精品解析：上海市黄浦区2025-2026学年七年级上学期期中英语试卷

七年级英语学科 (满分100分，时间90分钟) Part 1 Listening (第一部分 听力) I. Listening comprehension (听力理解)(本大题共15题，共25分) A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据听到的句子，选出相应的图片)(每题1分，共5分) 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. B. Listen to the passage and choose the best answer to each question you hear(根据听到的短文，选出最恰当的答案)(每题2分，共10分) 6. Which day is the best for most people to work? A. Monday. B. Tuesday. C. Friday. 7. Why do people work slower on Monday? A. They have more work to do. B. They need to attend more meetings. C. They need time to start after the weekend. 8. What does “least productive” mean about Friday? A. People do the least work. B. People work the fastest. C. People make many mistakes. 9. Is Monday the worst workday for everyone? A. It depends on the weather. B. Yes, nobody likes Monday. C. No, some people feel fresh on Monday. 10. Why might some people work well on Friday? A. They want to finish their tasks before the weekend. B. They have more meetings. C. They drink coffee. C. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences (听短文，完成句子，每空不超过三词)(每题2分，共10分) 11. It’s better to________ exactly where the interview is and how to get there. 12. The interviewer will probably ask about your________. 13. Remember to wear________. 14.________ you sit up and make eye contact with the interviewer. 15. If you ask questions at the interview, you will look________ this job. Part 2 Grammar and Vocabulary (第二部分 语法和词汇) Ⅱ. Complete the following sentences as required (根据所给要求完成句子) (本大题共6题，每题2分，共12分) 1. Claire put on the sunflower costume. (改为一般疑问句) ______________________________________________________________________________________? 【答案】Did Claire put on the sunflower costume 【解析】 【详解】句意：克莱尔穿上了向日葵服装。原句中“put”是谓语动词，主语是第三人称单数，故结合语境可知put是过去式，因此句子为一般过去时；变为一般疑问句需借助助动词“Did”，置于句首且首字母大写；主语“Claire”放在“Did”之后；原句中的过去式“put”需还原为原形“put”。故填Did Claire put on the sunflower costume。 2. You had better go to visit him on weekdays. (改为否定句) ______________________________________________________________________________________. 【答案】You had better not go to visit him on weekdays 【解析】 【详解】句意：你最好在工作日去看望他。原句中的“had better”表示建议，其否定形式是在“had better”后直接加not，其他不变。故填You had better not go to visit him on weekdays。 3. She ran to the library in a hurry to attend a lecture. (保持句意基本不变) ______________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】She hurried to the library to attend a lecture.##She ran to the library hurriedly to attend a lecture. 【解析】 【详解】句意：她匆忙跑去图书馆听讲座。原句中“ran to the library in a hurry”表示“匆忙跑去图书馆”，可以用“hurried to the library”替换，两者都表示“匆忙赶往图书馆”，原句为一般过去时，变为同义句，时态应保持一致，hurried为过去式作谓语。也可以把“in a hurry”换成副词hurriedly“匆忙地”。故填She hurried to the library to attend a lecture./She ran to the library hurriedly to attend a lecture. 4. Zhao Peng’s grandpa taught him how to do paper cutting. (对划线部分提问) ______________________________________________________________________________________? 【答案】Who taught him how to do paper cutting 【解析】 【详解】句意：赵鹏的爷爷教他如何剪纸。划线部分是人，且作主语，对人物提问用who，作主语，位于句首，首字母大写，其他不变。故填Who taught him how to do paper cutting。 5. Li Hua learned about plants by watching them grow. (对划线部分提问) ___________________________________________? 【答案】How did Li Hua learn about plants 【解析】 【详解】句意：李华通过观察植物生长来了解植物。划线部分是方式，对方式提问用how，位于句首，首字母大写。根据“learned about”可知，原句时态为一般过去时，且原句含有实义动词“learned”，变为疑问句，要借助于助动词did，放于主语“Li Hua”前，后面用动词原形learn，其他不变。故填How did Li Hua learn about plants。 6. will, in a funny costume, I, playing, run around, in the game, instead of (连词成句) ________________________________________________ 【答案】I will run around in a funny costume instead of playing in the game. 【解析】 【详解】根据所给单词和标点符号可知，本句为简单句。I“我”，句首首字母大写，句子主语；will run around“会跑来跑去”，句子谓语；in a funny costume“穿着滑稽的服装”；instead of“代替，而不是”；playing in the game“在游戏中玩”。故填I will run around in a funny costume instead of playing in the game.“我会穿着滑稽的服装在游戏里跑来跑去，而不是玩耍”。 Ⅲ. Choose the best answer(选择最恰当的答案，每题只有一个正确答案)(本大题共10题，每题1分，共10分) I am Jason. I work as ___7___ forest firefighter. Forest fires here happen often. They are ___8___ than city fires. They can hurt people, animals and nature. When fires start, we ___9___ act fast. ___10___ teammates drive trucks to the nearest roads with water pumps. Others fly in planes ___11___ the fire from above. My group jump from planes with parachutes into hard-to-reach areas. After landing, we use tools to clear dry leaves. This helps stop the fire ___12___ spreading. We work hard all the way ___13___ the fire stops. The job is tough and dangerous. “ ___14___ do you stay safe?” people may ask. The answer is simple: We help each other and think carefully ___15___ we act. I am really proud of my job and ___16___. 7. A. a B. an C. the D. / 8. A. dangerous B. more dangerous C. most dangerous D. as dangerous 9. A. can B. may C. must D. should 10. A. A little B. A few C. Few D. Little 11. A. check B. to checking C. checked D. to check 12. A. with B. to C. from D. of 13. A. when B. as C. while D. until 14. A. What B. Where C. Why D. How 15. A. as soon as B. after C. before D. once 16. A. will never give up B. never gave up C. have never given up D. is not giving up 【答案】7. A 8. B 9. C 10. B 11. D 12. C 13. D 14. D 15. C 16. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，森林消防员杰森自述工作，介绍森林火灾比城市火灾更危险，以及消防员的灭火分工与安全原则，表达了对这份艰苦危险工作的自豪与永不放弃的决心。 【7题详解】 句意：我是一名森林消防员。 a一个，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the这个，表特指；/零冠词。根据“I work as…forest firefighter.”可知，“forest firefighter”是可数名词单数，此处泛指“一名森林消防员”，且“forest”以辅音音素开头，所以用“a”。故选A。 【8题详解】 句意：它们比城市火灾更危险。 dangerous危险的，原级；more dangerous更危险的，比较级；most dangerous最危险的，最高级；as dangerous危险，用于as...as结构中为原级比较。由“than”可知，此处要用比较级“more dangerous”。故选B。 【9题详解】 句意：当火灾发生时，我们必须迅速行动。 can能；may可能；must必须；should应该。根据“When fires start, we…act fast.”可知，火灾发生时“必须”迅速行动，“must”符合语境。故选C。 【10题详解】 句意：一些队友开着装有水泵的卡车到最近的道路。 A little一些，修饰不可数名词；A few一些，修饰可数名词复数；Few几乎没有，修饰可数名词复数；Little几乎没有，修饰不可数名词。根据“…teammates drive trucks to the nearest roads with water pumps.”可知，“teammates”是可数名词复数，此处表示“一些”队友，所以用“A few”。故选B。 【11题详解】 句意：其他人乘飞机从上空检查火灾情况。 check检查，动词原形；to checking检查，介宾形式；checked检查，过去式/过去分词；to check检查，不定式。根据“Others fly in planes…the fire from above.”可知，此处用不定式表目的，所以用“to check”。故选D。 【12题详解】 句意：这有助于阻止火势蔓延。 with和……一起；to到；from从；of……的。根据“This helps stop the fire…spreading.”可知，“stop…from doing…”是固定短语，表示“阻止……做……”，“from”符合语境。故选C。 【13题详解】 句意：我们一直努力工作直到火熄灭。 when当……时；as随着；while当……时，后接延续性动词；until直到。根据“We work hard all the way…the fire stops.”可知，此处表示“直到”火熄灭，所以用“until”。故选D。 【14题详解】 句意：“你们如何保证安全？”人们可能会问。 What什么；Where哪里；Why为什么；How如何。根据“‘…do you stay safe?’ people may ask.”可知，此处问“如何”保证安全，所以用“How”。故选D。 【15题详解】 句意：我们互相帮助，行动前仔细思考。 as soon as一……就；after在……之后；before在……之前；once一旦。根据“We help each other and think carefully…we act.”可知，此处表示行动“前”仔细思考，所以用“before”。故选C。 【16题详解】 句意：我为我的工作感到非常自豪，并且永远不会放弃。 will never give up永不放弃，一般将来时；never gave up永不放弃，一般过去时；have never given up从未放弃，现在完成时；is not giving up没有放弃，现在进行时。根据“I am really proud of my job and…”可知，此处表达对未来的决心，用一般将来时，所以用“will never give up”。故选A。 Choose the proper words or phrases in the box to complete the following passage. Each word or phrase can be used only once(选择最恰当的选项填入空格，每题只有一个正确选项，每个选项只能使用一次). A) simple B) alone C) warm D) protect E) at the same time Hiking (远足) is a great way to travel. You will get close to nature and take exercise ___17___. It is easy to do and doesn’t have to be very expensive. You can hike close to home or travel to other places. The basic equipment you need for hiking is ___18___: good shoes, clothes and a backpack. You can hike in the mountains, in a forest or along the river. You can also go for a hike in the city. Hiking is interesting and exciting, but you shouldn’t forget safety. Here are some basic tips for successful hiking: 1.Don’t hike ___19___. 2.Tell someone where you are going. 3.Bring water and a good map. 4.Watch out for dangers, such as spiders, snakes, or poisonous (有毒的) plants. 5.Wear a hat to ___20___ yourself from the sun. 6.Bring a mobile phone if you have one. 【答案】17. E 18. A 19 B 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了远足的优势 —— 亲近自然、锻炼身体、简单经济，同时给出6条安全远足的基本建议，强调远足乐趣与安全并重。 【17题详解】 句意：你会亲近自然，同时锻炼身体。根据前文“Hiking is a great way to travel”可知，远足能同时实现“亲近自然”和“锻炼身体”两个目的，“at the same time”意为“同时”，符合语境，故填E。 【18题详解】 句意：远足所需的基本装备很简单：舒适的鞋子、衣物和背包。根据冒号后列举的“good shoes, clothes and a backpack”可知，远足装备不复杂，“simple”意为“简单的”，符合语境，故填A。 【19题详解】 句意：不要独自远足。根据前文“you shouldn’t forget safety”及安全提示可知，独自远足存在风险，“alone”意为“独自地”，符合语境，故填B。 【20题详解】 句意：戴帽子以保护自己免受阳光照射。根据“from the sun”可知，戴帽子的目的是防护阳光，“protect...from...”为固定搭配，意为“保护……免受……”，“protect”符合语境，故填D。 Part 3 Reading and Writing (第三部分 读写) V. Reading comprehension (阅读理解)(本大题共18题，共39分) A. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案)(每题2分，共10分) When Justin Tong was a child, other kids felt sorry for him. His parents always had him do lots of housework such as carrying out the rubbish, watering the flowers, and sending newspapers. But when he grew up, he was better off than his childhood friends and lived a happier and healthier life. These are the findings of a 40-year study that followed the lives of 456 children in London. It showed that the children who had worked hard in childhood had a richer and a happier future. “Children who worked in the home or community gained competence (能力) and came to feel they were worthwhile members of society,” said Daniel Brown, the psychologist (心理学家) who made the discovery. “And because they felt good about themselves, others felt good about them.” Brown’s study followed these children in great detail (细节). Interviews were repeated at ages of 25, 31 and 47. Under Brown, the researchers compared the children’s mental-health scores with their childhood-activity scores. Points were awarded for part-time jobs, housework, effort in school, and ability to deal with problems. Working at any age is important. Childhood activities help a child develop responsibility (责任心), independence, confidence, and competence-the underpinnings (基础) of emotional health. They also help him understand that people must cooperate (合作) and work toward common goals. The most competent adults are those who know how to do this. Yet work isn’t everything. As Tolstoy once said, “One can live magnificently (精彩地) in this world if one knows how to work and how to love, to work for the person one loves and to love one’s work.” 21. Which of the following housework did Justin Tong NOT do when he was a child? A. Sending newspapers. B. Carrying out the rubbish. C. Watering the flowers. D. Selling newspapers. 22. What do we know about Justin Tong? A. He enjoyed a happy life. B. He felt sorry for the other kids. C. He always sold newspapers. D. He seldom collected rubbish. 23. Who will probably succeed in the future according to Paragraph 2? A. Children who enjoy happier and richer lives. B. Children who work in the home or community. C. Children who take part in Daniel Brown’s study. D. Children who feel good about people around them. 24. How did Brown follow the children in his study? A. By giving housework and praise. B. By setting goals and showing love. C. By interviewing and giving scores. D. By solving problems and testing them. 25. What’s the purpose of the passage? A. To talk about an interesting study. B. To introduce Justin Tong’s success. C. To tell us about childhood activities. D. To encourage children to work hard. 【答案】21. D 22. A 23. B 24. C 25. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，以贾斯汀的例子引出一项长达40年的研究，表明童年参与家务或社区劳动的孩子未来更幸福成功，强调童年劳动对能力培养的重要性。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“His parents always had him do lots of housework such as carrying out the rubbish, watering the flowers, and sending newspapers.”可知，Justin Tong小时候没做过卖报纸的家务，故选D。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But when he grew up, he was better off than his childhood friends and lived a happier and healthier life.”可知，Justin Tong过着幸福的生活，故选A。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It showed that the children who had worked hard in childhood had a richer and a happier future. ‘Children who worked in the home or community gained competence...’”可知，童年在家或社区劳动的孩子未来可能成功，故选B。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Brown’s study followed these children in great detail. Interviews were repeated at ages of 25, 31 and 47...the researchers compared the children’s mental-health scores with their childhood-activity scores.”可知，Brown通过采访和打分跟踪研究孩子，故选C。 【25题详解】 主旨大意题。文章通过研究表明童年劳动的孩子未来更幸福成功，旨在鼓励孩子努力劳动，故选D。 B. Choose the best answer and complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文)(每题2分，共14分) People around me always told me that I couldn’t dance, because it was a girl’s sport. But I never gave up my ___26___ of becoming a dancing star. I practiced secretly, learning from books, movies, and shows. ___27___, without my parents’ support, it seemed impossible to reach. One summer, my little sister Maggie was going to dance lessons. I immediately asked my parents for permission to take her to the lessons. What a ___28___ chance to learn dancing! One afternoon, I was practicing a new dance in my room when Maggie walked in. “What’s the matter, Maggie?” I stopped dancing. “Denis, you’re a great dancer! Can you help me?” “What is it?” I wondered. “There will be a dancing performance in my school, but the boys think I’m slow, and ___29___ of them wants to be my partner. Could you dance with me for it?” She looked at me anxiously. “You can be a good dancer!” I encouraged her. “Let’s show those people that they have been wrong all along.” In the following months, we practiced every evening, hiding from my parents. I was having a fantastic time and soon Maggie improved a lot. Finally came the big day. I became ___30___ when I heard my parents would come to watch the performance. As the music began, I took a deep breath and tried to calm down. We moved ___31___, shining with pride. From the cheering of the crowd, I was sure we were successful. My heart was beating wildly when I saw my father coming towards me. He put his hand on my shoulder. “Well done, son. Though it is hard for me to admit it, it seems that you really ___32___ the stage. Go for it and make us proud.” I’d been waiting for this moment for so long. I knew that the road ahead wasn’t going to be easy, but I wouldn’t give up. I wanted nothing more in life than to dance. 26. A. work B. dream C. answer D. message 27. A. For example B. What’s more C. However D. According to 28. A. wonderful B. funny C. similar D. strange 29. A. all B. both C. neither D. none 30. A. shy B. bored C. nervous D. angry 31. A. politely B. perfectly C. quietly D. carefully 32. A. stood on B. put on C. fell into D. belonged to 【答案】26. B 27. C 28. A 29. D 30. C 31. B 32. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一个男孩坚持舞蹈梦想，最终通过努力获得家人认可的故事。 【26题详解】 句意：但我从未放弃我想成为舞蹈明星的梦想。 work工作；dream梦想；answer答案；message信息。根据“of becoming a dancing star”可知，成为舞蹈明星是作者的梦想。故选B。 【27题详解】 句意：然而，没有我父母的支持，这似乎不可能实现。 For example例如；What’s more此外；However然而；According to根据。前后文为转折关系，虽然自己努力练习舞蹈，但是没有父母的支持，不太可能办到。空处需用表示转折的副词However。故选C。 28题详解】 句意：多好的学习舞蹈的机会啊！ wonderful极好的；funny滑稽的；similar相似的；strange奇怪的。根据“chance to learn dancing”可知，作者一直想学习舞蹈，有机会就是极好的，此处表达积极意义。故选A。 【29题详解】 句意：“我们学校将有一个舞蹈表演，但男孩们认为我跳得慢，他们没有一个想成为我的搭档。你能和我跳舞吗？”她不安地看着我。 all全部；both两者；neither两者都不；none没有一个，指三者或三者以上。根据“but the boys think I’m slow”可知，由于男孩们嫌弃妹妹跳得慢，所以没有人想成为妹妹的搭档。此处指很多男孩都不想成为妹妹的搭档，舞蹈表演中男孩应多于两个，且需否定含义。故选D。 【30题详解】 句意：当我听到我的父母要来看表演时，我变得紧张。 shy害羞的；bored无聊的；nervous紧张的；angry生气的。根据“Finally came the big day.”和“I took a deep breath and tried to calm down.”可知，作者需要深呼吸来缓解紧张的情绪。所以听说父母要来看表演时，作者是紧张的。故选C。 31题详解】 句意：我们完美地舞动，骄傲地闪耀。 politely礼貌地；perfectly完美地；quietly安静地；carefully小心地。此处应与“shining with pride”呼应，强调动作的完美。故选B。 32题详解】 句意：虽然我很难承认，但你似乎真的属于舞台。 stood on站在；put on穿上；fell into陷入；belonged to属于。根据“Go for it and make us proud”可知，父亲最终认可作者与舞台的契合，表示作者是属于舞台的。故选D。 Read the passage and complete the tasks(根据短文内容完成任务) The bake sale Max’s soccer team was earning money to buy new uniforms. They were having a bake sale before their next soccer game to raise the money. Everyone was supposed to bring something to sell. Max wanted to bake blueberry muffins with his dad. The morning of the sale, Max and his dad got up early. While the muffins were baking in the oven, Max played with a soccer ball in the backyard. After a while, Max’s dad went to get the muffins. When he came back with the muffins, he looked sad. “The muffins should be golden brown,” said Max. “It hasn’t cooked at all!” “The oven didn’t get hot. It must be broken.” Max’s dad said. “What am I going to do?” Max said. “The bake sale is in a few hours.” Max angrily kicked his soccer ball. It rolled into a lemon tree. Max looked up and had an idea. A few hours later, Max and his dad were carrying a huge cooler of homemade lemonade across the soccer field. They passed tables filled with cookies, brownies, cakes and homemade bread. The bake sale had already started. “Thank goodness!” Max’s soccer coach said. “Everyone is so thirsty from all these cookies. Nobody else brought anything to drink.” People rushed to buy a glass of cold lemonade. __________________________________. Task 1: Answer the questions. 33. Why was Max’s team having a bake sale? ______________________________________________________________________________________ 34. What did Max want to sell at the bake sale at first? ______________________________________________________________________________________ 35. What happened to the oven on the morning of the bake sale? ______________________________________________________________________________________ 36. How did Max get the idea to make lemonade? ______________________________________________________________________________________ 37. The lemonade was welcomed by people on the soccer field, wasn’t it? ______________________________________________________________________________________ Task 2: 38. Can you give an ending(结局) to the story? Fill in the blank at the end of the passage. (No more than thirty words) ______________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】33. Because Max’s team was earning money to buy new uniforms./To earn money to buy new uniforms. 34. Max wanted to sell blueberry muffins at first./To sell blueberry muffins at first 35. It didn’t get hot./It didn’t work well./It was broken. 36. By looking up the lemon tree that his soccer ball rolled into. 37. Yes, it was. 38. Max and his dad sold all their tasty drink, and everyone didn’t feel thirsty. The team earned enough money to buy their uniforms. (回答合理即可) 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了马克斯的足球队为筹款举办烘焙义卖，他计划带的蓝莓松饼因烤箱故障未能做成，但他急中生智用柠檬制成柠檬汁，结果大受欢迎的故事。 【33题详解】 根据“Max’s soccer team was earning money to buy new uniforms. They were having a bake sale...”可知，举办义卖是为了筹钱买新队服，故填Because Max’s team was earning money to buy new uniforms./To earn money to buy new uniforms. 【34题详解】 根据“Max wanted to bake blueberry muffins with his dad.”可知，马克斯起初想在烘焙义卖上卖蓝莓松饼，故填Max wanted to sell blueberry muffins at first./To sell blueberry muffins at first 【35题详解】 根据“‘The oven didn’t get hot. It must be broken.’ Max’s dad said.”可知，烘焙义卖那天早上烤箱坏了，没有变热，故填It didn’t get hot./It didn’t work well./It was broken. 【36题详解】 根据“Max angrily kicked his soccer ball. It rolled into a lemon tree. Max looked up and had an idea.”可知，马克斯生气地踢足球，球滚进了柠檬树，他抬头看到后有了做柠檬水的想法，故填By looking up the lemon tree that his soccer ball rolled into. 【37题详解】 根据“People rushed to buy a glass of cold lemonade.”可知，柠檬水在足球场上受到了人们的欢迎，故填Yes, it was. 【38题详解】 Max and his dad sold all their tasty drink, and everyone didn’t feel thirsty. The team earned enough money to buy their uniforms. (回答合理即可) VI. Writing(作文)(本大题共1题，共10分) 39. Write a passage of at least 50 words on the topic “How to deal with pressure from our studies”. (以“如何处理我们的学习压力”为主题，写一篇不少于50字的短文，标点符号不占格。) __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 Dealing with study pressure is important for students. First, we can do some exercise to relax, like running or playing sports. Second, taking breaks during study helps us focus better. Finally, talking to teachers or parents about our problems can reduce stress. Remember, it’s okay to ask for help when you are in need. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇说明文，为话题作文； ②时态：以“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：写作话题已给出，考生需围绕主题展开阐述，确保建议的合理性与表达的连贯性。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开门见山，指出应对学习压力对学生很重要，直接切入主题； 第二步，分条列举三种缓解压力的方式，包括体育锻炼、适当休息和寻求沟通，并分别说明其作用； 第三步，总结提醒，强调在需要时主动求助是正常且有益的行为。 [亮点词汇] ①deal with处理 ②take breaks休息 ③focus better更好地集中注意力 ④ask for help寻求帮助 [高分句型] ①Finally, talking to teachers or parents about our problems can reduce stress.（动名词短语作主语） ②Remember, it’s okay to ask for help when you are in need.（when引导时间状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 七年级英语学科 (满分100分，时间90分钟) Part 1 Listening (第一部分 听力) I. Listening comprehension (听力理解)(本大题共15题，共25分) A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据听到的句子，选出相应的图片)(每题1分，共5分) 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. B. Listen to the passage and choose the best answer to each question you hear(根据听到的短文，选出最恰当的答案)(每题2分，共10分) 6. Which day is the best for most people to work? A. Monday. B. Tuesday. C. Friday. 7 Why do people work slower on Monday? A. They have more work to do. B. They need to attend more meetings. C. They need time to start after the weekend. 8. What does “least productive” mean about Friday? A. People do the least work. B. People work the fastest. C. People make many mistakes. 9. Is Monday the worst workday for everyone? A. It depends on the weather. B. Yes, nobody likes Monday. C. No, some people feel fresh on Monday. 10. Why might some people work well on Friday? A. They want to finish their tasks before the weekend. B. They have more meetings. C. They drink coffee. C. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences (听短文，完成句子，每空不超过三词)(每题2分，共10分) 11. It’s better to________ exactly where the interview is and how to get there. 12. The interviewer will probably ask about your________. 13. Remember to wear________. 14.________ you sit up and make eye contact with the interviewer. 15. If you ask questions at the interview, you will look________ this job. Part 2 Grammar and Vocabulary (第二部分 语法和词汇) Ⅱ. Complete the following sentences as required (根据所给要求完成句子) (本大题共6题，每题2分，共12分) 1. Claire put on the sunflower costume. (改为一般疑问句) ______________________________________________________________________________________? 2. You had better go to visit him on weekdays. (改为否定句) ______________________________________________________________________________________. 3. She ran to the library in a hurry to attend a lecture. (保持句意基本不变) ______________________________________________________________________________________ 4. Zhao Peng’s grandpa taught him how to do paper cutting. (对划线部分提问) ______________________________________________________________________________________? 5. Li Hua learned about plants by watching them grow. (对划线部分提问) ___________________________________________? 6. will, in a funny costume, I, playing, run around, in the game, instead of (连词成句) ________________________________________________ Ⅲ. Choose the best answer(选择最恰当的答案，每题只有一个正确答案)(本大题共10题，每题1分，共10分) I am Jason. I work as ___7___ forest firefighter. Forest fires here happen often. They are ___8___ than city fires. They can hurt people, animals and nature. When fires start, we ___9___ act fast. ___10___ teammates drive trucks to the nearest roads with water pumps. Others fly in planes ___11___ the fire from above. My group jump from planes with parachutes into hard-to-reach areas. After landing, we use tools to clear dry leaves. This helps stop the fire ___12___ spreading. We work hard all the way ___13___ the fire stops. The job is tough and dangerous. “ ___14___ do you stay safe?” people may ask. The answer is simple: We help each other and think carefully ___15___ we act. I am really proud of my job and ___16___. 7. A. a B. an C. the D. / 8. A. dangerous B. more dangerous C. most dangerous D. as dangerous 9. A. can B. may C. must D. should 10. A. A little B. A few C. Few D. Little 11. A. check B. to checking C. checked D. to check 12. A. with B. to C. from D. of 13. A. when B. as C. while D. until 14. A. What B. Where C. Why D. How 15. A. as soon as B. after C. before D. once 16. A. will never give up B. never gave up C. have never given up D. is not giving up Choose the proper words or phrases in the box to complete the following passage. Each word or phrase can be used only once(选择最恰当的选项填入空格，每题只有一个正确选项，每个选项只能使用一次). A) simple B) alone C) warm D) protect E) at the same time Hiking (远足) is a great way to travel. You will get close to nature and take exercise ___17___. It is easy to do and doesn’t have to be very expensive. You can hike close to home or travel to other places. The basic equipment you need for hiking is ___18___: good shoes clothes and a backpack. You can hike in the mountains, in a forest or along the river. You can also go for a hike in the city. Hiking is interesting and exciting, but you shouldn’t forget safety. Here are some basic tips for successful hiking: 1.Don’t hike ___19___. 2Tell someone where you are going. 3.Bring water and a good map. 4.Watch out for dangers, such as spiders, snakes, or poisonous (有毒的) plants. 5.Wear a hat to ___20___ yourself from the sun. 6.Bring a mobile phone if you have one. Part 3 Reading and Writing (第三部分 读写) V. Reading comprehension (阅读理解)(本大题共18题，共39分) A. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案)(每题2分，共10分) When Justin Tong was a child, other kids felt sorry for him. His parents always had him do lots of housework such as carrying out the rubbish, watering the flowers, and sending newspapers. But when he grew up, he was better off than his childhood friends and lived a happier and healthier life. These are the findings of a 40-year study that followed the lives of 456 children in London. It showed that the children who had worked hard in childhood had a richer and a happier future. “Children who worked in the home or community gained competence (能力) and came to feel they were worthwhile members of society,” said Daniel Brown, the psychologist (心理学家) who made the discovery. “And because they felt good about themselves, others felt good about them.” Brown’s study followed these children in great detail (细节). Interviews were repeated at ages of 25, 31 and 47. Under Brown, the researchers compared the children’s mental-health scores with their childhood-activity scores. Points were awarded for part-time jobs, housework, effort in school, and ability to deal with problems. Working at any age is important. Childhood activities help a child develop responsibility (责任心), independence, confidence, and competence-the underpinnings (基础) of emotional health. They also help him understand that people must cooperate (合作) and work toward common goals. The most competent adults are those who know how to do this. Yet work isn’t everything. As Tolstoy once said, “One can live magnificently (精彩地) in this world if one knows how to work and how to love, to work for the person one loves and to love one’s work.” 21. Which of the following housework did Justin Tong NOT do when he was a child? A. Sending newspapers. B. Carrying out the rubbish. C. Watering the flowers. D. Selling newspapers. 22. What do we know about Justin Tong? A. He enjoyed a happy life. B. He felt sorry for the other kids. C. He always sold newspapers. D. He seldom collected rubbish. 23. Who will probably succeed in the future according to Paragraph 2? A. Children who enjoy happier and richer lives. B. Children who work in the home or community. C. Children who take part in Daniel Brown’s study. D. Children who feel good about people around them. 24. How did Brown follow the children in his study? A. By giving housework and praise. B. By setting goals and showing love. C. By interviewing and giving scores. D. By solving problems and testing them. 25. What’s the purpose of the passage? A. To talk about an interesting study. B. To introduce Justin Tong’s success. C. To tell us about childhood activities. D. To encourage children to work hard. B. Choose the best answer and complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文)(每题2分，共14分) People around me always told me that I couldn’t dance, because it was a girl’s sport. But I never gave up my ___26___ of becoming a dancing star. I practiced secretly, learning from books, movies, and shows. ___27___, without my parents’ support, it seemed impossible to reach. One summer, my little sister Maggie was going to dance lessons. I immediately asked my parents for permission to take her to the lessons. What a ___28___ chance to learn dancing! One afternoon, I was practicing a new dance in my room when Maggie walked in. “What’s the matter, Maggie?” I stopped dancing. “Denis, you’re a great dancer! Can you help me?” “What is it?” I wondered. “There will be a dancing performance in my school, but the boys think I’m slow, and ___29___ of them wants to be my partner. Could you dance with me for it?” She looked at me anxiously. “You can be a good dancer!” I encouraged her. “Let’s show those people that they have been wrong all along.” In the following months, we practiced every evening, hiding from my parents. I was having a fantastic time and soon Maggie improved a lot. Finally came the big day. I became ___30___ when I heard my parents would come to watch the performance. As the music began, I took a deep breath and tried to calm down. We moved ___31___, shining with pride. From the cheering of the crowd, I was sure we were successful. My heart was beating wildly when I saw my father coming towards me. He put his hand on my shoulder. “Well done, son. Though it is hard for me to admit it, it seems that you really ___32___ the stage. Go for it and make us proud.” I’d been waiting for this moment for so long. I knew that the road ahead wasn’t going to be easy, but I wouldn’t give up. I wanted nothing more in life than to dance. 26. A. work B. dream C. answer D. message 27. A. For example B. What’s more C. However D. According to 28. A. wonderful B. funny C. similar D. strange 29. A. all B. both C. neither D. none 30 A. shy B. bored C. nervous D. angry 31. A. politely B. perfectly C. quietly D. carefully 32. A. stood on B. put on C. fell into D. belonged to Read the passage and complete the tasks(根据短文内容完成任务) The bake sale Max’s soccer team was earning money to buy new uniforms. They were having a bake sale before their next soccer game to raise the money. Everyone was supposed to bring something to sell. Max wanted to bake blueberry muffins with his dad. The morning of the sale, Max and his dad got up early. While the muffins were baking in the oven, Max played with a soccer ball in the backyard. After a while, Max’s dad went to get the muffins. When he came back with the muffins, he looked sad. “The muffins should be golden brown,” said Max. “It hasn’t cooked at all!” “The oven didn’t get hot. It must be broken.” Max’s dad said. “What am I going to do?” Max said. “The bake sale is in a few hours.” Max angrily kicked his soccer ball. It rolled into a lemon tree. Max looked up and had an idea. A few hours later, Max and his dad were carrying a huge cooler of homemade lemonade across the soccer field. They passed tables filled with cookies, brownies, cakes and homemade bread. The bake sale had already started. “Thank goodness!” Max’s soccer coach said. “Everyone is so thirsty from all these cookies. Nobody else brought anything to drink.” People rushed to buy a glass of cold lemonade. __________________________________. Task 1: Answer the questions. 33. Why was Max’s team having a bake sale? ______________________________________________________________________________________ 34. What did Max want to sell at the bake sale at first? ______________________________________________________________________________________ 35. What happened to the oven on the morning of the bake sale? ______________________________________________________________________________________ 36. How did Max get the idea to make lemonade? ______________________________________________________________________________________ 37. The lemonade was welcomed by people on the soccer field, wasn’t it? ______________________________________________________________________________________ Task 2: 38. Can you give an ending(结局) to the story? Fill in the blank at the end of the passage. (No more than thirty words) ______________________________________________________________________________________ VI. Writing(作文)(本大题共1题，共10分) 39. Write a passage of at least 50 words on the topic “How to deal with pressure from our studies”. (以“如何处理我们学习压力”为主题，写一篇不少于50字的短文，标点符号不占格。) __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $