内容正文:
CC_小学六年级单元学习
Module 3 Health
Unit 6 The secret to good health
Part I. Vocabulary
secret
/ˈsiːkrət/
n.
秘密
simple
/ˈsɪmpl/
adj.
简单的
least
/liːst/
adj.
最少(小)
at least
/ət liːst/
phr.
至少
diet
/ˈdaɪət/
n.
节食;限食
keep a good diet
/kiːp ə ɡʊd ˈdaɪət/
phr.
保持一个良好的饮食习惯
less
/les/
adj.
较少的
oily
/ˈɔɪli/
adj.
多油的;油腻的
finally
/ˈfaɪnəli/
adv.
最后地
smile
/smaɪl/
v. & n.
微笑;微笑;笑容
even
/ˈiːvn/
adv.
甚至
Unit 6课文 Unit 6 The secret to good health
Mr Li is not a doctor or a nurse, but he knows the secret to good health. He is 80 years old but looks only 60. He says you can do some simple things to stay healthy. First, get plenty of sleep, at least 8 hours each night, so you will feel good for the next day. Second, keep a good diet. Eat more vegetables and less meat. Don't eat too much sweet or oily food. And drink tea or water, not coke or coffee. Third, take plenty of exercise. Mr Li walks for one hour in the park every morning and sometimes dances with his friends there. Finally, Mr Li thinks the most important thing for a healthy life is to be happy. He never worries too much and always has a smile on his face. That's why, even at 80, his hair is still black and not white.
Part II. Phrase & Grammar
【考点1】 the most important thing for sth. (A) is … (B) 对A而言,最重要的是B
A和B均为名词性(n., doing, to do, etc.)
原句重现:
Mr Li thinks the most important thing for a healthy life is to be happy.
李先生认为,健康的生活最重要的是保持开心。
Test:
( ) 1 The most important thing for a healthy life is ___ happy.
A to B be C to be D to being
( ) 2 The most important thing is ____ a rest.
A take B to take C takes D taking
( ) 3 The most important thing ____ a healthy life is ______ happy.
A for, to be B to, to be C of, be
【考点2】祈使句
常规句子成分:主、谓、宾
祈使句:没有主语,直接从谓语(动词)部分开始,表达建议、命令、劝诫等意
核心考点:⭐动词原形
1、 建议某人做某事
① v. 原型 e.g. Take plenty of exercise.
② Be + adj. e.g. Be careful!
③ Let’s + v.原型 e.g. Let’s go.
④ Please + v.原型 e.g. Please take more exercise.
2、 规劝某人不要做某事
①Don’t + v.原型 e.g. Don't eat too much sweet or oily food.
② No + n./v.-ing
Test:
( ) 1. Please ______ the medicine twice a day.
A take B to take C takes D taking
( ) 2. Be _____! The car is coming.
A health B care C careful D carefully
( ) 3. Let me ____ you a check-up first.
A giving B give C gives C gave
【考点3】形容词的原级、比较级、最高级
变形规则:类似于复数,末尾变er/est
1. 一般在形容词最后加-er(比较级)或 -est(最高级) e.g. high-higher-highest
2. 以e结尾的直接加r e.g. late-later-latest
3. 重读闭音节,双写后按1变化 e.g. big-bigger-biggest
4. 辅音+y结尾,去y变i加er/est e.g. happy-happier-happiest
5. 多音节,在形容词前面加more(比较级)/most(最高级) e.g. more beautiful, most beautiful
6. 特殊变化,e.g.
原级
比较级
最高级
好
good/well
better
best
坏
bad
worse
worst
多
many/much
more
most
少
little
less
least
老/旧
old
older
oldest
长幼
old
elder
eldest
Test:
( ) 1. Janet eats ____ meat than me.
A most B least C less D little
【考点4】the secret to … …的秘诀
课文重现:the secret to good health
注意介词搭配:to
( ) 1. Practice is the secret ____ speaking English well.
A of B in C to D when
Writing
Topic: The secret to health
【第一步:分析文章时态】
_____________________
【第二步:把握文章结构——总分总结构】
第一部分(总)——总起/引入话题
1-2句
健康对于人们来说是很重要的。
_______________________________________________________________________________
第二部分(分)——分点阐述
3-4句
学习课文表达
条理清晰——依靠连接词:First, … Second, … Third, … Finally, …
可以说什么?怎么说?如何拓展?
有什么保持健康的方式?
英文表达?
细节拓展?
e.g.
Here is some advice about how to keep healthy.
First, we should get plenty of sleep. (We have to sleep eight hours every day.)
Second, we should keep a good diet. (Eat more vegetables and less meat. Drink plenty of water. Don't eat too much candy or oily food.)
Third, we should take plenty of exercise. (such as walking, running, swimming and so on.)
Finally,(the most important thing to good health is )to be happy
第三部分(总)——总结
1-2句
总结上述,再次强调,发出呼吁,…
总结上述观点
If you can do these, l think you can have a healthy body.
再次强调观点
If you are healthy, you can be happy.
发出呼吁
So let's try together! Let's stay healthy and keep the doctor away.
【第三步:全文检查,确保没有语法错误】
【第四步:好词好句积累】
It is + adj. + (for sb.) + to do sth. 对某人来说做某事是怎样的
e.g. It is important for people to keep healthy.
The most important thing for … is …
An apple a day keeps the doctor away. (谚语)一天一苹果,医生远离我。
作业:请你以“ Do you know the secret to good health?”为题,提出至少四个健康生活的建议,要求时态恰当,表述有条理,不少于5 句话,30 个单词。
_______________________________________________________________________________
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答案
【考点1】CBA
【考点2】ACB
【考点3】C
【考点4】C
Writing
【第一步:分析文章时态】
一般现在时
【第二步:把握文章结构——总分总结构】
Health is very important to our life. / It is important for people to keep healthy.
有什么保持健康的方式?
英文表达?
细节拓展?
运动
Take plenty of exercise
饮食
Keep a good diet
Eat more vegetables and less meat.
Don't eat too much sweet or oily food.
睡眠
Get enough sleep
We have to sleep eight hours every day.
作文范文:
Health is very important to people. To keep a healthy body, first, we should get enough sleep. We must sleep at least 8 hours every day. Second, we should eat more fresh fruit and vegetables. Third, we should take plenty of exercise. It can make us strong. Finally, to be happy is also important. We can always have a smile on our face. All of these can help us keep healthy.
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