Unit 2 The World of Art-【期末必刷卷】2025-2026学年新教材八年级上册英语(仁爱科普版•河南专版)

英语期末必刷卷 Unit 2 The World of Art 中考必备单词 . n.文学；文学作品 21. ad山.广受欢迎的 2. n.百年；世纪 22. n.句子；判决，宣判 3. u.表达 23. u.重视；珍视n.价值 4. n.精神；情绪 24. ad.令人大为惊奇的 5. ad.有代表性的；传统的 25. 拉；拖；拽 6 n.小说 26. u.探索；考察；勘探 7. ad.古代的；古老的 27. .,n.损害；伤害 6 ad.准确无误的；正确的 28. ad.在某处；到某处 9. n.遗憾，可惜 29. ad山.有魔力的n.魔法：法术 10. n.乐器；仪器；工具 30. ad山.不可能的 11. n.一击；节拍u.击打；打败 31. ad.很坏的；极讨厌的 12. n.琴键；键盘 32. ad.传统民间的；民俗的 13. u.应在（某处）；适应 33. n.文字；人物；性格 14. n.语言 34. n.象征：符号 15. u.交流；沟通 35. n.角色 16. n.感觉；情感；想法 36. prep.在…中 17. ad.害怕；担心 37 ad山.创造（性）的；创作的 18. .(传播信息等)媒介，方法 38. v.操作；运转；动手术 19. ad山.严厉的；严谨的 39 n.指挥站；控制u.控制 20 ad.完美的；极好的 40. ad.电子的 中考必备词汇变形 n.西；西方→ ad.西方8. n.木；木头→ ad.木 的；西部的 制的 2 n.音乐→ ad.音乐的 9 n.沙子→ ad多沙的 n.音乐家 10 ad山.正确的→ ad.正 3. n.世纪→ (pl.) 确地 4. .表达→ m.表达；表示 11 n.遗憾，可惜→ adj. 5 ad山.传统的→ ad.古 可怜的 典的 12 n.类型，种类；典型→ 6. n.小说→ n.小说家 ad山.典型的 7 n.摄影→ n.摄影师 13. .击打→ (过去式) 5 八年级上册RA版 14 .创造→ n.创作→ 29 几.商业→」 ,n.商界人 ad山.有创造力的 员→ (pl.) 15, .表演→ n.表演→ 30 .探索→ n.探测→ n.表演者 n.探险家 16. ad.受欢迎的→ (比 31. n.人群→ ad.拥挤的 较级)→ (最高级)→ a山.不拥挤的 n.普及 32, .&n.损害→ ad有 17. n.传统→ ad.传统的 害的→ ad山.无害的 ad.传统地 33 n.魔法→ ad.有魔力 18. .交流→ n.交流 的→ n.魔术师 19 .（使)放松→ ad.放 34. a山.真实的→ ad.真 松的（修饰人）→ ad山.令人放松 实地 的（修饰物） 35 ad.可能的.→ ad.不 20. n.媒介；手段→ (pl.) 可能的 21. .感觉→ (过去式)→ 36 n.小提琴→ n.小提 n.感觉；情感 琴演奏家 23. a.严厉的→ ad.严 37 ad.愉快的→ ad山.满 格地 意的→ n.乐事→ .使 24 .操作→ n.操作 满意 n.操作员 38 ad山.电子的→ ad.电 25. a山.巨大的→ adv. 的→ n.电 非常 39 ad.甜的→ (比较级) 26 .珍惜n.价值→ adj. （最高级)→ n.甜 有价值的 ad.甜美地 27 n.北方→ ad.北方的 40 ad.胖的→ n.肥胖； 28. .使惊奇→ ad.惊奇 油腻→ (比较级)→ 的（修饰人）→ ad.令人惊奇的 (最高级) (修饰物) 中考必备短语 属于 7. 冲…大声叫嚷 2 允许某人做某事 8 向…大喊 3. 和…交流 9 为…奋斗 4. 害怕某物 10. 经典小说 5. 害怕做某事 11. 古代建筑 6 对某人要求严格 12 计划做某事 6 英语期末必刷卷 13. 乐器 21 各种各样的 14. 得出结论 22 例如 15. 做某事有困难 23. …的重要性 16. 孰能生巧 24. 传统建筑 17. 在某人二十几岁时 25. 拍电影 18. 多彩的日常生活 26. 去听演唱会 19. 从大门进进出出 27. 极坏的天气 20. 大叫 单元主题回顾 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短 文通顺、连贯，意思完整。 Bullying()has become a big problem in schools,which has caused serious attention of the society. Maria,now a 22-year-old girl,still remembers how she was bullied()in junior high school."They kicked me and put sticks in my hair.Even worse,I was made to eat rubbish. 1” Maria is not the only case.I saw another bullying situation when I was a student.Some students bullied a handicapped(智力低下的)boy every day一hitting,pushing,and kicking him.They just enjoyed doing it.However,the boy didn't realize that people were hurting him. He couldn't even tell the teacher.2 Bullying at school is getting worse,so lots of many people are trying to start anti-bullying( program.3 They have created anti-bullying clubs.Some students also work with teachers to show students how to stop bullying.Some other programs have proved()to be successful. 4 They made DVDs and gave the DVDs to students in their school to teach them how to be good friends.This idea worked,too.After that,there was less bullying at their school. School programs like these can help bullies learn to behave properly.5 I think it will come to a stop if everyone does something. A.Students in many schools have already taken actions. B.In Michigan,some students tried to stop bullying with friendship. C.The situation lasted for a long time. D.They can also help prevent school bullying. E.I still never forget those moments. 1. 2. 3. 