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2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料,名师遴选!
2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料,名师遴选!
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
Unit 6 TV programmes
重点单词词组词性转换巩固复习练90题(乱序版)
说明:此专题分三个难度层次,基础入门训练<进阶拓展训练< 能力综合实践,老师根据学生实际情况进行针对性难度训练。
基础入门训练30题
1.This is the (最新的) magazine which is suitable for teenagers.
【答案】latest
【详解】句意:这是一本适合青少年的最新的杂志。latest“最新的”,形容词作定语。故填latest。
2.My mother sent me a (短信) every day when she went away on business.
【答案】 text message
【详解】句意:我母亲出差在外时,每天都会给我发一条短信。根据汉语提示“短信”可知,其英文表达为text message。不定冠词a后接可数名词单数。故填text;message。
3.Kim Soo Hyun has millions of f in China. Most of them are teenagers.
【答案】(f)ans
【详解】句意:金秀贤在中国拥有数百万粉丝。他们大多数是青少年。根据“Most of them are teenagers.”及首字母可知,这里指金秀贤拥有的粉丝,fan意为“粉丝”;由 millions of可知,这里需用复数形式。故填(f)ans。
4.Playing computer games too much is a w of your time.
【答案】(w)aste
【详解】句意:玩太多电脑游戏是浪费你的时间。根据“Playing computer games too much”和“of your time”可知,此处使用名词,waste“浪费”,a waste of“浪费……”。故填(w)aste。
5.France is a European country while India is an A country.
【答案】(A)sian
【详解】句意:法国是一个欧洲的国家,然而印度是一个亚洲的国家。根据首字母提示和country可知,此处填形容词修饰country。形容词Asian“亚洲的”符合语境。故填(A)sian。
6.Although Amy was born in a (富有的) family, she never felt happy.
【答案】wealthy
【详解】句意:虽然艾米出生在一个富裕的家庭,但她从未感到幸福。“wealthy”意为“富有的”,形容词作定语。故填wealthy。
7.Either his father or his mother (承诺) to buy him a computer if he gets good mark.
【答案】will promise
【详解】句意:如果他得了高分,他的父亲或母亲都会给他买一台电脑。promise“承诺”,动词;结合if,主句时态用一般将来时,will promise符合句意,故填will promise。
8.If you (加倍) five, you’ll make ten.
【答案】double
【详解】如果五加倍,你就得到十。double“加倍”,根据“If”可知此句是if引导的条件状语从句,遵循主将从现原则,故从句用一般现在时。故填double。
9.We can learn a lot about nature and (真实生活的) events from these books.
【答案】real-life
【详解】句意:我们可以从这些书中学到很多关于自然和现实生活中的事件。real-life“真实生活的”,形容词,作定语。故填real-life。
10.All my family members are preparing for the (即将来临的) Christmas party.
【答案】coming
【详解】句意:我所有的家庭成员都在为即将到来的圣诞晚会做准备。根据汉语提示可知,此处使用coming“即将来临的,即将发生的”,形容词,作定语,修饰其后名词。故填coming。
11.—If a dog gets mad, it may (攻击) people.
—How dangerous it is!
【答案】attack
【详解】句意:——如果狗生气了,它可能会攻击人。——多危险啊!空处位于情态动词may后,填动词原形。“攻击”用attack,动词。故填attack。
12.On Nov. 11 many people buy a lot online, but few are able to make full use of them, resulting in a big (浪费).
【答案】waste
【详解】句意:11月11日,许多人在网上买了很多东西,但很少有人能够充分利用它们,导致了巨大的浪费。根据中文提示可知,“浪费”对应的英文是waste,它作可数名词时,意为“浪费的行为、造成浪费的事物”,“a big”后面需要接一个可数名词单数,故填waste。
13.We _________(录制) yesterday’s party on video. You can watch it if you like.
【答案】recorded
【详解】句意:通过录像我们录制了昨天的聚会,如果你喜欢我们能观看。故填recorded 。
14.Before the class, I had a short (对话) with him about the plan of the trip.
【答案】dialogue
【详解】句意:上课前,我和他关于旅行计划进行了一次简短的对话。根据中文提示“对话”,对应的英文名词是“dialogue”,可数名词。句中“a short”提示此处需用可数名词单数形式,故填dialogue。
15.I won’t tell them—not (除非) you say I can.
【答案】unless
【详解】句意:我不会告诉他们——除非你说我可以。根据汉语提示,“除非”对应的英文连词是“unless”,引导条件状语从句,符合句子逻辑。故填unless。
16.Her ways of solving problems are d from mine.
【答案】(d)ifferent
【详解】句意:她解决问题的方法和我的不同。根据“ are d... from”及首字母可知,此处考查短语be different from“与……不同”,故填(d)ifferent。
17.The s is a perfect dream when you see the sun rising slowly in the east.
【答案】(s)cene
【详解】句意:当你看到太阳从东方缓缓升起时,这个场景是一个完美的梦。根据“The...is a perfect dream when you see the sun rising slowly in the east.”及结合首字母提示可知,当你看到太阳从东方缓缓升起时,这个场景是一个完美的梦。此处使用可数名词scene,表示“场景”符合语境;由句中的“is”可知,此处使用单数名词。故填(s)cene。
18.It snowed heavily. I opened the door and found that the ground was c with white snow.
【答案】(c)overed
【详解】句意:雪下得很大。我打开门,发现地面被白雪覆盖。根据“with white snow”可知,地面被白雪覆盖。be covered with 意为“被……覆盖”,固定搭配。故填(c)overed。
19.We drove Mary d home after the party without going anywhere else because it was too late.
【答案】(d)irect/(d)irectly
【详解】句意:晚会结束后,我们开车把玛丽直接送回家,哪儿也没去,因为太晚了。根据“We drove Mary...home after the party without going anywhere else because it was too late.”和首字母提示可知,应是直接回家,direct/directly“直接”副词,修饰动词drove,符合语法和语境。故填(d)irect/(d)irectly。
20.Cartoons are suitable for all ages, although there’s not much d in them.
【答案】(d)ialogue
【详解】句意:卡通片适合所有年龄段的人,尽管它们里面没有太多的对话。根据“Cartoons”及“there’s not much ... in them”可知,卡通片没有太多的对话,不可数名词dialogue“对话”符合句意。故填(d)ialogue。
21.Being too d in communication may make others feel uncomfortable.
【答案】(d)irect
【详解】句意:在交流中过于直接可能会让别人感到不舒服。根据“make others feel uncomfortable”及首字母可知,交流中让人不舒服的应是过于直接的表达,direct“直接的”,形容词作表语。故填(d)irect。
22.I’m s of speaking in public, but I’m trying to change.
【答案】(s)cared
【详解】句意:我害怕在公共场合讲话,但我正在努力改变。 根据but I’m trying to change”以及首字母提示可知,应填形容词scared“害怕的”,作表语,表示害怕在公共场合讲话。be scared of doing sth“害怕做某事”。故填(s)cared。
23.The girl’s father is badly ill. She has no c but to make money.
【答案】choice/hoice
【详解】句意:这个女孩的父亲病得很重。她别无选择,只能去赚钱。根据首字母提示和语境可知,此处表示别无选择。名词choice “选择”符合语境,has no choice but to do sth. 是固定搭配,意为“别无选择只能做某事”。故填choice。
24.There are two (knife) and three forks on the plate.
【答案】knives
【详解】句意:盘子上有两把刀子和三把叉子。句子是“there be+名词”的结构,根据“there are two”可知,是复数名词,knife复数名词knives。故填knives。
25.When the old man walked (quick) across the road, he fell over.
【答案】quickly
【详解】句意:当那位老人快步穿过马路的时候,他摔倒了。walked为动词,应用副词修饰。形容词quick的副词为quickly。故填quickly。
26.My father likes reading magazines. He often buys (week) magazines to read.
【答案】weekly
【详解】句意:我爸爸喜欢读杂志。他经常买周刊来读。根据句意及所给单词可知,此处指“周刊”这种杂志类型。weekly“每周的”,形容词作定语修饰后面的名词。故填weekly。
27.Young couples like to search the Internet for some advice on how to name their (baby).
【答案】babies
【详解】句意:年轻夫妇喜欢在网上搜索一些关于如何给他们孩子起名的建议。baby“婴儿”,their“他们的”,后加名词复数。故填babies。
28.Tom is so busy that he has no time (watch) TV.
【答案】to watch
【详解】句意:汤姆如此忙碌以至于他没有时间看电视。watch“观看”,have no time to do sth表示“没有时间做某事”,故填to watch。
29.A number of (visit) from all over the world come to our country every year.
【答案】visitors
【详解】句意:每年都有许多来自世界各地的游客来到我们的国家。根据“A number of...(visit) from all over the world”可知,空前是短语a number of“许多”,后接可数名词复数,所以此空应是visitors“游客”。故填visitors。
30.There are quite a few (mystery) in the world.
【答案】mysteries
【详解】句意:世界上有许多未解之谜。根据“a few”可知后接可数名词复数形式,mystery“谜”,复数形式为mysteries。故填mysteries。
进阶拓展训练30题
31.Practice makes perfect. You have to work harder if you want to (success) in the future.
【答案】succeed
【详解】句意:熟能生巧。如果你想在未来取得成功,你必须更加努力。succeed“成功”,动词;want to do sth.“想要做某事”,动词短语,to后跟动词原形。故填succeed。
32.What is your plan for the (come) winter holiday?
【答案】coming
【详解】句意:你对即将到来的寒假有什么计划?coming“即将发生的”,用于修饰“winter holiday”,表示即将来临的寒假。故填coming。
33.The (Asia) restaurant near here is open every day.
【答案】Asian
【详解】句意:这附近的亚洲餐厅每天都营业。空处位于名词restaurant前,填形容词作定语。Asia“亚洲”,是名词,其形容词为Asian“亚洲的”,符合语境。故填Asian。
34.Huawei’s (late) phone has won high praise since it came out.
【答案】latest
【详解】句意:华为最新款手机问世以来赢得了高度赞誉。根据“Huawei’s...phone has won high praise”可知,这里需要一个形容词来修饰phone,表示“最新的手机”,latest表示“最新的;最近的”。故填latest。
35.—Mom, could I play video games for a while?
—Unless your homework (complete).
【答案】is completed
【详解】句意:——妈妈,我可以玩一会电子游戏吗?——除非你的作业完成了。本句是unless引导的条件状语从句,用一般现在时代替一般将来时,主语“homework”和动词“complete”是动宾关系,故用一般现在时的被动语态。故填is completed。
36.The old house has a (mystery) feeling that makes people curious.
【答案】mysterious
【详解】句意:这座老房子有一种神秘的感觉,让人好奇。空格处作定语,修饰名词feeling,因此需将名词mystery变为形容词mysterious,表示“神秘的”。故填mysterious。
37.Zhuoma never (waste) food and she sets a good example for her sister.
【答案】wastes
【详解】句意:卓玛从不浪费食物,她为她的妹妹树立了一个好榜样。waste“浪费”,根据“never”可知,时态是一般现在时,主语是Zhuoma,所以谓语动词用三单形式。故填wastes。
38.My uncle was driving in the (direct) of his hometown.
【答案】direction
【详解】句意:我叔叔正朝着他家乡的方向开车。根据“My uncle was driving in the…of his hometown.”可知,此处指行驶的方向,此处应用所给词的名词形式direction“方向”,作宾语。故填direction。
39.My grandma is used to (live) in the countryside.
【答案】living
【详解】句意:我奶奶习惯住在乡下。根据“is used to”可知,此处考查固定短语be used to doing sth.“习惯做某事”,其中to是介词,后接动词-ing形式,live“居住”,动词,其-ing形式为living。故填living。
40.Our monitor won the first (奖)in our school talent show. All of us take pride in him.
【答案】prize
【详解】句意:我们的班长在我们学校的才艺表演中获得了一等奖。我们都以他为荣。prize“奖”,名词,故填prize。
41.It was (愚蠢) of you to leave the window open when you left.
【答案】silly
【详解】句意:你走的时候让窗户开着真是太傻了。根据汉语提示和语境可推测,本题考查It is silly of sb. to do sth.“某人做某事很愚蠢”,形容词作表语。故填silly。
42.Jim’s parents will be angry with him if Jim (失败) to pass the test.
【答案】fails
【详解】句意:如果吉姆考试不及格,他的父母会生他的气。分析句子可知,空处缺少谓语动词。根据汉语提示“失败”可知,其对应的英文表达是fail。此句是if引导的条件状语从句,应该遵循“主将从现”的原则,从句中主语Jim是第三人称单数,谓语动词用其三单式。故填fails。
43.I am using a micro letter, and it’s easy to send voice, picture and (文本) messages.
【答案】text
【详解】句意:我使用微信,很容易发送语音、图片和短信。文本:text,短信:text message,形容词作定语。故填text。
44.The news programme covered an (最新的) report of her table tennis career.
【答案】up-to-date
【详解】句意:这个新闻节目对她的乒乓球生涯进行了最新的报道。up-to-date“最新的”,作定语,修饰名词report。故填up-to-date。
45.Last night, I with my parents watched a boring movie full of much bad (对白).
【答案】dialogue
【详解】句意:昨晚,我和我的父母看了一个充满了糟糕对白的无聊的电影。根据提示汉语和此空前面的“much bad”可知,此处填不可数名词dialogue“对白”。故填dialogue。
46.The football match between India and Africa was covered . (现场直播)
【答案】live
【详解】句意:印度和非洲的足球比赛是现场直播的。根据汉语提示可知,空处应填live“现场直播”,副词修饰动词cover。故填live。
47.China plays a more and more important role among ___________ (亚洲的) countries.
【答案】Asian
【详解】句意:中国在亚洲国家发挥着越来越重要的作用。根据题意故填形容词Asian“亚洲的”。
48.Our English teacher often asks us to practice d in pairs in class.
【答案】(d)ialogues
【详解】句意:我们的英语老师经常让我们在课堂上两人一组练习对话。根据“Our English teacher often asks us to practice … in pairs in class”和首字母可知,此处表示两人一组练习对话,dialogue“对话”,可数名词,前面无冠词,应用复数。故填(d)ialogues。
49.China’s railway network has grown to c most cities and the government is looking to build on it further.
【答案】(c)over/(c)onnect
【详解】句意:中国的铁路网已经发展到连接/覆盖大多数城市,政府正在寻求进一步发展。根据“most cities”及首字母提示及常识可知,铁路网连接/覆盖大多数城市,cover“覆盖”,connect“连接”,空前有to,此处动词用原形,故填(c)over/(c)onnect。
50.— It’s time for Mr. White to a the result.
— I hope I can pass the exam successfully.
【答案】(a)nnounce
【详解】句意:——怀特先生该宣布结果了。——我希望我能顺利通过考试。根据首字母及“the result”可知,此处指宣布结果;announce“宣布”,动词,不定式to后用动词原形。故填(a)nnounce。
51.Lucy had a traffic accident on her way home. Luckily, she was not hurt, and just got s .
【答案】(s)cared
【详解】句意:露西在回家的路上出了车祸。幸运的是,她没有受伤,只是吓坏了。根据“Lucy had a traffic accident on her way home. Luckily, she was not hurt...”及结合首字母提示可知,露西出了车祸,由此可知她吓坏了。由空前的系动词got可知,其后跟形容词作表语,且修饰人,使用形容词scared,表示“恐惧的,害怕的”。故填(s)cared。
52.I didn’t dare to try. I was s at first, but shouting did help a lot.
【答案】(s)cared
【详解】句意: 我不敢尝试。一开始我很害怕,但是大声叫喊确实很有帮助。根据“was”可知,空格处需要填一个形容词作表语,根据“I didn’t dare to try”和所给单词首字母可推测出,此处表示“害怕”,scared“害怕的”,形容词,修饰人。故填(s)cared。
53.People came from all over the world to v her show.
【答案】(v)iew
【详解】句意:来自世界给地的人们来看她的表演。根据句意和首字母提示可知,此处指看她的表演,view“看”,动词,接在to后应动词原形,构成不定式在句中作目的状语。故填(v)iew。
54.He works as a d and he makes movies.
【答案】(d)irector
【详解】句意:他是一名导演,他制作电影。不定冠词a后接单数名词。work as后接表示职业的名词。根据“he makes movies”可知,他制作电影,由此可知,他应是一名导演director,首字母为d。故填(d)irector。
55.You can find out the l news in the newspapers if you want to know what is going on around the world.
【答案】(l)atest
【详解】句意:如果你想知道全世界正在发生什么,你可以在报纸上找到最近的新闻。根据“what is going on around the world.”可知,了解正在发生的事,应是最近的新闻。由于首字母l,所以应是单词latest,故填(l)atest。
56.The young man is standing in the rain and his clothes are wet. Maybe he is a little bit s .
【答案】(s)illy
【详解】句意:这个年轻人站在雨中,衣服都湿透了。也许他有点傻。空格处作表语,应用形容词;根据首字母提示和“The young man is standing in the rain and his clothes are wet.”可知是,有点傻,silly“傻的,荒唐的,形容词”符合题意。故填(s)illy。
57.My grandpa likes watching d on TV.
【答案】(d)ocumentaries
【详解】句意:我爷爷喜欢看电视上的纪录片。根据“watching d...on TV.”可知此处是指纪录片。documentary“纪录片”,此处应用复数表示泛指。故填(d)ocumentaries。
58.“If you s to your dream, you will!” The headmaster replied.
【答案】(s)tick
【详解】句意:校长回答道:“如果你坚持你的梦想,你会成功的!”根据“If you... to your dream”及首字母可知,此处指坚持你的梦想,stick to“坚持”。if引导的条件状语从句,主句是一般将来时,从句用一般现在时,从句的主语是you,谓语动词用原形。故填(s)tick。
59.If a TV programme is covered l , it is sent out while the event is happening.
【答案】(l)ive
【详解】句意:如果一个电视节目是直播的,它会在事件发生时发出。根据“it is sent out while the event is happening”可知,此处是说电视节目是直播的,应用副词“live”,故填(l)ive。
60.Today many young people like to make vlogs to r their colorful lives.
【答案】(r)ecord
【详解】句意:如今,许多年轻人喜欢制作视频博客来记录他们丰富多彩的生活。根据“...make vlogs to...their colorful lives”可知,制作视频博客来记录他们丰富多彩的生活。record“记录”,空处是to do不定式表目的,故填(r)ecord。
能力综合实践30题
61.Her parents will be disappointed with her if she f the exam.
【答案】(f)ails
【详解】句意:如果她考试不及格,她的父母会对她失望的。根据横线后“the exam.”,结合首字母提示可知,fail the exam“考试不及格”,本句为if引导的条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”原则,故从句应为一般现在时,且主语she为第三人称单数,故此处应用其单三形式fails。故填(f)ails。
62.Pan Zhanle broke the world r in Men’s swimming competition at 2024 Olympic Games.
【答案】(r)ecord
【详解】句意:潘展乐在2024年奥运会男子游泳比赛中打破了世界纪录。根据“Pan Zhanle broke the world…”可知,潘展乐打破了世界纪录,record“记录”符合题意。故填(r)ecord。
63.—We’ve got so much to do. I don’t even know where to start.
—You know what they say, “Well begun is half d .” If we just start, it’ll get easier.
【答案】(d)one
【详解】句意:——我们有好多事要做。我甚至都不知道从哪儿开始。——你知道人们常说:“好的开始是成功的一半。”如果我们开始做了,事情就会变得更容易。由“Well begun is half ”和所给首字母可知,此空表示“完成”,其英文为:do,由于“Well begun”与“is”后的内容是对应关系,可知事情应是被完成,此空用过去分词,“do”过去分词为:done,表示“完成的”。故填(d)one。
64.I often sleep with my windows open u it’s really cold outside.
【答案】(u)nless
【详解】句意:我睡觉的候常常开着窗户,除非外面非常冷。根据“I often sleep with my windows open … it’s really cold outside.”和首字母可知,除非外面很冷,不然就开着窗户睡觉。unless表示“除非,如果不”符合语境。故填(u)nless。
65.We can use the computer (search) for information on the Internet.
【答案】to search
【详解】句意:我们可以使用电脑在网上搜寻信息。search for information on the Internet表示“在网上搜寻信息”是use the computer“使用电脑”的目的,因此应用动词不定式to do来表示。故填to search。
66.The Great Green Wall will stop the wind from (blow) the earth away.
【答案】blowing
【详解】句意:那座绿色长城将会阻止风把泥土吹走。stop sb/sth from doing sth表示“阻止某人/某物做某事”,动词blow的动名词为blowing。故填blowing。
67.The police (try) their best to catch the murderer now.
【答案】are trying
【详解】句意:现在,警察们正在尽他们最大的努力去抓住那个凶手。根据“now”可知句子应用现在进行时,其结构为:am/is/are+现在分词。police为集合名词,此处指表示多个警察,其前要加定冠词the,而不加s或es,作主语时谓语动词用复数形式。因此be动词用are。动词try的现在分词为trying。故填are trying。
68.Stephen Chow used to be famous for his (comedy), such as Fight Back To School and The God of Cookery.
【答案】comedies
【详解】句意:周星驰过去以他的喜剧而出名,比如《逃学威龙》和《食神》。根据后半句“such as Fight Back To School and The God of Cookery.”,可知此处列举了周星驰的喜剧代表作,周星驰演过多个喜剧,名词用复数。故填comedies。
69.The doctors tried to save the (die) old man, but they failed in the end.
【答案】dying
【详解】句意:医生们竭尽全力去救这个奄奄一息的老人,但是他们最终失败了。根据句意和空格后的名词短语“old man”,可知空格处用形容词修饰后面的名词。dying“奄奄一息的”,形容词作定语修饰名词。故填dying。
70.We will go on a picnic unless it (rain).
【答案】rains
【详解】句意:如果不下雨,我们将去野餐。rain“下雨”,是动词,unless引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时,主句用一般将来时;主语it是第三人称单数形式,谓语用第三人称单数形式,故填rains。
71.What (happen) if the student (not do) his homework?
【答案】 will happen doesn’t do
【详解】句意:如果学生不做作业会发生什么?分析句子结构可知,这里是由if 引导的条件状语从句,符合“主将从现”,因此主句用一般将来时,即:will happen;第二个空是否定句,主语the student 是单数,因此助动词用does,does not=doesn’t,后跟动词原形。故填will happen;doesn’t do。
72.They are all (wolf) in sheep’s clothing. You should be careful with them.
【答案】wolves
【详解】句意:他们都是披着羊皮的狼。你应该小心对待他们。根据空前的“all”可知,此处要用名词复数wolves。故填wolves。
73.The Belt and Road will be a chance (help) some countries to develop, so more and more countries want to catch it.
【答案】to help
【详解】句意:“一带一路”将是一个帮助一些国家发展的机会,所以越来越多的国家想要抓住它。help“帮助”,是动词,a chance to do sth“一个做某事的机会”,故填to help。
74.As teenagers, you should speak to your teachers and parents even (polite).
【答案】more politely
【详解】句意:作为青少年,你应该更加礼貌地与你的老师和父母交谈。此处修饰动词speak应用副词形式politely“礼貌地”,even后修饰副词的比较级more politely。故填more politely。
75.You (hurt) your teeth if you (eat) too much candy.
【答案】 will hurt eat
【详解】句意:如果你吃太多糖果,你会伤害你的牙齿。if引导条件状语从句遵循主将从现。故第一空用一般将来时will hurt;第二空用一般现在时,主语是you,谓语动词用原形eat。故填will hurt;eat。
76.The reporter (announce) that the aliens was a hoax.
【答案】announed
【详解】句意:记者宣布外星人是一个骗局。根据“was”可知本句是一般过去时,动词用过去式,故填announced。
77.Many students are looking forward to the (come) winter holiday.
【答案】coming
【详解】句意:许多学生都盼望着即将到来的寒假。根据“the…winter holiday”可知,此处应填一个形容词作定语,修饰名词短语winter holiday;come“来到”,动词,其形容词形式为coming“即将发生的”,the coming winter holiday“即将到来的寒假”,符合语境。故填coming。
78.—Kitty, are you going to the tomorrow’s party?
—I won’t go there unless I (invite).
【答案】am invited
【详解】句意:——Kitty,你要去明天的派对?——我不去那,除非我被邀请。unless引导条件状语从句,满足主将从现,且此空需用被动语态,表示“被邀请”,结构为:be done;主语是I,be动词用am;invite的过去分词形式为invited。故填am invited。
79.After your homework is (do), you should help parents do housework at home.
【答案】done
【详解】句意:做完作业后,你应该帮助父母在家做家务。根据“After your homework is”及“do”可知,此处表示“家作被做”,用被动语态,填过去分词;do“完成”的过去分词为done。故填done。
80.My mother says that I can’t play outside unless my homework (finish).
【答案】is finished
【详解】句意:我妈妈说,除非我的作业做完,否则我不能在外面玩。unless引导时间状语从句,用一般过去时;且主语my homework与动词finish之间是动宾关系,故用一般现在时的被动语态;主语是三单,be动词用is,finish的过去分词是finished。故填is finished。
81.A student won’t improve his grades unless he (develop) good study habits.
【答案】develops
【详解】句意:一个学生除非养成良好的学习习惯,否则他的成绩不会提高。根据“A student won’t improve his grades unless he…”可知,句子为unless引导的条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”原则;主句为一般将来时,从句则用一般现在时,主语为“he”,谓语动词应用三单形式develops。故填develops。
82.More reports on this film festival will be found on the (late) newspapers.
【答案】latest
【详解】句意:有关这次电影节的更多报道将在最新的报纸上找到。late“晚期的”,结合“More reports on this film festival will be found on the... newspapers.”可知,这里是指最新的报纸,所以要填形容词latest“最新的”,作定语。故填latest。
83.A little kindness can go a long way. If a classmate seems sad, (smile) to make him/her feel better.
【答案】smile
【详解】句意:一点善意能大有帮助。如果有同学看起来难过,微笑一下,让他/她感觉好一点。结合单词提示和语境可知,“If a classmate seems sad”是条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”的逻辑。此处主句“… (smile) to make him/her feel better”需要用祈使句结构,所以用动词原形“smile”,表示建议做“微笑”这个动作来安慰难过的同学。故填smile。
84.At present, many people would rather (not live) in cities because there is more pollution.
【答案】not live
【详解】句意:目前,许多人宁愿不住在城市里,因为污染更严重。would rather not do sth“宁愿不做某事”,固定短语。故填not live。
85.—Would you like to go to Taihu Bay Music Festival?
—I’d like to, but I have to finish my homework first. Can you have it (record)?
【答案】recorded
【详解】句意:——你想去太湖湾音乐节吗?——我很想去,但是我得先完成作业。你能把它录下来吗?“have+宾语+过去分词”表示动作由他人完成。record表示“录制”。故填recorded。
86.Mr. Zhang is talking with a film (direct), Cindy Clark.
【答案】director
【详解】句意:张先生正在和一位电影导演辛迪·克拉克交谈。此处需要将动词“direct”转换为名词,“direct”的名词形式是“director”,意为“导演”,“a film director” 表示“一位电影导演”,故填director。
87.The police a that the criminal (罪犯) had been caught.
【答案】(a)nnounced
【详解】句意:警方宣布罪犯已被抓获。根据“The police …that the criminal (罪犯) had been caught.”及首字母可知,警方宣布已经抓获了罪犯,announce“宣布”,是动词。宾语从句是过去完成时,主句用一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式。故填(a)nnounced。
88.China Daily is a good newspaper that covers the l news around the world.
【答案】(l)atest
【详解】句意:《中国日报》是一份报道世界各地最新新闻的好报纸。结合首字母和语境可知,这里是指最新的新闻,所以该空要填latest“最新的”,作定语。故填(l)atest。
89.It’s reported that the (murder) have been caught by the police.
【答案】murderers
【详解】句意:据报道,凶手已被警方抓获。murder“谋杀”,根据“have been caught by the police.”可知是指杀人凶手,murderer“杀人凶手”,根据助动词have可知主语应用复数,故填murderers。
90.The games will (hold) in Nanjing this (come) Saturday.
【答案】 be held coming
【详解】句意:在这个即将来临的周六,南京将会举办比赛。主语“the games”和所给动词“hold”是逻辑上的动宾关系,用被动语态,根据空格前的“will”,可知用一般将来时的被动语态,结构为will be done,第一空填be held;第二空用形容词修饰名词“Saturday”,coming“即将来临的”,形容词。故填be held;coming。
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Unit 6 TV programmes
重点单词词组词性转换巩固复习练90题(乱序版)
说明:此专题分三个难度层次,基础入门训练<进阶拓展训练< 能力综合实践,老师根据学生实际情况进行针对性难度训练。
基础入门训练30题
1.This is the (最新的) magazine which is suitable for teenagers.
2.My mother sent me a (短信) every day when she went away on business.
3.Kim Soo Hyun has millions of f in China. Most of them are teenagers.
4.Playing computer games too much is a w of your time.
5.France is a European country while India is an A country.
6.Although Amy was born in a (富有的) family, she never felt happy.
7.Either his father or his mother (承诺) to buy him a computer if he gets good mark.
8.If you (加倍) five, you’ll make ten.
9.We can learn a lot about nature and (真实生活的) events from these books.
10.All my family members are preparing for the (即将来临的) Christmas party.
11.—If a dog gets mad, it may (攻击) people.
—How dangerous it is!
12.On Nov. 11 many people buy a lot online, but few are able to make full use of them, resulting in a big (浪费).
13.We _________(录制) yesterday’s party on video. You can watch it if you like.
14.Before the class, I had a short (对话) with him about the plan of the trip.
15.I won’t tell them—not (除非) you say I can.
16.Her ways of solving problems are d from mine.
17.The s is a perfect dream when you see the sun rising slowly in the east.
18.It snowed heavily. I opened the door and found that the ground was c with white snow.
19.We drove Mary d home after the party without going anywhere else because it was too late.
20.Cartoons are suitable for all ages, although there’s not much d in them.
21.Being too d in communication may make others feel uncomfortable.
22.I’m s of speaking in public, but I’m trying to change.
23.The girl’s father is badly ill. She has no c but to make money.
24.There are two (knife) and three forks on the plate.
25.When the old man walked (quick) across the road, he fell over.
26.My father likes reading magazines. He often buys (week) magazines to read.
27.Young couples like to search the Internet for some advice on how to name their (baby).
28.Tom is so busy that he has no time (watch) TV.
29.A number of (visit) from all over the world come to our country every year.
30.There are quite a few (mystery) in the world.
进阶拓展训练30题
31.Practice makes perfect. You have to work harder if you want to (success) in the future.
32.What is your plan for the (come) winter holiday?
33.The (Asia) restaurant near here is open every day.
34.Huawei’s (late) phone has won high praise since it came out.
35.—Mom, could I play video games for a while?
—Unless your homework (complete).
36.The old house has a (mystery) feeling that makes people curious.
37.Zhuoma never (waste) food and she sets a good example for her sister.
38.My uncle was driving in the (direct) of his hometown.
39.My grandma is used to (live) in the countryside.
40.Our monitor won the first (奖)in our school talent show. All of us take pride in him.
41.It was (愚蠢) of you to leave the window open when you left.
42.Jim’s parents will be angry with him if Jim (失败) to pass the test.
43.I am using a micro letter, and it’s easy to send voice, picture and (文本) messages.
44.The news programme covered an (最新的) report of her table tennis career.
45.Last night, I with my parents watched a boring movie full of much bad (对白).
46.The football match between India and Africa was covered . (现场直播)
47.China plays a more and more important role among ___________ (亚洲的) countries.
48.Our English teacher often asks us to practice d in pairs in class.
49.China’s railway network has grown to c most cities and the government is looking to build on it further.
50.— It’s time for Mr. White to a the result.
— I hope I can pass the exam successfully.
51.Lucy had a traffic accident on her way home. Luckily, she was not hurt, and just got s .
52.I didn’t dare to try. I was s at first, but shouting did help a lot.
53.People came from all over the world to v her show.
54.He works as a d and he makes movies.
55.You can find out the l news in the newspapers if you want to know what is going on around the world.
56.The young man is standing in the rain and his clothes are wet. Maybe he is a little bit s .
57.My grandpa likes watching d on TV.
58.“If you s to your dream, you will!” The headmaster replied.
59.If a TV programme is covered l , it is sent out while the event is happening.
60.Today many young people like to make vlogs to r their colorful lives.
能力综合实践30题
61.Her parents will be disappointed with her if she f the exam.
62.Pan Zhanle broke the world r in Men’s swimming competition at 2024 Olympic Games.
63.—We’ve got so much to do. I don’t even know where to start.
—You know what they say, “Well begun is half d .” If we just start, it’ll get easier.
64.I often sleep with my windows open u it’s really cold outside.
65.We can use the computer (search) for information on the Internet.
66.The Great Green Wall will stop the wind from (blow) the earth away.
67.The police (try) their best to catch the murderer now.
68.Stephen Chow used to be famous for his (comedy), such as Fight Back To School and The God of Cookery.
69.The doctors tried to save the (die) old man, but they failed in the end.
70.We will go on a picnic unless it (rain).
71.What (happen) if the student (not do) his homework?
72.They are all (wolf) in sheep’s clothing. You should be careful with them.
73.The Belt and Road will be a chance (help) some countries to develop, so more and more countries want to catch it.
74.As teenagers, you should speak to your teachers and parents even (polite).
75.You (hurt) your teeth if you (eat) too much candy.
76.The reporter (announce) that the aliens was a hoax.
77.Many students are looking forward to the (come) winter holiday.
78.—Kitty, are you going to the tomorrow’s party?
—I won’t go there unless I (invite).
79.After your homework is (do), you should help parents do housework at home.
80.My mother says that I can’t play outside unless my homework (finish).
81.A student won’t improve his grades unless he (develop) good study habits.
82.More reports on this film festival will be found on the (late) newspapers.
83.A little kindness can go a long way. If a classmate seems sad, (smile) to make him/her feel better.
84.At present, many people would rather (not live) in cities because there is more pollution.
85.—Would you like to go to Taihu Bay Music Festival?
—I’d like to, but I have to finish my homework first. Can you have it (record)?
86.Mr. Zhang is talking with a film (direct), Cindy Clark.
87.The police a that the criminal (罪犯) had been caught.
88.China Daily is a good newspaper that covers the l news around the world.
89.It’s reported that the (murder) have been caught by the police.
90.The games will (hold) in Nanjing this (come) Saturday.
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