Unit 1 Happy Holiday（单元测试）易错题培优卷-2025-2026学年 人教版八年级上册英语

《Unit 1 Happy Holiday》素养综合测试卷 1、 听力测试(共15 小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节 听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中听力音频所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 ( )1. What did Bob do on his vacation? A. He studied at school. B. He stayed at home. C. He went fishing all day. ( )2. When did Rick try paragliding? A. On Monday. B. On Tuesday. C. On Wednesday. ( )3. What did Eric buy for his brother? A. A cup. B. A pen. C. A watch. ( )4. What did the boy see when he was at the beach? A. Fish. B. Birds. C. A pig. ( )5. Where did Helen go on vacation? A. To the beach. B. To the mountains. C. To the village. 第二节 听下面两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。 ( )6. How was Mark's vacation? A. Wonderful. B. Relaxing. C. Interesting. ( )7. What does Mark want to be when he grows up? A. A teacher. B. A scientist. C. A computer programmer. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至 10题。 ( )8. What are Frank and Linda talking about? A. The exam. B. The weather. C. The summer vacation. ( )9. What did Frank do there? A. He went fishing. B. He swam in the sea. C. He played on the beach. ( )10. Whom did Linda spend her vacation with? A. Her friends. B. Her parents. C. Her cousins. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。短文后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。短文读两遍。 ( )11. Where did Emily go during her May Day vacation? A. To Hangzhou. B. To Hainan. C. To Dalian. ( )12. What did Sam do on May 1st? A. He swam in the sea. B. He visited the museum. C. He visited the park. ( )13. How did Sam go to the museum? A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By bike. ( )14. How was the weather on the morning of May 3rd? A. Sunny. B. Windy. C. Rainy. ( )15. How was the park? A. Big and noisy. B. Clean and green. C. Crowded and small. 二、完形填空(共10小题，每小题2分，共20分) Once upon a time in a small village, there lived a clever boy,Tom. One day, when walking in the forest, he found a 16 . There were several places with marks(标记) of 17 on the map. Tom decided to 18 the map and went to one of the places with his friend, Jack. They really wanted the gold. Full of 19 ,they left early the next morning. Along the way, they faced different difficulties, such as a dangerous hill and a deep river. As they arrived there, they found an old box under a tree. 20 , they opened the box. To their surprise, they only found a piece of paper in the box. It said, “The most 21 thing is not in the box but on the journey you have.” Tom and Jack laughed after reading it. They 22 the lovely experience of working together, and the joy of looking for something new. After 23 the village, Tom and Jack told their story to their friends. They also began to go on journeys to visit other places on the map. Nobody found any gold but they all returned with 24 . These journeys all taught them a lesson: The“gold” in life was the 25 itself, filled with learning, growth, and friendship. And this lesson would stay with them forever. ( )16. A. map B. rock C. tree D. picture ( )17. A. gold B. food C. hills D. rivers ( )18. A. buy B. draw C. throw D. follow ( )19. A. hope B. pain C. trouble D. surprise ( )20. A. Angrily B. Carelessly C. Excitedly D. Suddenly ( )21. A. relaxing B. difficult C. important D. dangerous ( )22. A. described B. wanted C. produced D. remembered ( )23. A. cleaning up B. returning to C. looking around D. moving from ( )24. A. interest B. happiness C. beauty D. advice ( )25. A. box B. village C. nature D. journey 三、阅读理解(共9 小题，每小题3分，共27分) A Saturday, March 24th We arrived in the hot, wet city—— Bangkok. This is our first trip to Thailand. All the different smells make us want to try the food. We are going to eat something special for dinner tonight. The hotel we are staying in is cheap and very clean. We plan to stay here for a few days, visit some places in the city, and then travel to Chiang Mai in the North. Tuesday, March 27th Bangkok is wonderful and surprising! The places are interesting. We visited the famous market which was on the water,and saw a lot of fruit and vegetables. Everything is so colorful, and we took lots of photos there! Later today we will leave for ChiangMai. We will take the train there and stay there for two days, and then catch a bus to Chiang Rai. Friday, March 30th Our bus ride to Chiang Rai was long and boring. We visited a small village in the mountains. The people here love the quiet life—— no computers or phones. They are the kindest people I have ever met. They always smile and say“hello”. Kathy and I can only speak a few words in Thai, so smiling is the best way to show our kindness. I feel good here, but we must go home. I hope to be able to come back next year. ( )26. How did they go to Chiang Rai? A. They took the train. B. They took the plane. C. They rode the bike. D. They took the bus. ( )27. How many days did they stay in Thailand? A. Five days. B. Seven days. C. Nine days. D. Ten days. ( )28. Which of the following is NOT true? A. They arrived in Bangkok first, and then travelled to Chiang Mai. B. They visited the famous market on the water in Bangkok. C. The writer didn't like the boring trip to Chiang Rai at all. D. The people in the village enjoy their quiet life inChiang Rai. ( )29. What is the best title for the whole diary? A. My First Travel in Bangkok B. The Outside World C. Traveling in Thailand D. A Beautiful Country B 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，其中有两项是多余选项。 I have a long list of the places I would love to visit. With so many travel destinations(目的地) to choose from, picking the ideal one can be a difficult task. 30 If you only have a short time to go on vacation, you should think about visiting one or at most two destinations. 31 You will spend too much time traveling and little time relaxing and enjoying yourself. 32 I try not to visit destinations with uncomfortable snowstorms or heavy rain that might make my travel experience terrible. You can't control the weather. However, you can plan the trip by choosing destinations with ideal weather conditions. Find a destination which is neither too hot nor too cold for you. I always think about the money when choosing a travel destination. 33 If planned well, the trip will still be perfect with less money. I often choose a travel destination according to the activities I'm interested in. I always ask myself, “Why do I plan the trip?What can I get from the trip?” 34 If you aren't sure about your purpose(目的), it may take you a lot of time to look up popular tourist activities in different cities across the world. That's why you should never go on vacation without planning. A. Weather conditions are also what I care a lot about. B. So remember to think about your reasons for traveling. C. You might feel tired if you visit too many places during a short trip. D. I have prepared several tips on choosing the right destination. E. Choosing where to spend your vacation doesn't have to be so hard. F. Searching online when planning will help you save on flight and living costs. G. At times, I think it's a good idea to ask someone about the destination. 30. 32. 33. 34. 31. 四、补全对话(共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据对话内容，选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。 William: Hello, Daming. How was your weekend? Daming: 35 I went back to my hometown. William: 36 Daming: Guilin. Do you know about the city? William: 37 There's a river called the Lijiang River, right? Daming: That's true. Tourists love to take a boat trip along the river. William: It must be relaxing. What's the best time to visit Guilin? Daming: 38 Guilin looks so beautiful then. William: OK. 39 Daming: T-shirts and a coat will be enough. It's not too hot or too cold in May. William: Great! I hope I can go there soon. Daming: I'm sure you' ll love it! A. Pretty good. B. Sorry to hear that. C. Yes, it's a very famous city. D. Where is your hometown? E. What clothes should I bring? F. I think May is a good choice. 35. 36. 37. 38. 39. 五、书面表达(28分) 假如你是李华，收到你的美国笔友 Eric 的一封来信，请仔细阅读以下信件的内容，并拟一封回信。 Dear Li Hua, I'm so excited about my coming visit to Shijiazhuang again this winter vacation. I have so much to talk to you. Do you still remember what we did last winter? How about this winter vacation? Tell me about your plan (study, free time activities...)! Best wishes! Yours, Eric 要求：1.回信必须回答 Eric 信中的问题，并可适当增加内容，使行文通顺、连贯；2.信中不得使用真实的人名、校名；3.词数80左右。 Dear Eric, Yours, Li Hua 参考答案 一、听力测试 答案速查。 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 B B C B B A c C B A 11 12 13 14 15 A A B C B [听力原文] 第一节 听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. W: Did you do anything interesting on vacation, Bob? M: Nothing. I just stayed at home all day. 2. W: Did you try paragliding on Monday, Rick? M: No, the weather was not so good, so we tried it the next day. 3. W: Where did you go on the second day in Shanghai, Eric? M: We went to the shopping center. I bought a cool watch for my brother there. 4. W: Did you see any fish when you were at the beach? M: No, I didn't. But I saw quite a few birds. 5. M: Hi, Helen, did you go anywhere on vacation? W: Yeah, I went to Mount Taishan with my family. 第二节 听下面两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。 W: Hi, Mark. Long time no see. M: Yes. I went to Wuhan for vacation last month. W: How was your vacation? M: It was wonderful. That place was beautiful. The weather was fine and the people there were friendly. And I went to the biggest computer shopping center. W: Why do you go there? M: Because there are different kinds of computers and I want to be a computer programmer when I grow up. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。 W: Hello, Frank. Where did you go during the summer vacation? M: Hello, Linda. I went to Xiamen. W: Oh, Xiamen is a good place to have fun. I heard it's very hot there in summer, right? M: Yes, it is very hot. W: Did you swim there? M: Sure. I went swimming in the sea. It was relaxing. W: Sounds interesting. When did you come back? M: Last Sunday. What about you, Linda? Where did you go on vacation? W: I went to Dalian with my friends. M: I'm sure you had a good time there. W: You' re right. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。短文后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。短文读两遍。 Dear Emily, You said you went to Hangzhou during your May Day vacation. Now let me talk about my short vacation. I went toHainan. May 1st was Thursday. It was sunny. I got up early because I wanted to go to the beach. Although the beach was crowded, I had great fun swimming in the water. On May 2nd,it was cloudy. I visited the museum by bus. There, I learned a lot about Chinese history. Do you know what happened on May3rd? It was rainy in the morning. I had to stay in the hotel.Luckily, in the afternoon, it stopped raining. I enjoyed the clean and green park. Yours, Sam 二、完形填空 答案速查。 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 A A D A C C D B B D 语篇解读本文讲了汤姆和杰克寻宝的故事，他们最后领悟到旅程本身的意义。 16. A 根据“… on the map”可知,此处指地图。 17. A 根据“They really wanted the gold.”可知,此处指黄金。 18. D 根据“the map and went to one of the places”可知,此处表示按照地图走,用 follow。 19. A 根据“They really wanted the gold.”可知,他们想要金子，所以满怀希望地离开了，用hope。 20. C 根据“they opened the box”可知,此处表示兴奋地打开盒子。 21. C 根据“The most… thing is not in the box but on thejourney you have.”可知,此处表示最重要的东西不在盒子里，而在旅程中。 22. D 根据“the lovely experience of working together...”可知，此处表示回忆起美好经历。 23. B 根据“the village”可知,此处表示回到村庄,用returning to“返回”。 24. B 根据“Tom and Jack laughed after reading it. They… the lovely experience of working together, and the joy of looking for something new.”可知,此处表示带着快乐回来,用 happiness。 25. D 根据“but on the journey you have”可知,此处表示旅程本身。 三、阅读理解 答案速查。 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 D B c c D c A F B A 语篇解读本文作者用日记的方式记录了泰国之旅。 26. D 细节理解题。根据文中的“… catch a bus to ChiangRai.”可知，他们是乘坐公共汽车去清莱的。 27. B 细节理解题。根据文中的“Saturday, March 24th”“Tuesday, March 27th”及“Friday, March 30th”可知,作者从3月24日待到3月30日，共计七天。 28. C 推理判断题。根据文中的“Our bus ride to Chiang Raiwas long and boring... They are the kindest people I haveever met.”可知，在去清莱的路上很无聊，但是在清莱参观的小村庄里的村民很亲切。选项C“作者一点也不喜欢无聊的清莱之旅”表述错误。 29. C最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文作者用日记的方式记录了泰国之旅。选项C“泰国旅游”符合题意。 B 语篇解读对本文主要介绍了选择旅游目的地的几条建议。 30. D根据上文可知，选择理想的目的地是一项艰巨的任务，选项D“我准备了几条有关选择恰当目的地的建议”符合语境。 31. C根据上文可知，此处提到只选择一个或者至多两个目的地，选项C“如果你在一次短途旅行中参观太多的地方，你可能会感到疲惫”符合语境。 32. A根据下文可知，此处与天气有关，选项A“天气状况也是我非常关心的”符合语境。 33. F根据上文可知，此处与钱有关，选项F“做计划时上网搜索将帮助你节省机票费用和居住费用”符合语境。 34. B根据上文可知，此处说的是要考虑旅行的原因，选项B“所以记得想想你旅行的原因”符合语境。 四、补全对话 答案速查。 35 36 37 38 39 A D C F E 五、书面表达 One possible version: Dear Eric, I'm really glad to hear that you' re coming to Shijiazhuang again. Of course I remember what we did last winter. We had a great time visiting the local museum and trying some deliciousChinese food. This winter vacation, I plan to study hard for the coming exams and read some interesting books in my free time. Maybe we can go skating together if there's enough snow. I'm looking forward to seeing you and having a wonderful time with you. Best wishes! Yours, Li Hua 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $