Unit5 Olympic history 词汇同步笔记清单-2025-2026学年高中英语重大版选择性必修第二册

2025-11-24
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学段 高中
学科 英语
教材版本 高中英语重庆大学版选择性必修第二册
年级 高二
章节 Unit 5 Olympic History
类型 学案-知识清单
知识点 -
使用场景 同步教学-新授课
学年 2025-2026
地区(省份) 全国
地区(市) -
地区(区县) -
文件格式 DOCX
文件大小 60 KB
发布时间 2025-11-24
更新时间 2025-11-24
作者 匿名
品牌系列 -
审核时间 2025-11-24
下载链接 https://m.zxxk.com/soft/55086329.html
价格 1.50储值(1储值=1元)
来源 学科网

摘要:

该高中英语知识清单聚焦“奥运历史”主题,系统梳理Unit 5核心词汇及短语共102项。从基础词汇(如equality, athlete)到派生词(如equal, athletic),再到核心考点(如固定搭配、用法辨析)和语境例句,构建“词汇-派生-应用”的学习支架,助力学生夯实语言基础。 知识链路以主题为统领,按词汇类型(名词、动词、形容词等)和语义关联(如compete-competition-competitor)分层梳理,核心考点突出实用语境,例句融入奥运文化元素。通过词形变化对比、派生词链构建,提升学生语言能力(词汇运用)和学习能力(结构化记忆策略),同时渗透奥运精神,涵养文化意识。

内容正文:

重大版 选必2 Unit 5 Olympic history.词汇同步笔记 序号 单词 词形变化 派生词 核心考点 例句 1 equality n. 平等 名词复数:equalities equal adj. 平等的;v. 等于 1. equality between...(……之间的平等)2. promote equality(促进平等) We should strive for equality between men and women.(我们应该为男女平等而努力。) 2 equal adj. 同样的;平等的 n. 相等物 形容词比较级:more equal;最高级:most equal;名词复数:equals;动词过去式/过去分词:equaled/equalled equality n. 平等;equally adv. 同样地 1. be equal to(等于;能胜任)2. equal rights(平等权利) She is equal to the task of leading the team.(她能胜任带领团队的任务。) 3 recorded adj. 有记录的 无比较级/最高级 record v. 记录;n. 记录 1. recorded data(记录的数据)2. officially recorded(官方记录的) The recorded temperature reached a new high this summer.(今年夏天记录的气温创下新高。) 4 record vt./vi. 记录;录制 n. 纪录;唱片 动词过去式/过去分词:recorded;名词复数:records recorder n. 录音机;记录员 1. keep a record(保持记录)2. record a video(录制视频) He kept a detailed record of his travel experiences.(他详细记录了自己的旅行经历。) 5 record-holder n. 纪录保持者 名词复数:record-holders 无 1. world record-holder(世界纪录保持者)2. a record-holder for...(……的纪录保持者) She is a world record-holder in women’s 100-meter sprint.(她是女子100米短跑的世界纪录保持者。) 6 competition n. 竞争;比赛 名词复数:competitions compete v. 竞争;competitive adj. 竞争的 1. in competition with(与……竞争)2. hold a competition(举办比赛) There is fierce competition in the college entrance examination.(高考竞争激烈。) 7 competitive adj. 竞争的 比较级:more competitive;最高级:most competitive competition n. 竞争;competitor n. 竞争者 1. competitive price(竞争价格)2. be competitive in(在……方面有竞争力) Our product is competitive in both quality and price.(我们的产品在质量和价格上都有竞争力。) 8 compete vi. 竞争;比赛;参加比赛 过去式/过去分词:competed competition n. 竞争;competitor n. 竞争者 1. compete for(为……竞争)2. compete against(与……竞争) Athletes from all over the world compete for medals in the Olympics.(来自世界各地的运动员在奥运会上争夺奖牌。) 9 competitor n. 竞争者;参赛者 名词复数:competitors compete v. 竞争;competition n. 竞争 1. a strong competitor(强劲的竞争者)2. professional competitor(职业参赛者) She defeated 20 other competitors to win the championship.(她击败了其他20名参赛者赢得冠军。) 10 concept n. 观念;概念 名词复数:concepts conceptual adj. 概念上的 1. basic concept(基本概念)2. concept of...(……的观念) The teacher explained the concept of time to the children simply.(老师简单地向孩子们解释了时间的概念。) 11 athletics n. 体育运动(尤指跑和跳) 无复数(集合名词) athletic adj. 运动的;athlete n. 运动员 1. school athletics(学校体育运动)2. track and field athletics(田径运动) He has been devoted to athletics since childhood.(他从小就致力于体育运动。) 12 athletic adj. 运动员的;运动的 比较级:more athletic;最高级:most athletic athlete n. 运动员;athletics n. 体育运动 1. athletic ability(运动能力)2. athletic meeting(运动会) She has a strong athletic build and loves all kinds of sports.(她有着强健的运动体型,热爱各种体育运动。) 13 athlete n. 运动员 名词复数:athletes athletic adj. 运动的;athletics n. 体育运动 1. top athlete(顶尖运动员)2. amateur athlete(业余运动员) The young athlete won two gold medals in the Asian Games.(这位年轻运动员在亚运会上获得了两枚金牌。) 14 Roman n. 古罗马人;罗马人 adj. 古罗马的;现代罗马的 名词复数:Romans Rome n. 罗马 1. Roman Empire(罗马帝国)2. Roman culture(罗马文化) Roman law had a profound influence on modern legal systems.(罗马法对现代法律体系产生了深远影响。) 15 emperor n. 皇帝;君主 名词复数:emperors empire n. 帝国;imperial adj. 帝国的 1. Roman emperor(罗马皇帝)2. emperor’s palace(皇宫) The emperor ruled the country with wisdom and kindness.(这位皇帝以智慧和仁慈统治着国家。) 16 symbolic adj. 象征的;符号的 比较级:more symbolic;最高级:most symbolic symbol n. 象征;symbolize v. 象征 1. symbolic meaning(象征意义)2. be symbolic of(是……的象征) The red flag is symbolic of revolution and courage.(红旗象征着革命和勇气。) 17 symbol n. 象征;符号 名词复数:symbols symbolic adj. 象征的;symbolize v. 象征 1. a symbol of(……的象征)2. mathematical symbol(数学符号) Doves are widely regarded as a symbol of peace.(鸽子被广泛视为和平的象征。) 18 symbolise vt. 象征;代表 过去式/过去分词:symbolised symbol n. 象征;symbolic adj. 象征的 1. symbolise freedom(象征自由)2. symbolise hope(象征希望) The rising sun symbolises a new beginning.(冉冉升起的太阳象征着新的开始。) 19 separate adj. 分开的;单独的 vt./vi. (使)分开 形容词比较级:more separate;最高级:most separate;动词过去式/过去分词:separated separation n. 分离;separately adv. 分别地 1. separate A from B(把A和B分开)2. separate rooms(单独的房间) We need to separate the healthy plants from the diseased ones.(我们需要把健康的植物和生病的分开。) 20 disabled adj. 残障的;有缺陷的 无比较级/最高级 disable v. 使残疾;disability n. 残疾 1. disabled people(残疾人)2. disabled access(无障碍通道) Society should provide more support for disabled people.(社会应该为残疾人提供更多支持。) 21 disable vt. 使残废;使失去能力;使丧失能力 过去式/过去分词:disabled disabled adj. 残疾的;disability n. 残疾 1. be disabled by illness(因疾病致残)2. disable a machine(使机器失灵) He was disabled in a traffic accident when he was young.(他年轻时在一场交通事故中致残。) 22 disability n. 残疾;无能 名词复数:disabilities disable v. 使残疾;disabled adj. 残疾的 1. physical disability(身体残疾)2. overcome a disability(克服残疾) Her positive attitude helped her overcome her disability.(她积极的态度帮助她克服了残疾。) 23 Holland n. 荷兰 专有名词,无词形变化 Dutch adj. 荷兰的;n. 荷兰人 1. in Holland(在荷兰)2. Holland’s tulips(荷兰郁金香) Holland is famous for its windmills and tulip fields.(荷兰以风车和郁金香田闻名。) 24 Sweden n. 瑞典 专有名词,无词形变化 Swedish adj. 瑞典的;n. 瑞典人 1. in Sweden(在瑞典)2. Swedish design(瑞典设计) She spent a year studying environmental science in Sweden.(她在瑞典学习了一年环境科学。) 25 consistent adj. 一致的;符合的 比较级:more consistent;最高级:most consistent consistently adv. 一致地;consistency n. 一致性 1. consistent with(与……一致)2. be consistent in(在……方面一致) His words are always consistent with his actions.(他始终言行一致。) 26 format n. 安排;格式;设计;形式 名词复数:formats;动词过去式/过去分词:formatted formatted adj. 格式化的 1. file format(文件格式)2. event format(活动形式) The essay should be submitted in standard academic format.(这篇论文应按标准学术格式提交。) 27 fundamental adj. 基本的;根本的 比较级:more fundamental;最高级:most fundamental fundamentally adv. 根本上;fundament n. 基础 1. fundamental principles(基本原则)2. fundamental change(根本变化) Respect for others is a fundamental social value.(尊重他人是一项基本的社会价值观。) 28 swift adj. 迅速的;快的;敏捷的 n. 雨燕 形容词比较级:swifter;最高级:swiftest;名词复数:swifts swiftly adv. 迅速地;swiftness n. 迅速 1. swift response(迅速的反应)2. as swift as lightning(快如闪电) The government took swift action to control the spread of the virus.(政府迅速采取行动控制病毒传播。) 29 motto n. 箴言;格言;座右铭 名词复数:mottos/mottoes 无 1. school motto(校训)2. life motto(人生座右铭) “Never give up” has always been his life motto.(“永不放弃”一直是他的人生座右铭。) 30 cooperation n. 合作;协作 名词复数:cooperations cooperate v. 合作;cooperative adj. 合作的 1. international cooperation(国际合作)2. cooperation with(与……合作) International cooperation is essential to solve climate change.(解决气候变化问题离不开国际合作。) 31 worship n. 崇拜;尊敬 vt./vi. 爱慕;崇拜 名词复数:worships;动词过去式/过去分词:worshipped worshipper n. 崇拜者 1. worship heroes(敬仰英雄)2. worship nature(崇拜自然) Many people worship him for his selfless contributions.(许多人因他无私的奉献而敬仰他。) 32 alternate vt./vi. 交替;轮流 adj. 交替的;轮流的 动词过去式/过去分词:alternated;形容词比较级:more alternate;最高级:most alternate alternatively adv. 或者;alternation n. 交替 1. alternate between A and B(在A和B之间交替)2. alternate days(隔日) We alternate between online and offline classes.(我们在网课和线下课之间交替进行。) 33 sportsmanship n. 运动精神 不可数名词 无 1. good sportsmanship(良好的运动精神)2. sportsmanship of fair play(公平竞赛的运动精神) He showed excellent sportsmanship by congratulating his opponent.(他通过祝贺对手展现了出色的运动精神。) 34 be closely connected to 与……有密切关联 无词形变化 无 1. be closely connected to reality(与现实密切相关)2. be closely connected to history(与历史密切关联) This custom is closely connected to the local culture.(这个习俗与当地文化密切相关。) 35 believe strongly in 坚信 无词形变化 无 1. believe strongly in oneself(坚信自己)2. believe strongly in justice(坚信正义) She believes strongly in the power of education to change lives.(她坚信教育改变命运的力量。) 36 centre round/on/upon 把……当作中心或重点 无词形变化 无 1. centre on teamwork(以团队合作为核心)2. centre round innovation(以创新为重点) The discussion centred on how to improve learning efficiency.(讨论以如何提高学习效率为核心。) 37 compete for 为……竞争 无词形变化 无 1. compete for the scholarship(争夺奖学金)2. compete for the title(争夺头衔) Thousands of students compete for a few places in the top university.(数千名学生争夺顶尖大学的少数名额。) 38 be unfamiliar with 对……不了解或不熟悉 无词形变化 无 1. be unfamiliar with the rules(不熟悉规则)2. be unfamiliar with the software(不熟悉这款软件) He is unfamiliar with the local customs in this area.(他不熟悉这个地区的当地习俗。) 39 under the rule of 在……的统治下 无词形变化 无 1. under the rule of the king(在国王的统治下)2. under the rule of law(在法治之下) The country enjoyed peace and prosperity under the rule of the wise leader.(在这位英明领袖的统治下,国家国泰民安。) 40 come to life 复活;复苏;变得活跃 无词形变化 无 1. come to life at night(夜晚变得活跃)2. come to life with music(因音乐而焕发生机) The quiet street comes to life after the sun goes down.(太阳下山后,这条安静的街道变得热闹起来。) 41 be allowed to do sth. 被准许做…… 无词形变化 无 1. be allowed to use phones(被允许使用手机)2. be allowed to leave early(被允许提前离开) Students are not allowed to talk loudly in the library.(学生不允许在图书馆大声说话。) 42 more… than ever 比任何时候都更…… 无词形变化 无 1. more important than ever(比以往任何时候都重要)2. more difficult than ever(比以往任何时候都难) Health is more precious than ever during the pandemic.(疫情期间,健康比以往任何时候都珍贵。) 43 be added to 被增加到…… 无词形变化 无 1. be added to the list(被添加到列表中)2. be added to the team(被加入团队) New functions are constantly added to the app.(这款应用不断添加新功能。) 44 alternate… and/with… 使交替发生或出现;轮流安排 无词形变化 无 1. alternate work and rest(劳逸结合)2. alternate black and white(黑白交替) We alternate study and exercise to keep a balance.(我们交替学习和锻炼,保持平衡。) 45 (be) known as sth. 被称为…… 无词形变化 无 1. be known as a poet(被称为诗人)2. be known as a scenic spot(被称为景点) The city is known as the “City of Lakes” for its many lakes.(这座城市因湖泊众多而被称为“湖城”。) 46 consistent with 符合;与……一致 无词形变化 无 1. consistent with the facts(与事实一致)2. consistent with the plan(与计划相符) His explanation is consistent with the evidence we collected.(他的解释与我们收集的证据一致。) 47 highly adv. 高度地 无比较级/最高级 high adj. 高的;高度的 1. highly praised(受到高度赞扬)2. highly possible(极有可能) The student’s performance was highly praised by the teacher.(这位学生的表现受到了老师的高度赞扬。) 48 cyber café 网吧 名词复数:cyber cafés 无 1. go to a cyber café(去网吧)2. cyber café management(网吧管理) He often goes to the cyber café to finish his online assignments.(他经常去网吧完成线上作业。) 49 mascot n. 吉祥物 名词复数:mascots 无 1. Olympic mascot(奥运吉祥物)2. team mascot(球队吉祥物) The mascot of the World Cup is usually a cute animal.(世界杯的吉祥物通常是一只可爱的动物。) 50 be officially approved 被正式批准 无词形变化 无 1. be officially approved by the government(被政府正式批准)2. be officially approved as a nature reserve(被正式批准为自然保护区) The new policy was officially approved last week.(新政策上周被正式批准。) 51 session n. 会议;一场;一节 名词复数:sessions 无 1. training session(培训课程)2. meeting session(会议场次) We had a two-hour discussion session on environmental protection.(我们进行了一场两小时的环境保护讨论会。) 52 brand n. 烙印;商标 名词复数:brands;动词过去式/过去分词:branded branded adj. 品牌的 1. famous brand(名牌)2. brand loyalty(品牌忠诚度) This brand is popular among young consumers for its fashion design.(这个品牌因时尚的设计受到年轻消费者的喜爱。) 53 mutual adj. 共同的;相互的 比较级:more mutual;最高级:most mutual mutually adv. 相互地;mutuality n. 相互关系 1. mutual respect(相互尊重)2. mutual benefit(互利共赢) Mutual trust is the foundation of a good friendship.(相互信任是良好友谊的基础。) 54 distinctive adj. 与众不同的;有特色的 比较级:more distinctive;最高级:most distinctive distinct adj. 明显的;distinctly adv. 明显地 1. distinctive style(独特的风格)2. distinctive feature(特色) Her paintings have a distinctive style that is easy to recognize.(她的画有着易于识别的独特风格。) 55 geographical adj. 区域的;地理的 比较级:more geographical;最高级:most geographical geography n. 地理;geographically adv. 在地理上 1. geographical location(地理位置)2. geographical differences(地理差异) The country’s geographical location gives it an advantage in trade.(这个国家的地理位置使其在贸易中具有优势。) 56 hand in hand 手拉手 无词形变化 无 1. walk hand in hand(手拉手走路)2. work hand in hand(携手合作) Children walked hand in hand along the path in the park.(孩子们手拉手沿着公园的小路走着。) 57 flame n. 火焰 名词复数:flames;动词过去式/过去分词:flamed flaming adj. 燃烧的 1. burst into flames(突然起火)2. flames of hope(希望的火焰) The building burst into flames after the gas leak.(煤气泄漏后,大楼突然起火。) 58 eternally adv. 永恒地;无休止地 无比较级/最高级 eternal adj. 永恒的;eternity n. 永恒 1. eternally grateful(永远感激)2. eternally remembered(被永远铭记) We will be eternally grateful for his selfless help.(我们将永远感激他无私的帮助。) 59 in harmony 和谐 无词形变化 无 1. live in harmony(和睦相处)2. exist in harmony(和谐共存) People and nature should exist in harmony.(人与自然应该和谐共存。) 60 stadium n. 体育场 名词复数:stadiums/stadia 无 1. football stadium(足球场)2. Olympic stadium(奥林匹克体育场) The new stadium can accommodate 60,000 spectators.(这座新体育场能容纳6万名观众。) 61 bill n. 广告 名词复数:bills;动词过去式/过去分词:billed billboard n. 广告牌 1. advertising bill(广告单)2. bill poster(海报张贴员) I saw a bill for a new movie on the noticeboard.(我在布告栏上看到了一部新电影的广告。) 62 placard n. 海报;招贴;广告牌 名词复数:placards 无 1. protest placard(抗议标语牌)2. advertising placard(广告招贴) They held placards to promote the charity event.(他们举着招贴宣传这场慈善活动。) 63 illustration n. 插图;图解;示例 名词复数:illustrations illustrate v. 说明;插图;illustrative adj. 说明性的 1. book illustration(书籍插图)2. give an illustration(举例说明) The textbook is full of colorful illustrations to help understanding.(这本教科书有许多彩色插图,有助于理解。) 64 sponsor n. 赞助者;主办者;发起人 vt. 赞助;主办 名词复数:sponsors;动词过去式/过去分词:sponsored sponsorship n. 赞助;主办 1. event sponsor(活动赞助商)2. sponsor a project(赞助一个项目) A local company sponsored the school’s sports meeting.(一家当地公司赞助了学校的运动会。) 65 generation n. 一代;一代人 名词复数:generations generate v. 产生;generational adj. 代际的 1. young generation(年轻一代)2. generation gap(代沟) The tradition has been passed down through three generations.(这个传统已经传承了三代人。) 66 seal n. 印;图章 名词复数:seals;动词过去式/过去分词:sealed sealant n. 密封剂;sealed adj. 密封的 1. official seal(公章)2. seal a document(在文件上盖章) The manager affixed the official seal to the contract.(经理在合同上加盖了公章。) 67 understanding n. 理解;谅解 名词复数:understandings understand v. 理解;understandable adj. 可理解的 1. mutual understanding(相互理解)2. reach an understanding(达成谅解) We need to have a better understanding of each other’s needs.(我们需要更好地理解彼此的需求。) 68 commitment n. 承担义务;许诺;奉献 名词复数:commitments commit v. 承诺;committed adj. 坚定的 1. commitment to work(对工作的投入)2. keep a commitment(信守承诺) She has a strong commitment to helping the poor.(她对帮助穷人有着强烈的责任感。) 69 commit vt. 使……承担义务;犯(罪);承诺 vi. 忠于 过去式/过去分词:committed commitment n. 承诺;committed adj. 坚定的 1. commit a mistake(犯错误)2. commit to doing sth.(承诺做某事) He committed himself to improving his English skills.(他承诺要提高自己的英语水平。) 70 carving n. 雕刻品;雕刻 名词复数:carvings carve v. 雕刻;carved adj. 雕刻的 1. wood carving(木雕)2. stone carving(石雕) The museum displays exquisite carvings from ancient times.(博物馆展出古代精美的雕刻品。) 71 carve vt./vi. 雕刻 过去式/过去分词:carved carving n. 雕刻;carved adj. 雕刻的 1. carve patterns(雕刻图案)2. carve a statue(雕刻雕像) He carved a beautiful flower on the wooden box.(他在木盒上雕刻了一朵漂亮的花。) 72 chant vt./vi. 唱歌;歌颂 n. 吟唱 动词过去式/过去分词:chanted;名词复数:chants chanting n. 吟唱 1. chant slogans(喊口号)2. chant a hymn(吟唱圣歌) The crowd chanted the team’s name loudly during the match.(比赛期间,人群大声高呼球队的名字。) 73 triumph n. 胜利 名词复数:triumphs;动词过去式/过去分词:triumphed triumphant adj. 胜利的;triumphantly adv. 胜利地 1. triumph over difficulties(战胜困难)2. great triumph(伟大的胜利) Her success is a triumph of hard work and perseverance.(她的成功是努力和毅力的胜利。) 74 unique adj. 唯一的;独一无二的;独特的 比较级:more unique;最高级:most unique uniquely adv. 独特地;uniqueness n. 独特性 1. unique style(独特风格)2. be unique to(是……独有的) This plant is unique to the tropical rainforest.(这种植物是热带雨林独有的。) 75 simplicity n. 简单;简易;朴素;直率 不可数名词 simple adj. 简单的;simply adv. 简单地 1. simplicity of design(设计的简洁)2. live in simplicity(过简朴的生活) The beauty of this design lies in its simplicity.(这个设计的美在于它的简洁。) 76 smoothness n. 平坦;平滑 不可数名词 smooth adj. 平滑的;smoothly adv. 顺利地 1. smoothness of the surface(表面的光滑)2. smoothness of the journey(旅途的顺利) The smoothness of the road makes driving more comfortable.(道路的平坦让驾驶更舒适。) 77 easiness n. 容易;轻松 不可数名词 easy adj. 容易的;easily adv. 容易地 1. easiness of operation(操作的简便)2. with easiness(轻松地) She finished the task with surprising easiness.(她以惊人的轻松完成了任务。) 78 hospitality n. 好客;盛情 不可数名词 hospitable adj. 好客的;hospitably adv. 好客地 1. local hospitality(当地人的好客)2. receive warm hospitality(受到热情款待) We were deeply moved by the hospitality of the villagers.(村民们的热情好客让我们深受感动。) 79 ideal n. 理想 adj. 理想的;完美的 名词复数:ideals;形容词比较级:more ideal;最高级:most ideal ideally adv. 理想地;idealism n. 理想主义 1. ideal job(理想的工作)2. pursue one’s ideals(追求理想) This small town is an ideal place for retirement.(这个小镇是退休的理想之地。) 80 witness n. 证明;证人;目击者;证据 名词复数:witnesses;动词过去式/过去分词:witnessed witnessed adj. 目击的;witnessing n. 目击 1. eye witness(目击者)2. witness an event(目睹一个事件) He was a key witness in the court case.(他是这起诉讼案的关键证人。) 81 host n. 主人;主办方 vt. 主持 名词复数:hosts;动词过去式/过去分词:hosted hostess n. 女主人;hosting n. 主持 1. host a conference(主办会议)2. host country(主办国) China will host the Asian Games for the third time.(中国将第三次主办亚运会。) 82 dynamic adj. 有生气的;精力充沛的;动力的 比较级:more dynamic;最高级:most dynamic dynamically adv. 动态地;dynamics n. 动力学 1. dynamic personality(充满活力的个性)2. dynamic economy(动态的经济) She has a dynamic personality that attracts many friends.(她有着充满活力的个性,吸引了许多朋友。) 83 straightforward adj. 正直的;坦率的 adv. 坦率地 形容词比较级:more straightforward;最高级:most straightforward 无 1. straightforward person(坦率的人)2. straightforward answer(直截了当的回答) He gave a straightforward response to the difficult question.(他对这个难题给出了直截了当的回答。) 84 deep-rooted adj. 根深蒂固的;强烈的 无比较级/最高级 root n. 根;rooted adj. 根深蒂固的 1. deep-rooted tradition(根深蒂固的传统)2. deep-rooted belief(根深蒂固的信念) Prejudice is a deep-rooted problem in some societies.(偏见在一些社会中是一个根深蒂固的问题。) 85 root n. 根;根源;起因 名词复数:roots;动词过去式/过去分词:rooted rooted adj. 根深蒂固的;rootless adj. 无根的 1. root cause(根本原因)2. take root(生根) The root cause of the problem is poor communication.(问题的根本原因是沟通不畅。) 86 piece n. (文章、艺术品、音乐作品等的)一支;一件 名词复数:pieces 无 1. a piece of music(一首音乐)2. a piece of art(一件艺术品) She played a beautiful piece of piano music at the party.(她在派对上弹奏了一首优美的钢琴曲。) 87 precious adj. 珍贵的;贵重的 比较级:more precious;最高级:most precious preciously adv. 珍贵地;preciousness n. 珍贵 1. precious time(宝贵的时间)2. precious memories(珍贵的回忆) Family love is the most precious thing in life.(亲情是生命中最珍贵的东西。) 88 emblem n. 象征;徽章;符号 名词复数:emblems emblematic adj. 象征的 1. national emblem(国徽)2. school emblem(校徽) The dove is an emblem of peace and friendship.(鸽子是和平与友谊的象征。) 89 embrace vt./vi. 拥抱;互相拥抱 n. 拥抱 动词过去式/过去分词:embraced;名词复数:embraces embracing adj. 拥抱的;embraceable adj. 可拥抱的 1. embrace warmly(热情拥抱)2. embrace new ideas(接受新思想) They embraced tightly after not seeing each other for years.(多年未见后,他们紧紧拥抱在一起。) 90 passion n. 激情;热情 名词复数:passions passionate adj. 热情的;passionately adv. 热情地 1. passion for music(对音乐的热情)2. burning passion(炽热的激情) He speaks with great passion about his career.(他满怀激情地谈论自己的事业。) 91 ode n. 颂诗;赋 名词复数:odes 无 1. ode to spring(春之颂)2. a poetic ode(诗歌颂赋) The poet wrote an ode to praise the beauty of his hometown.(这位诗人写了一首颂诗赞美故乡的美丽。) 92 vigour n. 精力;活力 不可数名词 vigorous adj. 精力充沛的;vigorously adv. 精力充沛地 1. full of vigour(充满活力)2. physical vigour(体力) Young people are always full of vigour and enthusiasm.(年轻人总是充满活力和热情。) 93 exemplify vt. 以……为榜样;举例证明 过去式/过去分词:exemplified example n. 例子;exemplary adj. 模范的 1. exemplify courage(体现勇气)2. exemplify a principle(举例说明一个原则) His selfless actions exemplify the spirit of volunteerism.(他无私的行为体现了志愿服务精神。) 94 oriented adj. 以……为方向的 无比较级/最高级 orient v. 使适应;orientation n. 方向 1. customer-oriented(以客户为导向的)2. goal-oriented(以目标为导向的) The company adopts a customer-oriented service strategy.(这家公司采用以客户为导向的服务策略。) 95 solemn adj. 庄严的;隆重的 比较级:more solemn;最高级:most solemn solemnly adv. 庄严地;solemnity n. 庄严 1. solemn ceremony(庄严的仪式)2. solemn promise(郑重的承诺) They held a solemn funeral for the martyrs.(他们为烈士们举行了庄严的葬礼。) 96 legacy n. 遗赠(物);遗产 名词复数:legacies 无 1. cultural legacy(文化遗产)2. family legacy(家族遗产) The Great Wall is a valuable cultural legacy of China.(长城是中国宝贵的文化遗产。) 97 combine… and… 使……结合或混合形成一个整体;合并;联合 无词形变化 无 1. combine theory and practice(结合理论与实践)2. combine work and rest(劳逸结合) We should combine knowledge with practical skills.(我们应该把知识和实践技能结合起来。) 98 in the form of 以……的形式 无词形变化 无 1. in the form of a story(以故事的形式)2. in the form of data(以数据的形式) The information is presented in the form of a chart.(这些信息以图表的形式呈现。) 99 look like 看起来像…… 无词形变化 无 1. look like sb.(长得像某人)2. look like a star(看起来像明星) The little girl looks like her mother very much.(这个小女孩长得很像她妈妈。) 100 in harmony with 与……协调;融洽 无词形变化 无 1. in harmony with nature(与自然和谐相处)2. in harmony with others(与他人和睦相处) The building is designed to be in harmony with its surroundings.(这座建筑的设计与周围环境相协调。) 101 belong to 属于 无词形变化 无 1. belong to the team(属于这个团队)2. belong to the 21st century(属于21世纪) This book belongs to the school library, not to me.(这本书属于学校图书馆,不是我的。) 102 (be) rich in 富于;在……方面很富有 无词形变化 无 1. be rich in resources(资源丰富)2. be rich in culture(文化底蕴深厚) This region is rich in mineral resources.(这个地区矿产资源丰富。) 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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Unit5 Olympic history 词汇同步笔记清单-2025-2026学年高中英语重大版选择性必修第二册
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Unit5 Olympic history 词汇同步笔记清单-2025-2026学年高中英语重大版选择性必修第二册
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Unit5 Olympic history 词汇同步笔记清单-2025-2026学年高中英语重大版选择性必修第二册
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