内容正文:
高中英语外研版2019选择性必修二
Unit 6 Survival
Using language
Contents
1. Lead in
2. Presentation
3. Listening
4. Speaking
5. Summary
6. Assessment
7. Homework
01. Lead in
Lead-in
Lead in
Listen to the song No Matter What by Boyzone and pay attention to its lyrics.
Lead-in
Lead in
Look at the lyrics of the song. What words are repeated most frequently?
No matter what they tell us
No matter what they do
No matter what they teach us
What we believe is true
No matter what they call us
However they attack
No matter where they take us
No matter who they follow
No matter where they lead
No matter how they judge us
I’ll be everyone you need
No matter if the sun don’t shine (the sun don’t shine)
...
Grammar: Adverbial clauses with –ever and no matter
02. Presentation
Lead-in
Presentation
Look at the sentences. Sentences (a) and (c) are from the reading passage.(Ex1)
a Wherever they go, animals find towns and cities in their way.
b Animals always find towns and cities in their way as they go.
c No matter how many crimes he committed, the police were powerless to arrest him.
d Even though he committed many crimes, the police were powerless to arrest him.
1.What is the meaning of -ever and no matter?
-ever and no matter mean that something is true or happens in all circumstances.
Lead-in
Presentation
Look at the sentences. Sentences (a) and (c) are from the reading passage.(Ex1)
a Wherever they go, animals find towns and cities in their way.
b Animals always find towns and cities in their way as they go.
c No matter how many crimes he committed, the police were powerless to arrest him.
d Even though he committed many crimes, the police were powerless to arrest him.
2.What is the difference between the sentences in each group?
Sentences (a) and (c) are more emphatic. Sentences (b) and (d) state facts without any particular emphasis.
Lead-in
Presentation
Look at the sentences. Sentences (a) and (c) are from the reading passage.(Ex1)
a Wherever they go, animals find towns and cities in their way.
b Animals always find towns and cities in their way as they go.
c No matter how many crimes he committed, the police were powerless to arrest him.
d Even though he committed many crimes, the police were powerless to arrest him.
3.What is the grammatical function of -ever and no matter?
-ever and no matter - serve as conjunctions, leading an adverbial clause of concession.
Lead-in
Presentation
Look at the sentences. Sentences (a) and (c) are from the reading passage.(Ex1)
a Wherever they go, animals find towns and cities in their way.
b Animals always find towns and cities in their way as they go.
c No matter how many crimes he committed, the police were powerless to arrest him.
d Even though he committed many crimes, the police were powerless to arrest him.
4.What words can be combined with -ever and no matter to form adverbial clauses?
Words combined with –ever: whoever, whomever, whatever, whichever, whenever, wherever, however.
Words combined with no matter: no matter who, no matter whom, no matter what, no matter which, no matter when, no matter where, no matter how, no matter whether, etc.
Lead-in
Presentation
Look at the sentences. Sentences (a) and (c) are from the reading passage.(Ex1)
a Wherever they go, animals find towns and cities in their way.
b Animals always find towns and cities in their way as they go.
c No matter how many crimes he committed, the police were powerless to arrest him.
d Even though he committed many crimes, the police were powerless to arrest him.
4.What words can be combined with -ever and no matter to form adverbial clauses?
Words combined with –ever: whoever, whomever, whatever, whichever, whenever, wherever, however.
Words combined with no matter: no matter who, no matter whom, no matter what, no matter which, no matter when, no matter where, no matter how, no matter whether, etc.
Lead-in
Presentation
Now look for more sentences with adverbial clauses with -ever and no matter in the reading passage, and summarise their uses.
一、定义
引导让步状语从句,表示 “无论……;不管……”,强调在任何情况下主句的动作或状态都成立,起到让步的逻辑关系。
Lead-in
Presentation
Now look for more sentences with adverbial clauses with -ever and no matter in the reading passage, and summarise their uses.
二、用法
1.“no matter + 疑问词”用来引导让步状语从句
No matter how hard you try, loss is something you have to accept.
= However hard you try, loss is something you have to accept.
2.疑问词 + ever 可以用来引导主语从句、宾语从句或表语从句等名词性从句,从句用陈述句语序。
I will take whatever life gives me.
-ever 结构 既可以引导让步状语从句,也可引导名词性从句;而 no matter + 疑问词 仅能引导让步状语从句。在让步状语从句的语境中,二者可以互换。
Lead-in
Presentation
What other adverbial clauses do you know?
adverbial clause of time
adverbial clause of place
adverbial clause of reason
adverbial clause of purpose
adverbial clause of result
adverbial clause of condition
adverbial clause of concession
adverbial clause of manner
adverbial clause of comparison
Lead-in
Presentation
1. ________________________________ many crimes he committed, the police were powerless to arrest him.
2. ________________________________ you’re looking for, color is the key to making a room feel the way you want it to feel.
3. _________________________________ they go, animals find towns and cities in their way.
4. It is considered unwise to give a child ______________________ he or she wants.
5. _______________________________ they adapt to our ways of urban living, it's important that we get a better understanding of and even learn to appreciate our wild neighbours.
6. _______________________________the reasons behind these species entering our cities, one thing is for sure as it’s often a means of their survival, they could be with us to stay.
7. I figure that ___________________________ lost the dog was just as close to it as I am to my dog.
8. You can take _____________________________ book you like.
However/No matter how
Whatever/No matter what
Wherever/No matter where
whatever
However/No matter how
Whatever/No matter what
whoever
whichever
Fill in the blanks with proper conjuctions.
Lead-in
Presentation
2. Rewrite the underlined parts using adverbial clauses with -ever and no matter.
1. Whatever past experience you have had / No matter what past experience you have had, please read these survival tips carefully:
2. Whenever a wildfire breaks out / No matter when a wildfire breaks out, leave the area quickly but calmly.
Lead-in
Presentation
2. Rewrite the underlined parts using adverbial clauses with -ever and no matter.
3. No matter how many people there are in your group / However many people there are in your group, don’t split up.
4. Wherever you go in the wild / No matter where you go in the wild, take a first aid kit with you.
03. Listening
Lead-in
Listening
Do You Know The Adventures of Robinson Crusoe? Have you read it before? Can you remember the theme and some stories in that book?
the theme is about survival
Lead-in
Listening
Listen to the conversation and choose the ideas NOT conveyed by the speakers.
1. The story of Robinson Crusoe is a very sad survival story.
2. It takes great patience for Robinson Crusoe to survive on the island.
3. Robinson Crusoe is a clever and optimistic man.
4. Robinson Crusoe’s words are good suggestions when we are faced with a crisis.
5. The most important reason for Robinson Crusoe’s survival is his calmness.
Lead-in
Listening
Listen again and complete the diagram.
1 lose his head
2 gets necessary things
3 lives in a cave
4 builds a fence
5 makes a fire
6 out of wood
7 sewing animal skins together
8knowledgeable
9 widen and deepen his cave
10 ruined by a landslide/ruined by a fall of earth
Lead-in
Listening
Listen again and complete the diagram.
11 feel depressed
12 redoes the work, using wooden posts to make the cave stronger than before
13 looks more upon the bright side of his condition, and less upon the dark side
14 positive attitude
04. Speaking
Lead-in
Speaking
Complete the boxes with the expressions from the conversation.
What do you think... ?
The way I see it, ...
I can’t agree more.
Personally, I think/believe...
I think you are right.
What’s your take on this?
I think so, too.
That’s true.
I’m quite impressed...
What surprises me more is...
Asking for opinions
What do you think...?
What’s your take on this?
Giving opinions
The way I see it, ...
Personally, I think/believe...
I’m quite impressed...
What surprises me more is...
Agreeing
I can’t agree more. I think you are right.
I think so, too. That’s true.
Lead-in
Speaking
Discuss in your group on the following topics. Try to use the expressions from the conversation.
Q1. What kinds of crises do you know people are facing in different parts of the world?
Q2. What can we do when facing such crises?
05. Summary
Lead-in
Summary
-ever whenever wherever however whatever
whichever whoever whomever
no matter no matter when no matter where no matter how no matter what
no matter which no matter who no matter whom
06. Assessment
Lead-in
Assessment
Learning Objectives Score(1-5)
1.After learning, I can define the function of “-ever” and “no matter + 疑问词” structures and explain their core meaning of expressing “regardless of...”.
2.After learning, I can use appropriate opinion-asking, giving and agreeing expressions to discuss crisis and survival topics in groups.
3.After learning, I can develop interest in applying English grammar structures to express logical relationships in daily communication.
5-完全能;4-基本能;3-不确定;2不太能;1-完全不能
07. Homework
Lead-in
Homework
1.Fill in 5 new sentences with proper “-ever” or “no matter + question word” structures, then translate them into Chinese.
2.Interview a classmate about how to deal with small daily crises, take notes, and report 2 of their ideas in English.
Thank you
for your listening
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