Module 3 Unit 5 What's the matter with you?（讲义）-2025-2026学年教科版（广州）（2012）英语六年级上册

该小学英语单元复习讲义通过表格梳理词汇（含音标、词性、中文释义及不规则动词过去式）、分点解析核心语法考点（如生病提问句型、次数表达法），并附课文对话及配套词组定位练习，构建“词汇-句型-语法-语用”的完整知识脉络，清晰呈现单元重难点内在联系。 讲义亮点在于情境化练习设计与分层巩固，如“火眼金睛找词组”结合课文场景强化语用能力，语法考点配套图文结合的测试题（如用图片提示回答生病症状）培养思维品质。作业涵盖单词默写（中英互译）、句型填空、单项选择等，适配不同水平学生，助力教师实施精准复习，提升学生自主学习能力。

CC_小学六年级单元学习 Module 3 Health Unit 5 What’s the matter with you? Part I. Vocabulary health /helθ/ n. 健康 matter /ˈmætə(r)/ n. 事情 What’s the matter? /wɒts ðə ˈmætə(r)/ phrase 怎么回事？ ill /ɪl/ adj. 病的 stomachache /ˈstʌmək-eɪk/ n. 胃疼 ate /et/ v. 吃 eat 的过去式 hear /hɪə(r)/ v. 听到 过去式：heard I’m sorry to hear that. 听到这个我感到很难过。 gave /ɡeɪv/ v. 给 give 的过去式 check-up /ˈtʃek ʌp/ n. 检查 take /teɪk/ v. 服（药） 过去式：took medicine /ˈmedsn/ n. 药 time /taɪm/ n. 次 toothache /ˈtuːθ-eɪk/ n. 牙疼 brush /brʌʃ/ v. 刷 twice /twaɪs/ num. 两次 broken /ˈbrəʊkən/ adj. 断了的 finger /ˈfɪŋɡə(r)/ n. 手指 rest /rest/ n. 休息 take a rest 休息 have a cold 感冒 wore /wɔː(r)/ v. 穿 wear 的过去式 headache /ˈhedeɪk/ n. 头疼 could /kʊd/ 能够 can 的过去式 fever /ˈfiːvə(r)/ n. 发烧 Unit 5课文 Unit 5 What’s the matter with you? Ben: Jiamin. You don’t look well. What’s the matter with you? Jiamin: I feel ill. I have a stomachache. Maybe I ate some bad food. Janet: I’m sorry to hear that. You should see a doctor. Jiamin: I did. I went to the hospital this morning. I stayed there for two hours. Ben: And what did the doctor say? Jiamin: He gave me a check-up and asked me to take this medicine three times a day for one week. Janet: You should be careful, Jiamin. Your health is very important. Ben: I think you’ll be well soon. Jiamin: Thank you. 火眼金睛找词组。(快速找出文中所含的重要词组) 1. 得了胃痛_____________ 2. 变质食物_________________ 3. 看医生_________________ 4. 去医院 _______________ 5. 两小时 _________________ 6. 一个检查________________ 7. 吃药__________________ 8. 一天三次_________________ 9. 小心____________________ 10. 谢谢_________________ Part II. Phrase & Grammar 【考点1】 生病了怎么提问？ -What’s the matter with you? 你怎么了？/你哪里不舒服？ = What’s wrong with you? -I have a cold/stomachache/fever…. Test: ( ) 1. What’s the matter _____ you? A to B with C at D of 2. What’s the matter with the boy? ____________________________________________________________________________ 3. What’s wrong with the girl? ____________________________________________________________________________ 【考点2】次数的表达 几次： 一次：once 两次：twice 三次及以上：num. (three/four/…) + times e.g. three times 频率（每多长时间）： 每天：a day/per day 每周：a week/per week 每月：a month/per month 即：a/per + 间隔时长 提问：How often…. e.g. 每天三次 three times a day 每个月一次 once a month -How often do you visit your grandparents? 你通常多久去看望你的爷爷奶奶？ -I usually visit them once a month. 我通常一个月去看他们一次 Q: 一天三次，（持续）吃一个星期，要怎么说？ Ans: three times a day for one week 课文原句复现： - What did the doctor say? - He gave me a check-up and asked me to take this medicine three times a day for one week. 持续（多长时间）用“for + time” e.g. for a week, for two months Test: ( ) 1. Please take the medicine ____ a day. A four B one C twice D three time ( ) 2. You should take this medicine three ____ a day. A times B time C timing ( ) 3. - ______ do you go to the library? -About twice a month. A. How old B. How many C. How often D. How much ( ) 4. Janet was ill. She stayed in hospital ____ two days. A for B at C on D between ⭐【考点3】过去式不规则变化表（背） 动词原形 过去式 含义 动词原形 过去式 含义 1 am/is/are was/were 是 35 leave left 离开 2 become became 变得 36 let let 让 3 begin began 开始 37 lose lost 丢失 4 bite bit 咬 38 make made 制作 5 blow blew 吹 39 meet met 遇见 6 bring brought 带来 40 put put 放 7 build built 建造 41 read read 阅读 8 burn burnt/burned 使燃烧 42 ride rode 骑 9 buy bought 买 43 rise rose 上升 10 can could 能，可以 44 run ran 跑 11 catch caught 抓住 45 say said 说 12 come came 来 46 see saw 看见 13 cut cut 剪 47 sell sold 卖 14 dig dug 挖 48 send sent 发送 15 do/does did 做 49 shine shone 闪耀，照射 16 draw drew 画 50 sing sang 唱歌 17 drink drank 喝 51 sit sat 坐 18 drive drove 开车 52 sleep slept 睡觉 19 eat ate 吃 53 smell smelt 闻 20 fall fell 落下 54 speak spoke 说 21 feel felt 感觉 55 spend spent 花费，度过 22 find found 发现，找到 56 stand stood 站立 23 fly flew 飞 57 sweep swept 打扫 24 forget forgot 忘记 58 swim swam 游泳 25 get got 得到 59 take took 拿，取 26 give gave 给 60 teach taught 教 27 go went 去 61 tell told 告诉 28 grow grew 种植 62 think thought 想，思考 29 have/has had 有 63 throw threw 扔 30 hear heard 听见 64 wake woke 醒，唤醒 31 hurt hurt 伤害，疼 65 wear wore 穿，佩戴 32 keep kept 保持 66 will would 将要，可以 33 know knew 知道 67 win won 赢 34 learn learnt/learned 学习 68 write wrote 写 答案 火眼金睛找词组 1. have a stomachache 2. bad food 3. see a doctor 4. go to the hospital 5. two hours 6. a check-up 7. take the medicine 8. three times a day 9. be careful 10. Thank you. 【考点1】 1. B 2. He has a stomachache. 3. She has a fever. 【考点2】 CACA Homework 1. 单词默写（英→中） 单词 词性 中文释义 过去式 health matter What’s the matter? ill stomachache ate 过去式： hear 过去式： I’m sorry to hear that. gave 过去式： check-up take 过去式： medicine time toothache brush twice broken finger rest Take a rest have a cold wore 过去式： headache could 过去式： fever 2. 看图回答问题。 (1) What’s the matter with the lady? (2) _____________________________________________________________________________ (3) He cried because had a t___________. (4) We should b__________our t___________twice a day. (5) It’s time for you to t__________ t__________ m__________. (6) It’s great to t___________ a r__________. 3. 根据提示完成句子。 (1) 你昨晚去看电影了吗？ ___________you __________a film last night？ (2) 我昨天没去动物园。 I __________ __________to the zoo yesterday. (3) 我去学校通常需要花费10分钟时间。 ______________________________________________________________________________ (4) 我昨天帮助妈妈做家务。 I __________ my mother __________ housework yesterday. 4. 用括号里所给词的正确形式填空。 (1) The little boy _________(eat) some bad food this morning, so he is ill now. (2) He _________(give) me a pen and asked me __________(write) down my phone number. (3) My grandfather ___________(take) the medicine and then went out. (4) How many ___________(time) did you read this book? (5) My younger brother ___________(can) walk alone when he was one year old. 5. 单项选择 ( ) 1.Ben _____ from the bike and had a broken leg. A fall B fell C falls D falling ( ) 2. ---__________? ---I have a headache. A. How are you B. What are you C. Why do you come D. What’s the matter ( ) 3. Lily has _________bad cold. A. a B. an C. the D. / ( ) 4. ---__________does your sister go hiking? ---Twice a month. A. How often B. How long C. How soon D. How far ( ) 5. I __________a boy crying when I was walking in the park. A. hear B. heard C. listen D. listened ( ) 6. ---How often do you have an English class? ---We have it ______. Monday, Wednesday and Friday. A. once a week B. three times a week C. every day D. never 6. 单词默写（中→英） 单词 词性 中文释义 过去式 n. 健康 n. 事情 phrase 怎么回事？ adj. 病的 n. 胃疼 v. 吃 过去式： v. 听到 过去式： 听到这个我感到很难过。 v. 给 过去式： n. 检查 v. 服（药） 过去式： n. 药 n. 次 n. 牙疼 v. 刷 num. 两次 adj. 断了的 n. 手指 n. 休息 休息 感冒 v. 穿 过去式： n. 头疼 能够 过去式： n. 发烧 答案 1. 单词默写 health /helθ/ n. 健康 matter /ˈmætə(r)/ n. 事情 What’s the matter? /wɒts ðə ˈmætə(r)/ phrase 怎么回事？ ill /ɪl/ adj. 病的 stomachache /ˈstʌmək-eɪk/ n. 胃疼 ate /et/ v. 吃 eat 的过去式 hear /hɪə(r)/ v. 听到 过去式：heard I’m sorry to hear that. 听到这个我感到很难过。 gave /ɡeɪv/ v. 给 give 的过去式 check-up /ˈtʃek ʌp/ n. 检查 take /teɪk/ v. 服（药） 过去式：took medicine /ˈmedsn/ n. 药 time /taɪm/ n. 次 toothache /ˈtuːθ-eɪk/ n. 牙疼 brush /brʌʃ/ v. 刷 twice /twaɪs/ num. 两次 broken /ˈbrəʊkən/ adj. 断了的 finger /ˈfɪŋɡə(r)/ n. 手指 rest /rest/ n. 休息 take a rest 休息 have a cold 感冒 wore /wɔː(r)/ v. 穿 wear 的过去式 headache /ˈhedeɪk/ n. 头疼 could /kʊd/ 能够 can 的过去式 fever /ˈfiːvə(r)/ n. 发烧 2. (1) She had a headache. (2) toothache (3) brush, teeth (4) take the medicine (5) take, rest 3. (1) Did, see; (2) Didn’t go; (3) It usually takes me 10 mins to go to school.; (4) helped, with 4． (1) gave (2) heard (3) broken (4) fingers (5) Brushes 5. BDA ABB 6. 同1 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $