内容正文:
分类必刷15综合训练
l.school【(解析】in high school'“在高中”。
A(2025湖北省)
2.asked/told;write【解析】ask/tell sb..to do sth.“告
【主旨大意】尽管冬季寒冷带来挑战,但哈尔滨冰雕
诉/要求某人做某事”,句子用一般过去时,动词用
加拿大冰酒店、瑞典雪灯笼等活动展现了人们化严寒
过去式。
为创意的智慧。
3.(d)rew【解析】句意:他详细地写下了自己的梦
1.Because short days make them sleepy and sad.
【解
想,甚至还画了牧场的图画。draw pictures“画画”。
析】根据“They think cold winters can be hard-一short
and连接并列成分,前面动词是过去式,故填过去式
days make them sleepy and sad.The cold makes them
(d)rew。
stay inside,exercise less,and get sick easily..”可知,
4.He put plenty of heart into the project【解析】根据
冬天的天短会让人困倦和悲伤。
所给词可知,句子是陈述句,主语是he,谓语是put,
2.cut ice and build tall sculptures【解析】根据“Artists
宾语是plenty of heart,状语是into the project.
cut ice from the Songhua River and build tall
5.receive【解析】根据“to get something that is sent or
sculptures(雕塑)that are lit with colorful]lights”
given to you”可知,得到被送或给你的东西,指的是
可知,艺术家们从松花江上凿冰,建造高大的雕塑,
receive“收到”
并用彩灯照亮。
6.I will(shall)keep my dream./I will shall)stick to
3.Canada【解析】根据“n Quebec,Canada,there's
my dream.【解析】主语是I,句子是一般将来时,
an amazing Ice Hotel that is made of2,300..”可知,
可用I'll/shall,后加动词原形;坚持“keep/stick
魁北克是加拿大的。
to”;我的梦想“my dream”。
4.enjoy making snow lanterns【解析】根据“Even kids
7.never/not give up(my dream)/keep my dream/not let
in Sweden can enjoy making snow lanterns called
anyone steal my dream/have enough courage not to
Snolykta.”可知,即使是瑞典的孩子也喜欢制作
give up my dream/follow my heart,and just go for it
雪灯。
【解析】根据“I could succeed because I had enough
5.We can do many interesting things during cold winter.
courage not to give up my dream.Don't let anyone
【解析】开放性试题,言之有理即可。根据“Although
steal your dream.Follow your heart,and just go for it."
it's cold,there are so many fun ways to enjoy this spe-
可知,文章通过罗伯茨的故事告诉我们不要放弃梦
cial season.”可知,尽管很冷,但有如此多有趣的方
想,要有足够的勇气去追求梦想。情态动词后加动
式来享受这个特别的季节。
词原形。
B(2025湖南省)
D(2025山东烟台)
【主旨大意】英国退休老人杰夫因热爱中国文化坚持
【主旨大意】本文介绍了即将在纽约演出的舞剧《白
学习中文,参加西安游学并担任翻译,践行“终身学
蛇传》。
习”理念。
1.To encourage international cooperation and people-to-
1.In March2019.【解析】根据“In March2019,Ibe-
people exchange through cultural communication.
gan to learn.”可知,杰夫在2019年3月开始学习
【解析】根据“The event aims to encourage intern-
中文。
ational cooperation and people-to-people exchange
2.His Chinese teacher Mr Liu..【解析】根据“My Chin-
through cultural communication.”可知,该活动旨在
ese teacher Mr Liu always mentioned...He suggested
通过文化交流促进国际合作和民间交流。
that I should take part in a study tour in China.”可知,
2.With the creativity of Eastern stage beauty.【解析】
建议他参加研学旅行的是中文老师刘先生
根据“With the creativity of Eastern stage beauty,the
3.He is hard-working and has a strong love for learning.
performance will show the cultural energy of modern
【解析】通读全文可知,杰夫退休后坚持学习中文,
Chinese performing arts to a worldwide audience."
每周驱车3小时上课,体现了他勤奋且热爱学习的
知,该舞剧以东方舞台美学的创意,向世界观众展
品质。
示中国现代表演艺术的文化能量。
4.I will try to learn a new language,because learning
3.The Tale of the White Snake.【解析】根据“The
new things can broaden my horizons and bring more
dance Lady White Snake is a creative adaptation
possibilities to life.【解析】开放性试题,言之有理
of China's famous fairy story,The Tale of the
即可。
White Snake.It changes a thousand-year-old story into
5.读万卷书不如行万里路。【解析】It's better to
a deep exploration of the human spirit.”可知,舞剧
“最好”;travel ten thousand miles'“行万里路”;than
《白蛇传》是对中国著名神话故事《白蛇传》的创造
“比”;to read ten thousand books'“读万卷书”。
性改编,将千年传说转化为对人类精神的深刻探
C(2025黑龙江绥化)
索。因此a thousand-.year-old story指代的是The
【主旨大意】本文讲述了蒙蒂·罗伯茨坚持梦想并最
Tale of the White Snake
终实现他“不切实际”的马场梦想的故事,告诉我们
4.It retells the story through classical ballet and Chinese
不要因他人的质疑而放弃梦想,要勇敢追求并坚持自
classical dance..【解析】根据“Zhang Xiaoding,.
己的梦想。
general manager of SGT,said that Lady White Snake
42
was created in 2021.They wanted to retell the fairy
5.I think Zhang Peidong is dedicated and perseverant.
story through the connection of classical ballet()
Because he spent 17 years studying seagrass,facing
and Chinese classical dance..”可知,上海大剧院总经
difficulties like cold water and experiment challenges,
理张笑丁表示,《白蛇传》创作于2021年,旨在通过
yet never gave up,which shows his commitment to
古典芭蕾与中国古典舞的融合,重新诠释这一神话
ocean health.【解析】开放性试题,言之有理即可。
故事。
G(2025新疆)
5.通过这些演出和活动,观众将充分领略中国艺术家
【主旨大意】作者通过射箭经历领悟到:失败是成功
的文化想象力。【解析】performances and
之母,只要专注目标、坚持尝试,终能突破自我。
activities“表演与活动”,fuly“充分地”,enjoy“享
l.walk【解析】根据“It was a Saturday morning..Myfa-
受”,the cultural imagination“文化想象力”,of表示
ther and I walked in a park.”可知,周六的早晨,我和
所属,Chinese artists“中国艺术家”
父亲一起在公园里散步。take a walk“散步”
E(2025甘肃白银)
2.ty【解析】根据“When I saw some people shooting
【主旨大意】本文介绍了成长性思维的重要性以及yet
arrows(箭)on the square,I decided to have a try.”可
的超能力。
知,当我看到有人在广场上射箭时,我决定试一试。
l.It means how we think about our abilities.【解析】根
3.my【解析】根据“Then it was my turn to shoot.”可
据“Mindset is how we think about our abilities.”可
知,然后轮到我射箭了。
知,思维是我们如何看待自己的能力。
4.encouraged【解析】根据“My father encouraged me
2.Growth mindset and fixed mindset.【解析】根据
to take one more shot..”可知,我的父亲鼓励我再试
"There are two kinds of mindsets:a fixed mindset and
一次。
a growth mindset.”可知,有两种思维:成长型思维和
5.good【解析】根据“Nobody is born to do well in eve-
固定型思维。
rything..”可知,没有人天生就能在所有事情上都做
3.Fear zone.【解析】根据“Fear Zone:People feel un-
得很好,此处用形容词good“好的”作表语。be good
sure or afraid of failure and often give up.”和“Ifa
at=do well in“擅长”。
player says,'I can't do this,that usually means he
6.challenges/difficulties/problems/troubles/failure
fears making mistakes.”可知,如果一个球员说“我做
【解析】根据“From this experience,I realize that chal--
不到”,通常意味着他害怕犯错,属于恐惧区。
lenges in life are not as difficult as they seem to be.If
4.necessary/important./good【解析】根据“Let’s
we focus on them,learn from failure(失败),and keep
believe in ourselves,work hard,and keep improving."
trying,we can succeed in the end.”可知,从这次经历
以及文章内容可知,挑战是成长的重要部分,此处
中,我明白了生活中的挑战并不像看起来那样难以
需填入一个积极性的形容词,例如:necessary“必要
应对。如果我们专注于它们,吸取教训,并不断努
的”,important'“重要的”,good“好的”。
力,最终我们是能够成功的。也就是我们要勇敢地
5.work it out,YET./work it out now but I will try more./
面对挑战/困难/问题/麻烦/失败。
work it out now but I believe in myself!/work it out
7.Yes./Yes,he did.【解析】根据“It was a Saturday
now but I can make it later!【解析】开放性试题,
morning.My father and I walked in a park.”可知,作者
言之有理即可。
在一个星期六的早晨和他的父亲去了公园。
F(2025贵州省)
8.3./Three./3 times./Three times./She shot three times./
【主旨大意】中国海洋大学张培栋团队17年专注海草
She shot3 times./3 arrows./Three arrows.【解析】根
种植研究,通过精准播种和创新育苗方法修复海底生
"She tried a third time,and failed again.She just
态,提升水质并增加海洋生物多样性。
gave up and walked away.”可知,女孩射了三次箭。
1.the growth【解析】根据“Starting in2008,Zhang's
9.I learn realize/know/think/believe )/I want to say
team studied how seagrass grow in coastal waters."
that challenges in life are not as difficult as they seem
知,张教授的团队研究海草在沿海水域的生长
to be./If we face(focus on)challenges bravely,learn
情况。
from the failure,and keep trying,we are sure to
2.clean the air【解析】根据“It helps clean the air by
succeed (make it)./Nobody is born to do well in(be
taking in carbon dioxide(二氧化碳)and provides
good at)everything./Holding on leads to success./
food for many sea animals.”可知,种植海草的目的是
Never give up./Failure is the mother of success./Don't
吸收二氧化碳来帮助清洁空气,并为众多海洋动物
lose heart when facing challenges./Practice makes per-
提供食物。help do sth.“帮助做某事”。
fect./Believe in yourself..【解析】开放性试题,言之
3.be washed away【解析】根据“if they are too near
有理即可。
the surface,the water might wash them away”可知,若
题型四词汇运用
过于接近海面,水流可能会将其冲走。
分类必刷16完成句子
4.moved to【解析】根据“they move the young plants
命题点1
选词填空
to the ocean floor”可知,九月末会将幼苗移植到海
(2025江苏连云港)
底。此处是被动语态结构:be moved to。
1.cut in【解析】句意:别人说话时不要插嘴。请礼
43Fill in the blanks according to the passage.
The British often&ay“Learning is a lifelong pursuit(迫求)”,
分类必刷15综合训练
Places
Activities
which means"It is never too late to learn".I will keep on leaming
Chinese,hoping to be a lifelong learner.I believe that learning Chinese
Artists:2.
A(2025湖北省】
will bring even more possibilities to my life.
Harbin,China
(不超过6词)
1.When did Jeff begin to leam Chinese?
Visitors:see the icy world
Would you rather live where it snows in winter or enjoy warm
sunshine all year round?Some people prefer sunny weather.They
Quebec,3.
People:stay in the Ice Hotel
2.Who suggested a study tour in China?
think cold winters can be hard-short days make them sleepy and
(仅填1词)
sad.The cold makes them stay inside,exercise less,and get sick
Kids:4.
Sweden
3.What do you think of Jeff?
easily.However,people in cold places find fun ways to enjoy winter!
(不超过5词)
In Harbin,China,the Snow and Ice
5.What can you learn from the last sentence of the passage?(结合自
4.What new things will you try after reading Jeff's story?Why?
Festival starts in January and lasts until
身实际,不超过20词)
March.Artists cut ice from the Songhua
River and build tall sculptures(雕塑)thal
5将文中划线部分翻译成中文。
are lit with colorful lights.By late
December,visitors come to see this icy
B(2025湖南省】
world filled with ice artworks and shining buildings.The beauty surpri-
C(2025黑龙江绥化】
My name is Jeff.I like learning foreign languages.When I retired
ses them although it's very cold!
in 2018,I could speak three foreign languages.At that time,
In Quebec,Canada,there's an
my biggest wish was to leam a new one.
amazing Iee Hotel that is made of 2.300
Later,I watched a program about Chinese culture on TV.I was so
ice blocks and 15,000 tons of snow!Peo-
interested in it that I made the decision to learn Chinese.I found a
ple love staying in its icy rooms for a spe
cultural center in the north of London by chance.It offered Chinese
cial winter experience.
language courses fit for me.In March 2019,I began to learn.To attend
Even kids in Sweden can enjoy making snow
the classes,I left my home at 5 am every Saturday and drove 3 hours
Monty Roberts was the son of a horse trainer who would go from
lanterns called Snolykta.They first make large
to the cultural center.But this didn't stop me.After class,I practiced
ranch(大牧场)to ranch,training horses.One day,while he was still
snowballs,and then put candles inside to create
a lot.Through leamning,I developed a love for Chinese poems and
in high (1)
/sku:l/,(A)Roberts was asked to write a paper
warm lights.These simple lanterns light up the
joined in activities like Chinese poetry readings.I increasingly
about what he wanted to be in the future.
dark winter nights.
dreamed of visiting China.
