精品解析：四川省泸州市泸县2025-2026学年高二上学期11月期中英语试题

听力考试正式开始。John, could you help me clean the study? I'm a little tired. All right, you just go rest in the bedroom for a while. Honey. you're so sweet. After you're done, let's watch a movie in the . living room. okay? Listen to the next question. Are you going to the party at Sullivan bistro? I'm not sure how . to get there. Well, the bus stops right near IT, but you'd have to change buses a few times. I'm getting a ride with varda. SHE has a car you may ask her to. Listen to the next question. You're planning to take your vacation next week. right? I was, but I didn't work out. All the hotels are full then. It's really hard to find a place at the beach at this time of year, and IT costs more too. Listen to the next question. Have you used high talk? Yeah, I downloaded IT last week. It's really easy to learn english with IT. yes. This APP begins by using text, pictures and videos and helps users make a detailed learning plan. Listen to the next question. Your dance . is so special, where did you learn? IT? This is the traditional dance style across many countries in south america, parents always teach their children to dance. My parents taught me when I was Young, and i've taught my children and friends. Listen to the next question. What a day? First, I forgot to put the chicken into the fridge. What happened? I found IT went bad when I prepared for my lunch. Then I tried to use my computer, but I couldn't get . a wifi signal. Oh, no. after that, I tried to use the cleaner. Let me guess, I didn't pick up the dirt. Worse, IT spread dirt around the room instead of picking IT up. Did you have your robot help? Of course, IT helped me clean the outside windows. That's really amazing. What a day. First, I forgot to put the chicken into the fridge. What happened? I found IT went bad when I prepared for my lunch. Then I tried to use my computer, but I couldn't get . a wifi signal. Oh, no. After that, I tried to use the cleaner. Let me guess, I didn't pick up the dirt. Worse, its spread dirt around the room. Instead of picking IT up. did you have your robot help? Of course, IT helped me clean the outside windows. That's really amazing. Listen to the next question. Could I clear these plates and get them out . of your way? Sure, we're all done. Please get the rest of that in a bag and i'll take you away later. No problem. And these are drinks for you, coffee, tea or something else. please. Just the check for me. thanks. Do you accept personal checks? Sorry, i'm afraid we don't. We do accept credit cards, but only lisa or a master card. I only have a discover card, and I don't have any cash on me. Is there a bank where I can draw some money nearby? There's one about three blocks away, but you'll need to leave . something with us. okay. Could I clear these plates and get them out of your way? Sure, we're all done. Please get the rest of that in a bag and i'll take you away later. No problem. And these are drinks for you, coffee, tea or something else. Please, just the check for me. thanks. Do you accept personal checks? Sorry, i'm afraid we don't. We do accept credit cards, but only VISA or a mastercard. I only have a discover card and I don't have any cash on me. Is there a bank where I can draw some money nearby? There's one about three blocks away, but you'll need to leave something with us. okay? Listen to the next question. Can I ask you a favor? What is IT, sam? Well. I was just wondering if you could help me with my history lessons, because I ve been absent . for three days. sure. Why were you absent for so long? I was pretty sick after my trip to london, so the doctor suggested that I should not attend classes for a couple of days in order to rest. And my father helped me ask for sick leave. I decided to ask for your help because you always get good grades in history. I'm sorry to hear that you were six am. Don't worry, i'll help you out. Where should we start? What is the last topic you . have in your notes? Let me see. I do recall that the last notes I have about the wars between athons and sara, I missed pretty much everything that came after that period in history. OK, there is a lot of information to cover then. So what time is convenient for you? Then i'll come to your home, say six P. M. We'd Better start an hour later because we usually have dinner . at that time. okay. Can I ask you a favor? What is this, sam? Well. I was just wondering if you could help me with my history lessons, because I ve been absent for three days. sure. Why were you absent for so long? I was pretty . sick after my trip to london, so the doctor suggested that I should not attend classes for a couple of days in order to rest. And my father helped me ask for sick leave. I decided to ask for your help because you always get good grades in history. I'm sorry to hear that you were six am. Don't worry, i'll help you out. Where should we start? What is the last topic you . have in your notes? Let me see. I do recall that the last notes I have about the wars between athons and sara, I missed pretty much everything that came after that period in history. Okay, there is a lot of information to cover then. So what time is convenient for you? Then i'll come to your home, say six PM. We'd Better start an hour later because we usually have dinner . at that time. okay? Listen to the next question. Hello, Larry, your face looks very red. I'm not surprised. I've just into the gym. Ah, you've decided to get fit. haven't you? Yes, I exercise every thursday and friday. It's hard work, but I feel like it's doing me good. I think we can all benefit from exercise, although I didn't always think like that before. What changed your mind? One morning I was late for the bus. I saw IT at the stop and ran. After IT, I caught IT, but I couldn't speak. When I got on, I was so out of breath, so I began to go to the gym with my friends. What do you do lifting weights, that sort of thing? No, I often . use the running machine, and sometimes the bikes and rowing machines. great. I enjoy swimming a lot. I swim three times a week. I try to go early in the morning when the pool is quiet. IT gives me extra energy and keeps my weight down as well. Did you say he had helped to lose weight? Yes, i've lost fourteen pounds since I started a . year ago. Wow, that's great. I've only lost heart that . amount so far. Keep at that and you'll achieve your goals. Hello, Larry, your face looks very red. I'm not surprised i've just into the gym. Ah, you've decided to get fit, haven't you? Yes. I exercise every thursday and friday. It's hard work, but I feel like it's doing me good. I think we can all benefit from exercise, although I didn't always think like that before. What changed your mind? One morning, I was late for the bus. I saw IT at the stop and ran. After IT, I caught IT, but I couldn't speak when I got on, I was so out of breath. So I began to go to the gym with my friends. What do you do lifting weights, that sort of thing? No, I often . use the running machine and sometimes the bikes and rowing machines. great. I enjoy swimming a lot. I swim three times a week. I try to go early in the morning when the pool is quiet. IT gives me extra energy and keeps my weight down as well. Did you say he had helped you . lose weight? Yes, i've lost fourteen pounds since I started a year ago. Wow, that's great. I've only lost half that amount so far. Keep added and you will achieve your goals. Listen to the next question. A chinese man has caught millions of viewers eyes online for his amazing woodworking skill. He is wang dewin, who is known as grandpa amo on youtube. His most popular video, which shows her making a fantastic wooden bridge, gain more than forty two million views. Won's family lived a hard life in sand dong province. There were four kids, and his mother didn't have enough food for them, so he began to learn the skill to support his family. Won's first peace was a cooking pot cover. He made IT for his mother for the next fifty years. Wang worked as a farmer when he was free. He made furniture as well as doors for local building projects. Two years ago, wong left sandon province to live with the sun. In one SHE province, he made kinds of wooden toys for his grandson. His son made the processes into videos and share them online. He wanted more people to know these ancient chinese skills and hoped to use their influence to help the local villagers to sell their . farm produce. A chinese man has caught millions of viewers eyes online for his amazing woodworking skill. He is wang dwan, who is known as grandpa amo on youtube, his most popular video, which shows her making a fantastic wooden bridge, gain more than forty two million views. Won's family lived a hard life in sand dong province. There were four kids, and his mother didn't have enough food for them, so he began to learn the skill to support his family. Won's first peace was a cooking pot cover. He made IT for his mother for the next fifty years. Wang worked as a farmer when he was free. He made furniture as well as doors for local building projects. Two years ago, wang g left sandon province to live with the sun. In one SHE province. He made kinds of wooden toys for his grandson. His son made the processes into videos and share them online. He wanted more people to know these ancient chinese skills and hoped to use their influence to help the local villagers to sell their farm produce. 听力部分到此结束。 2025年秋期高二期中联合考试 英语试题 试卷分为第1卷(阅读题)和第I1卷(表达题)两部分，共10页，满分150分;考试时间：120分钟 第I卷 选择题(95分) 第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 In which room will the speakers watch a film? A. The study. B. The living room. C. The bedroom. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: John, could you help me clean the study? I’m a little tired. M: All right, you just go rest in the bedroom for a while, honey. W: You’re so sweet. After you’re done, let’s watch a movie in the living room. M: OK. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man advise the woman to do? A. Take a bus. B. Borrow a car. C. Ask for a lift. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Are you going to the party at Sullivan Bistro? I’m not sure how to get there. M: Well, the bus stops right near it, but you’d have to change buses a few times. I’m getting a ride with Farida. She has a car. You may ask her, too. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why did the man give up his plan? A. He failed to book a hotel. B. He found the beach crowded. C. He couldn’t afford the trip. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: You’re planning to take your vacation next week, right? M: I was, but it didn’t work out. All the hotels are full then. W: It’s really hard to find a place at the beach at this time of year. And it costs more, too. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers talking about? A. A plan. B. An English course. C. An application. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Have you used HiTalk? M: Yes. I downloaded it last week. It’s really easy to learn English with it. W: Yes. This app begins by using text, pictures and videos and helps users make a detailed learning plan. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 From whom did the woman learn the traditional dance? A. Her children. B. Her friends. C. Her parents. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Your dance is so special. Where did you learn it? W: This is the traditional dance style across many countries in South America. Parents always teach their children to dance. My parents taught me when I was young. And I’ve taught my children and friends! 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的做答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What did the woman forget to do? A. Clean the outside windows. B. Put the chicken in the fridge. C. Connect her computer to the Wi-Fi. 7. Which of the following worked properly today? A. The cleaner. B. The computer. C. The robot. 【答案】6. B 7. C 【解析】 【原文】W: What a day! First, I forgot to put the chicken into the fridge. M: What happened? W: I found it went bad when I prepared for my lunch. Then I tried to use my computer, but I couldn’t get a Wi-Fi signal. M: Oh, no! W: After that, I tried to use the cleaner. M: Let me guess. It didn’t pick up the dirt. W: Worse! It spread dirt around the room instead of picking it up. M: Did you have your robot help? W: Of course. It helped me clean the outside windows. M: That’s really amazing! 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What drink does the man ask for? A. Tea. B. Juice. C. Coffee. 9. Where will the man go? A. To a bank. B. To his office. C. To another store. 【答案】8. B 9. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Could I clear these plates and get them out of your way? M: Sure, we’re all done. Please get the rest of that in a bag and we’ll take it away later. W: No problem. And these are drinks for you. Coffee, tea or something else? M: Juice, please. Just the check for me, thanks. Do you accept personal checks? W: Sorry, I’m afraid we don’t. We do accept credit cards, but only Visa or Mastercard. M: I only have a Discover Card. And I don’t have any cash on me. Is there a bank where I can draw some money nearby? W: There’s one about three blocks away, but you’ll need to leave something with us. M: OK! 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Classmates. B. Brother and sister. C. Teacher and student. 11. Why did Sam miss some classes? A. He asked for sick leave. B. He took a trip to London. C. He looked after his father. 12. When will the speakers meet in the evening? A. At 5:00. B. At 6:00. C. At 7:00. 【答案】10. A 11. A 12. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Can I ask you a favor? W: What is it, Sam? M: Well, I was just wondering if you could help me with my history lessons because I’ve been absent for three days. W: Sure. Why were you absent for so long? M: I was pretty sick after my trip to London, so the doctor suggested that I should not attend classes for a couple of days in order to rest, and my father helped me ask for sick leave. I decided to ask for your help because you always get good grades in history. W: I’m sorry to hear that you were sick Sam. Don’t worry. I’ll help you out. Where should we start? What is the last topic you have in your notes? M: Let me see. I do recall that the last notes I have are about the wars between Athens and Sparta. I missed pretty much everything that came after that period in history. W: OK. There is a lot of information to cover, then! M: So what time is convenient for you? Then I’ll come to your home. Say, 6:00 p.m.? W: We’d better start an hour later, because we usually have dinner at that time. M: OK. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. How often does Larry go to the gym? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 14. What encouraged Larry to start working out? A. That he wanted to be together with his friends. B. That he needed to lose some weight. C. That he struggled to catch a bus. 15. What kind of exercise does Larry do most? A. Running. B. Swimming. C. Cycling. 16. How many pounds has Larry lost so far? A. 14. B. 10. C. 7. 【答案】13. B 14. C 15. A 16. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hello Larry. Your face looks very red. M: I’m not surprised. I’ve just been to the gym. W: Ah, you’ve decided to get fit, haven’t you? M: Yes, I exercise every Thursday and Friday. It’s hard work, but I feel like it’s doing me good. I think we can all benefit from exercise, although I didn’t always think like that before. W: What changed your mind? M: One morning I was late for the bus. I saw it at the stop and ran after it. I caught it but I couldn’t speak when I got on. I was so out of breath. So, I began to go to the gym with my friends. W: What do you do? Lifting weights, that sort of thing? M: No, I often use the running machine and sometimes the bikes and rowing machines. W: Great. I enjoy swimming a lot. I swim three times a week. I try to go early in the morning when the pool is quiet. It gives me extra energy and keeps my weight down as well. M: Did you say it had helped you lose weight? W: Yes, I’ve lost 14 pounds since I started a year ago. M: Wow, that’s great. I’ve only lost half that amount so far. W: Keep at it and you’ll achieve your goals. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What is Wang Dewen famous for? A. His woodworking skill. B. His parenting experience. C. His easy life. 18. What did Wang first make with wood? A. A door. B. A bridge. C. A pot cover. 19. Why did Wang make wooden toys? A. To support his family. B. For his grandson. C. Due to his son. 20. What is the wish of Wang’s son? A. Publicizing the ancient Chinese skills. B. Making his father well-known. C. Enjoying more farm produce. 【答案】17. A 18. C 19. B 20. A 【解析】 【原文】M: A Chinese man has caught millions of viewers’ eyes online for his amazing woodworking skill. He is Wang Dewen, who is known as “Grandpa Amu” on YouTube. His most popular video, which shows him making a fantastic wooden bridge, gained more than 42 million views. Wang’s family lived a hard life in Shandong Province. There were four kids and his mother didn’t have enough food for them, so he began to learn the skill to support his family. Wang’s first piece was a cooking pot cover. He made it for his mother. For the next fifty years, Wang worked as a farmer. When he was free, he made furniture as well as doors for local building projects. Two years ago, Wang left Shandong Province to live with his son in Guangxi Province. He made kinds of wooden toys for his grandson. His son made the processes into videos and shared them online. He wanted more people to know these ancient Chinese skills and hoped to use their influence to help the local villagers to sell their farm produce. 第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Go Ape! Live Life Adventurously Go Ape is an incomparable outdoor adventure experience. Whether you are a thrill seeker or simply after some quality time with friends and family a Go Ape experience is perfect for you. Our courses are guaranteed to deliver laughter and a sense of achievement. ·TREETOP JOURNEY It is the perfect introduction to air adventure, taking you into a hidden world up in the trees. Live in the moment while navigating suspended bridges, barriers and ziplines (滑索). Expose yourself to nature for one and a half hours and inspire a love for the outdoors. Price: $33 Minimum Age: 10 ·AXE THROWING Outdoor Axe Throwing provides the satisfaction of sticking an axe (斧头) in the target in a beautiful park setting. Technique is more important than strength, and during the one-hour session you have the opportunity to compete with your friends. Price: $20 10% discount when packaged with another activity Minimum Age: 16 ·TREETOP NETS Go Ape Treetop Nets is like a jungle gym in the trees! You’ll explore a variety of tree houses, bouncy net s and giant slides, all with a beautiful view of the park! Have fun during this unique experience. Price: $23 Minimum Age: 6 ·FOREST ESCAPE At Go Ape, we don’t let walls limit our adventures. The forest and trees are our playground. But sometimes, you need to EscAPE! Work together with your best problem solving skills in a fun natural environment. Price: $20 10% discount when packaged with another activity For availability, visit our locations Minimum Age: 12 21. How much should a couple pay if they only sign up for AXE THROWING? A. $18. B. $20. C. $36. D. $40. 22. What do we know about FOREST ESCAPE? A. It takes place in the treehouses. B. It needs to be purchased as part of a package. C. Visitors can check availability before registering. D. Participants will climb walls to make their escape. 23. What do the four courses have in common? A. They require a lot of teamwork. B. They are of the same duration. C. They are intended for teenagers. D. They offer fun outdoor experiences. 【答案】21. D 22. C 23. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要描述了Go Ape这一户外冒险体验活动的不同项目，并对每个项目的特点、价格、最小年龄限制等进行了详细的介绍。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“AXE THROWING”部分中的“Price: $20(价格：20美元)”可知，AXE THROWING项目的价格为$20，因此一对夫妇报名该项目需要支付费用为：20*2=40美元。故选D。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“FOREST ESCAPE”部分中的“For availability, visit our locations(有关可用性，请访问我们的地点)”可知，游客可以在注册之前检查活动的可用性。故选C。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第一段“Go Ape is an incomparable outdoor adventure experience. Whether you are a thrill seeker or simply after some quality time with friends and family, a Go Ape experience is perfect for you.( Go Ape是一个无与伦比的户外冒险体验。无论你是一个寻求刺激的人，还是只是想与朋友和家人共度美好时光，Go Ape体验都是你的完美选择。)”、“TREETOP JOURNEY”部分中的“It is the perfect introduction to air adventure, taking you into a hidden world up in the trees.(这是对空中冒险的完美介绍，带你进入一个隐藏在树上的世界。)”、“AXE THROWING”部分中的“Outdoor Axe Throwing provides the satisfaction of sticking an axe（斧头）in the target in a beautiful park setting.(户外Axe Throwing项目提供了在一个美丽的公园设置的目标粘一个斧头的满足感。)”、“TREETOP NETS”部分中的“You’ll explore a variety of tree houses, bouncy net s and giant slides, all with a beautiful view of the park!(您将探索各种各样的树屋、弹跳网和巨大的滑梯，所有这些都可以欣赏到公园的美景！)”以及“FOREST ESCAPE”部分中的“The forest and trees are our playground.(森林和树木是我们的游乐场。)”可知，这四个项目都强调了与自然和户外的联系，以及它们带来的乐趣和成就感。因此，这一点是四个项目的共同点。故选D。 B The image of that staircase never left my mind. It had been forty years since I graduated high school, but the staircase haunted my memories. Boys would sit on both sides of the staircase, rating the girls as we walked by. If they thought a girl was really ugly, they barked. Every time I walked up or down those stairs, the barks, woofs, and laughter rang in my ears. “Just ignore them,” my mother advised. And I did. On the surface. But inside, the painful message that I was ugly rooted deep into my soul. Eventually, I graduated, got accepted to college and landed a rewarding career. Then I got an invitation to my fortieth high school reunion. I didn’t like high school, but I wanted to go back and tell those boys how hurtful and unkind they were. And I wanted to show them they were wrong. I had a husband, a family and all the things they’d made me feel I wasn’t worthy of. In September, I put on my favorite blouse, touched up my make-up, and drove to the Friday night opening reception. However, on the night, people greeted me politely, flattering me with “You haven’t changed at all.” I’d look at the face and study the nametag with the graduation photo, but it didn’t ring a bell most of the time. Was I at the wrong reunion? No, some women remembered my mother being their Girl Scout leader. Others had kind things to say about my father, a local college professor. My planned speech wilted (枯萎) on my lips. Instead, I chatted breezily about my two grown sons and living in Seattle. People were nice enough, but aside from a couple of friends, I felt like I was talking to strangers. It was pointless to hold a grudge (怨恨) against people I couldn’t even recognize. I was only hurting myself by replaying those memories in my mind. I knew I needed to forgive. A dark sorrow lifted from my soul. I felt happier, more self-confident and attractive. Back home, our senior fitness instructor noticed that I was wearing a new T-shirt. “You are really rockin’ that shirt,” she said. I smiled. She’d said that before, but this time I believed it. 24. Why did the author decide to attend the 40th high school reunion? A. To meet her old teachers. B. To prove her career success. C. To apologize for past misunderstandings. D. To confront hurtful boys and show her worth. 25. What can be inferred about the author’s feelings after the high school reunion? A. Confused and sad. B. Angry and proud. C. Relieved and confident. D. Disappointed and regretful. 26. What can we learn from this passage? A. The author fought against her bullies directly. B. The reunion attendees were mostly strangers. C. The author’s career success healed her pain. D. The instructor’s compliment was first truly embraced. 27. Which is the best title for the passage? A. The Power of Letting Go B. A Surprising Reunion Letter C. Finding Friends in Strangers D. The Painful High School Years 【答案】24. D 25. C 26. D 27. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者因高中被男生嘲笑而深受伤害，带着质问与证明价值的目的参加同学会，却发现多数人已陌生，最终选择放下怨恨，内心获得释然与自信。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“Then I got an invitation to my fortieth high school reunion. I didn’t like high school, but I wanted to go back and tell those boys how hurtful and unkind they were. And I wanted to show them they were wrong. I had a husband, a family and all the things they’d made me feel I wasn’t worthy of. (后来，我收到了参加高中40周年同学聚会的邀请。我不喜欢高中，但我想回去告诉那些男孩，他们是多么伤人，多么不友善。我想证明他们错了。我有丈夫，有家庭，还有所有那些他们让我觉得自己不配拥有的一切)”可知，作者参加40周年高中同学会的目的是要面对曾经伤害她的男生，告诉他们其行为的伤人之处，并向他们展示她的自身价值。故选D。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。根据第五段“It was pointless to hold a grudge (怨恨) against people I couldn’t even recognize. I was only hurting myself by replaying those memories in my mind. I knew I needed to forgive. A dark sorrow lifted from my soul. I felt happier, more self-confident and attractive.(对那些我甚至都认不出的人怀有怨恨，实在毫无意义。我在脑海里反复回想那些往事，不过是在自我伤害罢了。我明白，自己必须选择原谅。一种深深的悲伤从我的灵魂中消散，我感到前所未有的轻松快乐，也变得更加自信、更具魅力)”可知，同学会后作者心中的沉重悲伤消散，变得更快乐、更自信、更有魅力。由此推知，作者在同学会后感到释怀且自信。故选C。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“Back home, our senior fitness instructor noticed that I was wearing a new T-shirt. “You are really rockin’ that shirt,” she said.(回到家，我们的老年健身教练注意到我穿了一件新T恤。“你穿这件衣服真好看，”她说)”以及最后一段“I smiled. She’d said that before, but this time I believed it.(我笑了笑。她以前也这么说过，但这次我相信了。)”可知，健身教练的赞美第一次被作者真正接受。故选D。 【27题详解】 主旨大意题。根据全文内容，尤其是倒数第三段“I knew I needed to forgive. A dark sorrow lifted from my soul. I felt happier, more self-confident and attractive. (我明白，自己必须选择原谅。一种深深的悲伤从我的灵魂中消散，我感到前所未有的轻松快乐，也变得更加自信、更具魅力)”可知，文章主要讲述了作者放下怨恨，通过原谅过去伤害过她的人，释放了内心的痛苦，变得更加快乐和自信。由此可知，A选项“The Power of Letting Go(放下的力量)”能够概括文章主旨，为最佳标题。故选A。 C Farming is damaging the planet. But there could be a much more environmentally friendly way to feed ourselves: using renewable energy to turn carbon dioxide (CO₂) into food. “This is becoming a reality,” says Pasi Vainikka at Solar Foods. The company is building the first working factory, near Helsinki in Finland, which will be able to make food directly from CO₂. It will produce 100 tonnes per year, enough for 4 or 5 million meals, he says. “We are a bit behind schedule, but production may start just about in 2023,” says Vainikka. At the factory, renewable electricity will be used to produce hydrogen and oxygen from water. The hydrogen will be added to large containers, where the bacteria grow. Some of the CO₂ will, be caught directly from the air at a visitor centre at the factory, Vainikka says, and the rest will come from industrial sources. The end result will be a yellow powder called Solein that is made of bacterial cells and is up to 70 percent protein. It can be used as an ingredient in all kinds of foods, from meat alternatives to snacks. Solein was approved as a food ingredient in Singapore in October2022, and Solar Foods is awaiting approval in the UK, the European Union and the US. Compared with plant crops, Solein will use 100 times less water per kilogram of protein produced, 20 times less land and give off a fifth as much CO₂, according to Solar Foods. Compared with beef, a kilogram of protein can be produced using 600 times less water and 200 times less land while giving off 200 times less CO₂, says the company. There are other benefits, too: factories could be situated anywhere in the world and production won’t be affected by weather extremes. “With Solar Foods and other companies expanding their systems, this is truly introducing a new era of agriculture,” says Dorian Leger at Connectomix Bio in Germany. “I think these trends are exciting and will help improve global food security while reducing carbon output.” 28. What does Vainikka’s company plan to do? A. Generate green energy. B. Fight against water pollution. C. Produce a food ingredient from CO₂. D. Prepare meals for factory workers. 29. What do we know about Solein according to the text? A. It contains a significant amount of protein. B. It has been approved in the UK. C. It comes from industrial waste. D. It is a kind of bacteria. 30. What does paragraph 5 mainly tell us about Solein? A. Its environmental problems. B. Its noticeable advantages. C. Its production process. D. Its demanding needs. 31. What does Leger think of producing Solein? A. It depends on support from global companies. B. It can help feed people around the world. C. It can replace traditional agriculture. D. It is already reducing air pollution. 【答案】28. C 29. A 30. B 31. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章介绍了 Solar Foods公司正在研究使用二氧化碳来制作食物原料(Solein)。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“The company is building the first working factory, near Helsinki in Finland, which will be able to make food directly from CO₂. (该公司正在芬兰赫尔辛基附近建造第一家工厂，该工厂将能够直接从二氧化碳中制造食物。)”可知，Vainikka的公司计划从二氧化碳中生产一种食物成分。故选C项。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段中“The end result will be a yellow powder called Solein that is made of bacterial cells and is up to 70 per cent protein. (最终产品将是一种由细菌细胞制成的黄色粉末，称为Solein，其蛋白质含量高达70%。)”可知，Solein含有大量蛋白质。故选A项。 【30题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章第五段中“Compared with plant crops, Solein will use 100 times less water per kilogram of protein produced, 20 times less land and give off a fifth as much CO₂, according to Solar Foods. (据Solar Foods称，与植物作物相比，生产每公斤蛋白质，Solein将使用的水减少100倍，土地减少20倍，排放的二氧化碳减少五分之一。)”以及该段其他内容可知，本段主要介绍了Solein的显著优势。故选B项。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“With Solar Foods and other companies expanding their systems, this is truly introducing a new era of agriculture, (随着Solar Foods和其他公司扩大其系统，这真正引入了一个新的农业时代，)”和“I think these trends are exciting and will help improve global food security while reducing carbon output. (我认为这些趋势很令人兴奋，将有助于改善全球粮食安全，同时减少碳排放。)”可推知，Leger认为生产Solein有助于将有助于改善全球粮食安全即养活全世界的人。故选B项。 D Established earthquake warning systems provide at best just a minute or two of notice, leaving little time for preparedness. Decades of searching for a better warning sign-changes in the geochemistry of groundwater, electromagnetic effects in the upper atmosphere, and even changes in animal behavior-have failed. Many question whether such a precursor (先兆) even exists. This situation may change soon, as recent research is providing a glimmer of hope for improved earthquake prediction. Researchers Quentin Bletery and Jean-Mathieu Nocquet from Cote d’Azur University in France collected data from over 90 earthquakes with magnitudes larger than 7 that had occurred in the past two decades.They focused on GPS station records near these quakes, which accurately captured land movement every 5 minutes with millimeter precision. They analyzed more than 3,000 time series of motion in the 48 hours leading up to the main ruptures (断裂). They noticed that, in the first 46 hours, the records showed no significant features. However, during the 2 hours before the earthquake, they noticed signs of increasing movement along the fault zones (断层带). Essentially, there’s a slip between plates causing the land above them to move in a measurable, horizontal direction. Could this be just a coincidence? The probability of this increase happening just before the quake and being unrelated is extremely low, and the researchers confirmed this by analyzing 100,000 random time windows in non-earthquake GPS data. The pattern occurred only 0.03% of the time in non-earthquake data. While this precursor signal won’t be used for warnings anytime soon, officials from the United States Geological Survey (USGS) admit that this new study provides valuable insights into how to improve their warning systems-GPS data can grease the wheels of early earthquake warnings. The researchers admit there are still a number of steps away from putting this precursor signal into use, particularly since detecting subtle signals at individual faults requires more GPS stations. But the biggest problem is that many of the world’s earthquake regions have no instrumentation. “We can’t realize the detection at the scale of one earthquake, so we cannot make predictions,” Bletery said. 32. What remains a tough problem for scientists? A. Determining the magnitude of an earthquake. B. Finding a way to detect earthquakes in early stages. C. Measuring atmospheric changes during earthquakes. D. Identifying animals’ possible responses to earthquakes. 33. What did the researchers find through their data analysis? A. The chance of main ruptures occurring in fault zones. B. The accuracy of GPS in recording land movement. C. The existence of a two-hour precursory phase. D. The horizontal slip within the first 46 hours. 34. What does the underlined part “grease the wheels of” in paragraph 5 mean? A. Distinguish. B. Contradict. C. Overmatch. D. Facilitate. 35. What holds back the practical application of the new findings? A. The inaccessibility of precursor signals. B. The complexity of updating GPS equipment. C. The challenge of identifying earthquake regions. D. The inconsistent slip patterns of different earthquakes. 【答案】32. B 33. C 34. D 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了关于一种地震前兆信号的新研究，给地震预测带来了希望。并主要介绍了这项研究的过程，价值以及阻碍。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Decades of searching for a better warning sign-changes in the geochemistry of groundwater, electromagnetic effects in the upper atmosphere, and even changes in animal behavior-have failed. Many question whether such a precursor (先兆) even exists. (几十年来，人们一直在寻找更好预警信号——地下水地球化学的变化、高层大气的电磁效应，甚至动物行为的变化——但都以失败告终。许多人甚至质疑这样的前兆是否存在。)”可知，科学家们仍然面临的难题是找到早期阶段监测地震的方法，故选B。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。 根据第三段“They noticed that, in the first 46 hours, the records showed no significant features. However, during the 2 hours before the earthquake, they noticed signs of increasing movement along the fault zones (断层带). (他们注意到，在最初的46个小时里，记录没有显示出明显的特征。然而，在地震发生前的2小时内，他们注意到沿断裂带移动增加的迹象。)”可知，研究人员通过数据分析发现地震发生前2小时前兆的存在。故选C。 【34题详解】 词义猜测题。根据划线词上文“While this precursor signal won't be used for warnings anytime soon, officials from the United States Geological Survey (USGS) admit that this new study provides valuable insights into how to improve their warning systems- (虽然这种前兆信号短期内不会用于预警，但美国地质调查局(USGS)的官员承认，这项新研究为如何改进他们的预警系统提供了有价值的见解)”故推测下文意思是GPS数据可以推动早期地震预警的进展，所以grease the wheels of意思是推动进展，故选D。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。 根据最后一段“The researchers admit they're still a number of steps away from putting this precursor signal into use, particularly since detecting subtle signals at individual faults requires more GPS stations. But the biggest problem is that many of the world's earthquake regions have no instrumentation. “We can't realize the detection at the scale of one earthquake, so we cannot make predictions,” Bletery said. (研究人员承认，他们距离将这种前兆信号投入使用还有很长的路要走，特别是因为在单个断层处检测细微信号需要更多的GPS站。但最大的问题是，世界上许多地震地区没有仪器。“我们无法在一次地震的规模上实现探测，所以我们无法做出预测，”布莱里说。)”由此可知因为很多地震地区没有仪器，所以我们很难监测前兆信号，也就是前兆信号的不可接近性阻碍了新发现的实际应用，故选A。 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 Extreme heat can kill people, even though most of the deaths are preventable. It is reported that in the 24 years between 1979 and 2003 more people died in the United States of extreme heat than from hurricanes, lightning, tornadoes, floods and earthquakes, ____36____ ? The golden rules are to drink plenty of water, dress in cool clothes and stay in the shade if possible. ____37____. Often after many months without rain, single spark is all that is necessary to create a big fire. Wildfires can move at great speed and will destroy everything in their path. They can quickly change direction, which makes it very difficult for someone on the ground to escape. ____38____, great damage can be caused in a short time. In 2010 such fires in Russia killed 62 people and destroyed about 23, 000 square kilometers. A recent UN report suggests that the growing number of wildfires around the world may be contributing to global warming. Very often you can see such a terrible circle! ____39____. Climate change causes drought; drought causes wildfires; and wildfires cause further climate change. It is clear that the world is getting warmer. ____40____, but it is reasonable to assume that this process is being speeded up by mankind’s release into the atmosphere of large amounts of greenhouse gas. A. How can we survive it B. Extreme heat can also bring wildfires C. This is probably due to a natural process D. Very often you can see such a terrible circle E. It is also reasonable to realize the man’s effect on the world’s weather F. How can people predict extreme heat according to the climate change G. If quick action is not taken 【答案】36. A 37. B 38. G 39. D 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是说明文。文章主要介绍了高温气候给人类带来的危害与损失。 【36题详解】 上文“Extreme heat can kill people, even though most of the deaths are preventable. It is reported that in the 24 years between 1979 and 2003 more people died in the United States of extreme heat than from hurricanes, lightning, tornadoes, floods and earthquakes.( 高温会杀死人类，尽管大多数死亡都是可以避免。据报道，在1979年至2003年的24年间，美国死于极端高温的人数，比死于飓风、闪电、龙卷风、洪水和地震的人数还要多)”，以及下文“The golden rules are to drink plenty of water, dress in cool clothes and stay in the shade if possible.( 黄金法则是多喝水，穿凉快的衣服，尽可能呆在阴凉处)”可知，设空处应是针对高温会杀死人类这一现象，提出“该如何避免，在高温中生存下来”的方法。A项“How can we survive it?(我们该如何从中生存下来？)”与上文及下文一致，故选A。 【37题详解】 下文“Often after many months without rain, a single spark is all that is necessary to create a big fire. Wildfires can move at great speed and will destroy everything in their path. They can quickly change direction, which makes it very difficult for someone on the ground to escape. (通常在几个月没有下雨之后，一个火星就足以引起一场大火。森林大火的速度很快，会摧毁一切挡在它们前面的东西。它们可以迅速改变方向，这使得地面上的人很难逃脱)”说明高温会引发野外森林大火。设空处位于段首，对下文具有引出作用，下文是对设空处的解释阐述。B项“Extreme heat can also bring wildfires.( 高温也会引发野火)”与下文一致。故选B。 【38题详解】 下文“In 2010 such fires in Russia killed 62 people and destroyed about 23, 000 square kilometers. A recent UN report suggests that the growing number of wildfires around the world may be contributing to global warming.( 2010年俄罗斯发生的这种大火，造成62人死亡，毁坏面积约23000平方公里。联合国最近的一份报告指出，世界各地越来越多的野火可能加剧了全球变暖)”，说明野火造成的极大危害与损失。由此可知上文设空处应是讲“如果不迅速采取行动”可能在短时间内造成巨大损失，从而引出下文。G项“If quick action is not taken”与下文的数据一致。故选G。 【39题详解】 下文“Climate change causes drought (干旱); drought causes wildfires; and wildfires cause further climate change.( 气候变化导致干旱；干旱导致野火； 野火导致进一步的气候变化)”说明气候变化导致的恶性循环，由此可知上文设空处应是提出这种恶性循环，下文对上文设空处进行解释说明。D项“Very often you can see such a terrible circle”与下文一致。故选D。 【40题详解】 根据前文“It is clear that the world is getting warmer.(很明显，世界正在变暖)”以及后文“but it is reasonable to assume that this process is being speeded up by mankind’s release into the atmosphere of large amounts of greenhouse gas.(但我们有理由认为，人类向大气中排放大量温室气体加速了这一过程)”可知，此处是在讲述全球变暖的过程，所以C项“This is probably due to a natural process(这可能是一个自然过程)”符合文意，承接上下文。故选C项。 第三部分语言知识运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项A、B、 C和D中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Geography is the study of the relationship between people and the land. Geographers compare and contrast ___41___ places on the earth. But they also go beyond the individual places and consider the earth as a ___42___. The word geography comes from two Greek ___43___, ge, the Greek word for “earth” and graphein, which means “to write”. The English word geography ___44___ “to describe the earth.” Some geography books focus on a small area like a town or city. Others deal with a state, a region, a nation, or an ___45___ continent. Many geography books deal with the whole ___46___. Another way to ___47___ the study of geography is to distinguish between physical geography and cultural geography. The former ___48___ on the natural world; the latter starts with human beings and ___49___ how human beings and their environment act upon each other. But when geography is considered as a single subject, _____50_____ branch can neglect the other. A geographer might be _____51_____ as one who observes, records, and explains the _____52_____ between places. If all places were _____53_____, there would be little need for geographers. We know, _____54_____ that no two places are exactly the same. Geography, then, is a point of view, a _____55_____ way of looking at places. 41. A. similar B. various C. distant D. famous 42. A. whole B. unit C. part D. ball 43. A. persons B. words C. places D. names 44. A. is B. has C. intends D. means 45. A. extensive B. entire C. overall D. enormous 46. A. city B. state C. nation D. earth 47. A. continue B. begin C. divide D. complete 48. A. relies B. holds C. focuses D. calls 49. A. learns B. studies C. realizes D. understands 50. A. neither B. either C. one D. each 51. A. treated B. described C. called D. employed 52. A. exceptions B. sameness C. differences D. divisions 53. A. important B. different C. alike D. unknown 54. A. therefore B. thus C. moreover D. however 55. A. special B. right C. wrong D. regular 【答案】41. B 42. A 43. B 44. D 45. B 46. D 47. C 48. C 49. B 50. A 51. B 52. C 53. C 54. D 55. A 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了地理学的定义和研究范围。地理学是研究人与土地之间关系的学科，涉及对地球各地的比较与分析。 【41题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：地理学家比较和对比地球上的不同地方。A. similar相似的；B. various不同的；C. distant遥远的；D. famous有名的。根据下文“But they also go beyond the individual places and consider the earth as a ___2___.”提到他们也超越了个别的地方，由此可知，此处应表示地理学家比较和对比地球上的不同地方。故选B项。 【42题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：但他们也超越了个别的地方，把地球作为一个整体来考虑。A. whole整体；B. unit单元；C. part部分；D. ball球。根据上文“But they also go beyond the individual places”提到他们也超越了个别的地方，由此可推知，此处应表示把地球作为一个整体来考虑。故选A项。 【43题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：“地理”一词来自两个希腊单词：“ge”和“graphein”。“ge”是“地球”的意思，“graphein”是“书写”的意思。A. persons人；B. words单词；C. places地方；D. names名字。根据下文“ge, the Greek word for “earth” and graphein, which means “to write”.”分别提到两个单词ge和graphein，由此可知，此处应表示“地理”一词来自两个希腊单词。故选B项。 【44题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：英语单词geography的意思是“描述地球”。A. is是；B. has有；C. intends打算；D. means意思是。根据句意以及下文““to describe the earth.””由此可知，此处应表示英语单词geography的意思是“描述地球”。故选D项。 【45题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：另一些则涉及一个州、一个地区、一个民族或整个大陆。A. extensive广泛的；B. entire整个的；C. overall全部的；D. enormous巨大的。根据句意以及上文“Others deal with a state, a region, a nation, or an…”由此可知，此处应表示另一些则涉及一个州、一个地区、一个民族或整个大陆。故选B项。 【46题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：许多地理书涉及整个地球。A. city城市；B. state州；C. nation国家；D. earth地球。根据上文““to describe the earth.””由此可知，此处应表示许多地理书涉及整个地球。故选D项。 【47题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：另一种划分地理研究的方法是区分自然地理和文化地理。A. continue继续；B. begin开始；C. divide划分；D. complete完成。根据下文“…to distinguish between physical geography and cultural geography.”提到区分自然地理和文化地理。由此可知，此处应表示另一种划分地理研究的方法是区分自然地理和文化地理。故选C项。 【48题详解】 考查名词词义辨析、句意：前者关注自然世界；后者从人类出发，研究人类和环境如何相互作用。A. relies依靠；B. holds握着，持有；C. focuses关注；D. calls打电话。根据下文“the latter starts with human beings”提到后者从人类出发，由此可知，此处应表示前者关注自然世界。故选C项。 【49题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：前者关注自然世界；后者从人类出发，研究人类和环境如何相互作用。A. learns学习；B. studies研究；C. realizes意识到；D. understands理解。根据句意以及下文“how human beings and their environment act upon each other”由此可知，此处应表示后者从人类出发，研究人类和环境如何相互作用。故选B项。 【50题详解】 考查代词词义辨析。句意：但是，当地理被视为一门单独的学科时，任何一个分支都不能忽视另一个分支。A. neither两者都不；B. either（两者之中）任意一个；C. one一个； D. each每一个。根据上文“when geography is considered as a single subject”以及下文“branch can neglect the other”由此可知，此处应表示当地理被视为一门单独的学科时，任何一个分支都不能忽视另一个分支。故选A项。 【51题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：地理学家可以被描述为观察、记录和解释地方之间差异的人。A. treated对待；B. described描述；C. called称作；D. employed雇佣。根据下文“…as one who observes, records, and explains”由此可知，此处应表示地理学家可以被描述为观察、记录和解释地方之间差异的人。故选B项。 【52题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：地理学家可以被描述为观察、记录和解释地方之间差异的人。A. exceptions期待；B. sameness相同；C. differences差异；D. divisions分歧。根据下文“between places”以及下一句“If all places were ___13___ there would be little need for geographers.”由此可知，此处应表示地理学家可以被描述为观察、记录和解释地方之间差异的人。故选C项。 【53题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：如果所有的地方都一样，那就不需要地理学家了。A. important重要的；B. different不同的；C. alike相似的；D. unknown未知的。根据上文提到的地理学家可以被描述为观察、记录和解释地方之间差异的人。以及下文“there would be little need for geographers.”由此可知，此处应表示如果所有的地方都一样，那就不需要地理学家了。故选C项。 【54题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：然而，我们知道没有两个地方是完全相同的。A. therefore因此；B. thus因此；C. moreover此外；D. however然而。根据上文提到的如果所有的地方都一样，那就不需要地理学家了，以及下文“that no two places are exactly the same”由此可知，上下文形成转折关系。故选D项。 【55题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：地理学是一种观点，一种观察地方的特殊方式。A. special 特殊的；B. right正确的；C. wrong错误的；D. regular有规律的。根据上下文语境以及下文“…way of looking at places”由此可知，此处应表示地理学是一种观点，一种观察地方的特殊方式。故选A项。 第II卷 非选择题(55分) 第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 China has become the first country to land a spacecraft on the far side of the moon. The unmanned Chang’e-4 probe (探测器) — the name was inspired by an ancient Chinese moon goddess _____56_____ (touch) down last week in the South Pole-Aitken basin. Landing on the moon’s far side is _____57_____ (extreme) challenging. Because the moon’s body blocks direct radio communication with a probe, China first had to put a satellite in orbit above the moon in a spot _____58_____ it could send signals to the spacecraft and to Earth. The far side of the moon is of particular _____59_____ (interesting) to scientists because it has a lot of deep craters (环形山), more so _____60_____ the familiar near side. Chinese researchers hope to use the instruments onboard Chang’e-4 _____61_____ (find) and study areas of the South Pole-Aitken basin. “This really excites scientists,” Carle Pieters, a scientist _____62_____ (work) at Brown University, says, “because it _____63_____ (mean) we have the chance to obtain information about how the moon _____64_____ (construct).” Data about the moon’s composition, such as how much ice and other treasures it contains, could help China decide whether ______65______ (it) plans for a future lunar (月球的) base are practical. 【答案】56. touched 57. extremely 58. where 59. interest 60. than 61. to find 62. working 63. means 64. is constructed 65. its 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了中国通过嫦娥四号探测器成功在月球背面着陆，成为首个实现这一壮举的国家，为科学家提供了研究月球背面深坑的机会，并为未来月球基地计划提供了重要数据。 【56题详解】 考查动词时态。句意：无人驾驶的嫦娥四号探测器——这个名字的灵感来自中国古代的月宫仙子——于上周在南极-艾特肯盆地着陆。空处作句子的谓语，根据“last week”可知，此处在叙述过去发生的事情，时态应用一般过去时。故填touched。 【57题详解】 考查副词。句意：在月球背面着陆是极具挑战性的。空处修饰形容词challenging，应用extreme的副词形式extremely，意为“极度，非常”，作状语。故填extremely。 【58题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：由于月球本身阻碍了与探测器的直接无线电通信，中国首先必须将一颗卫星送入月球上方的轨道，以便向探测器和地球发送信号。空处引导限制性定语从句，修饰先行词spot，先行词在从句中表示某事发生的地点，作地点状语，应用关系副词where作引导词。故填where。 【59题详解】 考查名词。句意：科学家对月球的背面特别感兴趣，因为它有很多深坑，比我们熟悉的近地面多。空处作of的宾语，被particular修饰，应用interesting的名词形式interest，意为“兴趣”，不可数。故填interest。 【60题详解】 考查介词。句意：科学家对月球的背面特别感兴趣，因为它有很多深坑，比我们熟悉的近地面多。根据“more so”可知，此处表示比较的概念，指“比我们熟悉的近地面多”，应用介词than引出比较的对象。故填than。 【61题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：中国研究人员希望利用嫦娥四号搭载的仪器来发现和研究南极-艾特肯盆地的区域。句子已有谓语，空处是非谓语，作目的状语，表示“为了……”，因此用find“发现”的不定式形式。故填to find。 【62题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：布朗大学科学家Carle Pieters说：“这真的让科学家们兴奋不已，因为这意味着我们有机会获得月球是如何构成的信息。”句子已有谓语，空处是非谓语，作scientist的后置定语，work“工作”和scientist逻辑上是主动关系，且动作在进行中，因此用work的现在分词形式。故填working。 【63题详解】 考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意：布朗大学的科学家Carle Pieters说：“这真的让科学家们兴奋不已，因为这意味着我们有机会获得月球是如何构成的信息。”空处作句子的谓语，结合前面的“excites”可知，时态应用一般现在时，且主语是it，mean“意味着”应用第三人称单数形式。故填means。 【64题详解】 考查动词时态、语态和主谓一致。句意：布朗大学的科学家Carle Pieters说：“这真的让科学家们兴奋不已，因为这意味着我们有机会获得月球是如何构成的信息。”空处作句子的谓语，此处在描述当前的情况，时态应用一般现在时，construct“组成”和主语the moon之间是被动关系，应用被动语态，且主语是单数，be动词应用is。故填is constructed。 【65题详解】 考查代词。句意：有关月球成分的数据，比如月球上有多少冰和其他珍贵的东西，可以帮助中国决定其未来月球基地的计划是否可行。空处修饰名词plans，应用形容词性物主代词its。故填its。 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节、应用文写作(满分15分) 66. 假设你是红星中学的学生会主席李华，得知新西兰外教Richard将于十月份来学校任教。请你作为学生代表给他写一封邮件，欢迎他的到来。内容包括： 1. 表示欢迎； 2. 介绍学校的英语活动； 3. 提供生活建议。 注意： （1）写作词数应为80个左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Richard, ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【答案】Dear Richard, Welcome to our school! I’m Li Hua, who is Chairman of the Student Union. We’re thrilled to have you join us in October. Our school hosts various English activities which include the English Corner for casual chats and the annual English Drama Festival for dramatic performances. For your life here, I suggest trying local foods and using public transport. It’s convenient and eco-friendly. Looking forward to your arrival! Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生给新西兰外教Richard写封邮件，对他要来学校任教表示欢迎，介绍学校的英语活动，提供生活建议。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 兴奋的：thrilled → excited 各种各样的：various → a variety of 建议：suggest → advise 环保的：eco-friendly→environmentally friendly 2. 句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：For your life here, I suggest trying local foods and using public transport. 拓展句：For your life here, I suggest that you should try local foods and use public transport. 【点睛】【高分句型1】I’m Li Hua, who is Chairman of the Student Union. (运用了who引导的非限制性定语从句) 【高分句型2】Our school hosts various English activities which include the English Corner for casual chats and the annual English Drama Festival for dramatic performances. (运用了which引导的限制性定语从句) 第二节、读后续写(满分25分) 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 It was a warm spring afternoon, and the sun cast a golden hue (色调) over the small town of Willow Creek. The city’s annual art exhibition was going on, and the visitors were discussing the works with excitement. Among them was Emily, a talented artist. She appreciated the pictures with her heart pounding in her chest. Emily had always been passionate about painting since young. Over the years, her talent had bloomed, and her pictures had become a reflection of her soul — full of life and emotion. Each brushstroke (笔画) was a whisper of her thoughts, a secret shared with the world. Today, she exhibited a painting of her grandmother, a woman who had shaped her life with love and care. The painting was a reminder of the impact her grandmother had on her life, a symbol of the bond that would never fade. As the exhibition continued, Emily watched with nervous anticipation as people moved around the room, admiring various works. Emily searched their faces for a reaction, her heart jumping when she saw a smile or a nod of appreciation. Suddenly, a familiar voice called out, “Emily, this is wonderful! Your grandmother looks so alive on this picture.” It was her art teacher, Mr. Smith, standing before her painting with a look of genuine admiration. His words filled her with a sense of achievement and relief. The rest of the afternoon passed soon. More praises came her way. But it was the elderly man who caught her attention. He stood before her painting for what seemed like a century, his eyes misty with memories. When he finally spoke, his offer took her by surprise. “This painting reminds me so much of my late grandmother. I would like to make you an offer. Would you consider selling this painting to me?” 注意： 1.续写词数应为150个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 At that moment, Emily hesitated. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Seeing the man leaving disappointedly, Emily made a new decision. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 At that moment, Emily hesitated. What should she do? She couldn’t imagine parting with the painting that held so many precious memories of her grandma. However, the thought of the old man’s sense of loss also upset her. Emily stood there, her gaze fixed on her painting. She recalled her grandmother’s warm smile and the love she had shown to her throughout her life. After a while, she turned to the old man, “I... I’m sorry,” she stammered, “I’m afraid I could not offer it to you.” The man nodded his head, forcing a smile and walked out of the exhibition room, a sense of loss spreading across his face. Seeing the man leaving disappointedly, Emily made a new decision. She took down the picture, ran to the elderly man and spoke to him, “I’ve decided to offer you the painting.” Hearing the words, the man’s eyes widened with astonishment, “You mean it?” he asked, his voice trembling with emotion. Emily nodded her head firmly. Tears running down his face, the man reached out and took Emily’s hand tightly. “Thank you. This means the world to me.” Emily smiled, her heart filled with joy. It dawned on her that art not only has the power to create beauty but also conveys emotions and builds connections. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开。才华横溢的艺术家艾米莉怀着激动的心情，在展览中展示着自己的作品。她的画作饱含深情，每一笔都透露着心声，尤其是那幅描绘慈爱祖母的画，更是情感与记忆的纽带。艺术导师史密斯先生的赞赏令她倍感欣慰。而一位年长观展人的出现尤为特别，他被画作深深触动，仿佛看到了自己已故的祖母，进而提出购买此画作为纪念。这一幕，让艾米莉的作品不仅仅是艺术的展现，更成为了连接心灵与回忆的桥梁。 【详解】1.段落续写 ①由第一段句首内容“在那一刻，艾米莉犹豫了。”可知，第一段可以描写艾米莉犹豫的原因和拒绝出售的决定。 ②由第二段句首内容“看到那个男人失望地离开，艾米莉做了一个新的决定。”可知，第二段可以描写艾米莉决定把画卖给那个男人后，那个男人的表情和语言，以及艾米莉的感悟。 2.续写线索：犹豫—拒绝出售—做新决定—收到感谢—感悟 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①卖掉：part with/sell out ②使烦恼：upset/bother ③回忆：recall/remember 情绪类 ①惊讶：astonishment/surprise ②眼泪夺眶而出：tears run down/tears burst out 【点睛】【高分句型1】She couldn’t imagine parting with the painting that held so many precious memories of her grandma. ( 运用了动名词parting作宾语、that引导的定语从句) 【高分句型2】The man nodded his head, forcing a smile and walked out of the exhibition room, a sense of loss spreading across his face. ( 运用了现在分词forcing作状语) 【高分句型3】Hearing the words, the man’s eyes widened with astonishment, “You mean it?” he asked, his voice trembling with emotion. (运用了现在分词Hearing作状语) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025年秋期高二期中联合考试 英语试题 试卷分为第1卷(阅读题)和第I1卷(表达题)两部分，共10页，满分150分;考试时间：120分钟 第I卷 选择题(95分) 第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 In which room will the speakers watch a film? A. The study. B. The living room. C. The bedroom. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man advise the woman to do? A. Take a bus. B. Borrow a car. C. Ask for a lift. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why did the man give up his plan? A. He failed to book a hotel. B. He found the beach crowded. C. He couldn’t afford the trip. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers talking about? A. A plan. B. An English course. C. An application. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 From whom did the woman learn the traditional dance? A. Her children. B. Her friends. C. Her parents. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的做答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What did the woman forget to do? A. Clean the outside windows. B. Put the chicken in the fridge. C. Connect her computer to the Wi-Fi. 7. Which of the following worked properly today? A. The cleaner. B. The computer. C. The robot. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What drink does the man ask for? A. Tea. B. Juice. C. Coffee. 9. Where will the man go? A. To a bank. B. To his office. C. To another store. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Classmates. B. Brother and sister. C. Teacher and student. 11. Why did Sam miss some classes? A. He asked for sick leave. B. He took a trip to London. C. He looked after his father. 12. When will the speakers meet in the evening? A. At 5:00. B. At 6:00. C. At 7:00. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. How often does Larry go to the gym? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 14. What encouraged Larry to start working out? A. That he wanted to be together with his friends. B. That he needed to lose some weight. C. That he struggled to catch a bus. 15. What kind of exercise does Larry do most? A. Running. B. Swimming. C. Cycling. 16. How many pounds has Larry lost so far? A. 14. B. 10. C. 7. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What is Wang Dewen famous for? A. His woodworking skill. B. His parenting experience. C. His easy life. 18. What did Wang first make with wood? A. A door. B. A bridge. C. A pot cover. 19. Why did Wang make wooden toys? A. To support his family. B. For his grandson. C. Due to his son. 20. What is the wish of Wang’s son? A. Publicizing the ancient Chinese skills. B. Making his father well-known. C. Enjoying more farm produce. 第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Go Ape! Live Life Adventurously Go Ape is an incomparable outdoor adventure experience. Whether you are a thrill seeker or simply after some quality time with friends and family, a Go Ape experience is perfect for you. Our courses are guaranteed to deliver laughter and a sense of achievement. ·TREETOP JOURNEY It is the perfect introduction to air adventure, taking you into a hidden world up in the trees. Live in the moment while navigating suspended bridges, barriers and ziplines (滑索). Expose yourself to nature for one and a half hours and inspire a love for the outdoors. Price: $33 Minimum Age: 10 ·AXE THROWING Outdoor Axe Throwing provides the satisfaction of sticking an axe (斧头) in the target in a beautiful park setting. Technique is more important than strength, and during the one-hour session you have the opportunity to compete with your friends. Price: $20 10% discount when packaged with another activity Minimum Age: 16 ·TREETOP NETS Go Ape Treetop Nets is like a jungle gym in the trees! You’ll explore a variety of tree houses, bouncy net s and giant slides, all with a beautiful view of the park! Have fun during this unique experience. Price: $23 Minimum Age: 6 ·FOREST ESCAPE At Go Ape, we don’t let walls limit our adventures. The forest and trees are our playground. But sometimes, you need to EscAPE! Work together with your best problem solving skills in a fun natural environment. Price: $20 10% discount when packaged with another activity For availability, visit our locations Minimum Age: 12 21. How much should a couple pay if they only sign up for AXE THROWING? A. $18. B. $20. C. $36. D. $40. 22. What do we know about FOREST ESCAPE? A. It takes place in the treehouses. B. It needs to be purchased as part of a package. C. Visitors can check availability before registering. D. Participants will climb walls to make their escape. 23. What do the four courses have in common? A. They require a lot of teamwork. B. They are of the same duration. C. They are intended for teenagers. D. They offer fun outdoor experiences. B The image of that staircase never left my mind. It had been forty years since I graduated high school, but the staircase haunted my memories. Boys would sit on both sides of the staircase, rating the girls as we walked by. If they thought a girl was really ugly, they barked. Every time I walked up or down those stairs, the barks, woofs, and laughter rang in my ears. “Just ignore them,” my mother advised. And I did. On the surface. But inside, the painful message that I was ugly rooted deep into my soul. Eventually, I graduated, got accepted to college and landed a rewarding career. Then I got an invitation to my fortieth high school reunion. I didn’t like high school, but I wanted to go back and tell those boys how hurtful and unkind they were. And I wanted to show them they were wrong. I had a husband, a family and all the things they’d made me feel I wasn’t worthy of. In September, I put on my favorite blouse, touched up my make-up, and drove to the Friday night opening reception. However, on the night, people greeted me politely, flattering me with “You haven’t changed at all.” I’d look at the face and study the nametag with the graduation photo, but it didn’t ring a bell most of the time. Was I at the wrong reunion? No, some women remembered my mother being their Girl Scout leader. Others had kind things to say about my father, a local college professor. My planned speech wilted (枯萎) on my lips. Instead, I chatted breezily about my two grown sons and living in Seattle. People were nice enough, but aside from a couple of friends, I felt like I was talking to strangers. It was pointless to hold a grudge (怨恨) against people I couldn’t even recognize. I was only hurting myself by replaying those memories in my mind. I knew I needed to forgive. A dark sorrow lifted from my soul. I felt happier, more self-confident and attractive. Back home, our senior fitness instructor noticed that I was wearing a new T-shirt. “You are really rockin’ that shirt,” she said. I smiled. She’d said that before, but this time I believed it. 24. Why did the author decide to attend the 40th high school reunion? A. To meet her old teachers. B. To prove her career success. C. To apologize for past misunderstandings. D. To confront hurtful boys and show her worth. 25. What can be inferred about the author’s feelings after the high school reunion? A. Confused and sad. B. Angry and proud. C. Relieved and confident. D. Disappointed and regretful. 26. What can we learn from this passage? A. The author fought against her bullies directly. B. The reunion attendees were mostly strangers. C. The author’s career success healed her pain. D. The instructor’s compliment was first truly embraced. 27. Which is the best title for the passage? A. The Power of Letting Go B. A Surprising Reunion Letter C. Finding Friends in Strangers D. The Painful High School Years C Farming is damaging the planet But there could be a much more environmentally friendly way to feed ourselves: using renewable energy to turn carbon dioxide (CO₂) into food. “This is becoming a reality,” says Pasi Vainikka at Solar Foods. The company is building the first working factory, near Helsinki in Finland, which will be able to make food directly from CO₂. It will produce 100 tonnes per year, enough for 4 or 5 million meals, he says. “We are a bit behind schedule, but production may start just about in 2023,” says Vainikka. At the factory, renewable electricity will be used to produce hydrogen and oxygen from water. The hydrogen will be added to large containers, where the bacteria grow. Some of the CO₂ will, be caught directly from the air at a visitor centre at the factory, Vainikka says, and the rest will come from industrial sources. The end result will be a yellow powder called Solein that is made of bacterial cells and is up to 70 percent protein. It can be used as an ingredient in all kinds of foods, from meat alternatives to snacks. Solein was approved as a food ingredient in Singapore in October2022, and Solar Foods is awaiting approval in the UK, the European Union and the US. Compared with plant crops, Solein will use 100 times less water per kilogram of protein produced, 20 times less land and give off a fifth as much CO₂, according to Solar Foods. Compared with beef, a kilogram of protein can be produced using 600 times less water and 200 times less land while giving off 200 times less CO₂, says the company. There are other benefits, too: factories could be situated anywhere in the world and production won’t be affected by weather extremes. “With Solar Foods and other companies expanding their systems, this is truly introducing a new era of agriculture,” says Dorian Leger at Connectomix Bio in Germany. “I think these trends are exciting and will help improve global food security while reducing carbon output.” 28. What does Vainikka’s company plan to do? A. Generate green energy. B. Fight against water pollution. C. Produce a food ingredient from CO₂. D. Prepare meals for factory workers. 29. What do we know about Solein according to the text? A. It contains a significant amount of protein. B. It has been approved in the UK. C. It comes from industrial waste. D It is a kind of bacteria. 30. What does paragraph 5 mainly tell us about Solein? A. Its environmental problems. B. Its noticeable advantages. C. Its production process. D. Its demanding needs. 31. What does Leger think of producing Solein? A. It depends on support from global companies. B. It can help feed people around the world. C. It can replace traditional agriculture. D. It is already reducing air pollution. D Established earthquake warning systems provide at best just a minute or two of notice, leaving little time for preparedness. Decades of searching for a better warning sign-changes in the geochemistry of groundwater, electromagnetic effects in the upper atmosphere, and even changes in animal behavior-have failed. Many question whether such a precursor (先兆) even exists. This situation may change soon, as recent research is providing a glimmer of hope for improved earthquake prediction. Researchers Quentin Bletery and Jean-Mathieu Nocquet from Cote d’Azur University in France collected data from over 90 earthquakes with magnitudes larger than 7 that had occurred in the past two decades.They focused on GPS station records near these quakes, which accurately captured land movement every 5 minutes with millimeter precision. They analyzed more than 3,000 time series of motion in the 48 hours leading up to the main ruptures (断裂). They noticed that, in the first 46 hours, the records showed no significant features. However, during the 2 hours before the earthquake, they noticed signs of increasing movement along the fault zones (断层带). Essentially, there’s a slip between plates causing the land above them to move in a measurable, horizontal direction. Could this be just a coincidence? The probability of this increase happening just before the quake and being unrelated is extremely low, and the researchers confirmed this by analyzing 100,000 random time windows in non-earthquake GPS data. The pattern occurred only 0.03% of the time in non-earthquake data. While this precursor signal won’t be used for warnings anytime soon, officials from the United States Geological Survey (USGS) admit that this new study provides valuable insights into how to improve their warning systems-GPS data can grease the wheels of early earthquake warnings. The researchers admit there are still a number of steps away from putting this precursor signal into use, particularly since detecting subtle signals at individual faults requires more GPS stations. But the biggest problem is that many of the world’s earthquake regions have no instrumentation. “We can’t realize the detection at the scale of one earthquake, so we cannot make predictions,” Bletery said. 32. What remains a tough problem for scientists? A. Determining the magnitude of an earthquake. B. Finding a way to detect earthquakes in early stages. C. Measuring atmospheric changes during earthquakes. D. Identifying animals’ possible responses to earthquakes. 33. What did the researchers find through their data analysis? A. The chance of main ruptures occurring in fault zones. B. The accuracy of GPS in recording land movement. C. The existence of a two-hour precursory phase. D. The horizontal slip within the first 46 hours. 34. What does the underlined part “grease the wheels of” in paragraph 5 mean? A. Distinguish. B. Contradict. C. Overmatch. D. Facilitate. 35. What holds back the practical application of the new findings? A The inaccessibility of precursor signals. B. The complexity of updating GPS equipment. C. The challenge of identifying earthquake regions. D. The inconsistent slip patterns of different earthquakes. 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 Extreme heat can kill people, even though most of the deaths are preventable. It is reported that in the 24 years between 1979 and 2003 more people died in the United States of extreme heat than from hurricanes, lightning, tornadoes, floods and earthquakes, ____36____ ? The golden rules are to drink plenty of water, dress in cool clothes and stay in the shade if possible. ____37____. Often after many months without rain, single spark is all that is necessary to create a big fire. Wildfires can move at great speed and will destroy everything in their path. They can quickly change direction, which makes it very difficult for someone on the ground to escape. ____38____, great damage can be caused in a short time. In 2010 such fires in Russia killed 62 people and destroyed about 23, 000 square kilometers. A recent UN report suggests that the growing number of wildfires around the world may be contributing to global warming. Very often you can see such a terrible circle! ____39____. Climate change causes drought; drought causes wildfires; and wildfires cause further climate change. It is clear that the world is getting warmer. ____40____, but it is reasonable to assume that this process is being speeded up by mankind’s release into the atmosphere of large amounts of greenhouse gas. A. How can we survive it B. Extreme heat can also bring wildfires C. This is probably due to a natural process D. Very often you can see such a terrible circle E. It is also reasonable to realize the man’s effect on the world’s weather F. How can people predict extreme heat according to the climate change G. If quick action is not taken 第三部分语言知识运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项A、B、 C和D中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Geography is the study of the relationship between people and the land. Geographers compare and contrast ___41___ places on the earth. But they also go beyond the individual places and consider the earth as a ___42___. The word geography comes from two Greek ___43___, ge, the Greek word for “earth” and graphein, which means “to write”. The English word geography ___44___ “to describe the earth.” Some geography books focus on a small area like a town or city. Others deal with a state, a region, a nation, or an ___45___ continent. Many geography books deal with the whole ___46___. Another way to ___47___ the study of geography is to distinguish between physical geography and cultural geography. The former ___48___ on the natural world; the latter starts with human beings and ___49___ how human beings and their environment act upon each other. But when geography is considered as a single subject, _____50_____ branch can neglect the other. A geographer might be _____51_____ as one who observes, records, and explains the _____52_____ between places. If all places were _____53_____, there would be little need for geographers. We know, _____54_____ that no two places are exactly the same. Geography, then, is a point of view, a _____55_____ way of looking at places. 41. A. similar B. various C. distant D. famous 42. A. whole B. unit C. part D. ball 43. A. persons B. words C. places D. names 44 A. is B. has C. intends D. means 45. A. extensive B. entire C. overall D. enormous 46. A. city B. state C. nation D. earth 47. A. continue B. begin C. divide D. complete 48. A. relies B. holds C. focuses D. calls 49. A. learns B. studies C. realizes D. understands 50. A. neither B. either C. one D. each 51. A. treated B. described C. called D. employed 52. A. exceptions B. sameness C. differences D. divisions 53. A. important B. different C. alike D. unknown 54. A. therefore B. thus C. moreover D. however 55. A. special B. right C. wrong D. regular 第II卷 非选择题(55分) 第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 China has become the first country to land a spacecraft on the far side of the moon. The unmanned Chang’e-4 probe (探测器) — the name was inspired by an ancient Chinese moon goddess _____56_____ (touch) down last week in the South Pole-Aitken basin. Landing on the moon’s far side is _____57_____ (extreme) challenging. Because the moon’s body blocks direct radio communication with a probe, China first had to put a satellite in orbit above the moon in a spot _____58_____ it could send signals to the spacecraft and to Earth. The far side of the moon is of particular _____59_____ (interesting) to scientists because it has a lot of deep craters (环形山), more so _____60_____ the familiar near side. Chinese researchers hope to use the instruments onboard Chang’e-4 _____61_____ (find) and study areas of the South Pole-Aitken basin. “This really excites scientists,” Carle Pieters, a scientist _____62_____ (work) at Brown University, says, “because it _____63_____ (mean) we have the chance to obtain information about how the moon _____64_____ (construct).” Data about the moon’s composition, such as how much ice and other treasures it contains, could help China decide whether ______65______ (it) plans for a future lunar (月球的) base are practical. 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节、应用文写作(满分15分) 66. 假设你是红星中学的学生会主席李华，得知新西兰外教Richard将于十月份来学校任教。请你作为学生代表给他写一封邮件，欢迎他的到来。内容包括： 1. 表示欢迎； 2. 介绍学校的英语活动； 3. 提供生活建议。 注意： （1）写作词数应为80个左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Richard, ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 第二节、读后续写(满分25分) 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 It was a warm spring afternoon, and the sun cast a golden hue (色调) over the small town of Willow Creek. The city’s annual art exhibition was going on, and the visitors were discussing the works with excitement. Among them was Emily, a talented artist. She appreciated the pictures with her heart pounding in her chest. Emily had always been passionate about painting since young. Over the years, her talent had bloomed, and her pictures had become a reflection of her soul — full of life and emotion. Each brushstroke (笔画) was a whisper of her thoughts, a secret shared with the world. Today, she exhibited a painting of her grandmother, a woman who had shaped her life with love and care. The painting was a reminder of the impact her grandmother had on her life, a symbol of the bond that would never fade. As the exhibition continued, Emily watched with nervous anticipation as people moved around the room, admiring various works. Emily searched their faces for a reaction, her heart jumping when she saw a smile or a nod of appreciation. Suddenly, a familiar voice called out, “Emily, this is wonderful! Your grandmother looks so alive on this picture.” It was her art teacher, Mr. Smith, standing before her painting with a look of genuine admiration. His words filled her with a sense of achievement and relief. The rest of the afternoon passed soon. More praises came her way. But it was the elderly man who caught her attention. He stood before her painting for what seemed like a century, his eyes misty with memories. When he finally spoke, his offer took her by surprise. “This painting reminds me so much of my late grandmother. I would like to make you an offer. Would you consider selling this painting to me?” 注意： 1.续写词数应为150个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡相应位置作答。 At that moment, Emily hesitated. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Seeing the man leaving disappointedly, Emily made a new decision. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $