专题05 阅读理解（期末真题汇编，上海专用）六年级英语上学期

专题05 阅读理解 一、人与社会 Passage 1 (24-25六上·上海崇明区（五四制）·期末)Choose the best answer. (根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案) We’ve Moved! Please come to the party in our new house. 8:00 p.m. on November 5 Betty and Jack Add: 31 Station Street Tel: 342-1525 E-mail: betty12@email.net Must Sell $275 Best washing machine Only 6 months old Owner will go to another city Call Mike Green Add: 10 Park Street Tel: 342-2691 E-mail:mikegreen@hotmail.com Smith’s Book Club New and old books Over 1,000 kinds Good coffee and tea Open every day 10:00 to 22:00 (not on Monday) Add: 15 North Street Tel: 342-7391 or 342-7350 E-mail:smith15@yahoo.com 1．If you want to go to Betty and Jack’s party, you can call ________. A．342-1525 B．342-7391 C．342-2691 D．342-7350 2．Mike Green has to sell his washing machine because ________. A．he wants to buy a new one B．he will go to another city C．he wants to buy a new house D．there is something wrong with it 3．Smith’s Book Club is open ________ a day. A．8 hours B．10 hours C．12 hours D．20 hours 4．If you want to read some books, you can go to ________. A．31 Station Street B．15 North Street C．10 Park Street D．15 Apple Street 5．You can use the e-mail mikegreen@hotmail.com if you want to ________. A．read some books B．go to a family party C．drink some good coffee D．buy a washing machine 6．You can’t enjoy the coffee and read books at Smith’s Book Club on ________. A．Monday B．Tuesday C．Saturday D．Sunday Passage 2 (24-25六上·上海浦东模范中学·期末)You may have heard of alpacas, but do you know about their relatives, llamas? Both animals belong to the camel family and look alike. To tell them apart, look at their ears and faces. Llamas’ ears are longer and curve in (向内弯曲). They also have longer faces. Also, llamas are usually bigger and taller than alpacas. Both alpacas and llamas are known for spitting. Llamas spit when they are angry, but they usually only spit at other llamas. They don’t often spit at people, unless someone really annoys them. Llamas are social animals. They like to be around each other and talk to each other by humming (发出连续而低沉的声音). They also get along well with other animals. Because of this, they are often used as guards to protect other animals on farms. Llamas are curious and not afraid of people. Sometimes they get angry, but they are usually calm and friendly. For these reasons, they are sometimes used as therapy animals. Llamas can also help people carry heavy things. But if they are packed with more than they can hold, they will lie down and refuse to move! 1．What is a key difference between llamas and alpacas in terms of their physical appearance? A．Llamas have shorter ears. B．Llamas have longer faces. C．Llamas are smaller in size. D．Llamas have straighter ears. 2．How do llamas communicate with each other? A．By spitting. B．By grunting. C．By humming. D．By shouting. 3．What characteristic makes llamas suitable for use as therapy animals? A．They are aggressive. B．They are curious and not afraid of people. C．They are very shy. D．They are known to be unfriendly. 4．What can you infer about llamas from the passage? A．They are always calm and friendly. B．They never get angry. C．They can be both friendly and stubborn. D．They are not curious about their surroundings. 5．Choose the best title for the passage:________ A．The Life of a Llama B．Llamas: Angry Spitters C．Llamas vs. Alpacas: The Differences D．Llamas as Therapy Animals 二、人与自然 Passage 1 (24-25六上·上海嘉定区·期末) ________ 1 River Giants· Living place: rivers · Skills: move with their feet in the water. · Height: About 1.5 meters tall · Diet: Eat plants and grass. · Fun Fact: They can hold their breath underwater for up to five minutes! 2 Desert Survivors (生存者)· Living place: deserts · Special Features: Store fat in their humps for energy. · Usefulness : Help carry heavy loads in deserts. · Fun Fact: They can close their nostrils (鼻孔) to keep sand out. 3 Jumping Experts· Living place: open fields and forests · Skills: Jump very high with two legs, use tails for balance. · Diet: Eat flowers and leaves. · Fun Fact: They can jump up to 3 times their own height! 4 Clever Hunters· Living place: forests, mountains, deserts, and even cities · Size: About the size of a big cat (6 kg). · Fur Colors: Gray, red, or brown. · Diet: Birds, rabbits, and berries. · Fun Fact: They can communicate with over 40 different sounds! Join Us in Exploring More About Nature! · Contact Us: natureclub@example.com · Website: www.amazinganimals.com 1．________ mainly feed on meat. A．River Giants B．Clever Hunters C．Jumping Experts D．Desert Survivors 2．________ helps “Desert Survivors” live in the desert. A．Sand in the desert B．Water in the leaves C．Fat in their humps D．Energy in heavy loads 3．The right order of the pictures in the text is ________. ①     ② ③    ④   A．②④①③ B．①②③④ C．①③②④ D．②③①④ 4．The best title of the text may be ________. A．Special Skills of Animals B．Wonderful World of Animals C．Interesting Eating Habits of Animals D．Different Living Places of Animals 5．_______ may be interested in reading the text. A．Sports fans B．Young travellers C．Farm owners D．Nature lovers Passage 2 (24-25六上·上海静安区·期末) MISSING CATWe cannot find our cat! We miss him very much. Please help us! HOW HE LOOKSHe is brown and white. His front paws (爪子) are white like boxing gloves. His name is Boxer. HOW HE SOUNDS Boxer is big, but he cries like a kitten. If you hear a tiny (微小的) meow and see that it is coming from a big, strong cat, then you have found Boxer! IF YOU SEE HIM Please call 555-5555 or bring him to our house at Cherry Lane. We will give you a reward. 1．The purpose of the material above is ______. A．to sell a cat B．to buy a cat C．to show a lovely cat D．to find a missing cat 2．The underlined word “it” in “HOW HE SOUNDS” part refers to ______. A．the kitten B．the sound C．Boxer D．hearing 3．You will ______ if you see the cat. A．leave him alone B．bring him to the police C．keep him in your house D．either call or see the owner 4．The underlined word “reward” in “IF YOU SEE HIM” part means ______. A．报酬 B．建议 C．信息 D．地址 5．Which of the following is completely right about the cat? A． B． C． D． 6．We may read the passage from a ______. A．travel magazine B．science book C．newspaper D．storybook 一、人与自我 Passage 1 (24-25六上·上海宝山区·期末) Peter’s big family Peter’s mother is a Maths teacher. She is good at guiding students. Her class is very interesting and useful. Students learn a lot from relaxing atmosphere (氛围). She was rated as an excellent teacher twice. Peter’s father is a headmaster of a junior school. Her always goes out early and comes home late. He is in charge of the school and all the students. He makes some rules and tries to keep each student safe and happy. Peter’s uncle is a cook. He can cook fantastic food. Peter always lets his uncle cook for him when his uncle is available (有空的). He used to take part in Cooking Skills Competition and got the first prize. Great! Peter’s aunt is a dancer. She learned to dance from childhood, so she dances very well. She often goes to different places to perform. His aunt is also a kind-hearted woman. She teaches children in poor areas to dance when she is free. Peter’s grandparents are farmers. They have a big farm. There are many different vegetables and fruits. You can also find chickens, ducks and other poultry (家禽). 1．How many jobs are mentioned in the passage? A．Five. B．Four. C．Three. D．Six. 2．For the job of Peter’s mother, which one is not true? A．The atmosphere makes students relaxed. B．Students benefit (受益) a lot from her class. C．She will be rated as an excellent teacher for the second time. D．Her class is fun. 3．Peter’s father isn’t a headmaster, is he? A．No, he doesn’t. B．No, he isn’t. C．Yes, he does. D．Yes, he is. 4．How did Peter’s uncle do in the Cooking Skills Competition? A．He got the second prize. B．He got the first prize. C．He didn’t do well. D．He got the third prize. 5．What does Peter’s aunt do when she is free? A．She dances at home. B．She teaches children to dance in poor areas. C．She goes to different places. D．She does nothing. 6．Which of following sentences is true? A．Peter’s father hates to go out early. B．There are five people in Peter’s family. C．Peter’s uncle never cooks for Peter. D．Peter’s grandmother can grow vegetables on her farm. Passage 2 (24-25六上·上海闵行区·期末) Fruits The super cool heroes② of the food world, fruits help keep you healthy. Vegetables Always try to eat your greens and other coloured vegetables. They make your meals tastier and healthier. Carbs Pasta, rice, potatoes and bread are all foods that give you lots of energy③ to run around and play. Protein④ Foods high in protein, such as beans, nuts, and meat help your body repair itself and help you grow. Dairy A great way to keep your teeth and bones healthy is by eating dairy foods that are made from milk. Cheese, butter, and yogurt are made from milk. Sweets Eating too many fatty or sugary foods every day can be unhealthy. But it’s OK to have an occasional treat! ①shape 形状 ②hero 英雄 ③energy 能量 ④protein 蛋白质 1．If Mary has a cut on her knee, eating ________ is good for her. A．fruits B．meat C．sweets D．rice 2．Adam is going to do 1,000m run. Eating ________ is good for him. A．fruits B．meat C．butter D．rice 3．Which of the following is Not True? A．Vegetables of different colours make meals tastier and healthier. B．Different shapes of pasta are like the super heroes of the food world. C．Eating cheese, butter, and yogurt is good for our teeth and bones. D．Food makes us feel full, happy and healthy if we eat the good one. 4．The words “have an occasional treat” in sweets probably mean ________. A．eat too many fatty or sugary foods B．never eat fatty or sugary foods C．sometimes eat fatty or sugary foods D．eat fatty or sugary foods every day 5．The writer wrote this article to tell us ________ different kinds of good food. A．the reasons for eating B．the ways of cooking C．the places to buy D．the tips of recognising 二、人与社会 Passage 1 (24-25六上·上海中学东校·期末) Take any long piece of paper. Now glue the ends of the paper together. You have made a ring. Take a second long piece of paper. Twist the paper once and glue the ends together. Now you have made a Mobius band. For people studying maths, this band is uncommon. This strange band was first made in the 1800s by a German man named August Mobius. Mr. Mobius studied maths. He wanted to find a way to show how this band works with maths. Understand it or not, this band has only one surface. You can find this out for yourself. If you draw a line on the surface of the paper before you twist and glue it, the line is only on one side of the paper. The paper has two surfaces. However, if you draw a line after you make the Mobius band, you can follow the line around all sides of the paper. In other words, the Mobius band must have only one surface. It is also very interesting to see what happens when you cut the band. If you cut the Mobius band in half once down the line you drew, you do not get two Mobius bands. Instead, after you cut the band, it turns into one large twisted ring. Then, if you cut this ring in half along the middle of the band again, you get two connected Mobius bands. Try it! 1．What is a Mobius band? A．A type of German paper. B．A person who studies math. C．A metal ring for music. D．An interesting twisted ring. 2．Which sentence about August Mobius is NOT true? August Mobius ________. A．studied math B．discovered a special type of glue C．was a German D．made the first Mobius band 3．How can you prove that the Mobius band has only one side? A．Cut it. B．Draw a line along it. C．Glue it. D．Twist it. Passage 2 (24-25六上·上海兰生中学·期末) Discover Yunnan – Volunteer Travel with Gapper International Uncover the Mysteries of Northwest Yunnan Protect the Yunnan Golden Monkey 🐒 Join us in Dian Golden Monkey National Park, to observe (观察) and protect these rare and gentle creatures. Learn about their habits and find out how they live.     🌄 Hike the Ancient Tea-Horse Road 🌄 Go on a journey through the breathtaking landscapes of Yunnan, cleaning up the forest and supporting ecological. 🏞️ Experience Real Cultures 🏞️ Join in the diverse lifestyles of the Tibetan, Naxi, and Lisu people, and discover the richness of their traditions. Dive into the Beauty of Snow Mountain Wizards, Ancient Trails, and Majestic (壮丽的) Peaks!     Key Highlights of the Trip: - Learn from friendly forest guides. - Join local people and learn about their traditions. - Enjoy hiking, clean up the forest, and watch wildlife. - Get a certificate (证书) to help your future job search.     What You’ll Do: - Help watch over the Yunnan golden monkey and protect their home. - Take part in local events and celebrations. - Hike on old paths and see beautiful nature.        How to Join: Sign Up: Scan the QR code👉. Contact: Scan the QR code👆, email us at info@gappernet.org or call 400 606 5502. Don’t Miss Out on This Special Chance to Travel, Learn, and Make a Difference! 1．What is one of the main activities in the program? A．Visiting a zoo. B．Observing the Yunnan Golden Monkey. C．Looking after the Yunnan Golden Monkey. D．Checking the date. 2．Which of these is a part of the Ancient Tea-Horse Road experience? A．Riding a horse during the journey. B．Hiking and cleaning up the forest. C．Learning to make tea on the road. D．Watching over the Yunnan golden monkey. 3．Which picture can be put into the third paragraph? A． B． C． D． 4．What can you learn during the trip? A．About different traditions in Yunnan. B．How to look for a job. C．How to be a forest guide. D．The way to join the local people. 5．How can you join the program? A．By sending an email at info@gappernet.org. B．By calling 400 606 5502. C．By emailing the program at info@gappernet.org or calling 400 606 5502. D．By scanning the QR code. 6．Who do you think would be most interested in the poster? A．Students looking for a summer program. B．Parents planning a family vacation by the sea. C．People searching for jobs. D．Teachers wanting to relax themselves during their travels. Passage 3 (23-24六上·上海徐汇区·期末) A bear lives in a forest. When he wants to drink, he goes to the river. When he wants to eat, he finds some fruit. In autumn, when the leaves turn red and the wind blows (吹), he always feels too cold. He begins to complain (抱怨) about that he has no clothes. Today he is walking along a road. Then he sees a large wooden (木制的) box. He opens it. “Clothes. This box is full of clothes.” He takes out a dress happily. It is pink and has flowers on it. “I don’t think this is the dress for me,” he says. He thinks he can give the dress to his friend Kitty. She must like it very much. He spends an hour trying on different clothes. Finally he has a black cap on his head, a pair of black shoes on his feet and a nice tie at his neck. His white shirt and dark trousers are quite nice on him, but his favourite thing is the vest. The bear is satisfied with his looks, and then he walks around the forest. “Look at me, everyone! I look smart. And the clothes make me warm.” 1．What does the bear complain at first? A．He doesn’t like eating fruit. B．He doesn’t like living in the forest. C．He doesn’t have any friends. D．He doesn’t have any clothes. 2．How does the bear feel when he opens the box? A．Afraid. B．Sad. C．Happy. D．Angry. 3．Which of the following about the bear is NOT true according to the passage (文章)? A．Kitty is the bear’s friend. B．The bear finds a box under the tree. C．It takes the bear an hour to try on the clothes. D．The bear thinks the pink dress is not his style. 4．What does the underlined word “satisfied” mean in the last paragraph in Chinese? A．满意的 B．微笑的 C．惊讶的 D．激动的 5．What’s the main idea of this passage? A．A bear has many friends. B．A box is full of food. C．My best friend is Kitty. D．A bear finds his favourite clothes. Passage 4 (23-24六上·上海徐汇区位育中学·期末)Choose the best answers. (根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案) Do you feel a little sleepy after lunch? Well, that’s normal. Your body naturally slows down then. What should you do about it? Don’t reach for a coffee! Take a nap (打盹) instead. There are some advantages (好处) of a daily nap. First of all, you are more efficient (高效的) after napping. You remember things better and make few mistakes. Also, you can learn things more easily after taking a nap. Finally, a nap may increase your self-confidence (自信) and make you cleverer. It may even cheer you up. But, there are some simple rules you should follow about taking a nap. First, take a nap in middle of the day, about eight hours after you wake up. If not, you may disturb (打搅) your sleep-wake pattern. Next, a 20~30 minute nap is best. If you sleep longer, you may fall into a deep sleep. After waking up from a deep sleep, you will feel worse. Furthermore, you should set an alarm clock. That way, you can fully relax during your nap. You won’t have to keep looking at the clock and won’t oversleep. Now, the next time you feel sleepy after lunch, don’t get stressed. Put your head down, close your eyes, and catch forty winks. 1．It’s normal for us to feel a little sleepy _________. A．after supper B．after breakfast C．after lunch D．after tea time 2．According to the passage, what is NOT mentioned? A．Napping makes you stronger. B．Napping makes you feel happier. C．Napping gives you more self-confidence. D．Napping improves your memory. 3．What is a good rule for taking a nap? A．Use an alarm clock. B．Nap eight hours after waking up. C．Sleep for about half an hour. D．All the above. 4．Which may happen if an alarm clock is not used? A．You may relax more. B．You may forget an important meeting. C．You may feel too nervous to relax. D．You may not reduce your napping time. 5．What does “catch forty winks” in the last sentence mean? A．Go to bed. B．Have a deep sleep. C．Take a nap. D．Have a cup of coffee. 1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题05 阅读理解 一、人与社会 Passage 1 (24-25六上·上海崇明区（五四制）·期末)Choose the best answer. (根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案) We’ve Moved! Please come to the party in our new house. 8:00 p.m. on November 5 Betty and Jack Add: 31 Station Street Tel: 342-1525 E-mail: betty12@email.net Must Sell $275 Best washing machine Only 6 months old Owner will go to another city Call Mike Green Add: 10 Park Street Tel: 342-2691 E-mail:mikegreen@hotmail.com Smith’s Book Club New and old books Over 1,000 kinds Good coffee and tea Open every day 10:00 to 22:00 (not on Monday) Add: 15 North Street Tel: 342-7391 or 342-7350 E-mail:smith15@yahoo.com 1．If you want to go to Betty and Jack’s party, you can call ________. A．342-1525 B．342-7391 C．342-2691 D．342-7350 2．Mike Green has to sell his washing machine because ________. A．he wants to buy a new one B．he will go to another city C．he wants to buy a new house D．there is something wrong with it 3．Smith’s Book Club is open ________ a day. A．8 hours B．10 hours C．12 hours D．20 hours 4．If you want to read some books, you can go to ________. A．31 Station Street B．15 North Street C．10 Park Street D．15 Apple Street 5．You can use the e-mail mikegreen@hotmail.com if you want to ________. A．read some books B．go to a family party C．drink some good coffee D．buy a washing machine 6．You can’t enjoy the coffee and read books at Smith’s Book Club on ________. A．Monday B．Tuesday C．Saturday D．Sunday 【答案】1．A 2．B 3．C 4．B 5．D 6．A 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了三则信息：贝蒂和杰克的搬家派对邀请、迈克·格林出售洗衣机的信息以及史密斯书店俱乐部的相关情况。 1．细节理解题。根据“Betty and Jack”信息栏中的“Tel: 342-1525”可知，如果你想去贝蒂和杰克的派对，可以拨打342-1525，故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据“Must Sell $275”信息栏中的“Owner will go to another city”可知，迈克·格林不得不卖掉他的洗衣机是因为他要去另一个城市，故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据“Smith’s Book Club”信息栏中的“Open every day 10:00 to 22:00 (not on Monday)”可知，史密斯书店俱乐部每天营业的时长为22-10 = 12小时，故选C。 4．细节理解题。根据“Smith’s Book Club”信息栏中的“Add: 15 North Street”可知，如果你想读书，可以去北街15号，故选B。 5．细节理解题。根据“Must Sell $275”信息栏中的“E-mail:mikegreen@hotmail.com”可知，这个邮箱地址是迈克·格林出售洗衣机时留下的，所以如果你想买洗衣机，可以使用这个邮箱联系他，故选D。 6．细节理解题。根据“Smith’s Book Club”信息栏中的“Open every day 10:00 to 22:00 (not on Monday)”可知，史密斯书店俱乐部周一不营业，所以在周一不能在那里享受咖啡和读书，故选A。 Passage 2 (24-25六上·上海浦东模范中学·期末)You may have heard of alpacas, but do you know about their relatives, llamas? Both animals belong to the camel family and look alike. To tell them apart, look at their ears and faces. Llamas’ ears are longer and curve in (向内弯曲). They also have longer faces. Also, llamas are usually bigger and taller than alpacas. Both alpacas and llamas are known for spitting. Llamas spit when they are angry, but they usually only spit at other llamas. They don’t often spit at people, unless someone really annoys them. Llamas are social animals. They like to be around each other and talk to each other by humming (发出连续而低沉的声音). They also get along well with other animals. Because of this, they are often used as guards to protect other animals on farms. Llamas are curious and not afraid of people. Sometimes they get angry, but they are usually calm and friendly. For these reasons, they are sometimes used as therapy animals. Llamas can also help people carry heavy things. But if they are packed with more than they can hold, they will lie down and refuse to move! 1．What is a key difference between llamas and alpacas in terms of their physical appearance? A．Llamas have shorter ears. B．Llamas have longer faces. C．Llamas are smaller in size. D．Llamas have straighter ears. 2．How do llamas communicate with each other? A．By spitting. B．By grunting. C．By humming. D．By shouting. 3．What characteristic makes llamas suitable for use as therapy animals? A．They are aggressive. B．They are curious and not afraid of people. C．They are very shy. D．They are known to be unfriendly. 4．What can you infer about llamas from the passage? A．They are always calm and friendly. B．They never get angry. C．They can be both friendly and stubborn. D．They are not curious about their surroundings. 5．Choose the best title for the passage:________ A．The Life of a Llama B．Llamas: Angry Spitters C．Llamas vs. Alpacas: The Differences D．Llamas as Therapy Animals 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．B 4．C 5．A 【导语】本文介绍了美洲驼与羊驼在外形上的区别，以及美洲驼吐口水的习性、社交特点、性格特征，还有其作为护卫动物、治疗动物及帮忙驮运重物等方面的用途。 1．细节理解题。根据“To tell them apart, look at their ears and faces. Llamas’ ears are longer and curve in. They also have longer faces. Also, llamas are usually bigger and taller than alpacas.”可知，区分美洲驼和羊驼在外形方面的要点，美洲驼的耳朵更长且向内弯曲，还有它们的脸也更长，并且通常体型更大、更高。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据“They like to be around each other and talk to each other by humming.”可知，美洲驼相互交流的方式是通过发出连续而低沉的声音。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据“Llamas are curious and not afraid of people. Sometimes they get angry, but they are usually calm and friendly. For these reasons, they are sometimes used as therapy animals.”可知，因为美洲驼具有好奇且不怕人，通常比较平静友好等性格特点，所以它们才会被用作治疗动物。 故选B。 4．推理判断题。根据“Sometimes they get angry, but they are usually calm and friendly.”以及“But if they are packed with more than they can hold, they will lie down and refuse to move!”可知，从这些语句可以看出美洲驼平时大多时候是平静友好的，但当背负的东西超出承受范围时，它们会躺下来拒绝移动，体现出它们既有友好的一面，也有倔强固执的一面。故选C。 5．最佳标题题。根据文章整体从美洲驼与羊驼外形区别讲起，接着介绍了它们吐口水习性、社交特点、性格特征以及在多个方面的用途等多方面内容。 可知，文章是围绕美洲驼展开较为全面的介绍，故选A。 二、人与自然 Passage 1 (24-25六上·上海嘉定区·期末) ________ 1 River Giants· Living place: rivers · Skills: move with their feet in the water. · Height: About 1.5 meters tall · Diet: Eat plants and grass. · Fun Fact: They can hold their breath underwater for up to five minutes! 2 Desert Survivors (生存者)· Living place: deserts · Special Features: Store fat in their humps for energy. · Usefulness : Help carry heavy loads in deserts. · Fun Fact: They can close their nostrils (鼻孔) to keep sand out. 3 Jumping Experts· Living place: open fields and forests · Skills: Jump very high with two legs, use tails for balance. · Diet: Eat flowers and leaves. · Fun Fact: They can jump up to 3 times their own height! 4 Clever Hunters· Living place: forests, mountains, deserts, and even cities · Size: About the size of a big cat (6 kg). · Fur Colors: Gray, red, or brown. · Diet: Birds, rabbits, and berries. · Fun Fact: They can communicate with over 40 different sounds! Join Us in Exploring More About Nature! · Contact Us: natureclub@example.com · Website: www.amazinganimals.com 1．________ mainly feed on meat. A．River Giants B．Clever Hunters C．Jumping Experts D．Desert Survivors 2．________ helps “Desert Survivors” live in the desert. A．Sand in the desert B．Water in the leaves C．Fat in their humps D．Energy in heavy loads 3．The right order of the pictures in the text is ________. ①     ② ③    ④   A．②④①③ B．①②③④ C．①③②④ D．②③①④ 4．The best title of the text may be ________. A．Special Skills of Animals B．Wonderful World of Animals C．Interesting Eating Habits of Animals D．Different Living Places of Animals 5．_______ may be interested in reading the text. A．Sports fans B．Young travellers C．Farm owners D．Nature lovers 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．A 4．B 5．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了四种动物的相关信息。 1．细节理解题。根据“Clever Hunters”和“Diet: Birds, rabbits, and berries”可知，“聪明的猎人”主要以肉为食。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据“Desert Survivors”和“Store fat in their humps for energy.”可知，驼峰中的脂肪帮助“沙漠幸存者”在沙漠中生活。故选C。 3．推理判断题。根据“River Giants”和“Height: About 1.5 meters tall”可推测，“河巨人”可能是河马；根据“Desert Survivors”和“Store fat in their humps for energy.”可推测，沙漠幸存者”可能是骆驼；根据“Jumping Experts”和“Jump very high with two legs, use tails for balance.”可推测，“跳跃专家”可能是袋鼠；根据“Clever Hunters”和“Fur Colors: Gray, red, or brown”可推测，“聪明的猎人”可能是狐狸。正确的图片顺序为②④①③。故选A。 4．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了四种动物的相关信息，包括特殊技能、居住环境和饮食习惯等。选项B“动物的奇妙世界”最适合做标题。故选B。 5．推理判断题。根据“Join Us in Exploring More About Nature!”可推测，自然爱好者可能会对这篇文章感兴趣。故选D。 Passage 2 (24-25六上·上海静安区·期末) MISSING CATWe cannot find our cat! We miss him very much. Please help us! HOW HE LOOKSHe is brown and white. His front paws (爪子) are white like boxing gloves. His name is Boxer. HOW HE SOUNDS Boxer is big, but he cries like a kitten. If you hear a tiny (微小的) meow and see that it is coming from a big, strong cat, then you have found Boxer! IF YOU SEE HIM Please call 555-5555 or bring him to our house at Cherry Lane. We will give you a reward. 1．The purpose of the material above is ______. A．to sell a cat B．to buy a cat C．to show a lovely cat D．to find a missing cat 2．The underlined word “it” in “HOW HE SOUNDS” part refers to ______. A．the kitten B．the sound C．Boxer D．hearing 3．You will ______ if you see the cat. A．leave him alone B．bring him to the police C．keep him in your house D．either call or see the owner 4．The underlined word “reward” in “IF YOU SEE HIM” part means ______. A．报酬 B．建议 C．信息 D．地址 5．Which of the following is completely right about the cat? A． B． C． D． 6．We may read the passage from a ______. A．travel magazine B．science book C．newspaper D．storybook 【答案】1．D 2．B 3．D 4．A 5．A 6．C 【导语】本文是一篇寻猫启事，主人介绍了丢失猫咪的特征，并留下联系方式，希望好心人帮忙找到猫咪。 1．细节理解题。根据标题“MISSING CAT”以及“We cannot find our cat! We miss him very much. Please help us!”可知，这篇材料的目的是寻找一只丢失的猫。故选D。 2．词句猜测题。根据“If you hear a tiny (微小的) meow and see that it is coming from a big, strong cat, then you have found Boxer!”可知，这里说听到微小的猫叫声，看到这个声音来自一只大而强壮的猫，所以“it”指代的是猫叫声。故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据“IF YOU SEE HIM”部分提到“Please call 555 - 5555 or bring him to our house at Cherry Lane.”可知，如果看到这只猫，要么打电话，要么把它带到主人家。故选D。 4．词句猜测题。根据“We will give you a reward.”以及结合常识可知，寻物启事的主人希望有人帮忙找到猫，这里应该是给帮忙找到猫的人报酬，所以推测reward意思是“报酬”。故选A。 5．细节理解题。根据“He is brown and white.”以及“Boxer is big, but he cries like a kitten. If you hear a tiny (微小的) meow and see that it is coming from a big, strong cat, then you have found Boxer!”可知，猫的名字叫Boxer，颜色是棕色和白色，体型较大，但叫声却如小猫般细小，因此选项A的图片描述符合。故选A。 6．推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文是一篇寻猫启事，启事通常会刊登在报纸上，让更多人看到。故选C。 一、人与自我 Passage 1 (24-25六上·上海宝山区·期末) Peter’s big family Peter’s mother is a Maths teacher. She is good at guiding students. Her class is very interesting and useful. Students learn a lot from relaxing atmosphere (氛围). She was rated as an excellent teacher twice. Peter’s father is a headmaster of a junior school. Her always goes out early and comes home late. He is in charge of the school and all the students. He makes some rules and tries to keep each student safe and happy. Peter’s uncle is a cook. He can cook fantastic food. Peter always lets his uncle cook for him when his uncle is available (有空的). He used to take part in Cooking Skills Competition and got the first prize. Great! Peter’s aunt is a dancer. She learned to dance from childhood, so she dances very well. She often goes to different places to perform. His aunt is also a kind-hearted woman. She teaches children in poor areas to dance when she is free. Peter’s grandparents are farmers. They have a big farm. There are many different vegetables and fruits. You can also find chickens, ducks and other poultry (家禽). 1．How many jobs are mentioned in the passage? A．Five. B．Four. C．Three. D．Six. 2．For the job of Peter’s mother, which one is not true? A．The atmosphere makes students relaxed. B．Students benefit (受益) a lot from her class. C．She will be rated as an excellent teacher for the second time. D．Her class is fun. 3．Peter’s father isn’t a headmaster, is he? A．No, he doesn’t. B．No, he isn’t. C．Yes, he does. D．Yes, he is. 4．How did Peter’s uncle do in the Cooking Skills Competition? A．He got the second prize. B．He got the first prize. C．He didn’t do well. D．He got the third prize. 5．What does Peter’s aunt do when she is free? A．She dances at home. B．She teaches children to dance in poor areas. C．She goes to different places. D．She does nothing. 6．Which of following sentences is true? A．Peter’s father hates to go out early. B．There are five people in Peter’s family. C．Peter’s uncle never cooks for Peter. D．Peter’s grandmother can grow vegetables on her farm. 【答案】1．A 2．C 3．D 4．B 5．B 6．D 【导语】本文介绍了Peter的大家庭里的家人们。 1．细节理解题。根据“Peter’s mother is a Maths teacher.”、“Peter’s father is a headmaster of a junior school.”、“Peter’s uncle is a cook.”、“Peter’s aunt is a dancer.”和“Peter’s grandparents are farmers.”可知，文章中提到了五种工作职业。故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据“She was rated as an excellent teacher twice.”可知，她已经两次被评为优秀教师，不是“她将第二次被评为优秀教师”，C选项错误。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据“Peter’s father is a headmaster of a junior school.”可知，Peter的父亲是校长。故选D。 4．细节理解题。根据“He used to take part in Cooking Skills Competition and got the first prize.”可知，他曾参加烹饪技巧比赛并获得一等奖。故选B。 5．细节理解题。根据“She teaches children in poor areas to dance when she is free.”可知，她有空时教贫困地区的孩子跳舞。故选B。 6．推理判断题。根据“Peter’s grandparents are farmers. They have a big farm. There are many different vegetables and fruits.”可推知，Peter的祖母可以在她的农场种蔬菜。故选D。 Passage 2 (24-25六上·上海闵行区·期末) Fruits The super cool heroes② of the food world, fruits help keep you healthy. Vegetables Always try to eat your greens and other coloured vegetables. They make your meals tastier and healthier. Carbs Pasta, rice, potatoes and bread are all foods that give you lots of energy③ to run around and play. Protein④ Foods high in protein, such as beans, nuts, and meat help your body repair itself and help you grow. Dairy A great way to keep your teeth and bones healthy is by eating dairy foods that are made from milk. Cheese, butter, and yogurt are made from milk. Sweets Eating too many fatty or sugary foods every day can be unhealthy. But it’s OK to have an occasional treat! ①shape 形状 ②hero 英雄 ③energy 能量 ④protein 蛋白质 1．If Mary has a cut on her knee, eating ________ is good for her. A．fruits B．meat C．sweets D．rice 2．Adam is going to do 1,000m run. Eating ________ is good for him. A．fruits B．meat C．butter D．rice 3．Which of the following is Not True? A．Vegetables of different colours make meals tastier and healthier. B．Different shapes of pasta are like the super heroes of the food world. C．Eating cheese, butter, and yogurt is good for our teeth and bones. D．Food makes us feel full, happy and healthy if we eat the good one. 4．The words “have an occasional treat” in sweets probably mean ________. A．eat too many fatty or sugary foods B．never eat fatty or sugary foods C．sometimes eat fatty or sugary foods D．eat fatty or sugary foods every day 5．The writer wrote this article to tell us ________ different kinds of good food. A．the reasons for eating B．the ways of cooking C．the places to buy D．the tips of recognising 【答案】1．B 2．D 3．B 4．C 5．D 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要讲述了不同种类的食物有不同的作用。 1．细节理解题。根据“Foods high in protein, such as beans, nuts, and meat help your body repair itself and help you grow.”可知，富含蛋白质的食物有助于你的身体进行自我修复，因此如果膝盖受伤，可以吃肉类食物。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据“Pasta, rice, potatoes and bread are all foods that give you lots of energy③ to run around and play.”可知，意大利面、大米、土豆和面包这类食物都能为你提供大量能量，让你能到处跑着玩耍，因此如果跑1000米，吃米饭是有好处的。故选D。 3．细节理解题。根据“The super cool heroes of the food world, fruits help keep you healthy.”可知，水果堪称食物界超酷的“英雄”，有助于保持身体健康。因此“不同形状的意大利面是食物界的超酷‘英雄’”的说法是错误的。故选B。 4．推理判断题。根据“Eating too many fatty or sugary foods every day can be unhealthy. But it’s OK to have an occasional treat!”可知，有时吃点高脂肪或高糖的食物。故选C。 5．主旨大意题。根据“Food makes us feel full, happy, and healthy (if we eat the good one)!”以及结合全文可知，本文介绍了不同食物的不同作用，因此这篇文章主要告诉我们一些识别不同种类健康食品的小窍门。故选D。 二、人与社会 Passage 1 (24-25六上·上海中学东校·期末) Take any long piece of paper. Now glue the ends of the paper together. You have made a ring. Take a second long piece of paper. Twist the paper once and glue the ends together. Now you have made a Mobius band. For people studying maths, this band is uncommon. This strange band was first made in the 1800s by a German man named August Mobius. Mr. Mobius studied maths. He wanted to find a way to show how this band works with maths. Understand it or not, this band has only one surface. You can find this out for yourself. If you draw a line on the surface of the paper before you twist and glue it, the line is only on one side of the paper. The paper has two surfaces. However, if you draw a line after you make the Mobius band, you can follow the line around all sides of the paper. In other words, the Mobius band must have only one surface. It is also very interesting to see what happens when you cut the band. If you cut the Mobius band in half once down the line you drew, you do not get two Mobius bands. Instead, after you cut the band, it turns into one large twisted ring. Then, if you cut this ring in half along the middle of the band again, you get two connected Mobius bands. Try it! 1．What is a Mobius band? A．A type of German paper. B．A person who studies math. C．A metal ring for music. D．An interesting twisted ring. 2．Which sentence about August Mobius is NOT true? August Mobius ________. A．studied math B．discovered a special type of glue C．was a German D．made the first Mobius band 3．How can you prove that the Mobius band has only one side? A．Cut it. B．Draw a line along it. C．Glue it. D．Twist it. 【答案】1．D 2．B 3．B 【导语】本文介绍莫比乌斯带（Mobius band）的特点及其数学意义。 1．细节理解题。根据“Twist the paper once and glue the ends together. Now you have made a Mobius band.”可知，莫比乌斯环是通过将纸条扭转并粘合所得的一种有趣的扭曲环。故选D。 2．细节理解题。通读全文可知文章提到August Mobius是德国人，研究数学，并首次制造了莫比乌斯环，但并未提到他发现一种特殊的胶水。故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据“if you draw a line after you make the Mobius band, you can follow the line around all sides of the paper”可知如果你在制作莫比乌斯带后画一条线，你可以沿着纸的四周绕线，以此来证明莫比乌斯环只有一个面。故选B。 Passage 2 (24-25六上·上海兰生中学·期末) Discover Yunnan – Volunteer Travel with Gapper International Uncover the Mysteries of Northwest Yunnan Protect the Yunnan Golden Monkey 🐒 Join us in Dian Golden Monkey National Park, to observe (观察) and protect these rare and gentle creatures. Learn about their habits and find out how they live.     🌄 Hike the Ancient Tea-Horse Road 🌄 Go on a journey through the breathtaking landscapes of Yunnan, cleaning up the forest and supporting ecological. 🏞️ Experience Real Cultures 🏞️ Join in the diverse lifestyles of the Tibetan, Naxi, and Lisu people, and discover the richness of their traditions. Dive into the Beauty of Snow Mountain Wizards, Ancient Trails, and Majestic (壮丽的) Peaks!     Key Highlights of the Trip: - Learn from friendly forest guides. - Join local people and learn about their traditions. - Enjoy hiking, clean up the forest, and watch wildlife. - Get a certificate (证书) to help your future job search.     What You’ll Do: - Help watch over the Yunnan golden monkey and protect their home. - Take part in local events and celebrations. - Hike on old paths and see beautiful nature.        How to Join: Sign Up: Scan the QR code👉. Contact: Scan the QR code👆, email us at info@gappernet.org or call 400 606 5502. Don’t Miss Out on This Special Chance to Travel, Learn, and Make a Difference! 1．What is one of the main activities in the program? A．Visiting a zoo. B．Observing the Yunnan Golden Monkey. C．Looking after the Yunnan Golden Monkey. D．Checking the date. 2．Which of these is a part of the Ancient Tea-Horse Road experience? A．Riding a horse during the journey. B．Hiking and cleaning up the forest. C．Learning to make tea on the road. D．Watching over the Yunnan golden monkey. 3．Which picture can be put into the third paragraph? A． B． C． D． 4．What can you learn during the trip? A．About different traditions in Yunnan. B．How to look for a job. C．How to be a forest guide. D．The way to join the local people. 5．How can you join the program? A．By sending an email at info@gappernet.org. B．By calling 400 606 5502. C．By emailing the program at info@gappernet.org or calling 400 606 5502. D．By scanning the QR code. 6．Who do you think would be most interested in the poster? A．Students looking for a summer program. B．Parents planning a family vacation by the sea. C．People searching for jobs. D．Teachers wanting to relax themselves during their travels. 【答案】1．B 2．B 3．C 4．A 5．D 6．A 【导语】本文是一则宣传“云南发现之旅”计划的海报，详细介绍了通过“Gapper International”参与云南志愿者旅游的不同活动，包括保护云南金丝猴、徒步茶马古道、体验当地文化等。 1．细节理解题。根据“Join us in Dian Golden Monkey National Park, to observe (观察) and protect these rare and gentle creatures…”可知，观察云南金丝猴是该计划的主要活动之一。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据“Go on a journey through the breathtaking landscapes of Yunnan, cleaning up the forest and supporting ecological.”可知，徒步旅行和清理森林是这个体验的一部分。故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据“Join in the diverse lifestyles of the Tibetan, Naxi, and Lisu people, and discover the richness of their traditions”可知，体验藏族、纳西族、傈僳族人民丰富多彩的生活方式，发现他们丰富的传统。这里和不同文化有关，图片3是文化图案，吻合体验内容。故选C。 4． 细节理解题。根据的“Join local people and learn about their traditions.”可知，参与者可以在旅行中了解云南的不同传统。故选A。 5．细节理解题。根据“Sign Up: Scan the QR code”可知，可以扫二维码报名参加。故选D。 6．推理判断题。从整个海报的内容来看，志愿旅行项目涉及学习与体验，最有可能吸引寻找暑期项目的学生。故选A。 Passage 3 (23-24六上·上海徐汇区·期末) A bear lives in a forest. When he wants to drink, he goes to the river. When he wants to eat, he finds some fruit. In autumn, when the leaves turn red and the wind blows (吹), he always feels too cold. He begins to complain (抱怨) about that he has no clothes. Today he is walking along a road. Then he sees a large wooden (木制的) box. He opens it. “Clothes. This box is full of clothes.” He takes out a dress happily. It is pink and has flowers on it. “I don’t think this is the dress for me,” he says. He thinks he can give the dress to his friend Kitty. She must like it very much. He spends an hour trying on different clothes. Finally he has a black cap on his head, a pair of black shoes on his feet and a nice tie at his neck. His white shirt and dark trousers are quite nice on him, but his favourite thing is the vest. The bear is satisfied with his looks, and then he walks around the forest. “Look at me, everyone! I look smart. And the clothes make me warm.” 1．What does the bear complain at first? A．He doesn’t like eating fruit. B．He doesn’t like living in the forest. C．He doesn’t have any friends. D．He doesn’t have any clothes. 2．How does the bear feel when he opens the box? A．Afraid. B．Sad. C．Happy. D．Angry. 3．Which of the following about the bear is NOT true according to the passage (文章)? A．Kitty is the bear’s friend. B．The bear finds a box under the tree. C．It takes the bear an hour to try on the clothes. D．The bear thinks the pink dress is not his style. 4．What does the underlined word “satisfied” mean in the last paragraph in Chinese? A．满意的 B．微笑的 C．惊讶的 D．激动的 5．What’s the main idea of this passage? A．A bear has many friends. B．A box is full of food. C．My best friend is Kitty. D．A bear finds his favourite clothes. 【答案】1．D 2．C 3．B 4．A 5．D 【导语】本文讲述了一只生活在森林里的熊因为没有衣服而感到寒冷，偶然间在一个大木箱里发现了许多衣服，经过一番挑选和试穿后，他找到了一套自己满意的服装，并在森林里炫耀自己的新装扮。 1．细节理解题。根据“He begins to complain (抱怨) about that he has no clothes.”可知，他抱怨他没有衣服穿。故选D。 2．细节理解题。根据“He opens it. ‘Clothes. This box is full of clothes.’ He takes out a dress happily.”可知，他看到箱子里的衣服很高兴。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据“Today he is walking along a road. Then he sees a large wooden (木制的) box.”可知，他在路上看到一个箱子，而不是在树底下，B选项表述不正确。故选B。 4．词义猜测题。根据“I look smart. And the clothes make me warm.”可知，熊觉得自己穿着这个衣服看起来很精神，并且它还很暖和，由此推测他对这个衣服很满意，“satisfied”应是“满意的”。故选A。 5．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文讲述了一只生活在森林里的熊因为没有衣服而感到寒冷，偶然间在一个大木箱里发现了许多衣服，经过一番挑选和试穿后，他找到了一套自己满意的服装，并在森林里炫耀自己的新装扮。故选D。 Passage 4 (23-24六上·上海徐汇区位育中学·期末)Choose the best answers. (根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案) Do you feel a little sleepy after lunch? Well, that’s normal. Your body naturally slows down then. What should you do about it? Don’t reach for a coffee! Take a nap (打盹) instead. There are some advantages (好处) of a daily nap. First of all, you are more efficient (高效的) after napping. You remember things better and make few mistakes. Also, you can learn things more easily after taking a nap. Finally, a nap may increase your self-confidence (自信) and make you cleverer. It may even cheer you up. But, there are some simple rules you should follow about taking a nap. First, take a nap in middle of the day, about eight hours after you wake up. If not, you may disturb (打搅) your sleep-wake pattern. Next, a 20~30 minute nap is best. If you sleep longer, you may fall into a deep sleep. After waking up from a deep sleep, you will feel worse. Furthermore, you should set an alarm clock. That way, you can fully relax during your nap. You won’t have to keep looking at the clock and won’t oversleep. Now, the next time you feel sleepy after lunch, don’t get stressed. Put your head down, close your eyes, and catch forty winks. 1．It’s normal for us to feel a little sleepy _________. A．after supper B．after breakfast C．after lunch D．after tea time 2．According to the passage, what is NOT mentioned? A．Napping makes you stronger. B．Napping makes you feel happier. C．Napping gives you more self-confidence. D．Napping improves your memory. 3．What is a good rule for taking a nap? A．Use an alarm clock. B．Nap eight hours after waking up. C．Sleep for about half an hour. D．All the above. 4．Which may happen if an alarm clock is not used? A．You may relax more. B．You may forget an important meeting. C．You may feel too nervous to relax. D．You may not reduce your napping time. 5．What does “catch forty winks” in the last sentence mean? A．Go to bed. B．Have a deep sleep. C．Take a nap. D．Have a cup of coffee. 【答案】1．C 2．A 3．D 4．C 5．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍午休的好处以及一些注意事项。 1．细节理解题。根据“Do you feel a little sleepy after lunch? Well, that’s normal.”可知，午饭后感到有点困是正常的。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据“First of all, you are more efficient after napping. You remember things better and make few mistakes. Also, you can learn things more easily after taking a nap. Finally, a nap may increase your self-confidence and make you cleverer. It may even cheer you up.”可知，午休可以让你改善自信、提高记忆能力、感到开心。选项A“打盹让你更强壮”未提及。故选A。 3．细节理解题。根据“First, take a nap in middle of the day, about eight hours after you wake up. If not, you may disturb your sleep-wake pattern. Next, a 20~30 minute nap is best. If you sleep longer, you may fall into a deep sleep. After waking up from a deep sleep, you will feel worse. Furthermore, you should set an alarm clock.”可知，“使用闹钟、大约在醒了8小时之后打盹、睡大约半小时”均是午休好规矩。故选D。 4．细节理解题。根据“Furthermore, you should set an alarm clock. That way, you can fully relax during your nap. You won’t have to keep looking at the clock and won’t oversleep.”可知，不设置闹钟你可能会感到紧张而无法感到放松。故选C。 5．词义猜测题。根据“Now, the next time you feel sleepy after lunch...and catch forty winks.”可知，当你吃完饭困了之后，不要紧张，低下头、闭上眼睛、睡觉。此处“catch forty winks”与take a nap同义。故选C。 1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $