专题11 语篇填词（期末真题汇编，广东专用）七年级英语上学期

专题11 语篇填词 主题01 人与社会——旅游 Passage 1 （24-25七年级上·广东省广州市广州外国语学校·期末） 请根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。（每空限填一词） The city of Guangzhou is in the southeast of China. It is famous for the Pearl River with a long h 1 . When you come to this magic city, you will feel at home, because people here are all very f 2 . When it is the holidays or festivals or at the weekends, people like s 3 their time walking on the street or sitting on the ground to have a p 4 . You can see many people flying k 5 in the squares. What a good time they have! Passage 2 （24-25七年级上·广东省广州市培正中学·期末） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，用所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。在填写答卷时，要求写出完整单词。（每空限填一词） The south of France is famous for its wonderful beaches. It is a p 6 place for tourists（旅游者）in summer, but if you p 7 to have a winter holiday there, you can try skiing on the mountains in the French Alps. I can’t f 8 the days in the French Alps. We c 9 the mountains and went skiing. It was really excellent! Can you i 10 the wonderful time? Passage 3 （24-25七年级上·广东省广州市荔湾区部分学校联考·期末） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，用所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。在填写答卷时，要求写出完整单词。（每空限填一词） This winter holiday, I will take a trip with my family. We will fly to Shanghai t 11 . When we arrive there, we will go to the Bund. It’s where traditional Shanghai meets modern Shanghai. The next day, we will take a bus to Disneyland. It is said that the workers there are very f 12 . If you like cartoons, it is an amazing place for you. After that, we will go to the Old City God’s Temple. We will get different s 13 there. But it is not as clean as before, because some people like to p 14 it. When we visit there, we should not throw rubbish everywhere and we should protect the environment. I think we will enjoy o 15 during this trip. I can’t wait! 主题02 人与自我——朋友 Passage 1 （24-25七年级上·广东省广州市白云广雅中学·期末） Li Ming is my good friend. He does well in all the subjects at school, especially English. However, I find it hard to learn English well. I want to i 1 my English. So he often helps me with it after school. He is very p 2 with me. Whenever I have any English problem, he teaches me again and again. Now I have the e 3 to face difficulties. Li Ming is a c 4 person. He’s never afraid of challenges (挑战). He often gives me s 5 when I need help. We will be good friends forever. Passage 2 （24-25七年级上·广东省广州市为明学校·期末） 阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词，注意使用正确形式，每空限填一词，答卷时，要求写出完整单词。 Sam is a thirteen-year-old student. He is not good at English and is afraid of speaking English in public. He really wants to i 6 his English skills. L 7 , Sam has a good friend named Michael who does well in English and is always willing to help him. Every day after school, Michael helps Sam with his English p 8 . They p 9 reading and writing English together. With Michael’s help, Sam has made great progress in his English. Nowadays, he is more c 10 when using the language. Passage 3 （24-25七年级上·广东省广州市花都区部分学校联考·期末） 阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词，注意使用正确形式，每空限填一词，答卷时，要求写出完整单词。 Jenny, Jake and I are very good friends. Jenny loves music. She is good at singing. Every Tuesday after school, she joins the Singing Club to practise. She is very c 11 and doesn’t mind singing in front of lots of people! She wants to be a singer one day! Jake also likes music. He thinks music can help him e 12 his feelings. He plays the piano for an hour every evening. With the help of Jenny, Jake improves a bit more each day and he is quite good now! Both Jenny and Jake hope to have a c 13 to show their music on TV. I believe their d 14 will come true someday. Passage 4 （24-25七年级上·广东省广州市西关外国语学校·期末） 阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词，注意使用正确形式，每空限填一词。答卷时，要求写出完整单词。 Anna is my best friend in school. She is a fair, pretty girl with two bright eyes. She and I first met at kindergarten and we became great friends. She is kind and helpful. We are classmates again this year and we go to school together each morning. Anna is good at maths. So whenever I have trouble in s 15 difficult problems in my maths homework, I would turn to her for help. She would be p 16 to teach me until I understand. Sometimes, when I feel sad, she would come to cheer me up. We often share our happiness and sorrow together. She often says good friends should count on love, trust and r 17 . I like her very much and she is my best friend. 主题03 人与社会——动物与植物 Passage 1 （24-25七年级上·广东省广州市花都秀全中学·期末） 阅读短文，根据上下文及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。 (每空限填一词) As he went on, he saw a little girl crying. He ran to meet her. “Why are you crying?” he asked. “I want to get some w 1 from the well,” she said. “We use so much. We drink cold water. We wash the clothes c 2 with hot water. But I do not know how to pull it up. Please show me.” The brother said, “Hold this bird and I will help you. It does not f 3 around any more because it got its wing cut.” “Thank you. What a p 4 bird!” she said. “I wish you would give it to me. If you will let me keep it, I will always be very kind to it. I will take care of it myself. I will make it g 5 well again.” “Yes, you may have it,” said the brother. So he gave her the bird and went on. Passage 2 （24-25七年级上·广东省佛山禅城惠景中学·期末） 阅读短文，根据上下文及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。 (每空限填一词) In Mike’s home, there are two good friends. They are a dog, Mike, and a cat, Lily. Mike and Lily often play together. But one day, Lily is angry b 6 Mike eats her fish. She doesn’t want to t 7 with Mike. One day, Mike is ill. He calls for help, but no one h 8 him. He is s 9 . Lily sees this and runs to help him. With the help of Lily, Mike goes to h 10 to see the doctor and gets well. They are good friends again. Passage 3 （24-25七年级上·广东省广州市荔湾区南海中学·期末） 阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。注意使用正确形式，每空限填一词。在填写答卷时，要求写出完整单词。 I am a Grade 7 student. Here’s my daily life. I usually get up at 6:45 a.m. At 7 o’clock, I have bread and an egg for breakfast. Then I go to school with my elder brother. He is in Grade 9. I am interested in the world’s oceans, so I like g 11 class best. After school, I go to an animal hospital. I can play with some rabbits and cats. I also often bring some f 12 water and food to them. Some of them are homeless (无家可归的) and sick. Around 5:45 p.m., my brother’s class ends. He goes to the animal hospital and takes care of animals, too. He is a c 13 person. 主题01 人与社会——社会 Passage 1 （24-25七年级上·广东省广州市白云区部分学校联考·期末） 根据短文意思及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词，使其意思通顺、语法正确。在填写答卷时，要求写出完整单词。（每空限填一词） “What a sunny day! Let’s go to the park t 1 !” Jessica said. But nobody answered. “Jack, please take a b 2 . It’s not good for you to s 3 too much time on computer games,” she said again. Jessica is Jack’s e 4 sister, who is two years older than him. Last week, Jessica was asked to write a r 5 on problems of junior high school students , but she didn’t know what to write. But now she knows what she can do. She decided to do something to help her brother and other kids realize the serious problems of playing computer games. Passage 2 （24-25七年级上·广东省广州大学附属中学·期末） 根据短文意思及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词，使其意思通顺、语法正确。在填写答卷时，要求写出完整单词。（每空限填一词） Children aged from 13 to 19 are called t 6 . During the time, they face many challenges. Their body changes quickly. They care about their a 7 a lot. Sometimes, they are not mature (成熟的) enough to make right decisions. They may lose confidence when things don’t go well in their lives. However, it’s easier for the young to learn new s 8 and d 9 new hobbies because they are filled with energy. So, parents and teachers should work together to s 10 young people to go through hard times. Passage 3 （24-25七年级上·广东省广州市黄浦区黄埔军校中学·期末） 根据短文意思及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词，使其意思通顺、语法正确。在填写答卷时，要求写出完整单词。（每空限填一词） There is good news for children in the countryside. We may still remember the girl with big eyes. Her big eyes are telling us her dream. “I wish to go to school!” In China, there are still a lot of girls and boys like h 11 . They want to go to school, but their families are too poor. If the family has two or three children, it is hard for the parents to p 12 the costs for all the children. So the parents often ask girls to stay at h 13 , and boys to go to school. Now they needn’t worry about the money. From 2006 on, children can go to school for free in some poor places. They don’t have to pay for books and other things. Some of them can even get money from the government to m 14 their life better. Soon, all the children in the countryside can go to school f 15 free. All families are very happy with the news, which is really great. 主题02 人与自我——朋友 Passage 1 （24-25七年级上·广东省广州市黄埔广附教育集团·期末） 阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词，注意使用正确形式，每空限填一词。答卷时，要求写出完整单词。 Today, I’d like to introduce my friend to you. Her name is Maria. She is a G 1   girl but she lives in China now. We u 2 spend our weekends together. We enjoy staying in the park and we sometimes r 3 a bike there on Saturdays. On Sundays, we meet at our street market to buy some fresh fruits and vegetables together. On weekdays, we go to different school. Maria is a musician and she plays in a school b 4 with her other friends. They play rock music and they are really good at it. Maria likes to travel and she visited many c 5 around the world. Maria is a good friend and I am lucky to have her as my companion. Passage 2 （24-25七年级上·广东省广州市第五中学·期末） 阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词，注意使用正确形式，每空限填一词。答卷时，要求写出完整单词。 Sam is a thirteen-year-old student. He is not good at English and is afraid of speaking English in public. He really wants to i 6 his English skills. L 7 , Sam has a good friend named Michael who does well in English and is always willing to help him. Every day after school, Michael helps Sam with his English patiently. They p 8 reading and writing English together. With Michael’s s 9 and help, Sam has made great progress in his English. Nowadays, he is more c 10 when using the language. Passage 3 （24-25七年级上·广东省广州市第六十五中学·期末） 阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词，注意使用正确形式，每空限填一词。答卷时，要求写出完整单词。 A true friend is someone who is always there for us, listening without getting impatient, even when we repeat (重复) the s 11 stories over and over again. In our lives, we all long for f 12 . However, finding such a friend is not always easy. Many people come and go in our lives, but only a few can become our true friends. A p 13 connection based on trust and understanding is important in a friendship. True friends are c 14 . They notice when we are sad or in trouble and offer their s 15 without being asked. They share our joy and sadness, and stand by our side through thick and thin. Passage 4 （24-25七年级上·广东省广州市越秀区第十六中学教育集团·期末） 阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词，注意使用正确形式，每空限填一词。答卷时，要求写出完整单词。 My name is Jack. I’m a student at Sunshine Middle School. I am a sunny boy. I make friends with e 16 in my class. I think friends are i 17 in our life. A friend can give us help and share our difficulties and happiness. My best friend is Sam. We all like music very much. We often take part in the school band p 18 at weekends. We make great music together. We s 19 quarrel with each other. Our favorite season is autumn, because we can go on a p 20 . So if you put your friend’s interest in front of yours, you will make some real friends, like me and Sam. 主题03 人与自然——人与动物 Passage 1 （24-25七年级上·广东省广州市中山大学附属中学·期末） 阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。注意使用正确形式，每空限填一词。答卷时，要求写出完整单词。 In an area of the ocean, far away from the f 1 cold of the poles, there lives a big whale. The whale is very interested in looking for new places. One day, it swims into a part of the sea. The new place is d 2 and wide. It p 3 much food for many different sea animals. Feeling happy to discover this new and exciting place, the whale c 4 to make it its secret place to rest and play. Later, it realizes the ocean is so v 5 that there are many places for it to e 6 . Passage 2 （24-25七年级上·广东省广州市第二中学·期末） 阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。注意使用正确形式，每空限填一词。答卷时，要求写出完整单词。 Trees are important in our daily lives. They can c 7 oxygen for us to breathe and take in harmful gases. They are also major fighters a 8 air pollution. So it. is necessary for us to protect trees. How can we protect them? I’d like to give you some a 9 . Firstly, we can plant more trees to keep the environment green. Secondly, we should use both sides of paper and also e 10 our friends to do so. Finally, we can use less ungreen p 11 . Let’s start out small and make the Earth more beautiful. Passage 3 （24-25七年级上·广东省广州市第四中学·期末） 阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。注意使用正确形式，每空限填一词。答卷时，要求写出完整单词。 Rainforests are in the tropical regions (热带) of the Earth. The trees are u 12 very tall. Lots of rainfall helps them grow and live.The trees p 13 a home and food for many living things. Half of the world’s animal species (物种), such as monkeys, elephants and tigers, live in the rainforests. So rainforests are an i 14 part of the Earth. After the trees are cut down, many of these animals have nowhere to live. Each day, we are losing hundreds of species of animals and plants. If we do not p 15 the rainforests now, we will never see them again. So e 16 of us should take action right now. 主题04 人与自然——环境保护 Passage 1 （24-25七年级上·广东省广州市汇景实验中学·期末） 阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。注意使用正确形式，每空限填一词。答卷时，要求写出完整单词。 Dear human beings, I’m a very old tree now. My friends and I try our best to make the weather cool on hot days. In autumn, we p 1 you with all kinds of fruit. And we take in bad gases for you. We like the E 2 , and we would like to do something good for you, But you never care about us. We are now in great danger because of you. Some of you b 3 us to make energy. Don’ t you think it is terrible? Please s 4 cutting us down, because we are the best fighters (战士) against air p 5 and we are your best friends! Yours, A tree friend Passage 2 （24-25七年级上·广东省广州市白云区五校·期末） 阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。注意使用正确形式，每空限填一词。答卷时，要求写出完整单词。 Dear boys and girls, Today I’d like to talk about something about p 6 the Earth. The Earth is our home. It’s very i 7 for all of us to protect it. As a j 8 high school student, I am trying my best to protect the Earth. I always turn off the lights when I leave my house. While I’m washing my hair, I usually turn off the tap. Besides, I always take a cloth bag i 9 of a plastic bag when going shopping. I also help to pick up rubbish in the park with my friends. I go to school by bike, and every year my father and I plant a tree. Let’s do our best to protect our home: the Earth. W 10 it, we would have no home. Passage 3 （24-25七年级上·广东省广州市协和中学·期末） 阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。注意使用正确形式，每空限填一词。答卷时，要求写出完整单词。 Saving the Earth becomes one of the biggest problems in the world. We can find the rubbish in many places. It not only makes our environment (环境) very bad but also harms people’s health. So we should not t 11 rubbish onto the ground. Some factories pour waste water into rivers, lakes, the sea and the l 12 . It can p 13 the earth, sometimes it can k 14 lots of fish. We must keep our environment clear and tidy. We have only one Barth. It is our home. We must try our best to p 15 it, and make our home more beautiful. / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题11 语篇填词 主题01 人与社会——旅游 Passage 1 （24-25七年级上·广东省广州市广州外国语学校·期末） 请根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。（每空限填一词） The city of Guangzhou is in the southeast of China. It is famous for the Pearl River with a long h 1 . When you come to this magic city, you will feel at home, because people here are all very f 2 . When it is the holidays or festivals or at the weekends, people like s 3 their time walking on the street or sitting on the ground to have a p 4 . You can see many people flying k 5 in the squares. What a good time they have! 【答案】1．(h)istory 2．(f)riendly 3．(s)pending 4．(p)icnic 5．(k)ites 【导语】本文主要介绍了广州是一个旅游、休闲的好去处。 1．句意：广州因珠江而闻名于世，珠江拥有悠久的历史。根据“It is famous for the Pearl River with a long h…”并结合首字母提示可知，横线上缺少表达“历史”的词汇，其英文表达为history，故填(h)istory。 2．句意：你可以感到宾至如归，因为那里的人民是友好的。根据“you will feel at home”可知，人能感到宾至如归，是因为人友善，结合首字母提示，横线上缺少表达“友好的”的词汇，其英文表达为“friendly”，故(f)riendly。 3．句意：当遇到假期、节日或者周末时，人们喜欢花时间在大街上走或者坐在地上野炊。根据“When it is the holidays or festivals or at the weekends, people like s… their time walking on the street”可知，“假期、节日或者周末”都是与时间有关的，结合首字母提示，横线处缺少表示“花费时间”的词汇，其英文表达为spend，又根据“like”后跟动词ing形式，故答填(s)pending。 4．句意：当遇到假期、节日或者周末时，人们喜欢花时间在大街上走或者坐在地上吃饭。根据“sitting on the ground to have a p…”可知，坐在地上吃饭，即“野餐”，结合首字母提示，have a picnic表示“野餐”，故填(p)icnic。 5．句意：你可以看到广场上有许多人在放风筝。根据“You can see many people flying k… in the squares.”可知，人们在广场“放风筝”，结合首字母提示，横线处缺少表达“风筝”的词汇，又因为人多，所以用复数，即kites，故填(k)ites。 Passage 2 （24-25七年级上·广东省广州市培正中学·期末） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，用所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。在填写答卷时，要求写出完整单词。（每空限填一词） The south of France is famous for its wonderful beaches. It is a p 6 place for tourists（旅游者）in summer, but if you p 7 to have a winter holiday there, you can try skiing on the mountains in the French Alps. I can’t f 8 the days in the French Alps. We c 9 the mountains and went skiing. It was really excellent! Can you i 10 the wonderful time? 【答案】6．(p)erfect 7．(p)refer 8．(f)orget 9．(c)limbed 10．(i)magine 【导语】本文主要介绍了法国的情况。 6．句意：它是夏季游客的完美去处，但如果你更喜欢在那里度过冬季假期，你可以尝试在法国阿尔卑斯山的山上滑雪。此空缺少形容词修饰名词place，根据“The south of France is famous for its wonderful beaches”及首字母可知，这是一个完美的地方，perfect“完美的”，故填(p)erfect。 7．句意：它是夏季游客的完美去处，但如果你更喜欢在那里度过冬季假期，你可以尝试在法国阿尔卑斯山的山上滑雪。根据“but if you … to have a winter holiday there”及首字母可知，更喜欢去那里度过冬季假期，prefer“更喜欢”，if引导条件状语从句，从句用一般现在时，主语you是第二人称，动词用原形，故填(p)refer。 8．句意：我无法忘记在法国阿尔卑斯山的日子。根据“It was really excellent”及首字母可知，在阿尔卑斯山的日子很精彩，所以无法忘记那段日子，forget“忘记”，can’t后接动词原形，故填(f)orget。 9．句意：我们爬山和滑雪。根据“the mountains”及首字母可知，此处用climb the mountains表示“爬山”，根据“went”可知，此空的动词用过去式，故填(c)limbed。 10．句意：你能想象那美好的时光吗？根据“Can you … the wonderful time”及首字母可知，此处询问可以想象到那种美好吗，imagine“想象”，can后接动词原形，故填(i)magine。 Passage 3 （24-25七年级上·广东省广州市荔湾区部分学校联考·期末） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，用所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。在填写答卷时，要求写出完整单词。（每空限填一词） This winter holiday, I will take a trip with my family. We will fly to Shanghai t 11 . When we arrive there, we will go to the Bund. It’s where traditional Shanghai meets modern Shanghai. The next day, we will take a bus to Disneyland. It is said that the workers there are very f 12 . If you like cartoons, it is an amazing place for you. After that, we will go to the Old City God’s Temple. We will get different s 13 there. But it is not as clean as before, because some people like to p 14 it. When we visit there, we should not throw rubbish everywhere and we should protect the environment. I think we will enjoy o 15 during this trip. I can’t wait! 【答案】11．(t)ogether 12．(f)riendly 13．(s)nacks 14．(p)ollute 15．(o)urselves 【导语】本文讲述了作者和家人一起去上海旅行的事情。 11．句意：我们将一起飞往上海。根据“I will take a trip with my family. We will fly to Shanghai...”结合单词首字母可知此处是指和家人们一起飞往上海，together“一起”，是副词，故填(t)ogether。 12．句意：据说那里的工作人员很友好。根据“The next day, we will take a bus to Disneyland. It is said that the workers there are very...”结合单词首字母可知此处是指工作人员很友好。friendly“友好的”，是形容词，故填(f)riendly。 13．句意：我们将在那里吃到不同的小吃。根据“we will go to the Old City God’s Temple. We will get different ...”结合单词首字母可知此处是指不同的小吃。snack“小吃”，是可数名词，此处要用复数形式，故填(s)nacks。 14．句意：但是它不像以前那么干净了，因为一些人喜欢给它制造污染。根据“But it is not as clean as before”可知此处是指它受到了污染。pollute“污染”，是动词，空前有动词不定式符号to，动词用原形。故填(p)ollute。 15．句意：我想这次旅行我们会玩得很开心的。固定短语enjoy ourselves“玩的开心”。故填(o)urselves。 主题02 人与自我——朋友 Passage 1 （24-25七年级上·广东省广州市白云广雅中学·期末） Li Ming is my good friend. He does well in all the subjects at school, especially English. However, I find it hard to learn English well. I want to i 1 my English. So he often helps me with it after school. He is very p 2 with me. Whenever I have any English problem, he teaches me again and again. Now I have the e 3 to face difficulties. Li Ming is a c 4 person. He’s never afraid of challenges (挑战). He often gives me s 5 when I need help. We will be good friends forever. 【答案】1．(i)mprove 2．(p)atient 3．(e)nergy 4．(c)ourageous 5．(s)upport 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的好朋友李明以及他对于作者的帮助。 1．句意：然而，我发现学好英语很难。我想提高我的英语水平。根据“However, I find it hard to learn English well. I want to … my English.”可知，学好英语很难，所以想提高英语，improve“提高”，want to do sth“想要做某事”，此空应填动词原形，故填(i)mprove。 2．句意：他对我非常有耐心。根据“Whenever I have any English problem, he teaches me again and again.”可知，他一遍一遍地教作者，他很有耐心，patient“耐心的”，故填(p)atient。 3．句意：现在我有能力去面对困难。根据“Now I have the… to face difficulties.”及首字母可知，在李明的帮助下，作者有能力面对困难，energy“能力”，故填(e)nergy。 4．句意：李明是一个勇敢的人。根据“He’s never afraid of challenges”可知，从不害怕挑战，说明他是一个勇敢的人，courageous“勇敢的”，故填(c)ourageous。 5．句意：当我需要帮助时，他经常给我支持。根据“He often gives me … when I need help”及首字母可知，在作者需要帮助的时候，李明给他支持，give sb sth“给某人某物”，此空应填名词support“支持”，故填(s)upport。 Passage 2 （24-25七年级上·广东省广州市为明学校·期末） 阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词，注意使用正确形式，每空限填一词，答卷时，要求写出完整单词。 Sam is a thirteen-year-old student. He is not good at English and is afraid of speaking English in public. He really wants to i 6 his English skills. L 7 , Sam has a good friend named Michael who does well in English and is always willing to help him. Every day after school, Michael helps Sam with his English p 8 . They p 9 reading and writing English together. With Michael’s help, Sam has made great progress in his English. Nowadays, he is more c 10 when using the language. 【答案】6．(i)mprove 7．(L)uckily 8．(p)atiently 9．(p)ractise/(p)ractice 10．(c)onfident 【导语】本文讲述了山姆英语不好，在朋友迈克尔的帮助下取得进步的故事。 6．句意：他真的想提高他的英语技能。根据“He is not good at English and is afraid of speaking English in public”可知，山姆不擅长英语，结合首字母提示，此处表达想要提高英语技能，improve“提高”，动词，want to do sth.“想要做某事”，故此处用动词原形。故填(i)mprove。 7．句意：幸运的是，山姆有一个好朋友叫迈克尔，他英语很好，总是愿意帮助他。根据“Sam has a good friend named Michael who does well in English and is always willing to help him”可知，山姆有一个愿意帮助他的好朋友，这是幸运的，结合首字母提示，luckily“幸运地”，副词，修饰整个句子，故填(L)uckily。 8．句意：每天放学后，迈克尔都耐心地帮助山姆学习英语。根据“Michael helps Sam with his English”可知，迈克尔帮助山姆学习英语，结合首字母提示，此处表达“耐心地”帮助，patiently“耐心地”，副词，修饰动词helps。故填(p)atiently。 9．句意：他们一起练习读写英语。根据“reading and writing English together”可知，此处表达一起练习读写英语，结合首字母提示，practise/practice“练习”，动词，句子时态是一般现在时，主语是They，谓语动词用原形。故填(p)ractise/(p)ractice。 10．句意：如今，他在使用这门语言时更加自信了。根据“With Michael’s help, Sam has made great progress in his English”可知，在迈克尔的帮助下，山姆的英语取得了很大的进步，因此他现在使用英语时更加自信了，结合首字母提示，confident“自信的”，形容词，作表语，故填(c)onfident。 Passage 3 （24-25七年级上·广东省广州市花都区部分学校联考·期末） 阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词，注意使用正确形式，每空限填一词，答卷时，要求写出完整单词。 Jenny, Jake and I are very good friends. Jenny loves music. She is good at singing. Every Tuesday after school, she joins the Singing Club to practise. She is very c 11 and doesn’t mind singing in front of lots of people! She wants to be a singer one day! Jake also likes music. He thinks music can help him e 12 his feelings. He plays the piano for an hour every evening. With the help of Jenny, Jake improves a bit more each day and he is quite good now! Both Jenny and Jake hope to have a c 13 to show their music on TV. I believe their d 14 will come true someday. 【答案】11．(c)onfident 12．(e)xpress 13．(c)hance 14．(d)reams 【导语】本文主要介绍作者的两位好朋友的爱好及梦想等。 11．句意：她很自信，不介意在很多人面前唱歌！根据“doesn’t mind singing in front of lots of people”及首字母提示可知，不介意在很多人面前唱歌，应是很有自信，confident“有自信的”符合。故填(c)onfident。 12．句意：他认为音乐可以帮助他表达自己的感情。根据“He thinks music can help him…his feelings.”的语境并结合首字母提示可知，此处指音乐可以帮助他表达自己的感情，express“表达”，help sb. do sth.“帮某人做某事”，是固定词组。故填(e)xpress。 13．句意：珍妮和杰克都希望有一个机会在电视上展示他们的音乐。根据“Both Jenny and Jake hope to have a…to show their music on TV.”的语境并结合首字母提示可知，此处指希望有一个机会在电视上展示他们的音乐，chance“机会”，根据空前的“a”可知，此处用单数形式。故填(c)hance。 14．句意：我相信他们的梦想总有一天会实现的。根据上文“Both Jenny and Jake hope to have a…to show their music on TV.”并结合首字母提示可知，两人都希望有一个机会在电视上展示他们的音乐，此处指作者相信两人会实现梦想，dream“梦想”，根据空前的“their”可知，此处应用复数形式。故填(d)reams。 Passage 4 （24-25七年级上·广东省广州市西关外国语学校·期末） 阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词，注意使用正确形式，每空限填一词。答卷时，要求写出完整单词。 Anna is my best friend in school. She is a fair, pretty girl with two bright eyes. She and I first met at kindergarten and we became great friends. She is kind and helpful. We are classmates again this year and we go to school together each morning. Anna is good at maths. So whenever I have trouble in s 15 difficult problems in my maths homework, I would turn to her for help. She would be p 16 to teach me until I understand. Sometimes, when I feel sad, she would come to cheer me up. We often share our happiness and sorrow together. She often says good friends should count on love, trust and r 17 . I like her very much and she is my best friend. 【答案】15．(s)olving 16．(p)leased/(p)atient 17．(r)espect 【导语】本文介绍了作者的好朋友Anna，描写了她的外貌、性格、才能以及对朋友的关心，突出友谊的重要性。 15．句意：安娜擅长数学，所以每当我在做数学作业时遇到难题，我都会向她寻求帮助。根据“have trouble in … difficult problems”及首字母可知，此处指解决问题，需用动词solve，意为“解决”；have trouble in doing sth.“在做某事时遇到困难”，故用其动名词形式。故填(s)olving。 16．句意：她会很高兴/有耐心的教我，直到我理解为止。根据“She would be … to teach me”及首字母可知，此处说明她很乐意教我，需用形容词pleased，意为“高兴的，乐意的”；修饰主语she，符合语境/根据“until I understand”可知，她很有耐心，patient“耐心的”符合语境。故填(p)leased/(p)atient。 17．句意：她常说，好的朋友应该依靠爱、信任和尊重。根据“She often says good friends should count on love, trust…”及首字母可知，此处需用名词respect，意为“尊重”；与love和trust并列，符合语境。故填(r)espect。 主题03 人与社会——动物与植物 Passage 1 （24-25七年级上·广东省广州市花都秀全中学·期末） 阅读短文，根据上下文及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。 (每空限填一词) As he went on, he saw a little girl crying. He ran to meet her. “Why are you crying?” he asked. “I want to get some w 1 from the well,” she said. “We use so much. We drink cold water. We wash the clothes c 2 with hot water. But I do not know how to pull it up. Please show me.” The brother said, “Hold this bird and I will help you. It does not f 3 around any more because it got its wing cut.” “Thank you. What a p 4 bird!” she said. “I wish you would give it to me. If you will let me keep it, I will always be very kind to it. I will take care of it myself. I will make it g 5 well again.” “Yes, you may have it,” said the brother. So he gave her the bird and went on. 【答案】1．(w)ater 2．(c)lean 3．(f)ly 4．(p)oor 5．(g)et 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了一个善良的男孩子帮助女孩取水，女孩愿意照顾受伤的小鸟的故事。 1．句意：我想从井里取一些水。根据“from the well”以及下文“We drink cold water.”可知是从井里取水。结合首字母“w”可知，应填“water”。water“水”，不可数名词。故填(w)ater。 2．句意：我们用热水把衣服清洗干净。wash the clothes clean“把衣服洗干净”，clean作wash的宾语补足语。故填(c)lean。 3．句意：它不能再四处飞了，因为它的翅膀被剪了。根据下文“because it got its wing cut.”可知是鸟的翅膀被剪，导致它不能四处飞。结合首字母“f”可知，应填fly，“飞”。“does not”助动词，助动词后需用动词原形。fly“飞”，动词原形。故填(f)ly。 4．句意：多可怜的一只鸟啊！根据前文“It does not...its wing cut.”可知鸟儿的羽毛被剪了，结合首字母“p”提示，可填poor“可怜的”，符合语境。故填(p)oor。 5．句意：我会让它再一次好起来的。根据前文“I will take care of it myself.”可知，小女孩会照顾好这只小鸟。get well“恢复健康，变好。”故填(g)et。 Passage 2 （24-25七年级上·广东省佛山禅城惠景中学·期末） 阅读短文，根据上下文及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。 (每空限填一词) In Mike’s home, there are two good friends. They are a dog, Mike, and a cat, Lily. Mike and Lily often play together. But one day, Lily is angry b 6 Mike eats her fish. She doesn’t want to t 7 with Mike. One day, Mike is ill. He calls for help, but no one h 8 him. He is s 9 . Lily sees this and runs to help him. With the help of Lily, Mike goes to h 10 to see the doctor and gets well. They are good friends again. 【答案】6．(b)ecause 7．(t)alk 8．(h)ears 9．(s)ad 10．(h)ospital 【导语】本文介绍了Mike和Lily是好朋友，但是有一天Mike偷吃了Lily的鱼，他们不再说话，后来Mike生病后Lily带他去医院，最终他们和好了。 6．句意：但有一天，Lily生气了，因为Mike吃了她的鱼。根据“Mike eats her fish”和首字母提示可知，后文解释了原因，because“因为”符合题意。故填(b)ecause。 7．句意：她不想和Mike说话。根据“But one day, Lily is angry because Mike eats her fish.”和首字母提示可知，此处指的她不想和Mike说话了，talk“说话”，want to do sth“想要做某事”，因此填动词原形。故填(t)alk。 8．句意：他呼救，但没有人听到他。根据“He calls for help, but no one”和首字母提示可知，此处是说没有人听到他，hear“听到”符合语境，该句是一般现在时，主语是“no one”，动词填三单形式。故填(h)ears。 9．句意：他很伤心。根据“Mike is ill.”；“He is”和首字母提示，此处表示伤心的，sad“伤心”，作表语。故填(s)ad。 10．句意：在Lily的帮助下，Mike去医院看医生并康复了。根据“to see the doctor and gets well.”和首字母提示，此处指的去了医院，hospital“医院”，go to hospital“去医院”。故填(h)ospital。 Passage 3 （24-25七年级上·广东省广州市荔湾区南海中学·期末） 阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。注意使用正确形式，每空限填一词。在填写答卷时，要求写出完整单词。 I am a Grade 7 student. Here’s my daily life. I usually get up at 6:45 a.m. At 7 o’clock, I have bread and an egg for breakfast. Then I go to school with my elder brother. He is in Grade 9. I am interested in the world’s oceans, so I like g 11 class best. After school, I go to an animal hospital. I can play with some rabbits and cats. I also often bring some f 12 water and food to them. Some of them are homeless (无家可归的) and sick. Around 5:45 p.m., my brother’s class ends. He goes to the animal hospital and takes care of animals, too. He is a c 13 person. 【答案】11．(g)eography 12．(f)resh 13．(c)aring 【导语】本文介绍了一名七年级学生的日常生活和他的兴趣爱好。 11．句意：我对世界海洋感兴趣，所以我最喜欢地理课。根据“I am interested in the world’s oceans, so I like…class best.”以及首字母可知，此处指“地理”。geography“地理”，名词。故填(g)eography。 12．句意：我也经常给他们带些新鲜的水和食物。根据“I also often bring some…water and food to them. Some of them are homeless (无家可归的) and sick.”以及首字母可知，此处指“新鲜的”，形容词作定语来修饰名词。fresh“新鲜的”，形容词。故填(f)resh。 13．句意：他是个体贴的人。根据“He goes to the animal hospital and takes care of animals too. He is a…person.”可知，此处指“体贴的”，形容词作定语来修饰名词。caring“关心他人的、体贴人的”，形容词。故填(c)aring。 主题01 人与社会——社会 Passage 1 （24-25七年级上·广东省广州市白云区部分学校联考·期末） 根据短文意思及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词，使其意思通顺、语法正确。在填写答卷时，要求写出完整单词。（每空限填一词） “What a sunny day! Let’s go to the park t 1 !” Jessica said. But nobody answered. “Jack, please take a b 2 . It’s not good for you to s 3 too much time on computer games,” she said again. Jessica is Jack’s e 4 sister, who is two years older than him. Last week, Jessica was asked to write a r 5 on problems of junior high school students , but she didn’t know what to write. But now she knows what she can do. She decided to do something to help her brother and other kids realize the serious problems of playing computer games. 【答案】1．(t)ogether 2．(b)reak 3．(s)pend 4．(e)lder 5．(r)eport 【导语】本文讲描述了一个小场景，姐姐Jessica想和弟弟Jack去公园，但弟弟一直在打电脑游戏。Jessica由此想出了要写的报告的主题，她想让弟弟和其他孩子意识到玩电脑游戏问题的严重性。 1．句意：我们一起去公园吧！根据首字母可知，together“一起”符合语境，作状语，故填(t)ogether。 2．句意：Jack，休息一会儿吧。根据后文“too much time on computer games”可知，Jack一直在玩游戏，结合首字母，固定短语take a break“休息一会儿”符合语境，故填(b)reak。 3．句意：在电脑游戏上花费太多时间对你没好处。spend+时间+on sth.表示“在某事上花费多长时间”，故填(s)pend。 4．句意：Jessica是Jack的姐姐，比他大两岁。根据“who is two years older than him”可知，Jessica是Jack的姐姐，elder sister表示“姐姐”，故填(e)lder。 5．句意：上周，Jessica被要求写一篇关于初中生现存问题的报告。冠词a后应是一个单数名词，根据“on problems of junior high school students”可知，是关于初中生问题的报告，report表示“报告”，故填(r)eport。 Passage 2 （24-25七年级上·广东省广州大学附属中学·期末） 根据短文意思及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词，使其意思通顺、语法正确。在填写答卷时，要求写出完整单词。（每空限填一词） Children aged from 13 to 19 are called t 6 . During the time, they face many challenges. Their body changes quickly. They care about their a 7 a lot. Sometimes, they are not mature (成熟的) enough to make right decisions. They may lose confidence when things don’t go well in their lives. However, it’s easier for the young to learn new s 8 and d 9 new hobbies because they are filled with energy. So, parents and teachers should work together to s 10 young people to go through hard times. 【答案】6．(t)eenagers 7．(a)ppearance 8．(s)kills 9．(d)evelop 10．(s)upport 【导语】本文主要介绍了青少年由于不够成熟而不能做正确的决定，但是年轻人学习新技能和培养新兴趣也很容易。 6．句意：13至19岁的儿童被称为青少年。根据“Children aged from 13 to 19”可知13到19岁的孩子是青少年，teenager“青少年”，此处用名词复数。故填(t)eenagers。 7．句意：他们非常在意自己的外表。根据“Their body changes quickly”可知他们的身体快速变化，他们很关心自己的外表，appearance“外表”，不可数名词。故填(a)ppearance。 8．句意：然而，年轻人更容易学习新技能和发展新爱好，因为他们精力充沛。根据“it’s easier for the young to learn new”可知是学习新的技能，skill“技能”，此处用名词复数。故填(s)kills。 9．句意：然而，年轻人更容易学习新技能和发展新爱好，因为他们精力充沛。根据“new hobbies”可知是培养新兴趣，develop“培养”，and前后的动词形式一致，故此处用动词原形。故填(d)evelop。 10．句意：因此，家长和老师应该共同努力，支持年轻人渡过难关。根据“work together to...young people to go through hard times.”可知是一起努力支持年轻人渡过难关，support“支持”，动词不定式符号to后加动词原形。故填(s)upport。 Passage 3 （24-25七年级上·广东省广州市黄浦区黄埔军校中学·期末） 根据短文意思及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词，使其意思通顺、语法正确。在填写答卷时，要求写出完整单词。（每空限填一词） There is good news for children in the countryside. We may still remember the girl with big eyes. Her big eyes are telling us her dream. “I wish to go to school!” In China, there are still a lot of girls and boys like h 11 . They want to go to school, but their families are too poor. If the family has two or three children, it is hard for the parents to p 12 the costs for all the children. So the parents often ask girls to stay at h 13 , and boys to go to school. Now they needn’t worry about the money. From 2006 on, children can go to school for free in some poor places. They don’t have to pay for books and other things. Some of them can even get money from the government to m 14 their life better. Soon, all the children in the countryside can go to school f 15 free. All families are very happy with the news, which is really great. 【答案】11．(h)er 12．(p)ay 13．(h)ome 14．(m)ake 15．(f)or 【导语】本文讲述的是中国对于贫困地区学生上学所做的一些努力。 11．句意：在中国，仍然有很多女孩和男孩喜欢她。此处指前文提到的女孩，在介词后作宾语，用宾格her。故填(h)er。 12．句意：如果一个家庭有两个或三个孩子，父母很难支付所有孩子的费用。根据“it is hard for the parents to p...the costs for all the children”可知，家里孩子多，父母很难支付所有孩子的费用，pay“付钱”符合语境，故填(p)ay。 13．句意：所以父母经常要求女孩待在家里，而男孩去上学。根据“So the parents often ask girls to stay at h..., and boys to go to school.”可知，让女孩在家里不去上学，home“家”符合语境，故填(h)ome。 14．句意：他们中的一些人甚至可以从政府那里得到钱来改善他们的生活。根据“Some of them can even get money from the government to m...their life better.”可知，用从政府那里得到钱使生活更好，make“使”符合语境，to后跟单数名词。故填(m)ake。 15．句意：很快，所有农村的孩子都可以免费上学。根据“all the children in the countryside can go to school f...free”可知，此处是for free短语，意为“免费”，故填(f)or。 主题02 人与自我——朋友 Passage 1 （24-25七年级上·广东省广州市黄埔广附教育集团·期末） 阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词，注意使用正确形式，每空限填一词。答卷时，要求写出完整单词。 Today, I’d like to introduce my friend to you. Her name is Maria. She is a G 1   girl but she lives in China now. We u 2 spend our weekends together. We enjoy staying in the park and we sometimes r 3 a bike there on Saturdays. On Sundays, we meet at our street market to buy some fresh fruits and vegetables together. On weekdays, we go to different school. Maria is a musician and she plays in a school b 4 with her other friends. They play rock music and they are really good at it. Maria likes to travel and she visited many c 5 around the world. Maria is a good friend and I am lucky to have her as my companion. 【答案】1．(G)erman 2．(u)sually 3．(r)ide 4．(b)and 5．(c)ountries 【导语】本文介绍了作者的好朋友Maria。 1．句意：她是一个德国女孩，但是她现在住在中国。根据首字母提示可知她是一个德国人。故填(G)erman。 2．句意：我们经常周末一起。根据“We enjoy staying in the park...a bike there on Saturdays. On Sundays, we meet at our street market to buy some fresh fruits and vegetables together.”以及结合首字母可知，经常周末一起玩。故填(u)sually。 3．句意：我们喜欢待在公园，我们有时在每周六在那骑自行车。根据“we sometimes...a bike”以及结合首字母可知，经常骑自行车。故填(r)ide。 4．句意：Maria是一个音乐家，她和她其他朋友在学校乐队玩音乐。根据“They play rock music and they are really good at it.”他们玩摇滚乐以及结合首字母可知，是乐队。故填(b)and。 5．句意：Maria喜欢旅游，她参观了世界上的许多国家。根据“Maria likes to travel”可知她喜欢旅游，结合首字母，可知是去了许多国家，many countries许多国家，用复数形式。故填(c)ountries。 Passage 2 （24-25七年级上·广东省广州市第五中学·期末） 阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词，注意使用正确形式，每空限填一词。答卷时，要求写出完整单词。 Sam is a thirteen-year-old student. He is not good at English and is afraid of speaking English in public. He really wants to i 6 his English skills. L 7 , Sam has a good friend named Michael who does well in English and is always willing to help him. Every day after school, Michael helps Sam with his English patiently. They p 8 reading and writing English together. With Michael’s s 9 and help, Sam has made great progress in his English. Nowadays, he is more c 10 when using the language. 【答案】6．(i)mprove 7．(L)uckily 8．(p)ractice 9．(s)upport 10．(c)onfident 【导语】本文主要讲述了13岁的学生Sam在英语学习上的困难以及他如何通过朋友Michael的帮助取得进步的故事。 6．句意：他真的想提高自己的英语水平。根据“He is not good at English”“his English skills”及首字母提示可知，他是想提高自己的英语水平，improve“提高”，want to do sth“想要做某事”，空处用动词原形。故填(i)mprove。 7．句意：幸运地是，Sam有一个好朋友叫Michael，他英语学得很好，总是愿意帮助他。根据“Sam has a good friend named Michael who does well in English and is always willing to help him”及首字母提示可知，有一个这样的好朋友对Sam来说是幸运的，luckily“幸运地”，用副词形式作独立成分修饰整个句子，句首字母大写。故填(L)uckily。 8．句意：他们一起练习英语读写。根据“reading and writing English together”及首字母提示可知，是练习读写，practice“练习”，时态为一般现在时，they作主语，谓语动词用原形。故填(p)ractice。 9．句意：在Michael的支持和帮助下，Sam的英语进步很大。根据“help”可知，空处需要一个跟“help”意义相近的词，根据首字母提示可知，应填support“支持”，不可数名词。故填(s)upport。 10．句意：如今，他在使用语言时更加自信了。根据“Sam has made great progress in his English”及首字母提示可知，取得进步之后，是更加自信了，confident“自信的”，形容词作表语。故填(c)onfident。 Passage 3 （24-25七年级上·广东省广州市第六十五中学·期末） 阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词，注意使用正确形式，每空限填一词。答卷时，要求写出完整单词。 A true friend is someone who is always there for us, listening without getting impatient, even when we repeat (重复) the s 11 stories over and over again. In our lives, we all long for f 12 . However, finding such a friend is not always easy. Many people come and go in our lives, but only a few can become our true friends. A p 13 connection based on trust and understanding is important in a friendship. True friends are c 14 . They notice when we are sad or in trouble and offer their s 15 without being asked. They share our joy and sadness, and stand by our side through thick and thin. 【答案】11．(s)ame 12．(f)riendship 13．(p)ersonal 14．(c)aring 15．(s)upport 【导语】本文主要讲述了真正的朋友应该具备的品质以及友谊的重要性。 11．句意：真正的朋友是永远在我们身边的人，即使我们一遍又一遍地重复相同的故事时，也会倾听，而不会不耐烦。根据“repeat (重复) the s... stories over and over again”可知，是重复相同的故事，same“相同的”，形容词作定语。故填(s)ame。 12．句意：在我们的生活中，我们都渴望友谊。根据“A true friend”及首字母可知，此处是指友谊，名词friendship“友谊”符合语境。故填(f)riendship。 13．句意：建立在信任和理解基础上的个人联系，在友谊中是十分重要的。根据“connection based on trust and understanding”可知，此处是指个人的联系，用personal“个人的”，作定语。故填(p)ersonal。 14．句意：真正的朋友是关心人的。根据“They notice when we are sad or in trouble”可知，朋友是“关心人的”，caring“关心人的”，形容词作表语。故填(c)aring。 15．句意：他们注意到我们悲伤或遇到困难时，会主动提供支持，而不需要被请求。根据“offer their s... without being asked”可知，是指朋友会主动提供支持，用名词support“支持”，作宾语。故填(s)upport。 Passage 4 （24-25七年级上·广东省广州市越秀区第十六中学教育集团·期末） 阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词，注意使用正确形式，每空限填一词。答卷时，要求写出完整单词。 My name is Jack. I’m a student at Sunshine Middle School. I am a sunny boy. I make friends with e 16 in my class. I think friends are i 17 in our life. A friend can give us help and share our difficulties and happiness. My best friend is Sam. We all like music very much. We often take part in the school band p 18 at weekends. We make great music together. We s 19 quarrel with each other. Our favorite season is autumn, because we can go on a p 20 . So if you put your friend’s interest in front of yours, you will make some real friends, like me and Sam. 【答案】16．(e)veryone 17．(i)mportant 18．(p)ractice 19．(s)eldom 20．(p)icnic 【导语】本文主要介绍了杰克和朋友经常做的事情。 16．句意：我和班上的每个人都交朋友。根据“I make friends with…in my class.”以及首字母提示可知，此处指的是“每个人”，everyone意为“每个人”，不定代词作宾语。故填(e)veryone。 17．句意：我认为朋友在我们的生活中很重要。根据“A friend can give us help and share our difficulties and happiness.”以及首字母提示可知，此处指的是“朋友是重要的”，important意为“重要的”，形容词作表语。故填(i)mportant。 18．句意：我们经常在周末参加学校乐队的练习。根据“We all like music very much.”以及首字母提示可知，此处指的是“练习”，practice意为“练习”，不可数名词。故填(p)ractice。 19．句意：我们很少争执。根据“We make great music together. We…quarrel with each other.”以及首字母提示可知，此处指的是“很少起争执”，seldom意为“很少”。故填(s)eldom。 20．句意：我们最喜欢的季节是秋天，因为我们可以去野餐。根据“Our favorite season is autumn,”以及首字母提示可知，此处指的是“野餐”，picnic意为“野餐”，a后跟可数名词单数。故填(p)icnic。 主题03 人与自然——人与动物 Passage 1 （24-25七年级上·广东省广州市中山大学附属中学·期末） 阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。注意使用正确形式，每空限填一词。答卷时，要求写出完整单词。 In an area of the ocean, far away from the f 1 cold of the poles, there lives a big whale. The whale is very interested in looking for new places. One day, it swims into a part of the sea. The new place is d 2 and wide. It p 3 much food for many different sea animals. Feeling happy to discover this new and exciting place, the whale c 4 to make it its secret place to rest and play. Later, it realizes the ocean is so v 5 that there are many places for it to e 6 . 【答案】1．freezing/reezing 2．deep/eep 3．provides/rovides 4．chooses/hooses 5．vast/ast 6．explore/xplore 【导语】本文讲述了一只生活在远离极地寒冷海域的大鲸鱼的故事。 1．句意：在远离两极严寒的海洋区域，生活着一头巨大的鲸鱼。根据“far away from the...cold of the poles”可知，此处指远离两极的严寒，freezing“极冷的”，形容词作定语修饰cold。故填freezing。 2．句意：这个新地方又深又宽。根据“and wide”及语境可知，此处指新地方又深又宽，deep“深的”，形容词作表语。故填deep。 3．句意：它为许多不同的海洋动物提供了大量的食物。根据“much food for many different sea animals”可知，此处指为海洋动物提供食物，provide“提供”，动词；本句描述客观事实，故为一般现在时，主语It为第三人称单数，故谓语动词用其三单形式。故填provides。 4．句意：鲸鱼很高兴发现了这个新奇有趣的地方，于是决定把它作为自己休息和玩耍的秘密场所。根据“Feeling happy to discover this new and exciting place, the whale...to make it its secret place to rest and play.”可知，鲸鱼决定将新地方作为自己休息和玩耍的秘密场所；choose“选择”，动词；时态为一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式。故填chooses。 5．句意：后来，它意识到海洋是如此广阔，有很多地方可以探索。根据“there are many places for it to...”可知，海洋广阔，有很多地方可以探索；vast“广阔的”，形容词作表语。故填vast。 6．句意：后来，它意识到海洋是如此广阔，有很多地方可以探索。根据“there are many places for it to...”可知，海洋中有很多地方可以探索；explore“探索”，动词；to后接动词原形。故填explore。 Passage 2 （24-25七年级上·广东省广州市第二中学·期末） 阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。注意使用正确形式，每空限填一词。答卷时，要求写出完整单词。 Trees are important in our daily lives. They can c 7 oxygen for us to breathe and take in harmful gases. They are also major fighters a 8 air pollution. So it. is necessary for us to protect trees. How can we protect them? I’d like to give you some a 9 . Firstly, we can plant more trees to keep the environment green. Secondly, we should use both sides of paper and also e 10 our friends to do so. Finally, we can use less ungreen p 11 . Let’s start out small and make the Earth more beautiful. 【答案】7．(c)reate 8．(a)gainst 9．(a)dvice 10．(e)ncourage 11．(p)roducts 【导语】本文主要介绍了树木的作用以及如何保护树木。 7．句意：它们可以为我们创造氧气供我们呼吸，并吸收有害气体。根据“oxygen for us to breathe”可知树木能产生氧气，create“创造”，情态动词后加动词原形。故填(c)reate。 8．句意：它们也是对抗空气污染的主要力量。根据“They are also major fighters...air pollution”可知树木可以帮助对抗空气污染，用介词against。故填(a)gainst。 9．句意：我想给你们一些建议。根据“give you some...”可知是给出了保护树木的建议，advice“建议”，不可数名词。故填(a)dvice。 10．句意：我们应该使用纸张的两面，并且鼓励我们的朋友也这样做。根据“we should use both sides of paper and also...our friends to do so”可知是鼓励朋友也用纸的两面，encourage“鼓励”，and前后的动词形式一致，故此处用动词原形。故填(e)ncourage。 11．句意：最后，我们可以少使用不环保的产品。根据“we can use less ungreen”可知少用不那么环保的产品，product“产品”，此处用名词复数表泛指。故填(p)roducts。 Passage 3 （24-25七年级上·广东省广州市第四中学·期末） 阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。注意使用正确形式，每空限填一词。答卷时，要求写出完整单词。 Rainforests are in the tropical regions (热带) of the Earth. The trees are u 12 very tall. Lots of rainfall helps them grow and live.The trees p 13 a home and food for many living things. Half of the world’s animal species (物种), such as monkeys, elephants and tigers, live in the rainforests. So rainforests are an i 14 part of the Earth. After the trees are cut down, many of these animals have nowhere to live. Each day, we are losing hundreds of species of animals and plants. If we do not p 15 the rainforests now, we will never see them again. So e 16 of us should take action right now. 【答案】12．(u)sually 13．(p)rovide 14．(i)mportant 15．(p)rotect 16．(e)ach 【导语】本文主要讲述了保护热带雨林的重要性。 12．句意：这些树通常都很高。根据“Lots of rainfall helps them grow and live.”可知及首字母可知，此处是说树通常都很高，usually“通常”，副词修饰形容词。故填(u)sually。 13．句意：这些树为许多生物提供了家园和食物。根据“The trees ... a home and food for many living things.”及首字母可知，此处是指提供家园和食物，provide“提供”，本文时态是一般现在时，主要The trees是复数，因此谓语动词用复数。故填(p)rovide。 14．句意：因此，雨林是地球的重要组成部分。根据“part of the Earth.”及首字母可知，雨林是地球的重要组成部分，important“重要的”，形容词作定语。故填(i)mportant。 15．句意：如果我们现在不保护雨林，我们就再也见不到它们了。根据“we will never see them again.”及首字母可知，此处是指保护雨林，protect“保护”，do not后跟动词原形。故填(p)rotect。 16．句意：所以我们每个人都应该立即采取行动。根据“... of us should take action right now.”可知，是指每一个人都应采取行动，each of“每个”。故填(e)ach。 主题04 人与自然——环境保护 Passage 1 （24-25七年级上·广东省广州市汇景实验中学·期末） 阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。注意使用正确形式，每空限填一词。答卷时，要求写出完整单词。 Dear human beings, I’m a very old tree now. My friends and I try our best to make the weather cool on hot days. In autumn, we p 1 you with all kinds of fruit. And we take in bad gases for you. We like the E 2 , and we would like to do something good for you, But you never care about us. We are now in great danger because of you. Some of you b 3 us to make energy. Don’ t you think it is terrible? Please s 4 cutting us down, because we are the best fighters (战士) against air p 5 and we are your best friends! Yours, A tree friend 【答案】1．(p)rovide 2．(E)arth 3．(b)urn 4．(s)top 5．(p)ollution 【导语】本文是一棵大树写给人类的信，告诉人类它们所做的贡献，请求人类保护树木。 1．句意：秋天，我们为你们提供各种水果。此处是固定搭配provide sb with sth“为某人提供某物”，主语是第一人称we，谓语动词用原形，故填(p)rovide。 2．句意：我们喜欢地球，我们也想为你们做点好事，但你们从不关心我们。根据首字母以及文章的主人公是一颗老树可知，是指地球，应用Earth。故填(E)arth。 3．句意：你们有些人燃烧我们来制造能量。根据“us to make energy.”和首字母可知，是指燃烧树木。burn“燃烧”，主语是复数概念，谓语动词用原形。故填(b)urn。 4．句意：请不要再砍我们了，因为我们是对抗空气污染最好的战士，我们是你们最好的朋友！根据“cutting us down”可知，希望人类可以停止砍伐树木，stop“停止”，句子是祈使句的肯定形式，动词用原形，故填(s)top。 5．句意：请不要再砍我们了，因为我们是对抗空气污染最好的战士，我们是你们最好的朋友！根据“best fighters (战士) against air”可知，指的是空气污染，应用不可数名词pollution。故填(p)ollution。 Passage 2 （24-25七年级上·广东省广州市白云区五校·期末） 阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。注意使用正确形式，每空限填一词。答卷时，要求写出完整单词。 Dear boys and girls, Today I’d like to talk about something about p 6 the Earth. The Earth is our home. It’s very i 7 for all of us to protect it. As a j 8 high school student, I am trying my best to protect the Earth. I always turn off the lights when I leave my house. While I’m washing my hair, I usually turn off the tap. Besides, I always take a cloth bag i 9 of a plastic bag when going shopping. I also help to pick up rubbish in the park with my friends. I go to school by bike, and every year my father and I plant a tree. Let’s do our best to protect our home: the Earth. W 10 it, we would have no home. 【答案】6．(p)rotecting 7．(i)mportant 8．(j)unior 9．(i)nstead 10．(W)ithout 【导语】本文主要介绍了学生可以做什么来保护地球。 6．句意：今天我想谈一谈关于保护地球的事情。根据下文“...for all of us to protect it.”可知，此处在谈论保护地球的事情，protect“保护”符合题意，又因为about为介词后加动名词，故填(p)rotecting。 7．句意：保护它对我们所有人来说都非常重要。根据“The Earth is our home.”可知，地球是我们的家，所以保护它对我们所有人来说都非常重要，结合首字母，important“重要的”符合题意，故填(i)mportant。 8．句意：作为一名初中生，我正在尽力保护地球。根据“As a...high school student,”以及首字母可知，此处表达junior high school student“中学生”，故填(j)unior。 9．句意：此外，我购物时总是带一个布袋而不是塑料袋。instead of“而不是”，固定短语，故填(i)nstead。 10．句意：没有它，我们就没有家。根据“we would have no home.”可知，没有地球，我们就没有家。without“没有”符合题意，故填(W)ithout。 Passage 3 （24-25七年级上·广东省广州市协和中学·期末） 阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。注意使用正确形式，每空限填一词。答卷时，要求写出完整单词。 Saving the Earth becomes one of the biggest problems in the world. We can find the rubbish in many places. It not only makes our environment (环境) very bad but also harms people’s health. So we should not t 11 rubbish onto the ground. Some factories pour waste water into rivers, lakes, the sea and the l 12 . It can p 13 the earth, sometimes it can k 14 lots of fish. We must keep our environment clear and tidy. We have only one Barth. It is our home. We must try our best to p 15 it, and make our home more beautiful. 【答案】11．(t)hrow 12．(l)and 13．(p)ollute 14．(k)ill 15．(p)rotect 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲为拯救地球我们应该做些什么。 11．句意：所以我们不应该将垃圾扔到地上。根据上文“We can find the rubbish in many places. It not only makes our environment very bad but also harms people’s health”及首字母可知，到处都是垃圾不仅对地球不好，也会对人类有害，因此我们不应该乱扔垃圾。throw“扔”，又因should为情态动词，后跟动词原形。故填(t)hrow。 12． 句意：一些工厂把污水排放到河流、湖泊，海洋和陆地。根据“ Some factories pour waste water into rivers, lakes, the sea”及首字母可知，一些工厂排放污水到各处，空格处是名词表地点，land“陆地”符合语境，故填(l)and。 13．句意：它会污染地球。根据上文“ Some factories pour waste water into rivers, lakes, the sea and the land”及首字母可知，工厂排污对地球不好，pollute“污染”符合语境。又因can为情态动词，后跟动词原形。故填(p)ollute。 14． 句意：有时它会杀死很多鱼。根据上文“ Some factories pour waste water into rivers, lakes, the sea and the land”及首字母可知，工厂排污会影响鱼类的生存，kill“杀死”符合语境。又因can为情态动词，后跟动词原形。故填(k)ill。 15． 句意：我们必须尽全力保护它，并让我们的家园更美丽。根据下文“make our home more beautiful”及首字母可知，我们要守护我们的家且让它变得更好。protect“保护”符合语境。try one’s best to do sth“尽最大努力做某事”，to后面跟动词原形。故填(p)rotect。 / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $