安徽省六安市毛坦厂中学2025-2026学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题

听力考试正式开始，请看听力部分第一节。第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。It's already around five thirty. My flight is at seven o'clock. You Better leave earlier rush hour starts at five o'clock. Did you say you drove to town this morning? Yes, I had to draw the money from the bank to pay my bookstore bills. Well, I think you can learn about a payment so you can pay online next time. What foreign language can you speak other than english? Jessica. I can speak chinese and french. To be honest. French is my second language during the university. Are you feeling Better today? Yes, thanks a lot. I think I can go home tomorrow. No, i'm afraid that you will have to stay in hospital a few more days. I'm over the moon. I was accepted into my dream university. All those years of hard work and determination paid off. Yes, i'm going to share the good news with my parents. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Good morning. Can I help you? yes. Can we still get tickets for tonight's performance? Yes, there are tickets still available. How much are they? Full Price is thirty five dollars and twenty five dollars for students. And what time is IT start? Doors open at six thirty P. M, but the show doesn't begin until seven fifteen. Can I get two student tickets for the . sieve in? Of course. Here's the money. Good morning. Can I help you? yes. Can we still get tickets for tonight's performance? Yes, there are tickets still available. How much are they? Full Price is thirty five dollars and twenty five dollars for students. And what time is IT start? Doors open at six thirty P. M, but the show doesn't begin until seven fifteen. Can I get two student tickets for this evening? Of course, here's the money. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第13个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。What do you think of my new computer? It's nice, isn't IT. Yes, but didn't you buy a computer recently? That was six months ago. You know how quickly technology changes? Do you think you really needed to buy IT? I've had my computer for two years now, and it's all good. but I use the computer all the time. IT needs to be fast. This one is much faster than the old one. And look out. Limit is the screen is much . clear too. Well, that's true. What do you usually use your computer for playing games? No, I use the internet a lot, and I send emails sometimes. What do you think of my new computer? It's nice. Isn't IT? yes. But didn't you buy computer recently? That was six months ago. You know, how quickly technology changes? Do you think you really needed to buy IT? I've had my computer for two years now, and it's all good. but I use the computer all the time. IT needs to be fast. This one is much faster than the old one. And look out. Limit is the screen is much . clear too. Well, that's true. What do you usually use your computer for playing games? No, I use the internet a lot and I send emails sometimes. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。In our english class today, we studied the months of the year. Miss parks said that we knew our lessons and that we were excEllent. Do you speak only english class, or does your teacher explain everything to you in spanish? Oh, no, we never speaks spanish in class. Miss parks speaks to us only in english. Sh, sometimes IT is difficult to understand her, but he wants us to become used to hearing english. I suppose he is right. Do you speak english . very slowly? Not always. Sometimes we do not understand her. Then SHE has to repeat what he says. IT must be interesting to study english. I am the best student in the class. Miss parks says that my pronunciation is very good. Great is english promene ation easy or difficult? Sometimes IT is very difficult. Some words look different from the way one pronounced them in our english class today, we studied the months of the year. Miss parks said that we knew our lessons and that we were excEllent. Do you speak only english class, or does your teacher everything to you and spanish? Oh no. We never speak spanish in class. Miss park speaks to us only in english. Sometimes IT is difficult to understand her, but he wants us to become used to hearing english. I suppose he is right. Do you speak english very slowly? Not always. Sometimes we do not understand her. Then SHE has to repeat what he says. IT must be interesting to study english. I am the best student in the class. Miss parks says that my pronunciation is very good. Great is english promene ation easy or difficult? Sometimes IT is very difficult. Some words look different from the way one pronounced them. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Hi, jim. How is that going? Not bad, july. thanks. But i'm pretty busy with my work these days. Oh, really, do you have any time for . yourself? Not much, mainly evenings. So what do you usually do in the evenings? Well, I take a boxing class three . times a week. boxing. Hey, that sounds pretty interesting. Yeah, i'm really into IT. So how about you? truly? Well. life is pretty busy for me these days. really with, what. with school. And I play a music band. a music band. cool. How often do you play? We practice . twice a week and replying clubs, sometimes on weekends. Two. oh, sounds like your week is pretty full. yeah. But IT makes everything feel like fun. Hi, jim. How is that going? Not bad, july. thanks. But i'm pretty busy with my work these days. Oh, really? Do you have any time . for yourself? Not much, mainly evenings. So what do you usually do in the evenings? Well. I take a box in class three times a week. boxing. Hey, that sounds pretty interesting. Yeah, i'm really into IT. So how about you truly? Well, life's pretty busy for me these days. really, with what? With school. And I play a music band. a music band. cool. How often do you play? We practice . twice a week and replying clubs, sometimes on weekends. Two. oh, sounds like your week is pretty full. yeah. But IT makes everything feel like fun. 听下面一段独白，回答第18至第23个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Children for more than one hundred and eighty thousand families in china can now go on an online tour of ten world famous museums through online broadcast. The families, each me to pain, nineteen point男人，you and for that in one hundred and seventy four classrooms in chinese villages, students can watch IT for free. Mima is a teacher in a village school in six one. SHE says the children there have never visited a museum. For some of them, even going to the closest library in town is difficult. The museum project shows how online broadcast can help improve education. The technology has already been widely used for entertainment. However, IT is not until recently that IT has been used for education. The project has proved to be a success, but there's still a problem. People haven't worked out how to make these online towards interesting children. For more than one hundred and eighty thousand families in china can now go on an online tour of ten world famous museums. Through online, the families each need to pay nineteen point nine you in for that. In one hundred and seventy four classrooms in chinese villages, students can watch IT for free. Mima is a teacher in a village school in C. H. One SHE says the children there have never visited a museum. For some of them, even going to the closest library in town is difficult. The museum project shows how online broadcast can help improve education. The technology has already been widely used for entertainment. However, IT is not until recently that IT has been used for education. The project has proved to be a success, but there's still a problem. People haven't worked out how to make these online towards interesting. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。 写作评分细则 第一节（满分15分） (一)评分原则 1.本题总分为15分，按5个档次给分。 2.评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量、确定或调整档次，最 后给分。 3.词数少于60或多于100的，从总分中减去2分。 4.评分时，应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的丰富性和准确性及上下文的连贯性。 5,拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇 用法均可接受。 6.若书写较差以致影响交际，酌情扣分。 (二)各档次的给分范围和要求 第五档(13~一15分) 一完全完成试题规定的任务。 覆盖所有内容要点。 应用较多的语法结构和词汇。 语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误，但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致；具备较强的语言运用能力。 有效地使用语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。 完全达到预期的写作目的。 第四档(10~12分) 完成试题规定的任务。 虽漏掉1~2个次重点，但覆盖所有主要内容。 应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。 语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确，些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂的语法结构或词汇所致。 使用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。 达到预期的写作目的。 第三档(7~9分) 基本完成试题规定的任务。 虽漏掉一些内容，但覆盖所有主要内容。 应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。 有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解。 使用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文内容连贯。 整体而言，基本达到预期的写作目的。 第二档(46分) 一未适当完成试题规定的任务。 一漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容，写了一些无关内容。 语法结构单调，词汇有限。 有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，且影响对写作内容的理解。 较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺乏连贯性。 信息未能清楚地传达给读者。 第一档(1一3分) 一未完成试题规定的任务。 明显漏掉主要内容，写了一些无关内容，原因可能是未理解试题的要求。 语法结构单调，词汇有限。 较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误，且影响对写作内容的理解。 缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯。 信息未能传达给读者。 0分 未能传达给读者任何信息；白卷、内容太少，无法评判。 所写内容均与所要求内容无关或所写内容无法看清。 第二节（满分25分） (一)评分原则 1.本题总分为25分，按5个档次给分。 2.评分时，先根据所续写短文的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量、确定或调整档 次，最后给分。 3.词数少于120的，酌情扣分：只写一段的原则上不超过10分。 4.评分时，应主要从以下四个方面考虑： (1)与所给短文及段落开头语的衔接程度； (2)内容的丰富性和关键信息的利用情况； (3)应用语法结构和词汇的丰富性和准确性： (4)上下文的连贯性。 5.拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个重要方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及 词汇用法均可接受。 6.若书写较差以致影响交际，酌情扣分。 (二)各档次的给分范围和要求 第五档（21~25分) 与所给短文融洽度高，与所提供的各段落开头语衔接合理。 内容丰富，利用了文中的关键信息。 所使用语法结构和词汇丰富、准确，可能有些许错误，但完全不影响意义表达。 有效地使用语句间的连接成分，使所续写短文结构紧凑。 第四档(16~20分) 一一与所给短文融洽度较高，与所提供的各段落开头语衔接较为合理。 内容比较丰富，基本利用了文中的关键信息。 所使用语法结构和词汇较为丰富、准确，可能有些许错误，但不影响意义表达。 比较有效地使用语句间的连接成分，使所续写的短文结构紧凑。 第三档(11~15分) 一与所给短文关系较为密切，与所提供的各段落开头语有一定程度的衔接。 一写出了若干有关内容，部分利用了文中的关键信息。 应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求，虽有一些错误，但不影响意义表达。 使用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文内容连贯。 第二档(6~10分) 一与所给短文有一定的关系，与所提供的各段落开头语有一定程度的衔接。 写出了一些有关内容，较少利用文中的关键信息。 语法结构单调，词汇有限，有语法结构和词汇方面的错误，且影响了意义的表达。 较少使用语句间的连接成分，全文内容缺少连贯性。 第一档(1~5分) 一与所给短文和所提供的各段落开头语的衔接较差。 写出的内容较少，很少利用文中的关键信息。 语法结构单调，词汇很有限，有较多语法结构和词汇方面的错误，严重影响了意义的表达。 缺乏语句间的连接成分，全文内容不连贯。 0分 未能传达给读者任何信息；白卷、内容太少，无法评判或所写内容与所提供内容无关。 毛坦厂中学2025~2026学年度高二上学期期中联考 英 语 考生注意： 1. 本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 2. 答题前，考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。 3. 考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。 4. 本卷命题范围：北师大版选择性必修第一册。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When does the man’s plane take off? A. At 5:00. B. At 5:30. C. At 7:00. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why did the woman go to town? A. To buy books. B. To draw some money. C. To learn about e-payment. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is Jessica’s second language at the university? A. English. B. Chinese. C. French. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a hospital. B. In a school. C. At home. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How does the boy sound? A. Upset. B. Excited. C. Confused. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What is the man doing? A. Buying tickets. B. Changing tickets. C. Selling tickets. 7. How much will the man pay for the tickets? A. $25. B. $35. C. $50. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. How long has the man kept his old computer? A. Six months. B. Two years. C. Six years. 9. How is the man’s new computer different from the old one? A. It’s bigger. B. It’s cheaper. C. It’s faster. 10. What does the man sometimes do with the computer? A. He plays games. B. He sends emails. C. He listens to songs. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What did the woman learn in her English class today? A. Months. B. Weather. C. Hobbies. 12. In which language does the English teacher teach her students? A. English. B. Spanish. C. French. 13. What does Ms. Parks say about the woman’s pronunciation? A. Terrible. B. So-so. C. Excellent. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Free time activities. B. School clubs. C. Part- time jobs. 15. What do we know about the man? A. He is usually relaxed. B. He likes to stay up late. C. He is interested in boxing. 16. How often does the woman practice in the band? A. Three times a week. B. Twice a week. C. Once a week. 17. What does the woman think of her busy life? A. Tiring. B. Interesting. C. Surprising. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. How much does a family pay for the museum online broadcast? A. 19.9 yuan. B. 90.9 yuan. C. 174 yuan. 19. Where do the village students go on the online museum tour? A. In the closest library. B. At their homes. C. In classrooms. 20. What’s the project mainly about? A. Online shopping. B. Online museum tour. C. Online courses. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Grounds for Sculpture (雕塑): An Art Garden Near NYC Visit New Jersey’s 42-acre (英亩) garden with 270 artworks, wildflowers and the lovely Rat’s Restaurant. Inspired by Monet’s paintings, it’s perfect for a spring trip just 1 hour from New York City. This park was once the New Jersey State Fairgrounds. It opened in 1992, created by artist J. Seward Johnson to make art more welcoming. The park has 270 sculptures, 2,000 trees and 25 types of wildflowers. Visitors can see large bronze statues and even a colorful snake- shaped artwork in a pond. There are also six indoor galleries for new artists. Plan Your Visit To Enter Smoothly: Buy Tickets Early: Get timed tickets online in advance from the website. New tickets come out every 2 weeks. 2025 Prices: $25| Adult (18+) $18| Senior/ Military/ Healthcare (ID needed) $12| Student (6-17 or student ID) Open Hours: 10am–5pm daily, closed Tuesdays. Eat at Rat’s Restaurant One of “America’s 50 Most Beautiful Restaurants” Book a Table: Use OpenTable or call 609-584-7800. Open Hours: Thu - Sat: Lunch 11am-3pm | Dinner 5pm-9pm Sun: Lunch 11am-3pm| Dinner 5pm-8pm Closed Mon- Wed Important: Eating here does not include garden entry. You must buy separate timed tickets. How to Arrive Address: 80 Sculptors Way, Hamilton, NJ By Bus/Train: Take Bus 608 to “Sculptors Way”. From NYC: Start at Penn Station (≈1.5 hours). By Car: ≈1 hour from NYC. 21. What must visitors do to visit the sculpture garden? A. Book a table at Rat’s Restaurant first. B. Show ID for cheaper tickets. C. Buy timed tickets online early. D. Visit only on weekends. 22. When can visitors enter the garden? A. At 9:00 am on Tuesday. B. At 11:00 am on Thursday. C. At 4:00 pm on Tuesday. D. At 6:00 pm on Sunday. 23. Where is the text most likely from? A. A science magazine. B. A history book. C. A travel website. D. A movie review. B Diego Cardenosa has loved sharks ever since he was a child. The Colombia native was never afraid of them when he visited his beloved beach. Instead, he was fascinated with how sharks moved through water using their fins (鳍). It’s no surprise that he became a marine (海洋的) biologist. Concern grew as Cardenosa learned about the serious state of sharks worldwide. The International Union for the Conservation of Nature reports a shocking rise in the extinction threat to shark species, now affecting 35%, up nearly 50% in a decade. Overfishing stands as the main cause, driven by demand for shark meat and fins. “They are being killed at a rate that cannot survive in the future,” said Cardenosa. “As soon as I realized they were going through a conservation crisis, I wanted to help what I love the most.” Scientists worry the sharks’ dropping numbers could bring ecological disaster as they play a number of key roles in the ocean. Unlike many fish, sharks take a long time to reproduce. Fisheries kill about 100 million sharks a year, according to the non-profit Save Our Seas. Many sharks end up as bycatch when long lines and net s unintentionally catch them. Today, Cardeñosa fights against the illegal shark trade as a Distinguished Postdoctoral Scholar at Florida International University. His innovation — a portable DNA kit like a small red box — plays a key role in identifying shark species and their origins in major ports globally. This breakthrough has greatly improved law enforcement (实施) efforts in ports like Hong Kong, where the amount of seized shark fins has risen from five to a hundred tons annually since the kit’s introduction. Cardeñosa’s efforts extend beyond sharks, aiding authorities in stopping trafficking of other endangered species like European eels and South America’s matamata turtles. His commitment earned him recognition from international criminal police organization. 24. What led to Diego Cardeñosa’s profession? A. His great interest in sharks. B. His surprise at sharks’ value. C. His concern for shark extinction. D. His childhood love for oceans. 25. What is the main reason for shark species being threatened to extinction? A. Climate change. B. City construction. C. Natural disasters. D. Business fishing. 26. What could happen if sharks continue to decrease in numbers? A. There will be fewer attacks on tourists. B. More fish species might become endangered. C. Marine ecological balance could be destroyed. D. Fishing industries would face less competition. 27. What is the function of Diego’s DNA kit? A. It reduces shark fin sales. B. It aids in species identification. C. It changes law enforcement. D. It meets demand for shark products. C We all have good days and bad days with our health, and it can be difficult when our bodies are not performing the way we want them to or need them to. But our health is not out of our power to control. As a matter of fact, we all do have a super powerful tool right in our own heads. It’s our amazing brain. Researchers that study the brain-body connection have shown in numerous experiments how the brain can be tricked into believing it is getting better. A simple sugar pill (药片) can relieve pain or even cure an illness if the person believes that the pill being taken is genuine medicine. That’s how powerful our brains are. They can make physical changes in our bodies beyond what we would normally give them credit for. There is a book I reread regularly called Super Brain. The authors, Deepak Chopra and Rudolph E. Tanzi, point out that any of us can, if we choose, set up or create our own placebo (安慰剂) effect at any time without any kind of pill. What’s super interesting, as Chopra and Tanzi explain, is that “the effect isn’t limited to drugs, which is important to remember: anything you believe in can act as a placebo”. They also ask where the relief comes from when the placebos are not actually doing anything themselves. They explain that it is simply “the mind telling the body to get well”. The body really believes what it was being told and then it relieves the pain or heals (治愈) the sickness because it believes it can. In other words, your mind can and does influence healing of all kinds including pain, disease and wounds that our bodies deal with from time to time. That is certainly worth trying for most, if not all of us, whenever we want to cure our pain, problems or disease. These kinds of things are probably very helpful to do on a regular basis even. 28. What does the author think of the role of the brain in health? A. It’s strange. B. It’s powerless. C. It’s fantastic. D. It’s uncertain. 29. What does Super Brain suggest about placebo effects? A. They need pills. B. They’re limited to drugs. C. They’re always temporary. D. They can be created mentally. 30. What is the key for a placebo to work according to the text? A. The degree of pain. B. The person’s belief. C. The type of illness. D. The doctor’s advice. 31. What does the author want to say in the text? A. Placebo s are ineffective in medicine. B. Medicine is the best way to treat illness. C. Pain cannot be relieved without medicine. D. The mind influences the healing of the body. D The world’s largest capital cities are seeing more extremely hot days than ever, according to a new study, which says the dangerous trend (趋势) is being driven by scorching temperatures across Asia as the climate problem worsens. The world’s 20 largest cities — together home to more than 300 million people — have seen a 52% jump in the number of days surpassing 35℃ over the past three decades, according to an analysis by the International Institute for Environment and Development (IIED). “Climate change is not just a future threat — it’s already happening and getting worse,” IIED senior researcher Tucker Landesman said. “In just one generation, there’s been an alarming increase in the number of days of extreme heat affecting some of the world’s biggest capital cities — made worse by the urban heat island effect, which occurs when cities replace natural land with roads and buildings that keep more heat.” Extreme heat can be deadly, especially for groups at risk who have weaker physiological regulatory (调节) abilities. Higher risk during heat waves can also have a very damaging impact on informal and hourly workers, who may face work stoppages or a choice between staying home unpaid or working in dangerous conditions. Heat also hurts economies, damaging crops and animals and reducing labor productivity. According to a 2022 Dartmouth College study, extreme heat has cost the global economy large amounts of dollars since the early 1990s, with the world’s poorest countries bearing the force of the impact. “Responding to the challenge of extreme heat will require decisive action from policymakers, including serious investment to adapt to this new reality,” said Landesman. “For many cities, it’s not a lack of knowledge or capacity or resources that’s preventing large-scale action to address climate change, rather it’s a lack of political will and governing tools.” 32. Which can best explain the underlined word “scorching” in paragraph 1? A. Slightly mild. B. Extremely hot. C. Rarely cold. D. Fairly pleasant. 33. How does the author show the extremes of heat in big cities? A. By giving an example. B. By conducting a research. C. By listing figures. D. By comparing temperatures. 34. Which of the following are most likely at risk during heat waves according to the text? A. Healthy adults. B. Tourists in a museum. C. Young children and the elderly. D. Urban planners and policymakers. 35. What is the fourth paragraph mainly about? A. The various harms caused by extreme heat. B. The effects of extreme heat on human health. C. The increasing trend of extremely hot days globally. D. The pressing need for political action on climate change. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How to Beat Boredom over the Summer The first week of summer is wonderful. By the second week, you almost want to go back to school early. Shake that thought out of your head. There’s a world of activity out there, so seize the day and see what catches your attention. Learn a new hobby. Is there something you’ve always wanted to learn, but didn’t think you could? ____36____ You can learn to play a musical instrument. Taking up singing or dancing is also a good choice. Volunteer. ____37____ Of course, you’re working towards a good cause as well. Volunteering is always a great way to give back to the community, connect and meet new people as well as a relaxing form of exercising. Look for an organization in your area that picks up trash, works with injured or abandoned animals, or works for political causes. ____38____ Look at your town’s tourism website or brochures advertising events and find out what attracts people traveling from other locations. There might be anything from museums to playgrounds lurking (潜藏) in your town, or areas a short drive away. Check out a set of books from the library. Books can transport you into a different world, or let you see through the eyes of others. Try learning all you can on a particular topic. ____39____ Some of the world’s top universities even post lectures online, and these are often more interesting than high school classes. Learn a language. Knowing a foreign language can lead to many opportunities, not to mention it looks good on college applications. Get started by finding a beginner’s class nearby, or ask a friend or family member to teach you a language they know. ____40____ A. Act like a tourist in your town. B. Work as a guide to promote your city. C. Helping your community can be satisfying, uplifting work. D. If you want to learn even more, try an online college course. E. Summer might provide the free time you need to pick up something new. F. It’ll keep you busy, introduce you to new people, and enable you to earn money. G. It’s also a good idea to search online for language courses or conversation partners. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Tim Wilson, an 18-year-old student at Barker College in Sydney, Australia, designed a soft robot that gives reassuring (使安心的) hugs. His ____41____ was his sister’s frequent trouble getting a good night’s sleep. “I saw the ____42____ of poor sleep on her,” Tim says. Therefore, for a high-school research project, he ____43____ to deal with “a real need in the world”. His ____44____ — a huggable, co-sleeping robot — won him a big prize at an international competition. Besides returning hugs, Tim’s ____45____ also copies breathing through its chest (胸膛), which gently rises and falls. “The robot even attempts to ____46____ its breathing rate to the hugger’s and mirror how fast the hugger’s breathing,” Tim says. “That part proved ____47____. After all, a bedroom fan might be enough to throw off the gas levels. It’s not always going to be mirroring you ____48____,” he adds. “My sister ____49____ it very cute,” he says. “One of the things that surprised me was that she told me it was quite _____50_____ and reassuring.” Some people _____51_____ emotional support dogs. But some places might not _____52_____ animals. In a super-clean hospital, an animal may cause a _____53_____ to sick kids. “Being able to assure kids is quite a _____54_____ thing,” Tim says. “But it would be _____55_____ if my product could do it.” 41. A. trip B. destination C. response D. inspiration 42. A. impact B. focus C. advice D. impression 43. A. failed B. decided C. refused D. disagreed 44. A. favorite B. function C. discovery D. solution 45. A. computer B. radio C. machine D. car 46. A. tie B. refer C. match D. combine 47. A. special B. creative C. effective D. difficult 48. A. exactly B. immediately C. carefully D. generally 49. A. made B. kept C. found D. proved 50. A. independent B. relaxing C. responsible D. frightening 51. A. give up B. die from C. figure out D. benefit from 52. A. allow B. feed C. request D. absorb 53 A. difference B. choice C. risk D. chance 54. A. typical B. challenging C. convenient D. promising 55. A. cool B. real C. flexible D. normal 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The Han-Wei Luoyang Ancient City Site Museum, ____56____ (locate) in Luoyang in Central China’s Henan Province, opened to the public for trial operations on June 5th, 2025. The museum was intended to show the ancient city as it ____57____ (exist) from the Western Zhou Dynasty (1046 BC-771 BC) to the Tang Dynasty (618-907). The ancient city thrived (兴盛) as the capital during the Han-Wei period. “Its layout shows the ‘central-axis (中心轴) planning’ design that ____58____ (absolute) influenced later Chinese capital design. ____59____ site also reshaped the urban planning of ancient Chinese capital,” said archaeologist He Jierao. The museum has designed three themed exhibition halls to show over 1,300 relics (遗物). One hall takes zhong, ____60____ means “central or middle” in Chinese, as its theme. The relics in this section reveal how the ancient city was established, while the second section, he, meaning “integration” in Chinese, shows the exchange between northern people ____61____ the Han people during periods such as the Wei (220-265) and Jin (265-420) ____62____ (dynasty). The third exhibition space takes Luoyang itself as a focus, ____63____ (show) how China’s silk exchanges with the West thrived during ancient times. “In the future, we aim ____64____ (work) together with overseas museums to promote the ancient Central Plains civilization,” said Guo Rong, director of the museum’s Research and Education Department, adding that the _____65_____ (establish) of the museum deepens China’s national-level project to find the origins of Chinese civilization. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66. 假定你是李华，你校将举行主题为“正确使用网络，远离网络诈骗(fraud)”专题讲座。请给你校交换生Matthew写一封信，邀请他参加此次活动，内容包括： 1. 讲座时间、地点; 2. 讲座内容。 注意：1. 写作词数应为80个左右; 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Matthew, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 I teach high school history to a group of sixteen-to eighteen-year-olds. One particular student, Emily, is dangerously close to failing not only the entire course but the end-of-year exam. She must pass the course. Otherwise, she would have to repeat the entire year. That’s really a pity. She is the type of student who is incredibly bright, switched on and engaging. But she’s been hanging out with some naughty kids since her parents divorced. It was a group of students who didn’t love learning and just wanted to have fun every day. This part of the story occurred just after a paper was due. The paper was meant to assess just how well the students knew the course material that we had covered before the end-of-year exam. I handed out everyone’s marked and graded paper except for Emily’s, who was sitting with her friend group. Looking at Emily, I said to her in a peaceful voice, “Emily, when I dismiss everyone else, I want to see you privately, please.” A collective “ooooooh” hissed around the class. Emily was obviously a little bit worried about what this might be. I dismissed the class and sat opposite Emily, her paper in my hand. “So, how do you think you did on your paper?” I asked. Emily replied, “It seems that I don’t get the material, right? Why do you always —”. But I gently interrupted with a warm smile, “You don’t get it? That’s strange.” “Actually, Emily, you’ve surprised us all,” I said, turning the paper to reveal a big, fat A+ next to her name. “Because your paper perfectly summarized the issues we discussed this semester about class difference in the Victorian Era. Obviously, this is your area of expertise,” I explained. Emily’s eyes widened in disbelief. “W-what?” I continued, “Your paper was the highest-scoring one I’ve ever had. I’m completely serious.” 注意：1. 续写词数应为150个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Emily was obviously shocked. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ After this conversation, I noticed a big change in Emily. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 毛坦厂中学2025~2026学年度高二上学期期中联考 英 语 考生注意： 1. 本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 2. 答题前，考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。 3. 考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。 4. 本卷命题范围：北师大版选择性必修第一册。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 【1题答案】 【答案】C 【2题答案】 【答案】B 【3题答案】 【答案】C 【4题答案】 【答案】A 【5题答案】 【答案】B 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 【6~7题答案】 【答案】6 A 7. C 【8~10题答案】 【答案】8. A 9. C 10. B 【11~13题答案】 【答案】11. A 12. A 13. C 【14~17题答案】 【答案】14 A 15. C 16. B 17. B 【18~20题答案】 【答案】18. A 19. C 20. B 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A 【21~23题答案】 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. C B 【24~27题答案】 【答案】24. A 25. D 26. C 27. B C 【28~31题答案】 【答案】28. C 29. D 30. B 31. D D 【32~35题答案】 【答案】32. B 33. C 34. C 35. A 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 【36~40题答案】 【答案】36. E 37. C 38. A 39. D 40. G 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 【41~55题答案】 【答案】41. D 42. A 43. B 44. D 45. C 46. C 47. D 48. A 49. C 50. B 51. D 52. A 53. C 54. B 55. A 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 【56~65题答案】 【答案】56. located 57. existed 58. absolutely 59. The 60. which 61. and 62. dynasties 63. showing 64. to work 65 establishment 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 【66题答案】 【答案】Dear Matthew, I am writing to invite you to attend a lecture to be held in the school auditorium at 9:00 a.m. this Sunday. In order to prevent students from being deceived online, our school will hold a lecture on the theme of “Properly Use the Internet, Stay away from Online Fraud”. In the lecture, networking experts will share cases of online fraud and teach us some effective measures to identify online fraud and protect us from getting into trouble. Don’t hesitate to take part! I’m sure you will benefit a lot. Looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 【67题答案】 【答案】范文 Emily was obviously shocked. Her mouth dropped open, and her hands instinctively reached for the paper I was still holding. Her eyes scanned the grade, then looked back at me in astonishment. “But, Mr. ..., I mean, I didn’t even think I passed!” she stammered. I could see the wheels turning in her mind, processing the unexpected praise and the grade that didn’t align with her self-perception. Her face slowly lit up with a mix of disbelief and joy, as if she was seeing a new possibility for herself. After this conversation, I noticed a big change in Emily. She started coming to class earlier, actively participating in discussions, and even initiating conversations about historical topics outside of class. Her grades soared, and she became a model student for her peers. The influence of her previous friend group seemed to diminish as she found new, like-minded friends who valued education and personal growth. Emily’s transformation was nothing short of remarkable, a testament to the power of positive reinforcement and the belief in one’s potential. She not only passed the course but excelled, proving that with the right guidance and support, even the most troubled students can shine. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $