辽宁省阜新市第四中学2025-2026学年八年级上学期11月期中英语试题

学校 2025一2026学年度（上)第四中学质量检测（期中) C.He was a hardworking student. 班级 八年级英语试卷 D.He was a kind carpenter. 姓名 装 考试时间：90分钟 满分：90分 2.Who wamed Pinocchio about the danger of not studying? A.Geppetto 考号 第一部分选择题部分（共50分） B.The fox C.The Blue Fairy 一，阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分：满分40分） D.The cat 第一节阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中选出最佳 3.What can we infer from the story? 选项。 A.The Blue Fairy was not a kind person. (A) Once upon a time,a kind old carpenter (named Geppetto made a puppet B.Geppetto did not love Pinocchio. (木偶)boy and called him Pinocchio(匹诺曹).When.Pinocchio came to life,.he was C.Being lazy and naughty can lead to bad results. D.Playing is more important than studying. not a good boy.He was lazy and did not like to go to school. One day,Pinocchio met a bad fox()and a cat.They told him about a place 4.What is the main lesson of the story? called"The Land of Toys,"where boys never had to study or work.Pinocchio wanted A.If you are good and work hard,your dreams ean come true. B.It is berter to be a puppet than a real boy. to go there.On his way.he met the Blue Fairy ()She wamed him that bad boys C.You should always listen to strangers. who did not study would become donkeys().Pinocchio did not listen. D.Working hard is not important. In.the Land of Toys,Pinocchio and.the other boys played all day.Soon, (B) Pinocchio's ears became long,and he turned into a donkey!A farmer bought him and "Grandma,I'm,home!"Denzel closcd the door,behind him,put.his heavy wanted to use him to work.Pinocchio was very sad. scboolbag on:the sofa,and ran into the kitchen.as he always did after school. Luckily,the Blue Fairy helped Pinocchio become a boy again.He finally "Grandma?"Denzel called.To his surprise,his grandma wasn't standing in the learned his lesson.Pinocchio started to work hard and study.Because he was nowa kitchen and preparing dinner.."She must be upstairs(在耧上)，"he thought to himself, good boy,he.magically became a real human boy.Geppetto was very happy to have a so he took an apple,and began to do his homework. real son. Denzel felt nervous suddenly.so he decided to go upstairs to look for her.Her 1.What was Pinocchio like at the beginning? door was halfway open,so he qutetly pushed it open."Grandma?"Denzel said. A.He was a real boy. "Grandma!"Denzel shouted with worry in his voice.Denzel saw his grandma B.He was lazy and did not like school 八年级英语试卷第1页（共12页） 八年级英语试卷第2页（共I2页） 学校 lying on the floor next to her bed.He ran to her side right away to check on her. up.She hoped to leamn as much as she could.So after a year off she went back to 班级 When he found his grandma did not respond,Denzel ran to the phone and called 911. school. As they waited for the paramedics(护a理人员)，the person who answered the Because of her poor eyesight.Huag's leaming is much more difficult than 姓名 装 phone taught Denzel CPR(心肺复苏).The paramedics arrived more quickly than that of common students.In class,she can't see any words on the blackboard,but she 考号 Denzel expected,and they began taking care of his grandma and took her to the always raises her head and puts the magnifier close to her right eye.Even when her hospital. eyes are less than 5 cm away from a book,Huang can only see one or two words at a One of the paramedics went up to Denzel."Your grandma is very lucky to have time.She often can't find the beginning or the end when reading an English sentence. you,”she said.“You are a hcro(英雄)."But Denzel didn't really feel like a hero.He After class,she has to ask her classmates for help. just did what he needed to do To help Huang Hui,some teachers offer to teach her on weekends,and 5.What did Denzel's grandma usually do when he got home? during winter and summer vacations.Huang Hui is brave and outgoing even A.She gave an apple to him B.She helped him with his though she is facing many more difficulties than children of her age.And she works homework. very hard."We all tried our best to help her,"said Zhou Jifeng,the head teacher. C.She cooked for him D.She waited for him on the sofa ⑤Her parents make a living by growing oyster mushrooms'(平菇)ina 6.What does the underlined word"respond"mean? 20-square-meter greenhouse.When the season of oyster mushrooms comes,Huang A.Answer. B.Laugh. C.Rcach. D.Run not only has to look after herself and her younger brother,but also makes dinner."No 7.How would you describe Denzel? matter how hard it is,we will try our best to suppor()her study."says Huang's A.Shy but brave. B.Honest and smart. father. C.Brave and smart. D.Friendly but careless. 9.What does the underlined word"magnifier"in Paragraph2 probably mean? 8.In which part of a magazinc can we most likely read:the passage? A.A tool to make things look smaller. A.Grcat doctors.B.School Life.C.:Farhily Life.D.Amazing teenagers. B.A tool to make things look clearer and bigger. (C) C.A kind of glasses that can protect eyes. DFor 16-year-old Huang Hui from Huzhou City,Zhejiang Province,her life is 线 D.A kind of special pen for blind people. filled with ups and downs. 10.Which is TRUE about Huang Hui's study because of her poor eyesight? At the age of 9,her left eye became almost blind and her right eye could only A.In class,she can see some words on the blackboard clearly. see things 50 cm away because of a serious illness.What's worsc,eyeglasses can't B.When her eyes are 10 cm away from a book,she can sce many words at a help her.As a result.she has to use a magnifier to look.However,the girl never gave time. 八年级英语试卷第3页（共12页） 八年级英语试卷第4页（共12页） 学校 C.She has no trouble in reading English sentences. never gaveup.He graduated()with excellent grades in the end. 班级 D.After class,she needs to ask her classmates for help with her study. ③After graduation(毕业)，Huang joined a research institute(机构)and focused 11.What is the best title for the passage? 姓名 on submarine design.There he faced many challenges,but he always kept 装 A.Life is Full of Ups and Downs strong-willed and put his shoulder to the wheel with other workmates.His efforts paid 考号 B.A Girl with Poor Eyesight and Strong Spirit off in the end.China's first nuclear-powered submarine was independently developed C.Kind People Around a Poor Girl and built without any help of other countries.This project was not only a big step in D.Leaming Takes a Long Time technology but also the key to guarding China's safety.Huang and his team worked 12.What's the RIGHT structure of the passage? day and night,even when things seemed impossible.His dream and love for our ① country kept him going on. A. ② B.②① Huang's work has earned him many awards,including the State Preeminent ®④① ⑤ Science and Technology Award.one of China's highest honors.Although Huang achieved success,he remains humble.He often tells young people to stay curious, ① ② ① work hard,and never give up. C D Huang Xuhua's story shows us how dreams and resolurions can lead to great ②③④③ ⊙ achievements.He really sets a good example for ail young people. D 13.What was Huang Xuhua interested in when he was young? Huang Xuhua,a fimous Chinese submarine (designer,is known for his bard work,creativity and love for.his country.His joumey froma young bpy A.Medicine.B.Engineering.C.Computer science.D.Ocean science. small village to a top scientist in China is truly inspiring. 14.Which of the following words best describes Huang Xuhua? Huang Xuhua was bomn in a small village.in.Guangdong Province.When.he A.Curious and strong-minded. B.Strict and humorous. C.Shy and creative. D.Wealthy and famous. was very young China was going through many changes.Huang was always curious about the oceari and how things worked.He loved rcading books and ryingm 15.What does the underlined part"put his shoulder to the wheel"mean? 线 A.Examining the submarine. B.Leading the workmates. experiments().Huang wasespecially good at math and physics.The two.subjects C.Resting the body. D.Sparing no effort. helped him build a strong foundation()for his future career.When he grew.older, he wanted to leam medicine at first under the influence.of his.parents whowereboth 16.What docs Paragraph 3 mainly talk about? A.Huang's fapily life. B.Huang's honor title. doctors in his hometown.However;to save China,Huang got into one of Chin'sbest universities to'study Naval Architecture.His university life not casybng C.Huang's achievement. D.Huang's university life. 八年级英语试卷第5页（共12页) 八年级英语试卷第6页（共12页） 学校 第二节阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其 中有一个多余的选项。 BC..476BC).Prince Chong'er of the Jin State ran away from his home state.He 班级 22 to travel to other states. About three years ago,I felt very loncly.17 My classmatcs didn't want 姓名 Once,he went to the state of Chu.King.Chengwang of Chu saw him as an to talk with me and my parents were always saying that other kids were better than me. important guest and._23 him a feast(盛宴).He asked Chong'er,“If you rule 考 号 I thought I was the unluckiest person and the worst child in the world. state of Jin one day,how would you thank me?""It seems your state has everything One day I got into a big fight with one of my classmates.18 Just at you want.I have nothing that you like,"Chong'er said.However,the king24 that moment.a boy stood up and stopped the fight.He was the monitor of our class. asked for something.Finally,Chong'er said,"would ask my soldiers to retreat() 19Whenever I got angry or sad,he would help me to cool down.He sanshe if we ever fight." was always there to help me when I was in difficult situations.My life began to Later,Chong'er25to his home state of Jin and became its ruler called change because of such a kind boy,my best friend.We spent a lot of interesting days Wengong.Both of the two26wanted to become stronger and get more land. together.As time went by,I became happier and happier with people and things.And They went to war with each other. it seemed that people around me changed,too.20 Jin Wengong didn't27 his promise.He asked his soldicrs to retreat But now.I can't ofen see my best friend because he is seriously ill and staying in sanshe in Chengpu.The Chu soidiers thought that the Jin soldiers were afraid to fight, hospital.I always remember the time when we spent together.How I miss him!I hope so they followed them.To their surprise,the Jin soldiers surrounded (them. he will be all right and come back to school soon. 28 Jin won the war.This was the famous Battle of Chengpu. A.After that,he often helped me and we became good friends. The Chu general,Zi Yu,was very-angry about the defeat and 29 to B.Across from my house is a small post office attack Jin again to get revenge.However,King Chengwang of Chu,having learned his C.My parents didn't shout at me any more and my classmates became friendly to me. lesson,30 to make peace with Jin instead.After this war,people used tuibi D.I was so angry that I hit him in the face. sanshe to mean retreating to avoid a conflict ) E.I didn't like my classmates,my parents or anyone else. 21.A.much B.large C.far D.fast 二完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分：满分10分） 22:A.offered B.wanted C.failed D.promised 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A,B,C,D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳 线选项。 23.A.served B.passed C.showed D.paid How long is sanshe in the idiom tuibi sanshe(退三舍)？ 24.A.all-with B.already C.just D.still In ancient times,she was a unit of distance()One she is as 21 as 25:A.mood B.returned C.walked D.got 30 li.One li is 500 meters and 30 li is 15,000 meters.So sanshe is 45 kilometers. 26:A.persons B:countrics C.friends D.states There is a story behind this idiom.During the Spring and Autumn Period(770 27.A.bfeak B.make C.keep D.accept 八年级英语试卷第7页（共12页） 八年级英语试卷第8页（共12页） 学校 28.A.in fact B.at first C.in the end D.above all them?We are all different in our own way,.Self-acceptance(自我接纳)can help you 班级 29.A.refused B.planned C.forgot D.failed feel happicr and better about yourself. 30.A.decided B.pretended C.happened D.avoided What is self-acceptance? 姓名 装 第二部分非选择题.（共40分） Self-acceptance means learning to accept the things that make you who you are. 考号 一，语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分》 As well as being thankful for what you're good at,like sports.science or singing in 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填 the school choir,self-acceptance also means valuing (the parts of you that don't 空，使窥文通顺连贯。 语篇填空 shine very brightly,like being forgetfulor untidy.A 12-year-old girl.Lily,says Peopie wory about losing31(they)keys.Now if you32. self-acceptance is“"knowing your ow阳weaknesses and strengths强项)，amd (forget)where your key is,you can find it quickly. accepting who you are no mauter what other people say or think." Let's read33.following story.Yesterday Mr.Smith lost his key in the Why is self-acceptance-good for you? room.He looked everywhere,but he couldn't find it.He didn't know what to do.He When you accept who you are,you worry less about things you can't change. thought hard and then had an idea."Hello!"he said in a loud voice."Hello!"a voice This makes you feel happier and more confident ()The Anna Freud Gentre,a 订 came fromn inside the drawer of the desk.He was surprised34(hear)that.He charity(慈善机构)that helps young people,says-everyonc can feel that they have to hurried to the desk and pulled the drawer open.To his pleasure,he took out the key be perfect,but that makes us forget about the little things that make us"special, from the drawer.What is this all about? because we're so busy trying'to meet someone else's-standards.Leamning to accept This kind of key is a new invention.There is an integrated circuit(集成电路)and everything about yourself can also help you find what youfre really good at.For a very small speaker built in it It can recognize is owner's voice35.(with) example,some people may find letters or numbers hard to read,but they might have nine meires.It is one of the most 36.(use)inventions for people. strengths in other things,like finding good ways to work out problems. Mr.Smith said,"am so happy to have this key.I will never lose it again."His To sum up,each of us is unique with both strengths and weaknesses. wife smiled and said,"37 a useful invention it is!Technology is changing our Self-acceptance is never about being perfect,but about embracing()every part of lives in many 38(w2y" ourselves sinccrely. 线 39.this key is small,it is very powerful.It shows that 40 41.Does self-acceptance help us feel happier? (create)is important and it can make life easier and happicr. 二.阅读与表达（共4小题，41-43小题，每小题2分，44题4分，满分10分） 42.What does Lily say about self-acceptance mean? 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。” Learn.to.Love Yourself Do you ever compare yourself to other people and wish you could be more like 43.What are the advantages(of self-acceptance? 八年级英语试卷第9页（共12页） 八年级英语试卷第10项（共12页） 学校 班级 44.How can you accept yourself?(Write 30 words or more.) 姓名 装 考号 三. 书面表达（满分20分） 45.假定你是李华，你们学校正在举办“伟大发明分享会”，请你根据以 下要点，写一篇短文介绍一项你最感兴趣的发明，向同学们分享其故事与价值。 内容包括： 1,你介绍的发明名称是什么：该发明是由谁发明的： 2.它主要解决了人们生活中的什么问题： 3.你怎么看待这个发明的： 4.从这位发明家身上，你学到了什么品质或精神. 注意： 1.词数80100，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数： 2.语句通顺逻辑清晰，语法正确： 3.文中不得出现真实姓名、校名等相关信息。 There are many great inventions in history that have changed people's lives.Among them,the one I'm most interested in is 八年级英语试卷第11页（共12页） 八年级英语试卷第12页（共12页）