That night,he wrote a seven-page paper describing his goal of
These creative traditions show how people turn cold winter chal-
My Chinese teacher Mr Liu always mentioned "It's better to
someday owning a horse ranch.He wrote about his dream in great
lenges into beauty and joy!With imagination,they make winter fun
travel ten thousand miles than to read ten thousand books".He
detail(详细地)and even(3)d pictures of the ranch..
for everyone.Although it's cold,there are so many fun ways to
suggested that I should take part in a study tour in China.So in August
(B)the project,heart,he,into.plenty of,put and the next day he
enjoy this special season.
2024.I visited Xi'an with my classmates of the cultural center.During
handed it in to his teacher.Two days later,he got his paper back.On
1.Why do some people think cold winters can be hard?List two rea-
the trip,as the student best at Chinese among us,I tried to act as an
the front page was a large red F with a note that read,"See me after
s0m3.(不超过15词)
interpreter(口译员).I helped my classmates in many ways like
class..”
asking the way and shopping in Chinese.This experience encouraged
Confused,Roberts went to see his teacher after class and asked.
me to study further
“Why did I receive an F?"
The teacher said,"This is an unrealistic dream for a young boy
China's famous fairy story,The Tale of the White Snake.It changes a
Growth Mindset:
like you.Buying a horse ranch costs much money.There's no way you
thousand-year-old story into a deep exploration of the human spirit.
People believe they can improve with ef-
could ever do it.Change it."
Zhang Xiaoding,general manager of SGT,said that Lady White
fort and learning.
Roberts said,“You can keep the F and(C)我会坚持我的梦
Snake was created in 2021.They wanted to retell the fairy story
Fixed Mindset:
想.”Many years later he finally owned a2O0-acre(英亩)horse
through the connection of elassical ballet (and Chinese
People believe their abilities are un-
ranch.He shared his experience with his friends."I could succeed be-
classical dance.
changeable.
cause I had enough courage not to give up my dream.Don't let anyone
During the Shanghai Day event,a Chinese folk music concert a-
steal your dream.Follow your heart,and just go for it."
bout the 12 Chinese zodiac signs()will also be given.A musical
She has found that having a growth mindset benefits our learning
1.根据读音完成单词
a lot.
festival and the themed marketplace will bring together Shanghai's
2.写出(A)处划线句子的同义句。
cultural products,cartoon arts,cultural brands,and special foods and
Learning happens in four stages:
The teacher
Roberts to
a paper.
drinks.With these performances and activities,audiences will
Growth Zone:They achieve their goals
3.根据句意及首字母补全单词d
fully enjoy the cultural imagination of Chinese artists.
GROWTI
and take on bigger ones.
ZONE
4将(B)处划线部分组合成完整的句子。
1.What's the purpose of the Summer for the City-the Shanghai Day
LEARNING
Learning Zone:They start getting new
event?
ZONE
skills and confidence.
5.请在文中找出与下面英文释义相符的单词
FeAR
Fear Zone:People feel unsure or afraid
to get something that is sent or given to you
2.How will Lady White Snake show the cultural energy of moder Chi-
6.将(C)处划线句子翻译成英语。
of failure and often give up.
nese performing arts?
ONFORT
Comfort Zone:Things feel easy,but no
3.What does "a thousand-year-old story"in Paragraph 3 refer to
growth happens here.
7.What can you learn from the story?
(指代)?
One of her experiments is at Parkland Soccer Club.Her group
I should
teach the players that mistakes are part of learning.If a player says,"I
4.According to Zhang Xiaoding,what's special about the dance Lady
D(2025山东烟台】
can't do this,"that usually means he fears making mistakes.Then he
White Snake?
is encouraged to say "I can't do this,YET!"instead of "I can't do
Lady White Snake,a dance production by Shanghai Grand
his!”.
Theater(SGT),will make its first show at the Summer for the City-
5.Translate the underlined sentence in Paragraph 5 into Chinese
Challenges are A for growth.Let's believe in ourselves,
the Shanghai Day event in New York.The event aims to encourage in-
work hard,and keep improving.The super power is "YET!"
ternational cooperation and people-to-people exchange through
1.What does "mindset"mean?
cultural communication.
E(2025甘肃白银)
On July 26 and 27,three shows of the classic Chinese fairy story
2.What are the two kinds of mindsets?
will be held at the David H.Koch Theater,one of New York City's
The Super Power of YET!
most famous theaters.The first U.S.show will be performed by an in-
In today's world,many people want quick success,but real
3.If a soccer player is afraid of making mistakes during a game,which
ternational team of creators and performers led by a famous Chinese
growth takes time and the right mindset.Mindset is how we think about
“zone"is he in?
director Tan Yuanyuan.With the creativity of Eastern stage beauty,the
our abilities.It plays a big role in our progress.There are two kinds of
performance will show the cultural energy of modem Chinese perform
mindsets:a fixed mindset and a growth mindset.
4.Complete the underlined sentence..(补全文中空缺,使文意连贳)
ing arts to a worldwide audience(观众).
Carol Dweck,a professor at Stanford University,studied these two
(限填1词)
The dance Lady White Snake is a creative adaptation of
mindsets:
Challenges are
for growth.
5.Complete the conversation with a growth mindset..(根据文本建议,
sea healthy again.They believe that even small actions can make a big
decided to have a try.
补全下面对话。)(不超过10词)
difference for the future of the ocean.
A girl of my age was having her second try.She picked up an ar-
A student:I can't work it out!
第1至4题的答案不超过3个词,第5题需用完整句子回答。
row and shot it.But it missed the target ()She tried a third
You:Why not say,"I can't
time,and failed again.She just gave up and walked away.
Starting in 2008:
Then it was my turn to shoot.I fixed my eyes on the target.With
Plant Hope Under
Studied 1.
of seagrass
F(2025贵州省)
all of my efforts,I shot the arrow.It missed!I shot three more arrows.I
the Sea:
in coastal waters
A Seientist's Story
Did many experiments and never
failed them all.I was upset and wanted to leave.
Plant Hope Under the Sea:A Scientist's Story
gave up
My father encouraged me to take one more shot.I held my
Zhang Peidong from the Ocean University of China has spent the
breath,stared at the target and shot the arrow.Again,I missed the tar-
past 17 years on one thing:planting"grass".This special grass,known
How to plant the seeds in
get!But I got closer to it.I kept trying and finally I made it!“See,
as seagrass,grow in the ocean.It helps clean the air by taking in
the right place
son.Nobody is born to do well in everything.Never give up,and you
carbon dioxide(二氧化碳)and provides food for many sea animals.
Too near the surface:they might
can do it,"said my father.
by water
About Zhang Peidong
From this experience,I realize that challenges in life are not as
Too deep under the surface:they
School:
difficult as they seem to be.If we focus on them,learn from failure(
can't grow easily
Ocean University
败),and keep trying,we can succeed in the end..
of China
√The team came up with
One Saturday moring,my father and I took a 1.
in a
·Project:
new methods
park.I saw some people shooting arrows and I wanted to 2.
In June:collect young seagrass pl-
Starting in 2008,Zhang's team studied how seagrass grow in
Spent 17 years pl-
A girl failed three times.Then it was 3.
turn.I made every
coastal waters.They bravely went into cold water and carefully
anting seagrass to help
ants and grow them in pools
2
and
At the end of the September:young
effort to shoot,but failed,too.I shot another three arrows.I failed
recorded every small change of the seagrass."When does seagrass pro-
plants are 4.
the
them all.The time I was to give up,my father 4.
me to go
duce flowers and seeds(种子)?When do the seeds fall off?And
provide food for sea a-
ocean floor
on.As my father said,nobody is bom to be 5.
at doing
when do they start to grow?"Zhang asked.To find out the answers,
nimals.
Achievements
everything.Holding on leads to success.After trying some more
they did many experiments and never gave up.
more seagrass in the ocean
times,I did make it!From this experience,I learn that if we face
Zhang said the biggest difficulty in restoring()seagrass beds
made the water cleaner and broug-
6.
bravely,learn from failure,and keep trying,we are sure
is planting the seeds in the right place."We usually plant the seeds at
ht more animals to the area
to succeed..(每空一词)
I to 1.5 cm deep in the soil,"said Zhang."If the seeds are placed too
deep,they can't grow easily,while if they are too near the surface,the
5.What do you think of Zhang Peidong?Why?
7.Did the writer go to the park with his father on a Saturday morning?
water might wash them away."
To help the seagrass grow faster,the team came up with new
8.How many times did the girl shoot arrows?
methods.Every June,they collect young seagrass plants and grow them
in pools.By the end of September,they move the young plants to the
9.What can you lear from the text?
ocean floor.
G(2025新温)
Thanks to their efforts,there is now more seagrass in the ocean.
This has made the water cleaner and brought more animals to the
It was a Saturday morning.My father and I walked in a park.
area.For Zhang's team,every tiny plant is a step toward making the
When I saw some people shooting arrows on the square,I