Unit5 Olympic history 词汇同步笔记清单-2025-2026学年高中英语重大版选择性必修第二册
2025-11-24
|
13页
|
68人阅读
|
0人下载
普通
资源信息
| 学段 | 高中 |
| 学科 | 英语 |
| 教材版本 | 高中英语重庆大学版选择性必修第二册 |
| 年级 | 高二 |
| 章节 | Unit 5 Olympic History |
| 类型 | 学案-知识清单 |
| 知识点 | - |
| 使用场景 | 同步教学-新授课 |
| 学年 | 2025-2026 |
| 地区(省份) | 全国 |
| 地区(市) | - |
| 地区(区县) | - |
| 文件格式 | DOCX |
| 文件大小 | 60 KB |
| 发布时间 | 2025-11-24 |
| 更新时间 | 2025-11-24 |
| 作者 | 匿名 |
| 品牌系列 | - |
| 审核时间 | 2025-11-24 |
| 下载链接 | https://m.zxxk.com/soft/55086329.html |
| 价格 | 1.50储值(1储值=1元) |
| 来源 | 学科网 |
|---|
摘要:
该高中英语知识清单聚焦“奥运历史”主题,系统梳理Unit 5核心词汇及短语共102项。从基础词汇(如equality, athlete)到派生词(如equal, athletic),再到核心考点(如固定搭配、用法辨析)和语境例句,构建“词汇-派生-应用”的学习支架,助力学生夯实语言基础。
知识链路以主题为统领,按词汇类型(名词、动词、形容词等)和语义关联(如compete-competition-competitor)分层梳理,核心考点突出实用语境,例句融入奥运文化元素。通过词形变化对比、派生词链构建,提升学生语言能力(词汇运用)和学习能力(结构化记忆策略),同时渗透奥运精神,涵养文化意识。
内容正文:
重大版 选必2 Unit 5 Olympic history.词汇同步笔记
序号
单词
词形变化
派生词
核心考点
例句
1
equality n. 平等
名词复数:equalities
equal adj. 平等的;v. 等于
1. equality between...(……之间的平等)2. promote equality(促进平等)
We should strive for equality between men and women.(我们应该为男女平等而努力。)
2
equal adj. 同样的;平等的 n. 相等物
形容词比较级:more equal;最高级:most equal;名词复数:equals;动词过去式/过去分词:equaled/equalled
equality n. 平等;equally adv. 同样地
1. be equal to(等于;能胜任)2. equal rights(平等权利)
She is equal to the task of leading the team.(她能胜任带领团队的任务。)
3
recorded adj. 有记录的
无比较级/最高级
record v. 记录;n. 记录
1. recorded data(记录的数据)2. officially recorded(官方记录的)
The recorded temperature reached a new high this summer.(今年夏天记录的气温创下新高。)
4
record vt./vi. 记录;录制 n. 纪录;唱片
动词过去式/过去分词:recorded;名词复数:records
recorder n. 录音机;记录员
1. keep a record(保持记录)2. record a video(录制视频)
He kept a detailed record of his travel experiences.(他详细记录了自己的旅行经历。)
5
record-holder n. 纪录保持者
名词复数:record-holders
无
1. world record-holder(世界纪录保持者)2. a record-holder for...(……的纪录保持者)
She is a world record-holder in women’s 100-meter sprint.(她是女子100米短跑的世界纪录保持者。)
6
competition n. 竞争;比赛
名词复数:competitions
compete v. 竞争;competitive adj. 竞争的
1. in competition with(与……竞争)2. hold a competition(举办比赛)
There is fierce competition in the college entrance examination.(高考竞争激烈。)
7
competitive adj. 竞争的
比较级:more competitive;最高级:most competitive
competition n. 竞争;competitor n. 竞争者
1. competitive price(竞争价格)2. be competitive in(在……方面有竞争力)
Our product is competitive in both quality and price.(我们的产品在质量和价格上都有竞争力。)
8
compete vi. 竞争;比赛;参加比赛
过去式/过去分词:competed
competition n. 竞争;competitor n. 竞争者
1. compete for(为……竞争)2. compete against(与……竞争)
Athletes from all over the world compete for medals in the Olympics.(来自世界各地的运动员在奥运会上争夺奖牌。)
9
competitor n. 竞争者;参赛者
名词复数:competitors
compete v. 竞争;competition n. 竞争
1. a strong competitor(强劲的竞争者)2. professional competitor(职业参赛者)
She defeated 20 other competitors to win the championship.(她击败了其他20名参赛者赢得冠军。)
10
concept n. 观念;概念
名词复数:concepts
conceptual adj. 概念上的
1. basic concept(基本概念)2. concept of...(……的观念)
The teacher explained the concept of time to the children simply.(老师简单地向孩子们解释了时间的概念。)
11
athletics n. 体育运动(尤指跑和跳)
无复数(集合名词)
athletic adj. 运动的;athlete n. 运动员
1. school athletics(学校体育运动)2. track and field athletics(田径运动)
He has been devoted to athletics since childhood.(他从小就致力于体育运动。)
12
athletic adj. 运动员的;运动的
比较级:more athletic;最高级:most athletic
athlete n. 运动员;athletics n. 体育运动
1. athletic ability(运动能力)2. athletic meeting(运动会)
She has a strong athletic build and loves all kinds of sports.(她有着强健的运动体型,热爱各种体育运动。)
13
athlete n. 运动员
名词复数:athletes
athletic adj. 运动的;athletics n. 体育运动
1. top athlete(顶尖运动员)2. amateur athlete(业余运动员)
The young athlete won two gold medals in the Asian Games.(这位年轻运动员在亚运会上获得了两枚金牌。)
14
Roman n. 古罗马人;罗马人 adj. 古罗马的;现代罗马的
名词复数:Romans
Rome n. 罗马
1. Roman Empire(罗马帝国)2. Roman culture(罗马文化)
Roman law had a profound influence on modern legal systems.(罗马法对现代法律体系产生了深远影响。)
15
emperor n. 皇帝;君主
名词复数:emperors
empire n. 帝国;imperial adj. 帝国的
1. Roman emperor(罗马皇帝)2. emperor’s palace(皇宫)
The emperor ruled the country with wisdom and kindness.(这位皇帝以智慧和仁慈统治着国家。)
16
symbolic adj. 象征的;符号的
比较级:more symbolic;最高级:most symbolic
symbol n. 象征;symbolize v. 象征
1. symbolic meaning(象征意义)2. be symbolic of(是……的象征)
The red flag is symbolic of revolution and courage.(红旗象征着革命和勇气。)
17
symbol n. 象征;符号
名词复数:symbols
symbolic adj. 象征的;symbolize v. 象征
1. a symbol of(……的象征)2. mathematical symbol(数学符号)
Doves are widely regarded as a symbol of peace.(鸽子被广泛视为和平的象征。)
18
symbolise vt. 象征;代表
过去式/过去分词:symbolised
symbol n. 象征;symbolic adj. 象征的
1. symbolise freedom(象征自由)2. symbolise hope(象征希望)
The rising sun symbolises a new beginning.(冉冉升起的太阳象征着新的开始。)
19
separate adj. 分开的;单独的 vt./vi. (使)分开
形容词比较级:more separate;最高级:most separate;动词过去式/过去分词:separated
separation n. 分离;separately adv. 分别地
1. separate A from B(把A和B分开)2. separate rooms(单独的房间)
We need to separate the healthy plants from the diseased ones.(我们需要把健康的植物和生病的分开。)
20
disabled adj. 残障的;有缺陷的
无比较级/最高级
disable v. 使残疾;disability n. 残疾
1. disabled people(残疾人)2. disabled access(无障碍通道)
Society should provide more support for disabled people.(社会应该为残疾人提供更多支持。)
21
disable vt. 使残废;使失去能力;使丧失能力
过去式/过去分词:disabled
disabled adj. 残疾的;disability n. 残疾
1. be disabled by illness(因疾病致残)2. disable a machine(使机器失灵)
He was disabled in a traffic accident when he was young.(他年轻时在一场交通事故中致残。)
22
disability n. 残疾;无能
名词复数:disabilities
disable v. 使残疾;disabled adj. 残疾的
1. physical disability(身体残疾)2. overcome a disability(克服残疾)
Her positive attitude helped her overcome her disability.(她积极的态度帮助她克服了残疾。)
23
Holland n. 荷兰
专有名词,无词形变化
Dutch adj. 荷兰的;n. 荷兰人
1. in Holland(在荷兰)2. Holland’s tulips(荷兰郁金香)
Holland is famous for its windmills and tulip fields.(荷兰以风车和郁金香田闻名。)
24
Sweden n. 瑞典
专有名词,无词形变化
Swedish adj. 瑞典的;n. 瑞典人
1. in Sweden(在瑞典)2. Swedish design(瑞典设计)
She spent a year studying environmental science in Sweden.(她在瑞典学习了一年环境科学。)
25
consistent adj. 一致的;符合的
比较级:more consistent;最高级:most consistent
consistently adv. 一致地;consistency n. 一致性
1. consistent with(与……一致)2. be consistent in(在……方面一致)
His words are always consistent with his actions.(他始终言行一致。)
26
format n. 安排;格式;设计;形式
名词复数:formats;动词过去式/过去分词:formatted
formatted adj. 格式化的
1. file format(文件格式)2. event format(活动形式)
The essay should be submitted in standard academic format.(这篇论文应按标准学术格式提交。)
27
fundamental adj. 基本的;根本的
比较级:more fundamental;最高级:most fundamental
fundamentally adv. 根本上;fundament n. 基础
1. fundamental principles(基本原则)2. fundamental change(根本变化)
Respect for others is a fundamental social value.(尊重他人是一项基本的社会价值观。)
28
swift adj. 迅速的;快的;敏捷的 n. 雨燕
形容词比较级:swifter;最高级:swiftest;名词复数:swifts
swiftly adv. 迅速地;swiftness n. 迅速
1. swift response(迅速的反应)2. as swift as lightning(快如闪电)
The government took swift action to control the spread of the virus.(政府迅速采取行动控制病毒传播。)
29
motto n. 箴言;格言;座右铭
名词复数:mottos/mottoes
无
1. school motto(校训)2. life motto(人生座右铭)
“Never give up” has always been his life motto.(“永不放弃”一直是他的人生座右铭。)
30
cooperation n. 合作;协作
名词复数:cooperations
cooperate v. 合作;cooperative adj. 合作的
1. international cooperation(国际合作)2. cooperation with(与……合作)
International cooperation is essential to solve climate change.(解决气候变化问题离不开国际合作。)
31
worship n. 崇拜;尊敬 vt./vi. 爱慕;崇拜
名词复数:worships;动词过去式/过去分词:worshipped
worshipper n. 崇拜者
1. worship heroes(敬仰英雄)2. worship nature(崇拜自然)
Many people worship him for his selfless contributions.(许多人因他无私的奉献而敬仰他。)
32
alternate vt./vi. 交替;轮流 adj. 交替的;轮流的
动词过去式/过去分词:alternated;形容词比较级:more alternate;最高级:most alternate
alternatively adv. 或者;alternation n. 交替
1. alternate between A and B(在A和B之间交替)2. alternate days(隔日)
We alternate between online and offline classes.(我们在网课和线下课之间交替进行。)
33
sportsmanship n. 运动精神
不可数名词
无
1. good sportsmanship(良好的运动精神)2. sportsmanship of fair play(公平竞赛的运动精神)
He showed excellent sportsmanship by congratulating his opponent.(他通过祝贺对手展现了出色的运动精神。)
34
be closely connected to 与……有密切关联
无词形变化
无
1. be closely connected to reality(与现实密切相关)2. be closely connected to history(与历史密切关联)
This custom is closely connected to the local culture.(这个习俗与当地文化密切相关。)
35
believe strongly in 坚信
无词形变化
无
1. believe strongly in oneself(坚信自己)2. believe strongly in justice(坚信正义)
She believes strongly in the power of education to change lives.(她坚信教育改变命运的力量。)
36
centre round/on/upon 把……当作中心或重点
无词形变化
无
1. centre on teamwork(以团队合作为核心)2. centre round innovation(以创新为重点)
The discussion centred on how to improve learning efficiency.(讨论以如何提高学习效率为核心。)
37
compete for 为……竞争
无词形变化
无
1. compete for the scholarship(争夺奖学金)2. compete for the title(争夺头衔)
Thousands of students compete for a few places in the top university.(数千名学生争夺顶尖大学的少数名额。)
38
be unfamiliar with 对……不了解或不熟悉
无词形变化
无
1. be unfamiliar with the rules(不熟悉规则)2. be unfamiliar with the software(不熟悉这款软件)
He is unfamiliar with the local customs in this area.(他不熟悉这个地区的当地习俗。)
39
under the rule of 在……的统治下
无词形变化
无
1. under the rule of the king(在国王的统治下)2. under the rule of law(在法治之下)
The country enjoyed peace and prosperity under the rule of the wise leader.(在这位英明领袖的统治下,国家国泰民安。)
40
come to life 复活;复苏;变得活跃
无词形变化
无
1. come to life at night(夜晚变得活跃)2. come to life with music(因音乐而焕发生机)
The quiet street comes to life after the sun goes down.(太阳下山后,这条安静的街道变得热闹起来。)
41
be allowed to do sth. 被准许做……
无词形变化
无
1. be allowed to use phones(被允许使用手机)2. be allowed to leave early(被允许提前离开)
Students are not allowed to talk loudly in the library.(学生不允许在图书馆大声说话。)
42
more… than ever 比任何时候都更……
无词形变化
无
1. more important than ever(比以往任何时候都重要)2. more difficult than ever(比以往任何时候都难)
Health is more precious than ever during the pandemic.(疫情期间,健康比以往任何时候都珍贵。)
43
be added to 被增加到……
无词形变化
无
1. be added to the list(被添加到列表中)2. be added to the team(被加入团队)
New functions are constantly added to the app.(这款应用不断添加新功能。)
44
alternate… and/with… 使交替发生或出现;轮流安排
无词形变化
无
1. alternate work and rest(劳逸结合)2. alternate black and white(黑白交替)
We alternate study and exercise to keep a balance.(我们交替学习和锻炼,保持平衡。)
45
(be) known as sth. 被称为……
无词形变化
无
1. be known as a poet(被称为诗人)2. be known as a scenic spot(被称为景点)
The city is known as the “City of Lakes” for its many lakes.(这座城市因湖泊众多而被称为“湖城”。)
46
consistent with 符合;与……一致
无词形变化
无
1. consistent with the facts(与事实一致)2. consistent with the plan(与计划相符)
His explanation is consistent with the evidence we collected.(他的解释与我们收集的证据一致。)
47
highly adv. 高度地
无比较级/最高级
high adj. 高的;高度的
1. highly praised(受到高度赞扬)2. highly possible(极有可能)
The student’s performance was highly praised by the teacher.(这位学生的表现受到了老师的高度赞扬。)
48
cyber café 网吧
名词复数:cyber cafés
无
1. go to a cyber café(去网吧)2. cyber café management(网吧管理)
He often goes to the cyber café to finish his online assignments.(他经常去网吧完成线上作业。)
49
mascot n. 吉祥物
名词复数:mascots
无
1. Olympic mascot(奥运吉祥物)2. team mascot(球队吉祥物)
The mascot of the World Cup is usually a cute animal.(世界杯的吉祥物通常是一只可爱的动物。)
50
be officially approved 被正式批准
无词形变化
无
1. be officially approved by the government(被政府正式批准)2. be officially approved as a nature reserve(被正式批准为自然保护区)
The new policy was officially approved last week.(新政策上周被正式批准。)
51
session n. 会议;一场;一节
名词复数:sessions
无
1. training session(培训课程)2. meeting session(会议场次)
We had a two-hour discussion session on environmental protection.(我们进行了一场两小时的环境保护讨论会。)
52
brand n. 烙印;商标
名词复数:brands;动词过去式/过去分词:branded
branded adj. 品牌的
1. famous brand(名牌)2. brand loyalty(品牌忠诚度)
This brand is popular among young consumers for its fashion design.(这个品牌因时尚的设计受到年轻消费者的喜爱。)
53
mutual adj. 共同的;相互的
比较级:more mutual;最高级:most mutual
mutually adv. 相互地;mutuality n. 相互关系
1. mutual respect(相互尊重)2. mutual benefit(互利共赢)
Mutual trust is the foundation of a good friendship.(相互信任是良好友谊的基础。)
54
distinctive adj. 与众不同的;有特色的
比较级:more distinctive;最高级:most distinctive
distinct adj. 明显的;distinctly adv. 明显地
1. distinctive style(独特的风格)2. distinctive feature(特色)
Her paintings have a distinctive style that is easy to recognize.(她的画有着易于识别的独特风格。)
55
geographical adj. 区域的;地理的
比较级:more geographical;最高级:most geographical
geography n. 地理;geographically adv. 在地理上
1. geographical location(地理位置)2. geographical differences(地理差异)
The country’s geographical location gives it an advantage in trade.(这个国家的地理位置使其在贸易中具有优势。)
56
hand in hand 手拉手
无词形变化
无
1. walk hand in hand(手拉手走路)2. work hand in hand(携手合作)
Children walked hand in hand along the path in the park.(孩子们手拉手沿着公园的小路走着。)
57
flame n. 火焰
名词复数:flames;动词过去式/过去分词:flamed
flaming adj. 燃烧的
1. burst into flames(突然起火)2. flames of hope(希望的火焰)
The building burst into flames after the gas leak.(煤气泄漏后,大楼突然起火。)
58
eternally adv. 永恒地;无休止地
无比较级/最高级
eternal adj. 永恒的;eternity n. 永恒
1. eternally grateful(永远感激)2. eternally remembered(被永远铭记)
We will be eternally grateful for his selfless help.(我们将永远感激他无私的帮助。)
59
in harmony 和谐
无词形变化
无
1. live in harmony(和睦相处)2. exist in harmony(和谐共存)
People and nature should exist in harmony.(人与自然应该和谐共存。)
60
stadium n. 体育场
名词复数:stadiums/stadia
无
1. football stadium(足球场)2. Olympic stadium(奥林匹克体育场)
The new stadium can accommodate 60,000 spectators.(这座新体育场能容纳6万名观众。)
61
bill n. 广告
名词复数:bills;动词过去式/过去分词:billed
billboard n. 广告牌
1. advertising bill(广告单)2. bill poster(海报张贴员)
I saw a bill for a new movie on the noticeboard.(我在布告栏上看到了一部新电影的广告。)
62
placard n. 海报;招贴;广告牌
名词复数:placards
无
1. protest placard(抗议标语牌)2. advertising placard(广告招贴)
They held placards to promote the charity event.(他们举着招贴宣传这场慈善活动。)
63
illustration n. 插图;图解;示例
名词复数:illustrations
illustrate v. 说明;插图;illustrative adj. 说明性的
1. book illustration(书籍插图)2. give an illustration(举例说明)
The textbook is full of colorful illustrations to help understanding.(这本教科书有许多彩色插图,有助于理解。)
64
sponsor n. 赞助者;主办者;发起人 vt. 赞助;主办
名词复数:sponsors;动词过去式/过去分词:sponsored
sponsorship n. 赞助;主办
1. event sponsor(活动赞助商)2. sponsor a project(赞助一个项目)
A local company sponsored the school’s sports meeting.(一家当地公司赞助了学校的运动会。)
65
generation n. 一代;一代人
名词复数:generations
generate v. 产生;generational adj. 代际的
1. young generation(年轻一代)2. generation gap(代沟)
The tradition has been passed down through three generations.(这个传统已经传承了三代人。)
66
seal n. 印;图章
名词复数:seals;动词过去式/过去分词:sealed
sealant n. 密封剂;sealed adj. 密封的
1. official seal(公章)2. seal a document(在文件上盖章)
The manager affixed the official seal to the contract.(经理在合同上加盖了公章。)
67
understanding n. 理解;谅解
名词复数:understandings
understand v. 理解;understandable adj. 可理解的
1. mutual understanding(相互理解)2. reach an understanding(达成谅解)
We need to have a better understanding of each other’s needs.(我们需要更好地理解彼此的需求。)
68
commitment n. 承担义务;许诺;奉献
名词复数:commitments
commit v. 承诺;committed adj. 坚定的
1. commitment to work(对工作的投入)2. keep a commitment(信守承诺)
She has a strong commitment to helping the poor.(她对帮助穷人有着强烈的责任感。)
69
commit vt. 使……承担义务;犯(罪);承诺 vi. 忠于
过去式/过去分词:committed
commitment n. 承诺;committed adj. 坚定的
1. commit a mistake(犯错误)2. commit to doing sth.(承诺做某事)
He committed himself to improving his English skills.(他承诺要提高自己的英语水平。)
70
carving n. 雕刻品;雕刻
名词复数:carvings
carve v. 雕刻;carved adj. 雕刻的
1. wood carving(木雕)2. stone carving(石雕)
The museum displays exquisite carvings from ancient times.(博物馆展出古代精美的雕刻品。)
71
carve vt./vi. 雕刻
过去式/过去分词:carved
carving n. 雕刻;carved adj. 雕刻的
1. carve patterns(雕刻图案)2. carve a statue(雕刻雕像)
He carved a beautiful flower on the wooden box.(他在木盒上雕刻了一朵漂亮的花。)
72
chant vt./vi. 唱歌;歌颂 n. 吟唱
动词过去式/过去分词:chanted;名词复数:chants
chanting n. 吟唱
1. chant slogans(喊口号)2. chant a hymn(吟唱圣歌)
The crowd chanted the team’s name loudly during the match.(比赛期间,人群大声高呼球队的名字。)
73
triumph n. 胜利
名词复数:triumphs;动词过去式/过去分词:triumphed
triumphant adj. 胜利的;triumphantly adv. 胜利地
1. triumph over difficulties(战胜困难)2. great triumph(伟大的胜利)
Her success is a triumph of hard work and perseverance.(她的成功是努力和毅力的胜利。)
74
unique adj. 唯一的;独一无二的;独特的
比较级:more unique;最高级:most unique
uniquely adv. 独特地;uniqueness n. 独特性
1. unique style(独特风格)2. be unique to(是……独有的)
This plant is unique to the tropical rainforest.(这种植物是热带雨林独有的。)
75
simplicity n. 简单;简易;朴素;直率
不可数名词
simple adj. 简单的;simply adv. 简单地
1. simplicity of design(设计的简洁)2. live in simplicity(过简朴的生活)
The beauty of this design lies in its simplicity.(这个设计的美在于它的简洁。)
76
smoothness n. 平坦;平滑
不可数名词
smooth adj. 平滑的;smoothly adv. 顺利地
1. smoothness of the surface(表面的光滑)2. smoothness of the journey(旅途的顺利)
The smoothness of the road makes driving more comfortable.(道路的平坦让驾驶更舒适。)
77
easiness n. 容易;轻松
不可数名词
easy adj. 容易的;easily adv. 容易地
1. easiness of operation(操作的简便)2. with easiness(轻松地)
She finished the task with surprising easiness.(她以惊人的轻松完成了任务。)
78
hospitality n. 好客;盛情
不可数名词
hospitable adj. 好客的;hospitably adv. 好客地
1. local hospitality(当地人的好客)2. receive warm hospitality(受到热情款待)
We were deeply moved by the hospitality of the villagers.(村民们的热情好客让我们深受感动。)
79
ideal n. 理想 adj. 理想的;完美的
名词复数:ideals;形容词比较级:more ideal;最高级:most ideal
ideally adv. 理想地;idealism n. 理想主义
1. ideal job(理想的工作)2. pursue one’s ideals(追求理想)
This small town is an ideal place for retirement.(这个小镇是退休的理想之地。)
80
witness n. 证明;证人;目击者;证据
名词复数:witnesses;动词过去式/过去分词:witnessed
witnessed adj. 目击的;witnessing n. 目击
1. eye witness(目击者)2. witness an event(目睹一个事件)
He was a key witness in the court case.(他是这起诉讼案的关键证人。)
81
host n. 主人;主办方 vt. 主持
名词复数:hosts;动词过去式/过去分词:hosted
hostess n. 女主人;hosting n. 主持
1. host a conference(主办会议)2. host country(主办国)
China will host the Asian Games for the third time.(中国将第三次主办亚运会。)
82
dynamic adj. 有生气的;精力充沛的;动力的
比较级:more dynamic;最高级:most dynamic
dynamically adv. 动态地;dynamics n. 动力学
1. dynamic personality(充满活力的个性)2. dynamic economy(动态的经济)
She has a dynamic personality that attracts many friends.(她有着充满活力的个性,吸引了许多朋友。)
83
straightforward adj. 正直的;坦率的 adv. 坦率地
形容词比较级:more straightforward;最高级:most straightforward
无
1. straightforward person(坦率的人)2. straightforward answer(直截了当的回答)
He gave a straightforward response to the difficult question.(他对这个难题给出了直截了当的回答。)
84
deep-rooted adj. 根深蒂固的;强烈的
无比较级/最高级
root n. 根;rooted adj. 根深蒂固的
1. deep-rooted tradition(根深蒂固的传统)2. deep-rooted belief(根深蒂固的信念)
Prejudice is a deep-rooted problem in some societies.(偏见在一些社会中是一个根深蒂固的问题。)
85
root n. 根;根源;起因
名词复数:roots;动词过去式/过去分词:rooted
rooted adj. 根深蒂固的;rootless adj. 无根的
1. root cause(根本原因)2. take root(生根)
The root cause of the problem is poor communication.(问题的根本原因是沟通不畅。)
86
piece n. (文章、艺术品、音乐作品等的)一支;一件
名词复数:pieces
无
1. a piece of music(一首音乐)2. a piece of art(一件艺术品)
She played a beautiful piece of piano music at the party.(她在派对上弹奏了一首优美的钢琴曲。)
87
precious adj. 珍贵的;贵重的
比较级:more precious;最高级:most precious
preciously adv. 珍贵地;preciousness n. 珍贵
1. precious time(宝贵的时间)2. precious memories(珍贵的回忆)
Family love is the most precious thing in life.(亲情是生命中最珍贵的东西。)
88
emblem n. 象征;徽章;符号
名词复数:emblems
emblematic adj. 象征的
1. national emblem(国徽)2. school emblem(校徽)
The dove is an emblem of peace and friendship.(鸽子是和平与友谊的象征。)
89
embrace vt./vi. 拥抱;互相拥抱 n. 拥抱
动词过去式/过去分词:embraced;名词复数:embraces
embracing adj. 拥抱的;embraceable adj. 可拥抱的
1. embrace warmly(热情拥抱)2. embrace new ideas(接受新思想)
They embraced tightly after not seeing each other for years.(多年未见后,他们紧紧拥抱在一起。)
90
passion n. 激情;热情
名词复数:passions
passionate adj. 热情的;passionately adv. 热情地
1. passion for music(对音乐的热情)2. burning passion(炽热的激情)
He speaks with great passion about his career.(他满怀激情地谈论自己的事业。)
91
ode n. 颂诗;赋
名词复数:odes
无
1. ode to spring(春之颂)2. a poetic ode(诗歌颂赋)
The poet wrote an ode to praise the beauty of his hometown.(这位诗人写了一首颂诗赞美故乡的美丽。)
92
vigour n. 精力;活力
不可数名词
vigorous adj. 精力充沛的;vigorously adv. 精力充沛地
1. full of vigour(充满活力)2. physical vigour(体力)
Young people are always full of vigour and enthusiasm.(年轻人总是充满活力和热情。)
93
exemplify vt. 以……为榜样;举例证明
过去式/过去分词:exemplified
example n. 例子;exemplary adj. 模范的
1. exemplify courage(体现勇气)2. exemplify a principle(举例说明一个原则)
His selfless actions exemplify the spirit of volunteerism.(他无私的行为体现了志愿服务精神。)
94
oriented adj. 以……为方向的
无比较级/最高级
orient v. 使适应;orientation n. 方向
1. customer-oriented(以客户为导向的)2. goal-oriented(以目标为导向的)
The company adopts a customer-oriented service strategy.(这家公司采用以客户为导向的服务策略。)
95
solemn adj. 庄严的;隆重的
比较级:more solemn;最高级:most solemn
solemnly adv. 庄严地;solemnity n. 庄严
1. solemn ceremony(庄严的仪式)2. solemn promise(郑重的承诺)
They held a solemn funeral for the martyrs.(他们为烈士们举行了庄严的葬礼。)
96
legacy n. 遗赠(物);遗产
名词复数:legacies
无
1. cultural legacy(文化遗产)2. family legacy(家族遗产)
The Great Wall is a valuable cultural legacy of China.(长城是中国宝贵的文化遗产。)
97
combine… and… 使……结合或混合形成一个整体;合并;联合
无词形变化
无
1. combine theory and practice(结合理论与实践)2. combine work and rest(劳逸结合)
We should combine knowledge with practical skills.(我们应该把知识和实践技能结合起来。)
98
in the form of 以……的形式
无词形变化
无
1. in the form of a story(以故事的形式)2. in the form of data(以数据的形式)
The information is presented in the form of a chart.(这些信息以图表的形式呈现。)
99
look like 看起来像……
无词形变化
无
1. look like sb.(长得像某人)2. look like a star(看起来像明星)
The little girl looks like her mother very much.(这个小女孩长得很像她妈妈。)
100
in harmony with 与……协调;融洽
无词形变化
无
1. in harmony with nature(与自然和谐相处)2. in harmony with others(与他人和睦相处)
The building is designed to be in harmony with its surroundings.(这座建筑的设计与周围环境相协调。)
101
belong to 属于
无词形变化
无
1. belong to the team(属于这个团队)2. belong to the 21st century(属于21世纪)
This book belongs to the school library, not to me.(这本书属于学校图书馆,不是我的。)
102
(be) rich in 富于;在……方面很富有
无词形变化
无
1. be rich in resources(资源丰富)2. be rich in culture(文化底蕴深厚)
This region is rich in mineral resources.(这个地区矿产资源丰富。)
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$
相关资源
由于学科网是一个信息分享及获取的平台,不确保部分用户上传资料的 来源及知识产权归属。如您发现相关资料侵犯您的合法权益,请联系学科网,我们核实后将及时进行处理。