内容正文:
Ⅲ.短文理解(共5小题:每小题1分,满分5分)
安徽专版·ZCR
八年级英语·上册
你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中
选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
阜阳市第一学期期末测试卷
(
)11.When did the boy go to the science museum in Shanghai?
A.Last June.
B.Last July.
C.Last August.
(根据最新教材及最新中考信息修订)
(
)12.What did the robot look like?
考试时间:120分钟总分:120分
A.He had one hand and one eye.
B.He had one head and two eyes.
第一部分听力(共四大题,满分20分)
C.He had two hands and two eyes
)13.How long could the robot work a day?
I.短对话理解(共5小题:每小题1分,满分5分)
A.For about twelve hours.B.For twenty hours.
C.For twenty-four hours.
你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最
)14.What could the robot do?
佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
A.Dance with people.
B.Show people around.
)1.Where did the girl go on vacation?
C.Know people's health problems
)15.What does the boy hope to do?
A.
A.To have a robot.
B.To make a robot.
C.To become a doctor.
Ⅳ.信息转换(共5小题:每小题1分,满分5分)
)2.What does Peter want to be when he grows up?
你将听到一篇短文,请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
How to Make a Beef Hamburger
B.
First
Put some 16
on two pieces of bread
Next
17
up a tomato and put it on one piece of bread.
)3.What will James bring to the party?
A.Some flowers.
B.Some chocolates.
C.Some drinks.
Then
Put some 18.
and two pieces of beef on the bread.
(
)4.How does the chicken soup taste?
After
Put some 19.
on the beef.
A.It's delicious.
B.It's fresh.
C.It's hot.
)5.What does the boy think of his English teacher?
Finally
Put the hamburger into the oven for two 20.
A.Outgoing
B.Creative.
C.Understanding
第二部分语言知识运用(共三大题,满分35分)
Ⅱ.长对话理解(共5小题:每小题1分,满分5分)
V.单项填空(共10小题:每小题1分,满分10分)
你将听到两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出一个最
从每小题所给的A,B、C,D四个选项中选出一个可以填人空白处的最佳选项」
佳选项。每段对话读两遍
)21.My dad is a tea lover.He
听下面一段对话,回答第6、7题
has a cup of tea in the morning and then goes to
(
)6.What did the boy's father buy?
work.
B.usually
C.seldom
D.hardly ever
A.Some vegetables.
B.Some meat.
C.Some salt.
A.never
(
)7.Who told Nick to make good-luck dumplings?
)22.-Did you discover
exciting in the seaside town last vacation?
A.His mother.
B.Tina.
C.His father.
-Absolutely!The sunset views were breathtaking.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至10题。
A.something
线
B.anything
C.nothing
D.everything
)8.What is the film that David saw last night about?
)23.-Who called you just now?
A.Pandas.
B.Tigers
C.Lions
-It was my friend Tom,Dad.But I had to
because my mom needs my
)9.What did David learn from the film?
help now.
A.We can see wild animals everywhere.
A.set up
B.hang up
C.cut up
D.clean up
B.There are many tigers in the world.
)24.There is more space in the high-speed train and the journey becomes more
C.Tigers are in danger now.
A.serious
B.boring
C.dangerous
D.comfortable
)10.What club do they want to join?
)25.His story shows us that we can overcome()any difficulty if we try our best and
A.The Plant Lover Club.
B.The Animal Lover Club.
stay
C.The Tiger Lover Club
A.positive
B.public
C.impossible
D.medical
安微专版·八年级英语·上册第1页
安徽专版·八年极英语·上册第2页
试卷1
)26.I don't agree
you.I think he has something to do
it.
write these articles and stories,they interview()people,43 questions and do research
A.to:about
B.with:with
C.with:to
D.about:to
Reporters must tell the 44 when they write articles.Good reporters 45 tell lies when they
)27.-Hey,Peter.Would you like to go out for dinner with us now?
write articles.They refuse to write some fake(虚假的)news.
Sorry,I have to stay with my baby sister
my parents come back.
Some reporters also work for radio and TV stations.These reporters find stories and report
A.until
B.after
C.while
D.because
them on the air.They need to be good at speaking and 46
)28.If my grandfather
free,he
there another time.
Reporters must be curious().They have to 47 the answers to questions.They ask
A.isn't:will get B.doesn't;gets
C.isn't;gets
D.doesn't:will get
many people the same 48 to make sure the information is true.They also think 49 their
)29.
delicious food they cooked!
audience().What do people want to know most?What do they need to know about some-
A.How
B.How the
C.What
D.What an
thing?
)30.There
a volleyball match on TV this evening.
Reporters must pay attention()to some important events.The events may
50 at
密
A.will have
B.is
C.is going to be
D.is going to have
night or on the weekends,so reporters have to be ready at any time.
1.完形填空(共20小题:每小题1分,满分20分)
)41.A.boring
B.tiring
C.interesting
D.difficult
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B,C,D四个选项中选出最佳选项
(
)42.A.job
B.plan
C.trip
D.record
)43.A.solve
B.ask
C.answer
D.speak
There's a video online:a young girl,with an old man sitting on her shoulder.is watching the
)44.A.time
B.truth
C.mistake
D.place
national flag-raising ceremony(升旗仪式)at Tian'anmen Square.The girl is Zhang Baige and the
)45.A.always
B.usually
C.often
D.never
old man is her 31 Zhang Shuangqi.
)46.A.singing
B.dancing
C.drawing
D.communicating
One day in 1997,on his way home from work in Luoyang,Henan,50-year-old Zhang Shuangqi
)47.A.look out
B.work out
C.find out
D.take out
32 a baby girl on the roadside.Zhang took the girl home and raised(her as his daugh-
)48.A.problems
B.questions
C.plans
D.work
ter.He gave her a 33 Zhang Baige.
)49.A.for
B.about
C.on
D.to
Zhang had no money.no family and no experience in raising a child.Raising a baby made his
)50.A.happen
B.stop
C.learn
D.appear
life 34.The man took on different jobs at the same time to make a living.
Vl补全对话(共5小题:每小题1分,满分5分)
In the poor family,Zhang Baige managed(尽力完成)to35.Although she did not go to
根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。
college after high school,she worked hard.Now she can give her father and herself a good
Kangkang:Hello,Xiaolu.Welcome to My Job Talk Show.
36.To spend more time with her father,who is now 75 years old,Zhang Baige decided to trav-
Xiaolu:51
el around the 37 with him.Last May,Baige and her father 38 their trip.From Henan,they
Kangkang:Xiaolu,what's your job?
traveled through Shaanxi and Sichuan.and then to Tibet and Xinjiang.People feel touched by their
story after 39 videos about their travel.And they are
Xiaolu:I'm a dentist.
40 to see that the father and the
Kangkang:52.
Why do you want to be a dentist?
daughter are living a happy life.
(
)31.A.brother
B.father
C.uncle
D.grandfather
Xiaolu:Well,I want to help people with their teeth.53.
)32.A.found
B.hid
C.taught
D.left
Kangkang:Then,how did you get your job?
)33.A.gift
B.name
C.card
D.book
Xiaolu:I went to a medical school.54.
)34.A.longer
B.shorter
C.easier
D.harder
Kangkang:That's great.Do you have any plans for your job?
)35.A.grow up
B.turn down
C.write down
D.hang out
Xiaolu:Well,I need to get more experience,so I will practice more.Also,I want to study more.
)36.A.reason
B.idea
C.life
D.job
Kangkang:55.
Thank you for being here today.
)37.A.village
B.town
C.country
D.world
Xiaolu:My pleasure!
)38.A.planned
B.started
C.described
D.followed
A.And it pays well.
)39.A.watching
B.making
C.showing
D.preparing
B.Sounds interesting.
)40.A.surprised
B.sorry
C.lucky
D.glad
C.I hope you will win.
Would you like to be a reporter?Lots of children want to be a reporter when they grow up
D.My parents help me a lot.
They think that being a reporter is 41.It is said that a reporter is the most popular
E.Thank you for inviting me.
42
F.I worked very hard and did well in all my exams.
among young people.
Some reporters work for a newspaper.They write articles and stories for the newspaper.To
G.Hope you do well in your job and help more people.
试卷1
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安徽专版·八年级英语·上册第4页
第三部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)》
)60.What can Susan do to help you relax after a whole day's work?
Ⅷ阅读理解(共20小题:每小题2分,满分40分)
A.Play with snakes.
B.Tell you a funny story
第一节阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B,C,D四个选项中选出最佳选项
C.Cook delicious dishes.
D.Help with housework.
A
)61.Which robot will help look for people under the fallen buildings?
What kind of friends do you have?Are they different from you or similar to you?Different
A.Robot Alexander.
B.Robot Joanna.
people have different ideas.The following is what four of my classmates say about themselves.
C.Robot Susan.
D.Robot Charles
O
My name is Susan.I am outgoing.For me,a good friend likes to do the same things as me
Many kids help their parents with chores,such as doing the dishes,cleaning the living room
Both my best friend Linda and I like traveling.We went to Italy last summer.We stayed there for
and taking out the rubbish.And some kids get money or other rewards()such as more com-
two weeks.Next year we want to go to Paris
puter time by doing chores
My name is Mary.My best friend Betty is different from me.Betty is shorter and more outgo-
But some people do not think that kids should get rewards for doing chores.Susie Walton,an
ing than me.I am quiet and I like reading very much.Betty likes sports and she plays ping-pong
expert,believes that by rewarding kids.parents are sending a message that work isn't important
very well.
unless you can get something."Running any kind of family is teamwork.Walton says."A home
is a living place for everyone in the family.It's important for kids to see that we all have responsi-
I'm Peter.My best friend is Rick.We are similar.I'm a little quiet and Rick is quiet,too.
bilities in the house.
Sometimes I don't know what to do with my problems and he can help me.He knows me better
Other people believe that getting money or other rewards makes kids do chores happily and it
than anyone else
also teaches them real-world lessons about what we need to do to make money.There are also
I'm Bill.I have different kinds of friends.Different kinds of friends are important.They
now apps.With the Chore-Monster app,kids can get points and online gifts by doing chores.Kids
make my life more interesting.
can change them into real-life rewards either online or in the real world."We hope kids can do
more chores so they can get more rewards,one man says.
)56.Who is taller and less outgoing than Betty?
What do you think?Should kids get rewards for doing chores?Or should kids help do chores
A.Linda.
B.Mary.
C.Peter.
D.Bill
without getting anything?
)57.What are Peter and Rick like?
Write a 200-word reply and send it to us.The last day for reply is April 10th.If you want to
A.Both of them are outgoing.
B.Both of them are quiet.
read more ideas about this topic.you can click here.
C.Peter is outgoing but Rick is quiet.D.Peter is quiet but Rick is outgoing.
)62.Susie Walton agrees that
)58.Why does Bill have different kinds of friends?
A.kids should do more chores than parents
A.Because they know Bill better than anyone else.
B.parents should make their kids do more chores
B.Because they know what to do with problems.
C.kids shouldn't get rewards for doing chores
C.Because they make Bill's life more fun.
D.kids should do chores as young as possible
D.Because they are good at playing ping-pong.
)63.How does the Chore-Monster app help parents?
B
A.By making kids like doing chores.
B.By telling parents good ways.
With the development of modern technology,robots are going into many fields()of hu-
C.By teaching kids to do chores.
D.By telling parents how to change
man beings.They can be asked to do different jobs and finish them well.
)64.You can send your reply on
Robot Alexander:2.32 m with a handsome face,made in China.The price is $9,900.He
A.March 23rd
B.April 18th
C.May 28th
D.June 24th
helps do simple jobs over and over again.Fewer people will do such boring jobs,but Alexander
D
夺
will never get bored.
Believe it or not,there are friendships among animals.A dog plays with a cat,a monkey
Robot Joanna:A middle-aged lady who is 1.67 m,made in India.The price is $10,100.Joan-
makes friends with a giraffe,and some dolphins even build a good relationship with lions.You
na is easygoing and acts like a lovely housewife.She does a lot of housework,such as cooking,
may wonder if all the animals'friendships are sincere.Well,the answer is yes.A new study shows
线
washing and keeping the house clean and tidy.
that the friendships among water buffaloes are truly sincere.
Robot Susan:Only 1.10 m,a pretty girl coming from France.The price is 13,700.She can
A team of scientists from the City University of Hong Kong studied water buffaloes on Lantau
sing many songs and dance to music.If you are tired of study or work,she will tell you funny sto-
Island.This island has a large area of grasslands and wetlands.There are about 120-150 water
ries and keep you laughing a lot.
buffaloes living there.The scientists put cameras()at different places of the island to
Robot Charles:A snake-shaped robot,made in Australia,less than I meter long.The price is
closely watch how the water buffaloes acted.
$9.760.If buildings fall down with people inside.Robot Charles can help look for people under
Later,the scientists found that the buffaloes only chose friends with similar characters and in-
the ruins(废墟).
terests instead of their ages or sizes.They don't care about the power of other buffaloes or de-
)59.What can you know about Robot Joanna?
pend on stronger friends to protect themselves.
A.1.67 meters tall.
B.Over 32 meters tall.
The study also shows there are several character types among the buffaloes.Some are careful
C.Only 1.10 meters tall
D.Less than one meter long
and often watch out for the conditions()around them,some are shy and try to stay away
安徽专板·八年级英语·上册第5页
安藏专版·八年极英语·上册第6页
试卷1
from others,while others are active and like to play around.The buffaloes with similar characters
()72.How did Bob realize that his job was actually very important?
and interests often eat together,rest together,and invite each other to play and roll around on the
A.He did a special report every day.
grassland.
B.People liked him very much.
The scientists say beautiful friendships among water buffaloes make their life longer,healthi-
C.People were safe from the storm because of his weather report
er and happier.As humans,we can learn from them and develop warm and close friendships.
D.He got better pay after he did the weather report.
()65.How does the writer start the text?
第二节阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。
A.By telling a story.
B.By asking a question.
One day,a bird saw a dying flower smile happily and asked.You're dying.Why are you still
C.By giving some numbers.
D.By giving some examples.
)66.Which of the following questions does the second paragraph answer?
happy?"
"I'll have my dream come true,"said the flower."What's it?"the bird asked."I want to
A.What did the scientists find out?
make fruit,answered the flower.Then the little bird saw it:happiness is hope in the heart.
B.How did the scientists do the study?
密
The bird went on flying and saw a lame(duck sing a song happily."You're unlucky.
C.Why did the scientists do the study?
How could you be happy?"asked the bird."I helped a little duck stand up",said the lame duck.
D.How many scientists went to Lantau Island?
So the bird saw it:happiness is love in the heart.
)67.What are the most important for water buffaloes when they make friends?
The bird kept flying and saw a spider climb a wall excitedly.It fell off the wall a few times.
A.Their power and characters.
B.Their ages and sizes.
but didn't give up.The bird asked in surprise,"You failed many times.Don't you feel sad?"The
C.Their characters and interests.
D.Their sizes and interests
spider replied,"If I keep on trying,I'm sure to climb up the wall.Thinking of that,I'm happy.
)68.What can we learn from the last paragraph?
The bird saw it:happiness is faith in the heart.
A.It's easy for us to make friends with water buffaloes.
In the end,the bird knew that happiness is not in far places but in our own hearts.
B.Water buffaloes need friendships to protect themselves.
73.What's the dying flower's dream?(不超过5个单i词)
C.People with different interests don't like staying together.
74.Why was the lame duck happy?(不超过10个单词)
D.Good friendships make water buffaloes live better.
75.What did the bird understand at last?(不超过15个单词)】
Bob Harris was a weatherman at a small television station.He worked for twenty years and
during those twenty years,he felt that his life was boring.Every day,he studied the weather and
tried to predict the next day's weather.Then,he stood in front of the camera and read his report.
第四部分写(共两大题,满分25分)
Some days it was cloudy,some days it was sunny:sometimes rainy,while sometimes snowy.The
X,单词拼写(共5小题:每小题1分,满分5分)
weather changed each day,but Bob still felt that his job was always the same.His boss often told
根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。
him to be happier and smile more in front of the camera,but Bob didn't smile often.He thought
76.The price of this book is r
(合理的),so I want to buy it.
that most people did not watch his weather report and his job was not important to anyone.One
77.My mom bought two warm s
(围巾)for me last winter.
day,he arrived at work and began to study the weather as usual.He noticed that something was
78.We can't live w
(没有)clean water.
different that day.
79.She feels n
(紫张的)when she speaks in front of the class.
Everything he studied told him that there was going to be a very big storm very soon,though
80.The little girl showed her g
(美德)by helping the old man cross the street.
he was not sure.Suddenly,Bob felt excited.He ran to his boss's office and asked to do a special
X,书面表达(共1小题:满分20分)
weather report.The boss agreed and Bob gave a special report that afternoon.warning people of
阜阳某中学校报“青春舞台”英文专栏在讨论中学生如何减压放松。假如你叫LiFi,请根据以
the coming storm.Because of this report,many people were safe during the storm.Bob realized
下提示写出你的具体做法,向该专栏投稿。包含以下内容,可适当增加细节,80词左右。
that his job was actually very important
提示:1,与人交流,寻求帮助:2.运动放松,健康快乐:
(
)69.Why did Bob feel that his life was boring?
3.度假放松,身心愉悦;
4.其他诚压放松方式。
A.Because the weather changed each day
参考词汇:stressed ad.有压力的
B.Because he did not want to work for a small television station.
Dear editor,
C.Because he did not like to stand in front of the camera.
There are many ways for us middle school students to relax ourselves.
D.Because he felt that his job was always the same.
)70.What do you think of Bob?
A.He is good at studying the weather.
B.He doesn't like the small television station.
C.He did not like his boss.
D.He is boring.
)71.What made Bob feel excited?
I am looking forward to your reply
A.To do a special weather report
B.There will be a big storm soon.
Yours,
C.To ask his boss for more money.
D.Going to stand in front of the camera
Li Fei
试卷1
安徽专版·八年级英语·上册第7页
安徽专版·八年级英语·上册第8页from computers.”对应的“Strongly agree:50%”可
One possible version:
知,强烈赞同孩子远离电脑的学生人数占比50%:结
My Future Life
合图表可知,强烈赞同孩子远离电脑的学生人数是
In twenty years,I think I'll be a policeman.I will work
20,由此推知,班级总人数是:20÷50%=40人。故选
in my hometown,because I love it and I want to protect it.
A
Being a policeman will be dangerous,but it will also be ex-
B.1.C【解析】根据“Li Bai described the scene of his
citing.I'll do my best to help people who are in danger and
friend seeing him off.”可知,李白在诗中描述了朋友
make them feel safe.I will live in a small but comfortable
汪伦送别他的场景。故选C。
apartment with my family.When I'm free,I will travel to
2.C【解析】根据“However deep the Lake of Peach
other cities with my family.That's my life in the future.I
Blossoms may be.It is not so deep,Wang Lun!As
hope it will come true one day.
your love for me.”可知,不论桃花潭水有多深,都比
【解题技巧】写作文时:①认真审题,清楚题目要求:②语言
不上汪伦对李白的爱,所以此处t指代前句提到的桃
地道,尽量使用课本中学过的句型;③仔细检查时态,语法,
花潭。故选C。
人称,单词拼写,词数等:④书写要工整,整洁,规范。
3.A【解析】根据“A Time to Talk”全诗内容可知,本
D
首诗描述了作者在田间劳作时遇到朋友的画面:结合
One possible version:
‘go up to the stone."和选项A“stone wall(石头
My friend and I
墙)”符合全诗基调。故选A。
My name is Jane.I want to tell you something about my
4.D【解析】根据“Both poems are famous in their
friend and me.
cultures,but they tell different stories.”及全段内容
My friend Linda has long straight hair.She is taller than
可知,本段主要讲述了两首诗歌描绘的场景及表达的
me.She is quiet and hard-working.She gets better grades
意义,所以本段内容是对诗歌的分析。故选D。
than me.She is a good listener.When I am in trouble.I al-
ways talk to her.And then she usually gives me some useful
C.l.C【解析】根据“Mlixing baking soda with vinegar
advice.Linda never stays up late and she likes reading.She
together can give off the Co2.”可知,将小苏打和醋
thinks reading can make her happy.
混合在一起可以释放二氧化碳,故选C
How about me?I am thinner than Linda.I am outgoing
2.C【解析】根据“Before you begin,make sure that
and funny.I am talented in music.I am good at playing the
you pull the balloon long to make it as easy as pos
piano.I like sports and I exercise twice a week.I think do-
sible to blow up.”可知,在开始之前,确保你把气球
ing sports is good for me.In the evening,I like watching
拉长,故选C
TV.
3.D【解析】由最后一段中“The baking soda..the
Linda and I are both friendly.We often help each other.
vinegar is an acid.”可推测,能用酸性物质代替醋,
We are really good friends.
lemon juice“柠檬汁”是酸性的。故选D。
E
4.D【解析】通读全文可知,文章介绍了一项化学实
One possible version:
验,因此可以在科学杂志上看到,故选D。
The beginning of a year is a good time to make New
试卷1阜阳市第一学期期末测试卷
Year's resolutions.My resolution is to be healthier.
参考答案
To achieve this,I'll take two main steps.Firstly,I plan
第一部分听力
to do exercise regularly.I'll go running three times a week
1~5 BABCC
6~10 BBBCB
11-15 ABCCA
and do some simple work on other days.Secondly,I'll con-
16.butter 17.Cut 18.potatoes 19.honey
20.minutes
trol my diet.I'll eat more fruit and vegetables and less junk
第二部分语言知识运用
food.
V,单项填空
If I meet difficulties,like feeling too tired to exercise or
21~25 BBBDA 26~30 BAACC
being tempted by unhealthy snacks,I'll talk to my friends
They can encourage me and keep me on track.Also,I can
2L.B【解析】根据前文“My dad is a tea lover.”可知,爸爸
应“经常”喝茶。B项符合茶爱好者常喝茶的逻辑。故选
ask my parents for help.They can support me and remind
B。
me of my goal.
22.B【解析】分析句子可知,本句是一般疑问句,询问是否
F
发现令人兴奋的事情,所以用“anything”。故选B。
One possible version:
23.B【解析】根据语境可知,此处是在描述因为妈妈需要帮
How to Keep Friendship Long
In our lives,friendship is like a bright star.It lights up
助,所以不得不挂断电话,所以应该用hang up。故选B。
our way forward.
【知识拓展】set up建立;hang up挂断电话;cut up切碎;
To keep friendship long,communication is important.
clean up打扫。
We should listen carefully to what friends say and freely ex-
24.D【解析】根据前文可知,旅程应变得更“舒适”
press our thoughts.Honesty is also essential,so we should
25.A
【解析】根据“overcome any difficulty'”和“try our
never lie to them.Helping each other is another important
best”可知,克服困难需要保持积极的心态。故选A
aspect.We can assist friends with their study,support them
26.B【解析】agree with sb.同意某人(的观点),第一空需
in daily life.and be there when they face trouble.Moreover
填with;have something to do with sth.是与某事有关,第
sharing plays a key role.We can share our feelings
二空也需填with。
thoughts,and even stress with friends.By doing so,we can
27.A【解析】根据语境“我必须陪着妹妹…父母回来”,可
understand each other better and strengthen our bond.
知是“直到父母回来”才结束陪伴。
In a word,if we communicate,help,and share with
28.A【解析】这是f引导的条件状语从句,需遵循“主将从
friends,our friendship will surely last long.
现”原则。第一空“ree”是形容词,需用be动词(is/isn't),
道梦专项八跨学科武题专练
排除B、D:第二空为主句谓语,需用一般将来时(wi山
A.l.D【解析】根据“l.We share chores
with each
get),排除C。故选A。
member of our family.”对应的“Strongly disagree:
29.C【解析】由于“delicious food”是一个名词短语(形容
50%”可知,50%的学生强烈反对他们分担家务。故
词+名词),其中“fo0d”是不可数名词。对于不可数名词
选D
的名词短语,感叹句应使用“What”开头,直接修饰整个短
2.D【解析】根据“4.I pretended not to hear when be-
语,无需加冠词(如“a”或“an”)。故选C。
ing asked to do a household chore.”对应的
【知识拓展】how和what引导的感叹句用法:①how用于
“Strongly agree:50%”以及“Agree:40%”可知,假装
强调形容词、副词或动词,表达方式为“How+形容词/副词+
没听到被要求做家务的学生人数占比90%,由此推
主语+谓语!”:②what用于强调名词,表达方式为“What+
知,第四条陈述表明学生不喜欢做家务。故选D。
a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!”或“What+形容
3.A【解析】根据“2.Mom will tell us kids to be away
词+可数名词复数/不可数名词+主语+谓语!”
追梦之旅·初中期末真题篇·安徽专版ZCR·八年级英语·上册第4页
30.C【解析】根据“There”和“this evening”可知,此处为
第三部分阅读
There be句型的一般将来时,其结构是there is/are going
Ⅷ.阅读理解
tobe。只有选项C结构时态均符合。故选C。
56~58BBC59~61ABD62~64CAA
I.完形填空
65~68 DBCD 69~72 DAAC
31~35 BABDA 36~40 CCBAD
A.56.B【解析】根据May的描述“My best friend Betty is
41~45 CABBD 46~50 DCBBA
different from me.Betty is shorter and more outgoing
A.31.B【解析】根据“raised her as his daughter”可知,张
than me.”可知,Bety比Mary矮、比Mary外向。故选
双奇是她的父亲。故选B。
B。
32.A【解析】根据“a baby girl on the roadside”可知,在
57.B【解析】根据Peter的描述“I'm a little quiet and
路边发现了一个女婴。故选A。
Rick is quiet,too.”可知,Peter和Rick两人都比较安
33.B【解析】根据“He gave her a..Zhang Baige..”可知,
静。故选B。
是她的名字。故选B。
58.C【解析】根据Bill的描述“I have different kinds of
34.D【解析】根据“Zhang had no money,no family and
friends.Different kinds of friends are important.They
no experience in raising a child.Raising a baby made
make my life more interesting.”可知,Bil认为不同类
his life..”可知,张双奇没有线,没有家庭,也没有抚养
型的朋友能让他的生活更有趣。
孩子的经验,所以照顾一个婴儿让他的生活更艰难。故
B.59.A【解析】根据文章第三段对Robot Joanna的描述“A
选D。
middle--aged lady who is 1.67m,made in India”可
35.A【解析】根据“In the poor family,Zhang Baige man-
知,Robot Joanna的身高是l.67米。故选A。
aged to..”可知,张白鸽在这个贫穷的家庭里努力长
60.B【解析】根据文章第四段对Robot Susan的描述“If
大,故选A
you are tired of study or work,she will tell you funny
【知识拓展】grow up长大;turn down拒绝;write down写
stories and keep you laughing a lot..”可知,Susan能
下:hang out闲逛。
通过讲有趣的故事的方式帮助人放松。故选B。
61.D【解析】根据文章第五段对Robot Charles的描述
36.C【解析】根据“Now she can give her father and her
self a good.”可知,她工作之后,他们的生活变好了。
"If buildings fall down with people inside,Robot
故选C
Charles can help look for people under the ruins.
37.C【解析】根据“From Henan,.they traveled through
知,Robot Charles能在倒塌的建筑下帮忙寻人,故选
D
Shaanxi and Sichuan,and then to Xizang and Xin-
jiang.”可知,是周游全国。故选C。
C.62.C【解析】根据“Susie Walton,an expert,believes
that by rewarding kids...unless you can get some
38.B【解析】根据“Last May,Baige and her father.
thing.”可知,Susie Walton不赞同该子通过做家务获
their trip.”可知,是开始了他们的旅行。故选B
得奖励。故选C。
39.A【解析】根据“People feel touched by their story
after.:videos about their travel.”可知,是看过视频之
63.A【解析】根据“With the Chore-Monster app,kids
后很感动。故选A。
can get points and online gifts by doing...get more re-
wards,’one man says.”可知,应用通过奖励机制让孩
40.D【解析】根据“And they are..to see that the father
子喜欢做家务。故选A
and the daughter are living a happy life.”可知,他们生
活很幸福,人们很高兴。故选D。
64.A【解析】根据“The last day for reply is April 10th.”
可知,回复截止日期是4月10日,所以在4月10日之
B.41.C【解析】根据“Lots of children want to be a report
前可以提交回复。故选A。
er when they grow up.”可知,此处表达的应是:孩子们
D.65.D【解析】文章开头“Believe it or not,there are
认为当记者很有趣。故选C
friendships among animals.A dog plays with a cat,a
42.A【解析】“a reporter'”记者,是一种工作名称,所以,
monkey makes friends with a giraffe,and some dol-
job符合语境。故选A。
phins even build a good relationship with lions.”列举
43.B【解析】根据“To write these articles and stories,
了狗和猫、猴子和长颈鹿、海豚和狮子之间的友谊例
they interview people...questions and do research.
子,所以是通过举例开始的。故选D
可知,此处表达的是:他们通过采访人、询问问题和做调
66.B【解析】第二段主要讲了香港城市大学的一个科学
查研究来写这些文章和故事。故选B。
家团队在大屿山研究水牛,在岛上不同地方放置摄像
44.B【解析】根据“They refuse to write some fake
机来密切观察水牛的行为,这是在说明科学家是如何
news.”可知,记者在写文章的时候,需要将事实的真相
做研究的。故选B。
呈现出来,所以,tuth符合语境。故选B。
67.C【解析】根据“Later,the scientists found that the
45.D【解析】根据“They refuse to write some fake
buffaloes only chose friends with similar characters
news.”可知,好的记者在写文章的时候从不说谎。故
and interests instead of their ages or sizes.”可知,水
选D
牛交朋友时,性格和兴趣是最重要的。故选C
46.D【解析】根据“Some reporters also work for radio
68.D【解析】根据“The scientists say beautiful friend-
and TV stations.”可知,一些记者为电台和电视台工
ships among water buffaloes make their life longer,
作,所以,他们需要好的发言能力和沟通交流能力。故
healthier and happier.”可知,美好的友谊让水牛生活
选D
得更好。故选D。
47.C【解析】根据“Reporters must be curious.”可知,记
E.69.D【解析】根据文章第一段中“he felt that his life was
者必须要有好奇心,而好奇心的表现之一就是找出问题
boring'”及“The weather changed each day,but Bob
的答案。故选C。
still felt that his job was always the same.”可知,Bob
觉得生活无聊的原因是他认为自己的工作始终一成不
48.B【解析】根据“They have to..the answers to ques-
变。故选D。
tios.”可知,此处表达的是:向不同的人提同样的问题
70.A【解析】根据文章第二段中“Everything he studied
来确保信息是正确的。故选B」
49.B【解析】根据“What do people want to know most?
told him that there was going to be a very big storm
very soon”以及他通过研究天气提前预警风暴,最终让
What do they need to know about something?”可知,
很多人安全度过风暴的情节,可推断Bob擅长研究天
记者也要考虑他们的观众最想知道什么,故选B。
气。故选A
50.A【解析】根据“Reporters must pay attention.sore
71.A【解析】根据“Suddenly,Bob felt excited.He ran to
porters have to be ready at any time.”可知,此处表达
his boss's office and asked to do a special weather
的是:这些大事有可能在晚上或周末发生,所以,记者必
report.”可知,他兴奋的原因是可以做一次与众不同的
须随时做好准备。故选A。
天气预报。故选A。
Ⅱ.补全对话
72.C【解析】根据文章第二段中“Because of this report,
51.E52.B53.A54.F55.G
many people were safe during the storm.Bob realized
追梦之旅·初中期末真题篇·安徽专版ZCR·八年级英语·上册第5页
that his job was actually very important.”可知,正是
习很努力,因此是所有的科目好,故选A。
因为他的天气预报让人们在风暴中安全,Bob才意识到
32.D【解析】根据“As a result,Hay's schoolwork got
自己的工作很重要。故选C。
worse a few months later..”可知,和之前成绩好的情
F.73.To make fruit.
况不一样了,故选D。
74.Because it helped a little duck stand up.
33.C【解析】根据句意可知,这两句话前后表转折,故选
75.Happiness is not in far places but in our own hearts.
C。
第四部分写
34.B【解析】根据“So they often played together'”可知,
X.单词拼写
他们都喜欢网球,此处是两者,故选B。
76.reasonable
77.scarves/scarfs 78.without
35.D【解析】share sth.with sb.“和某人分享某事”,故
79.nervous 80.goodness
选D
X.书面表达
36.A【解析】句意:他认为他花在学习上的时间减少了
One possible version:
spend time on sth.“在某事上花费时间”,故选A。
Dear editor,
37.B【解析】句意:他告诉我他会像以前一样努力学习
There are many ways for us middle school students to relax
他也希望艾伦努力学习。as…as“和…一样”,故选
ourselves.
As for me.when I feel stressed,I usually talk to either my
38.C【解析】根据“our words touched Allen's heart and
parents or my teachers and ask them for help.They often
he decided to work hard”可知,最后,“我们”的话触动
give me good advice.It's useful to help me solve my trou-
了艾伦的心,故选C
ble.Sometimes I do sports with my friends to relax myself.
39.B【解析】根据“to talk with friends when they have
After sports,I always feel healthier and happier.Also it's a
problems”可知,当朋友遇到问题时,与他们交谈是必
good way to take a trip.During the trip,I can forget about all
要的。故选B。
my worries.It's very good for my body and mind.What's
40.C【解析】句意:我们还可以知道,一个好朋友真的能
more,if I am worried,I will listen to music.In the light mu-
把你最好的一面发挥出来。bring out the best in sb.
sic,everything is relaxing,and it makes me feel better.
“展现某人最好的一面”,故选C
Different people have different ways to relax themselves.I
【知识拓展】cut out切断;care about关心:bring out使显
hope everyone can live happily and study better.
现;come out出现a
I am looking forward to your reply.
B.41.A【解析】根据“predictions below”可知,此处是描述
Yours.
飞机未来的变化,结合常识,飞机在未来应是“改进”。
Li Fei
故选A。
试卷2滁州市第一学期期末监测试卷
42.D【解析】根据“fit everyone”可知,座位应是“更舒
参考答案
适”,这样每个人坐上去才会觉得适合。故选D。
第一部分听力
43.B【解析】前文提到座位“能适合每个人”,此处进一步
1~5 BCBAB 6~10 CABCA 11~15 CABCC
说明“能冷热调节”,是程度上的递进。故选B
16.ten/10 17.trees 18.bike 19.week 20.relaxing
44.C【解析】前文一直在描述飞机上的座位,此处应指座
第二部分语言知识运用
位后面,与飞机场景相符。故选C
V,单项填空
45.A【解析】后文明确提到“the taxi isn't the one that
21~25 BCDAB 26~30 ABDBC
we know today'”可知,说明此处指乘坐出租车。故选
2l.B【解析】根据“I'll wait for you in my office”可知,此
处是询问对方是否有空。故选B。
46.D【解析】虚拟房间助手的功能是“welcome you”并
22.C【解析】根据“I worked as an English teacher be
帮助做事情,因此它应对你的需求做好相应的准备。故
fore.”可知,此处在询问是否有教学方面的相关经验。故
选D。
选C
47.B【解析】根据“ordering a...meal'”可知,此处应搭配
23.D【解析】根据“Why not make a card by yourself
描述食物味道的词,故选B。
She'll..love it.”可知,你妈妈一定会喜欢你自己制作的
48.D【解析】主语是“3 D printer'”,其功能是打印物品,故
礼物,故选D」
选D
24.A【解析】根据“and then you'll have more free time'
49.A【解析】后文“but scientists disagree”表示转折,说
可知,你需要在课堂上认真听讲,并且努力在学校解决问
明前文是不相信这些事情会发生。故选A。
题,这样你就会有更多空闲时间,故选A。
50.B【解析】根据“Now they're everywhere.”可知,与
25.B【解析】句子前后两部分之间存在转折关系,即承认互
1973年的情况形成对比,说明1973年智能手机普及是
联网有用,但同时提醒不要过度使用。故选B。
困难的,故选B
26.A【解析】根据对话语境,第一句提到“我想加入象棋俱
VI.补全对话
乐部,虽然一无所知”,第二句“Don'twoy.”是安慰对
51.F52.B53.E54.D55.A
方,由此可推断空格处应表达“我会教你如何下象棋”,表
第三部分阅读
示将来要发生的动作,应用一般将来时其结构为“w+动
Ⅷ.阅读理解
词原形”。故选A。
56~58ABC
59~62 BDAC 63~65 ACD
27.B【解析】根据“in our city”以及“It's always crowded
66~69 CDAA 70~72 BAB
with people.”可知,这家餐馆在城市里最受欢迎。故选
A.56.A【解析】根据“With Kindle,I can read so many
B
books from storybooks to science books.”可知,安迪
28.D【解析】根据下文“He sent me a nice card..”可知,上
喜欢阅读,故选A。
文是说收到笔友的来信。故选D。
57.B【解析】根据“It helps them keep healthy.”可知,
29.B【解析】lse其他的,修饰不定代词要后置,所以排除
RunKeeper应用程序可以帮助人们保持健康,故选B。
选项A、D;anything else其他事,anything用于否定句和
58.C【解析】根据“My grandpa,my parents all like it..”
一般疑问句中;everything else其他所有事情。根据
可知,安迪的爷爷喜欢跑步,故选C
“Yes,could you please clean the floor?”可知,这里表示
B.59.B【解析】根据“He always fought with the other kids
“其他事”
、故选B。
in school..”可知,Rick的问题是在学校和别的孩子打
30.C【解析】根据“Maybe in half an hour.”可知,表明回答
架,故选B。
者对具体时间没有绝对把握。故选C。
60.D【解析】根据“When you feel angry,paint some-
1.完形填空
thing”可知,男孩遵循建议,画了一些东西,故选D。
31~35 ADCBD 36~40 ABCBC
61.A【解析】根据第四、五段内容可知,妈妈想让Rick发
41~45 ADBCA 46~50 DBDAB
现其实没有人对他做坏事。故选A。
A.31.A【解析】根据“He works really hard”可知,Hary学
62.C【解析】根据倒数第二段可知,Rick后来不再容易
追梦之旅·初中期末真题篇·安徽专版ZCR·八年级英语·上册第6页