Unit 8 基础巩固2025-2026学年人教版（2012）英语九年级全册

Unit 8 词汇巩固 （一）单词梳理： 名词：1. 卡车；货车 2. 野餐 3. 兔；野兔 4. 事件；发生的事情 5. 声音；噪音 6. 男警察 7. 狼 8. 实验室 9. 外套；外衣 10. 外星人 11. 大不列颠 12. 奥秘 13. 历史学家 14. 领导；领袖 15. 仲夏 16. 目的；目标 17. 力量；精力 18. 位置；地方 19. 埋葬；安葬 20. 祖宗；祖先 21. 胜利；成功 22. 敌人；仇人 23. 一段时间；时期 动词：1. 出席；参加 2. 着陆；降落 3. 阻止；阻挠 4. 接待；接受；收到 5. 表示；表达 副词：1. 在户外；在野外 代词：1. 任何人 形容词：1. 贵重的；很有用的；宝贵的 2. 担心的；不安的 3. 困倦的；瞌睡的 4. 医疗的；医学的 兼类词：1. （adj/pron）谁的 2. （adj）粉红色的（n）粉红色 3. （n）西服；套装（v）适合 4. （n）圆圈（v）圈出 5. （v）尊重；表示敬意（n）荣幸；荣誉 (二) 词汇变形： 1. who (pron. 谁) — (adj/pron. 谁的) 2. value(n. 价值) — (adj. 贵重的；宝贵的)— (adj. 无价值的；不值钱的) 3. happen (v. 发生) — (n. 事件；发生的事情) 4. noise (n. 声音；噪音) — (adj. 吵闹的；嘈杂的）— (adv. 吵闹地) 5. policeman (n. 男警察）— (复数) 6. wolf (n. 狼) — (复数） 7. easy(adj. 容易的) — (adj. 担心的；不安的) 8. sleep(v. 睡觉) — (adj. 困倦的) — (adj. 睡着的) 9. suit(v. 适合) — (adj. 合适的；适宜的) 10. express(v. 表示；表达) — (n. 表示；表情) 11. history(n. 历史) — (adj. 有关历史的) — (n. 历史学家) 12. lead(v. 通向；导致) — (n. 领导；领袖) 13. medicine(n. 药；医学) — (adj. 医疗的；医学的) 14. energy(n. 力量；精力) — (adj. 精力充沛的；充满活力的) （三）单词拼写及应用 1. We all think that Mary is _______________ (possible) right. 2. He is very poor and there isn’t anything _______________ (value) in his house. 3. Finally, I bought the p_____________ blouse Instead of the purple one. 4. I keep two r____________ at home, I buy some carrots for them every day. 5. A______________ may make mistakes. That is to say, nobody is perfect. 6. Lucy felt sad because her mother had no time to a______________ the parents’ meeting. 7. The red dress s___________ you very well. It makes you look younger. 8. On November 4, 2024, Shenzhou XVIII spaceship l__________ on the earth safely. 9. The girl is happy to r____________ an invitation to the art show. 10. ---Can you tell me how I can find the bookstore? --- Well, you can get off at the Sunshine Park, but I don’t know its exact p_____________. 11. I wonder how Carla can be full of e_____________ all the time. She never feels tired. 12. A party was held to celebrate the v_____________ of the team. 13. The man was hurt badly in the accident and he needed m_____________ care right now. 14. The p______________ of this competition is to get more students interested in ancient poems. 15. The discovery of America formed the beginning of a new ______________ (时期). 16. I saw an _____________ (外星人) walking into a shop just now. 15. Heavy _____________ (卡车) are not allowed to cross this bridge. 17. There are very strong and important ___________ (联系) between good eating habits and good health. 18. Cats and mice have always been natural _____________ (enemy). 19. Qi Baishi was ______________ (honor) as a great master of painting. 20. The old man with a pair of glasses is a great ______________ (history). 21. In science fiction, there are often stories about parallel u______________. (universe) 22. There are many _____________ waiting to be discovered in the world. Are you fascinated by this ________________ world? (mystery) 23. We should be careful in the forest because there are some _____________ (hide) danger. 24. His new book explains some new _____________ (theory) in the field of physics. 25. It’s _________________ (honor) of him to admit his mistake openly instead of hiding it. 26. When you watch an English movie, the characters’ body language and the _____________(express) on their faces can help you understand the movie better. 27. There used to be many _____________ (wolf), but only a few of them remain today. 28. I stayed up to watch TV last night. Now I feel _____________ (sleep). 29. He put something _____________ (value) into the drawer and locked it. 30. Bill gave a lot of money _____________ (medicine) research last year. 31. Liu Yu and Wang Li want to be _____________（history）when they grow up. 32. She is one of the _____________(lead) in our school. 33. Don’t be shy. Just try your best to _____________(expression) your own idea to us. 34. We were worried about the children’s _____________ (safe). 35. The teacher often encourage his students _____________ (watch) English films. 36. I think the ___________ (express) on his face are very strange. 37. He joined a ___________(medicine) team after the war. 38. I stayed up last night and now I feel (sleep). 39. Thanks for your (value) advice! It helps me a lot. 40. It’s reported that there are some strange (happen) around the town. 41. Don’t make too much (noisy). The baby is sleeping. 42. (wolf) are dangerous animals. They live on meat. 43. Be friendly and you will make more friends and fewer (enemy). 44. Do you know (who) pencil it is? 45. There are different kinds of (coat) in the store. I really don’t know which one to choose. （四）将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当形式 1. This old picture my grandma. She valued it a lot.（属于） 2. You should when you see the litter on the ground.（捡起它） 3. What a fine day today! Let’s .（去野餐） 4. Online P.E. classes are special. All my classmates are jumping up and down at home .（同时） 5. If you find any mistakes, please .（指出它们） （五）完成句子 26. 没有必要在这么短的时间里熟悉每个人。 ___________ ____________ ____________ __________ to get _____________ with everyone in such a short time. 27. 不管这是思维的把戏还是隐藏的真相，没人能确定。 ___________ it is a ___________ of the mind or a hidden truth, no one can be sure. 28. 据说我们每天至少应该喝八杯水。 ___________ ____________ ____________ __________ we should drink __________ __________ eight glasses of water every day. 29. 一般来说， 每天适量的锻炼对我们的健康有益。 ___________ ____________, doing exercise properly every day is beneficial to our health. 30. 毫无疑问，英语很重要。 ___________ ____________ ____________ __________ ___________ English is important. 31. 覆水难收。 It’s ___________ ____________ ____________ __________ ___________ milk. 二、根据短文内容，从下列方框的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项（有两项为多余选项）。 Some people seem to be born happy. Nothing seems to get them down. However, some people seem to have everything going well but they still do not seem to be happy. 1 . Listen to music Music is good for people. 2 Light music can help us relax; some pop music can make us feel happy. You can listen to it, or take up playing an instrument in your spare time. Have a pet You may not have a pet of your own, but pets are so good at making people happy. 3 Some pets are lovely and some need exercise, which is helpful to you, too. Stay fit and healthy Try to keep fit and healthy by exercising every day. 4 The great thing about exercise is that it helps release (释放) chemicals and these chemicals make you feel happy! 5 . Often it is the small things that make people happy. Being kind and smiling at people in your daily life can make others happy, and at the same time, it will also build happiness for you. ( A. Be kind and smile B. Be active and happy C. Exercise can keep you happy. D. There are different kinds of it. E. Many reasons can explain why people like to have pets. F. One thing is for sure that money cannot make a person happy. G. No matter who you are, you can build happiness by doing the following. ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $