精品解析：2025-2026学年湖北省黄冈市罗田县教联体外研版（三起）（2012）五年级上册独立作业英语试卷

2025年11月五年级独立作业英语试题 听力部分 1. 听录音，选出你所听到的单词。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. A. above B. love C. any （ ） 2 A. half B. kilo C. cheese （ ） 3. A. send B. need C. bottle （ ） 4. A. first B. lost C. wait （ ） 5. A. trip B. river C. mountain （ ） 6. A. plant B. weekend C. place （ ） 7. A. British B. English C. finish （ ） 8. A. sports B. crayon C. begin （ ） 9. A. thirteen B. seventeen C. fifteen （ ） 10. A. wall B. hour C. floor 【答案】 ①. C ②. B ③. A ④. B ⑤. C ⑥. B ⑦. A ⑧. B ⑨. C ⑩. B 【解析】 【详解】1. any 2. kilo 3. send 4. lost 5. mountain 6. weekend 7. British 8. crayon 9. fifteen 10. hour 2. 听录音，判断下列图片与所听内容(T)否(F)相符。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. （ ） 2. （ ） 3. （ ） 4. （ ） 5. 【答案】 ①. T ②. F ③. F ④. T ⑤. F 【解析】 【详解】1. —Did she send you an email? —Yes, she did. 2. —How many apples did you buy? —Five. 3 —How did you go to these places? —We went by bus. 4. —What’s the matter with Xiaoyong? —He lost his cap. 5. —How many crayons are there in your bag? —Sixteen. 3. 听录音，选出你听到的句子。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. A. We met John in the park. B. I ran to the bus. （ ） 2. A. They visited the London Eye. B. We came back yesterday. （ ） 3. A. I’ll make a shopping list. B. We need a big bag for our picnic. （ ） 4. A. She liked the bus ride best. B. They went to Badaling by bus. （ ） 5. A. Let’s go and fly it. B. All of them are dancing happily. 【答案】 ①. B ②. A ③. B ④. A ⑤. B 【解析】 【详解】1. I ran to the bus. 2. They visited the London Eye. 3. We need a big bag for our picnic. 4. She liked the bus ride best. 5. All of them are dancing happily. 4. 听录音，选择合适的应答语。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. A. No, it isn’t. B. Yes, he did. C. No, she didn’t. （ ） 2. A. Yes, I did. B. Cheese. C. Half a kilo. （ ） 3. A. By bus. B. He played football. C. I went to the museum. （ ） 4. A. No, he didn’t. B. Yes, she did. C. No, I didn’t. （ ） 5. A. English books. B. Eighty. C. They are interesting. 【答案】 ①. C ②. B ③. C ④. A ⑤. B 【解析】 【详解】1. Did Lingling phone you? 2. What did you buy? 3. Where did you go? 4. Did Daming like those places? 5. How many books can you see? 笔试部分 选出每组单词中不同类的一项。 5. A. ice cream B. cheese C. water 6. A. send B. bought C. lost 7. A. minute B. hour C. yesterday 8. A. British B. Chinese C. London 9. A. shorts B. wear C. T-shirt 【答案】5. C 6. A 7. C 8. C 9. B 【解析】 【5题详解】 ice cream冰淇淋，cheese奶酪，water水，ice cream和cheese都是固体食物，water是饮品，故选C。 【6题详解】 send发送，bought买，lost丢失，bought和lost都是动词过去式，send是动词原形，故选A。 【7题详解】 minute分钟，hour小时，yesterday昨天，minute和hour都是部分时间，yesterday表示一整天，故选C。 【8题详解】 British英国的，Chinese中国的，London伦敦，British和Chinese都是形容词，London是名词，故选C。 【9题详解】 shorts短裤，wear穿，T-shirt T恤衫，shorts和T-shirt都是名词，wear是动词，故选B。 六、单项选择。（1分×10=10分） 10. You are back ________ New York. ( ) A. in B. from C. to 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：你从纽约回来了。本题考查介词辨析。in在……里，from从……(地方)，to到，from符合句意，故选B。 11. Look, this is ________ house. It’s very beautiful. ( ) A. Sam and Amy B. Sam’s and Amy’s C. Sam and Amy’s 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：看这是萨姆和艾米的房子。它很漂亮。本题考查名词所有格。house是可数名词单数，表示萨姆和艾米共有的，应用名词所有格Sam and Amy’s，故选C。 12. ________ milk did Ms Smart buy? ( ) A. How B. How much C. How many 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：斯玛特女士买了多少牛奶？本题考查固定搭配和特殊疑问句。How怎样，How much多少/多少钱，How many多少，根据句意可知问多少，milk是不可数名词，用How much提问，故选B。 13. We didn’t buy ________ eggs for our grandma. ( ) A. some B. many C. any 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们没有为奶奶买鸡蛋。本题考查不定代词。some一些，一般用在肯定句中；many很多，修饰可数名词复数；any一些，一般用在否定句和疑问句中。根据句意可知表达没有买鸡蛋，排除B，句子是否定句，用any，故选C。 14 —How much chocolate did you buy? ( ) —________. A. Two B. A kilo C. Two bottles 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：你买了多少巧克力？本题考查特殊疑问句的答语。Two两个，A kilo一公斤，Two bottles两瓶，选项B符合题意，故选B。 15. —________ took this picture? ( ) —Daming did. A. When B. Who C. Where 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—这张照片是谁拍的？—大明。本题考查疑问词。When什么时候，Who谁，Where在哪，根据答语可知问句问谁拍的，故选B。 16. It ________ us one hour and twenty minutes. ( ) A. did B. take C. took 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们花了一个小时二十分钟。本题考查动词辨析和动词的形式。根据句意可知表示花费时间，用take，句子是一般过去时，用过去式took，故选C。 17. They took many photos ________ the West Lake. ( ) A. of B. about C. in 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：他们拍了很多西湖的照片。本题考查动词短语，take photos of拍……的照片，took是take的过去式，故选A。 18. How many ________ are there in the park? ( ) A. child B. children C. childs 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：公园里有多少个孩子？本题考查可数名词及其单复数。How many后跟可数名词复数，children是child的复数，故选B。 19. Eight and nine is ________. ( ) A. one B. nineteen C. seventeen 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：8加9等于_____。本题考查基数词。one1，nineteen19，seventeen17，8+9=17，故选C。 选择合适的介词填空。 out on for with at 20. Don’t argue __________ Lingling. 21. Please give __________ the maths books. 22. The red T-shirts are __________ the line. 23. They arrived The Great Wall __________ eight o’clock. 24. They listened to music __________ two hours. 【答案】20. with 21. out 22. on 23. at 24. for 【解析】 【20题详解】 句意：不要和玲玲争论。argue with与……争论，固定搭配，符合句意，故答案为with。 【21题详解】 句意：请分发数学书。give out分发，固定搭配，符合句意，故答案为out。 【22题详解】 句意：红色的T恤衫在晾衣绳上。on the line在晾衣绳上，固定搭配，符合句意，故答案为on。 【23题详解】 句意：他们八点到达长城。具体点钟前用介词at，故答案为at。 【24题详解】 句意：他们听了两个小时的音乐。for+一段时间，故答案为for。 选择合适的答语。 A. He lost his bag. B. My sports shoes. C. I went to the supermarket. D. She drank it all. E. We bought some bananas. 25. What was in it? （ ） 26. What did you do at the weekend? （ ） 27. What’s the matter with Sam? （ ） 28. Where did you go? （ ） 29. How much juice did she drink? （ ） 【答案】25. B 26. E 27. A 28. C 29. D 【解析】 【25题详解】 句意：它里面是什么？答语回答物品，选项B“我的运动鞋。”句子匹配，故选B。 【26题详解】 句意：你们周末做了什么？答语回答做的事情，选项E“我们买了一些香蕉。”句子匹配，故选E。 【27题详解】 句意：山姆怎么了？答语回答发生的事情，选项A“他丢了他的包。”句子匹配，故选A。 【28题详解】 句意：你去哪里了？答语回答地点，选项C“我去了超市。”句子匹配，故选C。 【29题详解】 句意：她喝了多少果汁？选项D“她全都喝了。”句子匹配，故选D。 九、连词成句。（2分×5=10分） 30. dropped, I, on, new, ice cream, my, shoes, John’s (.) 【答案】 【解析】 【详解】本题考查句子结构。dropped掉落，I我，on在……上，new新的，ice cream冰淇淋，my我的，shoes鞋，John’s约翰的，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：我把我的冰淇淋掉在了约翰的新鞋上。故答案为。 31. there, use, We, over, the, can, bag (.) 【答案】 【解析】 【详解】本题考查句子结构。over there在那里，use用，We我们，the定冠词，bag包，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：我们能用那边的包。故答案为。 32. very, The wall, old, is very, long, and (.) 【答案】 【解析】 【详解】本题考查句子结构。very非常，The wall墙，old古老的，is是，very非常，long长的，and和，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：这堵墙非常古老，而且非常长。故答案为。 33. Mum, for, bought, new, clothes, me (.) 【答案】 【解析】 【详解】本题考查句子结构。Mum妈妈，for给，bought买，new新的，clothes衣服，me我，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：妈妈给我买了新衣服。故答案为。 34. I Did, one, lose, (?) 【答案】 【解析】 【详解】本题考查句子结构。I我，Did助动词，one一个，lose丢失，根据所给问号，可知句子是疑问句，根据词义连成句子：我丢了一个吗？故答案为。 阅读短文，选择合适的选项。 Last summer holiday, Amy and Sam went to the West Lake (西湖) with their Chinese friend Lingling. They went there by plane. It is very beautiful and very famous. They rowed a boat on the lake. Amy bought a beautiful hat near the lake. Sam took many photos of Amy there. They also ate some nice food there. They had a very good time. 35. When did they go to the West Lake? ( ) A. Last summer holiday. B. Yesterday. C. Last Sunday. 36. Who went to the West Lake? ( ) A. Amy and Sam. B. Lingling. C. Amy, Sam and Lingling. 37. How did they go to the West Lake? ( ) A. By boat. B. By plane. C. By bike. 38. Did they row a boat on the lake? ( ) A. Yes, they did. B. No, they didn’t. C. Yes, they do. 39. What did Amy buy near the lake? ( ) A. A kite. B. A hat. C. A coat. 【答案】35. A 36. C 37. B 38. A 39. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲了艾米和萨姆去西湖的事情。 【35题详解】 句意：他们什么时候去的西湖？Last summer holiday.去年暑假。Yesterday.昨天。Last Sunday.上星期天。根据“Last summer holiday, Amy and Sam went to the West Lake(西湖) with their Chinese friend Lingling.”，可知去年暑假去的，故选A。 【36题详解】 句意：谁去了西湖？根据“Last summer holiday, Amy and Sam went to the West Lake (西湖) with their Chinese friend Lingling.”，可知艾米，萨姆和玲玲去的，故选C。 【37题详解】 句意：他们怎么去的西湖？By boat.坐船。By plane.坐飞机。By bike.骑自行车。根据“They went there by plane.”，可知坐飞机去的，故选B。 【38题详解】 句意：他们在湖上划船了吗？根据“They rowed a boat on the lake.”，可知在湖上划船了，答语为肯定回答，故选A。 【39题详解】 句意：艾米在湖附近买了什么？A kite.一只风筝。A hat.一顶帽子。A coat.一件外套。根据“Amy bought a beautiful hat near the lake.”，可知艾米在湖附近买了一顶帽子，故选B。 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025年11月五年级独立作业英语试题 听力部分 1. 听录音，选出你所听到的单词。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. A. above B. love C. any （ ） 2. A. half B. kilo C. cheese （ ） 3. A. send B. need C. bottle （ ） 4. A. first B. lost C. wait （ ） 5. A. trip B. river C. mountain （ ） 6. A. plant B. weekend C. place （ ） 7. A. British B. English C. finish （ ） 8. A. sports B. crayon C. begin （ ） 9. A. thirteen B. seventeen C. fifteen （ ） 10. A. wall B. hour C. floor 2. 听录音，判断下列图片与所听内容是(T)否(F)相符。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. （ ） 2. （ ） 3. （ ） 4 （ ） 5. 3. 听录音，选出你听到的句子。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. A. We met John in the park. B. I ran to the bus. （ ） 2. A. They visited the London Eye. B. We came back yesterday. （ ） 3. A. I’ll make a shopping list. B. We need a big bag for our picnic. （ ） 4. A. She liked the bus ride best. B. They went to Badaling by bus. （ ） 5. A. Let’s go and fly it. B. All of them are dancing happily. 4. 听录音，选择合适的应答语。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. A. No, it isn’t. B. Yes, he did. C. No, she didn’t. （ ） 2. A. Yes, I did. B. Cheese. C. Half a kilo. （ ） 3. A. By bus. B. He played football. C. I went to the museum. （ ） 4. A. No, he didn’t. B. Yes, she did. C. No, I didn’t. （ ） 5. A. English books. B. Eighty. C. They are interesting. 笔试部分 选出每组单词中不同类的一项。 5. A. ice cream B. cheese C. water 6. A. send B. bought C. lost 7. A. minute B. hour C. yesterday 8. A. British B. Chinese C. London 9. A. shorts B. wear C. T-shirt 六、单项选择。（1分×10=10分） 10. You are back ________ New York. ( ) A. in B. from C. to 11. Look, this is ________ house. It’s very beautiful. ( ) A. Sam and Amy B. Sam’s and Amy’s C. Sam and Amy’s 12. ________ milk did Ms Smart buy? ( ) A. How B. How much C. How many 13. We didn’t buy ________ eggs for our grandma. ( ) A. some B. many C. any 14. —How much chocolate did you buy? ( ) —________. A. Two B. A kilo C. Two bottles 15. —________ took this picture? ( ) —Daming did. A. When B. Who C. Where 16. It ________ us one hour and twenty minutes. ( ) A. did B. take C. took 17. They took many photos ________ the West Lake. ( ) A. of B. about C. in 18. How many ________ are there in the park? ( ) A child B. children C. childs 19. Eight and nine is ________. ( ) A one B. nineteen C. seventeen 选择合适的介词填空。 out on for with at 20. Don’t argue __________ Lingling. 21. Please give __________ the maths books. 22. The red T-shirts are __________ the line. 23. They arrived The Great Wall __________ eight o’clock. 24. They listened to music __________ two hours. 选择合适的答语。 A. He lost his bag. B. My sports shoes. C. I went to the supermarket. D. She drank it all. E. We bought some bananas. 25 What was in it? （ ） 26. What did you do at the weekend? （ ） 27. What’s the matter with Sam? （ ） 28. Where did you go? （ ） 29. How much juice did she drink? （ ） 九、连词成句。（2分×5=10分） 30. dropped, I, on, new, ice cream, my, shoes, John’s (.) 31. there, use, We, over, the, can, bag (.) 32. very, The wall, old, is very, long, and (.) 33. Mum, for, bought, new, clothes, me (.) 34. I, Did, one, lose, (?) 阅读短文，选择合适的选项。 Last summer holiday, Amy and Sam went to the West Lake (西湖) with their Chinese friend Lingling. They went there by plane. It is very beautiful and very famous. They rowed a boat on the lake. Amy bought a beautiful hat near the lake. Sam took many photos of Amy there. They also ate some nice food there. They had a very good time. 35. When did they go to the West Lake? ( ) A. Last summer holiday. B. Yesterday. C. Last Sunday. 36. Who went to the West Lake? ( ) A. Amy and Sam. B. Lingling. C. Amy, Sam and Lingling. 37. How did they go to the West Lake? ( ) A. By boat. B. By plane. C. By bike. 38. Did they row a boat on the lake? ( ) A. Yes, they did. B. No, they didn’t. C. Yes, they do. 39. What did Amy buy near the lake? ( ) A A kite. B. A hat. C. A coat. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2025年秋季五年级期中英语听力部分，现在开始一听录音，选出你所听到的单词，每题读两遍。One anyone . any. Two . kilo. Three . and three and. For lost. for lost. Five mountain . five mountain. Six weekend. Six weekend. Seven british. Seven . british. Eight craon . eight craon. Nine fifteen . nine . fifteen. Ten . hour. 2、听录音，判断下列图片与所听内容是否相符，相符的写T不相符的写F每题读两遍。Eleven, did he send you . an email? Yes, he did. Eleven, did he send you an email? Yes, SHE . did. Twelve, how many apples did you buy? five. Twelve, how many apples did you buy? five. Thirteen, how did you go to these places? We went . by bus. Thirteen, how did you go to these places? We went . by bus. Fourteen, what's the matter with john? He lost his cap. Fourteen, what's the matter with joyn? He lost . his cap. Fifteen, how many crayons are there in your bag? sixteen. Fifteen, how many crayons are there in your bag? sixteen. Fifteen, how many crayons are there in your bag? sixteen. 3、听录音，选出你所听到的句子，每题读两遍。Sixteen, I ran to the bus. Sixteen. I ran to the bus. Seventeen, they visited the london night. Seventeen they visited the london eye. Eighteen, we need a big bag for our picnic. Eighteen, we need a big bag for our picnic. Nineteen SHE liked the bus ride best. Eighteen SHE liked the bus ride best. Twenty all of them are dancing happily. Twenty all of them are dancing happily. 4、听录音，根据所听内容选择合适的应答语，每题读两遍。Twenty one did lin ling phone you. Twenty one did lingle phone you. Twenty two, what did you buy? Twenty two, what did you buy? Twenty three, where did you go? Twenty three, where did you go? Twenty four did damming like those places. Twenty four did damming like those places. Twenty five, how many books can you see? Twenty five, how many books can you see?