福建省武夷山市第二中学2025-2026学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题

武夷山市第二中学2025-20026学年第一学期期中考试 高一英语试卷 (满分： 150分，考试时间： 120分钟 ) 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What will Daisy do this afternoon? A. Go to the cinema. B. Organize a party. C. Celebrate her birthday 2. What is the man? A. A pilot. B. A writer. C. A journalist. 3. Where will Brenda most probably go now? A. A store. B. The airport. C. A post office. 4. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Mother and son. C. Classmates. 5. Why does the woman learn dance? A. To become a dancer. B. To lose some weight. C. To attend a competition. 第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听第6段材料 回答第6、7题。 6. What seemed to bother Sally at school today? A. She didn't make any friends. B. She disliked the new school. C. She found the lessons difficult. 7. How does Sally sound at the end of the conversation? A. Anxious. B. Surprised. C. Relieved. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8. Who is the man buying books for? A. His son. B. His students. C. Some teenagers. 9. Which book is written by J. W. Reid? A. Saving Big Forests to Save the Planet. B. A Little Book about the Big Bang. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 C. Science by Women. 10. How much does Science by Women cost? A.$30. B.$60. C.$90. 听第8段材料，回答第11至 13题。 11. What does the woman want Henry to do this summer? A. Learn Chinese. B. Study Chinese painting. C. Travel to China. 12. What age group does Jim belong to? A. Under 3 years old. B.3 to 6 years old. C.6 to 10 years old. 13. When will the classes end? A. On July 5th. B. On July 18th. C. On July 20th. 听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。 14. How did Frank learn about Australia when he was little? A. On TV. B. From his friend. C. Through the Internet. 15. What did Frank mainly do at the Lizard Island? A. He went fishing. B. He dove into the water. C. He watched many fish. 16. What will Frank probably talk about next? A. His new trip plan. B. His experience of boating. C. His visit to two other scenic spots. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. Where did the speaker grow up? A. In Columbus. B. In Matthews. C. In Charlotte. 18. How did Florence feel after moving to Charlotte at first? A. Satisfied. B. Upset. C. Carefree. 19 Why did the speaker decide to draw pictures? A To help her daughter. B. To illustrate her book. C. To kill time. 20. What is the speaker mainly talking about? A. How she became an artist by chance. B. How she learned about North Carolina. C. How she fell in love with her new home. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Bike Rental s (租赁) in Los Angeles If you' re looking for the best way to get around Los Angeles and enjoy the warm, sunny weather, Bikes and Hikes LA has the perfect solution! We have a variety of bike rentals and all the necessary safety equipment you need. All of our bikes are cleaned(消毒) before and after each ride, and we' ll also send you a link to a digital map if you like. Bike Delivery & Pickup With a collection of over 200 bikes, we can offer delivery and pickup anywhere in the Los Angeles metro area (都会区). We offer a bike rental delivery service to satisfy various needs of our customers. We can drop the bike off at your home, at a hotel, or for your ride and pick it up when you' re done either at the same location or a different location. The delivery fee(运送费) is $15 each time. Getting Around Los Angeles & Recommendations We' ll help you plan the best routes for your trip to Los Angeles. Road cyclists can head up to the Drive to break a sweat., Mulholland hills and check out Mountain bikers can explore Franklin Canyon Park and theNike Missile Silo. For casual riders and e- bikers, consider a trip toGriffith Park and the Hollywood Sign. And, don't forget the classic route along Santa Monica and Venice Beach where you can enjoy wonderful scenery along the coast at your own pace. Types of Bikes and Prices Prices What's Included City Bikes $25/24 hours/ bike A professional-quality helmet, a reflective safety vest, and a bike lock ElectricBikes $45/24 hours/ bike A professional-quality helmet, a reflective safety vest, a portable battery charger and a bike lock 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 Gravel RoadBikes $65/24 hours/ bike A professıonal-quality helmet,a reflective safety vest, and a bike lock MountainBikes $3524 hours bike A professional-quality helmet, a reflective safety vest, and a bike lock 21. What can we know about the bike rentals offered by Bikes and HikesLA? A. Their digital maps are not provided. B. They lack necessary safety equipment. C. Their delivery service is free of charge, , D. They offer safe and convenient service. 22. Which bike route is recommended for a relaxing seaside trip? A. Mulholland Drive. B. The Hollywood Sign. C. Santa Monica and Venice Beach. D. Franklin Canyon Park. 23. How much will you pay for 2 mountain bikes for 2 days with one-time delivery service for? A.$115. B.$155. C.$180. D.$260. B When I was a little boy,I always dreamed of becoming a doctor. My mother was an emergency room nurse, so I would often go to the hospital with her and watch her care for patients. When I was in high school and began taking biology, I realized how much I loved science and the idea of one day working with children. One experience that stands out to me was volunteering at a children's hospital during my undergraduate years. I had the opportunity to work with children who had cancer and other life-threatening illnesses.These children had been through so much at such a young age, yet they were so brave and strong. I knew then that I wanted to help children like them. During my undergraduate years, I pursued my goal by majoring in biology and chemistry. These courses laid a solid groundwork in the 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 sciences, which is necessary in the medical profession. In addition, Idevoted time to shadowing pediatricians(儿科医生) and volunteering at clinics to gain a full understanding of the field. These experiences exposed me to the hands-on nature of pediatrics(儿科学) and the opportunity to assist families during challenging times. As I advanced in my studies, I developed a growing interest in the research aspect of medicine. I participated in multiple research projects,such as a study on childhood asthma(哮喘) and its correlation with academic performance. This involvement gave me insight into the significance of research in advancing our understanding of pediatric illnesses and their treatments. One of the aspects of pediatrics that I find most rewarding is the opportunity to build relationships with patients and their families.Children are not just patients; they are individuals with unique needs and personalities. As a pediatrician, I am responsible for understanding those needs and providing care tailored to each child. 24. What can we infer from the passage about the writer's future career direction? A. He is likely to work as a doctor who treats children. B. He will choose to be a biology teacher in a high school. C. He will definitely become an emergency room nurse like his mother. D. He will give up his dream of being a doctor and focus on science research. 25. What is implied in the author's undergraduate years? A. He studied rare illnesses in kids. B. He published an academic paper. C. He combined learning and practice. D. He helped cure a child with asthma. 26. Why does the author find his job meaningful? A. He valued care between people. B. He could keep a youthful mind. C. He could hear kids' laughter. D. He longed to try new things. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 27. Which words can best describe the author? A. considerate and modest. B. brave and strong C. humorous and helpful. D. determined and responsible. C Some universities in China and around the world are making changes to the ways in which they deliver liberal arts (文科) subjects,with some subjects being removed. These changes have caused a lot of discussion in China with some questioning the value of these subjects and others saying their removal is leading to a global reduction in the liberal arts. Universities have the right and the responsibility to ensure their courses best equip their students to gain more opportunities in the job market. Education resources tend to be concentrated on science and engineering subjects that lead to better jobs, and this tendency is becoming increasingly clear, driven by market demand. Liberal arts subjects aim to improve life and society. In this sense,the more developed a society is, the more liberal arts are needed. Human development requires liberal arts that keep up with the times. Today, what we need is the kind of humanities and social sciences that can adapt to modern society, which is advancing in science and technology. Liberal arts must welcome the Internet, big data, AI, cloud computing, and so on.The change of liberal arts subjects in universities is unavoidable. In modern university education, the humanities are increasingly serving as general education. Future-centered humanities education should not, and cannot, promise a clear path from specialization to a specific career as natural sciences might. Instead, it should focus on offering a liberal arts education that equips future scientists, technicians,and professionals with humanistic qualities. This education doesn't provide specific job skills, but aims to cultivate (培养) citizens with critical thinking, cross-cultural awareness, and the ability to construct meaning independently. Liberal arts should have the ability to provide effective“public products” for society. They are not material or technological products, but thoughts, discourses(话语), and theories. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 28. Why are some liberal arts subjects removed? A. Because universities don't think liberal arts are useful at all. B. Because modern society no longer needs any kind of liberal arts. C. Because liberal arts can't help students learn about AI or big data. D. Because universities want to focus on subjects that help students get better jobs. 29. How can liberal arts subjects keep up with times? A. By providing hands- on chances. B. By focusing on practical topics. C. By using popular academic terms. D. By opening doors to technologies. 30. What do liberal arts aim to cultivate? A. Sense of cooperation. B. Self- reflection ability. C. Global perspectives. D. Self- learning ability. 31. What is the suitable title for the text? A. Are liberal arts becoming less important? B. Humanities: basis for sciences C. Will liberal arts make changes? D. Liberal arts: searching for truth D Many of us are not happy with our physical appearance. We want to change ourselves, to be more like a perfect image shown on magazine covers, TVs, movies... Indeed, there is a multibillion- dollar industry built around people's desire to look"better". I think we all have an idea that our society's preference for body image is not completely healthy, and it isn't. There is plenty of research showing that poor body image is connected with depression (抑郁) and eating disorders, especially among women. Research also has shown that exercise can improve a person's own body image, regardless of any actual change in their body. One study showed that just 30 minutes of physical activity had a clear positive effect on women's body image. But why is this? A small study in the magazine Psychology of Sport and Exercise 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 tested different possibilities. They chose 75 college-age women who were dissatisfied with their physical appearance, as measured by several previous questionnaires (问卷调查). The questionnaires measured how these women felt about their appearance, weight, fat level, fitness,confidence in their ability to exercise, energy levels and stress. They were also asked how much they enjoyed exercise. Then, half of the women exercised actively for 30 minutes on an exercise bike, while the other half sat in a room and read magazines. Then they all repeated the questionnaires, right away and again 20 minutes later. The women who exercised felt thinner and stronger immediately, and still felt that way 20 minutes after exercising. The authors suggest that these positive changes may last longer than 20 minutes, and thus may help to explain why people who exercise regularly have better self-images regardless of any actual change in their appearance. They call for further research examining different types of exercise and increasing the post-exercise(运动后的) study time. Though this is a small study, it does support previous findings. I think it's safe to say that exercise is clearly connected with improvements in body image, and there is little disadvantage. I already recommend regular exercise to my patients who suffer from depression, and for those who also suffer from poor self-image, this recommendation could be even more important. 32. What does the underlined phrase“a multibillion- dollar industry”probably refer to? A. The fashion industry. B. The health and fitness industry. C. The beauty and body care industry. D. The TV and movie making industry. 33. What can we know from the passage? A. A good body image can prevent depression. B. Exercise has a mental effect on body image. C. Young women were satisfied with their physical image. D. Women are more likely to have a good body image than men. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 standards of beauty. I learned everyone may have some 54 , but they don't have to limit us. I might not be beautiful, but I could be smart and creative—— just like the role models I 55 . 41. A. following B. criticising C. training D. forming 42. A. eagerly B. silently C. calmly D. joyfully 43. A. figure B. image C. grade D. strength 44. A. ask B. chat C. care D. argue 45. A. picked B. singled C. spelled D. marked 46. A. blog B. website C. shelf D. application 47 A. drawn B. pressed C. shone D. stuck 48. A. questioned B. guessed C. explored D. wondered 49. A. creative B. helpful C. outgoing D. curious 50.A.compete with B. work with C. talk to D. relate to 51. A. freckles B. smiles C. dirt D. sweat 52. A. characters B. challenges C. performances D. achievements 53. A. wide-range B. short-term C. narrow D. previous 54. A. diseases B. disagreements C. inabilities D. anxiety 55. A. imagined B. admired C. recommended D. set 第二节 (共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分) 1.阅读下列句子，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 (56) This (arrange) suits us perfectly . (57) The team won the game ( narrow). (58) What I am saying (apply) only to some of you. (59) You should learn to keep your temper control. (60) After graduate), Mike got a job as a reporter. (61) The organization (make) up of eight countries (62) It takes patience and hard work (master) English writing. (63) He sat there, with his attentıon (concentrate) on the book. (64) She requested that everyone attend) the meeting at 2 p. m. (65) All these new buildings were designed in a traditional way (fit) into the natural environment. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 2.阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Peru is a country on the Pacific coast of South America. In 66 1400s and 1500s, Peru was the powerful center of the ancient IncaEmpire. Spain controlled Peru in the 16th century and 67 (rule)until 1821. It is for this reason 68 Spanish is the main official language of Peru. In Peru, there are many places you can visit. A short flight from Cusco will take you into the Amazon rainforest.You can spend three days 69 (explore) the rainforest with a local guide and enjoying the plants and 70 (animal) that are unique 71 the rainforest. A four-day walking tour will take you on 72 (amaze)paths through the Andes Mountains on the way to the city of MachuPicchu. After arriving at the destination, you will be given a day to visit the city. The ancient city will leave you a deep impression. 73 (especial) amazing is the Incas' dry stone method of building.stones (cut) by Inca builders to exact sizes so that nothing was needed 75 (hold) walls together other than the perfect fit of the stones. 第四部分：书面表达(共一节，满分25分) 假定你是李华，你的外国朋友 Mike计划来中国旅行，请你给他写封信，向他推荐一个国内非常适合旅游的地方，写信内容至少包括以下几个方面： 1.阐明写信事由； 2.提出建议并给出理由。 注意： 1.词数80左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Mike, Yours sincerely, Li Hua 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $