江苏省盐城市响水县2024-2025学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试卷

20242025学年第一学期期末考试 八年级英语试题 注意事项： 1,考试时间为90分钟，试题满分90分，考试形式闭卷. 郑 2.所有试题必须作答在答题卡上规定的位置，否则不给分。 n 3,答题前，务必将自已的学校、班级、姓名、准考证号填写在答题纸上相应位置， 第一部分：选择类试题（共计60分) 一、 单项选择（每小题1分，计10分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1.-Did you enjoy at the party? -Yeah.We got lots of nice gifts. A.myself B.ourselves C.yourself D.yourselves 2.-How do you like the film last night,Edward? Wonderful!It is a that you missed it. : 缸 A.pity B.shame C surprise D.joy 3.Our city plans to the local museum with more money and suppert 麻 A.give B.provide C.offer D.protect 4.-The radio says it will be tomorrow. -Really?I need to 'wear more warm clothes. A.foggy B.sunny C.cloudy D.snowy 5.-What do you think of jogging? 一It's than many other sports.We just need comfortable sports clothes and running shoes. A.cheap B.cheaper C.cheapest D.the cheapest 6.-Sandy,is Mr Li in the teachers'office now? -I am aot sure.He be there. A.need B.must C.may D.can 7.-Mum,I don't quite understand the story by Austin. -Dear,don't worry. you grow older,you will get to know it. A.As B.While C.Until D.Since 8.Which of the following is a compound word? A.Disabled. B.Countryside. C.Speechless. D.Information. 9.-Swans often fly together get lost Yes.They can fly a very long way at a time. A.so as to B.in order to C.in order that D.in order not to 10.-Reading is a good way to pass the time on rainy days. I also like reading when it rains. A.I don't think so B.It sounds boring C.That's OK D.I agree with you 八年级英语试题，共6页，第1页 二、完形填空（每小题1分，计10分) 根据短文内容，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Do you like animals?Do you know why 11 animals have different colours?They use their colours to protect themselves. Some birds like eating locusts ()but they cannot easily12 them.Why?It is 13 locusts change their cetours together with the change of the colours of ereps).When crops are14,locusts fook green.But as the harvest (time comes,locusts change to 15 brown colour as crops have.Some other insects (with different colours 16 plants are easily found and eaten by birds.So they have to hide themselves for lives and come out only 17. If you 18 the animal life,you'll find colours could protect animals.Bears,lions and other animals move quietly through19.People can't easily tmd them.This is because they have the colours 20 like tee trees. Have you ever found an even more strange act?A kind of fish in the sea can give out a kind of very black liquid(液体)when it faces danger.While the liquid spreads over(散开)，others cannot find it.And it swims away at once. 11.A.same B.different C.dangerous D.strange 12.A.eat B.catch C.meet D.leave 13.A.why B.that C.because D.what 14.A.yellow B.grew C.brown D.green 15.A.the different B.the strange C.the same D.the surprising 16.A.to B.with C.from D.in 17.A.in the daytime B.in the morning C.in the afternoon D.at night 18.A.study B.know C.wonder D.see 19.A.forest B.lake C.river D.space 20.A.very B.much C.a little D.more 三、阅读理解（每小题2分，计30分) 阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 A Solid wood.Includes a coloured Lovely wood,painted white.$310.Also travel Antique glass window near the top of the bed and car seat.$500 for all or will separate. door door.Excellent condition.$300. Baby bed Phone9411-2987 Phone4097-5701 Near new.Bought for $1200 Pentium 166,CD-ROM,32 RAM 56K modern, Exercise selling for $600. sound,speaker,large monitor,mouse, Computer bike Call0289-457-076 keyboard.$220. Pnone9982-6720 Kowai Grand GS30, black, Bony 53 cm with surround,remote control, excellent action and sound,perfect with instruction book.Excellent condition Piano condition,music books and stool. TV $300. $1800. Phone9938-1044 Phone2039-6946 21.Which is the eheapest thing for sale? A.A piano B.ATV. C.A baby bed. D.A computer. 22.If you want to buy a piano,you can call A.9938-1044 B.2039-6946 C.9982-6720 D.9411-2987 八年级英语试题，共6页，第2页 23.If you have only $600,you can buy A.a TV and an antique door B.a eomputer and a piano C.an antique door and a baby bed D.a piano and an exercise bike 公 My close friend Peter Smith is a fameus scientist He's wery intelligent and hard-working.He invented a robot,which can do a lot of things for him.Because of this he won this year's Best Scientist in New Jersey(新泽西州). Last Sunday,he flew to Washington to get the prize from the President.Before he arrived,a lot of reporters were waiting for him at the airport.They waited and waited,but my friend Peter didn't appear.Then the plane left.The reporters were excited.They yelled,"Professor Smith missed the plane.Ha,ha!What would the President say?" On the plane,a man suddenly came out of the toilet with a wig (in his hand.He was short and a little bit fat.He was wearing a pair of glasses and a suit.Ha,he was just Professor Smith!He disguised(乔装打扮)himself because he hates publicity(公众，曝光). 24.Peter Smith is the writer's A.friend B.father C.brother D.teacher 25.Peter Smith invented 0 A.a car B.arobot C.a spaceship D.a new way of eating 26.According to the writer,Peter A.missed the plane B.hid in his car C.didn't like reporters D.didn't meet the President c What subject do you worry about the most at school?Many students worry about Maths. Some students can't sleep well the day before a maths exam.Others may feel very nervous during the exam.But there might be a way to make the subject less stressful(压力大的). “For people who are worried about Maths..posture(姿势)makes a big difference,”Brik Peper from San Francisco State University told the Daily Mail.That's right-sittng up straight can help you do better in maths exams. Scientists tested 125 college students.They asked them to do a simple maths exam while sitting in a slumped-over(趴倒的)posture,or sitting up straight..After the fest,56 per cent(f分 .....of students said the exam was easier to do if they were sitting up straight. &“Slumping over is a defensive(诫备的)posture.It can bring about bad memories in the body and brain.This can stop you from thinking clearly,"Peper said. Good posture isn't just helpful for taking maths exams.Sportspeople,musicians and public speakers can all benefit from better posture.When you feel stressed out,you can also try to sit up straight or stand tall.It can help you feel more certain and focus better. 27.What posture can make people feel less stressed during maths exams? A.Sitting up straight. B.Hanging your head. C.Lying on your back. D.Raising one hand. 八年级英语试题，共6页，第3页 28.What did the scientists ask the college students to do during the test? A.To do sit-ups. B.To count numbers. C.To think carefully. D.To sit in different postures. 29.How many students in the test benefited from the better posture? A.All the 125 students B.Less than half of them. C.56 per cent of them. D.None of the students. 30.Which of the following is the best title for the passage? A.Slump over to Take Exams B.Sit up to Do Maths C.Posture makes a big difference D.Good Advice for Better Exams D A kind of little cars may some day take the place of today's cars.If everyone drives such car in the future,there will be less pollution in the cities.There will also be more space for parkin cars in cities,and the streets will be less crowded.Three such cars can fit in the space now neede for one car of the usual size. The little cars will cost much less to own and to drive.Driving will be safer,too,as thes little cars can go only 65 kilometers an hour.The cars of the future will be fine for getting aroun a city,but they will not be useful for long trips.Little cars will go 450 kilometers before meedin to stop for more gasoline. If big cars are still used along'with the small ones,two sets of roads will be needed in th future.Some roads will be used for the big,fast cars and other roads will be needed for the slower small ones. 31.There is much pollution in the cities today because A.people drive big cars B.people drive little cars C.the cars go 65 kilometers an hour D.the cars can go 450 kilometers 32.The usual size of cars today are that of future cars. A.much smaller than B.much the same as C.three times as big as D.a little larger than 33.We can learn from the passage that A.small cars are faster than big ones B.big cars are net useful for long trips C.big cars cost less to own and to drive D.the cars of the future will be much smaller 34.The street will be less crowded because A.driving future cars will be safe B.there will be fewer passengers C.there will be fewer cars in the future D.future cars will be much smaller 35.Two sets of roads may be needed in the future because A.there will be too many cars in the future B.more and more people will get around a city C.it looks more beautiful to have two sets of roads D.big cars and little cars may be used along with each other 八年级英语试题，共6页，第4页 四、任务型阅读（每小题2分，计20分） (一)根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项 为多余选项。 A book about male lions I have always been crazy about the animal world.36 The book tells the story of five male lions.They are driven out of their home and begin their adventure.Unluckily,one is nurt by a giraffe.Another is killed by a hunter.37The fourth lion drowns ()Only the youngest one,named Red Ribbon,is still alive.After going through many difficulties,he finally becomes the lion king. The story shows the love and care between friends,the life and death faced by brothers,the determination(决心)to deal with challenges,and the passion(热情)for life.._38_Those who cannot beat you will make you stronger.Everyone will face lots of difficulties during their lifetime. 39 The book is filled with exciting details abeut the lives of lions.Together with vivid ( pictures,it gives readers an immersive experience.40 I highly recommend it. A.I read a novel about animals called A Lion's Travelling. B.The others got hurt in the fight with another group of lions. C.The third one dies during a fight for water with a rhino () D.We should learn to stay strong and continue to find our better selves E.The fact that the young lion finally becomes the king teaches me a great lesson. F.You can not only read the great story but also learn a lot about the animals in the real world. 第二部分：非选择类试题（共计30分) (二)阅读并回答问题 John lives with three mice (in a house with a garden.Every day,John gives some nice food to the mice before he goes to work.The mice clean John's garden to show their thanks. One morning,John left,wearing his best clothes."Where is John going,Dad?"one little mouse asked the father mouse. The father mouse said,He's visiting his friends." "It's fine today.Let's go out,too!"the other little mouse said."I want to play by the river." "OK,but we must finish cleaning the garden,"the father mouse said."Then John doesn't have to be so busy every day.He is so kind to us.We need to do something for him." After doing the work,they went to the river.They played by the river,eating some food and watching some fish swim.After lunch,they went back te Jehn's house. John and the three mice live together in such a good way. 阅读短文，回答下面5个问题（每题答案不超过6个单词） 41.Where do the three mice live? 42.What do the mice do to show their thanks to John? 43.Who goes with John to visit his friends? 44.When did they go back to John's house? 45.What can be the best title for this passage? 八年级英语试题，共6页，第5页 五、词汇运用（每小题1分，计10分） (一)根据句意及中文提示完成句子。 46.一Do you know the (主要的)idea of the story? -Yes.It's about how a poor boy grows into a real man 47.I have seen two wonderful films (近来，最近). 48.It is my honour to 介绍)tonight's guests to all of you. 49.Sam built two large)with his grandpa yesterday. 50.I saw Mr King walking in the 方向)of the bus station, (二)根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整，每空限一词。 Sonia is 14.She couldn't stand Beijing Opera in the past.She thought it was boring.Like : most ofostudents,Sonia liked popular music.This year her parents got new jobs in Beijing,so she came to Beijing with t.Then she started to study at No.15 Middle School. Sonia lears Beijing Opera in music class every F She learns a lot about Chinese : history from Beijing Opera.Little by little(一点点地)she gets i_-1 Beijing Opera.Now she likes to see Beijing Opera on TV.And she her school Beijing Opera club."Beijing : Opera is a kind of Chinese old art,"Sonia said."If one goes to learn it,he or she will like the : country more..” : 六、书面表达（计10分） 假设上海学生英文报(Shanghai Students'Post)正在举行“保护地球”征文活动，请你 以Save the Earth为题写一篇短文投稿。内容提示见下表： 1.地球不再与以往一样洁净； 现状 2.地球变暖；坏天气引发更多自然灾害； 3.人口增长：人们砍伐森林： 原因 4.滥杀动物取其皮毛；或以杀戮为乐； 5.政府立法阻止； 建议 6.其他建议..… 注意事项： 1.短文须包括所给内容要点，要求语句通顺，意思连贯； 2.第6要点须用12句话作适当发挥； 3.词数在80个左右，短文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 Save the Earth Our Earth was a perfect place to live in the past. 八年级英语试题，共6页，第6页