试卷2：河南省洛阳2025学年期末真题改编卷(新教材)-【期末必刷卷】2025-2026学年新教材八年级上册英语(人教版•河南专版)

剧卷烈 八年级上册英语 河南专版■ 试卷二：洛阳期末真题改编卷（新教材） 本试卷六大题，满分：120分，考试时间：100分钟 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案 每段对话读两遍 ()1.What will the woman do? A.Wait for the man at the bus stop. B.Give the man a call. C.Buy a card for the man. ()2.When can the boy watch TV? A.On Monday. B.On Friday. C.On Sunday. ()3.What's the boy's problem? A.He isn't friendly to others. B.He has no friends at his new school. C.He argued with his new friends. ()4.Who is much funnier according to the dialogue(对话)？ A.Amy. B.Peter. C.Jack. ()5.What does the man prefer for breakfast now? A.Bread. B.Eggs. C.Noodles. 第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中 选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 ()6.Who rides to work every day? A.Tom's mother. B.Tom's father. C.Tom's brother. ()7.How does Tom go green? A.By turning off the lights. B.By recycling the water. C.By taking short showers. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 ()8.How many students were against Mary's plan? A.7. B.4. C.2. ()9.What does Jack advise Mary to do? A.Make a speech. B.Make some posters. C.Ask the teacher for help. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题 ()10.What sport does the girl think is the most interesting one in summer? A.Swimming. B.Rowing. C.Cycling. ()11.Why are whales in danger? A.Because people kill them. 9 B.Because the seas are smaller. C.Because the sea water is becoming dirtier and dirtier. ( )12.What does the girl call on? A.To save water. B.To protect animals. C.To save forests. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 ()13.How many days did John spend at the festival? A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. ( )14.What was the weather like at night during the festival? A.Hot. B.Cold. C.Warm. )15.Which of the following is true? A.The festival was in September. B.John bought the ticket at half price. C.John saw many singers at the festival. 第三节你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺单词，每空仅填一词，短文读两遍。 At college Jake was too 16. so it was hard for him to try team sports. A few 17. ago,Jake started to play table tennis. Jake plays table tennis on Wednesdays and 18. now On the job Jake made some new friends while 19. Jake goes to work by 20. now. 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分)》 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Anna Kamila George Bruce INVITE YOU TO CELEBRATE THE BIRTH OF OUR DAUGHTER We invite you to celebrate the birth of our baby Grace Bruce,a little princess ()She's our first baby in the family.It is our honor ()to invite you to our party. Help us celebrate a new chapter with our first daughter.She will be very glad to see her favorite uncles and aunts. Born on Dec.28.2024 At10:40a.m. Saturday,Feb.8,2025 4:00 in the afternoon Dinner from 7 p.m. Free cakes and juice are offered all the time. And here you can enjoy our local dishes. Would you like to come? Please call 346-7467 to join us. The Oakwood Resort Toronto,Canada 10 ()21.What do we know about Grace Bruce? A.She was born in winter. B.She has an elder sister. C.She was born at 4 p.m. D.She is the princess of Canada. ()22.When does the dinner start? A.At10:40a.m. B.At 4 p.m. C.At 7 p.m. D.At 8 p.m. ()23.What kind of food is not offered at the party? A.Juice.B.Cakes. C.Fruit. D.Local dishes. ()24.How can you tell Anna Kamila and George Bruce that you'd like to go? A.By writing a letter. B.By sending an e-mail. C.By making a phone call. D.By leaving a message online. ()25.What is the text? A.A poster. B.An invitation. C.A letter. D.A diary. B [李先生家的喜事：育儿补贴]It was a sunny Saturday morning.Mrs.Li was feeding her2-year-old daughter,Lele,who was sitting in a small chair,when Mr.Li hurried in with a piece of paper in his hand. “Honey,look！We can get the childcare subsidy(补贴)！”he said excitedly,waving the paper. Mrs.Li looked confused.“What subsidy?”she asked,wiping Lele's mouth with a napkin(餐巾纸). Mr.Li explained,"The government has a new policy this year.Families with children under 3 can get 3,600 yuan every year.Our Lele can get it!" Mrs.Li's eyes opened wide."Really?That's great!We spent much on Lele's milk powder and toys last month,and I was worried we might not afford (her new things.This money will help a lot.She remembered feeling worried when she saw the monthly bills. The next day,they went to the community office to apply ()A kind worker checked their materials:Lele's birth certificate (and their household register."Everything is ready,the worker said with a smile."You will get the first payment next month. On the way home,Lele laughed happily in her stroller ()clapping her little hands.Mr.Li held Mrs.Li's hand and said,"With this subsidy,maybe we can take Lele to go for a trip more often,or even buy her that small piano she likes.Mrs.Li nodded with a big smile. Three weeks later,Mr.Li noticed the subsidy had been deposited ()into their bank account.That same evening,they bought Lele a colorful picture book filled with animals.As Lele pointed at the pictures and babbled cheerfully,the family felt a sense of warmth and hope for the future. 11 ()26.How much childcare subsidy can the Li family receive each year? A.3,000 yuan. B.3,600 yuan. C.2,600 yuan. D.4,000 yuan. ()27.Why did Mrs.Li feel worried before knowing about the subsidy? A.Because Lele was ill. B.Because they had no money to buy food. C.Because they spent a lot on Lele and were worried about affording new things. D.Because Mr.Li lost his job. ()28.What can we infer about the family after getting the subsidy? A.They will move to a new house. B.They will travel abroad. C.They will spend more time with Lele and meet her needs better. D.They will stop buying milk powder for Lele. ()29.Which of the following can be put in▲？ A.The family decided to save all the subsidy money. B.Mrs.Li also hoped to learn to play the piano with Lele. C.Mr.Li thought the subsidy was not enough. D.The community worker refused their application at first. ()30.What's the main idea of the passage? A.The government's new policy causes trouble for families. B.A family benefits from the childcare subsidy and feels hopeful. C.Lele doesn't like the new picture book. D.Mr.and Mrs.Li often argue about money. C [养老金上调2%]In2025,China will adjust(调整)the basic pension(养老金)for retired people. The government's notice says the adjustment starts on January 1,2025.It includes those who retired before December 31,2024,and get monthly pensions.The overall rise is 2%of the average monthly pension in 2024,with more care for low-income(低收入)groups.. Three ways are used for the adjustment.First,a fixed amount is added to everyone's pension. This is fair-no matter how high or low their pension is,they get the same fixed sum.Second,the rise depends on work years and current()pension.Those who worked longer or paid more get a bigger rise,encouraging more contributions.Third,some groups get extra help.These include old retired people and 12 those in remote (areas.So each person's rise will be different,but it focuses on those in greater need. The government makes sure pensions are paid on time.In 2024,the pension fund had 7.5 trillion yuan in income and 6.8 trillion yuan in spending,with a small surplus.There's also national support and financial aid(财政补助)to keep the system stable(稳定的). ()31.The underlined word "surplus"in the last paragraph probably means ”in Chinese, A.缺口 B.盈余 C.负债 D.支出 ()32.What is Paragraph 2 mainly about? A.The ways to calculate(计算)the pension rise. B.The reason for adjusting pensions. C.The groups getting pension rises. D.The history of pension adjustment. ()33.What can we infer from the passage? A.People retired after 2024 can get the 2025 pension rise. B.The pension rise ways only depend on work years C.The pension system in China is stable. D.Low-income groups get no more care in pension rise. ()34.When does the 2025 pension adjustment start? A.January 1,2024. B.December 31,2024. C.January 1,2025. D.December 31,2025. ()35.What can we learn from the passage? A.The pension fund had more spending than income in 2024. B.Only old retired people get more help in pension rise. C.The same fixed amount is added to everyone's pension as the first adjustment way. D.There is no national support for the pension system. D [应对学业压力好方法]Middle school students often face heavy schoolwork stress(压力).Too much stress can make you feel tired easily and even affect your sleep and study efficiency ()If you don't find ways to deal with it,it may bring more trouble to your daily life.36. The first step is to make a clear daily plan.Write down all your tasks,like homework,reading and review,on a notebook.37. For example,if you have a math exercise book to finish,you can plan to do 10 pages each day instead of trying to finish it all at once.This way,you won't feel overwhelmed 知所措的)by a large amount of work. After making the plan,you need to follow it strictly.Start with the most important tasks when you are full of energy,such as difficult math problems or English writing.When you finish one task,mark it off your list.38. After finishing all tasks on the list,you can reward yourself with a short game or a snack. 13 It's also important to ask for help and take short breaks.39. They have more experience and can give you useful advice.You can also do some short exercises during breaks,like stretching ()or walking around the classroom.Even 5 minutes of exercise can help you relax and focus better later. Remember,dealing with stress takes time and patience.40.Keep trying,and you will find your own way to balance schoolwork and relaxation.You will become more confident in doing your schoolwork in the end. A.This can give you a sense of achievement and keep you motivated(有动力的). B.It can make you lose interest in studying and even lead to bad moods. C.You can talk to your parents or teachers about your stress. D.Then,divide(分开)them into small parts. E.Don't be too hard on yourself if you can't follow the plan perfectly sometimes. 三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 The year2025 is the94 th anniversary of the September18 th Incident(“九一八”事变94周年).In Shenyang,a city in Northeast China where the September 18th Incident 41,the alarm rang out once again.It reminded people to remember history 42 never forget the national shame(). On the night of September 18,1931,the Japanese army 43 a part of the railway in Shenyang.They lied and said Chinese soldiers did it.They took this as a(n)44 to start a full invasion(A)of us. Now,94 years later,people still remember this national shame. One 45 at the "September 18"Historical Museum said,"Many soldiers died for the peace we have today-it was not 46 to get. Another visitor added,"We need to remember this event.Many kids and young people don't know much about this part of history.Some even have wrong 47 about it." After the September 18th Incident,China 48 Japanese aggression (for 14 years.49, China won a complete victory against foreign invasion.It was the first such victory since the Opium War( 片战争)in1840. In the past 20 years,millions of people have come to the "September 18"Historical Museum.The museum 50 lots of historical photos and objects.Every year,many students are taken here by their schools 51 history. Visitors often stand in front of the old objects quietly.They think about the hard days in the past and feel 52 for the peace now.Some even write down their 53 in the visitor book to show their love for the country. We should not only remember the history but also work hard for a 54 China.Only in this way can we keep the national shame in mind and 55 our country from danger in the future. ()41.A.happened B.ended C.changed D.stayed )42.A.but B.and C.or D.so ( )43.A.fixed B.built C.used D.broke 14 ( ）44.A.attention B.excuse C.prize D.personality ( )45.A.teacher B.visitor C.student D.worker ( )46.A.hard B.quick C.easy D.slow ）47.A.facts B.ideas C.notes D.truths )48.A.looked for B.waited for C.played against D.fought against )49.A.Actually B.Finally C.Suddenly D.Probably )50.A.shows B.hides C.sends D.takes )51.A.learns B.learn C.to learn D.learning )52.A.thankful B.careful C.hopeful D.helpful )53.A.feelings B.stories C.introductions D.information )54.A.stronger B.smaller C.more comfortable D.more especial ()55.A.prepare B.point C.protect D.prefer 四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分)》 第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一 词，每词限用一次。 become writer he letter they in die made fail beauty Liu Yuxi and Liu Zongyuan were born 56 772.In 793,they passed the imperial(exam and 57 officials.They wanted to help the country through the Yongzhen Reform ()But the reform 58,and they were sent to faraway places.Liu Zongyuan went to Yongzhou,and Liu Yuxi went to Langzhou.They wrote 59 to encourage each other. Later,Liu Yuxi's poem 60 some powerful people angry.So,they were sent away again.This time, Liu Zongyuan was sent to Liuzhou,and Liu Yuxi to Bozhou.Worried about Liu Yuxi's old mother,Liu Zongyuan asked to take 61 place.Thanks to others'help,Liu Yuxi went to a better place. Both were great 62.Liu Zongyuan wrote The Old Man Who Caught Snakes.Liu Yuxi created Ode to Autumn.Their works showed 63 love for life. Liu Zongyuan 64 in Liuzhou at 47.Liu Yuxi missed him a lot.Even when he was old,he visited his friend's tomb().Their friendship became a 65 story in Chinese history. 56 57. 58 59. 60. 61. 62 63 64. 65. 第二节阅读下面一首诗歌，根据语篇要求填空，使诗歌通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Love Yesterday kissed my happiness; Today has come to naught(). I received 66 sincere love. Always67 total(总数)cannot be sustained(持续的). Women to men there is a way 68 be happy; 69 unluckily the way to a man trapped()there more than three thousand kinds! 15 “What is love?” “.” No one can answer it 70 fact. 66. 67. 68. 69 70. 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分)》 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A:Good morning,sir.71. B:Yes.I want to buy some tickets for the concert next week. A:How many tickets do you want? B:72. A:Which performance do you like,Thursday evening or Sunday evening? B:The day is not important,but my friends and I want to sit together. A:73. You know the singer is very popular and the tickets sell well. B:I know.But my friends and I really don't want to be apart(),so please have a try. A:Ah,there is to be three such seats for Sunday's concert.Yeah,here they are.Row 11,Seat 7,8,9. B:That's fine.74. A:30 dollars each,90 dollars in all. B:Here's 100 dollars. A:Thanks.75. 六、书面表达(20分) 76.旅行是开阔眼界、提升能力（如解决问题、沟通）和放松身心的绝佳方式，更是我们宝贵的成长经 历。请以An Exciting Trip为题，写一篇短文，包含以下内容： (1)时间与地点：你何时去了哪里旅行？ (2)经历与活动：你在那里做了什么？发生了哪些让你感到兴奋或难忘的事情？ (3)这次旅行带给你什么感受？你学到了什么新东西，或者有什么成长？ 要求： (1)100词左右； (2)可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； (3)文中不得出现真实姓名及学校名称。 16八年级上册·R」版 63.wisdom 64.of 65.connect Friday? 第-节66.for67.As68.and69.the M:No,I can't watch it on school days.I can 70.Though/Although only watch TV on Sunday. 五、补全对话 3.B 71.I'm reading about travelling. 【原文】M:I don't have any friends at my new 72.I'm planning to travel for my winter vacation. school.What should I do? 73.Where do you want to travel? W:You should be friendly to others,and you 74.What's your plan for the winter vacation? will have many friends. 75.No problem. 4.B 六、书面表达 【原文】W:Amy's friend Peter is much funnier 76.范文示例： than she is. My Winter Vacation M:You're right,Jack.He is a funny person.I Last winter vacation,I went to Beijing with my like him. family.It was an amazing trip. 5.B First,we visited the Palace Museum.The 【原文】W:What do you usually have for ancient buildings there were so beautiful thatI was breakfast? deeply attracted by their long history.Then we M:I used to have bread,but now I like eggs climbed the Great Wall.Standing on it,I could see better. the beautiful scenery around.It was really a 第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或 wonderful experience.Besides2,we also tasted the 独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个 famous Beijing Roast Duck.It was so delicious! 选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读 I really had a great time during this winter 两遍。 vacation.I not only had fun but also learned a lot 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 about Chinese history. 6.B7.A ①“so..that..”结构生动地描绘出故宫建筑的 【原文】W:How do your family go green,Tom? 精美，增强了语言表现力： M:My father rides to work every day. ②Besides使句子过渡自然，丰富了文章内容； W:What about your mother? ③结尾总结全面，体现了旅行的收获。 M:My mother recycles water. 这篇习作结构清晰，按照时间和活动顺序，完整 W:Well,how do you live a green life? 地讲述了作者寒假在北京的经历。文中运用了 M:I remember to turn off the lights when I leave a went to、visited、climbed、tasted等一般过去时的 room. 动词（短语），准确体现时态。be attracted by、 W:You all play a part in going green.Let me join wonderful等词语的运用提升了文章档次，使描 you. 述更加生动形象。 M:That's great.Let's work together. 试卷二：洛阳期末真题改编卷（新教材）】 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 一、听力理解 8.A9.B 第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个 【原文】W:Did you join in the discussion this 小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 morning,Jack? 佳答案。每段对话读两遍 M:Yes,I did.Seven students disagreed,two 1.B agreed.I know about your plan.Maybe you 【原文】W:Will you wait for me to call back? didn't explain it clearly enough. M:Yes,I'll wait for your call. W:What should I do,Jack? 2.C M:Don't worry,Mary!Make some posters to make 【原文】W:Can you watch TV from Monday to people know more about your plan. —12 英语·期末卷 W:Good idea!Can you help me? made some new friends while running!I ride a bike M:Of course. to work now too because I want to be fitter.I'm 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 happy and I find it great fun to meet new people by 10.A11.C12.A doing sports together. 【原文】W:Water covers most of the earth.tis 二、阅读理解 necessary for all living things.We can swim in the 21 ~25ACCCB lakes and rivers.I think it is the most interesting 26.B解析：根据原文中李先生的话：“Families sport in summer.We can get lots of food and many with children under 3 can get 3,600 yuan every other useful things from the seas.There are a large year”,可知每年补贴金额为3,600元。 number of fishes in the seas such as whales,the 27.C解析：从文中“Mrs.Li's eyes opened wide. heaviest animal in the world.But now whales are in ‘Really?That's great！We spent much on danger because the water in the sea is becoming Lele's milk powder and toys last month,and I dirtier and dirtier.Animals and plants cannot live was worried we might not afford her new without water.So we need to save every drop of things.,"能看出，在知道补贴前，因为在Lele water,or the last drop of water on the earth will be 身上花了很多钱，还担心买不起新东西，所 our tears. 以李太太很焦虑，故选C。 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 28.C解析：由文中“With this subsidy,maybe 13.A14.B15.C we can take Lele to go for a trip more often,or 【原文】W:Hey,John.Did you go to the music even buy her that small piano she likes..”以及 festival this summer? 最后买了新图画书，全家充满希望，可推断 M:Yes,I did. 出得到补贴后，他们会花更多时间陪Lele,更 W:How much did you pay for the ticket? 好地满足她的需求，故选C。 M:Actually,I didn't buy any tickets.Instead,I 29.B解析：文中提到“maybe we can take Lele volunteered and worked there.I spent three to go for a trip more often,or even buy her that days there and worked four hours each day. small piano she likes..”,B选项“Mrs.Li also W:Did you have fun? hoped to learn to play the piano with Lele”(李 M:Sure.When I wasn't working,I was free to 太太也希望和Lele一起学弹钢琴)，与给 enjoy many singers'performance. Lele买小钢琴的内容相呼应，符合语境；A W:Was it hot there? 选项说把补贴全存起来，和文中用补贴陪孩 M:Surprisingly,no.Although it was August,I 子、买东西不符；C选项说李先生觉得补贴 couldn't believe how cold it was at night. 不够，文中未体现；D选项说社区工作人员 第三节你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容， 一开始拒绝申请，而文中是“Everything is 写出下面表格中所缺单词，每空仅填一词，短文 ready”,工作人员说下个月会收到第一笔补 读两遍。 贴，所以D错误，故选B。 16.shy 17.weeks 18.Saturdays 19.running 30.B解析：文章讲述了李先生一家得知能领 20.bike 取育儿补贴，申请后收到钱，用这笔钱给Lele 【原文】I'm Jake.At college,I tried to play some 买了图画书，全家感到温暖和充满希望的故 team sports,but I didn't make it,because I was too 事，核心是家庭从育儿补贴中受益并心怀希 shy,and it was hard for me to meet new people.So 望，故选B。 for a long time,I never played team sports.A few 31.B解析：根据最后一段“In2024,the weeks ago I started to learn how to play table pension fund had 7.5 trillion yuan in income tennis.First,I just played on Wednesdays but now and6.8 trillion yuan in spending”(2024年，养 I play on Saturdays too.I'm not a good player,but 老金基金收人7.5万亿元，支出6.8万亿 I'm getting better.I even started running and I 元)，收入多于支出，所以有“盈余”， 13 八年级上册·R」版 “surplus'”意为“盈余”。 Beijing with my parents.When we arrived,I was 32.A解析：第二段主要介绍了养老金调整的 attracted by its long history and rich culture. 三种方法，也就是计算养老金上涨的方式， On the first day,we visited the Great Wall.It 所以选A。 was truly magnificent!I was deeply impressed by 33.C解析：从最后一段“There's also national the beautiful scenery along the way.Climbing the support and financial aid（财政补助)to keep Great Wall was tiring but full of joy.The next day, the system stable(稳定的).”可以推断出中 we went to the Forbidden City.The fantastic 国的养老金体系是稳定的，C选项正确；A palaces and precious treasures inside showed the 选项，根据第一段“It includes those who glory of ancient China.It seemed that I traveled retired before December31,2024”,2024年后 back and learned about history vividly. 退休的人不能享受2025年养老金上涨，A The trip to Beijing not only increased my 错误；B选项，养老金调整方法还取决于当 cultural understanding but also deepened my love 前的金额等，不只是工作年限，B错误；D选 for our country.It is an experience I will always 项，第一段提到“with more care for low-income treasure in my heart. groups'”,低收入群体有额外照顾，D错误。 ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； 34.C解析：根据第一段“The government's ②时态：时态主要为“一般过去时”； notice says the adjustment starts on January 1, 2025.”可知，2025年养老金调整从2025年1 3提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要有遗漏，适 月1日开始，选C。 当增加细节，突出写作的重点。 35.C解析：根据第二段“Fist,a fixed(固定 试卷三：焦作期末真题改编卷（新教材）】 的)amount is added to everyone's pension."可 一、听力理解 知，第一种调整方法是给每个人的养老金增 第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个 加相同的固定金额，C正确；A选项，2024 小题，从题中所给的A,B、C三个选项中选出最 年养老金基金收入多于支出，A错误；B选 佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 项，除了老年退休人员，边远地区的退休人 1.B 员也能得到额外帮助，B错误；D选项，有国 【原文】W:We have a history class this 家支持养老金体系，D错误。 afternoon,right? 36.B37.D38.A39.C40.E M:No,we only have history classes on 三、完形填空 Wednesday and Friday afternoons. 41~45ABDBB 46~50CBDBA 2.A 51 ~55CAAAC 【原文】W:Excuse me,are you English? 四、语篇填空 第-节56.in57.became58.failed M:No,I'm an American.I'm having a summer 59.letters 60.made 61.his 62.writers holiday with my family in China now. 3.A 63.their 64.died 65.beautiful 第一节66.a67.the68.to69.But70.in 【原文】W:What did you do yesterday,Frank? 五，补全对话 M:I went to the zoo in the morning and in the 71.Can I help you? afternoon I played chess with my father. 72.Three. 4.B 73.Let me see if I can help you. 【原文】W:Did you do anything fun on your 74.How much are they? vacation,Ben? 75.Here are your tickets and the change. M:Yes,I did.I went to Beijing hutongs and 六、书面表达 tried Beijing duck. 76.范文示例： 5.B Last summer,I went on an exciting trip to 【原文】M:What are you doing tomorrow? 14