内容正文:
长寿中学2025年秋期初中半期质量监测
八年级英语试题
出题人:马春艳 审题人:陈英 汪传容
(总分:150分 答题时间:120分钟)
第Ⅰ卷(共100分)
Ⅰ.听力测试(共35分)
第一节:听句子,选答语。听一遍。(每小题1分,共6分)
1. A. It’s a bird. B. It’s tall. C. It’s old.
2. A. Sounds great. B. Here you are. C. Thanks.
3. A. I have to go. B. I’m fine. C. I agree with you.
4. A. She is shy. B. She is my sister. C. She is twelve.
5. A. For my mom. B. On Friday. C. In a park.
6. A. It’s green. B. It’s ugly. C. It’s happy
第二节:听对话和问题,选正确答案。听一遍。(每小题1.5分,共9分)
7. A. /rəʊz/ B. /rəʊl/ C. /reɪn/
8. A. To the library B. To the zoo C. To the hall
9. A. This morning B. Yesterday C. Last weekend
10. A. A teacher B. A cleaner C. A doctor
11. A. Take photos B. Play games C. Feed the elephants
12. A. 9:00 a. m. B. 9:10 a. m. C. 9:20 a. m.
第三节:听长对话,选正确答案。听两遍。(每小题1.5分,共6分)
听第一段材料,回答第13和14小题。
13. Where do Peter’s parents want to go this weekend?
A To the zoo. B. To the beach. C. To the museum.
14. When will Cindy leave for the National Museum?
A. At 8 a. m. B. At 9 a. m. C. At 10 a. m.
听第二段材料,回答第15和16小题。
15. What will Sally do in the summer holiday?
A. Go for a trip. B. Take some classes. C. Visit her friends.
16. How will Mike go to the Sunshine Cooking School?
A. By bus. B. On foot. C. By bike.
第四节:
听短文,选正确答案。听两遍。(每小题1.5分,共6分)
17. Where does Eric work?
A. In America. B. In China. C. In Canada.
18. Does Eric like his job?
A. Yes, he does. B. No, he doesn’t. C. Not mentioned (提及).
19. What does Eric usually do first after arriving at the zoo?
A. Clean the animals’ home.
B. Play games with the animals.
C. Prepare breakfast for the animals.
20. What does Eric think of his animal friends?
A. Smart. B. Lazy. C. Beautiful.
第五节:
听短文,完成表中所缺信息,每空仅填一词。听两遍。(每小题2分,共8分)
Amazing Plants and Animals
Sunflowers
●They always 21 the sun.
●They follow the sun to get more sunlight for 22 .
The cheetah
●It is the 23 land animal.
●It has long legs and a (n) 24 body to catch its food quickly.
21. ________ 22. ________ 23. ________ 24. ________
Ⅱ.语法选择。(每小题1分,共10分)
根据短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选择一个语法正确的答案。
Yan and Chang were good friends.
Yan lived ___1___ good life in a big house. One day he asked Chang ___2___ dinner at his house. However, on the dinner table there was only one small dish of fish. Chang was very ___3___. The fish was no ___4___ than a finger (手指). Then he asked Yan if he could ___5___ a lantern (提灯).
“What for?” Yan asked.
“Well, it’s so dark here,” Chang said. “I can’t see ___6___ delicious dishes you cooked for me.”
Chang kept a lot of ducks and chickens on his farm. One day, Yan ___7___ to visit him. At noon, Chang told Yan that he couldn’t let him stay for lunch ___8___ there wasn’t much food to eat. Then Yan asked Chang if he had a big knife (刀).
“Yes, but what for?” Chang asked.
“I’m thinking about killing (杀) my horse so we’ll have something for lunch,” Yan said.
“But how can you go home ___9___ it?”
“Well, you wouldn’t mind giving me one of your many ___10___ or chickens so I can ride it home, would you?”
1. A. a B. an C. the
2. A. had B. to have C. having
3. A. disappoint B. disappointed C. disappointment
4. A. big B. bigger C. the biggest
5. A. borrow B. borrows C. borrowed
6. A. others B. the other C. another
7. A. came B. comes C. was coming
8. A. and B. but C. because
9. A. to B. without C. at
10. A. duck B. duck’s C. ducks
Ⅲ.完形填空。(每小题1.5分,共15分)
根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内最佳答案。
I’m Jane. All my family like traveling very much.
Last month, my parents and I had a ___11___ to Chengdu, Sichuan. We stayed there for three days. We had a great time. It was ___12___ when we got there. We thought it was the best ___13___ to visit there. The trees were green. Many flowers just came out. They were really beautiful. The weather there was ___14___ and warm these three days. The sun ___15___ brightly in the sky. The temperature was between 11℃and 24℃. We didn’t need to ___16___ warm clothes at all. We stayed in a nice hotel on Chunxi Road.
On the first day, we ___17___ much food, such as Liangfen and hot pot. The food there was ___18___. We liked it very much.
On the ___19___ day, we climbed Mount Qingcheng. On the mountain, there were many great buildings. In the afternoon, we went back to the hotel. We were a little tired, but we were very happy.
On the last day, we went to see pandas. They were very cute and I liked them a lot.
We will always ___20___ this wonderful trip. Chengdu is a beautiful city. We all want to visit it again.
11. A. party B. trip C. show D. picnic
12. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter
13. A. way B. time C. rule D. speed
14. A. sunny B. cloudy C. rainy D. windy
15. A. fell B. moved C. shone D. circled
16. A. wash B. wear C. make D. count
17. A. enjoyed B. borrowed C. lost D. caught
18. A. hot B. cold C. delicious D. beautiful
19. A. first B. second C. third D. fourth
20. A. guess B. keep C. need D. remember
Ⅳ.阅读理解。(每小题2分,共30分)
阅读下列材料,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
A
Do you know the movie Nezha 2? It came out on January 29th in China and is really popular.
The two main characters Nezha and Ao Bing are good friends, but they are different in many ways.
On the one hand, they are different in looks. Nezha has black hair and wears simple clothes. He is panda-eyed. But his eyes are full of energy. Ao Bing has long white hair and wears beautiful, dragon-like clothes. His pale skin (白皮肤) and blue eyes make him look special.
On the other hand, they have different personalities. Nezha is an outgoing boy. He is not afraid of danger and always wants to help others. However, he gets angry easily. Ao Bing is calm (冷静的) and kind. He thinks carefully before he acts and is more serious than Nezha.
They have many differences, but that doesn’t stop them from being good friends.
21 When did the movie Nezha 2 come out in China?
A. On January 19th. B. On January 29th. C. On February 1st. D. On December 25th.
22. What is Nezha like?
A. Outgoing and helpful. B. Helpful and careful.
C. Calm and kind. D. Lazy but serious.
23. Which of the following is the best title for the passage?
A. The Story of Nezha and Ao Bing.
B. Nezha 2: A Popular Chinese Movie.
C. The Life of Ao Bing: A Dragon Prince.
D. Nezha and Ao Bing: Different but Good Friends.
B
Many animals use some kinds of “language”. They use signals (信号), and the signals have meanings. For example, if a bee (蜜蜂) finds some food, it goes back to its home quickly. It can’t speak, so it is difficult for a bee to tell its friends where the food is, but it can do a little dancing. This tells the other bees where the food is.
Some animals show how they feel by making sounds (声音). When a dog is barking (吠叫), it is easy to know if it is angry. Birds make different sounds and each has its meaning. Sometimes we make sounds in the same way. When something hits (撞击) us on the head, we make sounds like “oh” to show how we feel.
Maybe all animals have their languages, but we just don’t know.
24. What is a bee’s “language”?
A. Singing. B. Walking. C. Dancing. D. Flying.
25. How many kinds of animals are mentioned (提及) in the passage?
A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.
26. How can birds talk with their friends?
A. By climbing. B. By singing. C. By drawing. D. By swimming.
27. Which is the best title (题目) for the passage?
A. Language B. A Bee’s Language C. Man’s Language D. Animal’s Language
C
In a high school, four students are talking and laughing happily. They are good friends with different characters.
Emily is the group’s “parent”. She’s the most responsible (负责的). When they hang out with Emily, they don’t need to worry about anything. She always has plans and makes sure things go well. And if someone wants to find a person to talk to, Emily is always there to listen to them. If someone needs advice, Emily is the first person they go to.
Alex, however, is a quiet but talented (有天赋的) boy. He doesn’t talk much and he usually spends most of his free time reading in the school library, so he does well in exams. When his friends have some difficult problems in their studies, Alex is often ready to help them out. Students are all surprised at his intellect and great problem-solving skills.
Liam is a born leader (领导者). He is outgoing. He joins all kinds of clubs at school. He often organizes (组织) school trips, cycling races and other interesting games. All the students would like to play with him.
Sophia is friendly and kind-hearted. She does different kinds of volunteer (志愿者) work after school. On Monday and Friday, Sophia goes to the children’s hospital. On Wednesday, she visits dogs and cats in an animal shelter (收容所). At the weekend, she helps clean up the neighborhood and look after the old people.
28. If Jack is interested in outdoor activities, who would he ask?
A. Emily B. Alex C. Liam D. Sophia
29. Which of the following sentences is NOT true according to the passage?
A. Emily is ready to listen to her friends and give advice.
B. Alex spends lots of free time reading and is good at exams.
C. Liam is quiet and likes to organize indoor games for students.
D. Sophia does volunteer work in a children’s hospital twice a week.
30. What does the underlined word “intellect” probably mean?
A. Minds. B. Appearances. C. Dreams. D. Eating habits.
31. What is the passage mainly about?
A. The story of four good friends.
B. The importance of being kind.
C. The four students’ nice life in a high school.
D. The introduction (介绍) to four students with different characters.
D
①Most students do not enjoy doing housework. Some of them think that cleaning the bathroom or cooking dinner for the family is boring. However, if you try the following ways, you will find that housework is not as boring as you think.
②◆Learn to do small things
You should learn to do small things, for example, you can do the dishes, sweep the floor or make the bed. Part of growing up is to be able to take care of yourself. Doing some things around the house shows that you are becoming responsible (有责任感的).
③◆Divide (分担) housework among the family
In fact, it’s too tiring for one person to do all the housework alone. It’s good to divide housework into different parts. All the family members will do the housework together. Dividing housework among all the family members will make everyone’s job much easier.
④◆Make it fun
Cooking is one part of housework. Cooking can be very fun if you put your heart into it. If you learn how to cook your favorite food, you will also get a feeling of satisfaction.
32. Why shouldn’t one person do all the housework alone?
A. Because it is boring. B. Because it is difficult.
C. Because it is tiring. D. Because it is not exciting.
33. You can start by learning to do some small things EXCEPT (除……以外) ________.
A. do the dishes B. sweep the floor C. make the bed D. repair the house
34. What can we infer (推断) from the passage?
A. Only students need to do housework.
B. Doing small housework helps build responsibility.
C. Cooking is the most interesting part of housework.
D Dividing housework makes one person very tired.
35. Which of the following shows the structure (结构) of the passage?
A. ①/②③④ B. ①②/③④ C. ①②③/④ D. ①/②/③④
V.口语应用。(每空2分,共10分)
阅读下面对话,从7个选项中选出5个恰当的句子完成此对话。
A: Ann, could you please get me some water?
B: Sure. What are you doing now?
A: ___36___
B: Do you like it?
A: ___37___ It’s too boring, but I have to do it. How about you?
B: I hate sweeping the floor, too, but I like other chores.
A: Really? ___38___
B: I like to make the bed and water the flowers.
A: ___39___
B: Yes. I think it’s relaxing. And you?
A: I agree. ___40___
A. I often help my mother do the dishes.
B. Do you like doing the dishes?
C. What do you want to do?
D. No, not really.
E. I’m sweeping the floor.
F. It’s very boring.
G What chores do you like?
第Ⅱ卷(共50分)
Ⅵ.任务型阅读。(65-66每小题2分,67-68每小题3分,共10分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,完成下列各题。
Jacob lived at the foot of the mountains. There was a big forest and the boy loved it very much. He knew the birds and other animals there very well.
One day, while he was playing in the forest, Jacob found an eaglet (雏雕) with a broken (伤残的) wing. It fell off a tall tree. Jacob picked it up and then took it home. He cleaned its wing. Then he carefully put the medicine (药) on the wing. He also made a bed for the little bird to rest.
Jacob fed the eaglet fresh milk every day. As the bird got stronger, it started to follow Jacob everywhere. Jacob knew he could not keep it for long. It was time to set the eaglet free.
Early one morning, Jacob took the eaglet high up on a mountain. He then let it go. The bird flew into the sky happily. But soon, it seemed to remember something. It flew down again and followed Jacob all day. It was getting dark. Jacob had to do something. He ran into a cave (洞穴) so that it couldn’t find him. __________
41. Did Jacob know the birds and other animals in the forest very well?
_________________________________________________________________________________________
42. Where did Jacob find the eaglet?
_________________________________________________________________________________________
43. What three things did Jacob do for the eaglet after he cleaned its wing?
________________________________________
________________________________________
________________________________________
44. Finish the ending. (about 25 words)
_________________________________________________________________________________________
Ⅶ.词汇。根据提示,补全单词或用括号内词的正确形式填空。(每小题0.5分,共5分)
45. Keeping pets can give him great _________. (please)
46. My friend is ________ (outgoing) than me.
47. She does homework as ________ (careful) as her classmates.
48. He is very _________ (熟悉的) with the place.
49. —We won the school basketball game!
—________ (祝贺) on your victory!
50. Cut the paper with ________ (剪刀).
51. Sandy is always h_______ with me, so I believe what she says.
52. —What is the a________ of the numbers 7, 9 and 11?
—It’s 9.
53. Little Tommy stood in the corner, with t________ in his eyes.
54. What’s your ________ (/əˈpɪnjən/) about the new class rule?
Ⅷ.按要求完成句子。(每小题2分,共10分)
55. Nick went somewhere quiet during the National Day holiday. (改为否定句)
Nick didn’t ________ ________ quiet during the National Day holiday.
56. The population of India was 1.45 billion in 2024. (对画线部分提问)
________ ________ the population of India in 2024?
57. Tom is stronger than any other student in his class. (改为同义句)
Tom is stronger than ________ ________ students in his class.
58. 今天早上我的邻居载了我一程去学校。(完成译句)
My neighbor ________ me a ________ to school this morning.
59. kitchen, uncle, was, dinner, cooking, my, the, busy, in. (连词成句)
__________________________________________________________________________________.
Ⅸ.概要补全。(84和85小题,每小题2分;86和87小题,每小题3分;共10分)
阅读文章,用恰当的短语、词块或句子补全概要,补全部分总词数不超过15词。
Nowadays, losing hair becomes a common problem for people of all ages. More and more people are losing hair. Why does this happen? Next, I will give you some reasons.
First, many people don’t have enough sleep. Some work or study late at night. Others watch short videos (视频) on their phones until late at night. Second, some people are under heavy stress (压力) from work or school. Some people feel so worried that they can’t eat well or sleep well. Another reason is that some people have poor eating habits. Some eat too much salty or spicy (辣的) food, while (然而) others only eat vegetables and fruit. They seldom have meat or rice to lose weight. Lastly, styling (做造型) the hair too often is bad for the hair.
How can we solve this problem? We should start with right hair care (头发护理). Wash hair softly. Don’t wash your hair every day. Washing it twice or three times a week is OK. When drying hair, dry it with a towel (毛巾). Although hair-dryers (吹风机) can help to make our hair dry more quickly, they may hurt (伤害) our hair. Finally, eat different kinds of foods with a lot of vitamin B and protein (蛋白质), like fish, eggs and green vegetables.
More hair means more beauty but true beauty comes from health. With balanced diets (饮食) and healthy habits, you’ll feel beautiful—both inside and out.
Summary (概要)
Hair loss (掉头发) is now common among people of all ages. There are ___60___ for it. Not having enough sleep, heavy work or school stress, poor eating habits, and frequent (频繁的) hair styling may cause the problem.
___61___, we can start with proper hair care. For example, we can wash it softly. We shouldn’t wash hair every day, ___62___ instead. What’s more, we need to dry it with a towel. Also, we can eat more fish, eggs and green vegetables because they are ___63___ vitamin B and protein. With good diets and habits, we’ll look and feel great both inside and out.
X.书面表达。(15分)
64. 上周末,你和家人 (如父母、弟弟/妹妹) 邀请好朋友一起去农场游玩,度过了愉快的一天。请以“A Happy Weekend Trip”为题,写一篇100词左右的英语短文,记录这次经历。
要求:
1. 明确旅行的地点 (a small farm);
2. 具体描述你和家人、朋友在旅行中的3—4个互动场景;
3. 写出这次旅行让你开心的原因。
提示词块:
1. 家人互动:make salad; put up the tent; take a walk ...
2. 朋友互动:play (sport); share... with...; tell stories...
3. 旅行细节:collect leaves; feed...; watch...; take photos...
A Happy Weekend Trip
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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长寿中学2025年秋期初中半期质量监测
八年级英语试题
出题人:马春艳 审题人:陈英 汪传容
(总分:150分 答题时间:120分钟)
第Ⅰ卷(共100分)
Ⅰ.听力测试(共35分)
第一节:听句子,选答语。听一遍。(每小题1分,共6分)
1. A. It’s a bird. B. It’s tall. C. It’s old.
2. A. Sounds great. B. Here you are. C. Thanks.
3. A. I have to go. B. I’m fine. C. I agree with you.
4. A. She is shy. B. She is my sister. C. She is twelve.
5. A. For my mom. B. On Friday. C. In a park.
6. A. It’s green. B. It’s ugly. C. It’s happy
第二节:听对话和问题,选正确答案。听一遍。(每小题1.5分,共9分)
7. A. /rəʊz/ B. /rəʊl/ C. /reɪn/
8. A. To the library B. To the zoo C. To the hall
9. A. This morning B. Yesterday C. Last weekend
10. A. A teacher B. A cleaner C. A doctor
11. A. Take photos B. Play games C. Feed the elephants
12. A. 9:00 a. m. B. 9:10 a. m. C. 9:20 a. m.
第三节:听长对话,选正确答案。听两遍。(每小题1.5分,共6分)
听第一段材料,回答第13和14小题。
13. Where do Peter’s parents want to go this weekend?
A. To the zoo. B. To the beach. C. To the museum.
14. When will Cindy leave for the National Museum?
A. At 8 a. m. B. At 9 a. m. C. At 10 a. m.
听第二段材料,回答第15和16小题。
15. What will Sally do in the summer holiday?
A. Go for a trip. B. Take some classes. C. Visit her friends.
16. How will Mike go to the Sunshine Cooking School?
A. By bus. B. On foot. C. By bike.
第四节:
听短文,选正确答案。听两遍。(每小题1.5分,共6分)
17. Where does Eric work?
A. In America. B. In China. C. In Canada.
18. Does Eric like his job?
A. Yes, he does. B. No, he doesn’t. C. Not mentioned (提及).
19. What does Eric usually do first after arriving at the zoo?
A. Clean the animals’ home.
B. Play games with the animals.
C. Prepare breakfast for the animals.
20. What does Eric think of his animal friends?
A. Smart. B. Lazy. C. Beautiful.
第五节:
听短文,完成表中所缺信息,每空仅填一词。听两遍。(每小题2分,共8分)
Amazing Plants and Animals
Sunflowers
●They always 21 the sun.
●They follow the sun to get more sunlight for 22 .
The cheetah
●It is the 23 land animal.
●It has long legs and a (n) 24 body to catch its food quickly.
21. ________ 22. ________ 23. ________ 24. ________
Ⅱ.语法选择。(每小题1分,共10分)
根据短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选择一个语法正确的答案。
Yan and Chang were good friends.
Yan lived ___1___ good life in a big house. One day he asked Chang ___2___ dinner at his house. However, on the dinner table there was only one small dish of fish. Chang was very ___3___. The fish was no ___4___ than a finger (手指). Then he asked Yan if he could ___5___ a lantern (提灯).
“What for?” Yan asked.
“Well, it’s so dark here,” Chang said. “I can’t see ___6___ delicious dishes you cooked for me.”
Chang kept a lot of ducks and chickens on his farm. One day, Yan ___7___ to visit him. At noon, Chang told Yan that he couldn’t let him stay for lunch ___8___ there wasn’t much food to eat. Then Yan asked Chang if he had a big knife (刀).
“Yes, but what for?” Chang asked.
“I’m thinking about killing (杀) my horse so we’ll have something for lunch,” Yan said.
“But how can you go home ___9___ it?”
“Well, you wouldn’t mind giving me one of your many ___10___ or chickens so I can ride it home, would you?”
1. A. a B. an C. the
2. A. had B. to have C. having
3. A. disappoint B. disappointed C. disappointment
4. A. big B. bigger C. the biggest
5. A. borrow B. borrows C. borrowed
6. A. others B. the other C. another
7. A. came B. comes C. was coming
8. A. and B. but C. because
9. A. to B. without C. at
10. A. duck B. duck’s C. ducks
【答案】1. A 2. B 3. B 4. B 5. A 6. B 7. A 8. C 9. B 10. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了Yan和Chang这对好朋友互相拜访时,因各自吝啬而发生的有趣故事。
【1题详解】
句意:Yan住在大房子里,过着美好的生活。
a一个(用于辅音音素开头的单词前);an一个(用于元音音素开头的单词前);the这个(特指)。根据“good life”可知,此处表示泛指一种生活,且good以辅音音素开头,故用不定冠词a修饰。故选A。
【2题详解】
句意:一天,他邀请Chang去他家吃饭。
had吃(过去式);to have吃(不定式);having吃(现在分词)。根据“asked Chang…dinner at his house”可知,此处为ask sb to do sth“邀请某人做某事”,故用动词不定式作宾补。故选B。
【3题详解】
句意:Chang非常失望。
disappoint使失望,动词原形;disappointed失望,形容词;disappointment失望,名词。根据“was very...”可知,此处应用形容词作表语,表示Chang的心情。故选B。
【4题详解】
句意:这条鱼还没有一根手指大。
big大的,形容词原级;bigger更大的,比较级;the biggest最大的,最高级。根据“no…than”可知,此处为固定结构no+比较级+than,表示“不比……更……”,故用比较级bigger。故选B。
【5题详解】
句意:然后他问Yan是否可以借一个提灯。
borrow借,动词原形;borrows借,第三人称单数形式;borrowed借,过去式。情态动词“could”后跟动词原形,故此处用动词原形borrow。故选A。
【6题详解】
句意:我看不见你为我做的其他美味菜肴。
others其他人或物;the other另一个(两者中的);another另一个(三者或三者以上的)。根据“I can’t see…delicious dishes you cooked for me.”可知,此处表示“其他的菜肴”,且表示特指,故用the other。故选B。
【7题详解】
句意:一天,Yan来看望他。
came来,过去式;comes来,第三人称单数形式;was coming来,过去进行时。根据“One day, Yan…to visit him.”可知,此处描述过去发生的事情,故用一般过去时,动词用过去式came。故选A。
【8题详解】
句意:中午,Chang告诉Yan,他不能留他吃午饭,因为没有多少食物可吃。
and和;but但是;because因为。根据“Chang told Yan that he couldn’t let him stay for lunch…there wasn’t much food to eat.”可知,前后两句为因果关系,前果后因,故用because连接。故选C。
【9题详解】
句意:但是没有它你怎么回家呢?
to到;without没有;at在。根据“I’m thinking about killing (杀) my horse so we’ll have something for lunch”和“But how can you go home…it?”可知,Yan打算杀马吃,故此处表示“没有马怎么回家”,故用without。故选B。
【10题详解】
句意:嗯,你不介意把你众多的鸭子或鸡中的一只给我,让我骑它回家,是吗?
duck鸭子,单数;duck’s鸭子的名,词所有格;ducks鸭子,复数。根据“one of your many...or chickens”可知,此处为one of+复数名词“……之一”,故用复数名词ducks。故选C。
Ⅲ.完形填空。(每小题1.5分,共15分)
根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。
I’m Jane. All my family like traveling very much.
Last month, my parents and I had a ___11___ to Chengdu, Sichuan. We stayed there for three days. We had a great time. It was ___12___ when we got there. We thought it was the best ___13___ to visit there. The trees were green. Many flowers just came out. They were really beautiful. The weather there was ___14___ and warm these three days. The sun ___15___ brightly in the sky. The temperature was between 11℃and 24℃. We didn’t need to ___16___ warm clothes at all. We stayed in a nice hotel on Chunxi Road.
On the first day, we ___17___ much food, such as Liangfen and hot pot. The food there was ___18___. We liked it very much.
On the ___19___ day, we climbed Mount Qingcheng. On the mountain, there were many great buildings. In the afternoon, we went back to the hotel. We were a little tired, but we were very happy.
On the last day, we went to see pandas. They were very cute and I liked them a lot.
We will always ___20___ this wonderful trip. Chengdu is a beautiful city. We all want to visit it again.
11. A. party B. trip C. show D. picnic
12. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter
13. A. way B. time C. rule D. speed
14. A. sunny B. cloudy C. rainy D. windy
15. A. fell B. moved C. shone D. circled
16. A. wash B. wear C. make D. count
17. A. enjoyed B. borrowed C. lost D. caught
18. A. hot B. cold C. delicious D. beautiful
19. A. first B. second C. third D. fourth
20. A. guess B. keep C. need D. remember
【答案】11. B 12. A 13. B 14. A 15. C 16. B 17. A 18. C 19. B 20. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,介绍了Jane和她的父母上个月去成都旅行的经历。
【11题详解】
句意:上个月,我和父母去四川成都旅行。
party聚会;trip旅行;show表演;picnic野餐。根据下文“We thought it was the best ... to visit there.”可知,是指去成都参观旅行。故选B。
【12题详解】
句意:我们到达时是春天。
spring春天;summer夏天;autumn秋天;winter冬天。根据下文“The trees were green. Many flowers just...”可知,去的时候是春天。故选A。
【13题详解】
句意:我们认为这是参观那里的最佳时间。
way方式;time时间;rule规则;speed速度。根据“We thought it was the best ... to visit there.”可知,作者认为春天去成都是最好的“时间”。故选B。
【14题详解】
句意:这三天天气晴朗温暖。
sunny晴朗的;cloudy多云的;rainy下雨的;windy有风的。根据“The sun ... brightly”可知,天气晴朗。故选A。
【15题详解】
句意:太阳在天空中明亮地照耀。
fell落下;moved移动;shone照耀;circled环绕。根据“brightly in the sky”可知,太阳在闪耀。故选C。
【16题详解】
句意:我们根本不需要穿暖和的衣服。
wash洗;wear穿;make制作;count数。根据“warm clothes”可知,是指穿衣服。故选B。
【17题详解】
句意:第一天,我们品尝了很多美食,比如凉粉和火锅。
enjoyed享受;borrowed借;lost丢失;caught抓住。根据“much food”可知,作者一家享受了美食。故选A。
【18题详解】
句意:那里的食物很美味。
hot热的;cold冷的;delicious美味的;beautiful美丽的。根据“We liked it very much.”可知,食物很美味。故选C。
【19题详解】
句意:第二天,我们爬了青城山。
first第一;second第二;third第三;fourth第四。根据上文“On the first day”可知,这里是指第二天。故选B。
【20题详解】
句意:我们将永远记住这次美妙的旅行。
guess猜测;keep保持;need需要;remember记住。根据“We will always ... this wonderful trip”可知,作者一家将永远记住这次美妙的旅行。故选D。
Ⅳ.阅读理解(每小题2分,共30分)
阅读下列材料,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
A
Do you know the movie Nezha 2? It came out on January 29th in China and is really popular.
The two main characters Nezha and Ao Bing are good friends, but they are different in many ways.
On the one hand, they are different in looks. Nezha has black hair and wears simple clothes. He is panda-eyed. But his eyes are full of energy. Ao Bing has long white hair and wears beautiful, dragon-like clothes. His pale skin (白皮肤) and blue eyes make him look special.
On the other hand, they have different personalities. Nezha is an outgoing boy. He is not afraid of danger and always wants to help others. However, he gets angry easily. Ao Bing is calm (冷静的) and kind. He thinks carefully before he acts and is more serious than Nezha.
They have many differences, but that doesn’t stop them from being good friends.
21. When did the movie Nezha 2 come out in China?
A. On January 19th. B. On January 29th. C. On February 1st. D. On December 25th.
22. What is Nezha like?
A. Outgoing and helpful. B. Helpful and careful.
C. Calm and kind. D. Lazy but serious.
23. Which of the following is the best title for the passage?
A. The Story of Nezha and Ao Bing.
B. Nezha 2: A Popular Chinese Movie.
C. The Life of Ao Bing: A Dragon Prince.
D. Nezha and Ao Bing: Different but Good Friends.
【答案】21. B 22. A 23. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍电影《哪吒2》中,哪吒与敖丙外貌性格迥异,但差异不影响他们成为好友。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据“It came out on January 29th in China and is really popular.”可知,《哪吒2》在一月29日在中国上映。故选B。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Nezha is an outgoing boy. He is not afraid of danger and always wants to help others. However, he gets angry easily.”可知,哪吒外向且乐于助人。故选A。
【23题详解】
最佳标题题。通读全文可知,文章主要介绍电影《哪吒2》中,哪吒与敖丙外貌性格迥异,但差异不影响他们成为好友,所以“哪吒与敖丙:不同但是好朋友”。故选D。
B
Many animals use some kinds of “language”. They use signals (信号), and the signals have meanings. For example, if a bee (蜜蜂) finds some food, it goes back to its home quickly. It can’t speak, so it is difficult for a bee to tell its friends where the food is, but it can do a little dancing. This tells the other bees where the food is.
Some animals show how they feel by making sounds (声音). When a dog is barking (吠叫), it is easy to know if it is angry. Birds make different sounds and each has its meaning. Sometimes we make sounds in the same way. When something hits (撞击) us on the head, we make sounds like “oh” to show how we feel.
Maybe all animals have their languages, but we just don’t know.
24. What is a bee’s “language”?
A. Singing. B. Walking. C. Dancing. D. Flying.
25. How many kinds of animals are mentioned (提及) in the passage?
A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.
26. How can birds talk with their friends?
A. By climbing. B. By singing. C. By drawing. D. By swimming.
27. Which is the best title (题目) for the passage?
A. Language B. A Bee’s Language C. Man’s Language D. Animal’s Language
【答案】24. C 25. C 26. B 27. D
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了动物通过不同的信号和声音来交流和表达情感的方式。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据“it can do a little dancing. This tells the other bees where the food is.”可知,蜜蜂的语言是“舞蹈”。故选C。
25题详解】
细节理解题。通读全文可知,文中提到了蜜蜂、狗和鸟,因此是三种动物。故选C。
【26题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Birds make different sounds and each has its meaning.”可知,鸟发出不同的声音,每种声音都有它的含义。由此推知鸟是通过唱歌与它们的朋友交流的。故选B。
【27题详解】
最佳标题题。通读全文可知,本文介绍了动物通过不同的信号和声音来交流和表达情感的方式。结合选项,D选项“动物的语言”符合文意,为最佳标题。故选D。
C
In a high school, four students are talking and laughing happily. They are good friends with different characters.
Emily is the group’s “parent”. She’s the most responsible (负责的). When they hang out with Emily, they don’t need to worry about anything. She always has plans and makes sure things go well. And if someone wants to find a person to talk to, Emily is always there to listen to them. If someone needs advice, Emily is the first person they go to.
Alex, however, is a quiet but talented (有天赋的) boy. He doesn’t talk much and he usually spends most of his free time reading in the school library, so he does well in exams. When his friends have some difficult problems in their studies, Alex is often ready to help them out. Students are all surprised at his intellect and great problem-solving skills.
Liam is a born leader (领导者). He is outgoing. He joins all kinds of clubs at school. He often organizes (组织) school trips, cycling races and other interesting games. All the students would like to play with him.
Sophia is friendly and kind-hearted. She does different kinds of volunteer (志愿者) work after school. On Monday and Friday, Sophia goes to the children’s hospital. On Wednesday, she visits dogs and cats in an animal shelter (收容所). At the weekend, she helps clean up the neighborhood and look after the old people.
28. If Jack is interested in outdoor activities, who would he ask?
A. Emily B. Alex C. Liam D. Sophia
29. Which of the following sentences is NOT true according to the passage?
A. Emily is ready to listen to her friends and give advice.
B. Alex spends lots of free time reading and is good at exams.
C. Liam is quiet and likes to organize indoor games for students.
D. Sophia does volunteer work in a children’s hospital twice a week.
30. What does the underlined word “intellect” probably mean?
A. Minds. B. Appearances. C. Dreams. D. Eating habits.
31. What is the passage mainly about?
A. The story of four good friends.
B. The importance of being kind.
C. The four students’ nice life in a high school.
D. The introduction (介绍) to four students with different characters.
【答案】28. C 29. C 30. A 31. D
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了四位性格各异的高中生,分别描述了他们的特点和日常活动。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Liam is a born leader (领导者). He is outgoing. He joins all kinds of clubs at school. He often organizes (组织) school trips, cycling races and other interesting games.”可知,Liam喜欢组织户外活动,因此Jack会询问Liam。故选C。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Liam is a born leader (领导者). He is outgoing.”和“He often organizes (组织) school trips, cycling races and other interesting games.”可知,Liam性格外向且喜欢组织户外活动,而选项C中“Liam is quiet and likes to organize indoor games”与原文不符。故选C。
【30题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“Alex is often ready to help them out. Students are all surprised at his intellect and great problem-solving skills.”可知,intellect与解决问题的能力相关,因此最可能的意思是“智力”或“头脑”。故选A。
31题详解】
主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了四个性格各异的高中生,包括他们的性格特点和日常活动。故选D。
D
①Most students do not enjoy doing housework. Some of them think that cleaning the bathroom or cooking dinner for the family is boring. However, if you try the following ways, you will find that housework is not as boring as you think.
②◆Learn to do small things
You should learn to do small things, for example, you can do the dishes, sweep the floor or make the bed. Part of growing up is to be able to take care of yourself. Doing some things around the house shows that you are becoming responsible (有责任感的).
③◆Divide (分担) housework among the family
In fact, it’s too tiring for one person to do all the housework alone. It’s good to divide housework into different parts. All the family members will do the housework together. Dividing housework among all the family members will make everyone’s job much easier.
④◆Make it fun
Cooking is one part of housework. Cooking can be very fun if you put your heart into it. If you learn how to cook your favorite food, you will also get a feeling of satisfaction.
32. Why shouldn’t one person do all the housework alone?
A. Because it is boring. B. Because it is difficult.
C. Because it is tiring. D. Because it is not exciting.
33. You can start by learning to do some small things EXCEPT (除……以外) ________.
A. do the dishes B. sweep the floor C. make the bed D. repair the house
34. What can we infer (推断) from the passage?
A. Only students need to do housework.
B. Doing small housework helps build responsibility.
C. Cooking is the most interesting part of housework.
D. Dividing housework makes one person very tired.
35. Which of the following shows the structure (结构) of the passage?
A. ①/②③④ B. ①②/③④ C. ①②③/④ D. ①/②/③④
【答案】32. C 33. D 34. B 35. A
【解析】
【导语】本文通过三个建议说明如何让家务变得有趣且有意义。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据“In fact, it’s too tiring for one person to do all the housework alone.”可知,一个人做所有家务会太累。故选C。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据“you can do the dishes, sweep the floor or make the bed”可知,修理房子不在列举的小事范围内。故选D。
【34题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Doing some things around the house shows that you are becoming responsible (有责任感的).”可知,做家务小事有助于培养责任感。故选B。
【35题详解】
篇章结构题。文章第一段提出大多数学生不喜欢做家务,但如果尝试以下方法,会发现家务并不像想象的那么无聊,引出下文;第二、三、四段分别从“Learn to do small things”“Divide (分担) housework among the family”“Make it fun”三个方面介绍让做家务不那么无聊的方法,所以文章结构是①/②③④,故选A。
V.口语应用。(每空2分,共10分)
阅读下面对话,从7个选项中选出5个恰当的句子完成此对话。
A: Ann, could you please get me some water?
B: Sure. What are you doing now?
A: ___36___
B: Do you like it?
A: ___37___ It’s too boring, but I have to do it. How about you?
B: I hate sweeping the floor, too, but I like other chores.
A: Really? ___38___
B: I like to make the bed and water the flowers.
A: ___39___
B: Yes. I think it’s relaxing. And you?
A: I agree. ___40___
A. I often help my mother do the dishes.
B. Do you like doing the dishes?
C. What do you want to do?
D. No, not really.
E. I’m sweeping the floor.
F. It’s very boring.
G. What chores do you like?
【答案】36. E 37. D 38. G 39. B 40. A
【解析】
【导语】本对话主要讲述了A和B在讨论各自喜欢家务和不喜欢做的家务。
【36题详解】
根据“What are you doing now?”可知,此处回答正在进行的活动。选项E“我正在扫地。”符合语境,故选E。
【37题详解】
根据“Do you like it?”和“It’s too boring”可知,此处应表达否定态度。选项D“不,不太喜欢。”符合语境,故选D。
【38题详解】
根据“I like other chores”及“I like to make the bed and water the flowers.”可知,此处询问对方喜欢的家务类型。选项G“你喜欢做什么家务?”符合语境,故选G。
【39题详解】
根据“Yes. I think it’s relaxing.”可知,此句应是一个一般疑问句,询问是否喜欢做某事。选项B“你喜欢洗碗吗?”符合语境,故选B。
【40题详解】
根据“I agree.”可知,此句应表达对上句的赞同,且与做家务有关。选项A“我经常帮我妈妈洗碗。”符合语境,故选A。
第Ⅱ卷(共50分)
Ⅵ.任务型阅读。(65-66每小题2分,67-68每小题3分,共10分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,完成下列各题。
Jacob lived at the foot of the mountains. There was a big forest and the boy loved it very much. He knew the birds and other animals there very well.
One day, while he was playing in the forest, Jacob found an eaglet (雏雕) with a broken (伤残的) wing. It fell off a tall tree. Jacob picked it up and then took it home. He cleaned its wing. Then he carefully put the medicine (药) on the wing. He also made a bed for the little bird to rest.
Jacob fed the eaglet fresh milk every day. As the bird got stronger, it started to follow Jacob everywhere. Jacob knew he could not keep it for long. It was time to set the eaglet free.
Early one morning, Jacob took the eaglet high up on a mountain. He then let it go. The bird flew into the sky happily. But soon, it seemed to remember something. It flew down again and followed Jacob all day. It was getting dark. Jacob had to do something. He ran into a cave (洞穴) so that it couldn’t find him. __________
41. Did Jacob know the birds and other animals in the forest very well?
_________________________________________________________________________________________
42. Where did Jacob find the eaglet?
_________________________________________________________________________________________
43. What three things did Jacob do for the eaglet after he cleaned its wing?
________________________________________
________________________________________
________________________________________
44. Finish the ending. (about 25 words)
_________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】41. Yes, he did.
42. In the forest.
43. ①. He put medicine on its wing. ②. He made a bed for it to rest. ③. He fed it fresh milk every day.
44. The next day, Jacob came out of the cave. The eaglet was gone. He knew it had finally flown away to live its own life.
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了Jacob在森林里发现了一只翅膀受伤的雏雕,他细心照顾雏雕,最后放飞它的故事。
【41题详解】
根据“He knew the birds and other animals there very well.”可知Jacob对森林里的鸟和其他动物非常了解。故填Yes, he did.
【42题详解】
根据“One day, while he was playing in the forest, Jacob found an eaglet (雏雕) with a broken (伤残的) wing.”可知Jacob是在森林里发现雏雕的。故填In the forest.
【43题详解】
根据“Then he carefully put the medicine (药) on the wing. He also made a bed for the little bird to rest.”和“Jacob fed the eaglet fresh milk every day.”可知Jacob在清洁雏雕的翅膀后,他仔细地给翅膀上药,还为小鸟做了个床让它休息,并且每天喂它新鲜的牛奶。故填He put medicine on its wing.;He made a bed for it to rest.;He fed it fresh milk every day.
【44题详解】
根据前文“He ran into a cave (洞穴) so that it couldn’t find him.”可知,Jacob跑进了一个洞穴,这样雏雕就找不到他了,可推测接下来雏雕找不到Jacob,最后只能飞走了,故可续写为:The next day, Jacob came out of the cave. The eaglet was gone. He knew it had finally flown away to live its own life.
Ⅶ.词汇。根据提示,补全单词或用括号内词的正确形式填空。(每小题0.5分,共5分)
45. Keeping pets can give him great _________. (please)
【答案】pleasure
【解析】
【详解】句意:养宠物可以给他带来很大的愉悦。分析句子可知空处用名词作“give”的宾语。please对应的名词形式是pleasure,不可数名词。故填pleasure。
46. My friend is ________ (outgoing) than me.
【答案】more outgoing
【解析】
【详解】句意:我的朋友比我更外向。根据“than”可知,此处用比较级。故填more outgoing。
47. She does homework as ________ (careful) as her classmates.
【答案】carefully
【解析】
【详解】句意:她做作业和她的同学一样认真。careful“认真的”,形容词;根据题干可知,空格处应填careful的副词形式carefully,用于修饰动词does,此处指和同学一样认真,用“as+副词原级+as”的结构。故填carefully。
48. He is very _________ (熟悉的) with the place.
【答案】familiar
【解析】
【详解】句意:他非常熟悉这个地方。familiar“熟悉的”,形容词;be familiar with表示“对……熟悉”。故填familiar。
49. —We won the school basketball game!
—________ (祝贺) on your victory!
【答案】Congratulations
【解析】
【详解】句意:——我们赢得了学校篮球比赛!——祝贺你们的胜利!根据汉语提示,congratulation“祝贺”,表达“祝贺某事”的固定短语是“congratulations on…”,句首首字母大写。故填Congratulations。
50. Cut the paper with ________ (剪刀).
【答案】scissors
【解析】
【详解】句意:用剪刀剪纸。scissors“剪刀”,常用复数形式。故填scissors。
51. Sandy is always h_______ with me, so I believe what she says.
【答案】(h)onest
【解析】
【详解】句意:Sandy总是对我诚实,所以我相信她说的话。根据“so I believe what she says.”及首字母提示可知,相信她说的话说明她很诚实,honest“诚实的”符合语境,形容词作表语。故填(h)onest。
52. —What is the a________ of the numbers 7, 9 and 11?
—It’s 9.
【答案】average##verage
【解析】
【详解】句意:——数字7、9和11的平均数是什么?——是9。根据“the numbers 7, 9 and 11”和“It’s 9.”可知,这三个数的平均数是9。average“平均数”符合语境。故填average。
53. Little Tommy stood in the corner, with t________ in his eyes.
【答案】tears
【解析】
【详解】句意:小汤米站在角落里,眼里含着泪水。with带有,表伴随,介词后接名词或代词作宾语;根据题干“with…in his eyes”和首字母提示,可知tear“眼泪”符合语境,表示“眼里含着泪水”,需用复数形式,故填tears。
54. What’s your ________ (/əˈpɪnjən/) about the new class rule?
【答案】opinion
【解析】
【详解】句意:你对新班规的看法是什么?根据音标和“What’s your ... about the new class rule?”可知,opinion“观点”,名词,表示对新班规的“看法”,符合语境。故填opinion。
Ⅷ.按要求完成句子。(每小题2分,共10分)
55. Nick went somewhere quiet during the National Day holiday. (改为否定句)
Nick didn’t ________ ________ quiet during the National Day holiday.
【答案】 ①. go ②. anywhere
【解析】
【详解】句意:国庆节期间,Nick去了一个安静的地方。原句的时态是一般过去时,改为否定句,助动词didn’t后加动词原形,went用原形go;同时,否定句中,somewhere变成anywhere。故填go;anywhere。
56. The population of India was 1.45 billion in 2024. (对画线部分提问)
________ ________ the population of India in 2024?
【答案】 ①. What ②. was
【解析】
【详解】句意:2024年印度人口为14.5亿。原句划线部分1.45 billion属于人口数,提问常用疑问句What is the population of...。根据“was”和“in 2024”可知此处要用一般过去式,is的一般过去式是was;故填What;was。
57. Tom is stronger than any other student in his class. (改为同义句)
Tom is stronger than ________ ________ students in his class.
【答案】 ①. the ②. other
【解析】
【详解】句意:汤姆比他班上任何其他学生都强壮。原句表示“汤姆比班上其他任何一个学生都强壮”,强调“排除汤姆自身的其余全部学生”。“any other + 单数名词”与“the other + 复数名词”是同义替换结构,均表示“同一范围内除自身外的其余全部”。故填the;other。
58. 今天早上我的邻居载了我一程去学校。(完成译句)
My neighbor ________ me a ________ to school this morning.
【答案】 ①. gave ②. ride##lift
【解析】
【详解】根据句意可知,此处表示“载某人一程”,可以用“give sb. a lift”或者“give sb. a ride”来表达,根据“this morning”可知,该句时态为一般过去时,所以“give”要变为过去式“gave”。故填gave;ride/lift。
59. kitchen, uncle, was, dinner, cooking, my, the, busy, in. (连词成句)
__________________________________________________________________________________.
【答案】My uncle was busy cooking dinner in the kitchen
【解析】
【详解】根据标点符号可知,句子是陈述句,主语是my uncle ,系动词是was,表语是busy,be busy doing sth“忙于做某事”,cooking dinner“做饭”,in the kitchen是地点状语,位于句末。故填My uncle was busy cooking dinner in the kitchen“我叔叔正在厨房里忙着做晚餐”。
Ⅸ.概要补全。(84和85小题,每小题2分;86和87小题,每小题3分;共10分)
阅读文章,用恰当的短语、词块或句子补全概要,补全部分总词数不超过15词。
Nowadays, losing hair becomes a common problem for people of all ages. More and more people are losing hair. Why does this happen? Next, I will give you some reasons.
First, many people don’t have enough sleep. Some work or study late at night. Others watch short videos (视频) on their phones until late at night. Second, some people are under heavy stress (压力) from work or school. Some people feel so worried that they can’t eat well or sleep well. Another reason is that some people have poor eating habits. Some eat too much salty or spicy (辣的) food, while (然而) others only eat vegetables and fruit. They seldom have meat or rice to lose weight. Lastly, styling (做造型) the hair too often is bad for the hair.
How can we solve this problem? We should start with right hair care (头发护理). Wash hair softly. Don’t wash your hair every day. Washing it twice or three times a week is OK. When drying hair, dry it with a towel (毛巾). Although hair-dryers (吹风机) can help to make our hair dry more quickly, they may hurt (伤害) our hair. Finally, eat different kinds of foods with a lot of vitamin B and protein (蛋白质), like fish, eggs and green vegetables.
More hair means more beauty but true beauty comes from health. With balanced diets (饮食) and healthy habits, you’ll feel beautiful—both inside and out.
Summary (概要)
Hair loss (掉头发) is now common among people of all ages. There are ___60___ for it. Not having enough sleep, heavy work or school stress, poor eating habits, and frequent (频繁的) hair styling may cause the problem.
___61___, we can start with proper hair care. For example, we can wash it softly. We shouldn’t wash hair every day, ___62___ instead. What’s more, we need to dry it with a towel. Also, we can eat more fish, eggs and green vegetables because they are ___63___ vitamin B and protein. With good diets and habits, we’ll look and feel great both inside and out.
【答案】60. four reasons
61. To solve the problem
62. but twice or three times a week 63. rich in
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲了脱发的原因以及解决脱发问题的方法。
【60题详解】
根据“First, many people don’t have enough sleep...Second, some people are under heavy stress (压力) from work or school...Another reason is that some people have poor eating habits...Lastly, styling (做造型) the hair too often is bad for the hair.”可知,文章提到了脱发的四个原因。故填four reasons。
【61题详解】
根据“How can we solve this problem? We should start with right hair care (头发护理).”可知,此处开始讲解决方法,应用“to solve the problem”作为目的状语,衔接上下文,引出具体措施,句首首字母要大写。故填To solve the problem。
【62题详解】
根据“Wash hair softly. Don’t wash your hair every day. Washing it twice or three times a week is OK.”可知,我们不应该每天洗头,而是一周洗两到三次。应用but连接两个分句,表示转折关系;twice or three times a week表示“两到三次”。故填but twice or three times a week。
【63题详解】
根据“Finally, eat different kinds of foods with a lot of vitamin B and protein (蛋白质), like fish, eggs and green vegetables.”可知,我们可以多吃鱼、蛋和绿色蔬菜,因为它们富含维生素B和蛋白质。rich in“富含”符合题意。故填rich in。
X.书面表达。(15分)
64. 上周末,你和家人 (如父母、弟弟/妹妹) 邀请好朋友一起去农场游玩,度过了愉快的一天。请以“A Happy Weekend Trip”为题,写一篇100词左右的英语短文,记录这次经历。
要求:
1. 明确旅行的地点 (a small farm);
2. 具体描述你和家人、朋友在旅行中的3—4个互动场景;
3. 写出这次旅行让你开心的原因。
提示词块:
1. 家人互动:make salad; put up the tent; take a walk ...
2. 朋友互动:play (sport); share... with...; tell stories...
3. 旅行细节:collect leaves; feed...; watch...; take photos...
A Happy Weekend Trip
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
A Happy Weekend Trip
Last weekend, my family and I invited my best friend Tom to a small farm. It was a sunny day and we had a wonderful time together.
First, my mother and I made a fresh salad with vegetables from the farm. Then, my father put up a tent under a big tree. While we were resting, Tom and I played football and told funny stories. Later, we fed the chickens and collected colorful leaves. I shared my snacks with Tom, and we took many photos.
The trip made me happy because I enjoyed spending time with my family and friend. It was a perfect weekend!
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇记叙文,为材料作文;
②时态:一般过去时;
③ 提示:根据所给提示完成写作,注意标点符号及大小写等问题,不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系,语意连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步:开门见山交代时间、地点、人物和事件;
第二步:按顺序描述3-4个互动场景;
第三步:用简单句总结开心原因,呼应主题。
[亮点词汇]
① wonderful精彩的
② colorful色彩缤纷的
③ perfect完美的
[高分句型]
① While we were resting, Tom and I played football and told funny stories.(运用了while引导的时间状语从句)
② It was a perfect weekend!(运用了感叹句强调情感)
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