内容正文:
Unit 5
What a Delicious Meal!
Section A Pronunciation - 2d
pronounce the words with /əʊ/, /aʊ/, /ɪə/, /eə/, /ʊə/, /sk/, /sp/,
/st/ and /str/ correctly
notice the intonation and pauses of sentences
know the pronunciations, the spellings, and the meanings of some words and phrases: stir-fry, bowl, heat, oil, pan, simple,
instruction, sour, put sth back, mix…with…
be able to understand the conversation between Peter and Teng Fei about how to cook a popular Chinese dish- stir-fried eggs and tomatoes
In this part, you will
be able to talk about how to cook a dish with your partner
Pronunciation
/əʊ/ /aʊ/ /ɪə/ /eə/ /ʊə/ /sk/ /st/ /sp/ /str/
o,oa ou, ow ear air, are ure, our sk, sch st sp str
potato
coat
_____
house
how
_____
dear
near
____
air
care
_____
sure
tour
______
sky
school
_____
stay
stir
___
speak
spoon
_____
straight
street
______
tomato/boat
year
chair
/share
surely/tourist
skirt
/schoolbag
study
spell
mouse/down
strawberry
Listen and repeat. Add one more word to each group.
1
Listen and repeat. Pay attention to the intonation and pauses.
To make a banana milk shake , you need to get three bananas, one tablespoon of ice cream, and a cup of milk. First, peel the bananas. Then, cut up the bananas. After that, put the bananas and ice cream in the blender. Then , pour the milk into the blender and turn it on. Finally, pour the milk shake into a glass and drink.
停一拍(句子内的意群之间的停顿,时间较短)
停两拍(句子和句子之间的停顿,时间较长)
Pauses
(停顿)
2
语调(Intonation)
英语有两种最基本的语调,即降调和升调。降调的基本意义是“肯定”和“完结”,
通常用于陈述句、特殊疑问句、选择疑问句的后半部分、祈使句和感叹句等。升调的基本意义是“不确定”和“未完结”,可表示犹豫、怀疑、婉转、含蓄、试探等含义。升调通常用于一般疑问句、陈述句表示疑问的各类句子,以及表示意思未完的各种情况。升调可以用于说话者不能确定信息是否准确,需要对方核实的情况。例如:
A: I’m putting the mixture into the oven. What temperature and time should I set?
B: 160 degrees, 50 minutes.
A: 160 degrees? 50 minutes? B: Exactly.
意群(Sense Group)
意群是句子内部意义相对完整的一组词。意群的界限是相对的。一个句子可以是一个大意群,也可分为若干个小意群,句子内的意群之间停顿时间较短,用一根竖直线(|)标出。句子和句子之间的停顿时间较长,用两根竖直线(||)标出。例如:
Home is a place of love. || It always welcomes me | with open arms | —and perhaps | a plate of freshly-made biscuits.
每个意群要一口气说完。在说每个意群时,要注意词与词之间的连读、不完全爆破和词的弱读等现象。
1. A. float B. toast C. smoke D. potato
2. A. window B. flower C. brown D. allow
3. A. repair B. compare C. airport D. parent
4. A. skirt B. scholar C. scheme D. schnapps
5. A. student B. status C. fast D. stable
选出画线部分读音与其他不同的选项
Exercise
By Yushen
Lead in
What are they doing?
They are cooking.
What dish is Peter cooking?
Free talk
If you were to introduce a Chinese dish to a foreign friend, which one would you choose and why?
Chinese food
hot pot
Mapo tofu
dumplings
noodles
roast duck
stinky tofu
/ˈstɪŋki/
luosifen
spicy crayfish
/ˈspaɪsi ˈkreɪfɪʃ/
Lead-in
Do you know how to cook these ingredients in different countries?
The eight cuisine of China
/kwɪˈziːn/ n. 烹饪;菜肴;菜系
Free talk
What Chinese dishes can you cook?
cuisine
Sichuan
Mapo Tofu
Shandong
Sweet and Sour Carp
Cantonese
Wonton Noodles
Jiangsu
Squirrel-Shaped Mandarin Fish
Zhejiang
Dongpo Pork
Fujian
Buddha Jumps Over the Wall
...
Sichuan cuisine
Fujian cuisine
Guangdong cuisine
Anhui cuisine
Shandong cuisine
Jiangsu cuisine
Hunan cuisine
Zhejiang cuisine
“Spicy in the east, sour in the west,
sweet in the south, salty in the north.”
Look and say
What’s your favourite Chinese food?
Dumplings?
Beijing roast duck?
Do you know how to cook them?
Peter asks Teng Fei to teach him a Chinese dish.
Which dish will they make?
Guess what ingredients do they need?
soy sauce
eggs
tomatoes
onion
salt
oil
sugar
15
What ingredients do they need to make stir-fried eggs and tomatoes?
Four eggs, three tomatoes, salt, and sugar.
/ɪnˈɡriːdiənt/ n. 材料;食材
Look and number
Pre-listening
heat
New words:
v.加热 n.温度
/hiːt/
v.&n.
mix...with
New words:
和...混合
By Yushen
While listening
n.
n.
num.
num.
n.
n.
adj.
n.
What are they making?
What kinds of words are missing?
Stir-fried eggs and tomatoes.
Listen to the conversation and fill in the blanks.
Peter: Hey Teng Fei, can you teach me how to cook a popular Chinese dish?
Teng Fei: Sure. How about stir-fried eggs and tomatoes?
Peter: Great idea! How do we make it?
Teng Fei: We need eggs, tomatoes, ____________, and ____________.
Peter: OK. How many tomatoes and eggs do we need?
Teng Fei: ____________tomatoes and ____________eggs.
Peter: OK. What should we do with the tomatoes and eggs?
Teng Fei: First, cut the tomatoes into small ____________. Next, mix the eggs in a bowl.
Peter: Like this?
salt
sugar
Four
three
pieces
2a
86
19
Teng Fei: Perfect. Then, heat some oil in a pan and add the____________ to it. Stir-fry for one minute. Then take the eggs out of the pan.
Peter: Got it.
Teng Fei: Next, cook the tomatoes in the pan until they’re ____________. Then,
add some salt and sugar.
Peter: What an amazing ____________! What’s next?
Teng Fei: Finally, put the eggs back into the pan and mix them with the tomatoes.
Peter: Wow, it looks so good! How simple!
eggs
soft
smell
Let’s predict
What do you think their conversation is about?
Peter, can you teach me to cook a popular Chinese dish?
Sure
Try to use sequence(顺序) words to describe a process(过程).
First, … 首先……
Next, … 接下来……
Then, … 然后……
After that, … 在那之后……
Finally, … 最后……
表达做某事的过程时,如果程序较多,可用 first, next, then, … finally …来说明步骤,使叙述更有条理。
We should do things step by step.
B Read and complete
2b Read the conversation and complete the recipe.
Stir-fried Eggs and Tomatoes
Ingredients ____________________________.
Instructions
First, ________________________________.
Next, _____________________________.
Then, _________________________________________________.
_______ for one minute and then ___________________________.
Next, ______________________________________________.
Then, ____________________________.
Finally, ____________________________and________________________.
eggs, tomatoes, salt, and sugar
cut the tomatoes into small pieces
mix the eggs in a bowl
heat some oil in a pan and add the eggs to it
Stir-fry
take the eggs out of the pan
cook the tomatoes in the pan until they're soft
add some salt and sugar
put the eggs back into the pan
mix them with the tomatoes
Unit 5
提高学生的听力能力和梳理信息的阅读能力,进一步了解目标语句的使用情境。
Read the conversation and complete the recipe.
Instructions
First,_______________________________________.
Next, ______
____________________.
Then,______________________________________
___.________for one
minute and then ________
_____________________.
Next,____________________________________
__________.
Then,________________________.
Finally,__________________
_______ and
____________
____________.
cut
the tomatoes
into small
pieces
the eggs
in a bowl
mix
heat some oil in a
it
Stir-fry
eggs out of the pan
pan and add the eggs to
take the
cook
the tomatoes
in the pan
until they're
soft
add
some salt
and sugar
put the
eggs back into
the pan
mix them with
the tomatoes
/ɪnˈstrʌkʃn/ n. (pl.) 操作指南
2b
/ˈresəpi/
Gongbao chicken
Mapo tofu
I would introduce kung pao chicken(宫保鸡丁). It has a perfect balance of flavors-a bit of spiciness, a hint of sweetness, and a nice savory note.
I'd like to choose mapo tofu(麻婆豆腐). It's a classic Sichuan dish with a strong, spicy flavor.
How do we make stir-fried eggs and potatoes?
We need...
How many...?
...
Listen to the conversation again. Then role-play it.
2c
How do we make the stir-fried eggs and tomatoes?
____the tomatoes ____small pieces
_____ the eggs in a bowl
_____ the eggs ______the pan
______the tomatoes in the pan ______ they’re_____
_____some salt and sugar
_____ the eggs____
the tomatoes
cut
into
mix
heat
_____ some oil in a pan and ____ the eggs ___ it and then _______for one minute
add
to
stir-fry
cook
until
soft
mix
with
add
take
out of
Peter: Hey Teng Fei, can you teach me how to cook a popular Chinese dish?
Teng Fei: Sure. How about stir-fried eggs and tomatoes?
Peter: Great idea. How do we make it?
Teng Fei: We need eggs, tomatoes, salt, and sugar.
Peter: OK. How many tomatoes and eggs do we need?
Teng Fei: Four tomatoes and three eggs.
Peter: OK. What should we do with the tomatoes and eggs?
Teng Fei: First, cut the tomatoes into small pieces. Next, mix the eggs in a bowl.
Peter: Like this?
Teng Fei: Perfect. Then, heat some oil in a pan and add the eggs to it. Stir-fry for one minute. Then take the
eggs out of the pan.
Peter: Got it.
Teng Fei: Next, cook the tomatoes in the pan until they’re soft. Then, add some salt and sugar.
Peter: What an amazing smell! What’s next?
Teng Fei: Finally, put the eggs back into the pan and mix them with the tomatoes.
Peter: Wow, it looks so good! How simple!
stir-fry /ˈstɜː fraɪ/ v. 翻炒;炒;煸
=deal with 处理
bowl /bəʊl/ n. 碗;钵;盆
Listen to the conversation again. Then role-play it.
/ˈsɪmpl/ adj. 简单的;朴素的
2c
Notice the rising and falling intonation.
8
28
What dish can you make by yourself?
Talk about how to cook it with a partner.
First …
Next …
Then …
Finally …
beef with
black pepper
steamed fish
hot and
sour soup
/stiːmd/
/saʊə(r)/酸辣汤
How do we make steamed fish /…?
How much beef / salt / tofu /… do we need?
How many green peppers /onions /… do we need?
What else do we need?
2d
steamed fish
hot and sour soup
beef with black pepper
What dish can you make by yourself? Talk about how to cook it with a partner.
2d
Read and try to remember the ingredients
1 fresh fish
2 tablespoons oil
1 tablespoons soy sauce
/ˌsɔɪ ˈsɔːs/
3 slices ginger
/ˈdʒɪndʒə/
2 green onion
/ˈʌnjən/
steamed fish
_____, _____ the fish and ____ ginger and onion slices ______ it.
clean
put
on
_____, ______ the fish ___10 minutes.
steam
for
_______, ____ the oil until hot, _____it over the fish, and _____ soy sauce.
First
Next
Finally
heat
pour
add
The fish is done.
Ingredients
salt
onion
ginger
garlic
Instructions
marinating the fish
steam the fish
add the oil on the fish
heat the oil
put ingredients on
prepare the ingredients
By Yushen
Language points
Peter: Hey Teng Fei, can you teach me how to cook a popular Chinese dish?
Teng Fei: Sure. How about stir-fried eggs and tomatoes?
Peter: Great idea. How do we make it?
Teng Fei: We need eggs, tomatoes, salt, and sugar.
Peter: OK. How many tomatoes and eggs do we need?
Teng Fei: Four tomatoes and three eggs.
Peter: OK. What should we do with the tomatoes and eggs?
Teng Fei: First, cut the tomatoes into small pieces. Next, mix the eggs in a bowl.
stir-fry /ˈstɜː fraɪ/
v. 翻炒;炒;煸
处理
祈使句
bowl /bəʊl/
n. 碗;钵;盆
By Yushen
Language points
Peter: Like this?
Teng Fei: Perfect. Then, heat some oil in a pan and add the eggs to it. Stir-fry for one minute.
Then take the eggs out of the pan.
Peter: Got it.
Teng Fei: Next, cook the tomatoes in the pan until they’re soft. Then, add some salt and sugar.
Peter: What an amazing smell! What’s next?
Teng Fei: Finally, put the eggs back into the pan and mix them with the tomatoes.
Peter: Wow, it looks so good! How simple!
heat /hiːt/ v. 加热;变热
n. 热;温度;炎热天气
oil /ɔɪl/ n. 食用油;石油;燃油
pan /pæn/ n. 平底锅;烤盘
put sth back 将……放回
mix … with … (使)……和……混合
simple /ˈsɪmpl/ adj. 简单的;朴素的
How to make steamed fish?
A: Hey, do you know how to make steamed fish? I want to learn.
B: Sure! First, let's talk about the ingredients. We need one fish, some scallions, ginger, garlic, cooking wine, light soy sauce, salt, and oil.
A: Got it. So, what's the first step?
B: First, clean the fish carefully and make several slits on both sides. Then, rub a little salt and cooking wine all over the fish and let it marinate for about 15 minutes.
A: Okay. What comes next?
After marinating, rinse and pat dry the fish. Put some sliced ginger and scallions in its belly to remove the fishy smell.
A: Got it. Then how to steam?
B: Place the fish on a steaming plate. Boil water in a pot, then put the plate in and cover it. Steam for 8-10 minutes—don’t overcook, or it’ll get tough!
A: Done steaming. What’s next?
B: Pour out the extra water from the plate and remove the ginger/scallions. Sprinkle fresh chopped scallions on top.
A: Then the sauce?
B: Heat some oil in a pan until hot, then pour it over the scallions! Then drizzle a little light soy sauce. A tiny bit of sugar is optional if you like sweet.
A: That’s it? Seems easy!
B: Yep! Just don’t overcook. Try it and tell me how it goes.
A: Thanks! I’ll try this weekend.
Summary
New words
Sentences
stir-fry; bowl; heat; oil; pan; tool; simple; ingredient; instruction; steamed
What should we do with the tomatoes and eggs?
First, cut the tomatoes into small pieces.
What an amazing smell!
能够运用顺序副词介绍或者谈论中国菜的内容
Functions
Expressions
do with; put sth back; mix … with …; hot and sour
By Yushen
Exercises
1. ___________(翻炒) the vegetables in hot oil using a pan and a wooden spoon.
2. Mix the chopped _______________(食材) in a bowl before heating them in the pan.
3. Follow the ______________(操作指南) to stir-fry the chicken with simple seasonings.
4. Use a tool like a spatula(锅铲) to ______(放置) the cooked eggs _______(放回) into the bowl.
根据句意和汉语提示完成句子
Stir-fry
ingredients
instructions
put
back
By Yushen
翻译题
1. 炒蔬菜时,先加热平底锅,然后倒入适量油。
When stir-frying vegetables, first heat the pan and then pour in some oil.
2. 炒菜时,记得用工具将食材来回翻动,确保受热均匀。
When stir-frying, remember to use a tool to put the ingredients back and forth to ensure even heating.
3. 把蒸好的米饭放进碗里,再加入炒好的配菜。
Put the steamed rice into a bowl and then add the stir-fried side dishes.
Exercises
Homework
1. After class, learn the steps of a dish from your family, write them down, try the experimental process, and share it in class tomorrow.
2. Recite the key words and sentences of this lesson.
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