4 5 7 八年级上册RA版 阅读素养拓展 How can you rule the world without cleaning a house? In the Eastern Han Dynasty,there was a young man named Chen Fan.He always dreamed of doing great things for the country and saving the people.Chen Fan lived alone in a courtyard,but his courtyard was in a mess. One day,Xue Qin,a good friend of his father's,came to visit him.Seeing how messy the courtyard was,Xue Qin asked Chen Fan,"Why don't you clean up the courtyard to welcome the coming guests?"Chen Fan replied,"A real man should aim to rid the world of bad things.Why should I spend time on a small room?"Xue Qin then said seriously,"If you can't even clean a single room,how can you expect to rule the world?" After hearing Xue Qin's words,Chen Fan suddenly felt very ashamed.He realized that although he had big dreams,he had overlooked the small things around him.If he couldn't even do the small things well,how could he achieve his big dreams?From then on,Chen Fan began to focus on starting from the small things around him,and he worked hard to improve his abilities. Later,he became a very great official and did many things for the country and society. ()1.Why did Xue Qin ask Chen Fan to clean the courtyard? A.Because the courtyard was messy and guests were coming. B.Because he thought cleaning could improve Chen Fan's abilities. C.Because Chen Fan's father asked him to do so. D.Because cleaning was Chen Fan's daily task. ()2.What can we infer from the passage? A.Chen Fan's father was not satisfied with his messy room. B.Xue Qin thought small things were unimportant. C.Chen Fan used to ignore small things before meeting Xue Qin. D.Chen Fan failed to become a great official in the end. ()3.What is the main idea of the second paragraph? A.How Chen Fan cleaned his messy courtyard. B.The conversation between Xue Qin and Chen Fan. C.Why Chen Fan dreamed of saving the people. D.When Xue Qin visited Chen Fan. ()4.What is the main idea of the passage? A.To introduce Chen Fan's great dreams when he was young. B.To tell the story of Xue Qin's wise advice. C.To explain why Chen Fan became a great official. D.To show that big dreams start with doing small things well. 一8—八年级上册·KB版 知，本段强调的是微笑的作用，选项A“笑是 14.create creation creative 最好的良药。”符合语境，故选A。 15.perform performance performer 4.根据“After writing down your thoughts,read 16.popular more popular most popular them over until they no longer make you angry popularity and throw them away.Some people may choose 17.tradition traditional traditionally to cut them into pieces..”可推断，此处总结这 18.communicate communication 两种应对愤怒的方法，选项C“这两种方法对 19.relax relaxed relaxing 愤怒的人来说都是很好的方法。”符合语境。 20.medium media 故选C。 21.feel felt feeling 5.根据“So find out what makes you angry and 23.strict strictly choose a way to relieve it.”可知，本句建议找 24.operate operation operator 出是什么让你生气，并选择一种方法来缓解 25.huge hugely 它，与空处是因果关系。选项E“你可以感到 26.value valuable 愤怒，但学会控制它是困难的部分。”符合语 27.north northern 境。故选E 28.amaze amazed amazing 阅读素养拓展 29.business businessman businessmen 1.B2.D3.B4.C 30.explore exploration explorer Unit 2 The World of Art 31.crowd crowded uncrowded 中考必备单词 32.harm harmful harmless 1.literature 2.century 3.express 4.spirit 33.magic magical magician 5.classic 6.novel 7.ancient 8.correct 34.real really 9.pity 10.instrument 11.beat 12.keyboard 35.possible impossible 13.belong 14.language 15.communicate 36.violin violinist 16.feeling 17.afraid 18.medium 19.strict 37.pleasant pleased pleasure please 20.perfect 21.popular 22.sentence 23.value 38.electronic electrical electricity 24.amazing 25.pull 26.explore 27.harm 39.sweet sweeter sweetest sweetness sweetly 28.somewhere 29.magic 30.impossible 31.awful 32.folk 33.character 34.symbol 40.fat fatness fatter fattest 中考必备短语 35.role 36.among 37.creative 38.operate 1.belong to 2.allow sb to do sth 39.control 40.electronic 3.communicate with sb 4.be afraid of sth 中考必备词汇变形 5.be afraid to do of doing sth 6.be strict with sb 1.west western 2.music musical musician 7.shout at 8.shout to 9.fight for 3.century centuries 10.classic novel 11.ancient building 4.express expression 12.plan to do sth 13.musical instrument 5.classic classical 14.draw a conclusion 6.novel novelist 15.have difficulty (in)doing sth 7.photography photographer 16.practice makes perfect 17.in one's twenties 8.wood wooden 18.colorful daily life 9.sand sandy 19.go in or out through the gate 10.correct correctly 20.shout out 21.all kinds of 22.such as 11.pity pitiful 23.the importance of 24.traditional buildings 12.type typical 25.make movies 26.go to a concert 13.beat beat 27 awful weather -2 英语·期未卷 单元主题回顾 17.diary 18.positive 19.benefit 20.energy 【答案】1.E2.C3.A4.B5.D 21.absent 22.moment 23.seem 24.empty 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要通过事例 25.stomach 26.worse 27.fridge 28.weight 说明了校园欺凌的危害性，并提供了一些有效 29.corn 30.biscuit 31.cucumber 32.prefer 的防止校园欺凌的方法，号召人们行动起来，防 33.though 34.method 35.focus 36.smell 止校园欺凌事件的发生。 37.serve 38.hurry 39.fit 40.spread l.根据上文“They kicked me and put sticks in my 中考必备词汇变形 hair.Even worse,I was made to eat rubbish. 1.tooth teeth toothache 可知，他们踢“我”，用棍子扎“我”的头发；更 2.stomach stomachs stomachache 糟糕的是，“我”被迫吃垃圾，这些是让人难以 3.medicine medical 忘记的事情；选项E“我仍然不会忘记那些时 4.slim slimmer slimmest 刻。”符合语境。故选E。 5.health healthy healthily unhealthy 2.根据上文“However,.the boy didn't realize that 6.examine examination exam people were hurting him.He couldn't even tell 7.ice icy iced the teacher.”可知，男孩没有告诉老师自己被 8.outgoing more outgoing most outgoing 欺凌，所以此处是指这种状况持续了较长时 9.shy shyer shyest shyness 间；选项C“这种情况持续了很长时间。”符合 10.snack snacks 语境。故选C。 11.like dislike like unlike 3.根据下文“They have created anti-bullying 12.jog jogging clubs.Some students also work with teachers to 13.lazy lazier laziest lazily show students how to stop bullying.Some other 14.uncomfortable comfortable programs have proved to be successful.”可知， comfortably comfort 此处是指一些学生针对校园欺凌而采取了行 15.diary diaries 动：选项A“许多学校的学生已经采取了行 16.benefit beneficial 动。”符合语境。故选A。 17.energy energetic 4.根据“They made DVDs and gave the DVDs to 18.confident confidence students in their school to teach them how to be 19.absent absence good friends.”可知，这是一条通过友谊来预防 20.improper proper properly 欺凌的措施：选项B“在密歇根，一些学生试图 21.clear clearly 用友谊来制止欺凌。”符合语境。故选B。 22.bad badly worse worst 5.根据上文“School programs like these can help 23.sleep sleepy asleep bullies learn to behave properly.”可知，此处是 24.weight weigh 说这些项目可以帮助欺凌者学会正确的行 25.prefer preferred preference 为，下文应进一步说明这些项目的作用；选项 26.smell smelt D“它们还可以帮助防止校园欺凌。”符合语 27.agree disagree agreement disagreement 境。故选D 28.serve service 阅读素养拓展 29.balanced balance 1.A2.C3.B4.D 30.spread spread Unit 3 Sound Body,Sound Mind 31.suggest suggestion 中考必备单词 32.final finally 1.cough 2.fever 3.sore 4.throat 33.patient impatient impatiently impatience 5.temperature 6.medicine 7.diet 8.screen 中考必备短语 9.ache 10.hamburger 11.chip 12.pepper 1.junk food 2.take one's temperature 13.pill 14.snack 15.cookie 16.condition 3.seem to do sth 4 live a healthy life 3