内容正文:
台州市2026届高三第一次教学质量评估试题
英语学科试题卷
注意事项:
1. 答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Who is the woman probably speaking to?
A. A policeman. B. A neighbor. C. A dog owner.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What will the two speakers do tonight?
A. To see a film after dinner. B. To watch TED shows at home. C. To have a walk along the beach.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. An actor. B. A film. C. An investment.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What does the woman mean?
A. Rene slipped and fell. B. Rene went to a wrong room. C. Rene heard Jackson’s speech.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
How much did Tony pay for the book?
A. $6. B. $12. C. $18.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. When does the conversation happen?
A. In the morning. B. At noon. C. In the afternoon.
7. Why isn't Jeremy in the conference room now?
A. He is working on another task.
B. He has checked the heater before.
C. He needs to meet the part-time workers.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. Why does the man call the woman?
A. To plan a meeting with her. B. To tell her about her new job. C. To make their travel arrangements.
9. Where is the woman now?
A. In Miami. B. In Los Angeles. C. In Salt Lake City.
10. Who needs a new flat?
A. Beckham. B. Maria. C. Cherry.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11. Why did the woman drop by George’s Garage?
A. To get an oil change. B. To get the tires changed. C. To have her car checked.
12. Why did the man stop going to George’s Garage?
A. He was dissatisfied with its service.
B. He heard the garage had closed down.
C. He found a cheaper place near his home.
13. What happened to Peter?
A. He was promoted. B. He set up his own business. C. He got employed downtown.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
14. Where is the Royal Oak?
A. Near the main square. B. On the airport road. C. In the countryside.
15. What is special about the Bridge Hotel?
A. It is quite lovely in summer. B. It used to be a private house. C. It has an indoor swimming pool.
16. Which hotel will the man choose?
A. Carlton House. B. The Royal Oak. C. The Bridge Hotel.
17. How does the woman sound?
A. Grateful. B. Patient. C. Curious.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
18. What is the speaker mainly talking about?
A. His feeling after receiving an award.
B. His passion for different music types.
C. His experience about travelling around.
19. What did the speaker most recently announce to the public?
A. A single song. B. A three-song record. C. A twelve-song collection.
20. Who will speak next?
A. A young musician. B. The speaker's wife. C. The host of the ceremony.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳答案。
A
Get an A+ in Food Safety This School Year
As the school year begins, one often overlooked item deserves a spot on every checklist: food safety! Here are some guidelines to keep food safe when packing your lunches.
Clean — Recently, the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) has conducted an observational study on food preparation, which showed that only 44% of the participants attempted to wash their hands before meal preparation, a failing grade no matter how you look at it. Even fewer participants (3%) washed their hands properly by rubbing hands for at least 20 seconds. To get an A, wet hands, apply soap, rub for at least 20 seconds, rinse, and dry with a clean towel before, during, and after preparing food, and before eating.
Separate — Avoid spreading germs when preparing foods. Use one cutting board for raw meats and another for vegetables, fruits, and ready-to-eat foods. When packing, keep foods that spoil easily, such as prepared meats, in a special lunchbox with a cold source, like a frozen gel pack. Do not reuse packaging such as resealable plastic bags, as they can spread bacteria.
Chill — You’ll pass the final “food safety exam” by never leaving food out of refrigeration for over two hours. Leaving food out too long at room temperature can cause bacteria to grow to dangerous levels that can cause illness. Bacteria grow most rapidly in the range of temperatures between 4℃ and 60℃, doubling in number in as little as 20 minutes. This range of temperatures is often called the “Danger Zone”.
Caution — Never taste food to determine its safety. When in doubt, throw it out. While you may have substitute teachers, there is never a substitute for food safety.
For more questions about food safety, contact the USDA’s hotline at 1-888-674-6854 to talk to a food safety expert during working hours on weekdays, or chat live at ask.usda.gov from 10 a.m. to 6 p.m., Saturday through Tuesday.
21. What percentage of participants failed to wash hands properly?
A. 3%. B. 41%. C. 44%. D. 97%.
22. “4℃-60℃” is called the “Danger Zone” because ________ in this temperature range.
A. illnesses spread easily B. bacteria multiply fastest
C. foods lose freshness easily D. nutrients break down quickly
23. How can you know more about food safety from USDA on a Sunday noon?
A. Send an email. B. Turn to a teacher. C. Call the hotline. D. Access the live chat.
B
It’s unusual to read novels about women taking an active role in the resistance during World War Ⅱ, especially those of Dutch women, who were expected to keep the home fires burning and let the men get on with the fighting. So, I was intrigued when discovering many Dutch female fighters who risked their lives for their country in wartime.
My book, The Girl with the Red Hair, is based on the true story of Hannie Schaft, the most famous of those brave women. To the Dutch, Hannie was an icon of resistance during World War Ⅱ, and around the country there are schools and streets named after her.
At the start of the war, Hannie was a law student at the University of Amsterdam, but her studies were disrupted by the German occupation of the Netherlands. On May 14th, 1940, a German bombing raid almost destroyed Rotterdam, forcing thousands to flee the burning city. As the Nazis began targeting Jews, Hannie decided to act. Whether it was sheltering Jews or transporting top-secret information in her saddlebags, setting fire to military facilities or shooting Nazi officers, the breathtaking courage she demonstrated was unprecedented. Hannie was prepared to take on any assignment in her quest for justice.
Hannie’s story ends tragically. It was Hannie’s great misfortune to be arrested only weeks before the end of the war. Though this black-haired girl refused to talk under questioning, her red hair roots gave her identity away. One cold spring morning, Hannie was taken from her cell and marched to a point, where one of the Nazi soldiers took aim. But his first shot only grazed her ear. She said, “Idiot! I shoot better than you.” The second bullet took her life.
It has been a humbling experience writing this book about Hannie Schaft. Although my book is a work of fiction, I hope I’ve done justice to this incredible and inspiring woman. Come and discover more about my new novel, the second in The Dutch Girl series, called The Girl with the Red Hair.
24. What do we know about the Dutch women from the first paragraph?
A. Few women took part in World War Ⅱ.
B. Women’s contributions were rarely recorded.
C. There existed stereotypical perception of women.
D. Women’s stories were overshadowed by men's heroism.
25. What does paragraph 3 mainly talk about?
A. Hannie’s peaceful life before the war. B. Challenges Hannie faced in her education.
C. Hannie’s courageous resistance activities. D. Destruction caused by the German bombing.
26. What do the underlined words “only grazed” in paragraph 4 mean?
A. Barely touched. B. Partially deafened. C. Deeply wounded. D. Completely missed.
27. What is the author’s purpose in writing the text?
A. To record the wartime history. B. To reflect on a writing experience.
C. To introduce a patriotic woman. D. To share a real-life-inspired fiction.
C
A new study published in the Journal of Applied Ecology revealed when, where and how most songbirds migrate offshore over North American coasts. This data can help wind energy managers cut down on birds dying from hitting wind turbines (涡轮机) while generating sustainable energy.
The researchers studied 10 years of weather radar data from 16 sites and found that birds flying over the Atlantic Coast and the Gulf of Mexico gather more closely and move for a shorter time than those flying over land. More birds also migrate in fall than in spring. Shannon Curley, the study’s lead researcher, explained, “Birds migrate over the sea on fewer nights than over land. There’s no place to rest and refuel on the water, so birds may wait for ideal atmospheric conditions, such as favorable winds, before making an offshore crossing.”
This short yet critical time window gives wind energy managers a chance to reduce collisions (相撞). Curley said they could pause turbine work on nights when migration is most intense-a practice that is currently more common in Europe than North America. “These peak nights of migration tend to have fairly nice weather and calmer winds, and are therefore not the nights when wind operators have a huge energy harvest,”Curley noted. “So there might be a sweet spot where we can target these big migration nights and give these birds safe passage.”
The study also found that songbirds migrating offshore fly at lower altitudes than those migrating over land, potentially putting them at greater risk of wind turbine collisions. The U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service says 140,000 to 327,000 birds die from land turbines each year. But no one knows how many die from offshore turbines, since dead birds’ bodies wash away easily. So using radar technology to identify high-risk areas is key.
With one-third of all American bird species rapidly declining, data-driven decisions about turbine siting and operations can point the way to sustainable energy while also saving birds. “Our hope is that this work will help identify high-risk, high-use areas for birds and contribute to positive green energy solutions,” Curley said.
28. What can we learn about the songbirds in paragraph 2?
A. They favor flying over open seas. B. They become more active on spring nights.
C. They are particular about where to rest. D. They time crossings by weather conditions.
29. What does the underlined phrase “a sweet spot” refer to?
A. An ideal balance. B. A moral dilemma.
C. An opportunity for profit. D. A place without turbines.
30. Why is it difficult to identify high-risk areas offshore?
A. Birds change their travelling routes. B. Wind strength at sea is unpredictable.
C. Dead birds’ bodies are hard to trace. D. Radar technology is underdeveloped.
31. What does Curley think of the potential application of the new research?
A. Risky. B. Promising. C. Productive. D. Challenging.
D
Born between the mid-1990s and early 2010s, Gen Z is often labelled as “digital natives”. Therefore, it may come as a surprise that Gen Z is turning away from screens and heading outdoors. From forest bathing to camping trips, more young adults are embracing nature as part of their lives.
Digital burnout is driving change. Gen Z spends more time online than any other generation, with daily screen time averaging 6-9 hours. According to a recent survey by Pew Research Centre, over 60% of Gen Z respondents reported feeling overwhelmed by the pressures of staying digitally connected. Therefore, nature offers an escape. For Gen Z, being outdoors isn't just leisure, it’s a form of essential self-care.
Ironically, the very platforms driving digital burnout are now fuelling nature engagement. Social media is not just part of the problem but it’s also part of the solution. Popular hashtags such as #Hiking, #Ice Bathing, #RunningClubs, and #VanLife have received billions of views online. Health and lifestyle influencers share experiences of these activities, reframing nature as desirable and reachable. Although access to nature is still limited by safety concerns, cost, and urban density, Gen Z is adapting as best as they can. From sharing equipment to joining outdoor clubs, they’re finding creative ways to reclaim public spaces.
Reconnecting with nature is also driven by environmental values. From eco-tourism to zero-waste hiking, Gen Z approaches outdoor time with purpose. Gen Z is reshaping global movements, using social media to spread climate advocacy and redefine sustainable living. This generation is embracing outdoor experiences that are low-cost, low-tech, and deeply fulfilling. Amongst all these activities, run clubs and social fitness events have exploded in popularity.
With a growing number of Gen Z passionate about spending time outdoors, it’s evident that many are turning to nature to restore balance, foster connection, and contribute to a healthier world.
32. What do the numbers in paragraph 2 show?
A. Gen Z’s digital overexposure. B. Gen Z’s preference for screens.
C. The necessity of digital connection. D. The phenomenon of online addiction.
33. Which best describes social media’s role for Gen Z?
A. Double-edged. B. Problem-causing. C. Fun-oriented. D. Ever-changing.
34. What can be inferred from paragraph 4?
A. Online platforms advocate eco-tourism. B. Gen Z has strong environmental awareness.
C. Engaging in outdoor activities is challenging. D. Social fitness events require high-end equipment.
35. What can be a suitable title for the text?
A. From Clicks to Cliffs: The Call of the Wild B. Beyond the Screen: The Truth of Outdoor Lives
C. Gen Z is Swapping Screen Time for Green Time D. Social Media is Leading Gen Z to Outdoor Trips
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Don’t Rush Through Books
I love books. I love reading. I do it as much as I can. I tell people they should do the same. But when I hear that people are using apps to try to read more in less time, I just shake my head. Guys, you’re doing it wrong! Reading is like eating, dating, and travelling. The whole point is that it’s pleasurable and meaningful. ___36___
Unfortunately, reading always falls victim to seeking productivity shortcuts. People may rush through books over dinner table to save ten minutes but willingly fly across the country for a three-day conference where nothing gets accomplished. Actually, such an act tends to be penny wise and pound foolish. ___37___ Simply put: You don’t need to squeeze reading into the in-between moments of your life; you need to squeeze out the non-essentials and make reading, and reading well, the priority.
Once on a flight, I was surrounded by businessmen — the type of people who would say things like “I’m too busy to read”. And what were they doing on this flight? Watching videos, texting, or chatting. I was the only one reading. In two and a half hours, I got all the way through the book. But it wasn’t finishing a book that mattered. ___38___ The book was about a man’s attempt to retract Coronado’s expedition on horseback. I was transported from that plane to the desert. I was fully engaged.
We have to remember: we don’t get a prize at the end of life for having rushed through as many books as possible. Remember: quality over quantity. Always, ___39___ The time you spend reading them, the time you carved out and gave to the process — that’s what you’ll remember at the end of your life. That is the prize.
___40___ They don’t fit it in between other tasks they make it the priority. And from that, everything follows: the more you read, the better you get, and the more you want to read. They don’t rush. They savor. And so should you.
A. It was those quiet, reflective hours.
B. You’re not supposed to rush through it.
C. Never miss the chance to win the prize.
D. It doesn’t matter how much you end up reading.
E. All great readers share one rule: they value reading.
F. When I am reading, I feel like someone else understands me.
G. What really needs changing is not reading speed but daily priorities.
第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
On sunny weekends, crowds often ___41___ outside my house. Some smile ___42___ and hurry away; others stand firm, refusing to move until their photos are perfect. Once, a film crew ___43___ the entrance with heavy tripods (三脚架), and when I lifted my phone to record them, a man ___44___, “Excuse me, do you mind?” I snapped back, “Do you mind? This is my house!”
Initially, a few passers-by paused for photos, but their curiosity was ___45___. Then, early this year, a single post on social media ___46___ everything. Within weeks, groups of tourists came with cameras, and even clothes for quick costume changes. My quiet street turned into a(n) ___47___.
I shut the curtains, ___48___, and even called the police, yet the flow of people never stopped. Then one morning, returning home after a long night of work, I saw a group adjust their lights and angles, change outfits, and wait for the perfect ___49___. When the camera finally ___50___, my pink house stood glowing in the frame, perfectly ___51___ with the rising sun. To my surprise, I felt a ___52___ calm.
Since then, I have learned to ___53___. My neighbours still complain, but I no longer argue. To me, the pink house is not just a ___54___ for others. It is my home, my story-one that quietly ___55___ in thousands of photos.
41. A. complain B. gather C. applaud D. parade
42. A. sympathetically B. proudly C. apologetically D. kindly
43. A. guarded B. decorated C. marked D. blocked
44. A. nodded B. grinned C. frowned D. bowed
45. A. annoying B. harmless C. precious D. childish
46. A. changed B. started C. shared D. prevented
47. A. market B. playground C. stage D. exhibition
48. A. argued B. prayed C. wept D. hesitated
49. A. dusk B. dawn C. noon D. midnight
50. A. clicked B. worked C. dropped D. cracked
51. A. compared B. blurred C. mixed D. balanced
52. A. typical B. random C. lasting D. strange
53. A. give up B. turn away C. step aside D. hold on
54. A. picture B. background C. shelter D. souvenir
55. A. lives on B. shows off C. fades out D. slips away
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In China's Palace Museum, experts are busy working on a plaque (匾额) ___56___ (weather) by centuries. According to Ma Yue, deputy head of the group, the calligraphy consists of a silk layer carrying the ink ___57___ a paper layer supporting it. The restoration group must separate the two layers.
Technological methods come into play, ___58___ (help) experts analyze the components of the ink and silk that ancient people used, and source historically consistent materials. Ma says for some ___59___ (severe) worn pieces, they have created replicas with digital technology, while the restored originals will be placed in storage.
For the ancient paintings and calligraphy, the mounting (装裱) methods and restoration techniques are ___60___ national-level intangible cultural heritage item. "Even today, we maintain a master-apprentice (师徒) system. Graduates of various majors joining our group must train ___61___ their masters' guidance for three years, refining their mounting and restoration skills. That's how our restorers ___62___ (cultivate)," says Ma.
In recent years, more young ___63___ (profession) have joined the museum's restoration teams, including Jin Dazhao, 34, from the metal artifacts group. Jin believes that restoring cultural relics is not simply mending ___64___ is broken, but about continuing a chain of human creativity and memory. "Through each careful stroke and polish," he adds, "we are enabling history ____65____(breathe) again."
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
66. 假定你是李华,上周在接待国际交换生的过程中,因为文化差异,发生了一个小尴尬。请写一封电子邮件给英国笔友Jenny,内容包括:
(1)事情经过;
(2)所获启示。
注意:
(1)写作词数应为80左右;
(2)请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
Dear Jenny,
I'd like to share with you a small awkward moment last week.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)
67. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
It was the last day before moving into the new house. Mr. and Mrs. Martin wanted to make it warm and lovely, so they decided to do some decorating themselves. That morning, Mrs. Martin stood at the door, reminding her busy husband. “Don’t climb too high, don’t move heavy boxes, and don’t forget to rest,” she said again and again, before she eventually headed out to buy curtains.
Earlier, their daughter Emily had called. She said she was tied up with her job in another city, but promised, “Don’t worry, we’ll celebrate together soon.” The couple missed her, of course, but they smiled at each other and agreed it would be meaningful to get the new home ready, a warm welcome awaiting their daughter’s arrival.
Mr. Martin waved goodbye to his wife and went back to his decorating work, confident and full of energy at first. But soon the living room turned into a battlefield. Boxes, nails, a hammer and screwdrivers lay everywhere. Paint splashed onto the floor, and the wall looked like a child’s drawing. And several photo frames were scattered on the ground.
“A spider!” Mr. Martin climbed onto a shaky stool to chase it away-his wife hated those things — but instead he slipped and broke a photo frame. “Ouch, my back!” he groaned, sweat trickling down his forehead. He began to wonder whether he was really able to do this job alone.
Then came a sharp smell from the kitchen. “Oh no, my cake!” Mr. Martin dragged himself to open the oven. The cake, which he had planned to surprise his wife, was now nothing but a hard black rock. He stared at it, shaking his head. “Should I admit the mess? Or pretend nothing happened?” he whispered. Suddenly, the door creaked open. Mrs. Martin stepped inside with the new curtains in her arms.
注意:
(1)续写词数应为150左右;
(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1: For a moment, Mrs. Martin stood frozen.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2: With the new curtains finally in place, the doorbell rang.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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$台州市高三年级教学质量评估试题。第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话读两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。Were you woken up by the dog barking last night? Yeah, I heard the Wilson's house was broken into. Oh no, I should have called the police. Were you woken up by the dog barking last night? Yeah, I heard the Wilson's house was broken into. Oh, no, I should have called the police. Let's go to the movie after the dinner at the rose hotel. It's all my treat. Wow, that's great. I am wondering whether to watch ted shows at home or go out for a walk along the beach tonight. Let's go to the movie after the dinner at the roads hotel. It's all my treat. Wow, that's great. I am wondering whether to watch tech shows at home or go out for a walk along the beach tonight. The film we sign August performed poorly at the box office. IT couldn't even cover the investors costs. Oh, i'm not surprised even the all star cast couldn't rescue the weak plot. The film we sign August performed poorly at the box office. IT couldn't Steven cover the investors costs? Oh, i'm not surprised even the all star cast couldn't rescue the weak plot. I wonder why renay didn't come to hear Jackson speak. In fact, he slipped in at the last minute and SAT in the back of the room. I wonder why renay didn't come to hear Jackson speak. In fact, he slipped in at the last minute and SAT in the back of the room. I just bought this book in the sales. I paid only eighteen dollars for IT, six dollars off its original Price. It's really a bargain, but tony bought the same book for just half the original Price at another bookstore. I just bought this book in the sales. I paid only eighteen dollars for IT, six dollars off its original Price. It's really a bargain. But tony, about the same book for just half the original Price at another bookstore. 第一节到此结束,第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Oh, jerrem, there you are. Have you had a chance to check out the problem I mentioned yesterday? I think there is an issue with the heater in the conference room. Not yet. I've been setting up the new workspaces for the part time workers we recently hired. I'm planning . to hold start visiting clients in that room this afternoon, so i'll change the location if it's still cold in there. Okay, i'll get to the conference room as soon as I finish. great. And let me know that can be fixed by noon. Oh, jeremy, there you are. Have you had a chance to check out the problem I mentioned yesterday? I think there's an issue with the heater in the conference room. Not yet. I've been setting up the new workspaces for the part time workers we recently hired. I'm planning the whole star of visiting clients in that room this afternoon, so i'll change the location if it's still cold in there. Okay, i'll get to the conference room as soon as I finish. great. And let me know that can be fixed by noon. 听下面一段对话,回答第八至第13个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hello, this is Cherry. Hello, Cherry, this is back on. I have some good news for you. Maria was very satisfied with you and said he is looking forward to working with you. Isn't that great? Congratulations, dear. How does that feel to be maria's new agent? I imagine you are just delighted with this news. Let's see. You can start on monday, right? Well, would you mind my starting on wednesday? I'm visiting my father in miami, and because I don't live in less Angeles, i'll need a couple of days to find a flat and gets some furniture and move from side lake city. Oh, well, then in that case, I suppose thursday would be good. Okay, see you then. Hello, this is Cherry. Hello, Cherry, this is back on. I have some good news for you. Maria was very satisfied with you and said he is looking forward to working with you. Isn't that great? Congratulations, dear. How does IT feel to be maria's new agent? I imagine you are just delighted with this news. Let's see. You can start on monday, right? Well, would you mind my starting on wednesday of i'm visiting my father in miami and because I don't live in less Angeles, i'll need a couple of days to find a flat and gets some furniture and move from side lake city. Oh, well, then in that case, I suppose thursday would be good OK see you then. 听下面一段对话,回答第11至第13 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这。三个小题。Hey, David, I just dropped off my car to get my winter tires put on at George's garage, and I didn't see your car there. Didn't you say that you were going to take your car in to get your oil changed this morning? Oh, I didn't take my car there. I ended up taking IT to . another place. Really, why did you do that? I thought you said you were happy with the work. They did hear car the last time you took IT in. I know, but I found a place near my apartment. More importantly, IT cost me less. Plus, Peter used to take care of my car at George's garage, but he doesn't work there anymore. He started his own shop downtown somewhere. Hi David. I just dropped off my car to get my winter tires put on at George's garage, and I didn't see your car there. Didn't you say that you were going to take your car in to get your oil changed this morning? Oh, I didn't take my car there. I ended up taking IT to another place. Really, why did you do that? I thought you said you were happy with the work. They did hear car, the last time you took IT in. I know, but I found a place near my apartment. More importantly, IT caused me less. Plus, Peter used to take care of my car at George's garage, but he doesn't work there anymore. He started his own shop downtown somewhere. 听下面一段对话,回答第14至第17 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Can I help you? Yes, I want to find a place to stay for a few days. Well, there are some good hotels. Carton house is near the main square in the city center, but you might also be interested in the royal. It's in the countryside about ten kilometers away and very peaceful. Then there is the bridge hotel. It's in town but not in the center. IT is out on the airport road HMM. That might be a bit far actually. okay. Now the one you mentioned in the city center, can you tell me . a bit about IT? Well, IT is quite unusual. IT used to be a large private house. IT was bought by the Venus chain, and they completely redecorated. IT, that's a five star hotel. doesn't have a swimming pool. No, the royal low has an outdoor pool, which is lovely in summer, but the only hotel with an indoor pool is the bridge hotel. I see. Well, I think i'll probably go for the city center. Can I help you? Yes, I want to find a place to stay for a few days. Well, there are some good hotels. Carlton house is near the main square in the city center, but you might also be interested in the royal oak. It's in the countryside, about ten kilometers away and very peaceful. Then there is a bridge hotel. It's in town, but not in the center. IT is out on the airport road. HMM, that might be a bit far, actually. okay. Now the one you mentioned in the city center, can you tell me a bit about IT? Well, IT is quite unusual. IT used to be a large private house. IT was bought by the Venus chain, and they completely redecorated IT. That's a five star hotel. Does that have a swimming pool? No, the royal low has an outdoor pool, which is lovely in summer. But the only hotel with an indoor pool is the bridge . hotel I see. Well, I think i'll probably go for the city center. 听下面一段独白,回答第18至第23个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Honestly, I can't believe my dreams has come true. As a Young man, I have always been imagining moving to loss and one day and putting my whole heart into music. Of course, at the time, this seems like a very distant hope, but thanks to my fans, supporters and wife, i'm here today. First, I released three twelve song records, which slowly gained attention around my hometown in northern england and some nearby regions like scotland and ireland. And now my latest project, which was just a single song, caught the world's attention. For that, i'd said, only happened because I refused to give up through the upside downs in my career. I did IT all for the love of music. So being recognized for this award means a lot to me, to all the Young musicians out there. You can do IT too, plus to all the fans and anyone enjoying my music, i've done this for you. This award is for all of us. May many more great things come in the future. Now put your hands together for our host bobber men with the next award. Honestly, I can't believe my dreams come true. As a Young man, I have always been imagining moving to los Angeles one day and putting my whole heart into music. Of course, at the time, this seems like a very distant hope. But thanks to my fans, supporters and wife, i'm here today. First, I released three twelve song records, which slowly gained attention around my hometown in northern england and some nearby regions like scotland and ireland. And now my latest project, which was just a single song, caught the world's attention. For that, i'd said, only happened because I refused to give up through the upside downs of my career. I did IT all for the love of music. So being recognized for this award means a lot to me, to all the Young musicians out there. You can do IT too. Plus to all the fans and anyone enjoying my music. I've done this for you. This award is for all of us. May many more great things come in the future. Now put your hands together for our host, bob Baker, men n with the next award. 第二节到此结束,现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。
台州市2026届高三第一次教学质量评估试题
英语学科试题卷
注意事项:
1. 答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Who is the woman probably speaking to?
A. A policeman. B. A neighbor. C. A dog owner.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: Were you woken up by the dog barking last night?
M: Yeah, I heard the Wilson’s house was broken into.
W: Oh no, I should have called the police.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What will the two speakers do tonight?
A. To see a film after dinner. B. To watch TED shows at home. C. To have a walk along the beach.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】M: Let’s go to the movie after the dinner at the Rose Hotel. It’s all my treat.
W: Wow, that’s great. I am wondering whether to watch Ted shows at home or go out for a walk along the beach tonight.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. An actor. B. A film. C. An investment.
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】W: The film we saw in August performed poorly at the box office. It couldn’t even cover the investors’ costs.
M: Oh, I’m not surprised. Even the all-star cast couldn’t rescue the weak plot.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What does the woman mean?
A. Rene slipped and fell. B. Rene went to a wrong room. C. Rene heard Jackson’s speech.
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】M: I wonder why Rene didn’t come to hear Jackson speak.
W: In fact, he slipped in at the last minute and sat in the back of the room.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
How much did Tony pay for the book?
A. $6. B. $12. C. $18.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: I just bought this book and the sales. I paid only eighteen dollars for it, six dollars off its original price.
M: It’s really a bargain, but Tony bought the same book for just half the original price at another bookstore.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. When does the conversation happen?
A. In the morning. B. At noon. C. In the afternoon.
7. Why isn't Jeremy in the conference room now?
A. He is working on another task.
B. He has checked the heater before.
C. He needs to meet the part-time workers.
【答案】6. A 7. C
【解析】
【原文】W: Oh, Jeremy, there you are. Have you had a chance to check out the problem I mentioned yesterday? I think there’s an issue with the heater in the conference room.
M: Ah, not yet. I’ve been setting up the new workspaces for the part-time workers we recently hired.
W: I’m planning to host our visiting clients in that room this afternoon, so I’ll change the location if it’s still cold in there.
M: OK, I’ll get to the conference room as soon as I finish.
W: Great. And let me know if it can’t be fixed by noon.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. Why does the man call the woman?
A. To plan a meeting with her. B. To tell her about her new job. C. To make their travel arrangements.
9. Where is the woman now?
A. In Miami. B. In Los Angeles. C. In Salt Lake City.
10. Who needs a new flat?
A. Beckham. B. Maria. C. Cherry.
【答案】8. B 9. A 10. C
【解析】
【原文】W: Hello, this is Cherry.
M: Hello Cherry. This is Beckham. I’ve some good news for you. Maria was very satisfied with you and said she’s looking forward to working with you. Isn’t that great? Congratulations dear. How does it feel to be Maria’s new agent? I imagined you were just delighted with this news. Let’s see you can start on Monday, right?
W: Well, would you mind my starting on Wednesday? I’m visiting my father in Miami and because I don’t live in Los Angeles, I’ll need a couple of days to find a flat and get some furniture and move from Salt Lake City.
M: Oh well then. In that case I suppose Thursday would be good. Okay, see you then.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11. Why did the woman drop by George’s Garage?
A. To get an oil change. B. To get the tires changed. C. To have her car checked.
12. Why did the man stop going to George’s Garage?
A. He was dissatisfied with its service.
B. He heard the garage had closed down.
C. He found a cheaper place near his home.
13. What happened to Peter?
A. He was promoted. B. He set up his own business. C. He got employed downtown.
【答案】11. B 12. C 13. C
【解析】
【原文】W: Hey, David, I just dropped off my car to get my winter tires put on at George’s garage and I didn’t see your car there. Didn’t you say that you were going to take your car in to get your oil changed this morning?
M: Oh, I didn’t take my car there. I ended up taking it to another place.
W: Really, why did you do that? I thought you said you were happy with the work they did to your car the last time you took it in.
M: I know, but I found a place near my apartment. More importantly, it cost me less. Plus, Peter used to take care of my car at George’s garage, but he doesn’t work there anymore. He started his own shop downtown somewhere.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
14. Where is the Royal Oak?
A. Near the main square. B. On the airport road. C. In the countryside.
15. What is special about the Bridge Hotel?
A. It is quite lovely in summer. B. It used to be a private house. C. It has an indoor swimming pool.
16. Which hotel will the man choose?
A. Carlton House. B. The Royal Oak. C. The Bridge Hotel.
17. How does the woman sound?
A. Grateful. B. Patient. C. Curious.
【答案】14. C 15. C 16. A 17. B
【解析】
【原文】W: Can I help you?
M: Yes, I want to find a place to stay for a few days.
W: Well, there are some good hotels. Carlton house is near the main square in the city centre. But you might also be interested in the Royal Oak. It’s in the countryside, about ten kilometers away and very peaceful. Then there is the Bridge Hotel. It’s in town, but not in the center. It is out on the airport road.
M: Hmm, that might be a bit far, actually. Okay, now the one you mentioned in the city centre, can you tell me a bit about it?
W: Well, it is quite unusual. It used to be a large private house. It was bought by the Venice Chain and they completely redecorated it. That’s a five-star hotel.
M: Does it have a swimming pool?
W: No, the Royal Oak has an outdoor pool, which is lovely in summer. But the only hotel with an indoor pool is the Bridge Hotel.
M: I see. Well, I think I’ll probably go for the city centre.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
18. What is the speaker mainly talking about?
A. His feeling after receiving an award.
B. His passion for different music types.
C. His experience about travelling around.
19. What did the speaker most recently announce to the public?
A. A single song. B. A three-song record. C. A twelve-song collection.
20. Who will speak next?
A. A young musician. B. The speaker's wife. C. The host of the ceremony.
【答案】18. A 19. A 20. C
【解析】
【原文】 M: Honestly, I can’t believe my dream has come true. As a young man, I have always been imagining moving to Los Angeles one day and putting my whole heart into music. Of course, at the time this seemed like a very distant hope, but thanks to my fans, supporters and wife, I’m here today. First, I released three twelve song records, which slowly gained attention around my home town in northern England and some nearby regions like Scotland and Ireland. And now my latest project, which was just a single song, caught the world’s attention. For that, I’d say it only happened because I refused to give up. Through the ups and downs in my career, I did it all for the love of music, so being recognized for this award means a lot to me. To all the young musicians out there, you can do it too. Plus, to all the fans and anyone enjoying my music, I’ve done this for you. This award is for all of us. May many more great things come in the future. Now put your hands together for our host Bob Ackerman with the next award.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳答案。
A
Get an A+ in Food Safety This School Year
As the school year begins, one often overlooked item deserves a spot on every checklist: food safety! Here are some guidelines to keep food safe when packing your lunches.
Clean — Recently, the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) has conducted an observational study on food preparation, which showed that only 44% of the participants attempted to wash their hands before meal preparation, a failing grade no matter how you look at it. Even fewer participants (3%) washed their hands properly by rubbing hands for at least 20 seconds. To get an A, wet hands, apply soap, rub for at least 20 seconds, rinse, and dry with a clean towel before, during, and after preparing food, and before eating.
Separate — Avoid spreading germs when preparing foods. Use one cutting board for raw meats and another for vegetables, fruits, and ready-to-eat foods. When packing, keep foods that spoil easily, such as prepared meats, in a special lunchbox with a cold source, like a frozen gel pack. Do not reuse packaging such as resealable plastic bags, as they can spread bacteria.
Chill — You’ll pass the final “food safety exam” by never leaving food out of refrigeration for over two hours. Leaving food out too long at room temperature can cause bacteria to grow to dangerous levels that can cause illness. Bacteria grow most rapidly in the range of temperatures between 4℃ and 60℃, doubling in number in as little as 20 minutes. This range of temperatures is often called the “Danger Zone”.
Caution — Never taste food to determine its safety. When in doubt, throw it out. While you may have substitute teachers, there is never a substitute for food safety.
For more questions about food safety, contact the USDA’s hotline at 1-888-674-6854 to talk to a food safety expert during working hours on weekdays, or chat live at ask.usda.gov from 10 a.m. to 6 p.m., Saturday through Tuesday.
21. What percentage of participants failed to wash hands properly?
A. 3%. B. 41%. C. 44%. D. 97%.
22. “4℃-60℃” is called the “Danger Zone” because ________ in this temperature range.
A. illnesses spread easily B. bacteria multiply fastest
C. foods lose freshness easily D. nutrients break down quickly
23. How can you know more about food safety from USDA on a Sunday noon?
A. Send an email. B. Turn to a teacher. C. Call the hotline. D. Access the live chat.
【答案】21. D 22. B 23. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍学年伊始午餐打包的四项食品安全指南及咨询方式。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Clean”部分原文“Even fewer participants (3%) washed their hands properly by rubbing hands for at least 20 seconds. (仅有3%的参与者通过揉搓至少20秒正确洗手)”可知,97%的人未能正确洗手。故选D项。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Chill”部分原文“Bacteria grow most rapidly in the range of temperatures between 4℃ and 60℃, doubling in number in as little as 20 minutes. This range of temperatures is often called the “Danger Zone”. (细菌在4℃到60℃的温度范围内生长最快,短短20分钟数量就能翻倍,这一温度范围常被称为“危险区”)”可知,4℃-60℃被称为“危险区”因为在这个温度范围内细菌繁殖最快,故选B项。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。据最后一段“For more questions about food safety, contact the USDA’s hotline at 1-888-674-6854 to talk to a food safety expert during working hours on weekdays, or chat live at ask.usda.gov from 10 a.m. to 6 p.m., Saturday through Tuesday. (有关食品安全的更多问题,请在工作日工作时间拨打美国农业部热线1-888-674-6854与食品安全专家交谈,或在周六至周二上午10点至下午6点在ask.usda.gov进行在线聊天)”可知,在周日中午可以通过访问在线聊天了解更多关于美国农业部的食品安全信息。故选D项。
B
It’s unusual to read novels about women taking an active role in the resistance during World War Ⅱ, especially those of Dutch women, who were expected to keep the home fires burning and let the men get on with the fighting. So, I was intrigued when discovering many Dutch female fighters who risked their lives for their country in wartime.
My book, The Girl with the Red Hair, is based on the true story of Hannie Schaft, the most famous of those brave women. To the Dutch, Hannie was an icon of resistance during World War Ⅱ, and around the country there are schools and streets named after her.
At the start of the war, Hannie was a law student at the University of Amsterdam, but her studies were disrupted by the German occupation of the Netherlands. On May 14th, 1940, a German bombing raid almost destroyed Rotterdam, forcing thousands to flee the burning city. As the Nazis began targeting Jews, Hannie decided to act. Whether it was sheltering Jews or transporting top-secret information in her saddlebags, setting fire to military facilities or shooting Nazi officers, the breathtaking courage she demonstrated was unprecedented. Hannie was prepared to take on any assignment in her quest for justice.
Hannie’s story ends tragically. It was Hannie’s great misfortune to be arrested only weeks before the end of the war. Though this black-haired girl refused to talk under questioning, her red hair roots gave her identity away. One cold spring morning, Hannie was taken from her cell and marched to a point, where one of the Nazi soldiers took aim. But his first shot only grazed her ear. She said, “Idiot! I shoot better than you.” The second bullet took her life.
It has been a humbling experience writing this book about Hannie Schaft. Although my book is a work of fiction, I hope I’ve done justice to this incredible and inspiring woman. Come and discover more about my new novel, the second in The Dutch Girl series, called The Girl with the Red Hair.
24. What do we know about the Dutch women from the first paragraph?
A. Few women took part in World War Ⅱ.
B. Women’s contributions were rarely recorded.
C. There existed stereotypical perception of women.
D. Women’s stories were overshadowed by men's heroism.
25. What does paragraph 3 mainly talk about?
A. Hannie’s peaceful life before the war. B. Challenges Hannie faced in her education.
C. Hannie’s courageous resistance activities. D. Destruction caused by the German bombing.
26. What do the underlined words “only grazed” in paragraph 4 mean?
A. Barely touched. B. Partially deafened. C. Deeply wounded. D. Completely missed.
27. What is the author’s purpose in writing the text?
A. To record the wartime history. B. To reflect on a writing experience.
C. To introduce a patriotic woman. D. To share a real-life-inspired fiction.
【答案】24. C 25. C 26. A 27. D
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者在创作小说《红发女孩》时,以二战期间荷兰著名女抵抗战士汉妮·沙夫特的真实故事为蓝本,展现了汉妮在战争期间所展现出的非凡勇气和牺牲精神,尽管小说是虚构的,但作者希望通过这部作品向这位令人敬佩的女性致敬,并鼓励读者了解更多关于汉妮的故事。
【24题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段“It’s unusual to read novels about women taking an active role in the resistance during World War Ⅱ, especially those of Dutch women, who were expected to keep the home fires burning and let the men get on with the fighting.(读到关于女性在二战期间积极参与抵抗的小说是不寻常的,尤其是那些荷兰女性,她们被期望保持家庭的温暖,让男人们继续战斗。)”可知,人们对荷兰女性存在刻板印象,认为她们应该待在家里,而不是参与战争。故选C项。
【25题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第三段“Whether it was sheltering Jews or transporting top-secret information in her saddlebags, setting fire to military facilities or shooting Nazi officers, the breathtaking courage she demonstrated was unprecedented. Hannie was prepared to take on any assignment in her quest for justice.(无论是庇护犹太人,还是在马鞍袋里运送绝密信息,放火烧毁军事设施,还是射杀纳粹军官,她所表现出的惊人勇气都是前所未有的。汉妮准备接受任何任务,以寻求正义。)”可知,第三段主要讲的是汉妮勇敢的抵抗活动。故选C项。
【26题详解】
词句猜测题。根据上文“One cold spring morning, Hannie was taken from her cell and marched to a point, where one of the Nazi soldiers took aim.(一个寒冷的春日清晨,汉妮被带出牢房,押到一处地点。一名纳粹士兵举枪瞄准。)”和下文“She said, “Idiot! I shoot better than you.” The second bullet took her life.(她骂道:“蠢货!我开枪都比你准。”第二颗子弹夺走了她的性命。)”可知,第一枪只是擦伤了她的耳朵,并没有造成严重的伤害,所以only grazed在此处的意思是“几乎没碰到”。故选A项。
【27题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段“Although my book is a work of fiction, I hope I’ve done justice to this incredible and inspiring woman. Come and discover more about my new novel, the second in The Dutch Girl series, called The Girl with the Red Hair.(虽然我的书是虚构的,但我希望我对这位令人难以置信和鼓舞人心的女性做了公正的评价。来了解更多关于我的新小说的信息吧,这是《荷兰女孩》系列的第二部,名为《红发女孩》。)”可知,作者写这篇文章的目的是分享一个受真实生活启发的小说。故选D项。
C
A new study published in the Journal of Applied Ecology revealed when, where and how most songbirds migrate offshore over North American coasts. This data can help wind energy managers cut down on birds dying from hitting wind turbines (涡轮机) while generating sustainable energy.
The researchers studied 10 years of weather radar data from 16 sites and found that birds flying over the Atlantic Coast and the Gulf of Mexico gather more closely and move for a shorter time than those flying over land. More birds also migrate in fall than in spring. Shannon Curley, the study’s lead researcher, explained, “Birds migrate over the sea on fewer nights than over land. There’s no place to rest and refuel on the water, so birds may wait for ideal atmospheric conditions, such as favorable winds, before making an offshore crossing.”
This short yet critical time window gives wind energy managers a chance to reduce collisions (相撞). Curley said they could pause turbine work on nights when migration is most intense-a practice that is currently more common in Europe than North America. “These peak nights of migration tend to have fairly nice weather and calmer winds, and are therefore not the nights when wind operators have a huge energy harvest,”Curley noted. “So there might be a sweet spot where we can target these big migration nights and give these birds safe passage.”
The study also found that songbirds migrating offshore fly at lower altitudes than those migrating over land, potentially putting them at greater risk of wind turbine collisions. The U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service says 140,000 to 327,000 birds die from land turbines each year. But no one knows how many die from offshore turbines, since dead birds’ bodies wash away easily. So using radar technology to identify high-risk areas is key.
With one-third of all American bird species rapidly declining, data-driven decisions about turbine siting and operations can point the way to sustainable energy while also saving birds. “Our hope is that this work will help identify high-risk, high-use areas for birds and contribute to positive green energy solutions,” Curley said.
28. What can we learn about the songbirds in paragraph 2?
A. They favor flying over open seas. B. They become more active on spring nights.
C. They are particular about where to rest. D. They time crossings by weather conditions.
29. What does the underlined phrase “a sweet spot” refer to?
A. An ideal balance. B. A moral dilemma.
C. An opportunity for profit. D. A place without turbines.
30. Why is it difficult to identify high-risk areas offshore?
A. Birds change their travelling routes. B. Wind strength at sea is unpredictable.
C. Dead birds’ bodies are hard to trace. D. Radar technology is underdeveloped.
31. What does Curley think of the potential application of the new research?
A. Risky. B. Promising. C. Productive. D. Challenging.
【答案】28. D 29. A 30. C 31. B
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。一项新研究揭示北美海岸鸣禽近海迁徙规律,为风电运营商提供数据支持,可通过调整涡轮机运行保护鸟类,助力绿色能源与生态保护平衡。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“Birds migrate over the sea on fewer nights than over land. There’s no place to rest and refuel on the water, so birds may wait for ideal atmospheric conditions, such as favorable winds, before making an offshore crossing. (鸟类在海上迁徙的夜晚比在陆地上少。水面上没有休息和补充能量的地方,所以鸟类在进行近海迁徙前可能会等待理想的大气条件,比如适宜的风。)”可知,鸣禽会根据天气条件选择迁徙时机。故选D项。
【29题详解】
词句猜测题。根据第三段“These peak nights of migration tend to have fairly nice weather and calmer winds, and are therefore not the nights when wind operators have a huge energy harvest,”Curley noted. “So there might be a sweet spot where we can target these big migration nights and give these birds safe passage.” (柯利指出:“这些鸟类迁徙的高峰夜晚,天气往往晴好、风力平缓,因此并非风电运营商获取大量能源的时段。所以或许存在 a sweet spot —— 我们可以针对这些大规模迁徙的夜晚,为鸟类开辟安全通道。”)”可知,a sweet spot指的是 “理想平衡”,既不影响能源收获,又能保护鸟类。故选A项。
【30题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段“But no one knows how many die from offshore turbines, since dead birds’ bodies wash away easily. So using radar technology to identify high-risk areas is key. (但没人知道有多少鸟类死于近海涡轮机,因为死鸟的尸体很容易被冲走。因此,使用雷达技术识别高风险区域至关重要。)”可知,近海高风险区域难以识别是因为死鸟尸体难以追踪。故选C项。
【31题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段“Our hope is that this work will help identify high-risk, high-use areas for birds and contribute to positive green energy solutions, (我们希望这项研究能帮助识别鸟类的高风险、高频使用区域,并为积极的绿色能源解决方案做出贡献)”可知,柯利认为这项研究的潜在应用前景光明。故选B项。
D
Born between the mid-1990s and early 2010s, Gen Z is often labelled as “digital natives”. Therefore, it may come as a surprise that Gen Z is turning away from screens and heading outdoors. From forest bathing to camping trips, more young adults are embracing nature as part of their lives.
Digital burnout is driving change. Gen Z spends more time online than any other generation, with daily screen time averaging 6-9 hours. According to a recent survey by Pew Research Centre, over 60% of Gen Z respondents reported feeling overwhelmed by the pressures of staying digitally connected. Therefore, nature offers an escape. For Gen Z, being outdoors isn't just leisure, it’s a form of essential self-care.
Ironically, the very platforms driving digital burnout are now fuelling nature engagement. Social media is not just part of the problem but it’s also part of the solution. Popular hashtags such as #Hiking, #Ice Bathing, #RunningClubs, and #VanLife have received billions of views online. Health and lifestyle influencers share experiences of these activities, reframing nature as desirable and reachable. Although access to nature is still limited by safety concerns, cost, and urban density, Gen Z is adapting as best as they can. From sharing equipment to joining outdoor clubs, they’re finding creative ways to reclaim public spaces.
Reconnecting with nature is also driven by environmental values. From eco-tourism to zero-waste hiking, Gen Z approaches outdoor time with purpose. Gen Z is reshaping global movements, using social media to spread climate advocacy and redefine sustainable living. This generation is embracing outdoor experiences that are low-cost, low-tech, and deeply fulfilling. Amongst all these activities, run clubs and social fitness events have exploded in popularity.
With a growing number of Gen Z passionate about spending time outdoors, it’s evident that many are turning to nature to restore balance, foster connection, and contribute to a healthier world.
32. What do the numbers in paragraph 2 show?
A. Gen Z’s digital overexposure. B. Gen Z’s preference for screens.
C. The necessity of digital connection. D. The phenomenon of online addiction.
33. Which best describes social media’s role for Gen Z?
A. Double-edged. B. Problem-causing. C. Fun-oriented. D. Ever-changing.
34. What can be inferred from paragraph 4?
A. Online platforms advocate eco-tourism. B. Gen Z has strong environmental awareness.
C. Engaging in outdoor activities is challenging. D. Social fitness events require high-end equipment.
35. What can be a suitable title for the text?
A. From Clicks to Cliffs: The Call of the Wild B. Beyond the Screen: The Truth of Outdoor Lives
C. Gen Z is Swapping Screen Time for Green Time D. Social Media is Leading Gen Z to Outdoor Trips
【答案】32. A 33. A 34. B 35. C
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文,文章介绍了“数字原住民”Z世代参加森林、徒步、零废露营等“低成本、低技术、高满足”的自然活动,以此恢复身心平衡并践行环保理念。
【32题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段中“Gen Z spends more time online than any other generation, with daily screen time averaging 6–9 hours. According to a recent survey by Pew Research Centre, over 60% of Gen Z respondents reported feeling overwhelmed by the pressures of staying digitally connected. (Z世代的上网时间比其他任何一代人都长,日均屏幕使用时长达到6到9小时。根据皮尤研究中心近期的一项调查,超过60%的Z世代受访者表示,持续保持数字连接的压力让他们感到不堪重负)”可推知,这些数字旨在说明Z世代过度接触数字设备。故选A项。
【33题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段“Ironically, the very platforms driving digital burnout are now fuelling nature engagement. Social media is not just part of the problem but it's also part of the solution. (讽刺的是,正是那些造成数字倦怠的平台,如今也在推动人们投身自然;社交媒体既是问题的一部分,也是解决方案的一部分)”可推知,社交媒体对Z世代而言是“双刃剑”。故选A项。
【34题详解】
推理判断题。根据第四段“Reconnecting with nature is also driven by environmental values. From eco-tourism to zero-waste hiking, Gen Z approaches outdoor time with purpose. Gen Z is reshaping global movements, using social media to spread climate advocacy and redefine sustainable living. (与自然重新建立联结,同样受到环保价值观的驱动。从生态旅游到零废弃徒步,Z 世代以明确的目标对待户外时光。他们正在重塑全球运动,借助社交媒体传播气候倡导理念,重新定义可持续生活方式)”可推知,Z世代具有强烈的环保意识。故选B项。
【35题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文,尤其根据第一段“Born between the mid-1990s and early 2010s, Gen Z is often labelled as “digital natives”. Therefore, it may come as a surprise that Gen Z is turning away from screens and heading outdoors. From forest bathing to camping trips, more young adults are embracing nature as part of their lives. (出生于20世纪90年代中期至21世纪10年代初的Z世代,常被贴上“数字原住民”的标签。因此,他们逐渐远离电子屏幕、走向户外的行为或许会让人感到意外。从森林浴到露营旅行,越来越多的年轻人正将亲近自然纳入生活的一部分)”可知,文章核心围绕Z世代从长时间使用电子设备(屏幕时间)转向参与户外活动(绿色时间)展开,既体现了转变,又点明了核心对象和行为。C项“Gen Z is Swapping Screen Time for Green Time! (Z世代把屏幕时间换成绿色时间!)”精准概括这一主题,适合作为文章的标题。故选C项。
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Don’t Rush Through Books
I love books. I love reading. I do it as much as I can. I tell people they should do the same. But when I hear that people are using apps to try to read more in less time, I just shake my head. Guys, you’re doing it wrong! Reading is like eating, dating, and travelling. The whole point is that it’s pleasurable and meaningful. ___36___
Unfortunately, reading always falls victim to seeking productivity shortcuts. People may rush through books over dinner table to save ten minutes but willingly fly across the country for a three-day conference where nothing gets accomplished. Actually, such an act tends to be penny wise and pound foolish. ___37___ Simply put: You don’t need to squeeze reading into the in-between moments of your life; you need to squeeze out the non-essentials and make reading, and reading well, the priority.
Once on a flight, I was surrounded by businessmen — the type of people who would say things like “I’m too busy to read”. And what were they doing on this flight? Watching videos, texting, or chatting. I was the only one reading. In two and a half hours, I got all the way through the book. But it wasn’t finishing a book that mattered. ___38___ The book was about a man’s attempt to retract Coronado’s expedition on horseback. I was transported from that plane to the desert. I was fully engaged.
We have to remember: we don’t get a prize at the end of life for having rushed through as many books as possible. Remember: quality over quantity. Always, ___39___ The time you spend reading them, the time you carved out and gave to the process — that’s what you’ll remember at the end of your life. That is the prize.
___40___ They don’t fit it in between other tasks they make it the priority. And from that, everything follows: the more you read, the better you get, and the more you want to read. They don’t rush. They savor. And so should you.
A. It was those quiet, reflective hours.
B. You’re not supposed to rush through it.
C. Never miss the chance to win the prize.
D. It doesn’t matter how much you end up reading.
E. All great readers share one rule: they value reading.
F. When I am reading, I feel like someone else understands me.
G. What really needs changing is not reading speed but daily priorities.
【答案】36. B 37. G 38. A 39. D 40. E
【解析】
【导语】本文是议论文,作者批驳“速读”风气,主张把阅读当作享受与意义之旅,提出“质量重于数量”“调整生活优先级”“让阅读成为习惯”等观点,并通过自身飞行途中沉浸阅读的实例加以佐证。
【36题详解】
上文“Reading is like eating, dating, and travelling. The whole point is that it’s pleasurable and meaningful. (阅读就像吃饭、约会和旅行。关键在于其带来的愉悦与意义。)”强调阅读应被享受,B项“You’re not supposed to rush through it. (你不该匆匆读完它。)”直接回应“速读”错误,也与本段作者“摇头”态度一致,故选B。
【37题详解】
上文“People may rush through books over dinner table to save ten minutes but willingly fly across the country for a three-day conference where nothing gets accomplished. (人们可能为了省十分钟而在饭桌上匆匆读书,却愿意飞越全国参加一个毫无成果的三天会议。)”批判本末倒置,G项“What really needs changing is not reading speed but daily priorities. (真正需要改变的不是阅读速度,而是日常优先级。)”指出症结在于“优先级”错位,承上启下,故选G。
【38题详解】
上文“But it wasn’t finishing a book that mattered. (但重要的并不是读完一本书。)”指出读书不要贪快,A项“It was those quiet, reflective hours. (正是那些安静、沉思的时光。)”突出“过程”价值,故选A。
【39题详解】
上文“we don’t get a prize at the end of life for having rushed through as many books as possible. Remember: quality over quantity. (我们不会在生命终点因匆匆读完尽可能多的书而获奖。记住:质量胜过数量。)”再次强调“质胜于量”,D项“It doesn’t matter how much you end up reading. (你最终读了多少并不重要。)”与“quality over quantity”同义反复,故选D。
【40题详解】
下文“They don’t fit it in between other tasks they make it the priority. And from that, everything follows: the more you read, the better you get, and the more you want to read. They don’t rush. They savor. (他们不会把阅读挤在其他任务之间,而是把阅读当作首要之事。正因如此,一切便水到渠成:读得越多,能力越强,越想读。他们不匆忙,他们品味。)”总结优秀读者的共性,E项“All great readers share one rule: they value reading. (所有优秀读者都遵循一条规则:他们珍视阅读。)”总领该段,与“prioritize — savor”逻辑链闭合,故选E。
第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
On sunny weekends, crowds often ___41___ outside my house. Some smile ___42___ and hurry away; others stand firm, refusing to move until their photos are perfect. Once, a film crew ___43___ the entrance with heavy tripods (三脚架), and when I lifted my phone to record them, a man ___44___, “Excuse me, do you mind?” I snapped back, “Do you mind? This is my house!”
Initially, a few passers-by paused for photos, but their curiosity was ___45___. Then, early this year, a single post on social media ___46___ everything. Within weeks, groups of tourists came with cameras, and even clothes for quick costume changes. My quiet street turned into a(n) ___47___.
I shut the curtains, ___48___, and even called the police, yet the flow of people never stopped. Then one morning, returning home after a long night of work, I saw a group adjust their lights and angles, change outfits, and wait for the perfect ___49___. When the camera finally ___50___, my pink house stood glowing in the frame, perfectly ___51___ with the rising sun. To my surprise, I felt a ___52___ calm.
Since then, I have learned to ___53___. My neighbours still complain, but I no longer argue. To me, the pink house is not just a ___54___ for others. It is my home, my story-one that quietly ___55___ in thousands of photos.
41. A. complain B. gather C. applaud D. parade
42. A. sympathetically B. proudly C. apologetically D. kindly
43. A. guarded B. decorated C. marked D. blocked
44. A. nodded B. grinned C. frowned D. bowed
45. A. annoying B. harmless C. precious D. childish
46. A. changed B. started C. shared D. prevented
47. A. market B. playground C. stage D. exhibition
48. A. argued B. prayed C. wept D. hesitated
49. A. dusk B. dawn C. noon D. midnight
50. A. clicked B. worked C. dropped D. cracked
51. A. compared B. blurred C. mixed D. balanced
52. A. typical B. random C. lasting D. strange
53. A. give up B. turn away C. step aside D. hold on
54. A. picture B. background C. shelter D. souvenir
55. A. lives on B. shows off C. fades out D. slips away
【答案】41. B 42. C 43. D 44. C 45. B 46. A 47. C 48. A 49. B 50. A 51. D 52. D 53. C 54. B 55. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。作者讲述了自家被“网红”粉色房屋吸引而来的拍照大军而不堪骚扰,从最初的不满、对抗到最终学会接纳的故事。
【41题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:每逢阳光明媚的周末,人群总会在我家门外聚集。A. complain抱怨;B. gather聚集;C. applaud鼓掌;D. parade游行。根据下文“outside my house”可知,人群是“聚集”在我的房子周围。故选B项。
【42题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意:有人歉意地笑笑,匆匆离开。A. sympathetically同情地;B. proudly自豪地;C. apologetically歉意地;D. kindly友好地。根据下文“hurried away”可知,他们因打扰而“歉意”一笑。故选C项。
【43题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:一次,一个摄制组用沉重的三脚架堵住门口,我举起手机想记录时,一个男人皱眉说:“请问你介意吗?”我回怼:“你介意吗?这是我家的房子!”A. guarded守卫;B. decorated装饰;C. marked标记;D. blocked堵住。根据下文“with heavy tripods”可知,三脚架“堵住”入口,其余选项不符合语境。故选D项。
【44题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:一次,一个摄制组用沉重的三脚架堵住门口,我举起手机想记录时,一个男人皱眉说:“请问你介意吗?”我回怼:“你介意吗?这是我家的房子!”A. nodded点头;B. grinned咧嘴笑;C. frowned皱眉;D. bowed鞠躬。根据下文“Excuse me, do you mind?”可知,语境显示对方不悦,“皱眉”符合语境。故选C项。
【45题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:起初零星路人拍照,他们的好奇是无害的。A. annoying烦人;B. harmless无害;C. precious珍贵;D. childish幼稚。根据下文“Within weeks, groups of tourists came”可知,一开始路人的好奇心其实没有造成什么影响,也就是“无害的”,但是帖子改变了局面。故选B项。
【46题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:今年早春,一条社交媒体帖子改变了一切。A. changed改变;B. started开始;C. shared分享;D. prevented阻止。根据下文“Within weeks, groups of tourists came”可知,一开始路人的好奇心其实没有造成什么影响,也就是无害的,但是帖子“改变”了局面。故选A项。
【47题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:我这条安静的街道变成了舞台。A. market市场;B. playground游乐场;C. stage舞台;D. exhibition展览。根据上文“even clothes for quick costume changes”可知,作者把街景比作“舞台”,突出被围观感。故选C项。
【48题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:我拉上窗帘,争辩,甚至报警,人流却依旧不息。A. argued争辩;B. prayed祈祷;C. wept哭泣;D. hesitated犹豫。根据下文“called the police”可知,作者都已经报警了,说明他和拍照的人发生了争论。故选A项。
【49题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:直到某天清晨,我夜班归来,看见一群人调整灯光角度、更换服装,等待完美的黎明。A. dusk黄昏;B. dawn黎明;C. noon正午;D. midnight午夜。根据下文“rising sun”可知,此时正是黎明。故选B项。
【50题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:当相机终于按下快门,我的粉色房子在画面中与旭日完美平衡,熠熠生辉。A. clicked按下(快门);B. worked工作;C. dropped掉落;D. cracked裂开。根据上文“When the camera finally”可知,拍照常用“click”。故选A项。
【51题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:我的粉色房屋在画面中完美地被旭日平衡。A. compared比较;B. blurred模糊;C. mixed混合;D. balanced平衡。根据下文“with the rising sun”可知,房屋与朝阳形成“平衡”构图。故选D项。
【52题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:出乎意料,我竟感到一种奇怪的平静。A. typical典型;B. random随意;C. lasting持久;D. strange奇怪。根据上文“To my surprise”可知,作者感觉到的这种平静感是出乎意料的,也就是奇怪的。故选D项。
【53题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意:从那以后,我学会让到一边。A. give up放弃;B. turn away转身;C. step aside让到一边;D. hold on坚持。根据下文“I no longer argue”可知,作者不再阻挡,也不争吵,而是“让到一边”。故选C项。
【54题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:对我而言,这栋粉房子不仅是别人的背景板。A. picture照片;B. background背景;C. shelter庇护所;D. souvenir纪念品。根据下文“for others”可知,对于路人而言,作者的房子只是个拍照的背景。故选B项。
【55题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意:它更是我的家、我的故事——它正悄悄地在成千上万张照片里延续。A. lives on延续;B. shows off炫耀;C. fades out淡出;D. slips away溜走。根据下文“in thousands of photos”可知,通过别人拍的照片,作者的故事也就延续下去了。故选A项。
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In China's Palace Museum, experts are busy working on a plaque (匾额) ___56___ (weather) by centuries. According to Ma Yue, deputy head of the group, the calligraphy consists of a silk layer carrying the ink ___57___ a paper layer supporting it. The restoration group must separate the two layers.
Technological methods come into play, ___58___ (help) experts analyze the components of the ink and silk that ancient people used, and source historically consistent materials. Ma says for some ___59___ (severe) worn pieces, they have created replicas with digital technology, while the restored originals will be placed in storage.
For the ancient paintings and calligraphy, the mounting (装裱) methods and restoration techniques are ___60___ national-level intangible cultural heritage item. "Even today, we maintain a master-apprentice (师徒) system. Graduates of various majors joining our group must train ___61___ their masters' guidance for three years, refining their mounting and restoration skills. That's how our restorers ___62___ (cultivate)," says Ma.
In recent years, more young ___63___ (profession) have joined the museum's restoration teams, including Jin Dazhao, 34, from the metal artifacts group. Jin believes that restoring cultural relics is not simply mending ___64___ is broken, but about continuing a chain of human creativity and memory. "Through each careful stroke and polish," he adds, "we are enabling history ____65____(breathe) again."
【答案】56. weathered
57. and 58. helping
59. severely
60. a 61. under
62. are cultivated
63. professionals
64. what 65. to breathe
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。本文主要介绍了故宫博物院专家对历经数个世纪风雨的匾额进行修复的工作情况。
【56题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:在中国故宫博物院,专家们正忙于修复一块历经数个世纪风雨侵蚀的匾额。此处为非谓语动词作后置定语,修饰a plaque,a plaque与weather(使受风吹雨打;侵蚀)之间是被动关系,所以用过去分词weathered。故填weathered。
【57题详解】
考查连词。句意:据该团队副组长马越介绍,这幅书法作品由承载墨水的丝绸层和支撑它的纸张层组成。此处表示并列关系,连接两个名词短语“a silk layer carrying the ink”和“a paper layer supporting it”,所以用连词and。故填and。
【58题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:技术手段发挥了作用,帮助专家们分析古人使用的墨水和丝绸的成分,并寻找历史上一致的材料。句子已有谓语动词come,此处应用非谓语动词作状语,Technological methods与help之间是主动关系,所以用现在分词helping。故填helping。
【59题详解】
考查副词。句意:马越说,对于一些磨损严重的部分,他们用数字技术制作了复制品,而修复后的原件将被存放起来。此处修饰形容词worn,应用副词形式,severe的副词为severely,意为“严重地”。故填severely。
【60题详解】
考查冠词。句意:对于古代书画,装裱方法和修复技术是一项国家级非物质文化遗产。此处泛指“一项国家级非物质文化遗产”,第一次提到,用不定冠词修饰。故填a。
【61题详解】
考查介词。句意:加入我们团队的各个专业的毕业生必须在他们师傅的指导下训练三年,磨炼他们的装裱和修复技能。under one's guidance为固定短语,意为“在某人的指导下”,所以用介词under。故填under。
【62题详解】
考查动词时态和语态。句意:我们的修复人员就是这样培养出来的。句子主语our restorers与cultivate之间是被动关系,且根据语境,此处描述的是一般情况,应用一般现在时的被动语态,其结构为“am/is/are +过去分词”,主语是复数,所以用are cultivated。故填are cultivated。
【63题详解】
考查名词复数。句意:近年来,更多年轻的专业人士加入了博物馆的修复团队,包括34岁来自金属文物组的金大钊。根据语境,此处表示“专业人士”,应用名词形式professional,且由more可知,应用复数形式professionals。故填professionals。
【64题详解】
考查宾语从句。句意:金认为,修复文物不仅仅是修补破损的东西,而是延续人类创造力和记忆的链条。此处为宾语从句,作mending的宾语,从句中缺少主语,且指物,所以用连接代词what引导。故填what。
【65题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:他补充道:“通过每一次仔细的笔触和打磨,我们让历史再次焕发生机。”enable sb./sth. to do sth.为固定搭配,意为“使某人/某物能够做某事”,所以此处用动词不定式to breathe。故填to breathe。
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
66. 假定你是李华,上周在接待国际交换生的过程中,因为文化差异,发生了一个小尴尬。请写一封电子邮件给英国笔友Jenny,内容包括:
(1)事情经过;
(2)所获启示。
注意:
(1)写作词数应为80左右;
(2)请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
Dear Jenny,
I'd like to share with you a small awkward moment last week.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】参考范文:
Dear Jenny,
I'd like to share with you a small awkward moment last week. When I treated the international exchange student Tom to dinner, I kept piling food onto his plate, which made him quite embarrassed. Later I learned that Westerners prefer serving themselves instead of being helped this way.
This experience taught me a lot. Cultural differences really matter in communication. We should learn more about others' customs to avoid such misunderstandings.
Yours,
Li Hua
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇应用文。上周在接待国际交换生的过程中,因为文化差异,发生了一个小尴尬。请写一封电子邮件给英国笔友Jenny,叙述事情经过以及所获启示。
【详解】1.词汇积累:
尴尬的:awkward→embarrassed
招待;请客:treat→entertain
堆积:pile→heap
避免:avoid→evade
2.句式拓展:
同义句
原句:When I treated the international exchange student Tom to dinner, I kept piling food onto his plate, which made him quite embarrassed.
拓展句:While treating the international exchange student Tom to dinner, I continuously heaped food onto his plate, causing him to feel quite embarrassed.
【点睛】【高分句型 1】When I treated the international exchange student Tom to dinner, I kept piling food onto his plate, which made him quite embarrassed.(运用when引导的时间状语从句和非限定性定语从句)
【高分句型 2】 Later I learned that Westerners prefer serving themselves instead of being helped this way.(用that引导的宾语从句)
第二节(满分25分)
67. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
It was the last day before moving into the new house. Mr. and Mrs. Martin wanted to make it warm and lovely, so they decided to do some decorating themselves. That morning, Mrs. Martin stood at the door, reminding her busy husband. “Don’t climb too high, don’t move heavy boxes, and don’t forget to rest,” she said again and again, before she eventually headed out to buy curtains.
Earlier, their daughter Emily had called. She said she was tied up with her job in another city, but promised, “Don’t worry, we’ll celebrate together soon.” The couple missed her, of course, but they smiled at each other and agreed it would be meaningful to get the new home ready, a warm welcome awaiting their daughter’s arrival.
Mr. Martin waved goodbye to his wife and went back to his decorating work, confident and full of energy at first. But soon the living room turned into a battlefield. Boxes, nails, a hammer and screwdrivers lay everywhere. Paint splashed onto the floor, and the wall looked like a child’s drawing. And several photo frames were scattered on the ground.
“A spider!” Mr. Martin climbed onto a shaky stool to chase it away-his wife hated those things — but instead he slipped and broke a photo frame. “Ouch, my back!” he groaned, sweat trickling down his forehead. He began to wonder whether he was really able to do this job alone.
Then came a sharp smell from the kitchen. “Oh no, my cake!” Mr. Martin dragged himself to open the oven. The cake, which he had planned to surprise his wife, was now nothing but a hard black rock. He stared at it, shaking his head. “Should I admit the mess? Or pretend nothing happened?” he whispered. Suddenly, the door creaked open. Mrs. Martin stepped inside with the new curtains in her arms.
注意:
(1)续写词数应为150左右;
(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1: For a moment, Mrs. Martin stood frozen.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2: With the new curtains finally in place, the doorbell rang.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】参考范文:
Paragraph 1: For a moment, Mrs. Martin stood frozen. Her eyes widened at the messy living room — paint splatters on the floor, scattered tools, and the broken photo frame. When she spotted the blackened cake in the oven, she let out a soft sigh. Mr. Martin lowered his head in shame, ready for criticism. Unexpectedly, Mrs. Martin walked over and gently touched his back. “Are you hurt?” she asked worriedly. Then she smiled, “We’re decorating a home, not building a palace. Mess is part of the fun.” Together, they started cleaning up, with Mr. Martin sharing his clumsy attempts to chase the spider.
Paragraph 2: With the new curtains finally in place, the doorbell rang. It was Emily, holding a big bunch of flowers. She stepped inside and gasped, “Wow, it feels like home already!” Her eyes fell on the slightly messy but warm room, and then on the black cake. Mr. Martin scratched his head awkwardly, but Emily laughed and said, “I love it — it’s full of your love.” That evening, they ordered takeout, talked and laughed while arranging photo frames. The messy living room, once a battlefield, had turned into the warmest corner of their new home.
【解析】
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开。讲述了搬家前一天,马丁夫妇俩自行装修新房,想给女儿营造温馨的家。过程中马丁先生状况频出,摔坏相框、烤焦蛋糕,正犹豫是否坦白时,妻子带着新窗帘回来了。
【详解】1.段落续写
①由第一段句首内容“马丁太太愣在原地,一动不动。”可知,第一段可以描写马丁太太看到被丈夫弄得一团糟的客厅和烤焦的蛋糕时的反应,从最初的惊讶到选择温柔包容,再到两人一起清理、分享趣事,凸显夫妻间的理解与温情。
②由第二段句首内容“新窗帘终于挂好了,门铃响了。”可知,第二段可以描写女儿埃米莉到达后的反应,她对充满生活气息的房间和“失败蛋糕”的接纳与赞赏,接着三人一起点餐、欢笑、整理相框,最终将“混乱”升华为新家最温暖的印记,点明“爱与包容让家有温度”的主旨。
2.续写线索:发现房间混乱——丈夫愧疚等待批评——妻子温柔包容——共同清理分享趣事——门铃响——女儿到达——三人欢聚定格温馨
3.词汇激活
行为类
①发现:spot/discover
②走过去:walk over/go over
③轻拍他背部:gently touch his back/pat him on the back gently
情绪类
①羞愧地:in shame/shamefacedly
②出乎意料地:unexpectedly/surprisingly
【点睛】【高分句型1】When she spotted the blackened cake in the oven, she let out a soft sigh. (运用了when引导的时间状语从句)
【高分句型2】That evening, they ordered takeout, talked and laughed while arranging photo frames. (运用了while引导的时间状语从句的省略)
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