学易金卷：八年级英语上学期第三次月考（南通专用，新教材译林版）

2025-2026学年八年级上学期第三次月考卷（南通专用） 英语·全解全析 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．测试范围：八年级上册Unit 5~Unit 6（新教材译林版）。 5. 难度系数：0.65。 6．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷 选择题（满分70分） 一、单项选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 1. The students plan ______ a letter to the local government about protecting wetland animals. A. to write B. write C. writing D. wrote 【答案】A 【解析】句意：学生们计划给当地政府写一封信，内容是关于保护湿地动物的。本题考查固定搭配 “plan to do sth.”（计划做某事）。句中 “plan” 后需接动词不定式作宾语，结合语境，应填 “to write”，故答案为 A。 2. The old man warned us ______ close to the wild foxes because they might be dangerous. A. not get B. not getting C. don’t get D. not to get 【答案】D 【解析】句意：那位老人警告我们不要靠近野生狐狸，因为它们可能很危险。本题考查固定搭配 “warn sb. not to do sth.”（警告某人不要做某事）。句中 “warned” 后接宾语 “us”，其后需用动词不定式的否定形式，结合语境，应填 “not to get”，故答案为 D。 3. Autumn is my favourite season because the weather is ______ and the leaves turn golden. A. cloud B. cloudy C. cloudily D. clouds 【答案】B 【解析】句意：秋天是我最喜欢的季节，因为天气多云，树叶变成金黄色。本题考查形容词的用法。句中 “is” 为系动词，其后需接形容词作表语。“cloud” 是名词（云），“cloudy” 是形容词（多云的），“cloudily” 是副词（多云地），“clouds” 是名词复数（云）。结合语境，描述天气状况应用形容词，故填 “cloudy”，答案为 B。 4. Scientists are working hard ______ pandas have more babies and live safely in the wild. A. help B. helping C. to help D. helped 【答案】C 【解析】句意：科学家们正在努力工作，以帮助熊猫生育更多幼崽并在野外安全生活。本题考查动词不定式作目的状语。句中 “working hard” 的目的是 “help pandas...”，动词不定式可表目的，结合语境，应填 “to help”，故答案为 C。 5. The noise from the construction site made it hard for us ______ clearly in class. A. hear B. to hear C. hearing D. heard 【答案】B 【解析】句意：建筑工地的噪音使我们在课堂上很难听清楚。本题考查固定搭配 “make it + adj. + for sb. to do sth.”（使某人做某事……）。句中 “it” 是形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面的动词不定式，结合语境，应填 “to hear”，故答案为 B。 6. Winter in Harbin is ______ cold that rivers and lakes are usually frozen from December to February. A. extreme B. extremly C. extremely D. extremity 【答案】C 【解析】句意：哈尔滨的冬天非常冷，从 12 月到 2 月，河流和湖泊通常都结冰了。本题考查副词的用法。句中 “cold” 是形容词，需用副词修饰。“extreme” 是形容词（极端的），“extremly” 拼写错误，“extremely” 是副词（极其，非常），“extremity” 是名词（极端）。结合语境，应用副词修饰形容词 “cold”，故填 “extremely”，答案为 C。 7. My parents advised me ______ part in the environmental protection club to learn more about nature. A. take B. taking C. to take D. took 【答案】C 【解析】句意：我父母建议我参加环境保护俱乐部，以便更多地了解自然。本题考查固定搭配 “advise sb. to do sth.”（建议某人做某事）。句中 “advised” 后接宾语 “me”，其后需接动词不定式作宾补，结合语境，应填 “to take”，故答案为 C。 8. The ______ of the 24 Solar Terms has a long history and helps farmers plan their work. A. mean B. meaning C. meaningful D. meaningless 【答案】B 【解析】句意：二十四节气的意义历史悠久，有助于农民安排农活。本题考查名词的用法。句中 “The” 后需接名词作主语。“mean” 是动词（意思是），“meaning” 是名词（意义），“meaningful” 是形容词（有意义的），“meaningless” 是形容词（无意义的）。结合语境，此处指 “…… 的意义”，应用名词，故填 “meaning”，答案为 B。 9. We saw some birds ______ happily in the trees when we walked through the park yesterday. A. sing B. to sing C. singing D. sang 【答案】C 【解析】句意：昨天我们穿过公园时，看见一些鸟在树上快乐地唱歌。本题考查固定搭配 “see sb. doing sth.”（看见某人正在做某事）。句中 “when we walked through the park yesterday” 强调动作正在进行，结合语境，应填 “singing”，故答案为 C。 10. The government has taken action ______ more nature reserves for wild animals in Jiangsu. A. create B. creating C. to create D. created 【答案】C 【解析】句意：政府已采取行动，在江苏为野生动物建立更多的自然保护区。本题考查固定搭配 “take action to do sth.”（采取行动做某事）。句中 “taken action” 后需接动词不定式作目的状语，结合语境，应填 “to create”，故答案为 C。 二、完形填空（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 Jiangsu Coastal Wetland is a wonderful home for many wild animals. Every year, thousands of birds fly here to spend the winter. Among them is a young heron (苍鹭) named Lele. Lele first came to the wetland when he was just a baby. He was weak and could not find food by himself. Luckily, a group of volunteers found him and gave him round-the-clock 11 . They fed him small fish and taught him how to fly and hunt. As Lele grew up, he got used to the 12 of the wetland. Spring here is windy and bright, which is perfect for flying. Summer brings cool shade under the big trees by the streams, and Lele often rests there during 13 afternoons. Autumn is a busy season for the birds—they need to store energy for the long journey south. The wetland becomes 14 with all kinds of birds singing and flying around. Winter is cold, but the wetland still provides enough food for the birds that stay. Lele feels 15 to have such a safe and rich home. However, the wetland is facing some 16 problems. Some people throw rubbish into the water, making it dirty. Farmers sometimes use too much pesticide (农药), which harms the fish and insects that birds 17 . Also, more land is being used for buildings, so the wetland is becoming smaller and smaller. These 18 put many wild animals in danger. To protect the wetland and its animals, the local government has made 19 . They have set up signs to warn people not to pollute the area and 20 illegal activities like hunting. Volunteers often come to clean up the rubbish and 21 visitors about the importance of protecting wild animals. Schools also organize trips to the wetland so that students can learn more about nature and develop a 22 attitude towards wildlife. Thanks to these efforts, the wetland is getting better. Lele now has a safe home and many friends. Every year, he 23 to the wetland after his long journey. He knows that here, there is clean water, plenty of food, and people who care about him. The wetland is not just a 24 place for animals but also a necessary part of the local ecosystem. The story of Lele shows that humans and animals can live in harmony (和谐) if we 25 each other. We must protect the wetland for ourselves and for future generations. 11. A. care B. food C. space D. water 12. A. changes B. seasons C. weather D. life 13. A. lazy B. busy C. noisy D. sleepy 14. A. quiet B. empty C. lively D. lonely 15. A. lucky B. happy C. healthy D. friendly 16. A. simple B. serious C. small D. similar 17. A. live on B. feed on C. depend on D. focus on 18. A. problems B. dangers C. chances D. challenges 19. A. laws B. plans C. efforts D. decisions 20. A. stop B. prevent C. keep D. avoid 21. A. teach B. tell C. advise D. inform 22. A. respectful B. careful C. grateful D. hopeful 23. A. returns B. flies C. comes D. moves 24. A. beautiful B. important C. necessary D. wonderful 25. A. respect B. love C. care D. admire 【答案】11. A 12. B 13. D 14. C 15. A 16. B 17. B 18. A 19. A 20. A 21. D 22. A 23. A 24. D 25. A 【导语】这是一篇记叙文，以苍鹭乐乐的成长经历为线索，讲述了江苏沿海湿地作为众多野生动物家园的重要性，既描绘了湿地的四季风貌和乐乐在此的幸福生活，也指出了湿地面临的威胁，以及政府、志愿者和学校为保护湿地及野生动物所做的努力，最终传递出人与自然和谐共生的主旨。 11. 句意：幸运的是，一群志愿者发现了他，并给予他全天候的照料。 解题依据：前文提到乐乐年幼体弱、无法自己觅食，后文补充志愿者 “喂他小鱼、教他飞行和捕猎”，这些行为都属于对他的 “照料”。选项中 “food”（食物）、“space”（空间）、“water”（水）仅为单一需求，而 “care”（照料）能涵盖所有帮助行为，符合上下文逻辑。 12. 句意：随着乐乐长大，他习惯了湿地的四季变化。 解题依据：后文紧接着分述 “春天多风晴朗、夏天树荫凉爽、秋天忙碌、冬天寒冷”，明确围绕湿地的 “四季” 展开，因此空格处应填 “seasons”（季节）。其他选项 “changes”（变化）过于宽泛，“weather”（天气）仅为季节的部分特征，“life”（生活）与后文描述的季节场景不匹配。 13. 句意：夏天，小溪边的大树下有凉爽的树荫，乐乐经常在困倦的午后在那里休息。 解题依据：空格后提到 “rest”（休息），结合夏天午后的语境，“困倦的”（sleepy）是休息的合理前提。“lazy”（懒惰的）、“busy”（忙碌的）、“noisy”（吵闹的）均与 “休息” 的场景矛盾，不符合逻辑。 14. 句意：湿地变得生机勃勃，各种各样的鸟在周围唱歌、飞翔。 解题依据：后文 “all kinds of birds singing and flying around”（各种鸟唱歌、飞翔）描绘了热闹的场景，“lively”（生机勃勃的）恰好对应这一画面。“quiet”（安静的）、“empty”（空旷的）、“lonely”（孤独的）均与后文的热闹场景相反，不符合语境。 15. 句意：乐乐很幸运能拥有这样一个安全且资源丰富的家。 解题依据：前文提到乐乐幼时体弱无助，被志愿者救助才得以存活，且湿地能提供安全的环境和充足的食物，因此 “lucky”（幸运的）最能体现他的处境。“happy”（开心的）侧重情绪，“healthy”（健康的）侧重身体状态，“friendly”（友好的）侧重态度，均不如 “幸运的” 贴合他从困境中获救、拥有安稳家园的背景。 16. 句意：然而，湿地正面临一些严重的问题。 解题依据：后文列举了 “垃圾污染、农药危害、湿地面积缩小” 等问题，这些问题直接威胁到野生动物的生存，性质严重，因此填 “serious”（严重的）。“simple”（简单的）、“small”（小的）与问题的严重性不符，“similar”（相似的）未体现问题的影响程度，不符合语境。 17. 句意：农民有时使用过多农药，这会伤害鸟类赖以捕食的鱼和昆虫。 解题依据：鱼和昆虫是鸟类的食物来源，“feed on”（以…… 为食）明确表示食物关系。“live on”（靠…… 生活）后多接抽象事物（如工资、信念），“depend on”（依赖）侧重整体生存依赖，“focus on”（专注于）与食物逻辑无关，因此 “feed on” 最准确。 18. 句意：这些问题使许多野生动物陷入危险。 解题依据：前文明确提到湿地面临 “垃圾污染、农药使用过多、湿地缩小” 等 “problems”（问题），此处 “these” 指代前文的问题，因此空格处应承接前文填 “problems”。“dangers”（危险）是问题带来的结果，“chances”（机会）、“challenges”（挑战）与前文提到的负面问题不对应。 19. 句意：为了保护湿地及其动物，当地政府制定了法律。 解题依据：后文提到 “设立警示牌警告污染、制止非法捕猎”，这些都是政府通过 “法律”（laws）强制执行的措施。“plans”（计划）侧重未实施的方案，“efforts”（努力）是抽象概念，“decisions”（决定）力度不足，无法支撑 “禁止污染、捕猎” 等强制性行为，因此 “laws” 最贴合。 20. 句意：他们设立警示牌警告人们不要污染该区域，并制止捕猎等非法活动。 解题依据：“illegal activities”（非法活动）需要强制 “制止”，“stop”（制止、阻止）侧重直接终止行为，力度符合政府执法的语境。“prevent”（预防）侧重提前防范，“keep”（保持）、“avoid”（避免）均无法体现对非法行为的强制管控，因此 “stop” 最准确。 21. 句意：志愿者经常来清理垃圾，并告知游客保护野生动物的重要性。 解题依据：“inform sb. about sth.”（告知某人某事）是固定搭配，符合志愿者向游客传递信息的场景。“teach”（教）侧重系统传授知识，“tell”（告诉）侧重日常告知，“advise”（建议）侧重给出意见，而此处核心是传递 “重要性” 这一信息，“inform” 更贴合正式的公益宣传语境。 22. 句意：学校还组织去湿地的旅行，让学生更多地了解自然，并培养对野生动物的尊重态度。 解题依据：保护野生动物的核心是建立 “尊重”（respectful）的态度，即尊重其生存权利。“careful”（小心的）侧重行为谨慎，“grateful”（感激的）、“hopeful”（有希望的）与对野生动物的态度无关，因此 “respectful” 最符合主旨。 23. 答案：A 句意：每年，乐乐长途旅行后都会回到湿地。 解题依据：前文提到 “每年成千上万的鸟飞来越冬”，且湿地是乐乐的 “家”，因此他在迁徙后会 “返回”（returns）家园。“flies”（飞）仅描述动作，未体现 “回到原处” 的含义，“comes”（来）侧重首次到达，“moves”（移动）无固定方向，“returns” 更能体现对家园的归属感。 24. 答案：D 句意：湿地不仅是动物们美好的栖息地，也是当地生态系统的必要组成部分。 解题依据：文章开头即点明 “Jiangsu Coastal Wetland is a wonderful home for many wild animals”（江苏沿海湿地是许多野生动物的美好家园），此处是对开头的呼应，因此填 “wonderful”（美好的）。“beautiful”（美丽的）仅侧重外观，“important”（重要的）、“necessary”（必要的）侧重功能，与开头的 “wonderful home” 呼应不足，因此 “wonderful” 最贴合。 25. 答案：A 句意：乐乐的故事表明，如果我们彼此尊重，人类和动物就能和谐共处。 解题依据：“和谐共生” 的核心是相互 “尊重”（respect），既尊重人类的需求，也尊重动物的生存权利。“love”（爱）侧重情感偏好，“care”（关心）侧重主动照料，“admire”（钦佩）侧重欣赏，均不如 “respect” 能体现和谐共生的平等关系，因此 “respect” 最符合主旨。 三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 阅读A, B, C三篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A The Jiangsu City Football Super League (JSCFL) has become one of the most popular amateur football competitions in China. Founded in 2015, the league attracts teams from 13 cities in Jiangsu Province, including Nanjing, Suzhou, Wuxi and Nantong. Every year, more than 40 teams take part in the competition, with over 1,000 players showing their skills on the field. The league is held from March to November every year. Matches are played on weekends to make it convenient for players who have full-time jobs. The rules of the game are similar to those of professional football, but there are some small changes to suit amateur players. For example, each team can make up to 5 substitutions (换人) per match, which is more than professional leagues. This allows more players to get the chance to play. One of the goals of the JSCFL is to promote football culture in Jiangsu. The league organizes various activities besides matches, such as football training camps for kids and football knowledge competitions. These activities help to increase people’s interest in football and encourage more young people to play the sport. Many players join the league not just for the love of football, but also to make friends and stay healthy. “Playing football in the league is a great way to relax after work,” said Zhang Wei, a player from Suzhou. “I have made many good friends here, and we often meet to play football even after the season ends.” The JSCFL has also received support from the local government. The government has built more football fields in communities and schools to meet the growing demand for football facilities. With the continuous development of the league, football is becoming more and more popular in Jiangsu. 26. When was the Jiangsu City Football Super League founded? A. In 2015 B. In 2013 C. In 2017 D. In 2019 27. How many substitutions can each team make per match in the JSCFL? A. Up to 3 B. Up to 4 C. Up to 6 D. Up to 5 28. What is one of the goals of the JSCFL? A. To train professional football players B. To promote football culture in Jiangsu C. To make money from football matches D. To compete with national football leagues 29. Why do many players join the JSCFL? A. To become professional players B. To win prizes and fame C. To make friends and stay healthy D. To get support from the government 【答案】26. A 27. D 28. B 29. C 【导语】这是一篇说明文，主要介绍了江苏省城市足球超级联赛（JSCFL）的基本情况，包括联赛的创办时间、参赛规模、赛事规则、核心目标，以及球员参与的初衷和政府的支持，展现了该业余联赛在江苏的受欢迎程度和推广足球文化的作用。 26. 题目类型：细节理解题 解题依据：文章第一段明确提到 “Founded in 2015, the league attracts teams from 13 cities in Jiangsu Province”（该联赛创办于 2015 年，吸引了江苏省 13 个城市的球队参赛）。 选项分析：题干询问联赛的创办时间，原文直接给出 “2015 年”，与选项 A 完全一致，其他选项的年份在文中无任何提及，因此 A 为正确答案。 27. 题目类型：细节理解题 解题依据：文章第二段指出 “For example, each team can make up to 5 substitutions per match, which is more than professional leagues”（例如，每支球队每场比赛最多可以换 5 人，这比职业联赛的换人次数多）。 选项分析：题干核心是 “每场比赛的换人数”，原文直接明确 “最多 5 人”，选项 D 与原文信息完全匹配，其他选项的换人数在文中未出现，因此 D 正确。 28. 题目类型：细节理解题 解题依据：文章第三段第一句提到 “One of the goals of the JSCFL is to promote football culture in Jiangsu”（JSCFL 的目标之一是在江苏推广足球文化）。 选项分析：题干询问联赛的目标之一，原文直接给出该表述，选项 B 与原文完全一致。A（培养职业球员）、C（从比赛中赚钱）、D（与全国足球联赛竞争）在文中均未提及，不符合语境，因此 B 正确。 29. 题目类型：细节理解题 解题依据：文章第四段第一句明确说明 “Many players join the league not just for the love of football, but also to make friends and stay healthy”（许多球员加入联赛，不仅是因为热爱足球，还为了交朋友和保持健康）。 选项分析：题干询问球员加入联赛的原因，原文直接列出 “交朋友和保持健康” 这一核心原因，与选项 C 一致。A（成为职业球员）、B（赢得奖项和声誉）、D（获得政府支持）在文中无相关表述，因此 C 正确。 B Qiantang River Tide (钱塘潮) is one of the most amazing natural wonders in China. Every year, thousands of tourists from home and abroad come to Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, to watch this spectacular scene. The best time to watch the tide is during the Mid-Autumn Festival (around September or October) when the tide is the highest and most powerful. The Qiantang River Tide is formed by the combination of several factors. First, the Qiantang River has a special funnel-shaped estuary (漏斗形河口), which narrows as it meets the sea. When the seawater rushes into the estuary, it is pushed up by the narrowing river channel, forming a large tide. Second, the gravitational pull (引力) of the moon and the sun during the Mid-Autumn Festival makes the tide even higher. Watching the Qiantang River Tide is an exciting experience. As the tide approaches, visitors can hear a loud roar like thunder. Soon, a large wall of water rushes forward at a speed of up to 20 kilometers per hour. The tide can reach a height of 3 to 9 meters, creating a breathtaking view. However, watching the tide can also be dangerous. Every year, some visitors get too close to the riverbank and are swept away by the tide. To ensure safety, the local government has set up warning signs along the riverbank and deployed (部署) police officers to monitor the area during the tide season. Visitors are advised to watch the tide from designated (指定的) viewing areas. In addition to watching the tide, visitors can also enjoy other activities in Hangzhou. They can visit the West Lake, drink Longjing tea, and taste local snacks. The combination of natural beauty and cultural experiences makes Hangzhou a popular tourist destination. 30. When is the best time to watch the Qiantang River Tide? A. During the Spring Festival B. During the Dragon Boat Festival C. During the Mid-Autumn Festival D. During the National Day holiday 31. What is one of the factors that form the Qiantang River Tide? A. The wide river channel B. The funnel-shaped estuary C. The low speed of seawater D. The weak gravitational pull 32. How fast can the Qiantang River Tide rush forward? A. Up to 10 km/h B. Up to 40 km/h C. Up to 30 km/h D. Up to 20 km/h 33. What is the advice for visitors watching the tide? A. To get close to the riverbank B. To watch from designated areas C. To swim in the river during the tide D. To watch alone without friends 【答案】30. C 31. B 32. D 33. B 【导语】这是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国自然奇观钱塘潮的相关情况，包括最佳观赏时间、形成原因、观赏体验，以及观赏时的安全注意事项，同时提及杭州的其他旅游资源，展现了钱塘潮的魅力和杭州的旅游价值。 30. 题目类型：细节理解题 解题依据：文章第一段明确提到 “The best time to watch the tide is during the Mid-Autumn Festival (around September or October) when the tide is the highest and most powerful”（观赏钱塘潮的最佳时间是中秋节期间（约 9 月或 10 月），此时潮水最高、气势最盛）。 选项分析：题干询问最佳观赏时间，原文直接给出 “中秋节期间”，与选项 C 完全一致。A（春节期间）、B（端午节期间）、D（国庆假期）在文中均未作为最佳观赏时间提及，因此 C 正确。 31. 题目类型：细节理解题 解题依据：文章第二段介绍钱塘潮的形成因素时，首先指出 “First, the Qiantang River has a special funnel-shaped estuary, which narrows as it meets the sea”（首先，钱塘江有一个特殊的漏斗形河口，入海时河道逐渐变窄）。 选项分析：题干询问形成钱塘潮的因素之一，原文明确将 “漏斗形河口” 列为首要因素，选项 B 与原文信息一致。A（宽阔的河道）与原文 “河道变窄” 相悖，C（海水流速慢）、D（引力弱）均与文中提到的 “海水涌入”“引力使潮水更高” 不符，因此 B 正确。 32. 题目类型：细节理解题 解题依据：文章第三段提到 “Soon, a large wall of water rushes forward at a speed of up to 20 kilometers per hour”（很快，一堵巨大的水墙以每小时高达 20 公里的速度向前奔涌）。 选项分析：题干核心是潮水的前进速度，原文直接明确 “每小时高达 20 公里”，选项 D 与原文完全匹配，其他选项的速度在文中无任何提及，因此 D 正确。 33. 题目类型：细节理解题 解题依据：文章第四段最后一句提到 “Visitors are advised to watch the tide from designated viewing areas”（建议游客在指定的观赏区域观看潮水）。 选项分析：题干询问给游客的观赏建议，原文直接给出该建议，选项 B 与原文一致。A（靠近河岸）、C（潮水期间在河里游泳）均与文中 “靠近河岸有危险” 的提示相悖，D（独自观赏、不带朋友）在文中无相关表述，因此 B 正确。 C Marine protected areas (MPAs, 海洋保护区) are important for protecting ocean ecosystems (生态系统). In China, there are more than 100 MPAs covering an area of over 70,000 square kilometers. These areas protect various marine species, such as coral reefs (珊瑚礁), fish, turtles and dolphins. One of the most famous MPAs in China is the Xisha Islands Marine Protected Area in the South China Sea. This area is home to more than 1,000 species of fish and 400 species of coral reefs. The clear water and rich marine life make it a popular place for scientific research and ecotourism (生态旅游). MPAs play a crucial role in protecting marine biodiversity (生物多样性). They prevent overfishing (过度捕捞) and reduce pollution, allowing marine species to reproduce and grow. For example, in the Xisha Islands MPA, the number of fish has increased by 30% since the area was protected. However, MPAs in China are facing some challenges. One of the biggest challenges is illegal fishing. Some fishermen enter MPAs to catch fish using illegal methods, which harms the marine ecosystem. Another challenge is pollution from ships and coastal development. Plastic waste and oil spills (石油泄漏) can cause serious damage to marine life. To address these challenges, the Chinese government has taken various measures. It has strengthened patrols (巡逻) in MPAs to stop illegal fishing. It has also made laws to limit pollution from ships and coastal development. In addition, the government has carried out public education campaigns to raise people’s awareness of marine protection. Protecting marine ecosystems is not just the responsibility of the government. Everyone can contribute to marine protection. We can reduce the use of plastic products, properly dispose of waste, and support ecotourism. By working together, we can ensure that the ocean remains a healthy and beautiful home for marine life. 34. How many marine protected areas are there in China? A. More than 100 B. More than 50 C. More than 150 D. More than 200 35. What is the Xisha Islands Marine Protected Area famous for? A. Its large area B. Its many islands C. Its rich marine life D. Its high mountains 36. What is one of the challenges facing MPAs in China? A. Lack of scientific research B. Too many tourists C. Illegal fishing D. Shortage of water 37. What can individuals do to protect marine ecosystems? A. Increase the use of plastic products B. Support illegal fishing C. Develop coastal areas D. Dispose of waste properly 【答案】34. A 35. C 36. C 37. D 【导语】这是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国海洋保护区（MPAs）的基本概况、典型代表（西沙群岛海洋保护区）的特点、海洋保护区的重要作用，以及目前面临的挑战和政府、个人对应的保护措施，强调了海洋生态保护的重要性和全民参与的必要性。 34. 题目类型：细节理解题 解题依据：文章第一段明确提到 “In China, there are more than 100 MPAs covering an area of over 70,000 square kilometers”（在中国，有超过 100 个海洋保护区，总面积超过 7 万平方公里）。 选项分析：题干询问中国海洋保护区的数量，原文直接给出 “超过 100 个”，与选项 A 完全一致。其他选项的数量在文中无任何提及，因此 A 正确。 35. 题目类型：细节理解题 解题依据：文章第二段指出 “This area is home to more than 1,000 species of fish and 400 species of coral reefs. The clear water and rich marine life make it a popular place for scientific research and ecotourism”（该区域是 1000 多种鱼类和 400 多种珊瑚礁的家园，清澈的海水和丰富的海洋生物使其成为科学研究和生态旅游的热门地点）。 选项分析：题干询问西沙群岛海洋保护区的知名之处，原文核心强调 “丰富的海洋生物” 是其特色，选项 C 与原文信息一致。A（面积大）、B（岛屿多）、D（高山多）在文中均未提及，因此 C 正确。 36. 题目类型：细节理解题 解题依据：文章第四段提到 “However, MPAs in China are facing some challenges. One of the biggest challenges is illegal fishing”（然而，中国的海洋保护区正面临一些挑战，其中最大的挑战之一是非法捕捞）。 选项分析：题干询问海洋保护区面临的挑战之一，原文直接将 “非法捕捞” 列为主要挑战，选项 C 与原文一致。A（缺乏科学研究）、B（游客过多）、D（水资源短缺）在文中无相关表述，因此 C 正确。 37. 题目类型：细节理解题 解题依据：文章最后一段提到 “Everyone can contribute to marine protection. We can reduce the use of plastic products, properly dispose of waste, and support ecotourism”（每个人都可以为海洋保护做出贡献，我们可以减少塑料制品的使用、妥善处理垃圾、支持生态旅游）。 选项分析：题干询问个人能为保护海洋生态系统做什么，选项 D “妥善处理垃圾” 与原文建议一致。A（增加塑料制品使用）、B（支持非法捕捞）与原文建议相悖，C（开发沿海地区）是政府层面的行为且可能带来污染，因此 D 正确。 D Chinese cultural elements have been spreading rapidly around the world in recent years. From Chinese food to traditional festivals, from martial arts (武术) to Chinese characters, more and more people are showing interest in Chinese culture. One of the most popular Chinese cultural elements overseas is Chinese food. Dishes such as dumplings, noodles and Peking duck can be found in restaurants in almost every country. In many cities, Chinese restaurants are among the most popular dining choices. Some foreign chefs have even started to combine Chinese cooking techniques with local ingredients (食材), creating new and delicious dishes. Traditional Chinese festivals are also gaining popularity abroad. The Spring Festival is celebrated in many countries with dragon dances, lion dances and fireworks. In New York, London and other major cities, there are large-scale Spring Festival parades (游行) every year. The Mid-Autumn Festival is also celebrated by overseas Chinese and many foreigners, who enjoy eating mooncakes and admiring the full moon. Martial arts is another Chinese cultural element that has become global. Films and TV shows about Chinese martial arts, such as those by Bruce Lee and Jackie Chan, have been watched by people all over the world. Many foreign countries have martial arts schools where people can learn kung fu, tai chi and other Chinese martial arts. Chinese characters are also being learned by more and more foreigners. Many universities around the world offer Chinese language courses. Some schools even teach Chinese characters to primary school students. The beauty and uniqueness of Chinese characters attract people to learn more about Chinese culture. The spread of Chinese cultural elements is not only promoting cultural exchange between China and other countries but also helping people around the world better understand China. As China continues to develop, more Chinese cultural elements will go global and enrich the world’s cultural diversity (多样性). 38. What is one of the most popular Chinese cultural elements overseas? A. Chinese medicine B. Chinese food C. Chinese calligraphy D. Chinese painting 39. How do people celebrate the Spring Festival abroad? A. By having dragon dances B. By eating mooncakes C. By planting trees D. By giving gifts 40. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a popular Chinese martial art? A. Kung fu B. Tai chi C. Karate D. None of the above 【答案】38. B 39. A 40. C 【导语】这是一篇说明文，主要介绍了近年来中国文化元素在全球的传播情况，重点列举了中国美食、传统节日、武术和汉字这四类受海外欢迎的文化元素，阐述了它们的海外影响力，同时指出文化传播对中外文化交流和世界文化多样性的积极意义。 38. 题目类型：细节理解题 解题依据：文章第二段第一句明确提到 “One of the most popular Chinese cultural elements overseas is Chinese food”（海外最受欢迎的中国文化元素之一是中国美食）。 选项分析：题干询问海外最受欢迎的中国文化元素之一，原文直接给出 “中国美食” 的答案，与选项 B 完全一致。A（中医）、C（书法）、D（绘画）在文中均未被列为 “最受欢迎的文化元素之一”，因此 B 正确。 39. 题目类型：细节理解题 解题依据：文章第三段第二句提到 “The Spring Festival is celebrated in many countries with dragon dances, lion dances and fireworks”（许多国家通过舞龙、舞狮和放烟花来庆祝春节）。 选项分析：题干询问海外庆祝春节的方式，选项 A “舞龙” 与原文提及的庆祝方式一致。B（吃月饼）是中秋节的习俗，C（植树）、D（送礼物）在文中未提及与春节相关，因此 A 正确。 40. 题目类型：细节理解题（否定式提问） 解题依据：文章第四段最后一句提到 “Many foreign countries have martial arts schools where people can learn kung fu, tai chi and other Chinese martial arts”（许多国家都有武术学校，人们可以在那里学习功夫、太极和其他中国武术）。 选项分析：题干询问哪一项未被列为受欢迎的中国武术，原文明确提到 “功夫” 和 “太极”，未提及 “空手道（Karate）”，且空手道并非中国武术，因此 C 符合题意。 四、阅读还原（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 阅读短文，从短文后的选项中选出填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 How to Improve Your English Reading Skills Reading is an important part of learning English. It helps you expand your vocabulary, improve your grammar, and understand different cultures. 41. ______ Here are some effective ways to improve your English reading skills. First, choose the right materials. 42. ______ If you are a beginner, you can start with simple stories or children’s books. As you progress, you can move on to newspapers, magazines, and online articles. Choose materials that interest you, such as sports, music, or travel. This will make reading more enjoyable and motivating. Second, read regularly. Consistency is key to improving your reading skills. Try to read for at least 15 to 30 minutes every day. 43. ______ You can read before bed, during your lunch break, or on your way to school or work. The more you read, the faster and better you will become. Third, use reading strategies. When reading, don’t look up every new word in the dictionary immediately. 44. ______ You can also use context clues (上下文线索) to guess the meaning of new words. For example, if you read “The boy was very hungry, so he ate a large bowl of noodles quickly,” you can guess that “hungry” means wanting to eat. Fourth, take notes while reading. Writing down key words, phrases, and main ideas can help you remember what you read. 45. ______ You can also write down questions that you have and try to find the answers later. Finally, practice summarizing. After reading a passage, try to summarize it in your own words. This will help you check if you understand the main idea of the passage. You can also share your summary with a friend or teacher to get feedback. By following these tips, you can improve your English reading skills significantly. Remember, practice makes perfect. Keep reading and you will see great progress! A. Instead, try to guess its meaning first. B. It also helps you improve your writing skills. C. Choose materials that are suitable for your level. D. Reading is a good way to learn about the world. E. You can set a fixed time for reading every day. F. Taking notes can also help you review what you have read. G. You should read as many books as possible every week. 【答案】41. B 42. C 43. E 44. A 45. F 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，围绕 “如何提高英语阅读技能” 展开，从选择合适材料、定期阅读、运用阅读策略、阅读时做笔记和练习总结五个方面，给出了实用且有效的方法建议。 41. 句意：它还能帮助你提高写作技能。 解题依据：前文提到 “Reading is an important part of learning English. It helps you expand your vocabulary, improve your grammar, and understand different cultures”，空格处需承接前文，继续说明阅读的好处，且用 “also” 体现递进关系。 选项分析：选项 B 中的 “It also helps” 与前文的 “It helps” 形成逻辑呼应，补充了阅读 “提高写作技能” 的额外益处，符合上下文对阅读重要性的阐述。其他选项中，D（阅读是了解世界的好方法）虽也是阅读的好处，但未体现与前文的递进衔接；其余选项与 “阅读的益处” 无关，因此 B 正确。 42. 句意：选择适合你水平的材料。 解题依据：本段主题是 “choose the right materials”，后文紧接着提到 “If you are a beginner, you can start with simple stories or children’s books. As you progress, you can move on to newspapers, magazines, and online articles”，明确说明不同水平的学习者应选择不同难度的材料。 选项分析：选项 C “suitable for your level”（适合你的水平）恰好对应后文 “beginner”（初学者）和 “as you progress”（随着你进步）的分级建议，是对 “right materials” 的具体解释。A、E 等其他选项与 “材料选择的标准” 无关，因此 C 正确。 43. 句意：你可以为每天的阅读设定一个固定时间。 解题依据：本段主题是 “read regularly”（定期阅读），前文提到 “Try to read for at least 15 to 30 minutes every day”，后文补充 “You can read before bed, during your lunch break, or on your way to school or work”，列举了具体的阅读时间。 选项分析：选项 E “set a fixed time for reading every day”（设定固定阅读时间）承接前文的 “每天阅读”，并引出后文的具体时间示例，逻辑连贯。G（每周尽可能多读书）侧重 “数量”，与本段 “定期、持续” 的核心不符，因此 E 正确。 44. 句意：相反，先试着猜测它的意思。 解题依据：前文提到 “When reading, don’t look up every new word in the dictionary immediately”（阅读时，不要立即查每个生词的字典），空格处需给出替代做法。 选项分析：选项 A“Instead, try to guess its meaning first”（相反，先猜意思）中 “Instead” 直接呼应前文的 “don’t”，给出了不查字典的替代策略，且与后文 “use context clues to guess the meaning of new words”（用上下文线索猜词）形成衔接。其他选项未涉及 “生词处理的替代方法”，因此 A 正确。 45. 句意：做笔记还能帮助你复习所学内容。 解题依据：本段主题是 “take notes while reading”（阅读时做笔记），前文提到 “Writing down key words, phrases, and main ideas can help you remember what you read”（写下关键词、短语和主旨能帮助记忆），空格处需补充做笔记的另一好处。 选项分析：选项 F “Taking notes can also help you review what you have read”（做笔记还能帮助复习）中 “also” 体现了好处的递进，与前文 “帮助记忆” 形成并列，符合段落逻辑。其他选项与 “做笔记的好处” 无关，因此 F 正确。 第Ⅱ卷 非选择题（满分50分） 五、综合填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 阅读下面短文，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，或根据上下文在空白处填入一个适当的词，使短文通顺、完整。 Suqian is a beautiful city in northern Jiangsu Province. It is known for its rich natural resources and long history. Every year, thousands of tourists come to Suqian to enjoy its beautiful scenery and experience its unique culture. Spring in Suqian is warm and 46. ______ (wind). The trees turn green and the flowers start to bloom. It is a perfect time 47. ______ (go) hiking in the countryside or have a picnic in the park. Many families like to take their children to the zoo to see the wild animals, such as monkeys, tigers and pandas. Summer in Suqian is hot and sometimes rainy. The average temperature is around 30℃. People often go swimming in the rivers or lakes to cool 48. ______ (they) down. The local people like to eat cold noodles and watermelon during summer, which are 49. ______ (health) and delicious. Autumn is the 50. ______ (good) season in Suqian. The weather is pleasant, with cool temperatures and clear skies. The fields are golden with ripe crops, and farmers are busy 51. ______ (harvest) their crops. It is also a great time to visit the local orchards (果园) and pick fresh fruits, such as apples and pears. Winter in Suqian is cold, and it sometimes snows. The average temperature is around 0℃. People wear thick clothes to keep warm. During the Spring Festival, the city is full of 52. ______ (happy). People visit their relatives and friends, exchange gifts, and eat delicious food. The Spring Festival Gala is a must-watch for many families. Suqian is a city that has something to offer all year round. Whether you like nature, culture, or food, you will find 53. ______ interesting in Suqian. The people of Suqian are friendly and welcoming, and they are always ready to help 54. ______ (tourist) from all over the world. If you are looking for a place to travel, Suqian is definitely worth 55. ______ (visit). 【答案】46. windy 47. to go 48. themselves 49. healthy 50. best 51. harvesting 52. happiness 53. something 54. tourists 55. visiting 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了江苏北部城市宿迁的四季风貌、特色活动、饮食文化和人文氛围，展现了宿迁全年都适合旅游的魅力，推荐其作为旅游目的地。 46. 句意：宿迁的春天温暖多风。 解题依据：前文提到 “Spring in Suqian is warm and...”，“and” 连接并列形容词，共同描述春天的天气。括号内 “wind” 是名词，需变为形容词形式 “windy”（多风的），与 “warm” 保持词性一致。 语境契合：上下文围绕四季天气展开，形容词 “windy” 符合对春天天气特征的描述，因此填 “windy”。 47. 句意：这是去乡下徒步旅行或在公园野餐的完美时节。 解题依据：固定句型 “It is a perfect time to do sth.”（这是做某事的完美时节），其中 “it” 为形式主语，真正主语是后面的动词不定式。前文已点明 “Spring in Suqian is warm and windy”，春天的天气适合户外活动，因此用 “to go” 构成不定式结构。 语境契合：后文列举 “hiking”“have a picnic” 等春季活动，与 “to go hiking” 形成连贯的活动推荐，符合逻辑，故填 “to go”。 48. 句意：人们经常去河里或湖里游泳来降温。 解题依据：前文提到 “Summer in Suqian is hot”，炎热天气下游泳的目的是让 “自己” 降温，括号内 “they” 是主格，需变为反身代词 “themselves”（他们自己），作 “cool down” 的宾语。 语境契合：“cool oneself down” 是固定表达，结合前文 “hot” 的天气背景，反身代词 “themselves” 能准确体现 “人们给自己降温” 的含义，因此填 “themselves”。 49. 句意：当地人夏天喜欢吃凉面和西瓜，它们健康又美味。 解题依据：前文提到 “The local people like to eat cold noodles and watermelon during summer”，“which” 引导定语从句，指代 “cold noodles and watermelon”，从句中 “are” 后需接形容词作表语。括号内 “health” 是名词，需变为形容词 “healthy”（健康的），与 “delicious” 并列。 语境契合：定语从句描述食物的特点，“healthy” 符合对凉面和西瓜的属性描述，因此填 “healthy”。 50. 句意：秋天是宿迁最好的季节。 解题依据：前文已介绍春、夏两季，后文描述秋天 “weather is pleasant, with cool temperatures and clear skies”（天气宜人，气温凉爽，天空晴朗），结合定冠词 “the”，可知此处需用形容词最高级。括号内 “good” 的最高级形式是 “best”（最好的）。 语境契合：通过对比四季，突出秋天的优势，“the best” 能准确表达秋天在宿迁四季中的最佳地位，因此填 “best”。 51. 句意：田野里满是成熟的庄稼，农民们正忙着收割。 解题依据：固定搭配 “be busy doing sth.”（忙于做某事），括号内 “harvest” 是动词，需变为动名词形式 “harvesting”（收割）。前文提到 “The fields are golden with ripe crops”，庄稼成熟后农民会忙于收割，符合逻辑。 语境契合：“be busy harvesting” 与前文 “ripe crops” 形成因果衔接，准确描述了秋季农民的核心活动，因此填 “harvesting”。 52. 句意：春节期间，这座城市充满了欢乐。 解题依据：前文提到 “Winter in Suqian is cold, and it sometimes snows”，转折后描述春节的氛围，“be full of” 后需接名词。括号内 “happy” 是形容词，需变为名词 “happiness”（欢乐），不可数。 语境契合：后文列举 “visit relatives and friends, exchange gifts, and eat delicious food” 等春节活动，这些活动都充满欢乐，“happiness” 能准确体现节日氛围，因此填 “happiness”。 53. 句意：无论你喜欢自然、文化还是美食，你都会在宿迁发现有趣的东西。 解题依据：前文提到 “Suqian is a city that has something to offer all year round”，此处承接前文，用 “something interesting”（有趣的东西）指代宿迁能提供的自然、文化或美食相关的事物，符合 “肯定句中用 something” 的语法规则。 语境契合：“something interesting” 与前文 “has something to offer” 形成呼应，体现宿迁的多元魅力，因此填 “something”。 54. 句意：宿迁人友好热情，他们随时准备帮助来自世界各地的游客。 解题依据：前文提到 “thousands of tourists come to Suqian”“If you are looking for a place to travel”，宿迁作为旅游城市，会有众多游客来访，“tourist” 是可数名词，需用复数形式 “tourists”（游客），表示泛指。 语境契合：“help tourists” 与前文的 “tourists come to Suqian” 形成连贯，体现宿迁人对游客的友好态度，因此填 “tourists”。 55. 句意：如果你正在寻找旅行的地方，宿迁绝对值得一游。 解题依据：固定搭配 “be worth doing sth.”（值得做某事），括号内 “visit” 是动词，需变为动名词形式 “visiting”（参观、游览）。前文已全面介绍宿迁的四季优势和人文特色，此处给出 “值得游览” 的总结性推荐。 语境契合：“be worth visiting” 是表达 “某地值得游览” 的常用结构，结合前文对宿迁的正面描述，“visiting” 能准确传递推荐意图，因此填 “visiting”。 六、首字母填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 根据短文内容及首字母提示，补全空格内单词，使短文完整、通顺。 Education is very important for everyone. It helps us gain knowledge, develop skills, and become better people. In Jiangsu Province, the education system is developing rapidly, and more and more students are getting a good education. Many schools in Jiangsu are well-equipped with modern f 56. ______. Such as computer labs, libraries, and sports fields. Students can use these facilities to enhance their learning experience. For example, in the computer labs, students can learn how to use software and surf the Internet to find useful information. In the libraries, there are thousands of books, magazines, and newspapers for students to read. Teachers in Jiangsu are highly qualified and dedicated. They not only teach students knowledge but also help them develop good study h 57. ______. For example, they teach students how to take notes, how to review their lessons, and how to manage their time effectively. Many teachers also encourage students to ask questions and think independently. In recent years, more attention has been paid to students’ overall development. Schools in Jiangsu offer a variety of after-school activities, such as sports clubs, music clubs, and art clubs. These activities help students develop their interests and talents. For example, students who join the sports club can improve their physical health and learn team s 58. ______. Students who join the music club can learn to play musical instruments and appreciate music. However, students in Jiangsu also face some challenges. The academic pressure is relatively high, and many students have to study hard to get good grades. To deal with this pressure, students need to learn to balance their study and rest. They can do some exercise, listen to music, or talk to their parents and friends when they feel s 59. ______. Parents also play an important role in their children’s education. They should support their children’s studies and encourage them to pursue their d 60. ______. They should also pay attention to their children’s mental health and help them develop a positive a 61. ______ towards life. Schools in Jiangsu also organize various educational events, such as science fairs and cultural festivals. These events provide students with chances to show their abilities and learn from each other. For example, the science fair encourages students to use their creativity and solve p 62. ______ through practice. With the development of technology, online learning has become more popular in Jiangsu. Students can take online courses to learn extra knowledge or review lessons. This flexible way of learning helps students make full use of their time and i 63. ______ their learning efficiency. Moreover, many schools in Jiangsu have established partnerships with foreign schools. Students can take part in exchange programs to experience different cultures and improve their language s 64. ______. These programs broaden students’ horizons and help them become more global-minded. In conclusion, education in Jiangsu is developing well, but there is still room for improvement. With the joint efforts of schools, teachers, parents, and students, the education system in Jiangsu will continue to develop and provide better education o 65. ______ for all students. 【答案】56. facilities 57. habits 58. spirit 59. stressed 60. dreams 61. attitude 62. problems 63. improve 64. skills 65. opportunities 【导语】这是一篇说明文，主要介绍了江苏省教育体系的发展现状，包括学校的现代化设施、高素质教师队伍、学生全面发展的培养模式、线上学习与国际交流等优势，同时提及学生面临的学业压力等挑战，强调学校、教师、家长和学生的共同努力对教育发展的重要性。 56. 句意：江苏的许多学校都配备了现代化的设施，比如计算机房、图书馆和运动场。 解题依据：后文明确列举 “computer labs, libraries, and sports fields”，这些均属于学校的 “设施”，结合首字母 “f”，可知应填 “facilities”（设施，可数名词复数形式）。前文 “well-equipped with”（配备良好）也暗示此处需填 “设施类” 词汇，与列举的具体事物完全对应。 57. 句意：他们不仅教学生知识，还帮助他们培养良好的学习习惯。 解题依据：后文举例 “how to take notes, how to review their lessons, and how to manage their time effectively”，这些均是具体的 “学习习惯”，结合首字母 “h”，应填 “habits”（习惯，可数名词复数）。前文 “develop”（培养）常与 “习惯” 搭配，符合 “教师帮助学生培养习惯” 的语境逻辑。 58. 句意：例如，加入体育俱乐部的学生可以改善身体健康，学习团队精神。 解题依据：前文提到 “sports club”（体育俱乐部），体育活动中核心的集体素养是 “团队精神”，结合首字母 “s”，应填 “spirit”（精神，不可数名词）。“team spirit” 是固定搭配，符合体育俱乐部培养学生集体意识的语境。 59. 句意：当他们感到压力大时，可以做一些运动、听音乐，或者和父母朋友聊天。 解题依据：前文提到 “The academic pressure is relatively high”（学业压力较大），此处承接 “压力” 话题，描述学生的感受，结合首字母 “s”，应填 “stressed”（感到压力大的）。后文给出的 “做运动、听音乐” 等都是缓解压力的方式，与 “stressed” 的语境完全契合。 60. 句意：他们应该支持孩子的学习，鼓励他们追求自己的梦想。 解题依据：前文强调父母在孩子教育中的作用，“pursue”（追求）常搭配 “梦想、目标” 等词汇，结合首字母 “d”，应填 “dreams”（梦想，可数名词复数）。“鼓励孩子追求梦想” 是父母支持教育的重要体现，符合上下文对父母角色的定位。 61. 句意：他们还应该关注孩子的心理健康，帮助他们培养积极的人生态度。 解题依据：前文提到 “mental health”（心理健康），积极的心理健康需要 “积极的人生态度” 作为支撑，结合首字母 “a”，应填 “attitude”（态度，可数名词单数）。“develop a positive attitude towards life” 是固定表达，与 “关注心理健康” 的语境逻辑一致。 62. 句意：例如，科学博览会鼓励学生发挥创造力，通过实践解决问题。 解题依据：前文提到 “science fairs”（科学博览会），这类活动的核心是引导学生运用知识 “解决问题”，结合首字母 “p”，应填 “problems”（问题，可数名词复数）。“use creativity and solve problems”（发挥创造力解决问题）符合科学博览会的活动目标，与上下文衔接自然。 63. 句意：这种灵活的学习方式帮助学生充分利用时间，提高学习效率。 解题依据：前文提到 “online learning”（线上学习）的优势是 “flexible”（灵活），能 “make full use of their time”（充分利用时间），其直接效果是 “提高学习效率”，结合首字母 “i”，应填 “improve”（提高，动词原形）。“help students do sth.” 结构要求此处用动词原形，且 “提高效率” 是线上学习的核心益处，符合语境。 64. 句意：学生可以参加交流项目，体验不同文化，提高语言技能。 解题依据：前文提到 “exchange programs with foreign schools”（与外国学校的交流项目），这类项目的重要作用之一是 “提高语言技能”，结合首字母 “s”，应填 “skills”（技能，可数名词复数）。“improve language skills” 是固定搭配，与 “体验不同文化” 共同构成交流项目的价值，符合上下文逻辑。 65. 句意：在学校、教师、家长和学生的共同努力下，江苏的教育体系将继续发展，为所有学生提供更好的教育机会。 解题依据：前文提到 “education in Jiangsu is developing well”（江苏教育发展良好），发展的最终目的是为学生提供 “教育机会”，结合首字母 “o”，应填 “opportunities”（机会，可数名词复数）。“provide better education opportunities”（提供更好的教育机会）是教育体系发展的核心目标，符合全文对江苏教育发展的积极展望。 七、任务型阅读（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答下列问题。注意：每题答案不得超过 10 个词。 Nanjing, the capital of Jiangsu Province, is a city with a long history and rich culture. It has a history of more than 2,500 years and was once the capital of six dynasties. Today, Nanjing is a modern city that combines tradition and innovation (创新). One of the most famous historical sites in Nanjing is the Ming Xiaoling Mausoleum (明孝陵). Built in the 14th century, it is the tomb of Emperor Zhu Yuanzhang, the founder of the Ming Dynasty. The mausoleum covers an area of over 170 hectares and is famous for its beautiful scenery and exquisite architecture (精美的建筑). Every year, millions of tourists visit the Ming Xiaoling Mausoleum to admire its historical and cultural value. Another popular tourist attraction in Nanjing is the Confucius Temple (夫子庙). Located along the Qinhuai River, the Confucius Temple was built to honor Confucius, the great Chinese philosopher. The area around the Confucius Temple is a bustling (热闹的) place with many shops, restaurants, and traditional buildings. Tourists can enjoy local snacks, buy souvenirs, and take a boat tour along the Qinhuai River. Nanjing is also a city of education. It is home to many famous universities, such as Nanjing University and Southeast University. These universities attract thousands of students from all over China and abroad. The academic atmosphere in Nanjing is very strong, and the city has made great contributions to scientific research and innovation. In recent years, Nanjing has developed rapidly in terms of economy and transportation. The city has a well-developed transportation network, including high-speed railways, airports, and subways. This makes it convenient for people to travel to and from Nanjing. The economy of Nanjing is also growing steadily, with industries such as electronics, automobiles, and software playing an important role. Nanjing is a city that has something for everyone. Whether you are interested in history, culture, education, or modern development, you will find something to enjoy in Nanjing. 66. How long is the history of Nanjing? 67. What is the Ming Xiaoling Mausoleum famous for? 68. Where is the Confucius Temple located? 69. Which universities are mentioned in the passage? 70. What industries are important for Nanjing’s economy? 【答案】 66. More than 2,500 years. 67. Beautiful scenery and exquisite architecture. 68. Along the Qinhuai River. 69. Nanjing University and Southeast University. 70. Electronics, automobiles, and software. 【导语】这是一篇说明文，主要介绍了江苏省会南京的历史文化（如明孝陵、夫子庙）、教育资源（知名高校）、经济交通发展等方面的特点，展现了南京兼具传统与现代的城市魅力。 66. 题目意思：南京的历史有多久？ 解题依据：文章第一段明确提到 “It has a history of more than 2,500 years”，直接给出南京的历史时长。 答题理由：题干核心是 “历史长度”，原文信息直接对应，且答案符合 “不超过 10 个词” 的要求。 67. 题目意思：明孝陵以什么闻名？ 解题依据：文章第二段指出 “the mausoleum... is famous for its beautiful scenery and exquisite architecture”，明确明孝陵的知名之处。 答题理由：题干询问 “闻名的事物”，原文直接列举相关特征，提炼核心短语即可，符合字数限制。 68. 题目意思：夫子庙位于哪里？ 解题依据：文章第三段提到 “Located along the Qinhuai River, the Confucius Temple...”，直接说明夫子庙的位置。 答题理由：题干核心是 “位置”，原文定位信息明确，答案简洁且符合字数要求。 69. 题目意思：文章中提到了哪些大学？ 解题依据：文章第四段指出 “It is home to many famous universities, such as Nanjing University and Southeast University”，明确列举了两所高校。 答题理由：题干要求 “列出提到的大学”，原文直接给出具体名称，无需额外加工，符合字数限制。 70. 题目意思：哪些产业对南京的经济很重要？ 解题依据：文章第五段提到 “industries such as electronics, automobiles, and software playing an important role”，明确南京经济的重要产业。 答题理由：题干核心是 “重要产业”，原文直接列举相关产业名称，提炼后答案符合字数要求。 八、书面表达（共 20 分） 题目：My Favourite Season in My Hometown 要求： 词数 80-100； 条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确； 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息； 内容需包含：季节名称、季节特点、该季节的活动及你喜欢它的原因。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 例文： My Favourite Season in My Hometown My favourite season in my hometown is autumn. The weather is cool and sunny, with clear skies and gentle winds. During autumn, the fields turn golden as crops ripen. My family often goes to the orchard to pick apples and pears. We also have picnics in the park, enjoying the fresh air and beautiful scenery. I love autumn because it’s neither too hot nor too cold. The colorful leaves and sweet fruits make it a wonderful season. It brings me peace and happy memories with my family. 【解析】 [总体分析] 1. 题材：记叙文（侧重个人感受与场景描写），属于 “介绍类” 短文，需围绕 “家乡最爱的季节” 展开，兼顾客观特点与主观情感。 2. 时态：以一般现在时为主，描述季节的固定特点、习惯性活动及长期的喜好，确保时态统一。 3. 写作提示：严格遵循 “季节名称→季节特点→相关活动→喜欢原因” 的逻辑结构，内容需具体不空洞；控制词数在 80-100 词，语句简洁流畅；避免真实人名、校名，用通用表达（如 my family, the park）。 [写作步骤] 1. 开篇点题：直接点明家乡最爱的季节，简要描述该季节的核心天气特点（如温度、天气状况），奠定短文基调。 2. 中间展开：介绍该季节的典型场景（如自然景色）和个人 / 家庭的相关活动，让内容更生动具体。 3. 结尾升华：说明喜欢该季节的原因，可结合感受（如舒适、放松）或情感回忆（如亲情、快乐时光），呼应开头。 [亮点词汇] 1. 季节特点类：crisp（干爽的）、mild（温和的）、sun-drenched（阳光充足的）、blooming（盛开的）、snow-covered（被雪覆盖的）、breezy（微风轻拂的） 2. 活动类：go hiking（徒步）、have a picnic（野餐）、pick fruits（摘水果）、fly kites（放风筝）、enjoy the scenery（欣赏风景）、gather with family（与家人相聚） 3. 情感类：delightful（令人愉悦的）、peaceful（宁静的）、memorable（难忘的）、joyful（快乐的）、comfortable（舒适的） [高分句型] 1. My favourite season in my hometown is ______, when the weather is ______ and ______.（点明季节 + 天气特点，用定语从句衔接） 2. During this season, ______ (自然景色) and we often ______ (活动), which brings me great joy.（描述场景与活动，用非限制性定语从句补充情感） 3. I love ______ most because it is neither ______ nor ______, and it always fills my heart with happiness.（说明喜欢的原因，用 neither...nor... 结构增强表达） 4. What makes this season special is ______ (特色场景 / 活动), and I always cherish the time spent with ______.（强调季节的独特之处，结合情感表达） 试卷第6页，共7页 ( 1 / 6 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年八年级上学期第三次月考卷（南通专用） 英语·参考答案 第Ⅰ卷 选择题（满分70分） 一、单项选择。(本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分) 1. A 2. D 3. B 4. C 5. B 6. C 7. C 8. B 9. C 10. C 二、完形填空。(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 11. A 12. B 13. D 14. C 15. A 16. B 17. B 18. A 19. A 20. A 21. D 22. A 23. A 24. D 25. A 三、阅读理解。(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分) 26. A 27. D 28. B 29. C 30. C 31. B 32. D 33. B 34. A 35. C 36. C 37. D 38. B 39. A 40. C 四、阅读还原。（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 41. B 42. C 43. E 44. A 45. F 第Ⅱ卷 非选择题（满分50分） 五、综合填空。（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 46. windy 47. to go 48. themselves 49. healthy 50. best 51. harvesting 52. happiness 53. something 54. tourists 55. visiting 六、首字母填空。（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 56. facilities 57. habits 58. spirit 59. stressed 60. dreams 61. attitude 62. problems 63. improve 64. skills 65. opportunities 七、任务型阅读。（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 66. More than 2,500 years. 67. Beautiful scenery and exquisite architecture. 68. Along the Qinhuai River. 69. Nanjing University and Southeast University. 70. Electronics, automobiles, and software. 八、书面表达。（20分） 【参考范文】 My Favourite Season in My Hometown My favourite season in my hometown is autumn. The weather is cool and sunny, with clear skies and gentle winds. During autumn, the fields turn golden as crops ripen. My family often goes to the orchard to pick apples and pears. We also have picnics in the park, enjoying the fresh air and beautiful scenery. I love autumn because it’s neither too hot nor too cold. The colorful leaves and sweet fruits make it a wonderful season. It brings me peace and happy memories with my family. 答案第2页，共2页 ( 1 / 2 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2025-2026学年八年级英语上学期第三次月考卷（南通专用） 英语·答题卡 姓 名： 准考证号： 贴条形码区 注意事项 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名，准考证号填写清楚，并认真核准 考生禁填： 缺考标记 ▣ 条形码上的姓名、准考证号，在规定位置贴好条形码。 违纪标记 ☐ 2.选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂：非选择题必须用0.5m黑色签字笔 以上标志由监考人员用2B铅笔填涂 答题，不得用铅笔或圆珠笔答题：字体工整、笔迹清晰。 3.请按题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出区域书写的答案 选择题填涂样例： 无效：在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。 正确填涂■ 4. 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破。 错误填涂[]【1【/小 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1[A][B][C][D] 6.[AJIB][C][D] 11[A][B][C]ID] 2[A]IB][CIID] 7AJ[BJ[CJID] 12[AJ[B]IC][D] 3.[A][B][C][D] 8[A][B][C][D] 13.[A][B][C][D] 4A][B][C]ID] 9[A][B][CI[D] 14[AJ[B]IC][D] 5[A][B][CI[D] 10.[A][B]IC]ID] 15A][B]IC]ID] 16.[A][B][C][D] 21[A][B][C][D] 26.[A][B]IC]ID] 17[AJ[B][CJ[D] 22.[A][B][C][D] 27[AJ[BI[C][D] 18[AJ[B][C][D] 23.[A][BI[CI[D] 28.IA1IB1[C1[D1 19.[AJIB][C][D] 24[A][B][C][D] 29.[A][B][C][D] 20.[AJ[B][C][D] 25.[A][B][C][D] 30.[A][B][C][D] 31[A][B][CI[D] 36.[A][B][C][D] 41[AJ[BJ[C][D][EJ[FJ[G] 32.[A][B][C][D] 37[AJ[B][C][D] 42[AJ[B][CJ[DJIEJ[F][G] 33.[A][B][C][D] 38.[A[B][CI[D] 43.[AJ[B][CJ[D][EJ[F][G] 34.[A][B][CI[D] 39.[A][B][C][D] 4[AJ[BJICJ[D][EJ[FJ[G] 35.[A][B][C][D] 40.[A][B][C][D] 45.[AJ[B]ICJ[D]IEJ[F][G] 1/2 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 非选择题（请用各试题区内的区域作答） 五、综合填空。（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 46 47. 48 49 50. 51 52 53 54. 55. 六、首字母填空。（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 56 57. 58 59 60 61 62 63. 64 65. 七、任务型阅读。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 66. 67. 68. 69 70 八、书面表达。(20) 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 2/22025-2026学年八年级英语上学期第三次月考卷（南通专用) 英语·答题卡 姓 名： 准考证号： 贴条形码区 注意事项 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名，准考证号填写清楚，并认真核准 考生禁填： 缺考标记 条形码上的姓名、准考证号，在规定位置贴好条形码。 违纪标记 ☐ 2.选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂：非选择题必须用0.5m黑色签字笔 以上标志由监考人员用2B铅笔填涂 答题，不得用铅笔或圆珠笔答题；字体工整、笔迹清晰。 3. 请按题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出区域书写的答案 选择题填涂样例： 无效：在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。 正确填涂■ 4.。 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破。 错误填涂×1「√1「/1 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1.[AIIBIICIIDI 6.JAIIBIICIID] 11.1AIIBI[CIID] 2.[AIIBIICIID] 7AJIBIICIID] 12.1A]IB]ICIID] 3.IAI[B]ICIIDI 81AlIBIICIID] 13.[A]IBIICI[D] 4.[AIIBIICIIDI 9.[AJIBIICIID] 14.[A1IB]ICI[DI 5.IAIIBIICIID] 10.1AIIBIICIID] 15.1AIIBIICIIDI 16.[AIIBIICIIDI 21.[AJIBIICIID] 26.1AIIBIICIIDI 17[A]IBIICIIDI 22.AIIBIICIID] 271A1IBIICIIDI 18.[AIIBIICIIDI 23.1AIIBIICIIDI 28.JAIIBIICIIDI 19.1AIIBIICIIDI 24.[AJIBIICIID] 29.JAJIBIICIIDI 20.1AJIBIICIIDI 25.1AIIBIICIIDI 30.1AJIBIICIIDI 31.1A]IB]ICIIDI 36.1AIIBIICIDI 41.1AIIBIICIIDIIEJIFIIGI 32.[AIIB]ICIIDI 37.AIIBIICIIDI 42.1AIIBIICIIDIIEJIFIIGI 33.AJIBIICIIDI 38.[AI[BIICIID] 43.1AIIBIICIIDIIEJIFIIGI 34.1AIIB]ICIIDI 39.1AIIBIICIID] 441AJIBIICIIDIIEJIFIIG] 35.[AJ[B]ICIID] 40.[AI[BIICIID] 45.1A1IBIICI[DIIEI[FI[GI 1/2 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 非选择题（请用各试题区内的区域作答） 五、综合填空。（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 46. 47. 48. 49. 50. 51. 52. 53 54. 55. 六、首字母填空。（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 56 57. 58 59. 60. 61. 62. 63 64. 65. 七、任务型阅读。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 66. 67 68. 69. 70. 八、书面表达。(20) 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 2/2 ( ………………○……………… 外 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( ………………○……………… 内 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( 此卷只装订 不密封 ) ( ………………○……………… 内 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ………………○……………… 外 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… … 学校： ______________ 姓名： _____________ 班级： _______________ 考号： ______________________ ) 2025-2026学年八年级上学期第三次月考卷（南通专用） 英语 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．测试范围：八年级上册Unit 5~Unit 6（新教材译林版）。 5. 难度系数：0.65。 6．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷 选择题（满分70分） 一、单项选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 1. The students plan ______ a letter to the local government about protecting wetland animals. A. to write B. write C. writing D. wrote 2. The old man warned us ______ close to the wild foxes because they might be dangerous. A. not get B. not getting C. don’t get D. not to get 3. Autumn is my favourite season because the weather is ______ and the leaves turn golden. A. cloud B. cloudy C. cloudily D. clouds 4. Scientists are working hard ______ pandas have more babies and live safely in the wild. A. help B. helping C. to help D. helped 5. The noise from the construction site made it hard for us ______ clearly in class. A. hear B. to hear C. hearing D. heard 6. Winter in Harbin is ______ cold that rivers and lakes are usually frozen from December to February. A. extreme B. extremly C. extremely D. extremity 7. My parents advised me ______ part in the environmental protection club to learn more about nature. A. take B. taking C. to take D. took 8. The ______ of the 24 Solar Terms has a long history and helps farmers plan their work. A. mean B. meaning C. meaningful D. meaningless 9. We saw some birds ______ happily in the trees when we walked through the park yesterday. A. sing B. to sing C. singing D. sang 10. The government has taken action ______ more nature reserves for wild animals in Jiangsu. A. create B. creating C. to create D. created 二、完形填空（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 Jiangsu Coastal Wetland is a wonderful home for many wild animals. Every year, thousands of birds fly here to spend the winter. Among them is a young heron (苍鹭) named Lele. Lele first came to the wetland when he was just a baby. He was weak and could not find food by himself. Luckily, a group of volunteers found him and gave him round-the-clock 11 . They fed him small fish and taught him how to fly and hunt. As Lele grew up, he got used to the 12 of the wetland. Spring here is windy and bright, which is perfect for flying. Summer brings cool shade under the big trees by the streams, and Lele often rests there during 13 afternoons. Autumn is a busy season for the birds—they need to store energy for the long journey south. The wetland becomes 14 with all kinds of birds singing and flying around. Winter is cold, but the wetland still provides enough food for the birds that stay. Lele feels 15 to have such a safe and rich home. However, the wetland is facing some 16 problems. Some people throw rubbish into the water, making it dirty. Farmers sometimes use too much pesticide (农药), which harms the fish and insects that birds 17 . Also, more land is being used for buildings, so the wetland is becoming smaller and smaller. These 18 put many wild animals in danger. To protect the wetland and its animals, the local government has made 19 . They have set up signs to warn people not to pollute the area and 20 illegal activities like hunting. Volunteers often come to clean up the rubbish and 21 visitors about the importance of protecting wild animals. Schools also organize trips to the wetland so that students can learn more about nature and develop a 22 attitude towards wildlife. Thanks to these efforts, the wetland is getting better. Lele now has a safe home and many friends. Every year, he 23 to the wetland after his long journey. He knows that here, there is clean water, plenty of food, and people who care about him. The wetland is not just a 24 place for animals but also a necessary part of the local ecosystem. The story of Lele shows that humans and animals can live in harmony (和谐) if we 25 each other. We must protect the wetland for ourselves and for future generations. 11. A. care B. food C. space D. water 12. A. changes B. seasons C. weather D. life 13. A. lazy B. busy C. noisy D. sleepy 14. A. quiet B. empty C. lively D. lonely 15. A. lucky B. happy C. healthy D. friendly 16. A. simple B. serious C. small D. similar 17. A. live on B. feed on C. depend on D. focus on 18. A. problems B. dangers C. chances D. challenges 19. A. laws B. plans C. efforts D. decisions 20. A. stop B. prevent C. keep D. avoid 21. A. teach B. tell C. advise D. inform 22. A. respectful B. careful C. grateful D. hopeful 23. A. returns B. flies C. comes D. moves 24. A. beautiful B. important C. necessary D. wonderful 25. A. respect B. love C. care D. admire 三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 阅读A, B, C三篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A The Jiangsu City Football Super League (JSCFL) has become one of the most popular amateur football competitions in China. Founded in 2015, the league attracts teams from 13 cities in Jiangsu Province, including Nanjing, Suzhou, Wuxi and Nantong. Every year, more than 40 teams take part in the competition, with over 1,000 players showing their skills on the field. The league is held from March to November every year. Matches are played on weekends to make it convenient for players who have full-time jobs. The rules of the game are similar to those of professional football, but there are some small changes to suit amateur players. For example, each team can make up to 5 substitutions (换人) per match, which is more than professional leagues. This allows more players to get the chance to play. One of the goals of the JSCFL is to promote football culture in Jiangsu. The league organizes various activities besides matches, such as football training camps for kids and football knowledge competitions. These activities help to increase people’s interest in football and encourage more young people to play the sport. Many players join the league not just for the love of football, but also to make friends and stay healthy. “Playing football in the league is a great way to relax after work,” said Zhang Wei, a player from Suzhou. “I have made many good friends here, and we often meet to play football even after the season ends.” The JSCFL has also received support from the local government. The government has built more football fields in communities and schools to meet the growing demand for football facilities. With the continuous development of the league, football is becoming more and more popular in Jiangsu. 26. When was the Jiangsu City Football Super League founded? A. In 2015 B. In 2013 C. In 2017 D. In 2019 27. How many substitutions can each team make per match in the JSCFL? A. Up to 3 B. Up to 4 C. Up to 6 D. Up to 5 28. What is one of the goals of the JSCFL? A. To train professional football players B. To promote football culture in Jiangsu C. To make money from football matches D. To compete with national football leagues 29. Why do many players join the JSCFL? A. To become professional players B. To win prizes and fame C. To make friends and stay healthy D. To get support from the government B Qiantang River Tide (钱塘潮) is one of the most amazing natural wonders in China. Every year, thousands of tourists from home and abroad come to Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, to watch this spectacular scene. The best time to watch the tide is during the Mid-Autumn Festival (around September or October) when the tide is the highest and most powerful. The Qiantang River Tide is formed by the combination of several factors. First, the Qiantang River has a special funnel-shaped estuary (漏斗形河口), which narrows as it meets the sea. When the seawater rushes into the estuary, it is pushed up by the narrowing river channel, forming a large tide. Second, the gravitational pull (引力) of the moon and the sun during the Mid-Autumn Festival makes the tide even higher. Watching the Qiantang River Tide is an exciting experience. As the tide approaches, visitors can hear a loud roar like thunder. Soon, a large wall of water rushes forward at a speed of up to 20 kilometers per hour. The tide can reach a height of 3 to 9 meters, creating a breathtaking view. However, watching the tide can also be dangerous. Every year, some visitors get too close to the riverbank and are swept away by the tide. To ensure safety, the local government has set up warning signs along the riverbank and deployed (部署) police officers to monitor the area during the tide season. Visitors are advised to watch the tide from designated (指定的) viewing areas. In addition to watching the tide, visitors can also enjoy other activities in Hangzhou. They can visit the West Lake, drink Longjing tea, and taste local snacks. The combination of natural beauty and cultural experiences makes Hangzhou a popular tourist destination. 30. When is the best time to watch the Qiantang River Tide? A. During the Spring Festival B. During the Dragon Boat Festival C. During the Mid-Autumn Festival D. During the National Day holiday 31. What is one of the factors that form the Qiantang River Tide? A. The wide river channel B. The funnel-shaped estuary C. The low speed of seawater D. The weak gravitational pull 32. How fast can the Qiantang River Tide rush forward? A. Up to 10 km/h B. Up to 40 km/h C. Up to 30 km/h D. Up to 20 km/h 33. What is the advice for visitors watching the tide? A. To get close to the riverbank B. To watch from designated areas C. To swim in the river during the tide D. To watch alone without friends C Marine protected areas (MPAs, 海洋保护区) are important for protecting ocean ecosystems (生态系统). In China, there are more than 100 MPAs covering an area of over 70,000 square kilometers. These areas protect various marine species, such as coral reefs (珊瑚礁), fish, turtles and dolphins. One of the most famous MPAs in China is the Xisha Islands Marine Protected Area in the South China Sea. This area is home to more than 1,000 species of fish and 400 species of coral reefs. The clear water and rich marine life make it a popular place for scientific research and ecotourism (生态旅游). MPAs play a crucial role in protecting marine biodiversity (生物多样性). They prevent overfishing (过度捕捞) and reduce pollution, allowing marine species to reproduce and grow. For example, in the Xisha Islands MPA, the number of fish has increased by 30% since the area was protected. However, MPAs in China are facing some challenges. One of the biggest challenges is illegal fishing. Some fishermen enter MPAs to catch fish using illegal methods, which harms the marine ecosystem. Another challenge is pollution from ships and coastal development. Plastic waste and oil spills (石油泄漏) can cause serious damage to marine life. To address these challenges, the Chinese government has taken various measures. It has strengthened patrols (巡逻) in MPAs to stop illegal fishing. It has also made laws to limit pollution from ships and coastal development. In addition, the government has carried out public education campaigns to raise people’s awareness of marine protection. Protecting marine ecosystems is not just the responsibility of the government. Everyone can contribute to marine protection. We can reduce the use of plastic products, properly dispose of waste, and support ecotourism. By working together, we can ensure that the ocean remains a healthy and beautiful home for marine life. 34. How many marine protected areas are there in China? A. More than 100 B. More than 50 C. More than 150 D. More than 200 35. What is the Xisha Islands Marine Protected Area famous for? A. Its large area B. Its many islands C. Its rich marine life D. Its high mountains 36. What is one of the challenges facing MPAs in China? A. Lack of scientific research B. Too many tourists C. Illegal fishing D. Shortage of water 37. What can individuals do to protect marine ecosystems? A. Increase the use of plastic products B. Support illegal fishing C. Develop coastal areas D. Dispose of waste properly D Chinese cultural elements have been spreading rapidly around the world in recent years. From Chinese food to traditional festivals, from martial arts (武术) to Chinese characters, more and more people are showing interest in Chinese culture. One of the most popular Chinese cultural elements overseas is Chinese food. Dishes such as dumplings, noodles and Peking duck can be found in restaurants in almost every country. In many cities, Chinese restaurants are among the most popular dining choices. Some foreign chefs have even started to combine Chinese cooking techniques with local ingredients (食材), creating new and delicious dishes. Traditional Chinese festivals are also gaining popularity abroad. The Spring Festival is celebrated in many countries with dragon dances, lion dances and fireworks. In New York, London and other major cities, there are large-scale Spring Festival parades (游行) every year. The Mid-Autumn Festival is also celebrated by overseas Chinese and many foreigners, who enjoy eating mooncakes and admiring the full moon. Martial arts is another Chinese cultural element that has become global. Films and TV shows about Chinese martial arts, such as those by Bruce Lee and Jackie Chan, have been watched by people all over the world. Many foreign countries have martial arts schools where people can learn kung fu, tai chi and other Chinese martial arts. Chinese characters are also being learned by more and more foreigners. Many universities around the world offer Chinese language courses. Some schools even teach Chinese characters to primary school students. The beauty and uniqueness of Chinese characters attract people to learn more about Chinese culture. The spread of Chinese cultural elements is not only promoting cultural exchange between China and other countries but also helping people around the world better understand China. As China continues to develop, more Chinese cultural elements will go global and enrich the world’s cultural diversity (多样性). 38. What is one of the most popular Chinese cultural elements overseas? A. Chinese medicine B. Chinese food C. Chinese calligraphy D. Chinese painting 39. How do people celebrate the Spring Festival abroad? A. By having dragon dances B. By eating mooncakes C. By planting trees D. By giving gifts 40. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a popular Chinese martial art? A. Kung fu B. Tai chi C. Karate D. None of the above 四、阅读还原（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 阅读短文，从短文后的选项中选出填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 How to Improve Your English Reading Skills Reading is an important part of learning English. It helps you expand your vocabulary, improve your grammar, and understand different cultures. 41. ______ Here are some effective ways to improve your English reading skills. First, choose the right materials. 42. ______ If you are a beginner, you can start with simple stories or children’s books. As you progress, you can move on to newspapers, magazines, and online articles. Choose materials that interest you, such as sports, music, or travel. This will make reading more enjoyable and motivating. Second, read regularly. Consistency is key to improving your reading skills. Try to read for at least 15 to 30 minutes every day. 43. ______ You can read before bed, during your lunch break, or on your way to school or work. The more you read, the faster and better you will become. Third, use reading strategies. When reading, don’t look up every new word in the dictionary immediately. 44. ______ You can also use context clues (上下文线索) to guess the meaning of new words. For example, if you read “The boy was very hungry, so he ate a large bowl of noodles quickly,” you can guess that “hungry” means wanting to eat. Fourth, take notes while reading. Writing down key words, phrases, and main ideas can help you remember what you read. 45. ______ You can also write down questions that you have and try to find the answers later. Finally, practice summarizing. After reading a passage, try to summarize it in your own words. This will help you check if you understand the main idea of the passage. You can also share your summary with a friend or teacher to get feedback. By following these tips, you can improve your English reading skills significantly. Remember, practice makes perfect. Keep reading and you will see great progress! A. Instead, try to guess its meaning first. B. It also helps you improve your writing skills. C. Choose materials that are suitable for your level. D. Reading is a good way to learn about the world. E. You can set a fixed time for reading every day. F. Taking notes can also help you review what you have read. G. You should read as many books as possible every week. 第Ⅱ卷 非选择题（满分50分） 五、综合填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 阅读下面短文，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，或根据上下文在空白处填入一个适当的词，使短文通顺、完整。 Suqian is a beautiful city in northern Jiangsu Province. It is known for its rich natural resources and long history. Every year, thousands of tourists come to Suqian to enjoy its beautiful scenery and experience its unique culture. Spring in Suqian is warm and 46. ______ (wind). The trees turn green and the flowers start to bloom. It is a perfect time 47. ______ (go) hiking in the countryside or have a picnic in the park. Many families like to take their children to the zoo to see the wild animals, such as monkeys, tigers and pandas. Summer in Suqian is hot and sometimes rainy. The average temperature is around 30℃. People often go swimming in the rivers or lakes to cool 48. ______ (they) down. The local people like to eat cold noodles and watermelon during summer, which are 49. ______ (health) and delicious. Autumn is the 50. ______ (good) season in Suqian. The weather is pleasant, with cool temperatures and clear skies. The fields are golden with ripe crops, and farmers are busy 51. ______ (harvest) their crops. It is also a great time to visit the local orchards (果园) and pick fresh fruits, such as apples and pears. Winter in Suqian is cold, and it sometimes snows. The average temperature is around 0℃. People wear thick clothes to keep warm. During the Spring Festival, the city is full of 52. ______ (happy). People visit their relatives and friends, exchange gifts, and eat delicious food. The Spring Festival Gala is a must-watch for many families. Suqian is a city that has something to offer all year round. Whether you like nature, culture, or food, you will find 53. ______ interesting in Suqian. The people of Suqian are friendly and welcoming, and they are always ready to help 54. ______ (tourist) from all over the world. If you are looking for a place to travel, Suqian is definitely worth 55. ______ (visit). 六、首字母填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 根据短文内容及首字母提示，补全空格内单词，使短文完整、通顺。 Education is very important for everyone. It helps us gain knowledge, develop skills, and become better people. In Jiangsu Province, the education system is developing rapidly, and more and more students are getting a good education. Many schools in Jiangsu are well-equipped with modern f 56. ______. Such as computer labs, libraries, and sports fields. Students can use these facilities to enhance their learning experience. For example, in the computer labs, students can learn how to use software and surf the Internet to find useful information. In the libraries, there are thousands of books, magazines, and newspapers for students to read. Teachers in Jiangsu are highly qualified and dedicated. They not only teach students knowledge but also help them develop good study h 57. ______. For example, they teach students how to take notes, how to review their lessons, and how to manage their time effectively. Many teachers also encourage students to ask questions and think independently. In recent years, more attention has been paid to students’ overall development. Schools in Jiangsu offer a variety of after-school activities, such as sports clubs, music clubs, and art clubs. These activities help students develop their interests and talents. For example, students who join the sports club can improve their physical health and learn team s 58. ______. Students who join the music club can learn to play musical instruments and appreciate music. However, students in Jiangsu also face some challenges. The academic pressure is relatively high, and many students have to study hard to get good grades. To deal with this pressure, students need to learn to balance their study and rest. They can do some exercise, listen to music, or talk to their parents and friends when they feel s 59. ______. Parents also play an important role in their children’s education. They should support their children’s studies and encourage them to pursue their d 60. ______. They should also pay attention to their children’s mental health and help them develop a positive a 61. ______ towards life. Schools in Jiangsu also organize various educational events, such as science fairs and cultural festivals. These events provide students with chances to show their abilities and learn from each other. For example, the science fair encourages students to use their creativity and solve p 62. ______ through practice. With the development of technology, online learning has become more popular in Jiangsu. Students can take online courses to learn extra knowledge or review lessons. This flexible way of learning helps students make full use of their time and i 63. ______ their learning efficiency. Moreover, many schools in Jiangsu have established partnerships with foreign schools. Students can take part in exchange programs to experience different cultures and improve their language s 64. ______. These programs broaden students’ horizons and help them become more global-minded. In conclusion, education in Jiangsu is developing well, but there is still room for improvement. With the joint efforts of schools, teachers, parents, and students, the education system in Jiangsu will continue to develop and provide better education o 65. ______ for all students. 七、任务型阅读（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答下列问题。注意：每题答案不得超过 10 个词。 Nanjing, the capital of Jiangsu Province, is a city with a long history and rich culture. It has a history of more than 2,500 years and was once the capital of six dynasties. Today, Nanjing is a modern city that combines tradition and innovation (创新). One of the most famous historical sites in Nanjing is the Ming Xiaoling Mausoleum (明孝陵). Built in the 14th century, it is the tomb of Emperor Zhu Yuanzhang, the founder of the Ming Dynasty. The mausoleum covers an area of over 170 hectares and is famous for its beautiful scenery and exquisite architecture (精美的建筑). Every year, millions of tourists visit the Ming Xiaoling Mausoleum to admire its historical and cultural value. Another popular tourist attraction in Nanjing is the Confucius Temple (夫子庙). Located along the Qinhuai River, the Confucius Temple was built to honor Confucius, the great Chinese philosopher. The area around the Confucius Temple is a bustling (热闹的) place with many shops, restaurants, and traditional buildings. Tourists can enjoy local snacks, buy souvenirs, and take a boat tour along the Qinhuai River. Nanjing is also a city of education. It is home to many famous universities, such as Nanjing University and Southeast University. These universities attract thousands of students from all over China and abroad. The academic atmosphere in Nanjing is very strong, and the city has made great contributions to scientific research and innovation. In recent years, Nanjing has developed rapidly in terms of economy and transportation. The city has a well-developed transportation network, including high-speed railways, airports, and subways. This makes it convenient for people to travel to and from Nanjing. The economy of Nanjing is also growing steadily, with industries such as electronics, automobiles, and software playing an important role. Nanjing is a city that has something for everyone. Whether you are interested in history, culture, education, or modern development, you will find something to enjoy in Nanjing. 66. How long is the history of Nanjing? 67. What is the Ming Xiaoling Mausoleum famous for? 68. Where is the Confucius Temple located? 69. Which universities are mentioned in the passage? 70. What industries are important for Nanjing’s economy? 八、书面表达（共 20 分） 题目：My Favourite Season in My Hometown 要求： 词数 80-100； 条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确； 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息； 内容需包含：季节名称、季节特点、该季节的活动及你喜欢它的原因。 试题 第7页（共8页） 试题 第8页（共8页） 试题 第5页（共8页） 试题 第6页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年八年级上学期第三次月考卷（南通专用） 英语 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．测试范围：八年级上册Unit 5~Unit 6（新教材译林版）。 5. 难度系数：0.65。 6．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷 选择题（满分70分） 一、单项选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 1. The students plan ______ a letter to the local government about protecting wetland animals. A. to write B. write C. writing D. wrote 2. The old man warned us ______ close to the wild foxes because they might be dangerous. A. not get B. not getting C. don’t get D. not to get 3. Autumn is my favourite season because the weather is ______ and the leaves turn golden. A. cloud B. cloudy C. cloudily D. clouds 4. Scientists are working hard ______ pandas have more babies and live safely in the wild. A. help B. helping C. to help D. helped 5. The noise from the construction site made it hard for us ______ clearly in class. A. hear B. to hear C. hearing D. heard 6. Winter in Harbin is ______ cold that rivers and lakes are usually frozen from December to February. A. extreme B. extremly C. extremely D. extremity 7. My parents advised me ______ part in the environmental protection club to learn more about nature. A. take B. taking C. to take D. took 8. The ______ of the 24 Solar Terms has a long history and helps farmers plan their work. A. mean B. meaning C. meaningful D. meaningless 9. We saw some birds ______ happily in the trees when we walked through the park yesterday. A. sing B. to sing C. singing D. sang 10. The government has taken action ______ more nature reserves for wild animals in Jiangsu. A. create B. creating C. to create D. created 二、完形填空（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 Jiangsu Coastal Wetland is a wonderful home for many wild animals. Every year, thousands of birds fly here to spend the winter. Among them is a young heron (苍鹭) named Lele. Lele first came to the wetland when he was just a baby. He was weak and could not find food by himself. Luckily, a group of volunteers found him and gave him round-the-clock 11 . They fed him small fish and taught him how to fly and hunt. As Lele grew up, he got used to the 12 of the wetland. Spring here is windy and bright, which is perfect for flying. Summer brings cool shade under the big trees by the streams, and Lele often rests there during 13 afternoons. Autumn is a busy season for the birds—they need to store energy for the long journey south. The wetland becomes 14 with all kinds of birds singing and flying around. Winter is cold, but the wetland still provides enough food for the birds that stay. Lele feels 15 to have such a safe and rich home. However, the wetland is facing some 16 problems. Some people throw rubbish into the water, making it dirty. Farmers sometimes use too much pesticide (农药), which harms the fish and insects that birds 17 . Also, more land is being used for buildings, so the wetland is becoming smaller and smaller. These 18 put many wild animals in danger. To protect the wetland and its animals, the local government has made 19 . They have set up signs to warn people not to pollute the area and 20 illegal activities like hunting. Volunteers often come to clean up the rubbish and 21 visitors about the importance of protecting wild animals. Schools also organize trips to the wetland so that students can learn more about nature and develop a 22 attitude towards wildlife. Thanks to these efforts, the wetland is getting better. Lele now has a safe home and many friends. Every year, he 23 to the wetland after his long journey. He knows that here, there is clean water, plenty of food, and people who care about him. The wetland is not just a 24 place for animals but also a necessary part of the local ecosystem. The story of Lele shows that humans and animals can live in harmony (和谐) if we 25 each other. We must protect the wetland for ourselves and for future generations. 11. A. care B. food C. space D. water 12. A. changes B. seasons C. weather D. life 13. A. lazy B. busy C. noisy D. sleepy 14. A. quiet B. empty C. lively D. lonely 15. A. lucky B. happy C. healthy D. friendly 16. A. simple B. serious C. small D. similar 17. A. live on B. feed on C. depend on D. focus on 18. A. problems B. dangers C. chances D. challenges 19. A. laws B. plans C. efforts D. decisions 20. A. stop B. prevent C. keep D. avoid 21. A. teach B. tell C. advise D. inform 22. A. respectful B. careful C. grateful D. hopeful 23. A. returns B. flies C. comes D. moves 24. A. beautiful B. important C. necessary D. wonderful 25. A. respect B. love C. care D. admire 三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 阅读A, B, C三篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A The Jiangsu City Football Super League (JSCFL) has become one of the most popular amateur football competitions in China. Founded in 2015, the league attracts teams from 13 cities in Jiangsu Province, including Nanjing, Suzhou, Wuxi and Nantong. Every year, more than 40 teams take part in the competition, with over 1,000 players showing their skills on the field. The league is held from March to November every year. Matches are played on weekends to make it convenient for players who have full-time jobs. The rules of the game are similar to those of professional football, but there are some small changes to suit amateur players. For example, each team can make up to 5 substitutions (换人) per match, which is more than professional leagues. This allows more players to get the chance to play. One of the goals of the JSCFL is to promote football culture in Jiangsu. The league organizes various activities besides matches, such as football training camps for kids and football knowledge competitions. These activities help to increase people’s interest in football and encourage more young people to play the sport. Many players join the league not just for the love of football, but also to make friends and stay healthy. “Playing football in the league is a great way to relax after work,” said Zhang Wei, a player from Suzhou. “I have made many good friends here, and we often meet to play football even after the season ends.” The JSCFL has also received support from the local government. The government has built more football fields in communities and schools to meet the growing demand for football facilities. With the continuous development of the league, football is becoming more and more popular in Jiangsu. 26. When was the Jiangsu City Football Super League founded? A. In 2015 B. In 2013 C. In 2017 D. In 2019 27. How many substitutions can each team make per match in the JSCFL? A. Up to 3 B. Up to 4 C. Up to 6 D. Up to 5 28. What is one of the goals of the JSCFL? A. To train professional football players B. To promote football culture in Jiangsu C. To make money from football matches D. To compete with national football leagues 29. Why do many players join the JSCFL? A. To become professional players B. To win prizes and fame C. To make friends and stay healthy D. To get support from the government B Qiantang River Tide (钱塘潮) is one of the most amazing natural wonders in China. Every year, thousands of tourists from home and abroad come to Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, to watch this spectacular scene. The best time to watch the tide is during the Mid-Autumn Festival (around September or October) when the tide is the highest and most powerful. The Qiantang River Tide is formed by the combination of several factors. First, the Qiantang River has a special funnel-shaped estuary (漏斗形河口), which narrows as it meets the sea. When the seawater rushes into the estuary, it is pushed up by the narrowing river channel, forming a large tide. Second, the gravitational pull (引力) of the moon and the sun during the Mid-Autumn Festival makes the tide even higher. Watching the Qiantang River Tide is an exciting experience. As the tide approaches, visitors can hear a loud roar like thunder. Soon, a large wall of water rushes forward at a speed of up to 20 kilometers per hour. The tide can reach a height of 3 to 9 meters, creating a breathtaking view. However, watching the tide can also be dangerous. Every year, some visitors get too close to the riverbank and are swept away by the tide. To ensure safety, the local government has set up warning signs along the riverbank and deployed (部署) police officers to monitor the area during the tide season. Visitors are advised to watch the tide from designated (指定的) viewing areas. In addition to watching the tide, visitors can also enjoy other activities in Hangzhou. They can visit the West Lake, drink Longjing tea, and taste local snacks. The combination of natural beauty and cultural experiences makes Hangzhou a popular tourist destination. 30. When is the best time to watch the Qiantang River Tide? A. During the Spring Festival B. During the Dragon Boat Festival C. During the Mid-Autumn Festival D. During the National Day holiday 31. What is one of the factors that form the Qiantang River Tide? A. The wide river channel B. The funnel-shaped estuary C. The low speed of seawater D. The weak gravitational pull 32. How fast can the Qiantang River Tide rush forward? A. Up to 10 km/h B. Up to 40 km/h C. Up to 30 km/h D. Up to 20 km/h 33. What is the advice for visitors watching the tide? A. To get close to the riverbank B. To watch from designated areas C. To swim in the river during the tide D. To watch alone without friends C Marine protected areas (MPAs, 海洋保护区) are important for protecting ocean ecosystems (生态系统). In China, there are more than 100 MPAs covering an area of over 70,000 square kilometers. These areas protect various marine species, such as coral reefs (珊瑚礁), fish, turtles and dolphins. One of the most famous MPAs in China is the Xisha Islands Marine Protected Area in the South China Sea. This area is home to more than 1,000 species of fish and 400 species of coral reefs. The clear water and rich marine life make it a popular place for scientific research and ecotourism (生态旅游). MPAs play a crucial role in protecting marine biodiversity (生物多样性). They prevent overfishing (过度捕捞) and reduce pollution, allowing marine species to reproduce and grow. For example, in the Xisha Islands MPA, the number of fish has increased by 30% since the area was protected. However, MPAs in China are facing some challenges. One of the biggest challenges is illegal fishing. Some fishermen enter MPAs to catch fish using illegal methods, which harms the marine ecosystem. Another challenge is pollution from ships and coastal development. Plastic waste and oil spills (石油泄漏) can cause serious damage to marine life. To address these challenges, the Chinese government has taken various measures. It has strengthened patrols (巡逻) in MPAs to stop illegal fishing. It has also made laws to limit pollution from ships and coastal development. In addition, the government has carried out public education campaigns to raise people’s awareness of marine protection. Protecting marine ecosystems is not just the responsibility of the government. Everyone can contribute to marine protection. We can reduce the use of plastic products, properly dispose of waste, and support ecotourism. By working together, we can ensure that the ocean remains a healthy and beautiful home for marine life. 34. How many marine protected areas are there in China? A. More than 100 B. More than 50 C. More than 150 D. More than 200 35. What is the Xisha Islands Marine Protected Area famous for? A. Its large area B. Its many islands C. Its rich marine life D. Its high mountains 36. What is one of the challenges facing MPAs in China? A. Lack of scientific research B. Too many tourists C. Illegal fishing D. Shortage of water 37. What can individuals do to protect marine ecosystems? A. Increase the use of plastic products B. Support illegal fishing C. Develop coastal areas D. Dispose of waste properly D Chinese cultural elements have been spreading rapidly around the world in recent years. From Chinese food to traditional festivals, from martial arts (武术) to Chinese characters, more and more people are showing interest in Chinese culture. One of the most popular Chinese cultural elements overseas is Chinese food. Dishes such as dumplings, noodles and Peking duck can be found in restaurants in almost every country. In many cities, Chinese restaurants are among the most popular dining choices. Some foreign chefs have even started to combine Chinese cooking techniques with local ingredients (食材), creating new and delicious dishes. Traditional Chinese festivals are also gaining popularity abroad. The Spring Festival is celebrated in many countries with dragon dances, lion dances and fireworks. In New York, London and other major cities, there are large-scale Spring Festival parades (游行) every year. The Mid-Autumn Festival is also celebrated by overseas Chinese and many foreigners, who enjoy eating mooncakes and admiring the full moon. Martial arts is another Chinese cultural element that has become global. Films and TV shows about Chinese martial arts, such as those by Bruce Lee and Jackie Chan, have been watched by people all over the world. Many foreign countries have martial arts schools where people can learn kung fu, tai chi and other Chinese martial arts. Chinese characters are also being learned by more and more foreigners. Many universities around the world offer Chinese language courses. Some schools even teach Chinese characters to primary school students. The beauty and uniqueness of Chinese characters attract people to learn more about Chinese culture. The spread of Chinese cultural elements is not only promoting cultural exchange between China and other countries but also helping people around the world better understand China. As China continues to develop, more Chinese cultural elements will go global and enrich the world’s cultural diversity (多样性). 38. What is one of the most popular Chinese cultural elements overseas? A. Chinese medicine B. Chinese food C. Chinese calligraphy D. Chinese painting 39. How do people celebrate the Spring Festival abroad? A. By having dragon dances B. By eating mooncakes C. By planting trees D. By giving gifts 40. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a popular Chinese martial art? A. Kung fu B. Tai chi C. Karate D. None of the above 四、阅读还原（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 阅读短文，从短文后的选项中选出填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 How to Improve Your English Reading Skills Reading is an important part of learning English. It helps you expand your vocabulary, improve your grammar, and understand different cultures. 41. ______ Here are some effective ways to improve your English reading skills. First, choose the right materials. 42. ______ If you are a beginner, you can start with simple stories or children’s books. As you progress, you can move on to newspapers, magazines, and online articles. Choose materials that interest you, such as sports, music, or travel. This will make reading more enjoyable and motivating. Second, read regularly. Consistency is key to improving your reading skills. Try to read for at least 15 to 30 minutes every day. 43. ______ You can read before bed, during your lunch break, or on your way to school or work. The more you read, the faster and better you will become. Third, use reading strategies. When reading, don’t look up every new word in the dictionary immediately. 44. ______ You can also use context clues (上下文线索) to guess the meaning of new words. For example, if you read “The boy was very hungry, so he ate a large bowl of noodles quickly,” you can guess that “hungry” means wanting to eat. Fourth, take notes while reading. Writing down key words, phrases, and main ideas can help you remember what you read. 45. ______ You can also write down questions that you have and try to find the answers later. Finally, practice summarizing. After reading a passage, try to summarize it in your own words. This will help you check if you understand the main idea of the passage. You can also share your summary with a friend or teacher to get feedback. By following these tips, you can improve your English reading skills significantly. Remember, practice makes perfect. Keep reading and you will see great progress! A. Instead, try to guess its meaning first. B. It also helps you improve your writing skills. C. Choose materials that are suitable for your level. D. Reading is a good way to learn about the world. E. You can set a fixed time for reading every day. F. Taking notes can also help you review what you have read. G. You should read as many books as possible every week. 第Ⅱ卷 非选择题（满分50分） 五、综合填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 阅读下面短文，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，或根据上下文在空白处填入一个适当的词，使短文通顺、完整。 Suqian is a beautiful city in northern Jiangsu Province. It is known for its rich natural resources and long history. Every year, thousands of tourists come to Suqian to enjoy its beautiful scenery and experience its unique culture. Spring in Suqian is warm and 46. ______ (wind). The trees turn green and the flowers start to bloom. It is a perfect time 47. ______ (go) hiking in the countryside or have a picnic in the park. Many families like to take their children to the zoo to see the wild animals, such as monkeys, tigers and pandas. Summer in Suqian is hot and sometimes rainy. The average temperature is around 30℃. People often go swimming in the rivers or lakes to cool 48. ______ (they) down. The local people like to eat cold noodles and watermelon during summer, which are 49. ______ (health) and delicious. Autumn is the 50. ______ (good) season in Suqian. The weather is pleasant, with cool temperatures and clear skies. The fields are golden with ripe crops, and farmers are busy 51. ______ (harvest) their crops. It is also a great time to visit the local orchards (果园) and pick fresh fruits, such as apples and pears. Winter in Suqian is cold, and it sometimes snows. The average temperature is around 0℃. People wear thick clothes to keep warm. During the Spring Festival, the city is full of 52. ______ (happy). People visit their relatives and friends, exchange gifts, and eat delicious food. The Spring Festival Gala is a must-watch for many families. Suqian is a city that has something to offer all year round. Whether you like nature, culture, or food, you will find 53. ______ interesting in Suqian. The people of Suqian are friendly and welcoming, and they are always ready to help 54. ______ (tourist) from all over the world. If you are looking for a place to travel, Suqian is definitely worth 55. ______ (visit). 六、首字母填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 根据短文内容及首字母提示，补全空格内单词，使短文完整、通顺。 Education is very important for everyone. It helps us gain knowledge, develop skills, and become better people. In Jiangsu Province, the education system is developing rapidly, and more and more students are getting a good education. Many schools in Jiangsu are well-equipped with modern f 56. ______. Such as computer labs, libraries, and sports fields. Students can use these facilities to enhance their learning experience. For example, in the computer labs, students can learn how to use software and surf the Internet to find useful information. In the libraries, there are thousands of books, magazines, and newspapers for students to read. Teachers in Jiangsu are highly qualified and dedicated. They not only teach students knowledge but also help them develop good study h 57. ______. For example, they teach students how to take notes, how to review their lessons, and how to manage their time effectively. Many teachers also encourage students to ask questions and think independently. In recent years, more attention has been paid to students’ overall development. Schools in Jiangsu offer a variety of after-school activities, such as sports clubs, music clubs, and art clubs. These activities help students develop their interests and talents. For example, students who join the sports club can improve their physical health and learn team s 58. ______. Students who join the music club can learn to play musical instruments and appreciate music. However, students in Jiangsu also face some challenges. The academic pressure is relatively high, and many students have to study hard to get good grades. To deal with this pressure, students need to learn to balance their study and rest. They can do some exercise, listen to music, or talk to their parents and friends when they feel s 59. ______. Parents also play an important role in their children’s education. They should support their children’s studies and encourage them to pursue their d 60. ______. They should also pay attention to their children’s mental health and help them develop a positive a 61. ______ towards life. Schools in Jiangsu also organize various educational events, such as science fairs and cultural festivals. These events provide students with chances to show their abilities and learn from each other. For example, the science fair encourages students to use their creativity and solve p 62. ______ through practice. With the development of technology, online learning has become more popular in Jiangsu. Students can take online courses to learn extra knowledge or review lessons. This flexible way of learning helps students make full use of their time and i 63. ______ their learning efficiency. Moreover, many schools in Jiangsu have established partnerships with foreign schools. Students can take part in exchange programs to experience different cultures and improve their language s 64. ______. These programs broaden students’ horizons and help them become more global-minded. In conclusion, education in Jiangsu is developing well, but there is still room for improvement. With the joint efforts of schools, teachers, parents, and students, the education system in Jiangsu will continue to develop and provide better education o 65. ______ for all students. 七、任务型阅读（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答下列问题。注意：每题答案不得超过 10 个词。 Nanjing, the capital of Jiangsu Province, is a city with a long history and rich culture. It has a history of more than 2,500 years and was once the capital of six dynasties. Today, Nanjing is a modern city that combines tradition and innovation (创新). One of the most famous historical sites in Nanjing is the Ming Xiaoling Mausoleum (明孝陵). Built in the 14th century, it is the tomb of Emperor Zhu Yuanzhang, the founder of the Ming Dynasty. The mausoleum covers an area of over 170 hectares and is famous for its beautiful scenery and exquisite architecture (精美的建筑). Every year, millions of tourists visit the Ming Xiaoling Mausoleum to admire its historical and cultural value. Another popular tourist attraction in Nanjing is the Confucius Temple (夫子庙). Located along the Qinhuai River, the Confucius Temple was built to honor Confucius, the great Chinese philosopher. The area around the Confucius Temple is a bustling (热闹的) place with many shops, restaurants, and traditional buildings. Tourists can enjoy local snacks, buy souvenirs, and take a boat tour along the Qinhuai River. Nanjing is also a city of education. It is home to many famous universities, such as Nanjing University and Southeast University. These universities attract thousands of students from all over China and abroad. The academic atmosphere in Nanjing is very strong, and the city has made great contributions to scientific research and innovation. In recent years, Nanjing has developed rapidly in terms of economy and transportation. The city has a well-developed transportation network, including high-speed railways, airports, and subways. This makes it convenient for people to travel to and from Nanjing. The economy of Nanjing is also growing steadily, with industries such as electronics, automobiles, and software playing an important role. Nanjing is a city that has something for everyone. Whether you are interested in history, culture, education, or modern development, you will find something to enjoy in Nanjing. 66. How long is the history of Nanjing? 67. What is the Ming Xiaoling Mausoleum famous for? 68. Where is the Confucius Temple located? 69. Which universities are mentioned in the passage? 70. What industries are important for Nanjing’s economy? 八、书面表达（共 20 分） 题目：My Favourite Season in My Hometown 要求： 词数 80-100； 条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确； 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息； 内容需包含：季节名称、季节特点、该季节的活动及你喜欢它的原因。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第6页，共7页 ( 1 / 6 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $