精品解析：江苏省常州市2025-2026学年八年级上学期期中质量调研英语试题

2025～2026学年度第一学期期中质量调研八年级英语试题 2025.11 (考试范围：至译林版初中英语8上Unit 4) 注意事项：1. 本试卷共10页，满分100分。考试时间90分钟。 2. 请将答案全部填写在第9-10页的答题卡上，在1-8页上答题无效。 一、听力(共20小题;每小题1分，满分20分) A)听下面10段对话。每段对话后有1个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What did Neil do yesterday? A. B. C. 2. Which subject does David like best? A. B. C. 3. What will Mike do this weekend? A. B. C. 4. What does the boy need for his DIY work? A. B. C. 5. How many students are there in Class Two? A 42. B. 45. C. 47. 6. What is Tom like as a friend? A. Helpful. B. Shy. C. Quiet. 7. How often does Tom play basketball? A. At weekends. B. Every afternoon. C. Three times a week. 8. Who is the tallest? A. Ben. B. Jack. C. John. 9. How long will Tony be out? A. About 5 days. B. About 7 days. C. About 9 days. 10. Who will repair the bicycle? A. Andy. B. Andy’s father. C. The girl. B)听对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟的时间来选择你认为最合适的答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第11—12小题。 11. When will they go on a trip? A. This Sunday. B. This Friday. C. Next Wednesday. 12. What will they do? A. Go boating. B. Take photos. C. Have a picnic. 听第二段独白，完成信息记录表第13-15小题。 Making 13 cards Start time At 9:00 in the morning. Steps *Choose our favourite colored paper. *Use scissors to cut out shapes. *Use 14 to draw patterns. *Add paper roses to make them look special. Time Nearly 15 minutes. 13. A. greeting B. birthday C. holiday 14. A. pens B. chalks C. brushes 15. A. 45 B. 50 C. 55 听第三段独白，回答第16-20小题。 16. Who is the famous inventor talked about? A. Edison. B. Newton. C. Einstein. 17. What was he like when he was young? A. Lazy. B. Curious. C. Quiet. 18. How many inventions did he have? A. Over 300. B. Over 500. C. Over 1000. 19. What did he invent? A. The light bulb. B. The telephone. C. The plane. 20. What could the phonograph do? A. Play wind. B. Play the radio. C. Play music. 二、单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. A (n) ________ person always thinks about others’ feelings and offers help when they need. A. patient B. thoughtful C. honest D. active 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：一个体贴的人总是会考虑别人的感受，并在他们需要的时候提供帮助。 考查形容词辨析。patient有耐心；thoughtful体贴的；honest诚实的；active积极的。根据“always thinks about others’ feelings and offers help when they need”可知，考虑别人感受并提供帮助，说明是体贴的人。故选B。 2. Our school ______ us ______ many kinds of books to understand the world better. A. provides; with B. provides; for C. offers; for D. offers; with 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们学校为我们提供许多种类的书籍以更好地了解世界。 考查动词短语。provide提供，常用结构是provide sb with sth/provide sth for sb；offer提供，常用结构是offer sb sth/offer sth to sb。根据“Our school ... us ... many kinds of books”可知，此处是provide sb with sth“为某人提供某物”。故选A。 3. —How’s the weather in November? Leaves are turning yellow. —It’s getting ________ as winter is coming. A. cold and cold B. the colder and colder C. more cold and cold D. colder and colder 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——十一月的天气怎么样？树叶正在变黄。——随着冬天的来临，天气越来越冷了。 考查形容词比较级的用法。cold and cold表述错误；the colder and colder表述错误；more cold and cold表述错误；colder and colder越来越冷。根据“It’s getting...as winter is coming”可知，此处表示天越来越冷了，“比较级+and+比较级”表示“越来越……”，cold的比较级是colder，所以用colder and colder。故选D。 4. Mary was very scared because a car ______ hit her on the road. A. mostly B. really C. nearly D. largely 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：玛丽非常害怕，因为一辆车在路上几乎撞到了她。 考查副词词义辨析。mostly主要地；really真正地；nearly几乎；largely主要地。根据“Mary was very scared, because a car…hit her on the road.”的语境可知，车几乎撞到她但未实际撞上，是导致害怕的合理原因，强调虚惊一场，nearly符合。故选C。 5. Friends ________ always be honest with each other in order to build trust. A. need B. had better C. will D. can 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：为了建立信任，朋友之间最好彼此诚实。 考查情态动词辨析。need需要；had better最好；will将会；can能够。根据“in order to build trust”可知，此处表示建议或推荐。故选B。 6. Mike, pay attention to the ______ between the two methods of writing. A. suggestions B. differences C. grammar D. instructions 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：迈克，注意两种写作方法之间的差异。 考查名词辨析。suggestions建议；differences差异；grammar语法；instructions指示。根据“between the two methods”以及选项可知，此处表示两者之间，应是关注差异，differences符合语境。故选B。 7. Among the three boys, Neil is ______ one. A. taller B. the taller C. the tallest D. tallest 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：在三个男孩中，Neil是最高的那个。 考查形容词最高级的用法。taller更高的，比较级；the taller较高的那个；the tallest最高的，最高级；tallest最高的，最高级。根据“Among the three boys,”可知，此处是三者或三者以上进行比较，因此用形容词的最高级，在形容词最高级前需要有the。故选C。 8. Zhao Yuanren showed strong interest in languages. ______, he had useful ways to learn languages. A. Moreover B. Finally C. Instead D. Then 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：赵元任对语言表现出浓厚的兴趣。而且，他有学习语言的有效方法。 考查副词辨析。Moreover而且；Finally最终；Instead相反；Then然后。空前后句是递进关系，补充说明兴趣与方法相辅相成。故选A。 9. —Dad, shall we go for a picnic tomorrow? —______. The clear autumn sky is worth enjoying. A. Let me see B. I couldn’t agree more C. I’m afraid not D. Have fun 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——爸爸，我们明天去野餐好吗？——我完全同意。秋天的晴朗天空值得享受。 考查情景交际。Let me see让我想想；I couldn’t agree more我完全同意；I’m afraid not恐怕不行；Have fun玩得开心。根据“The clear autumn sky is worth enjoying.”可知，爸爸对野餐持积极态度，表示完全同意，B项符合。故选B。 10. Which of the following words is of the same part of speech (词性) as “sincerely”? A. lively B. friendly C. lonely D. badly 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：下列哪个单词与“sincerely”的词性相同？ 考查词性辨析。lively活泼的，是形容词；friendly友好的，是形容词；lonely孤独的，是形容词；badly糟糕地，是副词。“sincerely”是副词，意为“真诚地”，因此，只有D项与“sincerely”词性相同。故选D。 三、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I believe everyone has something they don’t like about themselves. For me, it was the ____11____ on my face. It was bright red, the colour of a strawberry. Sometimes, I felt people ____12____ looking at my face. But when I turned my head, they looked away. On crowded (拥挤的) buses and trains, it felt just like a disaster (灾难). With so many people around me, my birthmark burned red hot. So I always kept my hair long to ____13____ it until that day. It was a cloudy morning. A new student named Maddie arrived in our class. She sat right beside me. ____14____ looking away, Maddie studied my face. This made me so nervous (焦虑的). Clouds came through the window and ____15____ my heart. Suddenly, she said something I would never forget. “Sadly, right?” she said. “But you have a red rose on your face. How ____16____!” I looked up and met her smiling eyes. Although (尽管) I only said “thank you”, it turned ____17____ in my heart. When I got home, I ran to the bathroom and looked in the mirror. For the first time, I could look at my birthmark without quickly turning away. The shape of it was truly like a flower. The next day, to my ____18____, Maddie painted a red rose on her own face! I haven’t told Maddie yet ____19____ she has changed me. I have already learnt that I am what I am. Everyone has something ____20____ and different—that is what’s interesting. We don’t need to hide (隐藏) our true selves, because our “differences” set us apart from others. 11. A. cut B. birthmark C. rose D. mark 12. A. secretly B. cheerfully C. slowly D. openly 13. A. touch B. wash C. cover D. reduce 14. A. Because of B. Such as C. Instead of D. Along with 15. A. cleaned B. fixed C. caught D. filled 16. A. strange B. beautiful C. dirty D. small 17. A. sunny B. cloudy C. grey D. dark 18. A. joy B. interest C. sadness D. surprise 19. A. why B. how C. what D. if 20. A. special B. similar C. successful D. usual 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. C 14. C 15. D 16. B 17. A 18. D 19. B 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述主人公因脸上的胎记自卑，直到新同学Maddie用“红玫瑰”的比喻让她学会接纳自我，明白独特才是真正的美。 【11题详解】 句意：对我来说，是我脸上的胎记。 cut切口；birthmark胎记；rose玫瑰；mark标记。根据“my birthmark burned red hot.”可知，作者不喜欢自己脸上的胎记。故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：有时候，我觉得有人在偷偷地看我的脸。 secretly秘密地；cheerfully开心地；slowly缓慢地；openly公开地。根据“But when I turned my head, they looked away.”可知，人们是秘密地注视作者的脸，当作者回过头，人们会把视线移开。故选A。 【13题详解】 句意：所以我总是留长发来遮住它，直到那天。 touch触摸；wash清洗；cover覆盖；reduce减少。根据“kept my hair long”和“We don’t need to hide (隐藏) our true selves”可知，作者不喜欢脸上的胎记，所以用长发覆盖胎记。故选C。 【14题详解】 句意：Maddie没有移开视线，而是审视我的脸。 Because of因为；Such as例如；Instead of而不是；Along with和……一起。根据“looking away”和“studied my face”可知，Maddie一直看着作者的脸，而不是像其他人一样移开视线。故选C。 【15题详解】 句意：云朵透过窗户飘进来，填满了我的心。 cleaned清洁；fixed固定；caught抓住；filled充满。根据“Clouds came through the window”可知，此处指云朵飘进了作者的心里，且填满了作者的心，生动地描绘出一种“阴郁、沉重、压抑”的情绪笼罩了作者整个内心世界的感觉。故选D。 【16题详解】 句意：“可你脸上有朵红玫瑰。多么美丽啊！” strange奇怪的；beautiful美丽的；dirty肮脏的；small微小的。根据“But you have a red rose on your face.”的积极比喻可知，此处是赞美，表示脸上有朵像玫瑰的胎记很美。故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：尽管我只说了一声“谢谢”，但我的心里变晴朗了。 sunny晴朗的；cloudy多云的；grey阴郁的；dark黑暗的。此处与前文“It was a cloudy morning.”和“Clouds came through the window and filled my heart.”形成对比，指听到Maddie的话后，作者的心情由阴转晴。故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：第二天，令我惊讶的是，Maddie在她自己的脸上画了一朵红玫瑰！ joy快乐；interest兴趣；sadness悲伤；surprise惊讶。根据“Maddie painted a red rose on her own face”可知，Maddie在自己脸上画玫瑰的事情使作者惊讶。故选D。 【19题详解】 句意：我还没告诉Maddie她是如何改变我的。 why为何；how如何；what什么；if是否。tell sb sth“告诉某人某事”。此句为宾语从句，“she has changed me”为完整的句子，且此处表示改变作者的方式，用how引导宾语从句。故选B。 20题详解】 句意：每个人都有一些特别和不同的东西——这就是有趣的地方。 special特殊的；similar相似的；successful成功的；usual平常的。根据“because our ‘differences’ set us apart from others.”可知，此处强调每个人都是特殊和不同的，所以才能和其他人区别开。故选A。 四、阅读理解(共9小题;每小题2分，满分18分) 阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Traditional Chinese handicrafts tell amazing stories about our culture and people. These beautiful art forms show the wisdom (智慧) and creativity that have been passed down through many centuries. Leaf-vein embroidery (叶脉刺绣) from Guizhou Province is one of China’s most special traditional crafts. This art form first appeared during the Song Dynasty. Local people use it to create (创造) beautiful artwork and even send messages to each other. Yang Li, a master of leaf-vein embroidery, has spent her whole life learning and teaching the skill. It is very difficult. First, artists must carefully choose the best leaves from special plants in the mountains. Then they dry the leaves for about 20 days until they become soft but very fragile. Finally, they draw beautiful patterns on the leaves and embroider (绣) them with colorful threads. “Each piece takes weeks to complete,” Yang Li says. “The leaves break easily, so we can’t make even one small mistake.” This traditional craft faces serious challenges (挑战) today. Yang Li says that only about 20 people in her city can complete the whole leaf-embroidery process by themselves. “Young people like modern jobs with better pay,” she says sadly. “But I believe this beautiful art should not die away.” To save this tradition, Yang Li works very hard to teach others. She opened a factory in 2011 and trained more than 500 women, including (包括) many from poor areas. In 2022, she also started using social media (社交媒体) to show young people how amazing leaf-vein embroidery is. Her student Yang Xinyu helps her make short videos online. “This craft is a real treasure,” Yang Xinyu says. “I want to help keep it alive.” 21. How does the writer start the article? A. By asking a question. B. By telling a story. C. By giving numbers. D. By expressing an opinion. 22. When did leaf-vein embroidery first appear? A. 20 years ago. B. During the Song Dynasty. C. In 2011. D. In 2022. 23. What does the underlined word “fragile” in Paragraph 3 mean? A. beautiful and colorful B. strong and lasting (持久的) C. easy to break or destroy D. expensive and valuable (有价值的) 24. Why does leaf-vein embroidery face challenges today? A. The leaves are too expensive to buy. B. Young people earn less money from this traditional job. C. The government doesn’t support traditional crafts. D. There are no good teachers to teach them. 25. Why does the writer write this article? A. To ask us all to protect traditional Chinese crafts. B. To teach people how to make leaf-vein embroidery. C. To introduce Yang Li’s personal life story to the world. D. To talk about different types of traditional handicrafts. 【答案】21. D 22. B 23. C 24. B 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国传统手工艺——贵州叶脉刺绣的历史、制作工艺及其面临的挑战，以及传承人杨丽为保护这一传统工艺所做的努力。 【21题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Traditional Chinese handicrafts tell amazing stories about our culture and people…”可知，作者通过表达对中国传统手工艺的观点开篇。故选D。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“This art form first appeared during the Song Dynasty.”可知，叶脉刺绣起源于宋代。故选B。 【23题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“The leaves break easily, so we can’t make even one small mistake.”可知，叶子很容易折断，所以我们不能犯任何小错误，可推知“fragile”意为“易碎的”。故选C。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“This traditional craft faces serious challenges (挑战) today…Young people like modern jobs with better pay”可知，叶脉刺绣面临挑战的原因是年轻人更喜欢高薪的现代工作。故选B。 【25题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，全文通过介绍叶脉刺绣的传承困境及杨丽的努力，呼吁保护传统手工艺。故选A。 B Jim Hawkins hid behind a big barrel. His heart was beating fast when listening to the dangerous pirates (海盗) talking. “Listen, my friends,” Long John Silver said quietly. “Tomorrow morning, when we reach the island (岛屿), we will take the treasure and kill anyone who tries to stop us.” “But what about the boy and the other gentlemen on this ship?” asked one of the pirates nervously. “Ha!” Silver said angrily. “They don’t know our real plans. Once we find where the treasure is, they will be useless to us.” Jim felt very scared because he knew how dangerous they were. These men, in fact, were bad sailors and were planning to kill them. “What if they find out our plan too early?” another pirate asked worriedly. “Then we will have to act (行动) quickly,” Silver answered coldly. “I have killed many people. A young boy and a few gentlemen are no real danger to skilled pirates like us.” “Yes, Captain Silver,” the men said together excitedly. Jim knew he must tell his friends about it right away. Quietly, he began to move away from his hiding place, but suddenly his foot hit a wooden board and made a loud noise. “What was that?” Silver asked sharply (尖声地), looking around the dark places. “Maybe just the ship moving,” one pirate said. “Maybe,” Silver said, “but be careful. We cannot have any problems at this important time.” Jim held his breath, hoping they would not find him. Everyone’s safety depended on his ability (能力) to get away from it and tell his friends about the danger. —Adapted from Treasure Island 26. When did the scene of the story happen? A. In the morning. B. At night. C. In the afternoon. D. At noon. 27. What was Long John Silver’s real plan? A. To help Jim find the treasure safely. B. To sail to a different island for food. C. To take the treasure and kill the stoppers. D. To give the treasure back to the gentlemen. 28. How is this passage mainly (主要地) told? A. Through detailed descriptions (描述) of the ship and island. B. Through conversations between people and Jim’s thoughts. C. Through historical information about pirates. D. Through comparing (比较) different characters. 29. Which is the correct order of the following events? ①Jim heard the pirates’ secret plan. ②Jim tried to move away quietly. ③Jim hid behind the barrel. ④Jim’s foot hit a board and made noise. ⑤Silver and his men became suspicious (怀疑的). A. ③①②④⑤. B. ①③②④⑤. C. ③②①④⑤. D. ①②③⑤④. 【答案】26. B 27. C 28. B 29. A 【解析】 【导语】本文节选自小说《金银岛》。主要讲述了Jim Hawkins偷听到海盗Long John Silver的阴谋以及Jim试图逃离并警告同伴的紧张场景。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“‘What was that?’ Silver asked sharply (尖声地), looking around the dark places.”可知，场景发生在黑暗环境中，且海盗们警惕地观察黑暗处，暗示时间为夜晚。故选B。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Long John Silver said quietly. ‘Tomorrow morning, when we reach the island (岛屿), we will take the treasure and kill anyone who tries to stop us’”可知，他的真实计划是夺取宝藏并杀害阻挠者。故选C。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Long John Silver said quietly. ‘Tomorrow morning, when we reach the island (岛屿), we will take the treasure and kill anyone who tries to stop us’”、“‘But what about the boy and the other gentlemen on this ship?’ asked one of the pirates nervously.”和“Jim felt very scared because he knew how dangerous they were.”可知，文章主要通过海盗的对话和Jim的心理活动来推动情节。故选B。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。本文是按照事情发展的顺序来写的，根据第一段的“Jim Hawkins hid behind a big barrel. His heart was beating fast when listening to the dangerous pirates (海盗) talking.”、第九段的“Jim knew he must tell his friends about it right away. Quietly, he began to move away from his hiding place, but suddenly his foot hit a wooden board and made a loud noise.”和第十段的“‘What was that?’ Silver asked sharply (尖声地), looking around the dark places.”可知，事件顺序为：Jim躲藏，然后偷听计划，之后试图离开却踢到木板，这引发了怀疑。即③①②④⑤正确。故选A。 五、还原句子(共4小题;每小题1.5分，满分6分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Your memory (记忆力) plays an important role in your life. It helps you remember who you are, where you live, what you have learnt and what you plan to do in the future. ____30____ First, it is helpful to keep your brain (大脑) active. Try new things. ____31____ You can also improve your memory with brain games such as word games. Memory linking (联系) can also improve your memory. For example, you can make up a story to link a list of things so that you will remember them. You will exercise your brain as well as improve your memory! Second, if you live a healthy life, your memory will work better. Having healthy eating habits is very important for a good memory. Research (研究) shows that eating green vegetables, nuts (坚果), berries, and oily fish can help you remember things better. ____32____ Last but not least, it is important to get plenty of rest. Your brain will find it hard to remember things without enough rest. Also, if you get too worried, your memory will become less clear. ____33____ What’s more, your memory often gets worse as you get older. But you can keep your memory good or even make it better if you exercise your brain, live a healthy life and make time to relax! A. So, why do people often forget important things? B. For example, you will exercise your brain if you learn a foreign language. C. Everyone has moments when they forget things. D. Besides, doing exercise and getting enough sleep also help improve your memory. E. So, how can you improve your memory? F. For example, you can watch educational videos to know more about the world. 【答案】30. E 31. B 32. D 33. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要探讨了记忆力在生活中重要作用以及如何提升记忆力的方法。 【30题详解】 根据下文“First, it is helpful to keep your brain (大脑) active.”，“Second, if you live a healthy life, your memory will work better.”和“Last but not least, it is important to get plenty of rest.”可知，分别从保持大脑活跃、健康生活、充足休息三个方面介绍提升记忆力的方法。选项E“那么，你如何提高你的记忆力呢？”起到引出下文的作用，符合语境。故选E。 【31题详解】 根据“First, it is helpful to keep your brain (大脑) active. Try new things.”可知，此处讲的是保持大脑活跃有助于提高记忆力，尝试新事物。选项B“例如，如果你学习一门外语，你就会锻炼你的大脑。”是对尝试新事物的举例，且与锻炼大脑相关，契合文意。故选B。 【32题详解】 根据“Second, if you live a healthy life, your memory will work better. Having healthy eating habits is very important for a good memory. Research (研究) shows that eating green vegetables, nuts (坚果), berries, and oily fish can help remember things better.”可知，此处讲的是健康的生活方式对记忆力有好处。选项D“此外，锻炼和充足的睡眠也有助于提高你的记忆力。”是对健康生活方式中其他方面的补充，逻辑连贯。故选D。 【33题详解】 根据“Last but not least, it is important to get plenty of rest. Your brain will find it hard to remember things without enough rest. Also, if you get too worried, your memory will become less clear.”可知，此处讲的是充足的休息对记忆力很重要。选项C“每个人都有忘记事情的时候。”是对记忆力不佳情况的一种普遍说明，引出下文提到的随着年龄增长记忆力会变差这一情况，符合语境。故选C。 六、阅读回答(共3小题;第一小题1分，第二三小题各2分，满分5分) 阅读下面短文，回答问题。每题的答案不能超过4个单词。 In the beautiful Langlang Mountain, there lived a little monster (妖怪) named Xiaoyao. Unlike other scary monsters, Xiaoyao was kind and friendly. He had bright green hair and big round eyes that showed his love for life. One day, Xiaoyao found that an evil (邪恶的) man was planning to destroy their peaceful mountain home. The man wanted to take all the magic stones that gave life to the mountain. Xiaoyao knew he had to do something, but he was just a small monster. Xiaoyao decided to ask his friends for help. There was Huahua, a flower girl who could make plants grow fast, and Shitou, a rock monster who was very strong. At first, his friends were afraid. “We’re not brave enough to fight him.” they said. But Xiaoyao didn’t give up. He told his friends about all the good times they had together on Langlang Mountain. “This is our home,” he said. “We must protect it together.” His words moved their hearts. The three friends worked as a team. Huahua used her power to grow thick plants that caught the evil man. Shitou threw big rocks to stop the man from running away. And Xiaoyao, though (尽管) small, showed great courage by standing up to the man. In the end, they successfully saved Langlang Mountain. The evil man ran away, and peace came back to their home. Xiaoyao learned that even small monsters can do big things when they have good friends. 34. What was Xiaoyao like? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 35. How could Huahua help Xiaoyao? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 36. Why did they save Langlang Mountain successfully? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】34. Kind and friendly. 35. By growing thick plants. 36. Worked as a team. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了小妖怪Xiaoyao和朋友们成功保护家园的故事，展现了友谊和团队合作的力量。 【34题详解】 根据“Unlike other scary monsters, Xiaoyao was kind and friendly.”可知，与其他可怕的妖怪不同，Xiaoyao善良友好。故填Kind and friendly. 【35题详解】 根据“Huahua used her power to grow thick plants that caught the evil man.”可知，Huahua用她的能力长出茂密的植物，抓住了那个邪恶的人。故填By growing thick plants. 【36题详解】 根据“The three friends worked as a team. Huahua used her power to grow thick plants that caught the evil man. Shitou threw big rocks to stop the man from running away. And Xiaoyao, though (尽管) small, showed great courage by standing up to the man. In the end, they successfully saved Langlang Mountain.”可知，他们成功拯救家园是因为他们团队合作。故填Worked as a team. 七、综合填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 A group of British students in London are visiting Yangguang Junior High School. “I was very nervous at first,” says Sarah. “____37____, my host (主人) family are really friendly. I’m really thankful that they let me stay in their home. I love Chinese food and enjoy every meal with them. I learned to use chopsticks, and I can speak a little Chinese!” The students spend the weekdays ____38____ (study) with Chinese students. At weekends, they go on tours with their host families around Beijing and visit places of interest, ____39____ the Summer Palace and the National Museum. “I watched videos about the Great Wall before, but seeing it in person is truly ____40____ unforgettable experience!” says Lisa. “The wall snakes its way across northern China for over 6,000 kilometres. The Great Wall is one of the most amazing ____41____ (wonder) in human history!” The students also spend time learning about Chinese culture. They get to try different things by ____42____ (them). “It was a fantastic experience for me,” says Eric. “The teachers ____43____ (introduce) Chinese paintings to us. We dipped (蘸) the brush in black ink, and painted on a special kind of paper called Xuan paper. The way of painting is much ____44____ (interest) than that in my art class back home. I haven’t reached ____45____ (successful) yet, but I’ll keep trying.” “I have many new friends now,” says Sarah. “I plan to keep in touch with them when I return home. We’ll meet soon because they will come over to the UK for the ____46____ (two) part of the exchange next month. I can’t wait!” 【答案】37. However 38. studying 39. like 40. an 41. wonders 42. themselves 43. introduced 44. more interesting 45. success 46. second 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了一群英国学生在伦敦参观阳光初中的经历，包括他们与寄宿家庭的相处、在北京的游览、对中国文化的体验以及与新朋友的交流等内容。 【37题详解】 句意：“一开始我很紧张，”莎拉说。“然而，我的寄宿家庭真的很友好。”根据“I was very nervous at first”和“my host (主人) family are really friendly.”可知，前后是转折关系，however表示“然而”，用于句首，首字母大写。故填However。 【38题详解】 句意：学生们平日里和中国学生一起学习。根据“The students spend the weekdays...with Chinese students.”可知，spend time doing sth.表示“花时间做某事”，study的动名词是studying。故填studying。 【39题详解】 句意：在周末，他们和寄宿家庭一起在北京旅游，参观名胜古迹，比如颐和园和国家博物馆。根据“the Summer Palace and the National Museum”可知，此处是在举例说明参观的名胜古迹，like表示“比如”。故填like。 【40题详解】 句意：“我以前看过关于长城的视频，但亲眼看到它真的是一次难忘的经历！”丽莎说。根据“unforgettable experience”可知，experience是可数名词单数，且unforgettable以元音音素开头，所以此处应填不定冠词an，表示“一次”。故填an。 【41题详解】 句意：长城是人类历史上最令人惊叹的奇迹之一！根据“one of the most amazing...”可知，one of the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数，表示“最……之一”，wonder的复数形式是wonders，表示“奇迹”。故填wonders。 【42题详解】 句意：他们自己尝试不同的东西。根据“They get to try different things by...”可知，by oneself表示“独自，靠自己”，they的反身代词是themselves，表示“他们自己”。故填themselves。 【43题详解】 句意：埃里克说：“这对我来说是一次奇妙的经历，老师们向我们介绍了中国画。我们把毛笔蘸上黑墨水，在一种叫宣纸的特殊纸上作画。这种绘画方式比我在国内美术课上的绘画方式有趣得多。我还没有取得成功，但我会继续努力。”根据“The teachers...Chinese paintings to us.”可知，此处描述的是过去发生的事情，所以应填introduce的过去式introduced，表示“介绍”。故填introduced。 【44题详解】 句意：埃里克说：“这对我来说是一次奇妙的经历，老师们向我们介绍了中国画。我们把毛笔蘸上黑墨水，在一种叫宣纸的特殊纸上作画。这种绘画方式比我在国内美术课上的绘画方式有趣得多。我还没有取得成功，但我会继续努力。”根据“The way of painting is much...than that in my art class back home.”可知，此处是将两种绘画方式进行比较，所以应填interest的形容词interesting的比较级more interesting，表示“更有趣的”。故填more interesting。 【45题详解】 句意：埃里克说：“这对我来说是一次奇妙的经历，老师们向我们介绍了中国画。我们把毛笔蘸上黑墨水，在一种叫宣纸的特殊纸上作画。这种绘画方式比我在国内美术课上的绘画方式有趣得多。我还没有取得成功，但我会继续努力。”根据“I haven’t reached...yet”可知，reach是及物动词，后接名词作宾语，successful的名词形式是success，表示“成功”。故填success。 【46题详解】 句意：我们很快就会见面，因为他们下个月会来英国参加交换活动的第二部分。根据“the...part of the exchange”可知，此处表示交换活动的第二部分，所以应填two的序数词second，表示“第二”。故填second。 八、根据句意，用所给词汇的适当形式填空(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 47. How ______ (luck) Jack was to miss the last train to Shanghai! 【答案】unlucky 【解析】 【详解】句意：杰克错过了去上海的最后一班火车，多么不幸啊！此句为How开头的感叹句，结构可为“How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语”。根据“miss the last train to Shanghai”可知，错过去上海的最后一班火车是不幸的，主语后有be动词was，填形容词作表语。luck“运气”，名词，unlucky“不幸的”，形容词。故填unlucky。 48. This story is ________ (bore)—I fell asleep while reading it. 【答案】boring 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个故事很无聊——我读的时候睡着了。bore“使无聊”，此处形容故事无聊，用其形容词boring“令人无聊的”。故填boring。 49. Thomas Edison is one of the greatest ________ (invent). He invented many useful things. 【答案】inventors 【解析】 【详解】句意：托马斯·爱迪生是最伟大的发明家之一。他发明了许多有用的东西。invent“发明”，动词；one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数“……中最……之一”，固定用法，所以此处应填其名词的复数形式inventors，意为“发明家”。故填inventors。 50. True ______ (友谊) means caring for and supporting each other. 【答案】friendship 【解析】 【详解】句意：真正的友谊意味着彼此关心和支持。friendship“友谊”，不可数名词，符合句意。故填friendship。 51. Yesterday we looked ______ (到处) for the lost cat. 【答案】everywhere 【解析】 【详解】句意：昨天我们到处寻找丢失的猫。“到处”用副词everywhere，作状语。故填everywhere。 九、句子翻译(共3小题;每小题2分，满分6分) 52. 请尽快完成这项任务。 Please ______. 【答案】finish the task as soon as possible 【解析】 【详解】根据中英对照可知，此处缺少“尽快完成这项任务”。结合语境可知，此处应用祈使句。finish the task“完成这项任务”；as soon as possible“尽快”。故填finish the task as soon as possible。 53. 你越多练习英语，你就越擅长它。 ______ English, ______ you will be at it. 【答案】 ①. The more you practice##The more you practise ②. the better 【解析】 【详解】对照中英文可知，空格处缺少“你越多练习”和“越擅长”。此句为“The+比较级+主语+谓语, the+比较级+主语+谓语”结构，表示“越……就越……”结构，“练习”是当前动作 (用一般现在时)，“擅长”是未来结果 (用一般将来时)；“你”用主格的you，作主语；“练习”用动词practice或practise，主语为you，动词用原形作谓语；“多”用副词比较级more，修饰动词；“擅长”用形容词短语be good at，good的比较级为better，“你就越擅长它”用the better you will be at it。故填The more you practice/The more you practise；the better。 54. 学习上，不进则退。 You _______________ in study. 【答案】will fall behind if you don’t move forward 【解析】 【详解】if引导条件状语从句时，遵循“主将从现”原则，即从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时。fall behind“落后，退步”；move forward“前进”。从句是否定句，主语是you，助动词用don’t。故填will fall behind if you don’t move forward。 十、书面表达(满分10分) 55. 假设你是阳光中学八年级学生李明，你将写一封email给你的美国朋友Simon。必须包含以下内容： 1. What’s your school life like? 2. What do you think of your study? Why? 3. Who is your best friend? What is he/ she like? 注意： 1. 文章须包括所给内容要点，要求语句通顺、意思连贯，并作适当发挥； 2. 词数90个左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Simon, I’m very glad to talk about my school life and friends with you. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I’m looking forward to seeing you. Best wishes, Li Ming 【答案】例文 Dear Simon, I’m very glad to talk about my school life and friends with you. My school life in Grade 8 is busy but enjoyable as well. We have many subjects like Chinese, English and Physics. Among them, my favourite is Physics because I can get hands-on experience by doing experiments. I think education is the key to our future. So I always have strong drive to learn and work really hard. Lucy is my best friend. She has big bright eyes and always wears a big smile on her face. She is very trustworthy and I can share my worries even secrets with her. I really love to spend time with her. I’m looking forward to seeing you. Best wishes, Li Ming 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：一份邮件； ②时态：一般现在时为主； ③提示：开头呼应问候，正文依次介绍学校生活、对学习的看法及理由、好朋友的特点，内容要连贯自然。 [写作步骤] 第一步：开头引出主题，表达愿意分享自己的学校生活和朋友情况； 第二步：介绍自己的学校生活； 第三步：说明对学习的看法； 第四步：介绍最好的朋友，外貌+性格+相处方式； 第五步：结尾表达期待或祝福，与邮件格式一致。 [亮点词汇] ①as well 也 ②work hard 努力工作 ③share sth. with sb. 与……分享…… ④look forward to 盼望 [高分句型] ①Among them, my favourite is Physics because I can get hands-on experience by doing experiments.（because引导原因状语从句） ②I think education is the key to our future.（宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025～2026学年度第一学期期中质量调研八年级英语试题 2025.11 (考试范围：至译林版初中英语8上Unit 4) 注意事项：1. 本试卷共10页，满分100分。考试时间90分钟。 2. 请将答案全部填写在第9-10页的答题卡上，在1-8页上答题无效。 一、听力(共20小题;每小题1分，满分20分) A)听下面10段对话。每段对话后有1个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What did Neil do yesterday? A. B. C. 2. Which subject does David like best? A. B. C. 3. What will Mike do this weekend? A. B. C. 4. What does the boy need for his DIY work? A. B. C. 5. How many students are there in Class Two? A. 42. B. 45. C. 47. 6. What is Tom like as a friend? A. Helpful. B. Shy. C. Quiet. 7. How often does Tom play basketball? A. At weekends. B. Every afternoon. C. Three times a week. 8. Who is the tallest? A. Ben. B. Jack. C. John. 9. How long will Tony be out? A. About 5 days. B. About 7 days. C. About 9 days. 10. Who will repair the bicycle? A. Andy. B. Andy’s father. C. The girl. B)听对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟的时间来选择你认为最合适的答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第11—12小题。 11. When will they go on a trip? A. This Sunday. B. This Friday. C. Next Wednesday. 12. What will they do? A. Go boating. B. Take photos. C. Have a picnic. 听第二段独白，完成信息记录表第13-15小题。 Making 13 cards Start time At 9:00 in the morning. Steps *Choose our favourite colored paper. *Use scissors to cut out shapes. *Use 14 to draw patterns. *Add paper roses to make them look special. Time Nearly 15 minutes. 13. A. greeting B. birthday C. holiday 14. A. pens B. chalks C. brushes 15. A. 45 B. 50 C. 55 听第三段独白，回答第16-20小题。 16. Who is the famous inventor talked about? A. Edison. B. Newton. C. Einstein. 17. What was he like when he was young? A. Lazy. B. Curious. C. Quiet. 18. How many inventions did he have? A. Over 300. B. Over 500. C. Over 1000. 19. What did he invent? A. The light bulb. B. The telephone. C. The plane. 20. What could the phonograph do? A. Play wind. B. Play the radio. C. Play music. 二、单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. A (n) ________ person always thinks about others’ feelings and offers help when they need. A. patient B. thoughtful C. honest D. active 2. Our school ______ us ______ many kinds of books to understand the world better. A. provides; with B. provides; for C. offers; for D. offers; with 3. —How’s the weather in November? Leaves are turning yellow. —It’s getting ________ as winter is coming. A. cold and cold B. the colder and colder C. more cold and cold D. colder and colder 4. Mary was very scared, because a car ______ hit her on the road. A. mostly B. really C. nearly D. largely 5. Friends ________ always be honest with each other in order to build trust. A. need B. had better C. will D. can 6. Mike, pay attention to the ______ between the two methods of writing. A. suggestions B. differences C. grammar D. instructions 7. Among the three boys, Neil is ______ one. A. taller B. the taller C. the tallest D. tallest 8. Zhao Yuanren showed strong interest in languages. ______, he had useful ways to learn languages. A. Moreover B. Finally C. Instead D. Then 9. —Dad, shall we go for a picnic tomorrow? —______. The clear autumn sky is worth enjoying. A. Let me see B. I couldn’t agree more C. I’m afraid not D. Have fun 10. Which of the following words is of the same part of speech (词性) as “sincerely”? A. lively B. friendly C. lonely D. badly 三、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I believe everyone has something they don’t like about themselves. For me, it was the ____11____ on my face. It was bright red, the colour of a strawberry. Sometimes, I felt people ____12____ looking at my face. But when I turned my head, they looked away. On crowded (拥挤的) buses and trains, it felt just like a disaster (灾难). With so many people around me, my birthmark burned red hot. So I always kept my hair long to ____13____ it until that day. It was a cloudy morning. A new student named Maddie arrived in our class. She sat right beside me. ____14____ looking away, Maddie studied my face. This made me so nervous (焦虑的). Clouds came through the window and ____15____ my heart. Suddenly, she said something I would never forget. “Sadly, right?” she said. “But you have a red rose on your face. How ____16____!” I looked up and met her smiling eyes. Although (尽管) I only said “thank you” it turned ____17____ in my heart. When I got home, I ran to the bathroom and looked in the mirror. For the first time, I could look at my birthmark without quickly turning away. The shape of it was truly like a flower. The next day, to my ____18____, Maddie painted a red rose on her own face! I haven’t told Maddie yet ____19____ she has changed me. I have already learnt that I am what I am. Everyone has something ____20____ and different—that is what’s interesting. We don’t need to hide (隐藏) our true selves because our “differences” set us apart from others. 11. A. cut B. birthmark C. rose D. mark 12. A. secretly B. cheerfully C. slowly D. openly 13. A. touch B. wash C. cover D. reduce 14. A. Because of B. Such as C. Instead of D. Along with 15. A. cleaned B. fixed C. caught D. filled 16. A. strange B. beautiful C. dirty D. small 17. A. sunny B. cloudy C. grey D. dark 18. A. joy B. interest C. sadness D. surprise 19. A. why B. how C. what D. if 20. A. special B. similar C. successful D. usual 四、阅读理解(共9小题;每小题2分，满分18分) 阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Traditional Chinese handicrafts tell amazing stories about our culture and people. These beautiful art forms show the wisdom (智慧) and creativity that have been passed down through many centuries. Leaf-vein embroidery (叶脉刺绣) from Guizhou Province is one of China’s most special traditional crafts. This art form first appeared during the Song Dynasty. Local people use it to create (创造) beautiful artwork and even send messages to each other. Yang Li, a master of leaf-vein embroidery, has spent her whole life learning and teaching the skill. It is very difficult. First, artists must carefully choose the best leaves from special plants in the mountains. Then they dry the leaves for about 20 days until they become soft but very fragile. Finally, they draw beautiful patterns on the leaves and embroider (绣) them with colorful threads. “Each piece takes weeks to complete,” Yang Li says. “The leaves break easily, so we can’t make even one small mistake.” This traditional craft faces serious challenges (挑战) today. Yang Li says that only about 20 people in her city can complete the whole leaf-embroidery process by themselves. “Young people like modern jobs with better pay,” she says sadly. “But I believe this beautiful art should not die away.” To save this tradition, Yang Li works very hard to teach others. She opened a factory in 2011 and trained more than 500 women, including (包括) many from poor areas. In 2022, she also started using social media (社交媒体) to show young people how amazing leaf-vein embroidery is. Her student Yang Xinyu helps her make short videos online. “This craft is a real treasure,” Yang Xinyu says. “I want to help keep it alive.” 21 How does the writer start the article? A. By asking a question. B. By telling a story. C. By giving numbers. D. By expressing an opinion. 22. When did leaf-vein embroidery first appear? A. 20 years ago. B. During the Song Dynasty. C. In 2011. D. In 2022. 23. What does the underlined word “fragile” in Paragraph 3 mean? A. beautiful and colorful B. strong and lasting (持久的) C. easy to break or destroy D. expensive and valuable (有价值的) 24. Why does leaf-vein embroidery face challenges today? A. The leaves are too expensive to buy. B. Young people earn less money from this traditional job. C. The government doesn’t support traditional crafts. D. There are no good teachers to teach them. 25. Why does the writer write this article? A. To ask us all to protect traditional Chinese crafts. B. To teach people how to make leaf-vein embroidery. C. To introduce Yang Li’s personal life story to the world. D. To talk about different types of traditional handicrafts. B Jim Hawkins hid behind a big barrel. His heart was beating fast when listening to the dangerous pirates (海盗) talking. “Listen, my friends,” Long John Silver said quietly. “Tomorrow morning, when we reach the island (岛屿), we will take the treasure and kill anyone who tries to stop us.” “But what about the boy and the other gentlemen on this ship?” asked one of the pirates nervously. “Ha!” Silver said angrily. “They don’t know our real plans. Once we find where the treasure is, they will be useless to us.” Jim felt very scared because he knew how dangerous they were. These men, in fact, were bad sailors and were planning to kill them. “What if they find out our plan too early?” another pirate asked worriedly. “Then we will have to act (行动) quickly,” Silver answered coldly. “I have killed many people. A young boy and a few gentlemen are no real danger to skilled pirates like us.” “Yes, Captain Silver,” the men said together excitedly. Jim knew he must tell his friends about it right away. Quietly, he began to move away from his hiding place, but suddenly his foot hit a wooden board and made a loud noise. “What was that?” Silver asked sharply (尖声地), looking around the dark places. “Maybe just the ship moving,” one pirate said. “Maybe,” Silver said, “but be careful. We cannot have any problems at this important time.” Jim held his breath, hoping they would not find him. Everyone’s safety depended on his ability (能力) to get away from it and tell his friends about the danger. —Adapted from Treasure Island 26. When did the scene of the story happen? A. In the morning. B. At night. C. In the afternoon. D. At noon. 27. What was Long John Silver’s real plan? A. To help Jim find the treasure safely. B. To sail to a different island for food. C. To take the treasure and kill the stoppers. D. To give the treasure back to the gentlemen. 28. How is this passage mainly (主要地) told? A. Through detailed descriptions (描述) of the ship and island. B. Through conversations between people and Jim’s thoughts. C Through historical information about pirates. D. Through comparing (比较) different characters. 29. Which is the correct order of the following events? ①Jim heard the pirates’ secret plan. ②Jim tried to move away quietly. ③Jim hid behind the barrel. ④Jim’s foot hit a board and made noise. ⑤Silver and his men became suspicious (怀疑的). A. ③①②④⑤. B. ①③②④⑤. C. ③②①④⑤. D. ①②③⑤④. 五、还原句子(共4小题;每小题1.5分，满分6分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Your memory (记忆力) plays an important role in your life. It helps you remember who you are, where you live, what you have learnt and what you plan to do in the future. ____30____ First, it is helpful to keep your brain (大脑) active. Try new things. ____31____ You can also improve your memory with brain games such as word games. Memory linking (联系) can also improve your memory. For example, you can make up a story to link a list of things so that you will remember them. You will exercise your brain as well as improve your memory! Second, if you live a healthy life, your memory will work better. Having healthy eating habits is very important for a good memory. Research (研究) shows that eating green vegetables, nuts (坚果), berries, and oily fish can help you remember things better. ____32____ Last but not least, it is important to get plenty of rest. Your brain will find it hard to remember things without enough rest. Also, if you get too worried, your memory will become less clear. ____33____ What’s more, your memory often gets worse as you get older. But you can keep your memory good or even make it better if you exercise your brain, live a healthy life and make time to relax! A. So, why do people often forget important things? B. For example, you will exercise your brain if you learn a foreign language. C. Everyone has moments when they forget things. D. Besides, doing exercise and getting enough sleep also help improve your memory. E. So, how can you improve your memory? F. For example, you can watch educational videos to know more about the world. 六、阅读回答(共3小题;第一小题1分，第二三小题各2分，满分5分) 阅读下面短文，回答问题。每题的答案不能超过4个单词。 In the beautiful Langlang Mountain, there lived a little monster (妖怪) named Xiaoyao. Unlike other scary monsters, Xiaoyao was kind and friendly. He had bright green hair and big round eyes that showed his love for life. One day, Xiaoyao found that an evil (邪恶的) man was planning to destroy their peaceful mountain home. The man wanted to take all the magic stones that gave life to the mountain. Xiaoyao knew he had to do something, but he was just a small monster. Xiaoyao decided to ask his friends for help. There was Huahua, a flower girl who could make plants grow fast, and Shitou, a rock monster who was very strong. At first, his friends were afraid. “We’re not brave enough to fight him.” they said. But Xiaoyao didn’t give up. He told his friends about all the good times they had together on Langlang Mountain. “This is our home,” he said. “We must protect it together.” His words moved their hearts. The three friends worked as a team. Huahua used her power to grow thick plants that caught the evil man. Shitou threw big rocks to stop the man from running away. And Xiaoyao, though (尽管) small, showed great courage by standing up to the man. In the end, they successfully saved Langlang Mountain. The evil man ran away, and peace came back to their home. Xiaoyao learned that even small monsters can do big things when they have good friends. 34. What was Xiaoyao like? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 35. How could Huahua help Xiaoyao? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 36. Why did they save Langlang Mountain successfully? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 七、综合填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 A group of British students in London are visiting Yangguang Junior High School “I was very nervous at first,” says Sarah. “____37____, my host (主人) family are really friendly. I’m really thankful that they let me stay in their home. I love Chinese food and enjoy every meal with them. I learned to use chopsticks, and I can speak a little Chinese!” The students spend the weekdays ____38____ (study) with Chinese students. At weekends, they go on tours with their host families around Beijing and visit places of interest, ____39____ the Summer Palace and the National Museum. “I watched videos about the Great Wall before, but seeing it in person is truly ____40____ unforgettable experience!” says Lisa. “The wall snakes its way across northern China for over 6,000 kilometres. The Great Wall is one of the most amazing ____41____ (wonder) in human history!” The students also spend time learning about Chinese culture. They get to try different things by ____42____ (them). “It was a fantastic experience for me,” says Eric. “The teachers ____43____ (introduce) Chinese paintings to us. We dipped (蘸) the brush in black ink, and painted on a special kind of paper called Xuan paper. The way of painting is much ____44____ (interest) than that in my art class back home. I haven’t reached ____45____ (successful) yet, but I’ll keep trying.” “I have many new friends now,” says Sarah. “I plan to keep in touch with them when I return home. We’ll meet soon because they will come over to the UK for the ____46____ (two) part of the exchange next month. I can’t wait!” 八、根据句意，用所给词汇的适当形式填空(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 47. How ______ (luck) Jack was to miss the last train to Shanghai! 48. This story is ________ (bore)—I fell asleep while reading it. 49. Thomas Edison is one of the greatest ________ (invent). He invented many useful things. 50. True ______ (友谊) means caring for and supporting each other. 51. Yesterday we looked ______ (到处) for the lost cat. 九、句子翻译(共3小题;每小题2分，满分6分) 52. 请尽快完成这项任务。 Please ______. 53. 你越多练习英语，你就越擅长它。 ______ English, ______ you will be at it. 54. 学习上，不进则退。 You _______________ in study. 十、书面表达(满分10分) 55. 假设你是阳光中学八年级学生李明，你将写一封email给你的美国朋友Simon。必须包含以下内容： 1. What’s your school life like? 2. What do you think of your study? Why? 3. Who is your best friend? What is he/ she like? 注意： 1. 文章须包括所给内容要点，要求语句通顺、意思连贯，并作适当发挥； 2. 词数90个左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Simon, I’m very glad to talk about my school life and friends with you. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I’m looking forward to seeing you. Best wishes, Li Ming 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $