专题14 书面表达（期末真题汇编，广东专用）九年级英语上学期

专题14 书面表达 主题01 人与社会——旅行 Passage 1 （24-25九年级上·广东省东莞市常平中学·期末） 假如你叫李明，你的英国朋友Eric即将来中国旅游，请你写一封信给他提出几点建议。 内容包括： 1.准备旅游需要的物品； 2.了解当地的风俗文化； 3.注意自己的人身安全。 作文要求： 4.不能照抄原文：不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。 5.语句连贯，词数 80 个左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词汇。 Dear Eric, In order to make you have a wonderful travel experience,_________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Ming Passage 2 （24-25九年级上·广东省佛山市南海实验中学·期末） “研学旅行＂( study trip)是以组织中小学生集体旅行的方式走出校园，通过看工厂、访农村、赏山水、进教育基地( educational base)等形式亲近社会与自然而开展的研究性学习与旅行体验相结合的校外教育活动。近日电视台报道了我市中小学井喷式的研学旅行活动。消息播出后，引起了学生热议、有些学生表示欢迎，也有些表示反对。对此活动你持什么观点，请根据写作要点提示写一篇英语短文谈谈你的看法。 1、写作要点提示： 1)介绍你的一次研学旅行经历以及你的感受； 2)表明你对研学旅行活动的观点-你是赞同还是不赞同(只选一种观点)并围绕观点给出至少2个理由; 3)针对你的观点谈谈你的期望或建议。 2、注意事项： 1)短文内容应包含提示的要点，可适当增加情节，以使行文连贯; 2)词数:80词左右 3)文中不得出现个人姓名和学校名称。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Passage 3 （24-25九年级上·广东省佛山市石门实验中学·期末） 随着人们生活水平的提高，很多人喜欢选择在假期去国内外旅游，体验美景美食或不同的文化习俗。你有特别想去旅游的地方吗？请就以下几个方面谈谈你的想法。 1.你最想去哪里旅游？为什么？     2.在选择旅游的地方的时候应该注意什么？（两个注意事项） 3.当人们在旅行中遇到危险时，应该如何解决？（两条建议）。 注意：词数不少于80. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 主题02 人与自我——意见和建议 Passage 1 （24-25九年级上·广东省东莞市长安镇福海学校·期末） 假如你叫李明，你的英国朋友Eric即将来中国旅游，请你写一封信给他提出几点建议。 内容包括： 1.准备旅游需要的物品； 2.了解当地的风俗文化； 3.注意自己的人身安全。 作文要求： 4.不能照抄原文：不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。 5.语句连贯，词数 80 词左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词汇。 Dear Eric, In order to make you have a wonderful travel experience,_________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Ming 【答案】例文 Passage 2 （24-25九年级上·广东省汕头市潮阳区第一中学·期末） 在2020年，同学们体验了网课学习；其中有各种各样的学习软件，比如“钉钉”、“云班课”等；云公司为了开发一款适合中学生网课学习英语的智能app，邀请你一起参与设计。请根据下文提示，用英语向云公司介绍你的软件设计。 内容包括： 软件名称 English Cloud Learning 内容 英语类的新闻、测试等； 好处 帮助学生扩大词汇量；有利于提高英语听力；……               （自主发挥，至少两点） 其他方面 ……（自主发挥，至少一点） 作文要求： 1. 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称、老师和同学的真实姓名。 2. 语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 Here is my design for the new app. ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Passage 3 （24-25九年级上·广东省汕头市实验学校·期末） 某英语网站开展关于“How to Improve Myself”的征稿活动，倡导同学们提升自我，努力成为“终生运动者，责任担当者，问题解决者，优雅生活者”，请根据以下图示内容积极投稿。 要求： 1．词数80词左右； 2．请根据以上提示信息，结合实际情况叙述，可适当发挥； 3．文稿中不得出现真实的人名、校名； 4．字迹工整，语言流畅，表达正确，逻辑清晰。 Life is really a long lesson, so I have to improve myself.__________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Passage 4 （24-25九年级上·广东省中山第一中学 ·期末） 生活在现代化社会的我们感受到了科技发展日新月异，尤其是ChatGPT和最近DeepSeek的出现使人工智能AI (artificial intelligence) 一度成为热门话题，同时也引发了人们对于人工智能取代人类的担忧。 写作要点： 1. 告诉人们不必过于担心人工智能的发展； 2. 列举人工智能发展带来的好处 (至少两点)，并举例说明； 3. 谈谈你对未来人工智能发展的期待。 要求： 1. 短文应包括以上所有的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥； 2. 短文中不能出现真实的地名、校名、人名等信息； 3. 词数100词左右，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。 The invention of ChatGPT and DeepSeek has made AI a hot topic among people in our society. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 主题03 人与自然——环境保护 Passage 1 （24-25九年级上·广东省东华初级中学·期末） 在外旅游时，我们时常会看到一些不文明行为。某英文刊物旅游专栏正以“Traveling in Good Manners” 为题，向广大学生征稿，倡导大家文明旅游。请你结合内容提示，用英文写一篇短文投稿。 内容提示： （1）列举人们旅游时的不文明行为（至少两点）； （2）提出个人观点及建议； （3）倡导文明旅游。 写作要求： （1）语言流畅，层次清晰，内容可以适当发挥； （2）词数90~100词，开头部分已给出，不计入总词数；    （3）书写规范，卷面整洁； （4）文中不能出现考生姓名和学校名称。 Traveling in Good Manners Nowadays traveling is getting more and more popular. ___________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Passage 2 （24-25九年级上·广东省东莞中学初中部·期末） 你校 English Corner将以“绿色生活， 从我做起”为主题， 组织全校英语征文比赛。请你以“Going Green Starts with Small Things”为题， 根据以下要点信息， 用英语写一篇短文参赛。词数90左右。 内容要点 具体做法 绿色出行 步行或骑自行车上学 厉行节约 节约用电（水、纸等） 其他方式 提出倡议 注意事项： 1.必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2.意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3.请勿在文中使用真实的姓名及校名。 Going Green Starts with Small Things Everyone can make small changes in lifestyle and make a difference to reduce pollution and waste. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Passage 3 （24-25九年级上·广东省珠海市文园中学·期末） 保护环境，人人有责。作为中学生，我们可以从身边的小事做起。请根据以下要点和要求，以“How to Protect the Environment”为题写一篇英语短文，谈谈你对保护环境的看法。 要点： 1）步行或骑车上学； 2）重复利用水资源； 3）节约用纸； 4）…… 要求：词数 100 左右，开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 How to Protect the Environment As a student, we should try our best to protect the environment. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ It’s important for us to live a low-carbon life to protect the environment. Lower carbon, happier life. 主题01 人与社会——发明与创造 Passage 1 （24-25九年级上·广东省梅州市大埔县联考·期末） 发明改变了世界,改变了我们的生活。比如,电视和自行车给我们的生活带来了许多便利。 请你以“" Inventions”为话题,根据提示写一份值日报告。先介绍电视和自行车的用途,再发挥想象力,说说你想发明的东西,并说明其用途或发明的理由。 电视:信息丰富,开阔视野,休闲娱乐,辅助学习。 自行车:价格不贵,方便出行,有利环保,有益健康。 注意:(1)报告应包括以上所有的提示信息,但不要逐字翻译,可适当发挥,使行文连贯; (2)发明的东西可大可小,有其特殊用途即可 (3)不少于80词,开头已给出,不计入总词数。 Inventions Good morning, everyone! I am on duty today. It’s June 5th. It is fine. Everyone is here. Today I’m going to talk about inventions ___________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Passage 2 （24-25九年级上·广东省广州市越秀区·期末） 下周轮到你在英语课上做 duty report,你打算介绍上个月生日时爸爸送你的音乐机器人（music robot）。下面的图表是关于这个音乐机器人的产品介绍，请根据所提供的信息写一份 英文发言稿。 注意：（1）介绍音乐机器人的外形特点及使用方法； （2）在以上所列的“提供服务”中只选择其中 2-3 项在文中详细介绍； （3）文中内容必须包含 1-2 句你对音乐机器人的看法； （4）字数：不少于80词。短文开头已经给出，不计入总词数。文中不得出现个人信息； （5）参考词汇：提醒 remind...of, connect to the Internet, provide services Good morning, everyone! Today, I’d like to introduce the music robot my father gave me last month as a birthday present. __________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Passage 3 （24-25九年级上·广东省惠州市六校联考·期末） 21世纪,许多发明改变了我们的生活,智能手机( smart phone)的出现以及对我们生活产生了巨大的影响,作为一名中学生,谈谈你对智能手机使用的看法。请你根据下面提示,写一篇短文。内容包括： 1.智能手机使用的现状 2.智能手机对生活的影响;(包活优点和缺点） 3.呼吁大家合理使用智能手机 要求 1不得照抄原文:不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名 2语句连贯,词数80左右。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 主题02 人与自我——健康饮食 Passage 1 （24-25九年级上·广东省广州市黄埔区苏元学·期末） 学校要举行英语演讲比赛，作为一名参赛者，请你根据下面图表，结合自己的想法，写一篇关于” 如何成为一个身心健康的人” 的演讲稿。 要求： （1）80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 （2）可适当发挥，不得出现真实姓名、校名等信息。 Hello, everyone. Today I’m going to talk about how to be a healthy person. __________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Passage 2 （24-25九年级上·广东省深圳市龙华区部分学校联考·期末） 假如你是Tony，你校英语节英文演讲比赛即将举行，主题是A healthy lifestyle。你在日常生活中发现许多同学正被不良生活习惯所困扰。请你就此为演讲比赛写一篇英文演讲稿。 要点：1.列举不良的生活习惯，如熬夜、吃垃圾食品等(至少两条)。 2. 就上述问题给出你的建议(至少两条) 。 3. 呼吁同学们健康生活。 要求: 1. 80词左右。开头已给出。不计入总词数内； 2.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名； 3.可适当增加细节，以使条理清楚、行文连贯； 4.标点正确，书面整洁。 Dear friends, Recently, I’ve noticed that many students are suffering from some bad habits. ________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Passage 3 （24-25九年级上·广东省广州市白云区白云实验学校·期末） 目前，中学生的早餐问题已经引起社会关注，你所在的学校开展了问卷调查，其结果令人担忧。请你根据调查结果写一篇英语短文，倡导营养早餐。 学生比例 早餐情况 健康情况 55% 有规律地吃早餐 身体健康，精力充沛 25% 吃垃圾食品 营养不均衡 20% 没有吃早餐 减肥；感到饥饿；上课无法认真听讲， 容易生病。 要求：1. 词数 80 字左右。 (标题已给出，不计入词数) 。 2. 不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。 Breakfast is important ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 主题03 人与自然——环境保护 Passage 1 （24-25九年级上·汕头市澄海区实验学校·期末） 当前，我市正在创建文明城市（a civilized city）, 文明城市的创建需要依靠每个人的努力。你在公共场所有没有看见一些不文明的行为呢？请你向全体同学发出倡议，内容包括： 1. 列举你在公共场所经常见到的两个不文明的行为，并简单谈谈你对这些行为的看法。 2. 作为一名中学生，应具备哪些文明礼仪？请提出三条建议。 3. 号召大家做一个有礼貌的学生，积极参加创建文明城市的活动。 作文要求： 1. 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。 2. 语句连贯，词数80个左右。开头、结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。Dear Classmates, As we all know, our city is aiming at building a civilized one. Everybody should make an effort. _________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you all! Passage 2 （24-25九年级上·广东省佛山市高明区·期末） 保护地球，人人有责。除了积极参与地球一小时活动之外，我们还能做些什么去保护环境呢？www.carthhour.org正在征集环保主题的文章，请你写一篇题为How to save the earth的文章，向该网站投稿。 内容包含： 1.列举两个人们破坏环境的行为或现象； 2.提出至少两条保护环境的建议； 3.号召大家保护环境，拯救地球。 作文要求： 1.不能照抄原文； 2.不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名； 3.语句连贯，词数80个左右。开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 How to Save the Earth Over the years, the world has changed a lot. However, there’s pollution everywhere. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Passage 3 （24-25九年级上·广东省深圳市罗湖区五校联考·期末） 假设你是李华，今年你校英语周将举办以“拒绝浪费” Say No to Unnecessary Waste为主题的英语演讲比赛。你准备参加此次演讲比赛。请你写一篇演讲稿，号召同学们不要浪费。（提示词语：资源 resource；剩菜 leftover） 要点：1.列举你身边的浪费现象，如：浪费水、电、食物等； 2.给出至少两条拒绝浪费的建议； 3.呼吁大家采取行动。 要求： 1.80词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数内； 2.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名 3.可适当增加细节，以使条理清楚、行文连贯； 4.标点正确，书面整洁 Dear fellows, As we all know, one of today’s hot topics is to stop wasting resources. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you for listening！ Passage 4 （24-25九年级上·广东省深圳市罗湖区外国语中学·期末） 假设你是Charles，你所在的小区正在进行”模范家庭”的评选活动，请根据所给图表的内容，给社区中心写一封英文推荐信，向他们推荐你的家庭。 注意事项： 1. 词数：80词左右（文章开头已给出, 不计入总词数) ； 2. 文中不能出现真实姓名、校名等信息； 3. 文章必须包含所提供的主要信息，并作适当发挥。 Dear sir, I would like to recommend my family for “Model Family” in our neighborhood this year. _______________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope we can get the award. I am looking forward to your answer. Yours faithfully, Charles / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题14 书面表达 主题01 人与社会——旅行 Passage 1 （24-25九年级上·广东省东莞市常平中学期末） 假如你叫李明，你的英国朋友Eric即将来中国旅游，请你写一封信给他提出几点建议。 内容包括： 1.准备旅游需要的物品； 2.了解当地的风俗文化； 3.注意自己的人身安全。 作文要求： 4.不能照抄原文：不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。 5.语句连贯，词数 80 个左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词汇。 Dear Eric, In order to make you have a wonderful travel experience,_________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Ming 【答案】例文 Dear Eric, In order to make you have a wonderful travel experience, you must first understand the local weather. China is a vast country. Different places have different weather conditions and the items you need to bring are different, but maps and some medicines must be brought. Second, you should understand the local customs. The customs of China are quite different from those of Britain. Finally, you should pay attention to your personal safety. I hope my suggestions can help you. If you have any questions, please contact me in time. Yours, Li Ming 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为书信作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节完整表述内容。 [写作步骤] 第一步，建议准备旅游需要的物品； 第二步，建议了解当地的风俗文化； 第三步，提醒要注意自己的人身安全。 [亮点词汇] ①in order to为了 ②be different from与……是不同的 ③in time及时 [高分句型] ①In order to make you have a wonderful travel experience, you must first understand the local weather.（动词不定式作目的状语） ②If you have any questions, please contact me in time.（if引导条件状语从句） Passage 2 （24-25九年级上·广东省佛山市南海实验中学·期末） “研学旅行＂( study trip)是以组织中小学生集体旅行的方式走出校园，通过看工厂、访农村、赏山水、进教育基地( educational base)等形式亲近社会与自然而开展的研究性学习与旅行体验相结合的校外教育活动。近日电视台报道了我市中小学井喷式的研学旅行活动。消息播出后，引起了学生热议、有些学生表示欢迎，也有些表示反对。对此活动你持什么观点，请根据写作要点提示写一篇英语短文谈谈你的看法。 1、写作要点提示： 1)介绍你的一次研学旅行经历以及你的感受； 2)表明你对研学旅行活动的观点-你是赞同还是不赞同(只选一种观点)并围绕观点给出至少2个理由; 3)针对你的观点谈谈你的期望或建议。 2、注意事项： 1)短文内容应包含提示的要点，可适当增加情节，以使行文连贯; 2)词数:80词左右 3)文中不得出现个人姓名和学校名称。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文 Last year, we had go to the USA. We had a good time there. We made friends with them who are interested in Chinese . We studied English with them .I think study trip is a good way for students to study. When we have a study trip，we can visit many places of natural beauty．During the study trip，we can learn many things that we can't learn at school，we can be served with different new food and know more things about different customs； In my opinion, we should hold more activities like this .If we travel to other countries，we will speak English every day , because English can help us understand people from different countries. I hope study trips are becoming more and more popular． 【详解】1.题干解读：该题目要求一次研学旅行经历以及感受，研学旅行活动的观点-赞同还是不赞同，最后写出自己观点，谈谈期望或建议。 2.例文点评：例文通过对一次研学旅行经历以及感受，研学旅行活动的观点-赞同还是不赞同，最后写出自己观点，谈谈期望或建议等一一讲述。语句通顺，条理清晰，词组，短语，句型等运用灵活。 3.高分亮点：had a good time ，made friends with ，are interested in ，a good way ，places of natural beauty，different customs，In my opinion，more and more popular，定语从句，if从句等。 Passage 3 （24-25九年级上·广东省佛山市石门实验中学·期末） 随着人们生活水平的提高，很多人喜欢选择在假期去国内外旅游，体验美景美食或不同的文化习俗。你有特别想去旅游的地方吗？请就以下几个方面谈谈你的想法。 1.你最想去哪里旅游？为什么？     2.在选择旅游的地方的时候应该注意什么？（两个注意事项） 3.当人们在旅行中遇到危险时，应该如何解决？（两条建议）。 注意：词数不少于80. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文 The place I want to go is Hawaii. There are beautiful beaches and delicious food. I think I can go on holiday with my family, we will have a good time there. The destination we choose should suit our holiday needs .we should pay attention to the price, safety . We should book the rooms in advance to avoid the height of tourist season. When people meet danger, they should keep calm first and seek help from staff and the police .If you are capable of solving it, make sure you are safe first. 【详解】1.题干解读：该题目要求包含最想去哪里旅游及为什么？在选择旅游的地方的时候应该注意什么？两点即可。当人们在旅行中遇到危险时，应该如何解决？两点即可。可以分三段就写，包括这些内容，表述完整就可以。 2.例文点评：例文通过对最想去哪里旅游及为什么？在选择旅游的地方的时候应该注意什么？当人们在旅行中遇到危险时，应该如何解决等一一讲述。语句通顺，条理清晰，词组，短语，句型等运用灵活。 3.高分亮点：There be句型；have a good time；pay attention to；in advance to；the height of tourist season；keep calm；seek help from；if从句等。 主题02 人与自我——意见和建议 Passage 1 （24-25九年级上·广东省东莞市长安镇福海学校·期末） 假如你叫李明，你的英国朋友Eric即将来中国旅游，请你写一封信给他提出几点建议。 内容包括： 1.准备旅游需要的物品； 2.了解当地的风俗文化； 3.注意自己的人身安全。 作文要求： 4.不能照抄原文：不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。 5.语句连贯，词数 80 词左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词汇。 Dear Eric, In order to make you have a wonderful travel experience,_________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Ming 【答案】例文 Dear Eric, In order to make you have a wonderful travel experience, you must first understand the local weather. China is a vast country. Different places have different weather conditions and the items you need to bring are different, but maps and some medicines must be brought. Second, you should understand the local customs. The customs of China are quite different from those of Britain. Finally, you should pay attention to your personal safety. I hope my suggestions can help you. If you have any questions, please contact me in time. Yours, Li Ming 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为书信作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节完整表述内容。 [写作步骤] 第一步，建议准备旅游需要的物品； 第二步，建议了解当地的风俗文化； 第三步，提醒要注意自己的人身安全。 [亮点词汇] ①in order to为了 ②be different from与……是不同的 ③in time及时 [高分句型] ①In order to make you have a wonderful travel experience, you must first understand the local weather.（动词不定式作目的状语） ②If you have any questions, please contact me in time.（if引导条件状语从句） Passage 2 （24-25九年级上·广东省汕头市潮阳区第一中学·期末） 在2020年，同学们体验了网课学习；其中有各种各样的学习软件，比如“钉钉”、“云班课”等；云公司为了开发一款适合中学生网课学习英语的智能app，邀请你一起参与设计。请根据下文提示，用英语向云公司介绍你的软件设计。 内容包括： 软件名称 English Cloud Learning 内容 英语类的新闻、测试等； 好处 帮助学生扩大词汇量；有利于提高英语听力；……               （自主发挥，至少两点） 其他方面 ……（自主发挥，至少一点） 作文要求： 1. 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称、老师和同学的真实姓名。 2. 语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 Here is my design for the new app. ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Here is my design for the new app. Its name is English Cloud Learning. It can provide English learners with more contents, such as English movies, English tests, English games, English news and so on. The app can make English learning easier, happier and more interesting. Firstly, we students can learn together. Secondly, it can help us enlarge our vocabulary,which is very practical and useful. Thirdly, we can improve our listening skills by watching English news and movies. Besides, if we meet with some problems in learning, it can help to solve them. In my opinion, some quizzes should also be provided by the app in order to test ourselves how well we learn English. I hope my ideas will be valuable to your company. 【详解】1.题干解读：该题目属于材料作文。要求用英语向云公司介绍你设计的软件名称、好处以及其它建议。 2.写作指导：本文应该用一般现在时介绍所设计产品，要层次分明地介绍产品的名称、好处及其它的建议，不要漏掉提示的内容。书写时文句表述要正确，紧扣话题中心，适当使用连词使文章提高档次。 Passage 3 （24-25九年级上·广东省汕头市实验学校·期末） 某英语网站开展关于“How to Improve Myself”的征稿活动，倡导同学们提升自我，努力成为“终生运动者，责任担当者，问题解决者，优雅生活者”，请根据以下图示内容积极投稿。 要求： 1．词数80词左右； 2．请根据以上提示信息，结合实际情况叙述，可适当发挥； 3．文稿中不得出现真实的人名、校名； 4．字迹工整，语言流畅，表达正确，逻辑清晰。 Life is really a long lesson, so I have to improve myself.__________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 How to Improve Myself Life is really a long lesson, so I have to improve myself. First, I need to exercise for one hour every day. It is bad to stay at home and play games for a long time. Second, I should be responsible for myself and my family. I should be independent instead of depending on my parents too often. Third, in the face of the problems, I have to take up the challenges and work them out rather than run away from them. Next, I will develop my interests in many things, such as playing basketball and knitting, instead of being interested in nothing. Last but not least, I will communicate with others and be a good team player. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇说明文，为材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意不要遗漏提示中的要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作要点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，承接开头，引出提升自我的主题； 第二步，结合图示内容，从不同方面阐述提升自我的具体做法，包括应该做的事情和不该做的事情； 第三步，书写结束语，总结全文。 [亮点词汇] ①independent 独立的 ②instead of 而不是 ③work out 解决 ④rather than 而不是 ⑤develop interests 培养兴趣爱好 ⑥communicate with 与……交流 [高分句型] It is bad to stay at home and play games for a long time. (it作形式主语句型) Passage 4 （24-25九年级上·广东省中山第一中学 ·期末） 生活在现代化社会的我们感受到了科技发展日新月异，尤其是ChatGPT和最近DeepSeek的出现使人工智能AI (artificial intelligence) 一度成为热门话题，同时也引发了人们对于人工智能取代人类的担忧。 写作要点： 1. 告诉人们不必过于担心人工智能的发展； 2. 列举人工智能发展带来的好处 (至少两点)，并举例说明； 3. 谈谈你对未来人工智能发展的期待。 要求： 1. 短文应包括以上所有的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥； 2. 短文中不能出现真实的地名、校名、人名等信息； 3. 词数100词左右，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。 The invention of ChatGPT and DeepSeek has made AI a hot topic among people in our society. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： The invention of ChatGPT and DeepSeek has made AI a hot topic among people in our society. Many people feel worried about the development of AI. There is no need for people to worry too much about the development of AI. AI will never completely take the place of human beings. Instead, it has many advantages. First of all, AI can be used to do dangerous jobs and keep workers safe. If people don’t want to do the same boring and tiring work day after day, they can ask AI for help. AI can also help a lot in scientific development. It improves the accuracy of data and helps scientists to do research. In my opinion, AI is a trend of the world. We will live happily and more conveniently with the help of it. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏信息，考生结合自身经历，适当增加细节。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出话题； 第二步，直接表明人们不必过度担忧人工智能发展，强调其不会完全取代人类，接着从三个方面列举优势； 第三步，表达自己对人工智能的总体看法，升华主题。 [亮点词汇] ①the development of……的发展 ②first of all首先 ③in my opinion在我看来 [高分句型] If people don’t want to do the same boring and tiring work day after day, they can ask AI for help. (if引导的条件状语从句) 主题03 人与自然——环境保护 Passage 1 （24-25九年级上·广东省东华初级中学·期末） 在外旅游时，我们时常会看到一些不文明行为。某英文刊物旅游专栏正以“Traveling in Good Manners” 为题，向广大学生征稿，倡导大家文明旅游。请你结合内容提示，用英文写一篇短文投稿。 内容提示： （1）列举人们旅游时的不文明行为（至少两点）； （2）提出个人观点及建议； （3）倡导文明旅游。 写作要求： （1）语言流畅，层次清晰，内容可以适当发挥； （2）词数不少于80词，开头部分已给出，不计入总词数；    （3）书写规范，卷面整洁； （4）文中不能出现考生姓名和学校名称。 Traveling in Good Manners Nowadays traveling is getting more and more popular. ___________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Traveling in Good Manners Nowadays traveling is getting more and more popular. However, some people don’t behave themselves in tourist attractions when traveling. For example, some travelers throw rubbish everywhere. It’s not only impolite but also harmful to the environment around us. We should put rubbish into dustbins. Some of the travelers like picking flowers in a park. It should also be stopped because flowers are beautiful and we should protect them. We can put up signs beside the flowers to remind travelers not to pick them. Let’s take action right now and travel with good manners. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为 “一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意不要遗漏要点，并注意适当添加细节，突出写作要点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，列举两个不文明的行为进行介绍； 第二步，介绍自己对不文明行为的看法并给出改正建议； 第三步，号召大家文明旅行。 [亮点词汇] ①behave themselves 举止得体 ②put rubbish into dustbins 把垃圾扔进垃圾桶 [高分句型] ①However, some people don’t behave themselves in tourist attractions when traveling.（when引导的时间状语从句） ②Let’s take action right now and travel in good manners.（祈使句） Passage 2 （24-25九年级上·广东省东莞中学初中部·期末） 你校 English Corner将以“绿色生活， 从我做起”为主题， 组织全校英语征文比赛。请你以“Going Green Starts with Small Things”为题， 根据以下要点信息， 用英语写一篇短文参赛。词数90左右。 内容要点 具体做法 绿色出行 步行或骑自行车上学 厉行节约 节约用电（水、纸等） 其他方式 提出倡议 注意事项： 1.必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2.意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3.请勿在文中使用真实的姓名及校名。 Going Green Starts with Small Things Everyone can make small changes in lifestyle and make a difference to reduce pollution and waste. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Going Green Starts with Small Things Everyone can make small changes in lifestyle and make a difference to reduce pollution and waste. First, you’d better ride a bike or walk to school because it’s a green way which doesn’t pollute the air. Second, saving electricity, water and food is necessary. You should turn off the light when going out and turn off the tap when brushing your teeth. What’s more, don’t use plastic bags when you go shopping. Last but not least, you need to plant more trees and flowers to make the environment more beautiful. How important it is to protect the environment! Let’s do it together from now on. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作提示已给出，考生应注意不要漏写倡议，适当发挥，使上下文连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，仔细阅读所给内容； 第二步，具体阐述做法（绿色出行、厉行节约、多种树等）和原因； 第三步，提出倡议。 [亮点词汇] ①had better do sth.最好做某事 ②What’s more而且，此外 ③Last but not least最后但同样重要 ④from now on从现在开始 [高分句型] ①First, you’d better ride a bike or walk to school because it’s a green way which doesn’t pollute the air.（because引导的原因状语从句，which引导的定语从句） ②You should turn off the light when going out and turn off the tap when brushing your teeth.（when引导的时间状语从句） ③How important it is to protect the environment!（how引导的感叹句） Passage 3 （24-25九年级上·广东省珠海市文园中学·期末） 保护环境，人人有责。作为中学生，我们可以从身边的小事做起。请根据以下要点和要求，以“How to Protect the Environment”为题写一篇英语短文，谈谈你对保护环境的看法。 要点： 1）步行或骑车上学； 2）重复利用水资源； 3）节约用纸； 4）…… 要求：词数 100 左右，开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 How to Protect the Environment As a student, we should try our best to protect the environment. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ It’s important for us to live a low-carbon life to protect the environment. Lower carbon, happier life. 【答案】例文： How to Protect the Environment As a student, we should try our best to protect the environment. First, we can go to school by bike or on foot. And we can also advise our parents to ride bikes to work. Second, we can reuse water, for example, when we finish washing the clothes, we can use the water to clean the floor. Third, I think saving paper is necessary. We can write on both sides of paper. Fourth, when we go shopping, we should take a cloth bag instead of using plastic bags. At the same time, we can invite our parents to plant some trees in front of or behind our house. It’s important for us to live a low-carbon life to protect the environment. Lower carbon, happier life. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：根据所给要求完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图； 第二步，介绍自己对保护环境的看法 第三步，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] protect the environment保护环境 advise sb. to do sth.建议某人做某事 reuse重复使用 go shopping购物 instead of代替 at the same time同时 a low-carbon life低碳生活 [高分句型] Fourth, when we go shopping, we should take a cloth bag instead of using plastic bags.(when引导时间状语从句) 主题01 人与社会——发明与创造 Passage 1 （24-25九年级上·广东省梅州市大埔县联考·期末） 发明改变了世界,改变了我们的生活。比如,电视和自行车给我们的生活带来了许多便利。 请你以“" Inventions”为话题,根据提示写一份值日报告。先介绍电视和自行车的用途,再发挥想象力,说说你想发明的东西,并说明其用途或发明的理由。 电视:信息丰富,开阔视野,休闲娱乐,辅助学习。 自行车:价格不贵,方便出行,有利环保,有益健康。 注意:(1)报告应包括以上所有的提示信息,但不要逐字翻译,可适当发挥,使行文连贯; (2)发明的东西可大可小,有其特殊用途即可 (3)不少于80词,开头已给出,不计入总词数。 Inventions Good morning, everyone! I am on duty today. It’s June 5th. It is fine. Everyone is here. Today I’m going to talk about inventions ___________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Inventions Good morning, everyone! I am on duty today. It’s June 5th. It is fine. Everyone is here. Today I’m going to talk about inventions. Inventions are created every day because people would like to make life easier. There are famous inventions like the TV and bicycle. We watch entertainment programs to relax ourselves. Besides, some learning programs help us with our study on TV. The bicycle is very useful, too. We go to school or work by bike. It’s not so expensive that most of us can afford it. It makes no pollution, which is good for our environment. What’s more, bicycle riding is a kind of exercise which is quite good for our health. Though there have been many great inventions, I wish to invent a kind of pen which can help me write more quickly and neatly. That’s all. Thank you very much. 【详解】1、题干解读：题目要求以“Inventions”为话题，根据提示写一份值日报告。先介绍电视和自行车的用途,再发挥想象力,说说你想发明的东西,并说明其用途或发明的理由。 2、例文点评：例文采用四段式；时态主要以一般现在时为主；例文详细的介绍了电视和自行车的用途以及想发明的一种能帮助我写得更快更整洁的钢笔；结构清晰；逻辑性强。 3、高分亮点： 短语：make life easier；help sb with sth；be good for；What’s more；wish to do sth。 句型：Inventions are created every day because people would like to make life easier. because引导原因状语从句； Bicycle riding is a kind of exercise which is quite good for our health. which引导定语从句 Passage 2 （24-25九年级上·广东省广州市越秀区·期末） 下周轮到你在英语课上做 duty report,你打算介绍上个月生日时爸爸送你的音乐机器人（music robot）。下面的图表是关于这个音乐机器人的产品介绍，请根据所提供的信息写一份 英文发言稿。 注意：（1）介绍音乐机器人的外形特点及使用方法； （2）在以上所列的“提供服务”中只选择其中 2-3 项在文中详细介绍； （3）文中内容必须包含 1-2 句你对音乐机器人的看法； （4）字数：不少于80词。短文开头已经给出，不计入总词数。文中不得出现个人信息； （5）参考词汇：提醒 remind...of, connect to the Internet, provide services Good morning, everyone! Today, I’d like to introduce the music robot my father gave me last month as a birthday present. __________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Good morning, everyone! Today, I’d like to introduce the music robot my father gave me last month as a birthday present.It is so small that you can even carry it in your backpack.After you connect it to the Internet and speak to it,it can provide different kinds of services for you.For example,you just say,“Ding Dong ,I want to listen to TFBOYS’ songs”,and it will play their songs at once.You can also ask it about weather or even your problems in study.Besides ,it can remind you of important dates and so on. I am so amazed at my music robot because it makes my life more enjoyable.I really love it. 【详解】1、题干解读：本文需要介绍音乐机器人外形及使用特点，同时需要描述它所能提供的服务，最后需要对音乐机器人发表个人看法。 2、例文点评：本文主要采用两段式，主要采用一般现在时，第一段主要描述音乐机器人的外形及特点，使用方法；第二段主要介绍自己对音乐机器人的看法。文章语言连贯，表达清晰。 3、高分亮点： 短语：connect…to…；provide sth for sb；For example；at once；and so on。 句型：so…that…；remind sb of sth；because引导的原因状语从句。 Passage 3 （24-25九年级上·广东省惠州市六校联考·期末） 21世纪,许多发明改变了我们的生活,智能手机( smart phone)的出现以及对我们生活产生了巨大的影响,作为一名中学生,谈谈你对智能手机使用的看法。请你根据下面提示,写一篇短文。内容包括： 1.智能手机使用的现状 2.智能手机对生活的影响;(包活优点和缺点） 3.呼吁大家合理使用智能手机 要求 1不得照抄原文:不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名 2语句连贯,词数80左右。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 As we all know，smart phones are becoming more and more popular and they are playing an important role in our daily life.There is no doubt that we have benefited a lot from smart phones．We can read news，watch films，take photos，chat with friends，keep in touch with our relatives，or play games to get relaxed． But every coin has two sides．Smart phones also have bad effects on people．They are very common for young people to lower down their heads to check on smart phones．They don't have face−to−face communication with others，which is not good．What's worse，more and more students are so addicted to playing games using their smart phones that their grades have gone down． As for me， I think we should make good use of smart phones， which is just a tool， not the main part of our life． 【详解】这是一篇给材料作文。要求根据内容提示写一篇短文，谈谈自己对智能手机恒用的看法。文章时态用一般现在时，人称主要用第一、第三人称。首先认真审题，看清题目中的要求和要点；根据提示内容，列出写作要点及每个要点中可能要用到的表达；然后紧扣要点，动笔写作。在写作时，注意连句成篇，保持文章的连贯性，要层次清楚，要点分明，中心突出。同时要注意语言的表述应该符合语法的结构，造句应该符合英语的表达习惯；尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式，最好不要写太长的复合句；尽量选取简单的易拼写的单词，确保正确率；词汇、句式要丰富多样，可以为文章增色添彩。最后要细心复核检查，确保正确无误。 主题02 人与自我——健康饮食 Passage 1 （24-25九年级上·广东省广州市黄埔区苏元学·期末） 学校要举行英语演讲比赛，作为一名参赛者，请你根据下面图表，结合自己的想法，写一篇关于” 如何成为一个身心健康的人” 的演讲稿。 要求： （1）80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 （2）可适当发挥，不得出现真实姓名、校名等信息。 Hello, everyone. Today I’m going to talk about how to be a healthy person. __________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Hello, everyone. Today I’m going to talk about how to be a healthy person. To be healthy, we must have a healthy body as well as a positive attitude. Do you know how to build a healthy body? First of all, we should have a balanced diet. Eat more vegetables and fruit instead of meat. Then, it’s important for us to have enough sleep. Make sure to sleep more that eight hours every day. At last, doing sports regularly is a good way to keep fit. Besides a healthy body, a positive attitude helps us all keep healthy. On one hand, reading good books is a useful way to keep us positive. Good books motivate and encourage us when we get down. One the other hand, making a number of good friends is important. Good friends are always ready to help when we are in trouble. In addition, we’d better relax ourselves from time to time. We can do something we like such as listening to music or seeing a movie. I hope all of us will be healthy both in body and mind, thank you. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文为一篇演讲稿。 ②时态：一般现在时态。 ③人称：主要以第一人称来叙述内容。 ④提示：考生根据要点提示写出一篇关于“如何成为一个身心健康的人”的演讲稿，包括身体和思想两个方面，应详细具体，语句通顺，逻辑性强，保证条理清晰。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作主题，开门见山直接说明成为“一个身心健康的人”需要有健康的身体和积极的心态； 第二步，重点描写如何拥有健康的身体； 第三步，重点描写如何拥有积极的心态； 第四步，表达祝愿。 [亮点词汇] ①as well as和 ②instead of代替 ③make sure确保 ④a good way to do sth.做某事的好方法 ⑤be ready to do sth.准备好做某事 ⑥such as例如 [高分句型] ①Good friends are always ready to help when we are in trouble.(when引导时间状语从句) ②On one hand, reading good books is a useful way to keep us positive. Good books motivate and encourage us when we get down. One the other hand, making a number of good friends is important.(On one hand... On the other hand...表达观点) Passage 2 （24-25九年级上·广东省深圳市龙华区部分学校联考·期末） 假如你是Tony，你校英语节英文演讲比赛即将举行，主题是A healthy lifestyle。你在日常生活中发现许多同学正被不良生活习惯所困扰。请你就此为演讲比赛写一篇英文演讲稿。 要点：1.列举不良的生活习惯，如熬夜、吃垃圾食品等(至少两条)。 2. 就上述问题给出你的建议(至少两条) 。 3. 呼吁同学们健康生活。 要求: 1. 80词左右。开头已给出。不计入总词数内； 2.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名； 3.可适当增加细节，以使条理清楚、行文连贯； 4.标点正确，书面整洁。 Dear friends, Recently, I’ve noticed that many students are suffering from some bad habits. ________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Dear friends,       Recently, I’ve noticed that many students are suffering from some bad habits. In my school, some students often stay up late watching TV, playing computer games or chatting on the Internet. Some students prefer eating junk food to eating healthy food. As a result, they may become unhealthy.       To give up these bad habits, we should take more exercise with our friends instead of sitting in front of TV in our free time. Besides, we ought to eat different kinds of vegetables and fruits, which are quite good for us. If we stick to the healthy habits, we will become healthier and healthier. What’s more, we can also be better at our study.       I hope all of us can live a healthier life.       Thank you. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为讲稿； ②时态：时态为 “一般现在时”； ③提示：结合要点提示来完成这篇讲稿，可适当增加细节，使行文连贯，注意不要遗漏要点。 [写作步骤] 第一步：列举校园中出现的不良习惯； 第二步：就如何改正上述不良习惯，给出你的建议； 第三步：希望同学们养成良好的习惯，健康地生活。 [亮点词汇] ①prefer doing sth. (A) to doing sth.(B)   宁愿做A也不愿做B ②instead of 代替 ③ought to 应该 [高分句型] ① To give up these bad habits, we should take more exercise with our friends instead of sitting in front of TV in our free time.  (动词不定式作目的状语) ②Besides, we ought to eat different kinds of vegetables and fruits, which are quite good for us. (which引导非限制性定语从句) Passage 3 （24-25九年级上·广东省广州市白云区白云实验学校·期末） 目前，中学生的早餐问题已经引起社会关注，你所在的学校开展了问卷调查，其结果令人担忧。请你根据调查结果写一篇英语短文，倡导营养早餐。 学生比例 早餐情况 健康情况 55% 有规律地吃早餐 身体健康，精力充沛 25% 吃垃圾食品 营养不均衡 20% 没有吃早餐 减肥；感到饥饿；上课无法认真听讲， 容易生病。 要求：1. 词数 80 字左右。 (标题已给出，不计入词数) 。 2. 不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。 Breakfast is important ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Breakfast is important Breakfast is important. But not all the students have realized its importance. Here’s the result of our survey. 55 percent of the students have breakfast regularly every day. They keep healthy and look active. 25 percent of the students just have junk food instead. They don’t have a balanced diet. It is bad for their health. 20 percent of the students go to school without breakfast. As a result, these students often feel hungry in class and can’t listen to the teachers carefully. What’s worse, they get ill easily. It’s necessary to have breakfast and we should also have the right kinds of food for breakfast. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇说明文，为材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节完整表述内容。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍早餐的重要性； 第二步，介绍问卷调查的结果； 第三步，总结概括。 [亮点词汇] ①balanced diet均衡的饮食 ②be bad for对……有害 ③as a result结果 [高分句型] ①It’s necessary to have breakfast and we should also have the right kinds of food for breakfast.（动词不定式作主语） 主题03 人与自然——环境保护 Passage 1 （24-25九年级上·汕头市澄海区实验学校·期末） 当前，我市正在创建文明城市（a civilized city）, 文明城市的创建需要依靠每个人的努力。你在公共场所有没有看见一些不文明的行为呢？请你向全体同学发出倡议，内容包括： 1. 列举你在公共场所经常见到的两个不文明的行为，并简单谈谈你对这些行为的看法。 2. 作为一名中学生，应具备哪些文明礼仪？请提出三条建议。 3. 号召大家做一个有礼貌的学生，积极参加创建文明城市的活动。 作文要求： 1. 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。 2. 语句连贯，词数80个左右。开头、结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。Dear Classmates, As we all know, our city is aiming at building a civilized one. Everybody should make an effort. _________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you all! 【答案】Dear Classmates, As we all know, our city is aiming at building a civilized one. Everybody should make an effort. However, some people still behave badly in public. For example, some people jump queues while getting on buses or getting into cinemas. Besides, some men often smoke in non-smoking areas in public. It’s really bad for other people’s health. I think it’s bad manners to do like the things above. To make our city a better one, I think we should always obey the school rules. Second, we should never litter in public. What’s more, we’d better be friendly to each other. Let’s try our best to be a polite student, and take an active part in building a civilized city. Thank you all. 【详解】这是一篇给材料作文。本文所给材料比较详细，我们要做的就是用正确的英语把这些内容表达出来。动笔前要认真阅读材料，不可遗漏要点，并适当发挥。根据材料内容可知本文主要是一般现在时态，主语是第一人称，注意时态与时间状语的搭配及主谓一致问题。写作中适当使用连词，注意上下文联系紧密，符合逻辑关系。 【亮点说明】这篇短文使用了大量的固定句式为文章增色不少.如It’s very important for us to know what to do and what not to do我们知道做什么和不该做什么是非常重要的。We’re supposed to be friendly to others and offer help to a person in trouble. 我们应该对别人友好和帮助有困难的人。另外First of all、Also、 Besides的使用使得文章非常条理。学习中注意总结,牢记一些固定句式及短语,写作时就可以适当引用,使文章的表达更有逻辑性,更富有条理. Passage 2 （24-25九年级上·广东省佛山市高明区·期末） 保护地球，人人有责。除了积极参与地球一小时活动之外，我们还能做些什么去保护环境呢？www.carthhour.org正在征集环保主题的文章，请你写一篇题为How to save the earth的文章，向该网站投稿。 内容包含： 1.列举两个人们破坏环境的行为或现象； 2.提出至少两条保护环境的建议； 3.号召大家保护环境，拯救地球。 作文要求： 1.不能照抄原文； 2.不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名； 3.语句连贯，词数80个左右。开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 How to Save the Earth Over the years, the world has changed a lot. However, there’s pollution everywhere. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： How to Save the Earth Over the years, the world has changed a lot. However, there’s pollution everywhere. There are more and more cars in the road so the air pollution is even more serious. Some factories pour waste water into the rivers or lakes and the water is polluted. We can see plastic bags flying in the sky and getting caught in the tree. The earth is our home, we can’t live without it so we must do something to protect our earth. No matter where we live, we should do something to keep our neighborhood clean and tidy . We can collect waste paper or other waste things for recycling. We should plant more trees and we should prevent those factories from pouring waste water into rivers, lakes and fields. We can ride bikes to work or school instead of driving cars. It is not only good for our health but also helpful to protect our earth. If everyone tries his best to protect the environment, the world will become much more beautiful and our life will be better and better. It is everyone’s duty to protect the earth. Why not have a try? 【详解】1.题干解读：该题目属于材料作文。在写作时应承接短文开头，首先介绍人们破坏环境的现象或者行为，然后提出至少两条保护环境的建议，最后倡议保护环境，拯救地球。 2.写作指导：本文主要用第一人称来叙述内容；时态主要采用一般现在时。在提出建议时，可以采用“We should…”或者“We can…”等句式。写作时注意连词的使用，保证内容连贯，条理清晰。 Passage 3 （24-25九年级上·广东省深圳市罗湖区五校联考·期末） 假设你是李华，今年你校英语周将举办以“拒绝浪费” Say No to Unnecessary Waste为主题的英语演讲比赛。你准备参加此次演讲比赛。请你写一篇演讲稿，号召同学们不要浪费。（提示词语：资源 resource；剩菜 leftover） 要点：1.列举你身边的浪费现象，如：浪费水、电、食物等； 2.给出至少两条拒绝浪费的建议； 3.呼吁大家采取行动。 要求： 1.80词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数内； 2.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名 3.可适当增加细节，以使条理清楚、行文连贯； 4.标点正确，书面整洁 Dear fellows, As we all know, one of today’s hot topics is to stop wasting resources. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you for listening！ 【答案】例文 Dear fellows, As we know, one of today’s hot topics is to stop wasting resources. However, many people waste food, water, electricity and so on. They don’t realize the bad effect of their behavior. It’s time for us to say “NO” to unnecessary waste. Here is my advice. First, we shouldn’t leave the tap on after using it. Besides, eat up the food we order in the restaurant, or pack the leftovers. What’s more, remember to turn off the lights or the air-conditioners before leaving the room. Let’s take action to stop wasting resources. We can make a difference. Thank you for listening！ 【详解】题目解读：本文是一篇演讲稿，要求按照材料写一篇拒绝浪费的文章，第一段介绍第一段介绍浪费现象，第二段介绍建议，第三段呼吁大家。注意要点齐全，内容详实。 写作指导：本文以第一人称和第三人称书写，时态是一般现在时，注意上下文连贯和单词拼写。 Passage 4 （24-25九年级上·广东省深圳市罗湖区外国语中学·期末） 假设你是Charles，你所在的小区正在进行”模范家庭”的评选活动，请根据所给图表的内容，给社区中心写一封英文推荐信，向他们推荐你的家庭。 注意事项： 1. 词数：80词左右（文章开头已给出, 不计入总词数) ； 2. 文中不能出现真实姓名、校名等信息； 3. 文章必须包含所提供的主要信息，并作适当发挥。 Dear sir, I would like to recommend my family for “Model Family” in our neighborhood this year. _______________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope we can get the award. I am looking forward to your answer. Yours faithfully, Charles 【答案】例文 Dear sir, I would like to recommend my family for “Model Family” in our neighbourhood this year. There are five people in my family. They are my grandparents, my parents and me. We are hardworking and glad to take on new challenges. We care for and respect each other. We get on well with our neighbors and often help each other. When we have problems, we are always ready to help. People here are like a big family. We think it’s important to live a green life. We always protect the environment. We never throw litter everywhere. We often help to clean the garden in our neighborhood. We have a balanced diet to keep healthy. We often take an active part in volunteer activities to help people in need. My mother and I used to work in the old people’s home as volunteers. We have sent food and clothes to the students in the poor villages. I hope we can get the award. I am looking forward to your answer. Yours faithfully, Charles 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一封推荐信； ②时态：时态为一般现在时； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中每一项内容，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍自己的家庭成员之间的关系。 第二步，介绍与邻居之间的关系。 第三步，介绍如何为环境保护做出的努力。 第四步，表达愿望。 [亮点词汇] ①take on new challenges迎接新的挑战 ②care for照顾 ③get on well with和……相处融洽 [高分句型] ①When we have problems, we are always ready to help. (when引导时间状语从句) ②We think it’s important to live a green life. (省略that的宾语从句) / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $