试卷3：河南省焦作2025学年期末真题改编卷(新教材)-【期末必刷卷】2025-2026学年新教材八年级上册英语(人教版•河南专版)

剧卷 八年级上册英语 河南专版 试卷三：焦作期末真题改编卷（新教材） 本试卷六大题，满分：120分，考试时间：100分钟 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。 每段对话读两遍。 ()1.How often do they have history classes? A.Once a week. B.Twice a week. C.Three times a week. ()2.Where is the man from? A.America. B.Britain. C.China. ()3.What did Frank and his father do yesterday afternoon? A.They played chess. B.They played badminton.C.They went to the zoo. ()4.What did Ben do on his vacation? A.He fed ducks. B.He ate Beijing duck. C.He visited the Great Wall. ()5.When is the girl going to visit her grandparents? A.Next week. B.Tomorrow afternoon. C.We don't know. 第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中 选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 ()6.Where will the speakers have a picnic? A.On the mountain. B.By the river. C.Near the lake. ()7.What will the boy take with him? A.A bag. B.A coat C.A camera 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 ()8.What did the woman do yesterday evening? A.She stayed at home. B.She went out with the man. C.She went to see a movie. ()9.What did the woman think of the movie? A.It was boring. B.It was great. C.It was not bad. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 ()10.What did Tom use to be? A.A good learner. B.A bad learner. C.A hard-working student. ()11.What does Tom think is very important? A.Making a study plan.B.Studying alone. C.Doing a lot of exercises. 17 )12.How do flashcards help Tom? A.They help him remember new words. B.They help him with math problems. C.They help him understand English movies. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 ()13.What was Lisa's resolution last year? A.To learn about medicine. B.To do more exercise. C.To help others learn English ()14.What does the boy think of Lisa's new resolution? A.Interesting. B.Useful. C.Difficult. )15.How will Lisa learn medicine? A.By watching videos. B.By learning from teachers. C.By joining a club. 第三节你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺单词，每空仅填一词，短文读两遍。 How to Protect Teeth Purpose（目的) To have 16 teeth. Start with a healthy 17. Brush your teeth twice a day 18. Ways ·Use a tool to19 the food between your teeth. ·See a dentist(牙医)evey20. 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Silk The invention of silk happened thousands of years ago.Silk was widely used in a variety of sectors() including clothing,writing and fishing.Later,during the Han Dynasty,silk became more than just a product.It was used as a reward (for a worthy Chinese citizen or government official. Seed drill(播种机) Chinese farmers generally planted seeds by hand,which was time-consuming and inefficient.Most of the seeds never developed because of pests (and bad weather. The ancient Chinese found a way to solve this problem.In the second century BC,they invented a multi-tube iron seed drill that helped them to produce food more easily. 18 Deep drilling(钻f孔)technology The Chinese developed drilling technology to get brine (from under the earth's surface.As the deep drilling technology slowly improved,the Chinese were able to drill holes over 3,000 feet deep by the 11th century.The same technology was used to drill the first petroleum well in California in the 1860s. Compass The Chinese considered south their cardinal direction,and the original compass was created by the Chinese using a lodestone(天然f磁石).The ancient Chinese discovered that a lodestone could turn freely and would point towards the north and south poles.In the 11th century,the Chinese found that the lodestone,which was first used as a divination ( tool,could also be used to show directions for travelers. )21.What was silk used for according to the passage? ①Writing. ②Making clothes. 3Exchanging products. 4Rewarding worthy people. A.②③④ B.①③④ C.①②④ D.①②③ ()22.What was the purpose()of inventing the multi-tube iron seed drill? A.To help farmers work more easily. B.To make the weather better. C.To cut grass in the fields. D.To help the fields get drier. ()23.When was deep drilling technology invented in China? A.In the 11th century. B.By the 11th century. C.In the 1860s. D.In the second century BC. ()24.What can we learn about the original compass? A.It was first used by diviners. B.It was invented for traveling C.It was invented in the 11th century. D.It was used to look for more lodestones. ()25.In which section of a newspaper can we read the passage? A.Man and nature. B.Sports and health. C.Interests and hobbies. D.Science and technology. B [感动中国年度人物-庞众望]On August 16,2025,Pang Zhongwang,a PhD student at Tsinghua University,was named the "2024 Person Who Moved China".His story has inspired countless people. Pang was born in a poor family.His father suffered from schizophrenia(精神分裂症)，and his mother, unable to walk due to a congenital disease(先天性疾病)，had to have both legs amputated(截肢).Pang himself once battled a heart condition.To cover his mother's medical bills and the family's debts,he borrowed money from neighbors and collected waste to sell.Yet he always stayed positive,holding firm to the belief that "knowledge can change one's destiny". In 2017,he gained admission to Tsinghua University with excellent grades.At first,he feared falling short,but he threw himself into scientific research.Even after facing repeated failures,he never gave up. He refused all donations and instead used scholarships to fund his studies and daily life.His mother had 19 named him "Zhongwang",meaning "the hope of the people",and always taught him to look ahead.As he once said,"My mom smiles every day.Why should I feel sad?" Sadly,his mother passed away.Today,Pang has published numerous papers and holds several patents ()A He is determined to serve the country through scientific research.His story shows us:with hope and hard work,anyone can shine. ()26.Why did Pang Zhongwang collect waste to sell? A.To buy books for his studies. B.To cover his mother's medical bills and family debts. C.To save money for donating to others D.To buy a gift for his mother's birthday. ()27.What can we infer from Pang's words "My mom smiles every day.Why should I feel sad?" A.Pang's mother didn't care about the family's difficulties. B.Pang learned to stay positive from his mother. C.Pang's mother was in good health and often smiled. D.Pang felt sad but pretended to be happy for his mother. ()28.Which of the following can we infer about Pang Zhongwang? A.He accepted donations to support his studies. B.He gave up scientific research after facing failures. C.He is grateful to his mother and follows her teachings. D.He was not admitted to Tsinghua University at first. ()29.Which of the following can be put in_▲？ A.Pang often skipped classes to take care of his mother when he was in university. B.Pang once thought about dropping out of school because of family poverty. C.Pang's achievements in scientific research have won respect from his teachers and classmates. D.Pang decided to move abroad()to continue his scientific research after graduating. ()30.What can we learn from Pang Zhongwang's story? A.Only people from poor families can achieve great success. B.Hope and hard work are important for realizing one's dream. C.It's impossible to balance family responsibilities and academic studies. D.Scientific research is the only way to serve the country. 0 预制菜真是懒人的福音吗？]Nowadays,more and more people like ready-to-cook meals.What are they?They are pre-made dishes.Workers wash,cut and cook the food first.Then people buy them and only need to heat or cook a little to eat. Why are ready-to-cook meals popular?First,people are busy.Many parents work long hours.They don't have much time to cook.Ready-to-cook meals save time.Second,they are easy to make.Even students can heat them for a quick dinner.Third,there are many kinds,like braised pork and kung pao chicken. 20 But some people worry about them.They think the meals have too many additives（添加剂).Others say they lose nutrients ()like vitamins.But experts say:if the additives meet the rules,they are safe.And choosing meals that go bad fast is better for nutrition. How to choose good ready-to-cook meals?Look at the food list.Pick meals with simple food materials. Also,check the nutrition paper.Try to avoid meals with too much oil or salt. Ready-to-cook meals help busy people,but they can't take the place of home-cooked meals.Eating fresh vegetables with them is a good idea! ()3l.The underlined word“pre-made”in Paragraph 1 probably means“ ”in Chinese. A.新鲜的 B.预制的 C.昂贵的 D.进口的 ()32.What is Paragraph 2 mainly about? A.The history of ready-to-cook meals. B.The problems of ready-to-cook meals. C.The reasons for the popularity of ready-to-cook meals. D.The ways to make ready-to-cook meals. ()33.What can we infer from the passage? A.Ready-to-cook meals are completely safe with no additives. B.All ready-to-cook meals lose a lot of nutrients. C.People should never eat ready-to-cook meals. D.Choosing ready-to-cook meals with simple materials is a good choice. ()34.Why are ready-to-cook meals popular? A.Because they are very cheap. B.Because they are hard to make. C.Because they save time. D.Because they have no additives. ()35.What can we learn from the passage? A.Ready-to-cook meals can replace home-cooked meals. B.Eating ready-to-cook meals with fresh vegetables is a good way. C.Students can't make ready-to-cook meals. D.Additives in ready-to-cook meals are always unsafe. D [《黑神话：钟馗》]On August20,2025,Game Science showed“Black Myth:Zhong Kui”(《黑神话： 钟馗》)at Gamescom's Opening Night Live(科隆游戏展开幕夜现场).36. The new game quickly became a hot topic. 37. It's about Zhong Kui,who appears in a very famous legend ()The game wants to let players have an exciting experience in a magic world.By mixing traditional ink-painting beauty with modern game technology,it builds a very beautiful world full of old legends. People believe this game will change the kind of game.It mixes culture and technology in a special way. The game is still in the early development stage().38.Industry experts think it will set a new standard(标准)for Chinese action一RPGs（角色扮演游戏)，just like“Wukong”did before. “Black Myth:Zhong Kui'”is planned to be released(发布)onPC(个人电脑)and major consoles(游 戏机).39. Secondly,it aims to reach more people and spread Chinese cultural stories around the world.40. 21 A.The game is based on Chinese legends. B.But its news made many people excited. C.Gamers everywhere are looking forward to this game. D.This made people all over the world interested and got a lot of attention. E.Firstly,it helps more international people learn about Chinese legends. 三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 There is a young boy in my class.His name is Bill.Sometimes kids make fun of him because he has a hard time saying 41 words.Sometimes,he'll say the same word twice or he'll stutter ()He's very 42 and doesn't say much. One day,there was a 43 on the wall asking people to try out for the school play. We looked and saw Bill's name on the paper.We 44 how he could possibly be in a play with his speech problem. The practice 45 for weeks,and finally the big night arrived.The curtain opened and the show began.Bill got on stage and spoke his first words.He stuttered 46.Some people thought he was 47,but he wasn't. Then,the most 48 thing happened.When the music started,he tapped ()his foot and began to sing.It came out perfectly.He had a beautiful 49 and didn't have a stutter.He sang more songs than anyone else and he danced perfectly.Bill was a 50 person when he sang. The next day at school,everyone congratulated Bill.He 51 to us that it's common for people who stutter to be able to sing perfectly well.52 doesn't know why,but it's a fact. We learned more than just a scientific fact that day.We learned that everyone has things they can't do, and things they can do.We all have to be 53 that.As for Bill,he still stutters.But sometimes 54 he has a hard time giving an answer in class,he just stops and sings the answer.That's always the highlight of the class. Sometimes we all sing along,too!It makes 55 happy to see our friend having such a good time although he has a speech problem. )41.A.bad B.easy C.unusual D.bright ( )42.A.silly B.strong C.strange D.shy ( )43.A.notice B.tool C.match D.fiction ( )44.A.promised B.researched C.wondered D.compared ( )45.A.got off B.went on C.died down D.gave up )46.A.terribly B.silently C.carefully D.easily )47.A.laughing B.guessing C.lying D.joking )48.A.successful B.amazing C.peaceful D.important ( )49.A.finger B.crayon C.voice D.board ( )50.A.different B.clever C.beautiful D.disabled ( )51.A.offered B.explained C.checked D.reported ( )52.A.Magic B.Imagination C.Nature D.Science ( )53.A.protecting B.recording C.understanding D.wasting 22 ()54.A.when B.until C.since D.unless ( )55.A.you B.him C.her D.us 四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一 词，每词限用一次。 study express to it landscape on free paint as and [传统文化之水墨国画]Traditional Chinese painting（guohua)is a traditional Chinese painting form. People painted paintings 56 silk or paper using a brush with black ink or colored paint in the past.The theme can be divided into characters,57,and flowers and birds. There are two main skills in Chinese painting.One is gongbi,drawing details ()in fine strokes (58 rich colors.It's often used to draw people or animals.The other is xieyi,drawing in rough ()strokes and light colors.Compared to gongbi,xieyi pays more attention to 59 the artist's feelings. Xieyi is often used in landscape paintings. From Han to Tang dynasties,artists 60 many detailed and beautiful pictures of the emperor's family. By the Sui and Tang dynasties,landscape painting had already built itself 61 an independent form of expression.These paintings were less detailed and allowed artists to 62 express their understanding of the subjects. The time from the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms to the Northern Song Dynasty is known as the "Golden Age of Chinese Landscape Painting".Using bold strokes and black lines,artists showed wave-like hills,rivers and stones.During the Song Dynasty,artists began to add poetry and calligraphy ( 63 their works to express their thoughts and feelings. Color printing skills progressed during the Ming Dynasty,which marked a great milestone.This made 64 possible to create illustrated(有插图的)books on the skills of Chinese painting. Western art had an influence on China in the late 1800s and 1900s.Some painters,after 65 abroad,returned to their homeland and joined the best of both cultures in their art. 56. 57 58. 59 60: 61. 62 63 64. 65. 第二节阅读下面一首诗歌，根据语篇要求填空，使诗歌通顺、意思完整。 每空限填一词」 Dreams Hold fast to dreams For 66 dreams die Life is a broken-winged(折翼的)bird That can never fly. Hold fast 67 dreams For when dreams go Life is a barren(贫瘠的)field Frozen only 68 snow But listen!Deep in 69 frozen ground, Little roots are turning around. 23 Wait...wait...70 the sun's warm hand, Dreams will bloom in this barren land! 66. 67 68. 69 70. 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A:Hi,Nancy!I'm coming. B:Hi,Huang Xumei.I'm glad you can come for our Thanksgiving dinner. A:Thanks for inviting me,Nancy.71. B:Because it's a big lunch.We call it dinner when we have a lot to eat. A:72 ？It's so big! B:No,it's a turkey.It's much bigger than a chicken. A:73. B:First,mix together some bread pieces,onions,salt and pepper.Next,fill the turkey with this bread mix.Then,put it in an oven and cook it for a few hours.When it is ready,place the turkey on a plate and cover it with gravy.Finally,you can eat it with vegetables. A:74. B:We can have a try this noon. A:Oh,that's great.75. ? B:It's like your Mid-Autumn Festival.In China,families get together and enjoy looking at the bright,round moon.In America and Canada,families get together to celebrate the harvest() 六、书面表达(20分)》 76.假如你是李华，你的美国笔友Ky想了解你和你最好的朋友的一些情况，请你根据下面的表格，给 Klly回一封电子邮件，告诉她你和你最好的朋友的相同和不同之处。 外貌 性格 你和你最好的朋友的异同 爱好 学习 要求： (1)灵活运用所学的形容词、副词的原级和比较级（至少6句）； (2)词数100左右，使用电子邮件的格式。 24八年级上册·R」版 “surplus'”意为“盈余”。 Beijing with my parents.When we arrived,I was 32.A解析：第二段主要介绍了养老金调整的 attracted by its long history and rich culture. 三种方法，也就是计算养老金上涨的方式， On the first day,we visited the Great Wall.It 所以选A。 was truly magnificent!I was deeply impressed by 33.C解析：从最后一段“There's also national the beautiful scenery along the way.Climbing the support and financial aid（财政补助)to keep Great Wall was tiring but full of joy.The next day, the system stable(稳定的).”可以推断出中 we went to the Forbidden City.The fantastic 国的养老金体系是稳定的，C选项正确；A palaces and precious treasures inside showed the 选项，根据第一段“It includes those who glory of ancient China.It seemed that I traveled retired before December31,2024”,2024年后 back and learned about history vividly. 退休的人不能享受2025年养老金上涨，A The trip to Beijing not only increased my 错误；B选项，养老金调整方法还取决于当 cultural understanding but also deepened my love 前的金额等，不只是工作年限，B错误；D选 for our country.It is an experience I will always 项，第一段提到“with more care for low-income treasure in my heart. groups'”,低收入群体有额外照顾，D错误。 ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； 34.C解析：根据第一段“The government's ②时态：时态主要为“一般过去时”； notice says the adjustment starts on January 1, 2025.”可知，2025年养老金调整从2025年1 3提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要有遗漏，适 月1日开始，选C。 当增加细节，突出写作的重点。 35.C解析：根据第二段“Fist,a fixed(固定 试卷三：焦作期末真题改编卷（新教材）】 的)amount is added to everyone's pension."可 一、听力理解 知，第一种调整方法是给每个人的养老金增 第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个 加相同的固定金额，C正确；A选项，2024 小题，从题中所给的A,B、C三个选项中选出最 年养老金基金收入多于支出，A错误；B选 佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 项，除了老年退休人员，边远地区的退休人 1.B 员也能得到额外帮助，B错误；D选项，有国 【原文】W:We have a history class this 家支持养老金体系，D错误。 afternoon,right? 36.B37.D38.A39.C40.E M:No,we only have history classes on 三、完形填空 Wednesday and Friday afternoons. 41~45ABDBB 46~50CBDBA 2.A 51 ~55CAAAC 【原文】W:Excuse me,are you English? 四、语篇填空 第-节56.in57.became58.failed M:No,I'm an American.I'm having a summer 59.letters 60.made 61.his 62.writers holiday with my family in China now. 3.A 63.their 64.died 65.beautiful 第一节66.a67.the68.to69.But70.in 【原文】W:What did you do yesterday,Frank? 五，补全对话 M:I went to the zoo in the morning and in the 71.Can I help you? afternoon I played chess with my father. 72.Three. 4.B 73.Let me see if I can help you. 【原文】W:Did you do anything fun on your 74.How much are they? vacation,Ben? 75.Here are your tickets and the change. M:Yes,I did.I went to Beijing hutongs and 六、书面表达 tried Beijing duck. 76.范文示例： 5.B Last summer,I went on an exciting trip to 【原文】M:What are you doing tomorrow? 14 英语·期末卷 W:I'm going fishing in the morning and visiting 13.B14.C15.A my grandparents in the afternoon. 【原文】M:Lisa,did you make any resolutions last 第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或 year? 独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个 W:Yes.I wanted to do more exercise to keep 选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读 healthy.And I kept my promise. 两遍。 M:That's great.What do you plan to do this year? 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 W:Well,I'm going to learn something about 6.A7.C medicine.I'm interested in it. 【原文】W:What's your plan for the weekend,Tim? M:I don't think it's easy.How are you going to M:I have no idea.Maybe I will do some reading learn medicine? at home. W:I'm going to read more books in the library and W:What about going for a picnic with us? watch some videos online. M:Oh,I really want to go for a picnic.Where M:These ways are useful and interesting.I believe shall we go? you can improve yourself this year. W:We plan to climb the mountain and have a W:I hope so. picnic there. 第三节你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容， M:Sounds great.What shall I take? 写出下面表格中所缺单词，每空仅填一词，短文 W:Everything is ready. 读两遍。 M:Okay.I will take my camera with me. 16.strong 17.habit 18.carefully 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 19.clean 20.year 8.C9.B 【原文】 【原文】M:Where were you yesterday evening？I Do you often have good habits to protect your called you,but you weren't at home. teeth?To have strong teeth,you need to take good W:That's right.I was at the movies. care of them. M:Oh,what movie did you see? First of all,you can start with a healthy habit. W:I saw Dancing in the Park. Think about what you eat.Candies may hurt your M:Who did you go to the movies with? teeth.Then,you should brush your teeth twice a W:I went to the movies with my friend,Lily.You day carefully.Brush all of your teeth not just the know her. front ones.And use a kind of useful tool to clean M:Did you enjoy it? the food between your teeth that a toothbrush can't W:Yes,it was great. reach.Finally,you can see a dentist every year. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 They can help keep your teeth better at home. 10.B11.A12.A 二、阅读理解 【原文】M:Hello,everyone.I'm Tom.I'ma 21 ~25CABAD middle school student.I used to be a bad learner. 26.B解析：本题为细节理解题。根据第二段 I didn't know how to study well.But now I've "To cover his mother's medical bills and the changed a lot.I find that making a study plan is family's debts,he borrowed money from very important.I make a plan for every subject.I neighbors and collected waste to sell”可知，庞 also like studying with my friends.We help each 众望检废品售卖的直接目的是支付母亲的 other and learn from each other.Another way to 医药费和家庭债务，选项B与原文细节完全 learn is by using flashcards.They help me 匹配，其余选项均无原文依据。 remember new words easily. 27.B解析：本题为一般推理题。前文提到母 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 亲虽身有残疾，却始终教导庞众望“向前 15 八年级上册·R」版 看”，结合他“母亲每天都微笑，我为何要难 32.C解析：本题为段落大意题。第二段开头 过”的表述，可推断他的积极心态源于母亲 “Why are ready-to-cook meals popular?”(为什 的影响，选项B符合逻辑；A选项“不关心家 么预制菜受欢迎？)提出问题，接着从节省时 庭困难”与母亲教导他积极面对的细节矛 间、容易制作、种类多三个方面进行阐述，所 盾；C选项“身体健康”与母亲截肢的事实不 以该段主要讲预制菜受欢迎的原因，选C。 符：D选项“假装开心”与原文“始终保持积 33D解析：本题为推理判断题。根据第四段 极”的描述相悖。 “Pick meals with simple food materials..”(选 28.C解析：本题为一般推理题。第三段提到 择食材简单的预制菜。)可推断出选择食材 “母亲总教导他向前看”，而庞众望虽面临多 简单的预制菜是个好选择，D选项正确；A 重困境，仍坚持求学、投身科研，践行了母亲 选项“完全没有添加剂且绝对安全”，文中提 的教海，可推断他感激母亲且遵从其教导， 到“if the additives meet the rules,they are 选项C正确：A选项“接受捐赠”与原文 safe”(如果添加剂符合规定，就是安全的)， “refused all donations”(拒绝所有捐赠)矛盾； 说明有添加剂，A错误；B选项“所有预制菜 B选项“放弃科研”与“even after facing 都流失大量营养”过于绝对，B错误；C选项 repeated failures,he never gave up”(即便多 “人们应该永远不吃预制菜”，文中只是说预 次失败也不放弃)不符；D选项“最初未被清 制菜不能取代家常菜，并没有说永远不吃， 华录取”与“gained admission to Tsinghua C错误。 University with excellent grades'"(以优异成绩 34C解析：本题为细节理解题。根据第二段 被清华录取)相悖。 “Ready-to-cook meals save time.”(预制菜节 29.C解析：本题为补充句子类推理题，需确保 省时间。)可知预制菜受欢迎的原因是节省 补充内容与原文逻辑连贯、事实一致。原文 时间，选C。 提到“庞众望发表多篇论文、拥有多项专 35.B解析：本题为推理判断题。根据最后一 利”，选项C“他的科研成就赢得师生尊重” 段“Eating fresh vegetables with them is a good 是对其成就的合理延伸，符合上下文语境；A idea!”(和它们一起吃新鲜蔬菜是个好主 选项“逃课照顾母亲”与他“投入科研”的专 意！)可知吃预制菜时搭配新鲜蔬菜是个好 注态度矛盾；B选项“想辍学”与他“坚持用 方法，B选项正确；A选项“预制菜可以取代 知识改变命运”的信念不符：D选项“出国深 家常菜”，文中说“they can't take the place of 造”与“决心通过科研报国”的目标相悖。 home-cooked meals'”(它们不能取代家常菜)， 30.B解析：本题为总结性推理题，需提炼故事 A错误；B选项“学生不能制作预制菜”，文 主旨。文章结尾明确点明“His story shows 中说“Even students can heat them for a quick us:with hope and hard work,anyone can dinner.”(甚至学生都可以加热它们来快速 shine'”。A选项“只有贫困家庭的人能成 做一顿晚餐)，说明学生可以操作，B错误： 功”、D选项“科研是报国唯一途径”均过于 D选项“预制菜中的添加剂总是不安全的”， 绝对，不符合原文逻辑；C选项“无法平衡家 文中说“if the additives meet the rules,they 庭责任与学业”与庞众望兼顾家庭（筹医药 are safe”(如果添加剂符合规定，就是安全 费)和学业（考上清华、搞科研）的经历矛盾。 的)，D错误。 31.B解析：本题为词句猜测题。根据第一段 36.D解析：前文提到游戏在科隆游戏展亮相， "Workers wash,cut and cook the food first. 后文说新游戏成热门话题。D选项“This Then people buy them and only need to heat or made people all over the world interested and cook a little to eat.”(工作人员先清洗、切割 got a lot of attention.”(这让全世界的人都感 并烹饪食物。然后人们购买它们，只需要加 兴趣，并且获得了大量关注)，能很好地衔接 热或稍微烹饪就可以吃了。)可推测 前后，说明亮相这一事件带来的影响，进而 pre-made”意思是“预制的”，所以选B。 使游戏成为热门话题 16 英语·期末卷 37.A解析：后文讲游戏是关于传说中的钟馗。 How's it going?I'm writing to tell you A选项“The game is based on Chinese something about my best friend and me. legends.”(这款游戏基于中国传说)，可以引 Li Sisi is my best friend.She's as tall as me, 出下文对游戏内容基于传说的介绍，符合 but she's thinner than I am.We both have long 逻辑。 straight hair,but mine is longer than hers.We 38.B解析：前文说游戏还在早期开发阶段，后 both like dancing,but I dance better than her. 文行业专家认为它会树立新标杆。B选项 She's more outgoing than I am.That's why she has “But its news made many people excited.”(但 more friends than me.She's talented in language, 它的消息让很多人兴奋)，形成转折，体现尽 she's better at English than me.She often 管游戏还在开发中，但相关消息已引发人们 helps me with English. 的兴奋与期待，衔接合理。 A friend is easier lost than found.I will value 39.E解析：后文有“Secondly”(其次)，说明此 our friendship.I hope we can be best friends too. 处应是“is山y”(首先)引导的内容。F选项 Yours, "Firstly,it helps more international people Li Hua learn about Chinese legends.”(首先，它帮助 ①用“as.as”结构来介绍两人的相同点； 更多国际人士了解中国传说)，符合“首先 ②连词s0表示因果关系，丰富了文章的句式： …其次…”的逻辑结构，用于介绍游戏 ③这两句表达了作者对于交朋友的看法，表明 的作用。 了自己与好朋友之间的深厚情感。 40.C解析：前文讲游戏旨在触及更多人、传播 这篇短文运用了“总分总”的“三段式”写作结 中国文化故事。C选项“Gamers everywhere 构，要点齐全，语言流畅，全面介绍了自己与好 are looking forward to this game.”(各地的玩 朋友的相关情况。文中的“as…as.”、than、 家都期待这款游戏)，是对前文内容的进一 both like、be talented in、be better at、“help sb. 步延伸，说明人们对能传播中国文化的这款 with”等结构是亮点。 游戏的期待，使文章结尾自然。 试卷四：许昌期末真题改编卷（新教材）】 三，完形填空 41 ~45BDACB 46~50ADBCA 一、听力理解 51 ~55BDCAD 第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个 四、语篇填空 小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 第-节56.on57.landscapes58.and 佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 59.expressing 60.painted 61.as 62.freely 1.A 63.to 64.it 65.study 【原文】M:The sun is shining.And the birds 第二节66.when/if67.to68.with69.the are singing.What a bright and 70.for beautiful world！ 五，补全对话 W:You're right.Let's go hiking on such a 71.Why do you call it dinner when we are eating at lovely day. noon? 2.C 72.Is that a chicken? 【原文】M:Han Mei,you're learning English, 73.How do you make turkey for a Thanksgiving right?Is it difficult to learn? dinner? W:Yes.Learning a second language is always 74.Sounds interesting. difficult,but I joined a study group and we 75.Why do Americans and Canadians celebrate can help each other. Thanksgiving? 3.B 六、书面表达 【原文】W:Hi,Tom.How about going for a 76.范文示例： walk this evening? Dear Kelly, M:Sorry.But I'm going to draw pictures. 17