精品解析：福建省龙岩市第二中学2025-2026学年七年级上学期期中英语试题

2025~2026学年第一学期期中质量监测 七年级英语试题 (满分： 150分考试时间： 120分钟) 注意：请把所有答案填涂或书写到答题卡上!请不要错位、越界答题! 在本试卷上答题无效。祝你取得好成绩! 一、听力部分(30分) Ⅰ.听力(共三节20小题，每小题1. 5分，满分30分) 第一节听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内相关的选项。(每个句子读两遍) 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍) 6. Where does Li Juan read books after school? A. At home. B. In the library. C. In the classroom. 7. What subject does Mark teach? A. History. B. English. C. Chinese. 8. Where does Jim’s father work? A. In a school. B. In a factory. C. In a hospital. 9. What is the man’s favorite activity? A. Singing. B. Dancing. C. Cooking. 听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。 10. Who does Tony often visit on Sundays? A. His parents. B. His grandparents. C. His cousins. 11. What does Lily often do on Sundays? A. She often watches films. B. She often does chores. C. She often goes to the park. 听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。 12. What does Joe’s father do? A. He’s a worker. B. He’s a doctor. C. He’s a cook. 13. What does Joe’s father look like? A. He is tall. B. He is short. C. He is thin. 听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。 14. The man has________ clubs. A. 2 B. 3 C. 4 15. What club can the girl join? A The Art Club. B. The Music Club. C. The Sports Club. 第三节 听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。(短文读三遍) Some of my classmates’ favorite after-school activities Zhao Jing Enjoys reading books about 16. ________, geography, sports, art and so on. Qian Tian Likes going 17. ________ with his friends on weekends. Sun Lilin Loves drawing 18. ________ cats. Lin Xiang Likes running with his parents every 19. ________. Zhou Hai Loves singing and sings very 20. ________. 二、笔试部分(120分) Ⅱ.选择填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 1. 下列字母a发音不同的是 ________。 A. date B. at C. take 2. 下列全是元音字母的一组是________。 A. u, o, a B. s, x, a C. c, v, t 3. My friend likes playing________ football, but I like playing ________ guitar. A. the, the B. /, the C. the, / 4. Li Xiang is my friend. ________ from Tianjin. ________ teacher is Mr. Zhao. A He; His B. His; He’s C. He’s; His 5. At the party, we can enjoy different ________, like singing, dancing and telling stories. A. jobs B. food C. activities 6. I ________ Amy. Lucy and I ________ good friends. A. am; am B. am; are C. am; is 7. Uncle Tom is from Canada, ________ now he lives in Quanzhou, Fujian. A. so B. or C. but 8. —Are there two Chinese students in your class, Kitty? —________. We only have one and his name is Li Xuan. A. Yes, there are B. No, there aren’t C. No, they aren’t 9. —Who is the beautiful girl ________ yellow? —She is my sister, Yang Miao. A. on B. in C. at 10. They are very busy and ________ go to see the film these days. A. often B. seldom C. always 11. —________ does your father often go to work? —By car. A. How B. Where C. When 12. —Does Kangkang ________ three brothers? —No, he ________. He only has one. A. have; doesn’t B. has; doesn’t C. have; does 13. My sister and I often help my mother ________ the rooms on weekends. A. do chores B. look after C. clean up 14. Grandma Wang has three ________. One is a teacher, and the other two are ________. A. children; policewoman B. children; policewomen C. child; policewomen 15. —Linda, what does your mother do? —She is a doctor. She ________ in a hospital. A. works B. work C. working Ⅲ.完形填空(共10小题，每小题1. 5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Wang Shuang is a middle school student. He studies many ____16____ at school. Biology is ____17____ favorite subject. He thinks it is ____18____ and interesting. He often reads books about different plants (植物). Sometimes, he goes to the ____19____. He can ____20____ a lot there about plants, too. But he doesn’t ____21____ math. He thinks it is too hard. His math teacher, Mr. Li, finds this problem (问题). In his math class, Wang Shuang talks about some biology questions ____22____ his classmate. Mr. Li asks Wang Shuang, “Why don’t you listen to me?” “____23____ I can’t learn math well,” Wang Shuang answers. “Your biology is very ____24____”. “So, you can also learn math well,” Mr. Li smiles (微笑). Wang Shuang begins to ____25____ carefully (仔细地). 16. A. countries B. activities C. subjects 17. A. our B. his C. their 18. A. pretty B. fun C. hard 19. A. park B. hospital C. restaurant 20. A. answer B. play C. learn 21. A. need B. like C. teach 22. A. of B. with C. for 23. A. Because B. So C. And 24. A. short B. strong C. good 25. A. talk B. listen C. make Ⅳ.阅读理解(共两节， 20小题；满分35分) 第一节阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) (A) After-School Clubs Come and have fun together! Thursday, January 2nd, 2025 from 2:00 p.m.-5:00 p.m. Basketball Club Place: On the playground Time: 3:00 p.m.-4:30 p.m. Teacher: Mr. Brown Activities: ● Watch a basketball game. ● Learn some basketball skills. Cooking Club Place: In the school kitchen Time: 3:00 p.m.-5:00 p.m. Teacher: Mrs. Wang Activities: ● Learn about the history of jiaozi. ● Make jiaozi. Reading Club Place: In the school library Time: 2:40 p.m.-4:40 p.m. Teacher: Miss Hill Activities: ●Bring a favorite book to share with others. Computer Club Place: In the computer room Time: 2:00 p.m.-4:00 p.m. Teacher: Mr. White Activities: ● Learn how to write simple computer programs (程序) 26. Mike can see the basketball game at ________. A. 11:30 a.m. B. 2:40 p.m. C. 3:30 p.m. D. 4:40 p.m. 27. Kate likes eating delicious food. Which club can she join? A. The computer club. B. The basketball club. C. The reading club. D. The cooking club. 28. Who helps the children in the computer club? A. Mr. White. B. Mr. Brown. C. Miss Hill. D. Mrs. Wang. 29. Where can Kangkang share the book Monkey King, Sun Wukong? A. On the playground. B. In the school kitchen. C. In the school library. D. In the computer room. 30. Where can we read this text in the newspaper (报纸)? A. Science Today B. School Life C. Family Life D. Music World (B) My name is Nancy White. I am twelve years old. I’m a quiet and friendly girl. I am from a small city in Canada. I live in Zhangzhou with my family now. Let me tell you something about my family. There are five people in my family—my parents, my two brothers and I. My father’s name is Paul. He is a PE teacher in Zhangzhou Middle School. His students all like him very much, because they can do sports and have a good time in his class. And my father is good at playing basketball, so many boys like to play basketball with him after school. Emma is my mother. She is a nurse. She works in a hospital. She is very beautiful and kind. She is busy every day, so she has little time to look after us. But when she has time, she often cooks nice food for us. On the weekend, we like to play basketball, watch TV, swim and walk in the park together. Peter and Michael are my brothers. They are in the same school, so they go to school together. After school, they like playing football with their classmates. They like watching football games (比赛) on TV, too. 31. Where do Nancy’s parents live? A. In Zhangzhou. B. In Fuzhou. C. In Canada. D. In America. 32. How many people are there in Nancy’s family? A. 4. B. 5. C. 6. D. 7. 33. Who can play basketball well? A. Nancy. B. Paul. C. Peter. D. Michael. 34. What does the underlined word “they” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. Nancy’s brothers. B. Michael’s parents. C. Peter’s classmates. D. Paul’s students. 35. What can we know about Peter and Michael? A. They ride bikes to school every day. B. They can cook nice food. C. They are brothers. D. They are in different classes. (C) Hi, my name is Lu Ming. I’m in No. 85 Middle School. I’m new here. I like making friends. Bill is my first friend in the middle school. His mother, Mrs. Black, is our English teacher. She helps me a lot with my English. We are in the same neighborhood (同一个社区), so we go to school together every morning. I have thirty-nine classmates. They are from different cities. My classmates are very kind and friendly. We often play together and help each other. Li Xiang and I like music. We often sing and dance together. I also like sports. Wang Meng, Lina and I often run and play football together. Do you like to be friends with me? 36. How many students are there in Lu Ming’s class? A. 39. B. 40. C. 41. D. 49. 37. Who’s Lu Ming’s English teacher? A. Bill’s father. B. Lina’s mother. C. Lina’s father. D. Bill’s mother. 38. Which of the following is TRUE (正确)? A. Lu Ming is new in No. 85 Middle School. B. Lu Ming likes English. C. Wang Meng likes music. D. Li Xiang likes sports. 39. Which of the following shows the structure (结构) of this text (①= Paragraph 1…)? A. B. C. D. 40. What’s the purpose (目的) of writing the text? A. To talk about classmates. B. To talk about hobbies. C. To introduce the school. D. To make friends. 第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。 All families are different. People want a happy family. ____41____ Here are some good ways (方法) for you. Talk to family Talking is a good way to have a happy family. It helps family to know each other. ____42____ Spend time together There are many ways to spend time with our family, such as cooking dinner, watching TV, going for a walk and cleaning the house together. ____43____ Say “Thank you” when your family help you. And let them know that you thank them for what they do for you. You can also buy (买) some small things for them. ____44____ A toy, a good book or a beautiful card. These can make them happy. Say sorry ____45____ A good dinner for your family can show you are sorry, too. A. Show thanks B. What are small things? C. But what can we do to have a happy family? D. When you do something wrong (错误的), you should say sorry. E. If (如果) we often talk to our family, we can know much about them. V.综合运用(满分15分) 词汇运用根据语境、音标或所给的单词提示，写出句中所缺单词(每小题1分，满分5分) 46. There are ____________ months(月)in a year. 47. There are many ________ (tree) in our school. 48. The woman __________ a red hat is Jack’s aunt. 49. My ________ [ˈfeɪvərɪt] sport is playing basketball with good friends. 50. There ________ (be) a post office and two restaurants across from the street. 根据汉语意思，完成下列句子。(每小题1分，每空0. 5分，满分5分) 51. Lily often helps her mother ________ ________. (做家务) 52. I ________ ________ Singapore with my family. (居住在) 53. My father often does his job ________ ________. (在家) Does Li Mei love ____54____ ____55____? (画画) 56. We ________ ________ an English play. (上演) 句型转换(每小题一分，每空0. 5分，满分5分) 57. My little brother is 12 years old.（划线部分提问） ________ ________ is your little brother? 58. Is this a photo of your family? （补全否定回答） No, ________ ________. 59. My mom goes shopping every week.（改为一般疑问句） ________ your mom ________ shopping every week? 60. I usually walk to school. (改为同义句) I usually go to school _________ __________. 61. Mr. Hu teaches PE in our school. (改为否定句) Mr. Hu ________ ________ PE in your school. Ⅵ.补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 62. A: ________ B: He works in a factory. 63. A: ________ B: My father is a doctor. 64. A: How do you do? B: ________ 65. A: ________ B: I like playing the guitar. 66. A: ________ B: It’s a quarter past three. Ⅶ.看图写话(5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 根据每小题所提供的画面情景和提示词，写出一个与画面情景相符的句子。 67. in _____________________ 68. enjoy, listen _____________________ 69. uncle, work _____________________ 70. there be _____________________ 71. Tom, from _____________________ Ⅷ、语篇填空(10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Jack loves his school. His school is very big. His ____72____ (/klɑːs ruːm/) is new. There are many pictures on the walls. ____73____ (that) pictures are very beautiful. He likes them very much. He loves sports, such ____74____ playing football and running. He thinks it ____75____ (be) interesting. The teachers are nice and the classmates are ____76____ (friend). He says he has a good time at school. Jack ____77____ go to school on Saturdays or Sundays. He gets up early at six on Saturday. He runs in the park for half an hour. He ____78____ (know) running is good for him. At eight, he does ____79____ (he) homework. He has lunch at home. At five in the afternoon, he goes shopping ____80____ his mom. Then he has dinner. In the evening, he often plays ____81____ (game). He likes his weekend very much. Ⅸ.书面表达(满分10分) 82. 假如你是李华，你所在的班级组织了一场“最美家庭（The Most Beautiful Family）”的评选活动。请根据以下提示的内容，向张老师写一篇不少于60词的推荐信，推荐你的家庭。 1.文中须包含图中的主要信息，可适当发挥； 2.文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称。 Dear Ms. Zhang, I would like to recommend (推荐) my family for “The Most Beautiful Family” in our class this year ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025~2026学年第一学期期中质量监测 七年级英语试题 (满分： 150分考试时间： 120分钟) 注意：请把所有答案填涂或书写到答题卡上!请不要错位、越界答题! 在本试卷上答题无效。祝你取得好成绩! 一、听力部分(30分) Ⅰ.听力(共三节20小题，每小题1. 5分，满分30分) 第一节听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内相关的选项。(每个句子读两遍) 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍) 6. Where does Li Juan read books after school? A. At home. B. In the library. C. In the classroom. 7. What subject does Mark teach? A. History. B. English. C. Chinese. 8. Where does Jim’s father work? A. In a school. B. In a factory. C. In a hospital. 9. What is the man’s favorite activity? A. Singing. B. Dancing. C. Cooking. 听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。 10. Who does Tony often visit on Sundays? A. His parents. B. His grandparents. C. His cousins. 11. What does Lily often do on Sundays? A. She often watches films. B. She often does chores. C. She often goes to the park. 听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。 12. What does Joe’s father do? A. He’s a worker. B. He’s a doctor. C. He’s a cook. 13. What does Joe’s father look like? A. He is tall. B. He is short. C. He is thin. 听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。 14. The man has________ clubs. A. 2 B. 3 C. 4 15. What club can the girl join? A. The Art Club. B. The Music Club. C. The Sports Club. 第三节 听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。(短文读三遍) Some of my classmates’ favorite after-school activities Zhao Jing Enjoys reading books about 16. ________, geography, sports, art and so on. Qian Tian Likes going 17. ________ with his friends on weekends. Sun Lilin Loves drawing 18. ________ cats. Lin Xiang Likes running with his parents every 19. ________. Zhou Hai Loves singing and sings very 20. ________. 二、笔试部分(120分) Ⅱ.选择填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 1. 下列字母a发音不同的是 ________。 A. date B. at C. take 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：下列字母a发音不同的是at。 考查元音字母的发音。date/deɪt/；at/æt/；take/teɪk/。at的字母“a”发音/æ/，其余两项的字母“a”发音/eɪ/。故选B。 2. 下列全是元音字母的一组是________。 A. u, o, a B. s, x, a C. c, v, t 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：下列全是元音字母的一组是“u, o, a”。 考查元音字母。英语中五个元音字母是“a, e, i, o, u”。“u, o, a”全是元音字母；“s, x, a”，其中“s, x”是辅音字母；“c, v, t”是辅音字母。故选A。 3. My friend likes playing________ football, but I like playing ________ guitar. A. the, the B. /, the C. the, / 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的朋友喜欢踢足球，但是我喜欢弹吉他。 考查冠词用法。“play+球类运动”时，球类运动前不需要加冠词，“play football”表示“踢足球”；“play+西洋乐器”时，西洋乐器前要加定冠词“the”，“play the guitar”表示“弹吉他”。所以第一个空不填，第二个空填“the”。故选B。 4. Li Xiang is my friend. ________ from Tianjin. ________ teacher is Mr. Zhao. A. He; His B. His; He’s C. He’s; His 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：李翔是我的朋友。他来自天津。他的老师是赵老师。 考查代词辨析。he他，人称主格；his他的，形容词性物主代词；he’s他是。第一空需要主语和谓语，应用He’s；第二空后是名词，要用形容词性物主代词His修饰。故选C。 5. At the party we can enjoy different ________, like singing, dancing and telling stories. A. jobs B. food C. activities 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：在派对上，我们可以享受不同的活动，比如唱歌、跳舞和讲故事。 考查名词辨析。jobs工作；food食物；activities活动。根据“like singing, dancing and telling stories”可知，这些都是活动。故选C。 6. I ________ Amy. Lucy and I ________ good friends. A. am; am B. am; are C. am; is 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我是艾米。露西和我是好朋友。 考查be动词。第一句主语是I，对应的be动词用am，第二句主语是复数“Lucy and I”，be动词应用are，故选B。 7. Uncle Tom is from Canada, ________ now he lives in Quanzhou, Fujian. A. so B. or C. but 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：汤姆叔叔来自加拿大，但是现在他住在福建泉州。 考查连词辨析。so所以，表示因果关系；or或者，表示选择关系；but但是，表示转折关系。根据“now he lives in Quanzhou”可知，汤姆叔叔来自加拿大和他现在住在福建泉州之间是转折关系，所以应该用but。故选C。 8. —Are there two Chinese students in your class, Kitty? —________. We only have one and his name is Li Xuan. A. Yes, there are B. No, there aren’t C. No, they aren’t 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Kitty，你们班上有两个中国学生吗？——不，没有。我们只有一个，他的名字叫李轩。 考查一般疑问句。问题以“Are there”开头，回答时需用“there”对应结构，故排除选项C；根据“We only have one and his name is Li Xuan”可知，此处应作否定回答。故选B。 9. —Who is the beautiful girl ________ yellow? —She is my sister, Yang Miao. A. on B. in C. at 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——那个穿黄色衣服的漂亮女孩是谁？——她是我的妹妹，杨淼。 考查介词用法。on在……上；in在……里；at在……处。表示穿着某种颜色或衣服时用介词in。故选B。 10. They are very busy and ________ go to see the film these days. A. often B. seldom C. always 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：他们这些天很忙，很少去看电影。 考查频率副词辨析。often经常；seldom很少；always总是。根据“They are very busy”可知，很忙，所以不常去看电影，故选B。 11. —________ does your father often go to work? —By car. A. How B. Where C. When 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你爸爸经常怎样去上班？——乘汽车。 考查疑问词辨析。How怎样，如何；Where在哪里；When什么时候。根据答语“By car.”可知，此处是在询问上班的方式，即“怎样去上班”，所以应该用How。故选A。 12. —Does Kangkang ________ three brothers? —No, he ________. He only has one. A. have; doesn’t B. has; doesn’t C. have; does 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——康康有三个兄弟吗？——不，他没有。他只有一个。 考查助动词和一般疑问句的用法。第一空在助动词does后需用动词原形have，排除B项；第二空为否定回答，主语是he，需用doesn’t，排除C项。故选A。 13. My sister and I often help my mother ________ the rooms on weekends. A. do chores B. look after C. clean up 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我姐姐和我经常在周末帮妈妈打扫房间。 考查动词短语辨析。do chores做家务；look after照顾；clean up打扫干净。根据“the rooms”可知，此处指的是打扫房间，所以应该用clean up。故选C。 14. Grandma Wang has three ________. One is a teacher, and the other two are ________. A. children; policewoman B. children; policewomen C. child; policewomen 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：王奶奶有三个孩子。一个是老师，另外两个是女警察。 考查名词的数。children孩子们，是child的复数形式；child孩子，单数形式；policewoman女警察，单数形式；policewomen女警察，是policewoman的复数形式。根据“three”可知，第一空应该用child的复数形式children；根据“the other two”可知，第二空应该用policewoman的复数形式policewomen。故选B。 15. —Linda, what does your mother do? —She is a doctor. She ________ in a hospital. A. works B. work C. working 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——琳达，你妈妈是做什么的？——她是一名医生。她在医院工作。 考查动词时态。根据“She is a doctor.”以及语境可知，此处描述的是她妈妈目前的职业状态，即她现在在医院工作，应用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数She，动词用三单形式works。故选A。 Ⅲ.完形填空(共10小题，每小题1. 5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Wang Shuang is a middle school student. He studies many ____16____ at school. Biology is ____17____ favorite subject. He thinks it is ____18____ and interesting. He often reads books about different plants (植物). Sometimes, he goes to the ____19____. He can ____20____ a lot there about plants, too. But he doesn’t ____21____ math. He thinks it is too hard. His math teacher, Mr. Li, finds this problem (问题). In his math class, Wang Shuang talks about some biology questions ____22____ his classmate. Mr. Li asks Wang Shuang, “Why don’t you listen to me?” “____23____ I can’t learn math well,” Wang Shuang answers. “Your biology is very ____24____”. “So, you can also learn math well,” Mr. Li smiles (微笑). Wang Shuang begins to ____25____ carefully (仔细地). 16. A. countries B. activities C. subjects 17. A. our B. his C. their 18. A. pretty B. fun C. hard 19. A. park B. hospital C. restaurant 20. A. answer B. play C. learn 21. A. need B. like C. teach 22. A. of B. with C. for 23. A. Because B. So C. And 24. A. short B. strong C. good 25. A. talk B. listen C. make 【答案】16. C 17. B 18. B 19. A 20. C 21. B 22. B 23. A 24. C 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述中学生王爽喜欢生物但讨厌数学，在老师引导下开始认真学习的故事。 【16题详解】 句意：他在学校学习很多科目。 countries国家；activities活动；subjects科目。根据下文“Biology”可知，此处指学科，故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：生物是他最喜欢的科目。 our我们的；his他的；their他们的。结合“He studies...”和“He thinks...”可知，此处指“他最喜欢的科目”，用his。故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：他认为这既有趣又有意思。 pretty漂亮的；fun有趣的；hard困难的。根据“He thinks it is...and interesting.”可知，此处指“有趣又有意思”。故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：有时候，他会去公园。 park公园；hospital医院；restaurant饭店。根据下文“...a lot there about plants, too.”可知，在公园里有很多植物。故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：他在那里也能学到很多关于植物的知识。 answer回答；play玩；learn学习。上文提到他最喜欢生物，读不同的关于植物的书，根据“He can...a lot there about plants, too.”可知，此处表示在公园里也能学习到很多关于植物的知识。故选C。 【21题详解】 句意：但他不喜欢数学。 need需要；like喜欢；teach教。根据下文“He thinks it is too hard.”可知，觉得数学太难了，所以不喜欢数学。故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：在他的数学课上，王爽和同学讨论了一些生物问题。 of……的；with和……一起；for为了。根据“Wang Shuang talks about some biology questions...his classmate”可知，此处指和同学一起讨论生物问题。故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：因为我学不好数学。 Because因为；So所以；And和。根据上文“Why...”可知，此处应回答原因，故选A。 【24题详解】 句意：你的生物很好。 short短的；strong强壮的；good好的。根据下文“So, you can also learn math well,”可知，此处指“生物学得好，数学也能学得好”。故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：王爽开始认真听讲。 talk交谈；listen听；make制作。根据上文“So, you can also learn math well,”可知，从那以后，王爽开始认真听数学课。故选B。 Ⅳ.阅读理解(共两节， 20小题；满分35分) 第一节阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) (A) After-School Clubs Come and have fun together! Thursday, January 2nd, 2025 from 2:00 p.m.-5:00 p.m. Basketball Club Place: On the playground Time: 3:00 p.m.-4:30 p.m. Teacher: Mr. Brown Activities: ● Watch a basketball game. ● Learn some basketball skills. Cooking Club Place: In the school kitchen Time: 3:00 p.m.-5:00 p.m. Teacher: Mrs. Wang Activities: ● Learn about the history of jiaozi. ● Make jiaozi. Reading Club Place: In the school library Time: 2:40 p.m.-4:40 p.m. Teacher: Miss Hill Activities: ●Bring a favorite book to share with others. Computer Club Place: In the computer room Time: 2:00 p.m.-4:00 p.m. Teacher: Mr. White Activities: ● Learn how to write simple computer programs (程序). 26. Mike can see the basketball game at ________. A. 11:30 a.m. B. 2:40 p.m. C. 3:30 p.m. D. 4:40 p.m. 27. Kate likes eating delicious food. Which club can she join? A. The computer club. B. The basketball club. C. The reading club. D. The cooking club. 28. Who helps the children in the computer club? A. Mr. White. B. Mr. Brown. C. Miss Hill. D. Mrs. Wang. 29. Where can Kangkang share the book Monkey King, Sun Wukong? A. On the playground. B. In the school kitchen. C. In the school library. D. In the computer room. 30. Where can we read this text in the newspaper (报纸)? A. Science Today B. School Life C. Family Life D. Music World 【答案】26. C 27. D 28. A 29. C 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了学校课后俱乐部的相关信息，包括各个俱乐部的活动时间、地点、负责老师以及活动内容等，方便学生根据自己的兴趣选择合适的俱乐部。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Basketball Club”部分中“Time: 3:00 p.m.-4:30 p.m.”以及“Activities: Watch a basketball game.”可知，篮球比赛在下午3点到4点半进行，所以迈克可以在下午3:30观看篮球比赛。故选C。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Cooking Club”部分中“Activities: Learn about the history of jiaozi. Make jiaozi.”可知，烹饪俱乐部的活动是了解饺子的历史和包饺子，对于喜欢吃美食的凯特来说，可以加入烹饪俱乐部。故选D。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Computer Club”部分中“Teacher: Mr. White”可知，在计算机俱乐部帮助孩子们的是怀特先生。故选A。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Reading Club”部分中“Place: In the school library”以及“Activities: Bring a favorite book to share with others.”可知，阅读俱乐部在学校图书馆，活动是带一本最喜欢的书和别人分享，所以康康可以在学校图书馆分享《西游记》这本书。故选C。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。本文主要介绍的是学校课后俱乐部的相关信息，与学校生活相关，所以可以在报纸的“School Life”版块读到这篇文章。故选B。 (B) My name is Nancy White. I am twelve years old. I’m a quiet and friendly girl. I am from a small city in Canada. I live in Zhangzhou with my family now. Let me tell you something about my family. There are five people in my family—my parents, my two brothers and I. My father’s name is Paul. He is a PE teacher in Zhangzhou Middle School. His students all like him very much, because they can do sports and have a good time in his class. And my father is good at playing basketball, so many boys like to play basketball with him after school. Emma is my mother. She is a nurse. She works in a hospital. She is very beautiful and kind. She is busy every day, so she has little time to look after us. But when she has time, she often cooks nice food for us. On the weekend, we like to play basketball, watch TV, swim and walk in the park together. Peter and Michael are my brothers. They are in the same school, so they go to school together. After school, they like playing football with their classmates. They like watching football games (比赛) on TV, too. 31. Where do Nancy’s parents live? A. In Zhangzhou. B. In Fuzhou. C. In Canada. D. In America. 32. How many people are there in Nancy’s family? A. 4. B. 5. C. 6. D. 7. 33. Who can play basketball well? A. Nancy. B. Paul. C. Peter. D. Michael. 34. What does the underlined word “they” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. Nancy’s brothers. B. Michael’s parents. C. Peter’s classmates. D. Paul’s students. 35. What can we know about Peter and Michael? A. They ride bikes to school every day. B. They can cook nice food. C. They are brothers. D. They are in different classes. 【答案】31. A 32. B 33. B 34. D 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了加拿大女孩Nancy White及其家庭成员基本情况。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I live in Zhangzhou with my family now.”可知，Nancy现在与家人一起居住在漳州。故选A。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“There are five people in my family—my parents, my two brothers and I.”可知，Nancy家共有五口人。故选B。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My father’s name is Paul.”以及“my father is good at playing basketball”可知，父亲Paul擅长打篮球。故选B。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据“His students all like him very much, because they can do sports and have a good time in his class.”可知，“they”指代前文提到的“His students”，即Paul的学生。故选D。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Peter and Michael are my brothers.”可知，Peter和Michael是兄弟关系。故选C。 (C) Hi, my name is Lu Ming. I’m in No. 85 Middle School. I’m new here. I like making friends. Bill is my first friend in the middle school. His mother, Mrs. Black, is our English teacher. She helps me a lot with my English. We are in the same neighborhood (同一个社区), so we go to school together every morning. I have thirty-nine classmates. They are from different cities. My classmates are very kind and friendly. We often play together and help each other. Li Xiang and I like music. We often sing and dance together. I also like sports. Wang Meng, Lina and I often run and play football together. Do you like to be friends with me? 36. How many students are there in Lu Ming’s class? A. 39. B. 40. C. 41. D. 49. 37 Who’s Lu Ming’s English teacher? A. Bill’s father. B. Lina’s mother. C. Lina’s father. D. Bill’s mother. 38. Which of the following is TRUE (正确的)? A. Lu Ming is new in No. 85 Middle School. B. Lu Ming likes English. C. Wang Meng likes music. D. Li Xiang likes sports. 39. Which of the following shows the structure (结构) of this text (①= Paragraph 1…)? A. B. C. D. 40. What’s the purpose (目的) of writing the text? A. To talk about classmates. B. To talk about hobbies. C. To introduce the school. D. To make friends. 【答案】36. B 37. D 38. A 39. C 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是作者介绍了自己在新学校的生活，他的朋友以及班级里的同学情况。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I have thirty-nine classmates”可知，作者有三十九名同学，所以一共有四十名学生，故选B。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Bill is my first friend in the middle school. His mother, Mrs. Black, is our English teacher.”可知，Bill的妈妈是作者的英语老师，故选D。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Hi, my name is Lu Ming. I’m in No. 85 Middle School. I’m new here.”可知，陆明是85中学的新生，故选A。 【39题详解】 篇章结构题。第一段作者介绍自己，表达自己喜欢交朋友；第二、三段分别介绍自己的朋友和同学情况；最后一段发出交友的邀请，C项符合文章的结构，故选C。 【40题详解】 写作意图题。根据“Do you like to be friends with me?”可知，作者的目的是为了交朋友，故选D。 第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。 All families are different. People want a happy family. ____41____ Here are some good ways (方法) for you. Talk to family Talking is a good way to have a happy family. It helps family to know each other. ____42____ Spend time together There are many ways to spend time with our family, such as cooking dinner, watching TV, going for a walk and cleaning the house together. ____43____ Say “Thank you” when your family help you. And let them know that you thank them for what they do for you. You can also buy (买) some small things for them. ____44____ A toy, a good book or a beautiful card. These can make them happy. Say sorry ____45____ A good dinner for your family can show you are sorry, too. A. Show thanks B. What are small things? C. But what can we do to have a happy family? D. When you do something wrong (错误的), you should say sorry. E. If (如果) we often talk to our family, we can know much about them. 【答案】41. C 42. E 43. A 44. B 45. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了营造幸福家庭的几种方法，包括与家人交流、共度时光、表达感谢和道歉等。 【41题详解】 根据上文“People want a happy family.”以及下文“Here are some good ways for you.”可知，此处是承接前文“想要幸福家庭”，引出下文的方法，选项C“但我们能做些什么来拥有一个幸福的家庭呢？”符合语境。故选C。 【42题详解】 根据上文“Talking is a good way to have a happy family. It helps family to know each other.”可知，此处是围绕“和家人交流”展开，选项E“如果我们经常和家人交流，就能更了解他们。”符合语境。故选E。 【43题详解】 根据下文“Say ‘Thank you’ when your family help you.”可知，这部分是关于表达感谢的，选项A“表达感谢”符合语境。故选A。 44题详解】 根据上文“You can also buy some small things for them.”以及下文“A toy, a good book or a beautiful card.”可知，此处是询问“小礼物是什么”，选项B“小礼物有哪些呢？”符合语境。故选B。 【45题详解】 根据上文“Say sorry”以及下文“A good dinner for your family can show you are sorry, too.”可知，此处是围绕“道歉”展开，选项D“当你做错事时，应该道歉。”符合语境。故选D。 V.综合运用(满分15分) 词汇运用根据语境、音标或所给的单词提示，写出句中所缺单词(每小题1分，满分5分) 46. There are ____________ months(月)in a year. 【答案】twelve 【解析】 【详解】句意：一年有12个月。根据常识可知一年有12个月，twelve表示“十二”。故填twelve。 47. There are many ________ (tree) in our school. 【答案】trees 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们学校有很多树。tree“树”，可数名词。根据空格前的修饰词“many”可知，此处应用可数名词的复数形式。故填trees。 48. The woman __________ a red hat is Jack’s aunt. 【答案】with##in 【解析】 【详解】句意：那个戴红帽子的女人是Jack的阿姨。此处用介词短语作后置定语修饰“the woman”，with/in a red hat“戴红帽子的”。故填with/in。 49. My ________ [ˈfeɪvərɪt] sport is playing basketball with good friends. 【答案】favourite##favorite 【解析】 【详解】句意：我最喜欢运动是和好朋友一起打篮球。根据音标提示可知，应是形容词favourite/favorite“最爱的”，作定语修饰名词sport。故填favourite/favorite。 50. There ________ (be) a post office and two restaurants across from the street. 【答案】is 【解析】 【详解】句意：街对面有一个邮局和两家餐馆。根据“There…(be) a post office and two restaurants across from the street.”可知，此处为there be句型，遵循就近原则，空后为单数名词，且时态为一般现在时，be动词应用is。故填is。 根据汉语意思，完成下列句子。(每小题1分，每空0. 5分，满分5分) 51. Lily often helps her mother ________ ________. (做家务) 【答案】 ①. do ②. chores##housework 【解析】 【详解】句意：莉莉经常帮妈妈做家务。做家务：do chores/housework，help sb. do sth.“帮助某人做某事”。故填do；chores/housework。 52. I ________ ________ Singapore with my family. (居住在) 【答案】 ①. live ②. in 【解析】 【详解】句意：我和家人一起住在新加坡。live in“居住在”，此处表示“居住在新加坡”，句子用一般现在时，主语是“I”，谓语动词用原形。故填live；in。 53. My father often does his job ________ ________. (在家) 【答案】 ①. at ②. home 【解析】 【详解】句意：我爸爸经常在家工作。at home“在家”，是介词短语。故填at；home。 Does Li Mei love ____54____ ____55____? (画画) 【答案】 ①. to draw##drawing ②. pictures 【解析】 【详解】句意：李梅喜欢画画吗？“画画”英文是draw pictures；love的固定用法是love to do sth.或love doing sth.。故填to draw/drawing；pictures。 56. We ________ ________ an English play. (上演) 【答案】 ①. put ②. on 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们上演一部英语话剧。put on“上演”，结合语境，句子用一般现在时，主语是“We”，谓语动词用原形。故填put；on。 句型转换(每小题一分，每空0. 5分，满分5分) 57. My little brother is 12 years old.（划线部分提问） ________ ________ is your little brother? 【答案】 ①. How ②. old 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的小弟弟12岁了。划线部分是年龄，对此提问用how old“多大年纪”。故填How；old。 58. Is this a photo of your family? （补全否定回答） No, ________ ________. 【答案】 ①. it ②. isn’t 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是你的全家福吗？根据“Is this...”可知否定回答是No, it isn’t。故填it；isn’t。 59. My mom goes shopping every week.（改为一般疑问句） ________ your mom ________ shopping every week? 【答案】 ①. Does ②. go 【解析】 【详解】句意：我妈妈每周都去购物。此句时态为一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，改为一般疑问句需要借助助动词does，后跟动词原形。故填Does；go。 60. I usually walk to school. (改为同义句) I usually go to school _________ __________. 【答案】 ①. on ②. foot 【解析】 【详解】句意：我通常走路去上学。原句“walk to school”表示“走路去学校”，可用短语“go to school on foot”替换。故填on foot。 61. Mr. Hu teaches PE in our school. (改为否定句) Mr. Hu ________ ________ PE in your school. 【答案】 ①. doesn’t ②. teach 【解析】 【详解】句意：胡老师在我们学校教体育。原句的谓语是实义动词的三单形式“teaches”，改为否定句时，应使用助动词doesn’t，后接动词原形teach。故填doesn’t；teach。 Ⅵ.补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 62. A: ________ B: He works in a factory. 【答案】Where does he work? 【解析】 【详解】根据“He works in a factory.”可知，空处应是问句，询问“他在哪里工作”，用where提问，时态是“一般现在时”。故填Where does he work? 63. A: ________ B: My father is a doctor. 【答案】What does your father do? 【解析】 【详解】根据“My father is a doctor.”可知此处询问对方爸爸的职业，即What does your father do。故填What does your father do? 64. A: How do you do? B: ________ 【答案】How do you do? 【解析】 【详解】“How do you do?”用于双方初次见面，表示“你好”，回答也用“How do you do?”。故填How do you do? 65. A: ________ B: I like playing the guitar. 【答案】What do you like (doing)? 【解析】 【详解】根据下文“I like playing the guitar.”可知，此处应是A询问B喜欢（做）什么，What do you like (doing)?“你喜欢（做）什么？”。故填What do you like (doing)? 66. A: ________ B: It’s a quarter past three. 【答案】What time is it? 【解析】 【详解】根据B回答“It’s a quarter past three.”可知，此处是在询问时间，常用句型为“What time is it?”。故填What time is it? Ⅶ.看图写话(5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 根据每小题所提供的画面情景和提示词，写出一个与画面情景相符的句子。 67. in _____________________ 68. enjoy, listen _____________________ 69. uncle, work _____________________ 70. there be _____________________ 71. Tom, from _____________________ 【答案】67. They are in Class Three, Grade Seven. 68. She enjoys listening to music. 69. My uncle works in a hospital. 70. There are three boxes on the table/desk. 71. Tom is from Shanghai./Tom comes from Shanghai. 【解析】 【67题详解】 根据图片和所给词“in”可知，本句可表达为“他们在七年级三班”，they作主语，句子用一般现在时。故填They are in Class Three, Grade Seven. 【68题详解】 根据图片和所给词“enjoy, listen”可知，本句可表达为“她喜欢听音乐”，句子用一般现在时。she作主语，谓语动词用三单形式；enjoy doing“喜欢做某事”，listen to music“听音乐”。故填She enjoys listening to music. 【69题详解】 根据图片和所给词“uncle, work”可知，本句可表达为“我叔叔在一家医院工作”，句子用一般现在时。my uncle作主语，谓语动词用三单形式；work in a hospital“在一家医院工作”。故填My uncle works in a hospital. 【70题详解】 根据图片和所给词“there be”可知，本句可表达为“桌子上有三个箱子”，用there be句式，时态是一般现在时。three boxes“三个箱子”，on the table/desk“在桌子上”。故填There are three boxes on the table/desk. 【71题详解】 根据图片和所给词“Tom, from”可知，本句可表达为“Tom来自上海”，用一般现在时。be from/come from“来自”。故填Tom is from Shanghai./Tom comes from Shanghai. Ⅷ、语篇填空(10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Jack loves his school. His school is very big. His ____72____ (/klɑːs ruːm/) is new. There are many pictures on the walls. ____73____ (that) pictures are very beautiful. He likes them very much. He loves sports, such ____74____ playing football and running. He thinks it ____75____ (be) interesting. The teachers are nice and the classmates are ____76____ (friend). He says he has a good time at school. Jack ____77____ go to school on Saturdays or Sundays. He gets up early at six on Saturday. He runs in the park for half an hour. He ____78____ (know) running is good for him. At eight he does ____79____ (he) homework. He has lunch at home. At five in the afternoon, he goes shopping ____80____ his mom. Then he has dinner. In the evening, he often plays ____81____ (game). He likes his weekend very much. 【答案】72. classroom 73. Those 74. as 75. is 76. friendly 77. doesn’t 78. knows 79. his 80. with 81. games 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了杰克的学校生活和周末生活。 【72题详解】 句意：他的教室是新的。根据音标提示可知，应是名词classroom“教室”，结合be动词is应用名词单数形式。故填classroom。 【73题详解】 句意：这些照片非常漂亮。根据“…(that) pictures are very beautiful.”可知，应用that的复数形式those表示“那些”，位于句首首字母大写。故填Those。 【74题详解】 句意：他热爱运动，比如踢足球和跑步。根据“He loves sports, such…playing football and running.”可知，此处为固定短语such as“例如”。故填as。 【75题详解】 句意：他认为这很有趣。根据“it”及全文可知，时态为一般现在时，主语为it，be动词应用is。故填is。 【76题详解】 句意：老师们都很好，同学们也很友善。根据“The teachers are nice and the classmates are…(friend).”可知，此处应用名词friend的形容词形式friendly“友好的”作表语。故填friendly。 【77题详解】 句意：杰克周六和周日不去学校。根据“Jack…go to school on Saturdays or Sundays”及下文可知，周末不上学，主语为三单形式，时态为一般现在时，应用助动词doesn’t表示否定。故填doesn’t。 【78题详解】 句意：他知道跑步对他有好处。根据“He…(know) running is good for him.”可知，主语为he，时态为一般现在时，应用动词三单形式。故填knows。 【79题详解】 句意：他在八点钟时做他的作业。根据“At eight, he does…(he) homework.”可知，空后为名词，应用形容词性物主代词his表示“他的”。故填his。 【80题详解】 句意：下午五点，他和妈妈一起去购物。根据“he goes shopping…his mom.”可知，和妈妈去购物，应用介词with表示“和”。故填with。 【81题详解】 句意：晚上，他经常玩游戏。根据“he often plays…(game).”可知，此处用名词复数形式games“游戏”，表示泛指。故填games。 Ⅸ.书面表达(满分10分) 82. 假如你是李华，你所在的班级组织了一场“最美家庭（The Most Beautiful Family）”的评选活动。请根据以下提示的内容，向张老师写一篇不少于60词的推荐信，推荐你的家庭。 1.文中须包含图中的主要信息，可适当发挥； 2.文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称。 Dear Ms. Zhang, I would like to recommend (推荐) my family for “The Most Beautiful Family” in our class this year. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Ms. Zhang, I would like to recommend my family for “The Most Beautiful Family” in our class this year. There are three people in my family. My father is tall and strong. He is very kind and has a good sense of humor. He likes reading books in his free time. My mother is beautiful with long hair. She is kind and loves cooking delicious meals for us. I am slim. I am an active student who enjoys playing sports. We often go for a walk in the park together on weekends. We also enjoy watching movies, sharing laughter and tears. I love my family. We always support and care for each other. That’s why I believe my family deserves this recommendation. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇书信作文； ②时态：以“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：内容要点已给出，考生应按要求进行写作，不可遗漏任何信息提示，可适当添加细节，使行文连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，直入主题，表示要推荐自己的家庭为“最美家庭”（已给出）； 第二步，介绍家庭成员的基本信息以及一家人经常一起做的事情； 第三步，表达对家人的感情，说明推荐的理由。 [亮点词汇] ① a good sense of humor 良好的幽默感 ② in one’s free time 在某人空闲时间 ③ go for a walk 散步 ④ support and care for each other 互相支持，互相关心 [高分句型] ① There are three people in my family. (there be句式) ② I am an active student who enjoys playing sports. (who引导定语从句) ③ That’s why I believe my family deserves this recommendation. (why引导表语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $