精品解析：海南省海口市琼山区海南中学2025-2026学年高三上学期11月月考英语试题

海南中学2025-2026学年高三年级第二次月考 英语试题 (考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分) 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分30分) 第一节 (共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What sport does the man like very much? A. Tennis. B. Skating. C. Swimming. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: What kind of sports do you like? M: I like almost all sports, especially skating and mountain climbing. W: Cool! I like swimming and tennis. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When will the speakers meet? A. By 5:00. B. By 4:30. C. By 2:30. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: The meeting begins at five. But I think we should be there by four thirty to get everything ready. W: So let’s meet at the station by two thirty and we travel up together. M: All right. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How does May feel today? A. Nervous. B. Sad. C. Happy. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Did you see May today? M: Yes. But why does she have such a long face? W: I have no idea. M: I thought she’d be happy, especially since she got a promotion recently. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the woman probably going to do? A. Take exercise. B. See a doctor. C. Give a speech. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Just take it easy and breathe. You will feel much less nervous. W: Easy for you to say. You’re not the one that’s going to speak in front of a thousand people. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers talking about? A. A recipe. B. A dish. C. A restaurant. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Oh, that looks delicious. I think I’ll have that. But I hope there aren’t a lot of bones. W: They’ll take the bones out for you, and I’m sure it’s fresh from the ocean. It’ll taste delicious. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What do we know about the woman? A. She is on the No.325 bus. B. She will stop at the National Museum. C. She wants to go to the department store. 7. How much should the woman pay in all? A. 3 dollars. B. 2 dollars. C. 1 dollar. 【答案】6. C 7. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Excuse me. Does the No.235 bus go by the department store? M: No, it doesn’t, but you can change to No.325 bus at the National Museum by taking No.226 bus from here, or you can take the 105 to the Public Library and change to No.325 bus there. W: Oh, it sounds far from here. How much does it cost? M: Yeah, it is really far. The bus fare is $2 for you and $1 for your child. W: OK. Thank you. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Where are the speakers? A. In Berlin. B. In Manchester. C. In Rome. 9. Why is the woman asking the man for help? A. She mistook the flight. B. She left her clothes in a hotel. C. She couldn’t find her luggage. 【答案】8. A 9. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Our luggage hasn’t arrived. M: Are you with Sunny Times Tours? W: Yes. Mr. and Mrs. Cameron. M: And which flight were you on, Mrs. Cameron? W: The Fast Jet flight from Manchester to Berlin. I think it’s FJ2498. M: It seems some bags have gone to another airport. W: Do you know which airport our bags have gone to? M: I’m afraid the luggage has gone to Rome. W: Rome? Well, how did that happen? M: I’m not sure, but all the missing bags are coming on the next flight. Which hotel are you staying at? Your bags will go there directly. W: But all our summer clothes are in the suitcases. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What was the weather like during Robert’s last trip to Argentina? A. Suitable for sightseeing. B. Colder than he had expected. C. Different from what the forecast had said. 11. Where did Robert go in Argentina? A. To a museum. B. To a theater. C. To a shop. 12. What did Robert buy in Argentina? A. A picture. B. A chair. C. A record. 【答案】10. A 11. C 12. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Robert, tell us about your last visit to Argentina. What was the weather like? M: Well, it was winter there, so mornings were cold, but I’d expected that. Every day they said on the radio that it would be sunny later and sure enough, it was! I wanted to go sightseeing, and the weather was perfect for that. W: And where did you go when you went sightseeing? M: Well, I went to a wonderful shop that sold everything from modern art to old records of traditional music, which I collect. I came home with a beautiful painting of the area. I also saw a wonderful chair, but unfortunately it was too big for me to bring back. W: What a pity! 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. How does the man’s apartment always look? A. Untidy. B. Empty. C. Comfortable. 14. When did the man find his apartment was stolen? A. When he opened the refrigerator. B. When he went to turn on his computer. C. When he wanted to switch on the television. 15. What will the woman do next? A. Check for fingerprints. B. Contact her colleagues. C. Ask the man to fill out a report. 16. What can we learn about the man? A. He forgot to lock the door. B. He came home at 5:00 p.m. C. He still has the refrigerator at home. 【答案】13. A 14. C 15. B 16. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Please come in, Officer! W: Wow! The thief really made a mess. M: Uh, my apartment always looks like this. W: Well, did you lock your door and windows when you left this morning? M: I’m sure I locked the door. I clearly remember locking it. But the windows ... I don’t remember. W: OK, sir. What time did you come home? M: I came home at 6:00 p.m. W: When did you notice that something was wrong? M: Well, I went to turn on the TV, but it was gone. And so was my computer! W: Don’t worry. We’ll try our best to search for the thief. Now, we’ll have to dust for fingerprints. Did you touch anything else besides the door when you came in? M: I opened the refrigerator, and my leftover Chinese food was gone, too. I was saving that food for dinner tonight! W: I’ll call the detectives, and they will check for fingerprints. Then you’ll have to fill out a report. M: Thank you, Officer. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What does the speaker do? A. A guide. B. A teacher. C. An interpreter. 18. What is the main topic of the talk? A. The history of Fairhaven. B. An introduction to Manjiro’s life. C. The relationship between Japan and the U.S.A. 19. When did Manjiro leave Japan? A. In 1827. B. In 1841. C. In 1851. 20. What does the Festival celebrate? A. The achievements of Manjiro. B. The official status of sister cities. C The historical value of Fairhaven. 【答案】17. A 18. B 19. B 20. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Right, so here we are in Fairhaven. And we’re visiting Fairhaven because of its historical links with a man called Manjiro Nakahama. So I’ll begin by giving you a brief introduction to his life, and then you can take your time to explore the town. Manjiro Nakahama was born in 1827 in a village by the sea in Tosashimizu, Japan. And like many people in that town, he became a fisherman when he was young. One day in 1841, he and some others were fishing far off the coast of Japan when they were caught in a storm. He was rescued by an American whale ship. And Manjiro became friends with the captain William Whitfield, who came from the town of Fairhaven. That is where we are now. He chose to remain aboard, and to come with the boat to the U.S.A. So Manjiro became the first Japanese to set foot on American soil. He studied mathematics and geography as well as shipbuilding in Fairhaven. But he missed his mother, and his own country. Eventually in 1851 he went back to Japan where he had a responsible position as a university teacher. He also served an invaluable role as an interpreter to build up and improve the relationship between Japan and the United States. Tosashimizu and Fairhaven now have the official status of sister cities. In Fairhaven there have been a number of visits by the people of Tosashimizu, in particular at the time of the festival, which is held every two years to celebrate the life and achievements of Manjiro. It takes place in the fall, and there’s an ever-growing program including drumming, singing, and small open shops selling Japanese and American food. So, if you're going to be in the area around then, it’s really worth a visit. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节 (共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 A Poem A: I shot an arrow into the air, It fell to earth I knew not where; For so swiftly it flew the sight Could not follow it in its flight. I breathed a song into the air, It fell to earth I knew not where; For who has the sight so keen and strong, That can follow the flight of a song? Long, long afterwards, in an oak, I found the arrow, still unbroke; And the song, from beginning to end, I found again in the heart of a friend. Poem B: I love three things in this world, The sun, the moon and you. The sun for the day, the moon for the night, and you forever. For the world you are somebody, But for somebody you are the world. I drop a tear in the ocean And the day you find it is the day I will stop loving you! People laugh and people cry, Some say hi while some bye, Some give up and some always try, Others may forget you but never will I. Poem C (excerpt): Two roads diverged in a yellow wood And sorry I could not travel both And be one traveler, long I stood And looked down one as far as I could To where it bent in the undergrowth; And both that morning equally lay In leaves no step had trodden black. Oh, I kept the first for another day! Yet knowing how way leads on to way, I doubted if I should even come back. I shall be telling this with a sigh Somewhere ages and ages hence: Two roads diverged in a wood, and I— I took the one less traveled by, And that has made all the difference. Poem D: I don’t know what your dream is. I don’t care how disappointing it might have been, As you’ve been working toward that dream. Some of you already know that is hard. It’s not easy. In the process of working on your dreams, You’re going to incur a lot of disappointment, a lot of failure, a lot of pain. For those of you that never experience some hardships, Don’t give up on your dream. There are right times on the way to have come. But they have not come to be seen, they have come to be past. 21. What does “a tear in the ocean” in Poem B imply? A. I feel sad for your love. B. You mean everything to me. C. I won’t stop loving you all my life. D. My love for you is as wide as the ocean. 22. Which poem is a suitable choice to encourage a frustrated friend? A. Poem A. B. Poem B. C. Poem C. D. Poem D. 23. Which of the following themes is NOT covered in the four poems? A. Friendship. B. Freedom. C. Choices. D. Perseverance. 【答案】21. C 22. D 23. B 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四首诗歌的内容。 【21题详解】 推理判断题。根据Poem B部分中“And the day you find it is the day I will stop loving you!(你找到爱的那一天就是我不再爱你的那一天！)”以及“Others may forget you but never will I.(别人可能会忘记你，但我永远不会)”可知，诗B中的“大海中的一滴泪”意思是我会爱你一辈子。故选C。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据Poem D部分中“Don’t give up on your dream. There are right times on the way to have come.(不要放弃你的梦想。在到来的路上总会有合适的时机)”可知，D诗歌适合用来鼓励失意的朋友。故选D。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一部分“And the song, from beginning to end, I found again in the heart of a friend.(这首歌，从头到尾，我再次在朋友的心中找到)”；第二部分“And the day you find it is the day I will stop loving you!(你找到爱的那一天就是我不再爱你的那一天！)”；第三部分“Two roads diverged in a wood, and I—I took the one less traveled by, And that has made all the difference. (树林里分出两条路，我选择了人迹罕至的那条，于是一切都不一样了)”以及第四部分“Don’t give up on your dream.(不要放弃你的梦想)”可知，“自由”主题没有涉及。故选B。 B Rosamund Pike delivered one of the most accomplished performances of the past few years in 2018’s A Private War, in which she played journalist Marie Colvin. In Radioactive, Pike brings the same level of stable commitment to an alternately fascinating and disappointing biopic (传记片) about French scientist Marie Curie. Based on Lauren Redniss’s graphic novel (图像小说), Radioactive covers the well-known achievements of Marie Curie: her Nobel Prize for discovering radium and polonium, and her groundbreaking research on radioactivity. For those unfamiliar with her personal life, the film reveals lesser-known aspects, including her passionate partnership with her husband Pierre, a disgraceful affair that damaged her reputation, and her Polish roots, which made her an outsider in Paris. Though not an activist, Curie’s determination to be respected in a male-dominated scientific world aligns with women’s rights advocacy. Directed by Marjane Satrapi, Radioactive attempts to translate the bold visuals and narrative style of a graphic novel into a vivid movie with mixed results. The film is visually striking, thanks to Anthony Dod Mantle’s filming skills — the glowing green radium is both stunning and tragic. Yet the storytelling lacks fluency when Satrapi inserts surreal time jumps, showing how Curie’s discoveries later influenced both medicine and warfare. Pike delivers a strong performance, portraying Curie as brilliant but difficult; admirable yet not always likable. However, the film struggles with its uneven structure, shifting between biography and symbolic scenes that feel out of place. The irony of Curie’s story is that she hated suffering, yet her work led to both life-saving treatments and destructive weapons. Ultimately, Radioactive’s biggest flaw may be its source material. The fragmented (碎片化的) style of the graphic novel doesn’t fully translate to film, leaving the story feeling uneven. While Pike’s performance and Curie’s legendary life make the movie worth watching, the execution (执行) falls short of its potential. 24. What is the primary subject of the film Radioactive? A. The life story of journalist Marie Colvin. B. The history of radium and nuclear warfare. C. A fictional story about a Polish scientist in Paris. D. Marie Curie’s achievements and personal struggle. 25. What does the underlined words aligns with in paragraph 2 likely mean? A. weighs up. B. shrinks from. C. harmonizes with. D. interferes with. 26. What criticism does the passage highlight about Radioactive? A. The actress’ performance is unconvincing. B. Curie’s scientific discoveries are inaccurate. C. The film is a flawed translation from page to screen. D. The film fails to address Curie’s influence on equal rights. 27. Which section of a newspaper is this passage possibly from? A. Health & Wealth. B. Opinions & Thoughts. C. Agendas & Events. D. Technology & Gadgets. 【答案】24. D 25. C 26. C 27. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章是电影《放射性物质》的影评，主要讲述了电影《放射性物质》的优缺点，包括其主题、视觉效果、叙事结构以及对原著的改编等方面。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“Based on Lauren Redniss’s graphic novel (图像小说), Radioactive covers the well-known achievements of Marie Curie: her Nobel Prize for discovering radium and polonium, and her groundbreaking research on radioactivity. For those unfamiliar with her personal life, the film reveals lesser-known aspects, including her passionate partnership with her husband Pierre, a disgraceful affair that damaged her reputation, and her Polish roots, which made her an outsider in Paris.(电影《放射性物质》根据劳伦·雷德尼斯的图像小说改编，讲述了玛丽·居里众所周知的成就：她因发现镭和钋而获得诺贝尔奖，以及她在放射性方面的开创性研究。对于那些不熟悉她个人生活的人来说，这部电影揭示了她鲜为人知的一面，包括她与丈夫皮埃尔的热情合作，一场损害她名誉的不光彩的婚外情，以及她的波兰血统，这使她在巴黎成为一个局外人。)”可知，电影《放射性物质》的主要主题是玛丽·居里的成就和个人挣扎。故选D。 【25题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第二段中“Though not an activist, Curie’s determination to be respected in a male-dominated scientific world aligns with women’s rights advocacy.(尽管居里不是一位活动家，但她决心在男性主导的科学世界中受到尊重，这aligns with女性权利的倡导。)”可知，居里夫人决心在一个男性主导的科学世界中获得尊重，这与女权倡导相一致。故aligns with意思是“与……一致”。A. weighs up权衡；B. shrinks from退缩；C. harmonizes with与……一致；D. interferes with干涉。故选C。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段中“Ultimately, Radioactive’s biggest flaw may be its source material. The fragmented (碎片化的) style of the graphic novel doesn’t fully translate to film, leaving the story feeling uneven.(最终，《放射性物质》最大的缺陷可能是它的素材来源。图像小说的碎片化风格并不能完全转化为电影，使得故事感觉参差不齐。)”可知，这篇文章强调了《放射性物质》这部电影从书到电影的改编存在缺陷。故选C。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文，尤其是根据文章第二段中“Based on Lauren Redniss’s graphic novel (图像小说), Radioactive covers the well-known achievements of Marie Curie: her Nobel Prize for discovering radium and polonium, and her groundbreaking research on radioactivity.(电影《放射性物质》根据劳伦·雷德尼斯的图像小说改编，讲述了玛丽·居里众所周知的成就：她因发现镭和钋而获得诺贝尔奖，以及她在放射性方面的开创性研究。)”可知，文章主要讲述了电影《放射性物质》的优缺点，包括其主题、视觉效果、叙事结构以及对原著的改编等方面，可推知，文章可能出自报纸的“观点与想法”部分。故选B。 C Remember when concerts were just about singing along and maybe buying a T-shirt? Well, those days are over. Nowadays, concerts have grown into massive money-makers, turning cities into buzzing spots full of tourists, shoppers, and excited fans ready to spend. Take Taylor Swift's Eras Tour in 2023. It wasn’t just a big show — it poured over $5 billion into the U.S. economy. Hotels were booked months ahead, ride-share drivers worked nonstop, and local restaurants couldn’t keep up with hungry fans. China has seen similar effects, with stars like Jay Chou filling arenas and boosting local economies during their tours. Through concerts, cities weren’t just hoping for a good time — they were chasing real cash, showing that a great concert can bring in more money than many ads and campaigns combined. Some critics argue that this surge in economic activity is just a temporary spike that disappears once the last note fades, overlooking the fact that music’s impact goes far beyond immediate spending; it shapes identity, community, and memories that keep fans returning time after time, while social media can increase this effect greatly, as a single viral concert clip can inspire thousands more to join future events. This complex interplay of emotional connection and digital reach means the concert economy is about much more than money. Governments are quick to recognize this potential. Shanghai now combines major concerts with tourism packages, Seoul has built immersive K-pop experience centers, and smaller cities are investing in upgraded venues to attract big-name acts, understanding that live music can be a vital part of urban development strategies that combine cultural appeal with economic growth. So, is the concert economy simply a passing trend, or does it signal the future of how cities grow and thrive? As more places try to catch this rhythm, maybe it’s time to ask — how much of our economic future will be written on the music stage? 28. Why does the author mention Taylor Swift’s Eras Tour and Jay Chou’s tours? A. To show only superstars boost the concert economy. B. To compare Western and Asian music markets' impacts. C. To illustrate concerts drive big economic growth globally. D. To prove concerts are more popular than other entertainments. 29. What can be inferred from Paragraph 3 about the concert economy’s impact? A. It is mostly temporary, tied to the concert period. B. It utterly depends on cultural bonds from concerts. C. It relies barely on social media for long-term benefits. D. It clearly goes beyond short-term spending to cultural aspects. 30 What does the passage suggest about the concert economy’s role in urban development? A. Limits to music-focused cities. B. Fits into city growth strategies. C. Ranks below traditional industries. D. Demands heavy funding, low return. 31. What is the author’s attitude toward the future of the concert economy? A. Pessimistic. B. Doubtful. C. Optimistic. D. Neutral. 【答案】28. C 29. D 30. B 31. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇议论文。文章主要讲述了现代音乐会已演变为推动城市经济发展的重要力量，并探讨其未来潜力。 【28题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段中“Take Taylor Swift’s Eras Tour in 2023. It wasn’t just a big show — it poured over $5 billion into the U.S. economy.(以2023年泰勒·斯威夫特的巡演为例，它不仅是一场大型演出，还为美国经济注入了超过50亿美元)”及“China has seen similar effects, with stars like Jay Chou filling arenas and boosting local economies during their tours.(中国也出现了类似效应，如周杰伦等明星的巡演填满了场馆，带动了当地经济)”可知，作者通过具体案例说明音乐会推动全球经济增长。故选C。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段中“Some critics argue that this surge in economic activity is just a temporary spike that disappears once the last note fades, overlooking the fact that music’s impact goes far beyond immediate spending; it shapes identity, community, and memories that keep fans returning time after time, while social media can increase this effect greatly, as a single viral concert clip can inspire thousands more to join future events.(一些批评者认为，这种经济活动的激增只是演唱会结束时音符消散后的短暂高峰，却忽视了音乐的影响远不止于即时消费——它塑造身份认同、社群归属感和让粉丝一次次回归的记忆，而社交媒体能极大增强这种效应，比如一段爆红的演唱会片段就能吸引数千人参与未来活动)”可知，音乐会经济的影响明显超越短期消费，延伸至文化层面。故选D。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段中“Governments are quick to recognize this potential. Shanghai now combines major concerts with tourism packages, Seoul has built immersive K-pop experience centers, and smaller cities are investing in upgraded venues to attract big-name acts, understanding that live music can be a vital part of urban development strategies that combine cultural appeal with economic growth.(政府迅速认识到这一潜力。上海现在将大型音乐会与旅游套餐相结合，首尔建立了沉浸式K-pop体验中心，而较小的城市也在投资升级场馆以吸引知名艺人，他们明白现场音乐可以成为城市发展战略中至关重要的一部分，这一战略将文化吸引力与经济增长相结合)”可知，音乐会经济契合城市发展策略。故选B。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段中“So, is the concert economy simply a passing trend, or does it signal the future of how cities grow and thrive? As more places try to catch this rhythm, maybe it’s time to ask — how much of our economic future will be written on the music stage?(那么，音乐会经济仅仅是一个短暂的趋势，还是预示着城市将如何发展和繁荣的未来？随着越来越多的地方试图跟上这一节奏，也许是时候问问——我们的经济未来有多少将由音乐舞台来书写？)”可知，作者通过提问暗示对音乐会经济未来的乐观态度。故选C。 D After astonishing breakthroughs in artificial intelligence, many people worry that they will be replaced by AI. Global Google searches for “is my job safe?” have doubled in recent months, as people fear that they will be replaced with large language models (LLMs). In a recent paper Tyna Eloundou of OpenAI and colleagues say that “around 80% of the US workforce could have at least 10% of their work tasks affected by the introduction of LLMs”. Economists, however, tend to enjoy making predictions about automation more than they enjoy testing them. In the early 2010s many of them loudly predicted that robots would kill jobs by the millions, only to fall silent when employment rates across the rich world rose to all-time highs. Few of the doom-mongers (末日论者) have a good explanation for why countries with the highest rates of tech usage around the globe, such as Japan, Singapore and the Republic of Korea, consistently have among the lowest rates of unemployment. Here we introduce our first attempt at tracking AI’s impact on jobs. Using American data on employment by occupation, we single out white-collar workers. White-collar roles are thought to be especially sensitive to generative AI, which is becoming ever better at logical reasoning and creativity. However, there is as yet little evidence of an AI hit to employment. In the spring of 2020 white-collar jobs rose, as many people in service occupations lost their job at the start of the Covid-19 pandemic. And in the past year the white-collar share of employment in professions thought to be at risk from generative AI has risen by 0.5%. Of course, it’s still early days for generative AI. Few firms yet use generative Al tools at large scale, so the impact on jobs could merely be delayed. Another possibility, however, is that these new technologies will end up destroying only a small number of roles. While Al may be efficient at some tasks, it may be less good at others, such as management and working out what others need. AI could even have a positive effect on jobs. If workers using it become more efficient, profits at their company could rise which would then allow bosses to ramp up hiring. A recent survey by Experis, an IT-recruitment firm, points to this possibility. More than half of Britain’s employers expect AI technologies to have a positive impact on the number of their staff over the next two years, it finds. To see how it all shakes out, we will publish updates to this analysis every few months. But for now, a job apocalypse seems a long way off. 32. In terms of artificial intelligence, people worry about ______. A. how to avoid being replaced by machines B. how to keep up with the trend of technology C. how to master new technological skills D. how to earn higher wages by using technology 33. Economists’ predictions about automation show that ______. A. machines prove to deal a blow to employment B. technological breakthroughs bring an economic boom C. economic theories don’t work well in practice D. it is difficult to clarify the impact of machines on jobs 34. According to the text, since the spring of 2020, white-collar jobs ______. A. have become more diverse B. have decreased in number C. have been threatened by service jobs D. have not suffered noticeable losses 35. How may artificial intelligence influence employment? A It may cause mass unemployment. B. It may create new jobs for people. C. It may enable employers to hire more. D. It may decrease people’s salaries. 36. What could be the best title for the passage? A. Boy Cries Wolf: Generative Al is not yet killing jobs B. Batten Down the Hatches: Generative AI will replace most of human jobs C. Generative AI: The greatest threat to white-collar workers. D. Generative AI: The greatest invention of the 20th century 【答案】32. A 33. D 34. D 35. C 36. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。这篇文章主要介绍了人工智能对就业的影响。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“After astonishing breakthroughs in artificial intelligence, many people worry that they will be replaced by AI. Global Google searches for “is my job safe?” have doubled in recent months, as people fear that they will be replaced with large language models (LLMs). In a recent paper Tyna Eloundou of OpenAI and colleagues say that “around 80% of the US workforce could have at least 10% of their work tasks affected by the introduction of LLMs”.(在人工智能取得惊人突破之后，许多人担心他们将被人工智能取代。谷歌搜索“我的工作安全吗？”的数量在最近几个月翻了一番，因为人们担心它们将被大型语言模型(LLMs)所取代。在最近的一篇论文中，OpenAI的Tyna Eloundou和他的同事说，“大约80%的美国劳动力至少有10%的工作任务可能会受到引入人工智能的影响。”)”可知，许多人担心他们会被AI取代，因此他们担心如何避免被机器取代。故选A项。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段“Economists, however, tend to enjoy making predictions about automation more than they enjoy testing them. In the early 2010s many of them loudly predicted that robots would kill jobs by the millions, only to fall silent when employment rates across the rich world rose to all-time highs.(然而，经济学家更喜欢预测自动化，而不是测试自动化。在2010年代初，他们中的许多人大声预测机器人将夺走数百万人的工作，但当发达国家的就业率升至历史最高水平时，他们却沉默了)”可知，经济学家喜欢预测自动化但不喜欢测试，之前预测机器人会消灭数百万工作机会，但实际上就业率却上升了，这表明机器对工作岗位的影响很难明确。故选D项。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据第五段“White-collar roles are thought to be especially sensitive to generative AI, which is becoming ever better at logical reasoning and creativity. However, there is as yet little evidence of an AI hit to employment. In the spring of 2020 white-collar jobs rose, as many people in service occupations lost their job at the start of the Covid-19 pandemic. And in the past year the white-collar share of employment in professions thought to be at risk from generative AI has risen by 0.5%.(白领角色被认为对生成式人工智能特别敏感，因为生成式人工智能在逻辑推理和创造力方面正变得越来越好。然而，目前几乎没有证据表明人工智能对就业造成了冲击。2020年春季，白领岗位增加，因为许多服务行业的人在covid -19大流行开始时失去了工作。在过去的一年里，被认为受到人工智能威胁的职业中，白领所占的比例上升了0.5%)”可知，尽管有人预测生成式人工智能将对白领工作产生影响，但实际上在2020年春季以来，白领工作并没有受到明显的冲击，甚至在被认为受到生成式人工智能威胁的职业中，白领工作的比例还上升了0.5%。因此，可以得出结论，白领工作自2020年春季以来并未遭受明显损失。故选D项。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据倒数第三段“AI could even have a positive effect on jobs. If workers using it become more efficient, profits at their company could rise which would then allow bosses to ram p up hiring.(人工智能甚至可能对就业产生积极影响。如果使用它的员工变得更有效率，公司的利润就会上升，这将使老板们能够加快招聘)”以及倒数第二段“A recent survey by Experis, an IT-recruitment firm, points to this possibility. More than half of Britain’s employers expect AI technologies to have a positive impact on the number of their staff over the next two years, it finds.(Experis是一家 IT 招聘公司，其最近的一项重新认证调查显示，有这种可能性。调查显示，超过半数的英国雇主预计人工智能技术在未来两年内会对员工数量产生积极影响)”可知，如果工人使用AI后效率提高，公司利润可能上升，这将使老板能够增加招聘，因此人工智能可能会促使雇主雇佣更多的人。故选C项。 【36题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第一段“After astonishing breakthroughs in artificial intelligence, many people worry that they will be replaced by AI. Global Google searches for “is my job safe?” have doubled in recent months, as people fear that they will be replaced with large language models (LLMs). In a recent paper Tyna Eloundou of OpenAI and colleagues say that “around 80% of the US workforce could have at least 10% of their work tasks affected by the introduction of LLMs”.(在人工智能取得惊人突破之后，许多人担心他们将被人工智能取代。谷歌搜索“我的工作安全吗?”的数量在最近几个月翻了一番，因为人们担心它们将被大型语言模型(LLMs)所取代。在最近的一篇论文中，OpenAI的Tyna Eloundou和他的同事说，“大约80%的美国劳动力至少有10%的工作任务可能会受到引入人工智能的影响。”)”以及最后一段“To see how it all shakes out, we will publish updates to this analysis every few months. But for now, a job apocalypse seems a long way off.(为了了解结果如何，我们将每隔几个月更新一次分析。但就目前而言，就业末日似乎还很遥远)”以及纵观全文可知，本文主要讨论了生成式人工智能对工作岗位的影响，但目前还没有明确的证据表明它会大规模取代人类工作，因此最好的标题应该是A项“Boy Cries Wolf: Generative Al is not yet killing jobs(狼来了：生成式人工智能尚未扼杀工作岗位)”是本文最好的标题。故选A项。 第二节 (共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Dead to Rights The movie Dead to Rights (南京照相馆) has become a huge hit since its release on July 25, 2025. ____37____ By August 3rd, it had earned over 1.4 billion yuan at the box office, and more than 40 million people had watched it. It continues to lead the summer movie season in 2025 and is the first movie to exceed 1 billion yuan at the box office after the Spring Festival in 2025. The movie is based on the real evidence images of the Japanese army during the Nanjing Massacre. It tells the story of a group of ordinary people in Nanjing. After Nanjing fell in December 1937, they took refuge (避难) in Jixiang Photo Studio. ____38____ However, they accidentally developed photos that could prove the massacre by the Japanese army. Then they began to plan how to transport the film out. ____39____ In Nanjing, the film’s screening rate once reached 40%. The Lucky Blue Sea International Cinema Litchi Plaza store continuously increased the number of screenings according to the attendance rate, with one screening per hour. In places like Xuzhou, Suqian, and Zhenjiang, the Veteran Affairs Departments organized group viewing activities for “hundreds of veteran (老兵) soldiers in battle”, active-duty soldiers, and their family representatives. ____40____ They said that the movie made them more directly understand the bloody history of the Nanjing Massacre (南京大屠杀) and feel the preciousness of peace. ____41____ It not only shows the cruelty of war but also the courage and determination of the Chinese people. It reminds us to remember history and cherish peace. A. The movie has received a warm response from the audience. B. They were forced to help the Japanese army photographers develop the film. C. It has won both good reviews and high box office. D. The movie Dead to Rights is really an educational and touching one. E. The movie is very popular among young people. F. People who watched the movie were deeply touched. G. Many schools also organized students to watch the movie. 【答案】37. C 38. B 39. A 40. F 41. D 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇新闻报道。主要报道了根据南京大屠杀真凭实据改编的电影《南京照相馆》将于2025年上映，票房大卖。这部电影很受欢迎，打动了观众，提醒人们铭记历史，珍惜和平。 【37题详解】 根据上文“The movie Dead to Rights (南京照相馆) has become a huge hit since its release on July 25, 2025.( 自2025年7月25日上映以来，电影《南京照相馆》成为了一场巨大的轰动。)”提到电影自上映后大受欢迎，以及下文“By August 3rd, it had earned over 1.4 billion yuan at the box office, and more than 40 million people had watched it. (截止到8月3日，它已经获得了超过14亿元的票房，超过4000万人观看了它。)”介绍了其票房成绩和观影人数，C选项“It has won both good reviews and high box office.(它赢得了良好的口碑和高票房。)”能够很好地衔接上下文，既总结了电影受欢迎的情况，又引出了后面关于票房等具体数据的内容。故选C项。 【38题详解】 根据上文“After Nanjing fell in December 1937, they took refuge (避难) in Jixiang Photo Studio.( 1937年12月南京沦陷后，他们在吉祥照相馆避难。)”说南京沦陷后人们在吉祥照相馆避难，以及下文“However, they accidentally developed photos that could prove the massacre by the Japanese army. (然而，他们不小心冲洗了可以证明日军大屠杀的照片。)”说他们意外冲印出能证明日军屠杀的照片，B选项“They were forced to help the Japanese army photographers develop the film.( 他们被迫帮助日军摄影师冲洗胶片。)”符合逻辑，解释了他们是如何接触到这些照片的。故选B项。 【39题详解】 根据下文“The Lucky Blue Sea International Cinema Litchi Plaza store continuously increased the number of screenings according to the attendance rate, with one screening per hour. In places like Xuzhou, Suqian, and Zhenjiang, the Veteran Affairs Departments organized group viewing activities for “hundreds of veteran (老兵) soldiers in battle”, active-duty soldiers, and their family representatives.(幸运蓝海国际影城荔枝广场店根据上座率不断增加放映场次，每小时放映一场。在徐州、宿迁、镇江等地，退役军人事务部组织了“百名参战老兵”、现役军人及其家属代表集体观摩活动。)”提到电影在南京的放映率以及一些地区组织的观影活动，A 选项“The movie has received a warm response from the audience.(这部电影受到了观众的热烈响应。)”可以概括这些内容，说明电影在观众中引起了很大的反响。故选A项。 【40题详解】 根据上文“In places like Xuzhou, Suqian, and Zhenjiang, the Veteran Affairs Departments organized group viewing activities for “hundreds of veteran soldiers in battle”, active-duty soldiers, and their family representatives.(在徐州、宿迁、镇江等地，退役军人事务部组织了“百名参战老兵”、现役军人及其家属代表集体观摩活动。)”说一些部门组织了观影活动，空后说观众表示电影让他们更直接地了解了南京大屠杀的血腥历史并感受到和平的珍贵，F选项“People who watched the movie were deeply touched.(观看这部电影的人深受感动。)”能够体现出观众对电影的感受，与上下文衔接紧密。故选F项。 【41题详解】 根据下文“It not only shows the cruelty of war but also the courage and determination of the Chinese people. It reminds us to remember history and cherish peace.(它不仅显示了战争的残酷，也显示了中国人民的勇气和决心。它提醒我们铭记历史，珍惜和平。)”评价电影不仅展示了战争的残酷，还展现了中国人民的勇气和决心，提醒人们记住历史、珍惜和平，D 选项“The movie Dead to Rights is really an educational and touching one.( 电影《南京照相馆》确实是一部具有教育意义和感人至深的电影。)”能够总结电影的这些特点和意义。故选D项。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分55分） 第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A, B, C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 My sister Lily decided to take up cycling to get fit after years of a sedentary office job. I wholeheartedly ___42___ her decision, knowing how important it was for her well- being. To show my support, I bought her a nice pair of cycling gloves and signed up for a local 20- mile cycling event with her. As we gathered at the starting point on that sunny but breezy morning, we ___43___ our bikes nervously, checking the gears and brakes one last time. “Are you sure you won’t get annoyed if I ___44___ a bit slower?” she asked, her eyes filled with a mix of excitement and worry. She had only started ___45___ on weekends a month ago. “Of course not,” I reassured her with a smile. When the starting horn ___46___, Lily pedaled off steadily. At first, I stayed right beside her, chatting and enjoying the scenery. But as the road opened up and the wind seemed to push me forward, my competitive side took over. I gradually ___47___ my speed, thinking she would catch up. After a few miles, I looked back, and Lily was no longer in my line of sight. I kept going, pushing myself harder, and crossed the finish line in a ___48___ time of just under an hour. I felt a rush of pride, despite not having trained intensively. Lily arrived at the finish line almost twenty minutes later, her face red and tired. She was clearly ___49___, feeling that she had let me down. I couldn’t believe she thought that way. I gave her a big hug and told her how proud I was of her for even finishing the race. Determined to improve, Lily made a plan. She decided to cycle to work three times a week and ___50___ to participate in more cycling events. I watched her ____51____ early in the morning, even when it was foggy or drizzling. I saw her face strong headwinds and deal with flat tires on the ____52____ country roads. There were times when she was ____53____ by steep hills and wanted to give up, but she never did. Finally, the day of the big regional cycling race came. This time, I made up my mind to stay with her. We pedaled side by side, encouraging each other. When we were about to reach the finish line, Lily found some extra strength and ____54____ ahead. She crossed the line just a few seconds before me, her eyes shining with joy and ____55____. She had not only overcome her own self - doubt but also achieved a goal she once thought was impossible. Her ____56____ legs from hours of cycling didn’t seem to bother her at all; all that mattered was the sense of accomplishment she felt. 42. A. questioned B. understood C. backed D. ignored 43. A. examined B. cleaned C. rode D. parked 44. A. run B. cycle C. drive D. walk 45. A. practicing B. competing C. traveling D. resting 46. A. blew B. rang C. disappeared D. broke 47. A. maintained B. reduced C. increased D. measured 48. A. disappointing B. average C. ordinary D. remarkable 49. A. happy B. embarrassed C. angry D. relaxed 50. A. aimed B. agreed C. pretended D. happened 51. A. set out B. turn back C. give up D. slow down 52. A. crowded B. smooth C. lonely D. busy 53. A. frightened B. challenged C. attracted D. guided 54. A. looked B. fell C. rushed D. stayed 55 A. pride B. surprise C. relief D. fear 56. A. long B. thin C. strong D. sore 【答案】42. C 43. A 44. B 45. A 46. B 47. C 48. D 49. B 50. A 51. A 52. C 53. B 54. C 55. A 56. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。本文讲述了作者支持姐姐莉莉通过骑自行车改善健康并参加比赛的故事。莉莉坚持不懈训练，最终在区域大赛中超越自我，实现了当初认为不可能的目标。 【42题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我全心全意支持她的决定，因为我知道这对她的健康有多重要。A. questioned质疑；B. understood理解；C. backed支持；D. ignored忽视。根据后文“knowing how important it was for her well-being”可知，作者知道骑自行车对姐姐的健康很重要，所以作者是支持姐姐这个决定的。故选C项。 【43题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：在那个阳光明媚但微风轻拂的早晨，我们聚集在起点，紧张地检查自行车，最后再检查一次齿轮和刹车。A. examined检查；B. cleaned清洁；C. rode骑行；D. parked停车。根据后文“checking the gears and brakes one last time”可知，此处指再最后检查一次齿轮和刹车。故选A项。 【44题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：“如果我骑得稍微慢一点，你确定你不会生气吗？”她问，眼里充满了兴奋和担忧。A. run跑；B. cycle骑自行车；C. drive驾驶；D. walk走路。根据前文“I bought her a nice pair of cycling gloves and signed up for a local 20-mile cycling event with her”可知，此处指和姐姐一起参加自行车比赛，所以此处指骑得慢一点。故选B项。 【45题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：她一个月前才开始在周末练习。A. practicing练习；B. competing比赛；C. traveling旅行；D. resting休息。根据前文“My sister Lily decided to take up cycling to get fit”及后文“on weekends a month ago”可知，此处指姐姐为了身体健康，一个月前才开始在周末练习骑自行车。故选A项。 【46题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：当起跑号角响起时，莉莉稳稳地蹬起自行车。A. blew吹；B. rang响；C. disappeared消失；D. broke打破。根据后文“Lily pedaled off steadily”可知，此处指起跑的号角响了，莉莉开始骑自行车。故选B项。 【47题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：但我逐渐加快了速度，以为她会追上来的。A. maintained维持；B. reduced减少；C. increased增加；D. measured测量。根据后文“thinking she would catch up”及“After a few miles, I looked back, and Lily was no longer in my line of sight”可知，此处指作者加快了速度，以为姐姐会追上来。故选C项。 【48题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我继续前行，更加努力地鞭策自己，用了不到一个小时的惊人时间冲过了终点线。A. disappointing令人失望的；B. average平均的；C. ordinary普通的；D. remarkable非凡的，惊人的。根据后文“just under an hour”及“I felt a rush of pride, despite not having trained intensively”可知，此处指作者虽然训练强度不大，但还是用了不到一个小时的惊人时间完成了比赛。故选D项。 【49题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她很明显很尴尬，觉得自己让我失望了。A. happy开心的；B. embarrassed尴尬的；C. angry生气的；D. relaxed放松的。根据后文“feeling that she had let me down”可知，此处指莉莉觉得自己让作者失望了，所以感到很尴尬。故选B项。 【50题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：她决定每周骑自行车上班三次，并打算参加更多的自行车比赛。A. aimed打算；B. agreed同意；C. pretended假装；D. happened发生。根据前文“Determined to improve, Lily made a plan”可知，莉莉为了提高自己制定了计划，此处指她打算参加更多的自行车比赛。故选A项。 【51题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：我看到她一大早就出发了，即使是在有雾或下毛毛雨的时候。A. set out出发；B. turn back返回；C. give up放弃；D. slow down减速。根据后文“early in the morning, even when it was foggy or drizzling”可知，此处指莉莉很早就出发去骑自行车上班，即使是在天气不好的时候。故选A项。 【52题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我看到她在偏僻的乡村道路上迎着强风，处理爆胎的情况。A. crowded拥挤的；B. smooth光滑的；C. lonely偏僻的；D. busy忙碌的。根据后文“country roads”及前文“face strong headwinds and deal with flat tires”可知，此处指在偏僻的乡村道路上骑自行车会遇到很多困难。故选C项。 【53题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：有时她被陡峭的山坡所挑战，想要放弃，但她从未这样做过。A. frightened吓唬；B. challenged挑战；C. attracted吸引；D. guided引导。根据后文“by steep hills and wanted to give up, but she never did”可知，此处指有时陡峭的山坡会给莉莉带来挑战，但她从未放弃。故选B项。 【54题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：当我们快要到达终点线时，莉莉找到了一些额外的力量，向前冲去。A. looked看；B. fell摔倒；C. rushed冲；D. stayed停留。根据后文“ahead”及“She crossed the line just a few seconds before me”可知，此处指快要到达终点时，莉莉找到了一些额外的力量，向前冲去。故选C项。 55题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：她冲过了终点线，只比我早几秒钟，眼里闪烁着喜悦和自豪的光芒。A. pride自豪；B. surprise惊讶；C. relief宽慰；D. fear恐惧。根据前文“She had not only overcome her own self-doubt but also achieved a goal she once thought was impossible”及“her eyes shining with joy”可知，此处指莉莉不仅克服了自我怀疑，还实现了自己曾经认为不可能实现的目标，所以她眼里闪烁着喜悦和自豪的光芒。故选A项。 【56题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她骑了几个小时的自行车，腿很疼，但这似乎并没有打扰到她；重要的是她所感受到的成就感。A. long长的；B. thin瘦的；C. strong强壮的；D. sore疼痛的。根据后文“from hours of cycling”可知，此处指莉莉骑了几个小时的自行车，腿很疼。故选D项。 第二节 语法填空 (共10小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Frank Kouwenhoven, a 69-year-old Dutch scholar, has devoted over 20 years to studying Hua’er, a folk song popular in northwest China. Hua’er literally means “flower” in Chinese. This oral art form, expressed in various dialects, originates from lyrics ____57____ compare women to flowers and has been cherished by nine different ethnic groups for over six hundred years. In 2009, UNESCO recognized Hua’er ____58____ an intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) of humanity. Kouwenhoven described Hua’er not only as a living art but also as a ____59____ (share) passion with his wife. The couple discovered Hua’er in ____60____ 1990s and has then set out on a journey to find the treasure in northwest China. Just as the couple’s research on Hua’er ____61____ (bear) fruit, Kouwenhoven’s wife passed away from cancer in 2012, leaving him heartbroken. The Hua’er project was ____62____(subsequent) put on hold, becoming an emotional burden he was unwilling to face. Kouwenhoven returned to Gansu in 2017 after realizing that the best way to honor his late wife was ____63____ (continue) their joint research on Hua’er. “As I continued my trip in China, I could sense the presence of my wife beside me. We share numerous common ____64____ (wish), such as our desire to conquer the highest mountain and bury ____65____ (we) in the most vibrant Hua’er, ” Kouwenhoven said. ____66____ (speak) of the future, Kouwenhoven hopes to promote Hua’er overseas. “I have plans to write two books. One about the music and the other about our adventurous trip searching for Hua’er. ” 【答案】57. that##which 58. as 59. shared 60. the 61. was bearing 62. subsequently 63. to continue 64. wishes 65. ourselves 66. Speaking 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了荷兰学者库文霍芬多年研究中国西北民歌“花儿”的经历与愿景。 【57题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：这种口头艺术形式用各种方言表达，起源于将女性比作花朵的歌词，六百多年来一直受到九个不同民族的珍视。空处引导定语从句，修饰先行词lyrics，且在从句中作主语，指物，所以应用关系代词that或which引导。故填that/which。 【58题详解】 考查介词。句意：2009年，联合国教科文组织将“花儿”列为人类非物质文化遗产。recognize...as...为固定短语，意为“将……认定为……”，所以空处应用介词as。故填as。 【59题详解】 考查形容词。句意：库文霍芬不仅将花儿描述为一种鲜活的艺术，还将其描述为与妻子共同的爱好。空处修饰名词passion，应用形容词作定语，share的形容词形式为shared，表示“共同的，共有的”。故填shared。 【60题详解】 考查冠词。句意：这对夫妇在20世纪90年代发现了“花儿”，然后便踏上了在中国西北寻找这一瑰宝的旅程。in the 1990s为固定用法，意为“在20世纪90年代”，所以空处应用定冠词the。故填the。 【61题详解】 考查动词时态。句意：就在这对夫妇对“花儿”的研究即将取得成果时，库文霍芬的妻子于2012年因癌症去世，让他心碎不已。结合语境，“研究出成果”是“妻子去世”前即将发生的事，用过去进行时（was/were + doing）可表过去即将达成的状态，主语research为单数名词，所以be动词应用was。故填was bearing。 【62题详解】 考查副词。句意：“花儿”项目随后被搁置，成为他不愿面对的情感负担。空处修饰动词短语put on hold，应用副词subsequently作状语，意为“随后”。故填subsequently。 【63题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：2017年，库文霍芬回到甘肃，意识到纪念已故妻子的最好方式是继续他们对“花儿”的联合研究。空处作表语，且主语为way，所以应用动词不定式短语to continue their joint research on Hua’er作表语，说明the best way的具体内容。故填to continue。 【64题详解】 考查名词复数。句意：我们有许多共同的愿望，比如我们渴望征服最高的山峰，沉浸在最具活力的“花儿”中。wish意为“愿望”，为可数名词，根据空前numerous“许多的”可知，此处应用其复数形式。故填wishes。 【65题详解】 考查反身代词。句意：我们有许多共同的愿望，比如我们渴望征服最高的山峰，沉浸在最具活力的“花儿”中。空处作bury的宾语，且与主语指代同一对象，所以应用反身代词ourselves作宾语，bury oneself in为固定短语，意为“沉浸于……”。故填ourselves。 【66题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：谈到未来，库文霍芬希望在海外推广“花儿”。speak of为固定短语，意为“谈到”，且空处在句中作状语，与主语Kouwenhoven之间是主动关系，所以应用现在分词作状语，句首单词首字母大写。故填Speaking。 第四部分 写作 (共两节，满分40分) 第一节 应用文写作 (满分15分) 67. 假定你是李华，你从某国外图书网站购买了一套英文诗集，但收到货后发现了一系列问题。请用英语给该网站售后部经理写一封邮件进行投诉，内容包括： 1.说明投诉事由； 2.提出解决方法。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Manager, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Sincerely, Li Hua 【答案】Dear Manager, I am Li hua, a Chinese high school student. I am writing to express my dissatisfaction with a recent purchase from your website. I ordered a set of English poetry collections, but upon receiving the package, I found several issues. Firstly, the books were poorly packaged, resulting in damaged covers and bent pages. Moreover, one book was missing, and another had false pages. To solve this, I request either a full refund or a replacement with a new, intact set. I have attached photos of the damaged items for your reference. Please address this matter at your earliest convenience. Thank you for your attention. Sincerely, Li Hua Dear Manager, My name is Li Hua, a high school student from China. I am writing to file a formal complaint regarding my recent purchase from your website and to express my deep dissatisfaction with the product quality. Not only are multiple pages in the first volume missing, but the print quality is also blurry throughout, making reading difficult. Most disappointingly, the cover is severely damaged with a large tear across the front. To resolve this matter, I would appreciate it if you could send me a complete, new replacement set in perfect condition as soon as possible. Alternatively, I would accept a full refund. Looking forward to your reply. Sincerely, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，要求考生给国外图书网站写邮件投诉，因为购买的英文诗集存在很多问题。 【详解】1.词汇积累 表达：express → convey 损坏的：damaged → broken 缺失的：missing → lost 解决：solve → settle 处理：address → handle 2. 句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Firstly, the books were poorly packaged, resulting in damaged covers and bent pages. 拓展句：Firstly, the books were poorly packaged, which resulted in damaged covers and bent pages. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Firstly, the books were poorly packaged, resulting in damaged covers and bent pages.（运用了现在分词作状语） 【高分句型2】To solve this, I request either a full refund or a replacement with a new, intact set.（运用了动词不定式作目的状语以及either...or...连接并列成分） 第二节 读后续写（满分25分） 68. 阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Eight-year-old Faris had to get on a ship to go to his new school. What would it be like at his new school? He worried about this for the whole journey. He was also anxious that the other pupils might make fun of his teeth as he had two extra teeth in his upper jaw. Would anybody want to be his friend? Faris didn’t realise that many of the other boys felt just as lonely as he did. He eventually gathered the courage to start chatting with the other pupils, covering his teeth with his hand. He soon made some new friends. His teachers believed that the best way to help students who were homesick was to cheer them up with sports and activities. Then there was music! The students had to take part in choir (合唱) practice, and that was when the music teacher noticed that Faris had an extraordinary voice. He hit every note perfectly! When Faris was twelve, his friends told him about a new kind of music from Britain and America. “It’s called rock ‘n’ roll! ” whispered David. “The headmaster says it’s a bad influence and we shouldn’t listen to it…” Bruce showed Faris a black-and-white picture cut out of a magazine. It was of a handsome man with an impossibly cool haircut standing on his toes (脚趾) as he sang with his eyes closed. That guy’s called Elvis! The government wants to ban him because he makes his fans go crazy. He’s the greatest music star in the world! This sounded exciting to Faris — the shy boy liked the idea of people going crazy for him, too. He and four of his friends slipped into the teachers’office one night. They gathered around the radio and switched it on… There was a rolling beat, a loud guitar. and a bouncing piano rhythm (旋律) that made Faris want to get up and dance. It was the most exciting thing in the world! He and his friends listened to several rock ‘n’ roll songs before slipping back to the dormitory. They were too excited to sleep. 注意: (1)续写词数应为 150 左右; (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Paragraph 1: “We should form a band.” Bruce whispered. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2: Stepping onto the stage, Faris took the microphone and began to sing. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 “We should form a band.” Bruce whispered. Everyone’s eyes lit up with excitement as they nodded in agreement. They all thought it was a brilliant idea. Faris, though still a bit shy, was also eager to try. They decided to practice secretly in an abandoned classroom at the back of the school, where no one would disturb them. They searched everywhere for old instruments that they could use. It took them weeks to gather enough, but finally they had a guitar, a piano, and some drums. As they practiced, Faris realized that this was what he truly loved, and he hoped that one day they could show everyone their music. Finally, the school announced a talent show, and the boys saw their chance to shine. Stepping onto the stage, Faris took the microphone and began to sing. His voice, which had been praised by the music teacher years ago, now soared through the air. The audience, who had come to the school concert with low expectations, were instantly captivated. The song they had chosen, which was a classic rock ‘n’ roll piece, had everyone on their feet, clapping and dancing. Faris knew that this was the moment he had been waiting for. What he had once worried about, like his extra teeth and being lonely, no longer mattered. All that counted was the music that he and his friends were creating, and the joy it brought to everyone. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，主要讲述了八岁的Faris转学到新学校后，从起初的担忧孤独，到凭借出色嗓音融入集体，又接触到摇滚音乐，发现自己和朋友们的爱好，并和朋友计划组建乐队，用激情演唱赢得认可，展现音乐治愈心灵的力量的故事。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容““我们应该组建一个乐队。”Bruce低声说道。”可知，第一段可描写他们为组建乐队做出的努力。 ②由第二段首句内容“走上舞台后，Faris拿起麦克风开始唱歌。”可知，第二段可描写可描写Faris在舞台上的精彩表现。 2.续写线索：决定组建乐队——筹备乐队——努力练习——登上舞台——惊艳演唱——收获认可与快乐 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①决定：decide/ make a decision/ determine ②寻找：search for/ look for/ find ③上台：step onto the stage/ go on stage/ perform in front of the audience 情绪类 ①兴奋：excitement/ enthusiasm/ thrill ②高兴：joy/ happiness/ pleasure 【点睛】【高分句型1】They decided to practice secretly in an abandoned classroom at the back of the school, where no one would disturb them. (运用了where引导的非限制性定语从句) 【高分句型2】The audience, who had come to the school concert with low expectations, were instantly captivated. (运用了who引导的非限制性定语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 海南中学2025-2026学年高三年级第二次月考 英语试题 (考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分) 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分30分) 第一节 (共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What sport does the man like very much? A. Tennis. B. Skating. C. Swimming. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When will the speakers meet? A. By 5:00. B. By 4:30. C. By 2:30. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How does May feel today? A. Nervous. B. Sad. C. Happy. 4. 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the woman probably going to do? A. Take exercise. B. See a doctor. C. Give a speech. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers talking about? A. A recipe. B. A dish. C. A restaurant. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What do we know about the woman? A. She is on the No.325 bus. B. She will stop at the National Museum. C She wants to go to the department store. 7. How much should the woman pay in all? A. 3 dollars. B. 2 dollars. C. 1 dollar. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Where are the speakers? A. In Berlin. B. In Manchester. C. In Rome. 9. Why is the woman asking the man for help? A. She mistook the flight. B. She left her clothes in a hotel. C. She couldn’t find her luggage. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What was the weather like during Robert’s last trip to Argentina? A. Suitable for sightseeing. B. Colder than he had expected. C. Different from what the forecast had said. 11. Where did Robert go in Argentina? A. To a museum. B. To a theater. C. To a shop. 12. What did Robert buy in Argentina? A. A picture. B. A chair. C. A record. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. How does the man’s apartment always look? A. Untidy. B. Empty. C. Comfortable. 14. When did the man find his apartment was stolen? A. When he opened the refrigerator. B. When he went to turn on his computer. C. When he wanted to switch on the television. 15. What will the woman do next? A. Check for fingerprints. B. Contact her colleagues. C. Ask the man to fill out a report. 16. What can we learn about the man? A. He forgot to lock the door. B. He came home at 5:00 p.m. C. He still has the refrigerator at home. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What does the speaker do? A. A guide. B. A teacher. C. An interpreter. 18 What is the main topic of the talk? A. The history of Fairhaven. B. An introduction to Manjiro’s life. C. The relationship between Japan and the U.S.A. 19. When did Manjiro leave Japan? A. In 1827. B. In 1841. C. In 1851. 20. What does the Festival celebrate? A. The achievements of Manjiro. B. The official status of sister cities. C. The historical value of Fairhaven. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节 (共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 A Poem A: I shot an arrow into the air, It fell to earth I knew not where; For so swiftly it flew the sight Could not follow it in its flight. I breathed a song into the air, It fell to earth I knew not where; For who has the sight so keen and strong, That can follow the flight of a song? Long, long afterwards, in an oak, I found the arrow, still unbroke; And the song, from beginning to end, I found again in the heart of a friend. Poem B: I love three things in this world, The sun, the moon and you. The sun for the day, the moon for the night, and you forever. For the world you are somebody, But for somebody you are the world. I drop a tear in the ocean And the day you find it is the day I will stop loving you! People laugh and people cry, Some say hi while some bye, Some give up and some always try, Others may forget you but never will I. Poem C (excerpt): Two roads diverged in a yellow wood And sorry I could not travel both And be one traveler, long I stood And looked down one as far as I could To where it bent in the undergrowth; And both that morning equally lay In leaves no step had trodden black. Oh, I kept the first for another day! Yet knowing how way leads on to way, I doubted if I should even come back. I shall be telling this with a sigh Somewhere ages and ages hence: Two roads diverged in a wood, and I— I took the one less traveled by, And that has made all the difference. Poem D: I don’t know what your dream is. I don’t care how disappointing it might have been, As you’ve been working toward that dream. Some of you already know that is hard. It’s not easy In the process of working on your dreams, You’re going to incur a lot of disappointment, a lot of failure, a lot of pain. For those of you that never experience some hardships, Don’t give up on your dream. There are right times on the way to have come. But they have not come to be seen, they have come to be past. 21. What does “a tear in the ocean” in Poem B imply? A. I feel sad for your love. B. You mean everything to me. C. I won’t stop loving you all my life. D. My love for you is as wide as the ocean. 22. Which poem is a suitable choice to encourage a frustrated friend? A. Poem A. B. Poem B. C. Poem C. D. Poem D. 23. Which of the following themes is NOT covered in the four poems? A. Friendship. B. Freedom. C. Choices. D. Perseverance. B Rosamund Pike delivered one of the most accomplished performances of the past few years in 2018’s A Private War, in which she played journalist Marie Colvin. In Radioactive, Pike brings the same level of stable commitment to an alternately fascinating and disappointing biopic (传记片) about French scientist Marie Curie. Based on Lauren Redniss’s graphic novel (图像小说), Radioactive covers the well-known achievements of Marie Curie: her Nobel Prize for discovering radium and polonium, and her groundbreaking research on radioactivity. For those unfamiliar with her personal life, the film reveals lesser-known aspects, including her passionate partnership with her husband Pierre, a disgraceful affair that damaged her reputation, and her Polish roots, which made her an outsider in Paris. Though not an activist, Curie’s determination to be respected in a male-dominated scientific world aligns with women’s rights advocacy. Directed by Marjane Satrapi, Radioactive attempts to translate the bold visuals and narrative style of a graphic novel into a vivid movie with mixed results. The film is visually striking, thanks to Anthony Dod Mantle’s filming skills — the glowing green radium is both stunning and tragic. Yet the storytelling lacks fluency when Satrapi inserts surreal time jumps, showing how Curie’s discoveries later influenced both medicine and warfare. Pike delivers a strong performance, portraying Curie as brilliant but difficult; admirable yet not always likable. However, the film struggles with its uneven structure, shifting between biography and symbolic scenes that feel out of place. The irony of Curie’s story is that she hated suffering, yet her work led to both life-saving treatments and destructive weapons. Ultimately, Radioactive’s biggest flaw may be its source material. The fragmented (碎片化的) style of the graphic novel doesn’t fully translate to film, leaving the story feeling uneven. While Pike’s performance and Curie’s legendary life make the movie worth watching, the execution (执行) falls short of its potential. 24. What is the primary subject of the film Radioactive? A. The life story of journalist Marie Colvin. B. The history of radium and nuclear warfare. C. A fictional story about a Polish scientist in Paris. D. Marie Curie’s achievements and personal struggle. 25. What does the underlined words aligns with in paragraph 2 likely mean? A. weighs up. B. shrinks from. C. harmonizes with. D. interferes with. 26. What criticism does the passage highlight about Radioactive? A. The actress’ performance is unconvincing. B. Curie’s scientific discoveries are inaccurate. C. The film is a flawed translation from page to screen. D. The film fails to address Curie’s influence on equal rights. 27. Which section of a newspaper is this passage possibly from? A. Health & Wealth. B. Opinions & Thoughts. C. Agendas & Events. D. Technology & Gadgets. C Remember when concerts were just about singing along and maybe buying a T-shirt? Well, those days are over. Nowadays, concerts have grown into massive money-makers, turning cities into buzzing spots full of tourists, shoppers, and excited fans ready to spend. Take Taylor Swift's Eras Tour in 2023. It wasn’t just a big show — it poured over $5 billion into the U.S. economy. Hotels were booked months ahead, ride-share drivers worked nonstop, and local restaurants couldn’t keep up with hungry fans. China has seen similar effects, with stars like Jay Chou filling arenas and boosting local economies during their tours. Through concerts, cities weren’t just hoping for a good time — they were chasing real cash, showing that a great concert can bring in more money than many ads and campaigns combined. Some critics argue that this surge in economic activity is just a temporary spike that disappears once the last note fades, overlooking the fact that music’s impact goes far beyond immediate spending; it shapes identity, community, and memories that keep fans returning time after time, while social media can increase this effect greatly, as a single viral concert clip can inspire thousands more to join future events. This complex interplay of emotional connection and digital reach means the concert economy is about much more than money. Governments are quick to recognize this potential. Shanghai now combines major concerts with tourism packages, Seoul has built immersive K-pop experience centers, and smaller cities are investing in upgraded venues to attract big-name acts, understanding that live music can be a vital part of urban development strategies that combine cultural appeal with economic growth. So, is the concert economy simply a passing trend, or does it signal the future of how cities grow and thrive? As more places try to catch this rhythm, maybe it’s time to ask — how much of our economic future will be written on the music stage? 28. Why does the author mention Taylor Swift’s Eras Tour and Jay Chou’s tours? A. To show only superstars boost the concert economy. B. To compare Western and Asian music markets' impacts. C. To illustrate concerts drive big economic growth globally. D. To prove concerts are more popular than other entertainments. 29. What can be inferred from Paragraph 3 about the concert economy’s impact? A. It is mostly temporary, tied to the concert period. B. It utterly depends on cultural bonds from concerts. C. It relies barely on social media for long-term benefits. D. It clearly goes beyond short-term spending to cultural aspects. 30. What does the passage suggest about the concert economy’s role in urban development? A. Limits to music-focused cities. B. Fits into city growth strategies. C. Ranks below traditional industries. D. Demands heavy funding, low return. 31. What is the author’s attitude toward the future of the concert economy? A. Pessimistic. B. Doubtful. C. Optimistic. D. Neutral. D After astonishing breakthroughs in artificial intelligence, many people worry that they will be replaced by AI. Global Google searches for “is my job safe?” have doubled in recent months, as people fear that they will be replaced with large language models (LLMs). In a recent paper Tyna Eloundou of OpenAI and colleagues say that “around 80% of the US workforce could have at least 10% of their work tasks affected by the introduction of LLMs”. Economists, however, tend to enjoy making predictions about automation more than they enjoy testing them. In the early 2010s many of them loudly predicted that robots would kill jobs by the millions, only to fall silent when employment rates across the rich world rose to all-time highs. Few of the doom-mongers (末日论者) have a good explanation for why countries with the highest rates of tech usage around the globe, such as Japan, Singapore and the Republic of Korea, consistently have among the lowest rates of unemployment. Here we introduce our first attempt at tracking AI’s impact on jobs. Using American data on employment by occupation, we single out white-collar workers. White-collar roles are thought to be especially sensitive to generative AI, which is becoming ever better at logical reasoning and creativity. However, there is as yet little evidence of an AI hit to employment. In the spring of 2020 white-collar jobs rose, as many people in service occupations lost their job at the start of the Covid-19 pandemic. And in the past year the white-collar share of employment in professions thought to be at risk from generative AI has risen by 0.5%. Of course, it’s still early days for generative AI. Few firms yet use generative Al tools at large scale, so the impact on jobs could merely be delayed. Another possibility, however, is that these new technologies will end up destroying only a small number of roles. While Al may be efficient at some tasks, it may be less good at others, such as management and working out what others need. AI could even have a positive effect on jobs. If workers using it become more efficient, profits at their company could rise which would then allow bosses to ramp up hiring. A recent survey by Experis, an IT-recruitment firm, points to this possibility. More than half of Britain’s employers expect AI technologies to have a positive impact on the number of their staff over the next two years, it finds. To see how it all shakes out, we will publish updates to this analysis every few months. But for now, a job apocalypse seems a long way off. 32. In terms of artificial intelligence, people worry about ______. A. how to avoid being replaced by machines B. how to keep up with the trend of technology C. how to master new technological skills D. how to earn higher wages by using technology 33. Economists’ predictions about automation show that ______. A. machines prove to deal a blow to employment B. technological breakthroughs bring an economic boom C. economic theories don’t work well in practice D. it is difficult to clarify the impact of machines on jobs 34. According to the text, since the spring of 2020, white-collar jobs ______. A. have become more diverse B. have decreased in number C. have been threatened by service jobs D. have not suffered noticeable losses 35. How may artificial intelligence influence employment? A. It may cause mass unemployment. B. It may create new jobs for people. C. It may enable employers to hire more. D. It may decrease people’s salaries. 36. What could be the best title for the passage? A. Boy Cries Wolf: Generative Al is not yet killing jobs B. Batten Down the Hatches: Generative AI will replace most of human jobs C. Generative AI: The greatest threat to white-collar workers. D. Generative AI: The greatest invention of the 20th century 第二节 (共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Dead to Rights The movie Dead to Rights (南京照相馆) has become a huge hit since its release on July 25, 2025. ____37____ By August 3rd, it had earned over 1.4 billion yuan at the box office, and more than 40 million people had watched it. It continues to lead the summer movie season in 2025 and is the first movie to exceed 1 billion yuan at the box office after the Spring Festival in 2025. The movie is based on the real evidence images of the Japanese army during the Nanjing Massacre. It tells the story of a group of ordinary people in Nanjing. After Nanjing fell in December 1937, they took refuge (避难) in Jixiang Photo Studio. ____38____ However, they accidentally developed photos that could prove the massacre by the Japanese army. Then they began to plan how to transport the film out. ____39____ In Nanjing, the film’s screening rate once reached 40%. The Lucky Blue Sea International Cinema Litchi Plaza store continuously increased the number of screenings according to the attendance rate, with one screening per hour. In places like Xuzhou, Suqian, and Zhenjiang, the Veteran Affairs Departments organized group viewing activities for “hundreds of veteran (老兵) soldiers in battle”, active-duty soldiers, and their family representatives. ____40____ They said that the movie made them more directly understand the bloody history of the Nanjing Massacre (南京大屠杀) and feel the preciousness of peace. ____41____ It not only shows the cruelty of war but also the courage and determination of the Chinese people. It reminds us to remember history and cherish peace. A. The movie has received a warm response from the audience. B. They were forced to help the Japanese army photographers develop the film. C. It has won both good reviews and high box office. D. The movie Dead to Rights is really an educational and touching one. E. The movie is very popular among young people. F. People who watched the movie were deeply touched. G. Many schools also organized students to watch the movie. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分55分） 第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A, B, C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 My sister Lily decided to take up cycling to get fit after years of a sedentary office job. I wholeheartedly ___42___ her decision, knowing how important it was for her well- being. To show my support, I bought her a nice pair of cycling gloves and signed up for a local 20- mile cycling event with her. As we gathered at the starting point on that sunny but breezy morning, we ___43___ our bikes nervously, checking the gears and brakes one last time. “Are you sure you won’t get annoyed if I ___44___ a bit slower?” she asked, her eyes filled with a mix of excitement and worry. She had only started ___45___ on weekends a month ago. “Of course not,” I reassured her with a smile. When the starting horn ___46___, Lily pedaled off steadily. At first, I stayed right beside her, chatting and enjoying the scenery. But as the road opened up and the wind seemed to push me forward, my competitive side took over. I gradually ___47___ my speed, thinking she would catch up. After a few miles, I looked back, and Lily was no longer in my line of sight. I kept going, pushing myself harder, and crossed the finish line in a ___48___ time of just under an hour. I felt a rush of pride, despite not having trained intensively. Lily arrived at the finish line almost twenty minutes later, her face red and tired. She was clearly ___49___, feeling that she had let me down. I couldn’t believe she thought that way. I gave her a big hug and told her how proud I was of her for even finishing the race. Determined to improve, Lily made a plan. She decided to cycle to work three times a week and ___50___ to participate in more cycling events. I watched her ____51____ early in the morning, even when it was foggy or drizzling. I saw her face strong headwinds and deal with flat tires on the ____52____ country roads. There were times when she was ____53____ by steep hills and wanted to give up, but she never did. Finally, the day of the big regional cycling race came. This time, I made up my mind to stay with her. We pedaled side by side, encouraging each other. When we were about to reach the finish line, Lily found some extra strength and ____54____ ahead. She crossed the line just a few seconds before me, her eyes shining with joy and ____55____. She had not only overcome her own self - doubt but also achieved a goal she once thought was impossible. Her ____56____ legs from hours of cycling didn’t seem to bother her at all; all that mattered was the sense of accomplishment she felt. 42. A. questioned B. understood C. backed D. ignored 43. A. examined B. cleaned C. rode D. parked 44 A. run B. cycle C. drive D. walk 45. A. practicing B. competing C. traveling D. resting 46. A. blew B. rang C. disappeared D. broke 47. A. maintained B. reduced C. increased D. measured 48. A. disappointing B. average C. ordinary D. remarkable 49. A. happy B. embarrassed C. angry D. relaxed 50. A. aimed B. agreed C. pretended D. happened 51. A. set out B. turn back C. give up D. slow down 52. A. crowded B. smooth C. lonely D. busy 53. A. frightened B. challenged C. attracted D. guided 54. A. looked B. fell C. rushed D. stayed 55. A. pride B. surprise C. relief D. fear 56. A. long B. thin C. strong D. sore 第二节 语法填空 (共10小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Frank Kouwenhoven, a 69-year-old Dutch scholar, has devoted over 20 years to studying Hua’er, a folk song popular in northwest China. Hua’er literally means “flower” in Chinese. This oral art form, expressed in various dialects, originates from lyrics ____57____ compare women to flowers and has been cherished by nine different ethnic groups for over six hundred years. In 2009, UNESCO recognized Hua’er ____58____ an intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) of humanity. Kouwenhoven described Hua’er not only as a living art but also as a ____59____ (share) passion with his wife. The couple discovered Hua’er in ____60____ 1990s and has then set out on a journey to find the treasure in northwest China. Just as the couple’s research on Hua’er ____61____ (bear) fruit, Kouwenhoven’s wife passed away from cancer in 2012, leaving him heartbroken. The Hua’er project was ____62____(subsequent) put on hold, becoming an emotional burden he was unwilling to face. Kouwenhoven returned to Gansu in 2017 after realizing that the best way to honor his late wife was ____63____ (continue) their joint research on Hua’er. “As I continued my trip in China, I could sense the presence of my wife beside me. We share numerous common ____64____ (wish), such as our desire to conquer the highest mountain and bury ____65____ (we) in the most vibrant Hua’er, ” Kouwenhoven said. ____66____ (speak) of the future, Kouwenhoven hopes to promote Hua’er overseas. “I have plans to write two books. One about the music and the other about our adventurous trip searching for Hua’er. ” 第四部分 写作 (共两节，满分40分) 第一节 应用文写作 (满分15分) 67. 假定你是李华，你从某国外图书网站购买了一套英文诗集，但收到货后发现了一系列问题。请用英语给该网站售后部经理写一封邮件进行投诉，内容包括： 1.说明投诉事由； 2.提出解决方法。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Manager, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Sincerely, Li Hua 第二节 读后续写（满分25分） 68. 阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Eight-year-old Faris had to get on a ship to go to his new school. What would it be like at his new school? He worried about this for the whole journey. He was also anxious that the other pupils might make fun of his teeth as he had two extra teeth in his upper jaw. Would anybody want to be his friend? Faris didn’t realise that many of the other boys felt just as lonely as he did. He eventually gathered the courage to start chatting with the other pupils, covering his teeth with his hand. He soon made some new friends. His teachers believed that the best way to help students who were homesick was to cheer them up with sports and activities. Then there was music! The students had to take part in choir (合唱) practice, and that was when the music teacher noticed that Faris had an extraordinary voice. He hit every note perfectly! When Faris was twelve, his friends told him about a new kind of music from Britain and America. “It’s called rock ‘n’ roll! ” whispered David. “The headmaster says it’s a bad influence and we shouldn’t listen to it…” Bruce showed Faris a black-and-white picture cut out of a magazine. It was of a handsome man with an impossibly cool haircut standing on his toes (脚趾) as he sang with his eyes closed. That guy’s called Elvis! The government wants to ban him because he makes his fans go crazy. He’s the greatest music star in the world! This sounded exciting to Faris — the shy boy liked the idea of people going crazy for him, too. He and four of his friends slipped into the teachers’office one night. They gathered around the radio and switched it on… There was a rolling beat, a loud guitar. and a bouncing piano rhythm (旋律) that made Faris want to get up and dance. It was the most exciting thing in the world! He and his friends listened to several rock ‘n’ roll songs before slipping back to the dormitory. They were too excited to sleep. 注意: (1)续写词数应为 150 左右; (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Paragraph 1: “We should form a band.” Bruce whispered. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2: Stepping onto the stage, Faris took the microphone and began to sing. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。What kind of sports do you like? I like almost all sorts, especially skating and mountain climbing. cool. I like swimming and tennis. The meeting gains at five, but I think we should be there by four thirty to get everything ready. So let's meet at the station by two thirty, and we travel up together. all right? Did you see me today? Yes, but why did you have such a long face? I have no idea. I thought you'd be happy, especially since he got a promotion recently. Just take IT easy and breath, you will feel much less nervous. Easy for you to . say you're not the one that's going to speak in front of a thousand people. Oh, that looks delicious. I think i'll have that, but I hope there aren't a lot of bones. It'll take the bones out for you, and i'm sure it's fresh from the ocean. It'll taste delicious. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Excuse me, does the number two, three, five bus go by the department store? No, IT doesn't. But you can change to number three, two, five bus at the national museum by taking number two, two, six bus from here. Or you can take the one of five to the public library and change the number three, two. five bus there. Oh, that sounds far from here. How much does this cost? Yeah, IT is really far. The bus fair is two dollars for you and one dollar for your child. Okay, thank you. Excuse me, does the number of two, three, five bus go by the department door? No, IT doesn't. But you can change the number three, two, five bus at the national museum by taking number two, two, six bus from here. Or you can take the one of five to the public library and change to number three, two, five bus there. Oh, IT sounds far from here. How much does this cost? Yeah, IT is really far. The bus fare is two dollars for you and one dollar for your child. okay. Thank you. 听下面一段对话，回答第八和第9两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Our luggage hasn't arrived. Are you with Sunny times? Yes, mr. And mrs. Cameron, and which flight . were you on? mrs. Cameron, the fast . jet flight from manchester to berlin? I think it's F, J. Two, four, nine. eight IT. Seems some bags have gone to another airport. Do you know which airport our bags have gone to? I'm afraid the luggage has . gone to rome room. Well, how did that happen? I'm not sure. But over missing bags are coming on the next flight, which will tell you staying at your bags will go there directly. But all our summer clothes are in the suitcases. Our luggage hasn't arrived. Are you with Sunny . times tours? Yes, mr. mrs. Cameron. and which flight were you on? mrs. Cameron. the fast jet flight from manchester to berlin? I think it's fj, two, four, nine. eight IT. Seems some bags have gone to another airport. Do you know which airport are bags have gone to? I'm afraid the luggage has gone to roman rome. Well, how did that happen? I'm not sure. But all the missing bags are coming on the next flight. Which show, tell, are you staying at your bags will go there directly. but all our summer clothes are in the suitcases. 听下面一段对话，回答第十至第十二三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Robert, tell us about your last visit to argentina. What was the weather like? Well, IT was winter there? Some mornings were cold, but i'd expected that every day. They said on the radio that that would be Sunny later. And sure enough, IT was, I wanted to go sightings, and the weather was perfect for that. And where did you go when you went sightseeing? Well, I went to a wonderful shop that sold everything from moderna to old records of traditional music, which I collect. I came home with a beautiful painting of the area. I also saw a wonderful chair, but unfortunately, I was too big for me to bring back. What a pity, Robert, tell us about your last visit to argentina. What was the weather like? Well, IT was winter there. The mornings were cold, but i'd expected that every day. They said on the radio that that would be Sunny later. And sure enough, IT was, I wanted to go sightseeing, and the weather was perfect for that. And where did you go when you went sightseeing? Well, I went to a wonderful shop that sold everything from moderna to old records of traditional music, which I collect. I came home with a beautiful painting of the area. I also saw a wonderful chair, but unfortunately, I was too big for me to bring back. What a pity. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Please come in, officer. Wow. the thief really made a mess. My . apartment always looks like this. Well, did you lock your door and windows when you left this morning? sure. I locked the door. I clearly remember locking IT, but the windows I don't remember. Okay, sir, what time did you come home? I came home at six o'clock. P. M. When did you notice that something was wrong? Well, I went to turn on the T, V, but IT was gone, and so was my computer. Don't worry, we'll try our best to search for the thief. Now we'll have to dust for fingerprints. Did you touch anything else besides the door when you came in? I opened the refrigerator and my left over chinese food was gone too. I was saving that food for dinner. tonight. I'll call the detectives, and they will check for fingerprints. Then you have to fill out a report. Thank you. Officer, please come in. Officer, wow. the thief really made a mess. Um my apartment, Alice looks like this. Well, did you lock your door and windows when you left this morning? I'm sure I like the door. I clearly remember walking IT, but the windows, I don't remember. Okay, sir, what time did you come home? I came home at six o'clock. P. M. When did you notice that something was wrong? Well, I went to turn on the T, V, but I was gone, and so was my computer. Don't worry, we'll try our best to search for the thief. Now we'll have to dust for fingerprints. Did you touch anything else besides the door when you came in? I opened the refrigerator, and my leftover chinese food was gone too. I was saving that food for dinner tonight. All call the detectives, and they will check for fingerprints. Then you have to fill out a report. Thank you, officer. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第24个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。right? So here we are in fair heaven, and we're visiting fair haven because of its historical links with a man called khama. So i'll begin by giving you a brief introduction to his life, and then you can take your time to explore the town. Mango nca. Hama was born in eighteen twenty seven in a village by the sea in total shame, zoo japan. And like many people in that town, he became a Fishermen when he was Young. One day in eighteen forty one, he and some others were fishing far off the coast of japan when they were got in a storm. He was rescued by an american whe ship and manual became friends with a captain. William whitfield came from the town of fair haven. That is where we are now. He chose to remain a board and to come with the boat to the USA. So man gito became the first japanese to set ford on american soil. He studied mathematics and geography as well as ship building in fair haven. But he missed his mother and his own country. Eventually, in eighteen fifty one, he went back to japan, where he had a responsible position as a university teacher. He also served an invaluable role as an interpreter to build up and improve the relationship between japan and the united states. Tosa shimizu o and fair haven now have the official status of sister cities in fair haven. There have been a number of visits by the people of tosa shimizu in particular at the time of the festival, which is held every two years to celebrate the life and achievements of manito. IT takes place in the fall, and there's an ever growing program, including drumming, singing and small open shops selling japanese and american food. So if you're going to be in the area around, then it's really worth a visit, right? So here we are in fair heaven, and we're visiting fair heaven because of its historical links with a man called a. So i'll begin by giving you a brief introduction to his life, and then you can take your time to explore the town. Majo naka hama was born in eighteen twenty seven in a village by the sea in toshima, japan. And like many people in that town, he became a Fishermen when he was Young. One day in eighteen forty one, he and some others were fishing far off the coast of japan. When they were got in a storm. He was rescued by an american wae ship. And then you to became friends with the captain, William whitfield, who came from the town of fair haven. That is where we are now. He chose to remain a board and to come with the boat to the U. S. A. So man gito became the first japanese to set food on american soil. He studied mathematics and geography as well as ship building in fair haven, but he missed his mother and his own country. Eventually, in eighteen fifty one, he went back to japan, where he had a responsible position as a university teacher. He also served an invaluable role as an interpreter to build up and improve the relationship between japan and the united states. Tosa 7 zoo and fair haven now have the official status of sister cities in fair haven。There have been a number of visits by the people of tosses me zoo, in particular at the time of the festival, which is held every two years to celebrate the life and achievements of manito. IT takes place in a, and there's an ever growing program, including drumming, singing and small open shops selling japanese and american food. So if you're going to be in the area around, then it's really worth a visit. 第二节到此结束。