Unit 7 Section B(2a-2e)阅读课课件 2025-2026学年人教版（2012）九年级英语全册

该初中英语课件围绕“青少年自主决策”主题，聚焦刘宇与父母的冲突，涵盖support、enter等核心词汇及get in the way of等短语。课堂以Free Talk和诗歌导入，通过思维导图梳理观点、细节填空等支架，引导学生从文本理解到观点复述，构建知识脉络。 亮点在于融合语言能力与思维品质培养，设计辩论活动训练观点表达，结合自评互评师评清单提升逻辑思维。通过写信任务和分层作业（思维导图复述、练习），兼顾语言输出与学习能力，助力学生深化理解，教师可高效开展互动教学。

Section B (2a~2e) 目录 Learning Objectives 获取与感知一些与话题相关的核心词汇及短语： support, enter, choice, get in the way of, end up as, be serious about ... 能够通过对文本人物故事的经历梳理，感受到青少年在成长中遇到的烦恼。 梳理语篇中关于刘宇和父母不同观点的关键信息，理解人物的观点，并能够结合思维导图对其进行复述；能够就是否认同刘宇的观点展开讨论。 假想收到了刘宇的一封信，就其遇到的问题，给他写一封回信；同时对青少年是否能够自己做决定展开讨论，要求观点明确，言之有理；懂得为梦想努力，但也要知道在通往梦想的道路上可能存在的困难和失败风险。 通过本课时学习，我们能够： 1 2 3 2 目录 3 * If you join the Lions, you’ll become a great soccer player. * If you become a Lion, you’ll travel around the world. * If you work really hard, you’ll be famous. * If you become a soccer player, you’ll never go to college. * There are many other interesting jobs out there. * Although playing soccer is exciting and can make a lot of money, money isn’t everything. 4 The agent wants Michael to_________________. join the Lions Michael’s parents want him to ______________. get an education Who do you agree with? Should teenagers be allowed to make their own decisions? 5 What are you going to be in the future? Are you serious about it? Does it get in the way of your schoolwork? (influence /make it difficult to do) Are you allowed to practice your hobby as much as you can? (as much as possible) Do your parents agree with/support you? Are you allowed to make your own decisions? Free Talk 6 practice running spend more time on schoolwork Liu Yu Should I be allowed to make my own decisions? 7 Look at the photo and the title of the story on page 54. Then answer the questions. 1. What kind of person may “I” refer to ? “I” may refer to a young fellow, who enjoys running. He may want to be allowed to make his own decision on running/to be a professional runner. 2. What decisions may he want to be allowed to make? Should I Be Allowed to Make My Own Decisions? 8 What’s the text type? A. narrative writing (记叙文) B. expository writing（说明文） C. argumentative writing（议论文） 第二部分：论证正反方的论点 第一部分：提出正反方的论点 议论文是表明观点、立场、态度、看法和主张的一种文体。议论文有三要素，即论点（要表明的立场、观点等）、论据（证明论点的依据）和论证（用论据来证明论点的方法）。 The structure is _____. A. deduction (总分） B. induction (分总） 9 Read quickly, and complete the mind-map. Para 1 Para 2 ________ opinions Different Introduction and ___________ opinions his parents’ Para 3 ____________ opinions Liu Yu’s Para 4 ____________ opinions His parents’ Para 5 _______ opinions Liu Yu’s 10 Opinions about ____________ They worry about ___________________________ Teens should be allowed to ________________________________________ parents’ opinion teenagers’ opinion children’s success at school. practice their hobbies as much as they want. hobbies Read Para 1 and fill in the chart. 11 Name Age From Hobby Dream Problem 15 years old Shandong running to be a professional runner His parents won’t allow him to train so much. Liu Yu Read paragraphs 2-3 and fill in the blanks. 12 opinions on his dream Read Paras. 2-3 and fill in the mind map. Parents' Liu Yu's Opinions Reasons They won’t allow him to train so much. He needs to think about _________ ______________ _______________ and ____________ are important. Opinions Reasons He should be allowed to________________ He running. Running's the __________ that _____________________ ______________________. other possible jobs decide for himself. is serious about he has ever wanted to do working hard Entering university only thing study training 13 Read Paras. 4-5 and try to make a mind map. Parents' Liu Yu's opinions 14 He should be allowed to ____________________________________ Parents' decisions are strict and ______. He is a ______________. He will ______________. opinions Parents' Liu Yu's They don’t allow him to _________ ________ at night. He needs to spend more time on ______________. It's difficult to ______________________________. practice running his homework be a professional sports star make his choice himself quick runner unfair succeed 15 Read the passage again and answer the questions. 2c 1. What is Liu Yu’s hobby? His hobby is running. 2. What does Liu Yu want to be when he grows up? He wants to be a professional runner. 3. Why do Liu Yu’s parents not allow Liu Yu to practice his hobby at night? Because they believe that he should study hard in the evenings. 4. Do you think Liu Yu should be allowed to practice his hobby as much as he wants? Why or why not? Yes. Because he has the potential to be a running star. / No. Because his parents know best. His dream may not be realistic and he may regret it in the future if he does not study hard now. 1. My parents worry about ________________. 2. My parents have always taught me how important it is to _____________. 3. I am serious about __________________. 4. I think it is unfair ___________________________________________. my school results be honest my part-time job that I’m not allowed to hang out with my friends Look in the passage for the words in bold. Then use them to complete sentences of your own. 2d 5. I have always wanted to be _________________. 6. My parents have nothing against _____________. 7. I need to think about what will happen if ___________________________. 8. I need to spend more time on __________________. an English teacher singing loudly math I can’t get into a university Liu Yu loves and is ; that's the only thing he's ever wanted to do wants to be a(n) when he grows up wants to train so much believes he will succeed wants to have a chance to Summary Should I Be Allowed to Make My Own Decisions? Attitudes(态度) towards Liu Yu's hobby and schoolwork Liu Yu's parents don't allow Liu Yu to train so much think Liu Yu needs to think about believe that Liu Yushould study hard in the evenings; don't allow him to at night think Liu Yu needs to spend more time on always talk about what will happen if Liy Yu Conclusion: Liu Yu thinks he should be allowed to make the choice himself serious about running professional runner  achieve his dream  other possible jobs  practice running  his homework doesn’t succeed Sometimes hobbies can ____________of schoolwork. Do you agree? Liu Yu is a running star, and he has always wanted to be a __________________ . But his parents don’t allow him to train ___________he wants. They____________________ running, but they think he needs to think about other possible jobs. He needs to think about what will happen if he doesn’t __________a professional runner. They believe Liu Yu should study hard in the evening and he needs to _____ more time ____ his homework. But Liu Yu thinks he should be allowed to _________________ . And he is _____________running. He thinks he should be allowed to ___________________ himself. professional runner have nothing against spend serious about make his own decision decide for himself as much as end up as on get in the way Parents' opinions Liu Yu's parents think Liu should ... First, it's difficult to ... Second, he needs to think about ... Third, he needs to ... Liu Yu's opinions First of all, he is a running star. Besides, he is serious about... Last but not least, he understand... He believes in himself. In Liu's opinion, he should be allowed to ... All in all, he should be allowed to ... Who do you agree with? Positive side (正方): Give reasons for practicing running. Negative side（反方）: Give reasons against practicing running. Debating I don’t think so./ I disagree with you. In my opinion, Liu Yu should… Checklist Activity: Debate 自评 互评 师评 Facts 1.Do you have clear opinions? 2.Do you have good reasons? 3.Do you give an example and have a conclusion? Presentation 4. Do you have any pronunciation or grammar mistakes? 5.Do you speak loudly and naturally? Excellent Good To be improved 21 Dear friends, I am unhappy these days because my parents don’t allow me to practice running as much as I would like to. I am serious about running. I want to be a professional runner. I believe I can achieve my dream. But they are always talking about what will happen if I don’t succeed. I know my parents care about me, but they don’t believe in me. They think running may get in the way of my schoolwork. So they don’t allow me to practice running on school nights. They think I need to spend time on homework. What should I do? Should I be allowed to make my own decision? How much time should I spend on my training and my schoolwork? I need your help. Please write to me soon! Yours, Liu Yu Suppose you have received a letter from Liu Yu, write a reply to him. 22 Write a letter to Liu Yu. Dear Liu Yu, ____________________________ ____________________________ ____________________________ Yours, __________ Should he be allowed to make his own decisions? Why? What are your suggestions? 23 Write a letter to Liu Yu. To express your opinion I (don’t) think / believe / agree that ... In my opinion / as for me / as far as I am concerned / in my point of view ... Firstly/ first of all/ to begin with / in the first place To list your reasons To emphasize your conclusion Secondly/ what’s more / besides/ morever/ in addition Lastly/ last but not least / finally / in the end All in all/ in a word/ in conclusion / in short / anyhow / to sum up / therefore Let’s think. Should you be allowed to make your own decisions? Maybe the answer isn’t so easy. Try to help him not just push him. Better communication may help. Don’t make decisions just for yourself, but for your life. Talk more and listen more. Make yourself understood and try to understand. 25 Discuss the questions with a partner. Use the information in the passage to support your opinion. 2e What do you want to be? Is it your dream? Are you serious about it? Do your parents have anything against your dream? What do they worry about? How much time do you spend on your dream? What will happen if you fail in achieving your dream? dream reality Dreams are beautiful, but reality is cruel. What you can do is to achieve a balance between your dream and the reality. The future is unknown, for your hobby and schoolwork, no matter which one you choose, you should try your best to make it come true, and you should know that, every choice has the risk of failure. Be careful about your life choice. when you make big decisions, you’d better have a deep discussion with your parents. 27 Though we may think differently, our parents are the ones who love us best in the world. Work hard for your dream and be prepared for the failure. 28 Enjoy a video. 29 Should I Be Allowed to Make My Own Decisions? Many teenagers have hobbies. But sometimes these can get in the way of their schoolwork, and parents might worry about their success at school. Teenagers often think they should be allowed to practice their hobbies as much as they want. Do you agree? Para. 1 复数形式（改y为i，加es） 挡…的路；妨碍 担忧 尽可能多地；随心所欲 被允许做某事 30 Language points get in the way of为固定短语，后接名词、代词或动词-ing。可用be in one’s way或be in the way of...替换。 1. But sometimes these can get in the way of their schoolwork,… get in the way of 挡...... 的路；妨碍 Playing computer games can get in the way of your study. Don’t stand at the door. You’re in my way. 31 Language points 知识链接 in the way of 意为“挡道的;妨碍人的”。常用短语“get in the way of... (妨碍... ...）” on the way 意为“在去.....的路上”。 by the way 意为“顺便说说，顺便问一下” e.g. 失败是成功之母。 Failure is the mother of success. 他的新书获得了巨大成功。 His new book is a great success. 2. ... and parents might worry about their success at school. success 表示抽象意义的“成功”， 为不可数名词； 表示具体意义的“成功的人或事”，则是可数名词 知识链接 success n. successful adj. successfully adv. ►Failure is the mother of success. ►She is a successful businesswoman. ►At last he successfully solved the problem. succeed v. ►If you work hard, you will succeed. ►Our plan has succeeded. succeed in ( doing ) sth. ►He believes he can succeed in the test. ►He succeeded in getting the job. Liu Yu, a fifteen-year-old boy from Shandong, is a running star. He is on his school team and has always wanted to be a professional runner when he grows up. However, his parents won’t allow him to train so much. “Of course we want to see him achieve his dreams,” says Mr. Liu. “And we know how much he loves running. My wife and I have supported every one of his races. We have nothing against running! But we think our son needs to think about other possible jobs. He’s getting older now, so he needs to think about what will happen if he doesn’t end up as a professional runner.” Para. 2 插入语 在校队 一名专业的田径选手 看他实现自己的理想 现在完成时vs. 一般现在时 不反对 最终成为 35 3. Of course we want to see him achieve his dreams… see sb. do sth. “看见了某人做某事”，强调看见动作发生的全过程。 see sb. doing sth. “看见某人做某事”，不是全过程，表示看到的动作正在进行。 【辨析】 e.g. I saw her run into the room. see sb. do sth. 意为“看到某人做了某事”。 （1）此处support 作及物动词，意为“支持”。support sb. /sth. (in... )意为“ （在......方面）支持某人/某事”。 Whatever you do, I will support you forever. （2）support还可作不可数名词，意为“支持”。 We’re very thankful for your support. support作动词，还可意为“养活，赡养；资助，赞助”。 Several major companies are supporting the project. 4. My wife and I have supported every one of his races. support v. & n. 支持 I have nothing against homework, but I don’t want to do so much homework. against 作介词，在此处意为“反对”，其反义词是for。 be against (doing) sth.反对（做）某事。 We are against cutting down too many trees. 5. We have nothing against running! have nothing against ( doing) sth. 不反对 6. … if he doesn’t end up a professional runner. end up 结束；告终；以做某事而结束 我们谈了好久，把课都给误了。 We talked so long, I end up missing class.   如果你继续这样，早晚得进监狱。 If you go on like this you'll end up in prison.   Liu Yu doesn’t really agree. “Well, I think I should be allowed to decide for myself,” he says. “My parents have always taught me how important it is to work hard at school and enter university. I understand this, but I’m serious about running. It’s the only thing I’ve ever wanted to do.” Para. 3 自己做决定 how引导宾从 进入大学 认真/严肃对待 定从 “我一直想做的” 40 enter作动词，在此处意为“考上（大学或学校）”。此外，enter 还意为“进来；进去”，相当于go/ come into。 I believe I will enter a good high school this year if I try hard. 7. My parents have always taught me how important it is to work hard at school and enter university. enter v. 进来；进去 （1）enter作动词还有“报名参加”的意思。 Linda will enter a writing competition. （2）enter的名词形式为entrance，意为“入口”。 Let’s meet at the entrance of the cinema. 41 be serious about为固定短语，后接名词、代词或动词-ing 形式。其同义短语为take … seriously。 You must be serious about your P. E. training. = You must take your P. E. training seriously. 8. I understand this, but I’m serious about running. be serious about 对.....认真 His parents believe that Liu Yu should study hard in the evenings so they don’t allow him to practice running at night. “Maybe he thinks it’s too strict or unfair,” says Mrs. Liu. “But we think we’re doing the right thing. He needs to spend more time on his homework because it is difficult to become a professional sports star.” Para. 4 练习做某事 花时间在某事上；在某事上倾注时间 一名职业运动员 43 But Liu Yu still disagrees. “I know my parents care about me. They always talk about what will happen if I don’t succeed. But I will! I’m a quick runner! I think I should be allowed to make this choice myself. Only then will I have a chance to achieve my dream.” Para. 4 what引导宾从 做决定 作I的同位语 Only提前，句子倒装 有机会做某事 44 choice 作名词，其动词形式为choose。make a choice做出选择； have no choice but to do sth. 除了做某事外别无选择。 It is important for us to make a wise choice of using smartphones. I have run out of my money. I have no choice but to walk home! 9. I think I should be allowed to make this choice myself. choice /tʃɔɪs/ n. 选择；挑选 本句是only引起的倒装句，即“Only+状语+助动词、be动词、情态动词 +主语+其他”。在句首的only 如果后面跟副词、介词短语或从句等作状语，则主句用部分倒装。如果only 后跟的只是主语，则不用倒装。 e.g. Only in this way can you learn English well. Only five people were hurt in the car accident. 10. Only then will I have a chance to achieve my dream. (1) have a chance to do sth. =have a chance of doing sth.有机会做某事 (2 ) achieve one's dream= one's dream come true实现某人的梦想 46 1.妨碍、阻碍             2.尽可能多              3.尽可能多的 4.在校队               5.专业跑步运动员             6.实现某人的梦想 7.想法、考虑               8.最后                    9.为某人自己做决定 10.努力学习多么重要。    11.认真做某事  12.关爱、关注                 13.有做某事的机会                     14.没有反对做某事 get in the way of           as much as they want             as much as possible on school team              professional runner           achieve one’s dream think about              end up                     decide for oneself How important it is to study hard.   be serious about doing sth. care about                have a chance to do sth.                    have nothing against doing sth. Summary 47 一、完成句子。 1. What a smart boy Jack is! He ________ __________ (上大学) when he was 15. 2. I'm sure you can _____________ ________ _________ (实现你的梦想) if you work hard. 3. Bruce trained hard, so he _______ _______ _______(最终成为) a top football player. 4. Don't let your hobbies _____ ____ _____ _____ _____( 妨碍) your studies. 5. Mr. King _______ the children _______ _______(远离) that busy road just now. 6. My mom always lets me _______ _______ _______ __________(自己做决定). entered university ended up as your dream achieve/realize get in the way of  kept away from make my own decisions Exercises II.短文填空. Sometimes 1.___________ (hobby) can get in the of schoolwork. Do you agree? Liu Yu is a 2.___________(run) star, and he always wants to be a runner. But his parents don't allow him 3.___________ (train) as much as he wants. They have nothing 4.___________ running, but they think he needs to think about other possible jobs. He needs to think about what 5.____________ (happen) if he doesn't end up as 6.__________ professional runner. They believe Liu Yu should study hard in the hobbies running to train against will happen a evening and he needs to spend more time 7._________his homework. 8.___________ Liu Yu thinks he should be allowed to decide for 9.___________ (he). And he is serious about running. He thinks he should be allowed to make his own 10.___________ (decide). Only then will he has a chance 11._____________ (achieve) his dream. on But himself decision to achieve III.补全对话. (The new term begins. Jack is talking with a new student, Lily.) Lily: Hi, Jack. I am happy to be your new classmate. Is there anything I need to pay attention to? Jack: You need to follow our school rules. For example, don't run in the hallways. Lily: I see. It is really dangerous. 1. _________________________________ Jack: No, we can't eat in the classroom, but we can eat in the dining hall. Lily: Well... 2._________________________________ Jack: No, we can't. We must wear the school uniform on weekdays. Can we eat in the classroom? Could we wear our own clothes? Lily: OK. I get it. 3._________________________________ Jack: Oh, the most important thing is that we must be on time. Lily: Yeah, I have never been late for school. I don't think it's a good habit to be late. Jack: 4. _____________________.Getting to school on time is the basic rule. Lily: OK. I'll try to follow these rules. Thanks a lot. Jack: 5._____________________________________________________ What else?/ Anything else?/ Is there anything else I should know?/ What is the most important rule I need to know? I agree./ I think so. No problem./ You are welcome./ It’s my pleasure./ My pleasure./ That’s all right. Must do: 1.Draw a mind map of the passage and retell the passage. 2.Finish the exercises. Try to do: Work hard and make your dream come true. 53 Must do: 1.Draw a mind map of the passage and retell the passage. 2.Finish the exercises. Try to do: Work hard and make your dream come true. 54 Multimedia Cloud Transcode (cloud.baidu.com) Content Adaptive Encoding 3.0 ¡¾¿Î¼þÕ¾www.kjzhan.com¡¿ÊÕ¼¯ÕûÀí,Ãâ·ÑÏÂÔØ, track 8 2014 δ֪ 180646.55 $