完整表达，不得遗漏，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步：点明文章主旨，说明英语学习方法发生了诸多变化； 第二步：阐述过去的一种学习方法及效果，再介绍现在的至少两种学习方法及效果； 第三步：说明这些变化带来的收获和感受，总结全文。 [亮点词汇] ①memorize记忆 ②word cards单词卡 ③express ideas表达观点 ④speaking skills口语技能 [高分句型] ①At first, I was afraid to speak, but now I’m brave enough to express my ideas. (并列句) ②I’m sure I will learn English better in the future. (宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $