专题05 语法选择（期末真题汇编）七年级英语上学期新教材人教版

专题05 语法选择 主题01 人与自我——个人信息 Passage 1 （重庆市巫山县2024-2025学年七年级上学期期末考试英语试题）Hello, everyone! My name is Li Hui. Hui is my first name, so you can 1 me Xiaohui. I am 2 . I come from China. I am 3 Shanghai now. Tom is my good friend. He is not Chinese. He is 4 English boy. Now he lives in Shanghai, 5 his parents work here. He is thirteen. He has a Chinese name — Dalin. We are both in 6 , Grade Seven in No. 6 Middle School. And both of us like 7 basketball. We often play it with 8 after class. Mr Li is my favourite teacher. He teaches 9 maths. I like maths and PE, but Tom doesn’t like maths. He thinks maths 10 hard. 1．A．call B．to call C．calling 2．A．14 year old B．14 years old C．14 years 3．A．in B．under C．on 4．A．a B．the C．an 5．A．but B．so C．because 6．A．class six B．Class six C．Class Six 7．A．play B．plays C．playing 8．A．friend B．friends C．friends’ 9．A．our B．us C．we 10．A．is B．am C．are Passage 2 （重庆市垫江县2024-2025学年七年级上学期期末考试英语试题）Hello! My name is Li Fang. I am 12 years old. I come from Beijing. I have 1 good friend. 2 name is Wang Yan. She is 12 years old, too. She and I 3 in Grade Seven, but we are in different 4 . Our homes are not very far from school, 5 we often go to school on foot. We always help each other. She often helps me with my Chinese. I often help her with English. I also teach her English songs. Now she is good at English and can 6 some English songs very well. And my Chinese is also very good. I am glad to study with her. We both (都) like flying kites. On weekends, she 7 kites with me in the park. We 8 feels good after flying kites. She has a cute pet dog. Her name is Huahua. She often plays 9 her after school. Wang Yan is a great girl! 10 you want to be friends with her? 1．A．an B．the C．a 2．A．She B．Her C．Hers 3．A．are B．is C．am 4．A．class B．classes C．school 5．A．so B．but C．because 6．A．sing B．sings C．to sing 7．A．fly B．flies C．flying 8．A．never B．seldom C．always 9．A．with B．from C．about 10．A．Are B．Do C．Does Passage 3 （广东省徐闻县2023-2024学年七年级英语上学期期末教学调研测试）Kate is from London. She is 1 art teacher in a middle school. Her students all like 2 very much. She 3 art well and she is friendly to her students. She has two lessons 4 Friday in the morning and one in the afternoon. She will teach her students to draw birds this week. Jenny 5 one of her students. She is really good at 6 and she wants to be an artist School finishes at 4:00 in the afternoon. After school, Kate doesn’t 7 home. She stays in the art room with 8 students. They will take part in (参加) the art show next week. So they practice (练习) hard. Kate gets home at 7:00 p.m. It’s late, 9 she is happy, because she likes being a teacher and she is glad 10 her students. 1．A．a B．an C．the 2．A．her B．she C．hers 3．A．teach B．teaches C．teaching 4．A．at B．in C．on 5．A．is B．are C．am 6．A．draw B．draws C．drawing 7．A．go B．goes C．going 8．A．some B．any C．much 9．A．because B．so C．but 10．A．help B．to help C．helping 主题02 人与自我——家人与亲人 Passage 1 （广东省肇庆市封开县2024-2025学年七年级上学期期末考试英语试题）Hi, I’m Lily from Ireland. I love 1 big family. Here’s a photo 2 us. I’m the one with the pink hat. This is my dad, Fred, on 3 left. He’s very handsome. He often 4 tennis with me. My little brother, Sam, 5 on his knee. Sam is seven, 6 he really likes chess. My mum, Jane, is on the right. She’s beautiful and kind. She always reads me a story 7 night. My grandparents, Jack and Sarah, are in the middle. They’re my 8 parents. They have a dog. His name is Oscar. My grandparents have three 9 : Sam, my cousin Lucy, and me. They often say I’m 10 favorite grandchild, but I think they say the same thing to all of us! 1．A．me B．my C．mine 2．A．of B．with C．for 3．A．a B．an C．the 4．A．play B．plays C．playing 5．A．am B．are C．is 6．A．and B．but C．or 7．A．in B．on C．at 8．A．dad B．dad’s C．dads 9．A．grandchildren B．children C．grandchild 10．A．they B．them C．their Passage 2 （陕西省西安市经开第三中学2024-2025学年七年级上学期期末考试英语试题）My name is Nancy White, and Nancy is my 1 name. I’m an English girl. I come 2 Cambridge. It’s a small city (城市) in England. Now I want 3 you something about my family. There 4 five people in my family—my parents, my two brothers and I. My 5 name is Paul. He is a PE teacher in No. 1 Middle School. He can play basketball very well, so many boys in his class like playing with 6 . Emma is my mother. She is a nurse in a hospital. She is a very beautiful woman with 7 big eyes and brown hair. She 8 lots of her time with us. We often read books and take some photos together. Peter and Michael are my 9 . They are in 10 same school, so they go to school together. After school, they play basketball with their classmates. 1．A．middle B．first C．last D．full 2．A．at B．of C．in D．from 3．A．to tell B．tell C．telling D．tells 4．A．am B．is C．be D．are 5．A．father B．father’s C．mother D．mother’s 6．A．himself B．his C．him D．he 7．A．two B．second C．three D．third 8．A．spend B．spends C．notice D．notices 9．A．sister B．sisters C．brother D．brothers 10．A．a B．an C．the D．/ Passage 3 （广东省揭阳市普宁市2024-2025学年七年级上学期期末考试英语试题）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每项中选出一个最佳答案。 I am Lucy. I have a happy family. There are five people in my family. 1 are my grandparents, my parents and me. My father is Tom. My 2 name is Kate and she always 3 for us. Every morning, my mother goes to the supermarket to buy some food. She wants us to eat 4 , so she doesn’t buy hamburgers or ice-creams. She thinks they 5 not good for our health. To be healthy, she always buys vegetables, fruit and milk. She also wants us 6 sports every day. I like 7 ping-pong. I usually plays it 8 Saturday with my father. It’s easy for 9 . He has two ping-pong bats and three ping-pong 10 . I love my parents and I love my family. 1．A．Them B．Their C．They 2．A．mother B．mother’s C．mothers 3．A．cooks B．cooking C．cook 4．A．well B．good C．nice 5．A．am B．is C．are 6．A．to do B．do C．doing 7．A．play B．plays C．playing 8．A．in B．on C．at 9．A．his B．him C．he 10．A．ball B．ball’s C．balls 主题03 人与自我——学校 Passage 1 （重庆市2024-2025学年七年级上学期1月期末考试英语试题）Hello, boys and girls! My name is You Yang. I’m 1 middle school student in Chongqing. What’s this? It’s our classroom. It’s big 2 tidy. There is a big blackboard in it. Next 3 the blackboard, there is a bookshelf (书架) with a lot of interesting 4 . We can read them after class. There 5 thirty chairs and desks for us. There is 6 a big desk for our teachers. We call it the 7 desk. There is a computer on it. Our teachers use it 8 us videos (视频) and pictures in class. 9 is very helpful. On one side of the classroom, there are two big maps—a map of China and a map of the world. We can 10 about different countries and cities from these maps. I like our classroom. It’s a good place for us to study. 1．A．a B．an C．the 2．A．but B．and C．or 3．A．in B．on C．to 4．A．book B．books C．books’ 5．A．am B．is C．are 6．A．also B．too C．often 7．A．teacher B．teachers C．teacher’s 8．A．show B．to show C．showing 9．A．It B．They C．Them 10．A．learn B．learns C．to learn Passage 2 （广东省惠州市惠州城区2024-2025学年七年级上学期期末统考英语试题）请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将字母编号填写在答题卡对应的位置。 Boys and girls, I am your Chinese teacher, Miss Wei. Welcome to junior high! This is our new school. There are three buildings and 1 playground. It’s not a very big school, 2 it is beautiful. You will love it! Today, let me 3 you around. Look! This three-floor building is the teaching building. All the 4 are in this building. The Building 2 has three floors, too. On the 5 floor, we have science and computer labs. Music rooms, art rooms and a dance hall are on the second floor. And there 6 also a library for us to read. There are many books. It’s on the third floor. Our dining hall is not big, but the food is 7 . We 8 morning exercises and hold school sports events in the playground. After school, we run or play football in 9 . It’s my favourite place. This is our school. I hope you can have a happy school life 10 your classmates. 1．A．a B．an C．the 2．A．or B．and C．but 3．A．show B．put C．walk 4．A．classroom B．classrooms C．classroom’s 5．A．one B．first C．one’s 6．A．is B．are C．is not 7．A．good B．better C．best 8．A．are doing B．do C．does 9．A．its B．them C．it 10．A．in B．for C．with Passage 3 （重庆实验外国语学校2024-2025学年上续期七年级英语期末考试试题）My name is Emma, and I live in 1 small and beautiful town in Canada. Today, I want to tell you something about my daily life. In the morning, I get up at half past six. My mom 2 delicious breakfast for me—usually some bread 3 yogurt and a glass of milk. After eating, I get dressed in my school uniform and walk to school. I always spend about fifteen minutes 4 there. My classroom is in a red building. There 5 a big tree and a lot of flowers around the building. The first class today is maths. 6 I am good with numbers, I like maths best. After maths, I have English and biology. We are learning about insects today, and 7 really fun. After lunch, I have art and history. History is meaningful because I learn about our 8 past from it and it also makes 9 think. After school, I go to the music club to practice playing the piano. When I get home, I usually see my mom cooking dinner. We eat together, and then I do my homework. After that, I read a book or watch TV for a while. I go to bed at nine 10 . 1．A．a B．/ C．the 2．A．cook B．cooks C．to cook 3．A．on B．with C．for 4．A．get B．to get C．getting 5．A．is B．am C．are 6．A．And B．But C．Because 7．A．it B．its C．it’s 8．A．country B．country’s C．countries 9．A．I B．me C．my 10．A．everyday B．every day C．every year Passage 4 （重庆市九龙坡区2024-2025学年七年级上学期期末英语试题）I am a girl from Ireland. I love my family and my life. Let me tell you about my family and school life. Here is 1 photo of my family. On my left is my father. He is a teacher and he always 2 me at home. On my right is my mother. She 3 a housewife (家庭主妇) and she likes cooking. I love my family. About 4 school life, it is great! There 5 many interesting places here. My favorite place is the dining hall 6 the food is very delicious. My favorite subject is maths because I am good 7 numbers. 8 maths lessons do we have in a week? We have five. Also, there are all kinds of 9 in my school. I am 10 in the music club because I really enjoy playing the piano after school. 1．A．a B．an C．the 2．A．teach B．teaching C．teaches 3．A．am B．is C．are 4．A．my B．me C．I 5．A．be B．is C．are 6．A．because B．but C．so 7．A．to B．for C．with 8．A．How much B．How many C．How 9．A．club B．club’s C．clubs 10．A．interest B．interested C．interesting 主题04 人与自我——学校活动 Passage 1 （陕西省榆林市米脂县2024-2025学年七年级上学期期末英语试题）My name is Zhang Huan. I’m a girl from China. My birthday is 1 9th March. I’m in 2 school in Beijing and I have a good time there. I go to school from Monday to Friday. In our school, Monday is my favourite day 3 I have a PE class on Monday. In the morning, at 8:00, I 4 Chinese. Chinese is my favourite subject. Mr Li 5 our Chinese teacher. His class is very interesting. All the students like 6 very much. Then at 9:00, I have math. It’s not difficult. Next, at 10:00, I have English. 7 have lunch? I have lunch at 12 o’clock. In the afternoon, I have two 8 . At 14:00, I have science. It’s difficult but interesting. After that, I have music. Then I go to the club. I’m in a basketball club. I can 9 basketball well. This is my school day. I 10 like it. 1．A．in B．on C．at D．from 2．A．the B．/ C．a D．an 3．A．because B．but C．so D．or 4．A．counts B．count C．has D．have 5．A．be B．am C．is D．are 6．A．your B．you C．his D．him 7．A．When I do B．When do I C．What I do D．What do I 8．A．classes B．class C．bottles D．bottle 9．A．plays B．play C．playing D．to play 10．A．differently B．different C．really D．real Passage 2 （陕西省咸阳市永寿县蒿店中学2024-2025学年七年级上学期期末阶段性效果评估英语试题）As we know, there are many 1 of clubs in our school. For example, we have the book club, the nature club, the 2 club, the homework club and so on. The 3 club is popular (受欢迎的). Many students spend their afternoons in the homework club 4 they need a quiet place to study. Games, computers and TVs 5 all around kids at home. It’s hard for them to focus on (专注) 6 study. Now they can 7 the homework club to finish their homework carefully. The club is quiet and some teachers are there, too. They can answer 8 questions and help them 9 homework. If students finish homework on time, they will get a candy. It’s always children’s favourite 10 . Then they can go home happily and they can play games or watch TV for some time before going to bed. 1．A．kind B．kinds C．circle D．circles 2．A．cook B．cooks C．to cook D．cooking 3．A．book B．nature C．homework D．art 4．A．and B．but C．because D．so 5．A．are B．is C．am D．be 6．A．they B．their C．them D．theirs 7．A．choose B．choosing C．to choose D．chooses 8．A．students B．teachers C．students’ D．teachers’ 9．A．with B．for C．to D．of 10．A．food B．fruit C．drink D．hobby Passage 3 （广东省广州市白云区2024-2025学年七年级上学期期末考试英语试题）My name is Joe. I study in a middle school. I usually leave home at about 7:00 a. m. My school is far, about 10 kilometers from my home. It 1 about 30 minutes to get there by bus. The bus ride is never boring 2 I always talk to my classmates. I have some friends. Do you want to know 3 hobbies? There are many 4 in my school. I can play the piano 5 so I want to join the Music Club. My friend Lisa likes playing 6 chess very much. She wants to join the Chess Club. Do you know Linda’s hobby? Well, let me tell you, Linda’s favourite sports jumping. 7 she doesn’t want to join the Jumping Club. She wants to join the Music Club. 8 ? Because she wants to be in the same club with me. David is also my friend. He 9 English and he plans to join the English Club. He is good at 10 and he is also ready to join the Music Club. 1．A．takes B．took C．will take D．take 2．A．and B．but C．though D．because 3．A．ourselves B．ours C．our D．us 4．A．club B．clubs C．club’s D．clubs’ 5．A．good B．well C．better D．best 6．A．a B．an C．the D．/ 7．A．But B．If C．As D．Or 8．A．How B．Why C．Where D．What 9．A．liked B．is liking C．likes D．will like 10．A．singing B．sang C．sing D．to sing 主题01 人与自我——日常活动 Passage 1 （广东省汕头市潮南区司马浦镇2024-2025学年七年级上学期期末英语试题）My name is Julia and I’m 14 years old. I live with my family 1 London. My father is a doctor. My mother is a nurse. So I want 2 in a hospital when I grow up. My dad 3 very early on weekdays. I usually get up at 6:30 a.m. Then I usually have 4 apple, some bread and milk for breakfast. I think I eat 5 in the morning. After that, I go to school. I like going to school because all 6 classmates are very friendly. We always help each other. I have seven 7 every day. On Monday, Tuesday and Wednesday I go to the sports club after school. Thursday is different 8 I don’t go to the club to do sports. I can go home early. After dinner, I can enjoy 9 TV for an hour. On Friday evening I can go to see a movie with my friend, Lucy. It’s 10 for me to see a funny movie. At about 10:00 p.m., I go to sleep. 1．A．in B．on C．for 2．A．to work B．work C．working 3．A．start B．starts C．will start 4．A．a B．an C．the 5．A．health B．healthy C．healthily 6．A．my B．me C．I 7．A．lesson B．lesson’s C．lessons 8．A．after B．because C．when 9．A．watch B．to watch C．watching 10．A．relaxing B．relaxed C．relax Passage 2 （广东省清远市2024-2025学年七年级上学期期末监测英语试题）请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 My name is Julia and I’m 14 years old. I live with my family 1 London. My father is a doctor. My mother is a nurse. So I want 2 in a hospital when I grow up. My day 3 very early on weekdays. I usually get up at 6:30 a.m. Then I usually have 4 apple, some bread and milk for breakfast. I think I eat 5 in the morning. After that, I go to school. I like going to school because all 6 classmates are very friendly. We always help each other. I have seven 7 every day. From Monday to Wednesday I go to the sports club after school. Thursday is different 8 I don’t go to the club to do sports. I can go home early. After dinner, I 9 enjoy watching TV for an hour. On Friday evening I can go to see a movie with my friend Lucy. 10 many different kinds of movies. We always feel relaxed. At about 10:00 p.m., I go to sleep. 1．A．on B．in C．for 2．A．to work B．work C．working 3．A．start B．starts C．will start 4．A．a B．an C．the 5．A．much B．many C．little 6．A．I B．me C．my 7．A．lesson B．lesson’s C．lessons 8．A．after B．because C．when 9．A．should B．must C．can 10．A．There are B．They are C．These are 主题02 人与自我——个人庆典 Passage 1 （广东省汕尾市2024-2025学年七年级上学期义务教育阶段教学质量检测英语试题）请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 What is a birthday? It tells us that someone was born 1 that day. In China, a birthday is very important to 2 old people and small children. Many years ago, people only celebrated birthdays for old people and small children. But now almost(几乎) all people celebrate 3 birthdays every year. In China, there are some 4 ways to celebrate a birthday. For old people, the family 5 shoumian and shoubao. They are great birthday food. For small children, the family give 6 hongbao, a red paper bag with money in it. Children 7 it very much. And old people and small children always eat eggs on their birthdays. Eggs are a symbol of life and good luck. These years eating a birthday cake 8 popular(流行的) in China. In some English countries, people sing the birthday song Happy Birthday 9 the birthday person and eat the birthday cake together. Before the dinner party, the birthday person makes a wish and 10 the candles on the cake. This is popular around the world now. A birthday is a great day to each of us. I am sure we all like it. 1．A．in B．on C．at 2．A．/ B．a C．an 3．A．his B．her C．their 4．A．interest B．interested C．interesting 5．A．make B．makes C．making 6．A．they B．them C．their 7．A．love B．loves C．loved 8．A．am B．is C．are 9．A．to B．for C．with 10．A．blow out B．blows out C．blowing out Passage 2 （陕西省西安市新城区西光中学2024-2025学年七年级上学期期末考试英语试卷）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 It’s my 1 birthday today. We have a party for her. My parents 2 a lot of food for the party. There 3 some meat, fish, vegetables, noodles and drinks. 4 uncle and aunt come to the party. They bring (带来) a big cake and some 5 for my grandmother. My cousin Jack gives my grandmother a nice card. The party begins 6 six o’clock in the evening. I play 7 piano and we sing Happy Birthday to You together for my grandmother. 8 is very happy. Then she makes a wish 9 cuts the cake. We are 10 very happy. 1．A．grandmother B．grandmother’s C．grandmothers D．grandmothers’ 2．A．prepare B．prepares C．preparing D．to prepare 3．A．is B．are C．be D．am 4．A．His B．Your C．Their D．My 5．A．gift B．a gift C．gifts D．the gifts 6．A．in B．on C．of D．at 7．A．a B．the C．/ D．an 8．A．She B．We C．He D．They 9．A．but B．and C．or D．because 10．A．both B．each C．all D．every Passage 3 （广东省潮州市潮安区2024-2025学年七年级上学期期末考试英语试题）I have a happy family. There are five 1 in my family—my parents, my elder brother, my younger sister and me. My father is a teacher and my mother works in a hospital. My brother is good at football and my sister 2 dancing. Today is my birthday. We all want 3 a great party at home. My parents are busy preparing 4 my birthday. My sister makes a beautiful card for me. My friends come to my party. They bring me many gifts. And Jack can play 5 guitar for me. My gifts are very 6 from last year. One is a book, another is a toy and the other is a painting. We spend a lot of time 7 and laughing. After the party, we help clean up. We are all happy and 8 . I love my family and friends. They are all very special to me. What is 9 birthday party like? Do you also have a great time with your family 10 friends? Please tell me. 1．A．people’s B．people C．peoples 2．A．will love B．loved C．loves 3．A．to have B．have C．having 4．A．at B．by C．for 5．A．a B．the C．/ 6．A．different B．more different C．the most different 7．A．to talk B．talk C．talking 8．A．excited B．exciting C．excite 9．A．you B．your C． yours 10．A．and B．but C．or / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题05 语法选择 主题01 人与自我——个人信息 Passage 1 （重庆市巫山县2024-2025学年七年级上学期期末考试英语试题）Hello, everyone! My name is Li Hui. Hui is my first name, so you can 1 me Xiaohui. I am 2 . I come from China. I am 3 Shanghai now. Tom is my good friend. He is not Chinese. He is 4 English boy. Now he lives in Shanghai, 5 his parents work here. He is thirteen. He has a Chinese name — Dalin. We are both in 6 , Grade Seven in No. 6 Middle School. And both of us like 7 basketball. We often play it with 8 after class. Mr Li is my favourite teacher. He teaches 9 maths. I like maths and PE, but Tom doesn’t like maths. He thinks maths 10 hard. 1．A．call B．to call C．calling 2．A．14 year old B．14 years old C．14 years 3．A．in B．under C．on 4．A．a B．the C．an 5．A．but B．so C．because 6．A．class six B．Class six C．Class Six 7．A．play B．plays C．playing 8．A．friend B．friends C．friends’ 9．A．our B．us C．we 10．A．is B．am C．are 【答案】 1．A 2．B 3．A 4．C 5．C 6．C 7．C 8．B 9．B 10．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者及他的好朋友的一些个人信息及他们的爱好等情况。 1．句意：辉是我的名字，所以你可以叫我小辉。 call称呼，动词原形；to call称呼，不定式；calling称呼，现在分词。根据空前的情态动词“can”可知，此处用动词原形。故选A。 2．句意：我今年十四岁。 14 year old错误表达；14 years old十四岁；14 years十四年。根据“I am…”的语境并结合选项可知，此处介绍作者的年龄，B项符合。故选B。 3．句意：现在，我在上海。 in在，指大地方； under在……下面；on在……上。根据空后的“Shanghai”表示大地点可知，此处应用介词in。故选A。 4．句意：他是一个英国男孩。 a不定冠词，表泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表特指；an不定冠词，表泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前。根据语境可知，此处表示泛指的一个英国男孩，空后的“English”是以元音音素开头的单词，用an。故选C。 5．句意：现在他住在上海，因为他的父母在这工作。 but但是；so因此；because因为。根据空前“Now he lives in Shanghai”及空后“his parents work here”的语境可知，此处表示原因，C项符合。故选C。 6．句意：我们都在第六中学七年级六班。 class six错误用法；Class six错误用法；Class Six六班。在英语中，表示编号的词要大写，C项符合。故选C。 7．句意：并且我们都喜欢打篮球。 play玩，动词原形；plays玩，动三单形式；playing玩，现在分词或动名词。like doing sth.“喜欢做某事”，是固定词组。故选C。 8．句意：我们经常在课后和朋友们一起玩。 friend朋友，单数形式；friends朋友们，复数形式；friends’，所有格形式。根据“We often play it with…after class.”的语境可知，此处应用复数形式，表示概数概念，且不表示所属关系。故选B。 9．句意：他教我们数学。 our我们的，形容词性物主代词；us我们，人称代词宾格；we我们，人称代词主格。分析句子结构可知，此处应用人称代词宾格形式，作宾语，B项符合。故选B。 10．句意：他认为数学很难。 is是，be的第三人称单数现在时形式；am是，be的第一人称单数现在式；are是，be的复数和第二人称单数现在时形式。空处所在句的主语“maths”表示一门学科可知，此处应用单数形式is。故选A。 Passage 2 （重庆市垫江县2024-2025学年七年级上学期期末考试英语试题）Hello! My name is Li Fang. I am 12 years old. I come from Beijing. I have 1 good friend. 2 name is Wang Yan. She is 12 years old, too. She and I 3 in Grade Seven, but we are in different 4 . Our homes are not very far from school, 5 we often go to school on foot. We always help each other. She often helps me with my Chinese. I often help her with English. I also teach her English songs. Now she is good at English and can 6 some English songs very well. And my Chinese is also very good. I am glad to study with her. We both (都) like flying kites. On weekends, she 7 kites with me in the park. We 8 feels good after flying kites. She has a cute pet dog. Her name is Huahua. She often plays 9 her after school. Wang Yan is a great girl! 10 you want to be friends with her? 1．A．an B．the C．a 2．A．She B．Her C．Hers 3．A．are B．is C．am 4．A．class B．classes C．school 5．A．so B．but C．because 6．A．sing B．sings C．to sing 7．A．fly B．flies C．flying 8．A．never B．seldom C．always 9．A．with B．from C．about 10．A．Are B．Do C．Does 【答案】 1．C 2．B 3．A 4．B 5．A 6．A 7．B 8．C 9．A 10．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者及其朋友的一些信息。 1．句意：我有一个好朋友。 an一个，表泛指，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the表特指；a一个，表泛指，用于辅音音素开头的单词前。此处泛指一个好朋友，且good是辅音音素开头的单词，用a表示。故选C。 2．句意：她的名字是王艳。 She她，主格代词；Her她的，形容词性物主代词；Hers她的，名词性物主代词。此处修饰名词name，用形容词性物主代词。故选B。 3．句意：她和我都在七年级，但我们在不同的班级。 are是，主语是复数或第二人称；is是，主语是第三人称单数；am是，主语是I。根据“She and I”可知，主语是复数，be动词用are。故选A。 4．句意：她和我都在七年级，但我们在不同的班级。 class班级，名词单数；classes名词复数；school学校，名词单数。different后跟名词复数形式。故选B。 5．句意：我们的家离学校不是很远，所以我们经常步行上学。 so所以；but但是；because因为。空前后句是前因后果的关系，用so连接。故选A。 6．句意：现在她擅长英语，能很好地唱一些英语歌曲。 sing唱，动词原形；sings动词第三人称单数形式；to sing动词不定式。can是情态动词，后跟动词原形。故选A。 7．句意：周末，她和我一起在公园放风筝。 fly飞，动词原形；flies动词第三人称单数形式；flying动名词或现在分词。根据“On weekends”可知，此处表示经常性的动作，用一般现在时，主语是she，动词用第三人称单数形式。故选B。 8．句意：我们总是在放风筝后感觉很好。 never从不；seldom很少；always总是。根据“feels good after flying kites”可知，是指在放风筝后总是感觉很好。故选C。 9．句意：她放学后经常和她一起玩。 with和；from从；about关于。play with sb“和某人一起玩”，固定短语。故选A。 10．句意：你想和她做朋友吗？ Are是；Do助动词，主语是第二人称或复数；Does主语是第三人称单数。根据“want”可知，此处用助动词，主语是you，助动词用do构成一般疑问句。故选B。 Passage 3 （广东省徐闻县2023-2024学年七年级英语上学期期末教学调研测试）Kate is from London. She is 1 art teacher in a middle school. Her students all like 2 very much. She 3 art well and she is friendly to her students. She has two lessons 4 Friday in the morning and one in the afternoon. She will teach her students to draw birds this week. Jenny 5 one of her students. She is really good at 6 and she wants to be an artist School finishes at 4:00 in the afternoon. After school, Kate doesn’t 7 home. She stays in the art room with 8 students. They will take part in (参加) the art show next week. So they practice (练习) hard. Kate gets home at 7:00 p.m. It’s late, 9 she is happy, because she likes being a teacher and she is glad 10 her students. 1．A．a B．an C．the 2．A．her B．she C．hers 3．A．teach B．teaches C．teaching 4．A．at B．in C．on 5．A．is B．are C．am 6．A．draw B．draws C．drawing 7．A．go B．goes C．going 8．A．some B．any C．much 9．A．because B．so C．but 10．A．help B．to help C．helping 【答案】 1．B 2．A 3．B 4．C 5．A 6．C 7．A 8．A 9．C 10．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，文章介绍了美术老师Kate的生活和工作情况。 1．句意：她是一名中学的美术老师。 a 一个，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the这个。根据“art teacher”可知，此处指她是一名美术老师，不特指，且art是元音开头。故选B。 2．句意：她的学生都非常喜欢她。 her她，宾格； she她，主格；hers她的。根据“Her students all like”可知，此处指她的学生都非常喜欢她，作宾语，要用宾格。故选A。 3．句意：她美术教得很好，对学生也很友好。 teach教，动词原形；teaches教，第三人称单数形式；teaching 教，现在分词。结合上下文可知，本文用一般现在时，此处主语she是第三人称，动词用单三。故选B。 4．句意：她在周五上午有两节课，下午有一节课。 at在，用于具体时间；in在，用于月份季节年份；on在，用于某一天。根据“Friday”可知，具体某一天介词用on。故选C。 5．句意：珍妮是她的一名学生。 is是，第三人称单数；are是，第二人称和复数；am是，第一人称单数。根据“Jenny”可知，主语是第三人称单数。故选A。 6．句意：她真的很擅长画画，她想成为一名艺术家。 draw画，动词原形；draws画，第三人称单数形式；drawing画，现在分词或动名词。根据“at”可知，介词后加动名词作宾语。故选C。 7．句意：放学后，凯特不回家。 go去，动词原形；goes去，第三人称单数形式；going去，现在分词或动名词。根据“doesn’t”可知，助动词后用动词原形。故选A。 8．句意：她和一些学生们一起留在美术室里。 some一些，用于肯定句中；any 任何，用于否定句和疑问句中；much许多，修饰不可数名词。根据“students”可知，此处修饰可数名词复数，且是肯定句。故选A。 9．句意：虽然很晚，但她很高兴，因为她喜欢当老师，而且她为她的学生感到高兴。 because因为；so所以；but但是。根据“she is happy”可知，她的情绪和上文提到的下班时间之间是转折关系，虽然下班晚但是很开心。故选C。 10．句意：虽然很晚，但她很高兴，因为她喜欢当老师，而且她为她的学生感到高兴。 help帮助，动词原形；to help帮助，不定式；helping帮助，现在分词。根据“is glad”可知，其后加不定式，表示“做某事很开心”。故选B。 主题02 人与自我——家人与亲人 Passage 1 （广东省肇庆市封开县2024-2025学年七年级上学期期末考试英语试题）Hi, I’m Lily from Ireland. I love 1 big family. Here’s a photo 2 us. I’m the one with the pink hat. This is my dad, Fred, on 3 left. He’s very handsome. He often 4 tennis with me. My little brother, Sam, 5 on his knee. Sam is seven, 6 he really likes chess. My mum, Jane, is on the right. She’s beautiful and kind. She always reads me a story 7 night. My grandparents, Jack and Sarah, are in the middle. They’re my 8 parents. They have a dog. His name is Oscar. My grandparents have three 9 : Sam, my cousin Lucy, and me. They often say I’m 10 favorite grandchild, but I think they say the same thing to all of us! 1．A．me B．my C．mine 2．A．of B．with C．for 3．A．a B．an C．the 4．A．play B．plays C．playing 5．A．am B．are C．is 6．A．and B．but C．or 7．A．in B．on C．at 8．A．dad B．dad’s C．dads 9．A．grandchildren B．children C．grandchild 10．A．they B．them C．their 【答案】 1．B 2．A 3．C 4．B 5．C 6．A 7．C 8．B 9．A 10．C 【导语】本文是记叙文，作者在文中介绍了自己的家人。 1．句意：我爱我的大家庭。 me我，人称代词宾格；my我的，形容词性物主代词；mine我的，名词性物主代词。根据“big family”可知，此处指的是“我的”大家庭，故选B。 2．句意：这是我们的照片。 of……的；with和；for为了。 根据“Here’s a photo…us”可知，此处指的是“我们的照片”，故选A。 3．句意：这是我爸爸，弗雷德，在左边。 a一，泛指，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an一，泛指，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the特指。此处特指父亲的位置，应用定冠词the，on the left“在左边”。故选C。 4．句意：他经常和我打网球。 play玩，动词原形；plays玩，三单形式；playing玩，动名词或现在分词。根据“He often”可知，该句是一般现在时，主语是“He”，动词填三单形式。故选B。 5．句意：我的小弟弟萨姆跪在地上。 am是，第一人称单数主语；are是，复数主语；is是，第三人称单数主语。 根据“My little brother, Sam”可知，此处描述弟弟的状态，且“Sam”是单数，填is。故选C。 6．句意：萨姆七岁了，他非常喜欢下棋。 and和；but但是；or或者。根据“ Sam is seven…he really likes chess”可知，前后两句为并列关系，连接词用and。故选A。   7．句意：她总是在晚上给我读故事。 in接年/月/季节；on接具体某一天；at在某时刻。根据“night”可知，考查固定表达at night“在晚上”。故选C。 8．句意：他们是我爸爸的父母。 dad爸爸；dad’s爸爸的；dads爸爸们。根据“My grandparents, Jack and Sarah, are in the middle.”可知，此处应该说是爸爸的父母。故选B。 9．句意：我的祖父母有三个孙子：山姆，我的表妹露西和我。 grandchildren孙子（女），名词复数；children孩子，名词复数；grandchild孙子（女），名词单数。根据“Sam, my cousin Lucy, and me.”可知，此处应该说有三个孙辈的孩子，故选A。 10．句意：他们经常说我是他们最喜欢的孙女，但我认为他们对我们所有人说的都是一样的！ they他们，人称代词主格；them他们，人称代词宾格；their他们的，形容词物主代词。根据“favorite grandchild, but I think they say the same thing to all of us!”可知，此处是说“我是他们的最喜的孙女”，填形容词性物主代词their，修饰“favorite grandchild”。故选C。 Passage 2 （陕西省西安市经开第三中学2024-2025学年七年级上学期期末考试英语试题）My name is Nancy White, and Nancy is my 1 name. I’m an English girl. I come 2 Cambridge. It’s a small city (城市) in England. Now I want 3 you something about my family. There 4 five people in my family—my parents, my two brothers and I. My 5 name is Paul. He is a PE teacher in No. 1 Middle School. He can play basketball very well, so many boys in his class like playing with 6 . Emma is my mother. She is a nurse in a hospital. She is a very beautiful woman with 7 big eyes and brown hair. She 8 lots of her time with us. We often read books and take some photos together. Peter and Michael are my 9 . They are in 10 same school, so they go to school together. After school, they play basketball with their classmates. 1．A．middle B．first C．last D．full 2．A．at B．of C．in D．from 3．A．to tell B．tell C．telling D．tells 4．A．am B．is C．be D．are 5．A．father B．father’s C．mother D．mother’s 6．A．himself B．his C．him D．he 7．A．two B．second C．three D．third 8．A．spend B．spends C．notice D．notices 9．A．sister B．sisters C．brother D．brothers 10．A．a B．an C．the D．/ 【答案】 1．B 2．D 3．A 4．D 5．B 6．C 7．A 8．B 9．D 10．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了南希一家的基本信息。 1．句意：我叫南希·怀特，南希是我的名字。 middle中间的；first第一；last最后；full满的。根据“My name is Nancy White”可知，南希是名，first name“名”。故选B。 2．句意：我来自剑桥。 at在……时；of……的；in在……里；from从。根据“come”可知此处指“来自”，come from“来自”，固定短语。故选D。 3．句意：现在我想告诉你一些关于我家庭的事情。 to tell动词不定式；tell动词原形；telling动名词或现在分词；tells动词三单。want to do“想要做某事”。故选A。 4．句意：我家有五口人——我的父母，我的两个兄弟和我。 am用于主语是I；is用于主语是三单；be动词原形；are用于主语是you或复数。主语“five people”是复数，be动词用are。故选D。 5．句意：我父亲的名字叫保罗。 father父亲；father’s父亲的；mother母亲；mother’s母亲的。根据“He is a PE teacher in No. 1 Middle School.”可知，保罗是我父亲的名词，用所有格修饰名词name。故选B。 6．句意：他篮球打得很好，所以他班上很多男孩都喜欢和他一起玩。 himself反身代词；his形容词性物主代词；him宾格；he主格。根据“so many boys in his class like playing with ...”可知，此处指和他一起打篮球，且with是介词，此处用宾格。故选C。 7．句意：她是一个非常漂亮的女人，有两只大眼睛和棕色的头发。 two二；second第二；three三；third第三。根据“She is a very beautiful woman with ... big eyes”可知，此处指两只大眼睛。故选A。 8．句意：她花很多时间和我们在一起。 spend花费；spends花费，动词三单；notice注意；notices注意，动词三单。根据“lots of her time”可知，此处指花费时间，且主语是三单，动词用三单形式。故选B。 9．句意：彼得和迈克尔是我的兄弟。 sister姐妹；sisters姐妹们，复数；brother兄弟；brothers兄弟们，复数。根据“my parents, my two brothers and I.”可知，他们是我的兄弟，且是复数。故选D。 10．句意：他们在同一所学校，所以他们一起上学。 a泛指一个，用于辅音因素开头的单词前；an泛指一个，用于元音因素开头的单词前；the表示特指；/零冠词。the same是固定搭配。故选C。 Passage 3 （广东省揭阳市普宁市2024-2025学年七年级上学期期末考试英语试题）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每项中选出一个最佳答案。 I am Lucy. I have a happy family. There are five people in my family. 1 are my grandparents, my parents and me. My father is Tom. My 2 name is Kate and she always 3 for us. Every morning, my mother goes to the supermarket to buy some food. She wants us to eat 4 , so she doesn’t buy hamburgers or ice-creams. She thinks they 5 not good for our health. To be healthy, she always buys vegetables, fruit and milk. She also wants us 6 sports every day. I like 7 ping-pong. I usually plays it 8 Saturday with my father. It’s easy for 9 . He has two ping-pong bats and three ping-pong 10 . I love my parents and I love my family. 1．A．Them B．Their C．They 2．A．mother B．mother’s C．mothers 3．A．cooks B．cooking C．cook 4．A．well B．good C．nice 5．A．am B．is C．are 6．A．to do B．do C．doing 7．A．play B．plays C．playing 8．A．in B．on C．at 9．A．his B．him C．he 10．A．ball B．ball’s C．balls 【答案】 1．C 2．B 3．A 4．A 5．C 6．A 7．C 8．B 9．B 10．C 【导语】本文讲述露西的家庭成员的相关情况。 1．句意：他们是我的祖父母，我的父母和我。 Them他们，宾格；Their他们的，形容词性物主代词；They他们，主格。根据“are my grandparents, my parents and me.”可知，设空处缺主语，填they。故选C。 2．句意：我妈妈的名字是凯特，她总是给我们做饭。 mother妈妈，名词；mother’s妈妈的，名词所有格；mothers妈妈们，名词复数。根据“My father is Tom.”可知，此处应指“我妈妈的名字是凯特”，应用名词所有格mother’s。故选B。 3．句意：我妈妈的名字是凯特，她总是给我们做饭。 cooks做饭，三单形式；cooking做饭，动名词或现在分词形式；cook做饭，动词原形。此处缺少谓语动词，且主语“she”为第三人称单数，所以应用动词的三单形式cooks。故选A。 4．句意：她想让我们吃得好，所以她不买汉堡或冰淇淋。 well好地，副词；good好的，形容词；nice美好的，形容词。修饰动词“eat”，表示“吃得好”，所以应用well。故选A。 5．句意：她认为它们对我们的健康不好。 am是，第一人称单数形式；is是，三单形式；are是，复数形式。此处缺少系动词，且主语“they”为复数，所以应用are。故选C。 6．句意：她也希望我们每天做运动。 to do做，动词不定式；do做，动词原形；doing做，动名词或现在分词形式。此处考查“want sb to do sth”结构，表示“希望某人做某事”，所以应用动词不定式to do。故选A。 7．句意：我喜欢打乒乓球。 play打（球），动词原形；plays打（球），三单形式；playing打（球），动名词或现在分词形式。根据“I like”可知，考查“like doing sth”，表示“喜欢做某事”，因此填动名词playing。故选C。 8．句意：我通常在星期六和我爸爸一起打。 in接年/月/季节；on在具体某一天；at在某时刻。根据“Saturday”可知，此处考查“on+星期几”结构，表示“在星期几”，所以应用on。故选B。 9．句意：对他来说很容易。 his他的，形容词性物主代词/名词性物主代词；him他，宾格；he他，主格。此处应用人称代词宾格him作介词for的宾语，且表示“对他来说”，所以应用宾格him。故选B。 10．句意：他有两个乒乓球拍和三个乒乓球。 ball球，名词单数；ball’s球的，名词所有格；balls球，名词复数。根据“three ping-pong”可知，此处表示“乒乓球”的数量，且数量为三个，所以应用名词复数形式balls。故选C。 主题03 人与自我——学校 Passage 1 （重庆市2024-2025学年七年级上学期1月期末考试英语试题）Hello, boys and girls! My name is You Yang. I’m 1 middle school student in Chongqing. What’s this? It’s our classroom. It’s big 2 tidy. There is a big blackboard in it. Next 3 the blackboard, there is a bookshelf (书架) with a lot of interesting 4 . We can read them after class. There 5 thirty chairs and desks for us. There is 6 a big desk for our teachers. We call it the 7 desk. There is a computer on it. Our teachers use it 8 us videos (视频) and pictures in class. 9 is very helpful. On one side of the classroom, there are two big maps—a map of China and a map of the world. We can 10 about different countries and cities from these maps. I like our classroom. It’s a good place for us to study. 1．A．a B．an C．the 2．A．but B．and C．or 3．A．in B．on C．to 4．A．book B．books C．books’ 5．A．am B．is C．are 6．A．also B．too C．often 7．A．teacher B．teachers C．teacher’s 8．A．show B．to show C．showing 9．A．It B．They C．Them 10．A．learn B．learns C．to learn 【答案】 1．A 2．B 3．C 4．B 5．C 6．A 7．C 8．B 9．A 10．A 【导语】本文主要介绍作者所在的教室的内部布局。 1．句意：我是重庆的一名中学生。 a不定冠词，表泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词，表泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表特指。根据“I’m…middle school student in Chongqing.”的语境可知，此处表示泛指的含义，空后的“middle”是以辅音音素开头的单词，用a。故选A。 2．句意：它又大又整洁。 but但是；and和；or或者。根据“It’s big…tidy.”的语境可知，此处表示并列关系，B项符合。故选B。 3．句意：黑板旁边有一个书架，里面有很多有趣的书。 in在……里面；on在……上面；to到。根据“Next…the blackboard, there is a bookshelf (书架)”的语境并结合选项可知，此处表示书架的位置，next to…“在……近旁”，是固定搭配。故选C。 4．句意：黑板旁边有一个书架，里面有很多有趣的书。 book书，单数形式；books书，复数形式；books’所有格形式。根据空前的“a lot of”可知，此处应用复数形式，根据语境可知，此处不表示所属关系，B项符合。故选B。 5．句意：有三十把椅子和桌子给我们。 am是，be的第一人称单数现在式；is是，be的第三人称单数现在时形式；are是，be的复数和第二人称单数现在时形式。根据句子的主语为“thirty chairs and desks”可知，此处用复数形式are。故选C。 6．句意：还有一张大桌子给我们的老师。 also也，常位于句中，且紧靠动词；too也，常位于句末；often经常。根据“There is…a big desk for our teachers.”的语境可知，此处指还有一张大桌子给我们的老师，空处位于句中，且紧靠动词，A项符合。故选A。 7．句意：我们称之为教师办公桌。 teacher老师，单数形式；teachers老师，复数形式；teacher’s老师的，所有格形式。根据空后的名词“desk”及语境可知，此处表示所属关系，用所有格形式。故选C。 8．句意：我们的老师在课堂上用它给我们看视频和图片。 show展示，动词原形；to show展示，不定式；showing展示，现在分词。use…to do sth.“用……做某事”，是固定词组。故选B。 9．句意：它很有帮助。 It它；They他/她/它们，人称代词主格；Them他/她/它们，人称代词宾格。根据上文“There is a computer on it. Our teachers use it…us videos (视频) and pictures in class”可知，此处指电脑很有帮助，应用It指代。故选A。 10．句意：我们可以从这些地图上了解不同的国家和城市。 learn学，动词原形；learns学，三单形式；to learn学，不定式。根据空前的情态动词“can”可知,此处用动词原形。故选A。 Passage 2 （广东省惠州市惠州城区2024-2025学年七年级上学期期末统考英语试题）请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将字母编号填写在答题卡对应的位置。 Boys and girls, I am your Chinese teacher, Miss Wei. Welcome to junior high! This is our new school. There are three buildings and 1 playground. It’s not a very big school, 2 it is beautiful. You will love it! Today, let me 3 you around. Look! This three-floor building is the teaching building. All the 4 are in this building. The Building 2 has three floors, too. On the 5 floor, we have science and computer labs. Music rooms, art rooms and a dance hall are on the second floor. And there 6 also a library for us to read. There are many books. It’s on the third floor. Our dining hall is not big, but the food is 7 . We 8 morning exercises and hold school sports events in the playground. After school, we run or play football in 9 . It’s my favourite place. This is our school. I hope you can have a happy school life 10 your classmates. 1．A．a B．an C．the 2．A．or B．and C．but 3．A．show B．put C．walk 4．A．classroom B．classrooms C．classroom’s 5．A．one B．first C．one’s 6．A．is B．are C．is not 7．A．good B．better C．best 8．A．are doing B．do C．does 9．A．its B．them C．it 10．A．in B．for C．with 【答案】 1．A 2．C 3．A 4．B 5．B 6．A 7．A 8．B 9．C 10．C 【导语】本文是语文老师魏老师向学生介绍新学校的情况，包括学校的建筑、教室、实验室、图书馆、食堂以及操场等设施，还表达了希望学生们能在学校与同学们度过愉快的校园生活的愿望。 1．句意：有三栋楼和一个操场。 a一，不定冠词表泛指，用在以辅音音素开头的单词前；an一，不定冠词表泛指，用在以元音音素开头的单词前；the，定冠词，表特指。根据“There are three buildings and ... playground.”可知，此处表示“一个操场”，是泛指，且playground是辅音音素开头的单词，所以用不定冠词a。故选A。 2．句意：这不是一所很大的学校，但它很漂亮。 or或者，表选择；and和，表并列；but但是，表转折。由于“It’s not a very big school”和“it is beautiful”之间是转折关系，所以用but连接。故选C。 3．句意：今天，让我带你们四处看看。 show展示；put放；walk走。根据“Let me ... you around.”结合语境可知是老师要带学生参观学校，show sb. around是固定短语，意为“带某人四处参观”。故选A。 4．句意：所有的教室都在这栋楼里。 classroom教室，单数；classrooms教室，复数；classroom’s教室的，名词所有格。根据“All the ...”，可知这里要用复数形式，表示“所有的教室”。故选B。 5．句意：在一楼，我们有科学实验室和计算机实验室。 one一；first第一；one’s某人的。根据“On the ... floor, we have science and computer labs.”可知，此处表示“在第几层楼”，应用序数词first。故选B。 6．句意：还有一个图书馆供我们阅读。 is是，单数；are是，复数；is not不是。此处是there be句型，遵循就近原则，主语a library是单数形式，句子用一般现在时，所以be动词用is。故选A。 7．句意：我们的食堂不大，但食物很好。 good好的，形容词原级；better较好的，比较级；best最好的，最高级。此处没有比较的语境，只是描述食物的品质好，用形容词原级good。故选A。 8．句意：我们在操场做早操和举办学校体育活动。 are doing正在做，现在进行时；do做，动词原形，一般现在时；does做，第三人称单数形式，一般现在时。本句描述的是经常发生的动作，用一般现在时，主语we是第一人称复数，所以谓语动词用原形do。故选B。 9．句意：放学后，我们在操场跑步或踢足球。 its它的，形容词性物主代词；them他们/她们/它们，宾格；it它，主格或宾格。根据“We do morning exercises and hold school sports events in the playground.”可知，这里指代的是“the playground”，是单数，且在介词in后作宾语，用it。故选C。 10．句意：我希望你能和你的同学们度过愉快的学校生活。 in在……里面；for为了；with和……一起。根据“I hope you can have a happy school life ... your classmates.”可知，此处是希望学生和同学们一起度过愉快的学校生活，with“和……一起”，符合语境。故选C。 Passage 3 （重庆实验外国语学校2024-2025学年上续期七年级英语期末考试试题）My name is Emma, and I live in 1 small and beautiful town in Canada. Today, I want to tell you something about my daily life. In the morning, I get up at half past six. My mom 2 delicious breakfast for me—usually some bread 3 yogurt and a glass of milk. After eating, I get dressed in my school uniform and walk to school. I always spend about fifteen minutes 4 there. My classroom is in a red building. There 5 a big tree and a lot of flowers around the building. The first class today is maths. 6 I am good with numbers, I like maths best. After maths, I have English and biology. We are learning about insects today, and 7 really fun. After lunch, I have art and history. History is meaningful because I learn about our 8 past from it and it also makes 9 think. After school, I go to the music club to practice playing the piano. When I get home, I usually see my mom cooking dinner. We eat together, and then I do my homework. After that, I read a book or watch TV for a while. I go to bed at nine 10 . 1．A．a B．/ C．the 2．A．cook B．cooks C．to cook 3．A．on B．with C．for 4．A．get B．to get C．getting 5．A．is B．am C．are 6．A．And B．But C．Because 7．A．it B．its C．it’s 8．A．country B．country’s C．countries 9．A．I B．me C．my 10．A．everyday B．every day C．every year 【答案】 1．A 2．B 3．B 4．C 5．A 6．C 7．C 8．B 9．B 10．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的日常生活。 1．句意：我的名字叫艾玛，我住在加拿大一个美丽的小镇上。 a一个，不定冠词，表泛指，常用于以辅音音素开头的字母或单词前；an一个，不定冠词，表泛指，常用于以元音音素开头的字母或单词前；the这个，定冠词，表特指。此处表示泛指，空后small是以辅音音素开头，空处应用不定冠词a。故选A。 2．句意：我妈妈为我做美味的早餐——通常是一些面包加酸奶和一杯牛奶。 cook烹饪，动词原形；cooks为cook的第三人称单数形式；to cook为动词不定式。主语“My mom”为第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式。故选B。 3．句意：我妈妈为我做美味的早餐——通常是一些面包加酸奶和一杯牛奶。 on在……上面；with有；for为了。根据“some bread…yogurt”可知此处指有着酸奶的面包。故选B。 4．句意：我总是花大约15分钟到那里。 get达到，动词原形；to get为动词不定式；getting为get的现在分词或动名词。spend time doing sth.“花时间做某事”，动词短语。故选C。 5．句意：大楼周围有一棵大树和许多花。 is用于主语是三单；am用于主语是I；are用于主语是you和复数。此句是there be句型，应遵循“就近原则”，空后为“a big tree”，be动词用is。故选A。 6．句意：因为我擅长数字，所以我最喜欢数学。 And和：But但是；Because因为。根据“…I am good with numbers, I like maths best.”可知，喜欢数学是因为擅长数字，此处应用Because引导原因状语从句。故选C。 7．句意：我们今天正在学习昆虫，这真的很有趣。 it它；its它的；it’s它是。此处指这真的很有趣，应用it’s，it作主语，is为系动词。故选C。 8．句意：历史是有意义的，因为我从中了解了我们国家的过去，它也让我思考。 country国家，单数名词；country’s单数名词所有格；countries国家，复数名词。根据“I learn about our…past”可知，此处指我们国家的过去，用名词所有格修饰名词past。故选B。 9．句意：历史是有意义的，因为我从中了解了我们国家的过去，它也让我思考。 I我，人称代词主格；me我，人称代词宾格；my我的，形容词性物主代词。make是动词，后加宾格。故选B。 10．句意：我每天九点上床睡觉。 everyday每天的；every day每天；every year每年。根据“I go to bed at nine”可知，“我”每天九点睡觉，此处用副词短语作时间状语。故选B。 Passage 4 （重庆市九龙坡区2024-2025学年七年级上学期期末英语试题）I am a girl from Ireland. I love my family and my life. Let me tell you about my family and school life. Here is 1 photo of my family. On my left is my father. He is a teacher and he always 2 me at home. On my right is my mother. She 3 a housewife (家庭主妇) and she likes cooking. I love my family. About 4 school life, it is great! There 5 many interesting places here. My favorite place is the dining hall 6 the food is very delicious. My favorite subject is maths because I am good 7 numbers. 8 maths lessons do we have in a week? We have five. Also, there are all kinds of 9 in my school. I am 10 in the music club because I really enjoy playing the piano after school. 1．A．a B．an C．the 2．A．teach B．teaching C．teaches 3．A．am B．is C．are 4．A．my B．me C．I 5．A．be B．is C．are 6．A．because B．but C．so 7．A．to B．for C．with 8．A．How much B．How many C．How 9．A．club B．club’s C．clubs 10．A．interest B．interested C．interesting 【答案】 1．A 2．C 3．B 4．A 5．C 6．A 7．C 8．B 9．C 10．B 【导语】本文讲述了一个来自爱尔兰的女孩介绍她的家庭和学校生活。 1．句意：这是我家的一张照片。 a一个，用于辅音音素前；an一个，用于元音音素前；the这个。此处表示泛指，photo以辅音音素开头，应用a。故选A。 2．句意：他是一名教师，总是在家里教我。 teach教，动词原形；teaching现在分词；teaches教，动词三单。主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式，故选C。 3．句意：她是一个家庭主妇，喜欢做饭。 am是，用于第一人称单数；is是，用于第三人称单数；are是，用于复数。主语是she，be动词用is。故选B。 4．句意：关于我的学校生活，这太好了！ my我的；me我，宾格；I我，主格。空后是名词短语，应用形容词性物主代词修饰，故选A。 5．句意：这里有许多有趣的地方。 be是，动词原形；is是，用于第一人称单数；are是，用于复数。places是复数形式，因此选用are。故选C。 6．句意：我最喜欢的地方是食堂，因为食物非常美味。 because因为；but但是；so因此。这里表示因果关系，后句是原因，应用because，故选A。 7．句意：我擅长数字。 to到；for为了；with和；作“擅长某事”讲时习惯用“be good with sth”结构，故选C。 8． 句意：我们一周有多少节数学课？ How much多少，用于不可数名词；How many多少，用于可数名词；How怎么样。根据“We have five.”可知，询问数量，lessons是可数名词，应用how many询问。故选B。 9． 句意：另外，我们学校有各种各样的俱乐部。 club俱乐部；club’s俱乐部的；clubs俱乐部，复数。all kinds of修饰名词的复数，故选C。 10．句意：我对音乐俱乐部感兴趣，因为我非常喜欢放学后弹钢琴。 interest兴趣；interested感兴趣的；interesting令人有趣的。be interested in“对……感兴趣”，故选B。 主题04 人与自我——学校活动 Passage 1 （陕西省榆林市米脂县2024-2025学年七年级上学期期末英语试题）My name is Zhang Huan. I’m a girl from China. My birthday is 1 9th March. I’m in 2 school in Beijing and I have a good time there. I go to school from Monday to Friday. In our school, Monday is my favourite day 3 I have a PE class on Monday. In the morning, at 8:00, I 4 Chinese. Chinese is my favourite subject. Mr Li 5 our Chinese teacher. His class is very interesting. All the students like 6 very much. Then at 9:00, I have math. It’s not difficult. Next, at 10:00, I have English. 7 have lunch? I have lunch at 12 o’clock. In the afternoon, I have two 8 . At 14:00, I have science. It’s difficult but interesting. After that, I have music. Then I go to the club. I’m in a basketball club. I can 9 basketball well. This is my school day. I 10 like it. 1．A．in B．on C．at D．from 2．A．the B．/ C．a D．an 3．A．because B．but C．so D．or 4．A．counts B．count C．has D．have 5．A．be B．am C．is D．are 6．A．your B．you C．his D．him 7．A．When I do B．When do I C．What I do D．What do I 8．A．classes B．class C．bottles D．bottle 9．A．plays B．play C．playing D．to play 10．A．differently B．different C．really D．real 【答案】 1．B 2．C 3．A 4．D 5．C 6．D 7．B 8．A 9．B 10．C 【导语】本文介绍了张欢的的学校生活及其对学校生活的喜爱。 1．句意：我的生日是3月9号。 in后接年、月、季节和世纪；on后接某一天；at后接时刻；from来自。根据“9th March”可知，具体日期前用介词on。故选B。 2．句意：我在北京的一所学校，我在那里过得很愉快。 the这个；/零冠词；a一个，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，用于元音音素开头的单词前。school是单数名词，这里表示泛指，school以辅音音素开头，故选C。 3．句意：在我们的学校，星期一是我最喜欢的一天，因为我星期一有体育课。 because因为；but但是；so所以；or或者。后句是前句的原因，所以需要用because引导。故选A。 4．句意：早上8点我上语文课。 counts数数，动词单三形式；count动词原形；has有，动词单三形式；have动词原形。根据“Chinese”可知，指的是上课，应用have；主语是I，动词用原形。故选D。 5．句意：李老师是我们的语文老师。 be是，动词原形；am是，主语是第一人称单数；is是，主语是第三人称单数；are是，主语是第二人称或复数。此处主语Mr. Li是单数，所以用is，故选C。 6．句意：所有学生都很喜欢他。 your你的；you你；his他的；him他。此处是作宾语，指代李老师，用him。故选D。 7．句意：我什么时候吃午饭？ When I do我什么时候做，是陈述语序；When do I是疑问语序；What I do我做什么，是陈述语序；What do I是疑问语序。根据“have lunch?”可知，这是疑问句，结合“I have lunch at 12 o’clock.”可知，问的是时间，应用when do I。故选B。 8．句意：下午我有两节课。 classes课程，复数；class课程，单数；bottles瓶子，复数；bottle瓶子，单数。根据“At 14:00, I have science. It’s difficult but interesting. After that, I have music.”可知，下午有两节课，two后接复数名词，故选A。 9． 句意：我篮球打得很好。 plays打，动词单三形式；play动词原形；playing动名词；to play动词不定式。can是情态动词，后接动词原形。故选B。 10．句意：我真的很喜欢它。 differently不同地；different不同的；really真的；real真实的。根据题干语境可知，作者真的很喜欢自己的学校日，需要副词really修饰动词like，故选C。 Passage 2 （陕西省咸阳市永寿县蒿店中学2024-2025学年七年级上学期期末阶段性效果评估英语试题）As we know, there are many 1 of clubs in our school. For example, we have the book club, the nature club, the 2 club, the homework club and so on. The 3 club is popular (受欢迎的). Many students spend their afternoons in the homework club 4 they need a quiet place to study. Games, computers and TVs 5 all around kids at home. It’s hard for them to focus on (专注) 6 study. Now they can 7 the homework club to finish their homework carefully. The club is quiet and some teachers are there, too. They can answer 8 questions and help them 9 homework. If students finish homework on time, they will get a candy. It’s always children’s favourite 10 . Then they can go home happily and they can play games or watch TV for some time before going to bed. 1．A．kind B．kinds C．circle D．circles 2．A．cook B．cooks C．to cook D．cooking 3．A．book B．nature C．homework D．art 4．A．and B．but C．because D．so 5．A．are B．is C．am D．be 6．A．they B．their C．them D．theirs 7．A．choose B．choosing C．to choose D．chooses 8．A．students B．teachers C．students’ D．teachers’ 9．A．with B．for C．to D．of 10．A．food B．fruit C．drink D．hobby 【答案】 1．B 2．D 3．C 4．C 5．A 6．B 7．A 8．C 9．A 10．A 【导语】本文讲述了学校中各种俱乐部，尤其是家庭作业俱乐部受学生欢迎的原因。 1．句意：众所周知，我们学校有很多种类的俱乐部。 kind种类，单数；kinds种类，复数；circle圈子，单数；circles圈子，复数。根据“ For example, we have the book club, the nature club”可知，介绍的是俱乐部的种类，many修饰复数名词。故选B。 2．句意：例如，我们有读书俱乐部，自然俱乐部，烹饪俱乐部，作业俱乐部等等。 cook厨师，单数；cooks厨师，复数；to cook烹饪，动词不定式；cooking烹饪，动名词。根据“the nature club, the...club, the homework club and so on.”可知，这里介绍的是烹饪俱乐部，应用cooking club。故选D。 3．句意：作业俱乐部很受欢迎。 book书；nature自然；homework作业；art艺术。根据“Many students spend their afternoons in the homework club ”可知，是指作业俱乐部。故选C。 4．句意：许多学生在作业俱乐部度过下午，因为他们需要安静的地方学习。 and和；but但是；because因为；so因此。后句是前句的原因，应用because引导原因状语从句。故选C。 5． 句意：家里游戏、电脑和电视在孩子们身边。 are是，主语是you或复数；is是，主语是第三人称单数；am是，主语是第一人称单数；be是，动词原形。前文列举多个物品作主语，be动词用are。故选A。 6．句意：他们很难专注于学习。 they他们，主格；their他们的，形容词性物主代词；them他们，宾格；theirs他们的，名词性物主代词。空后是名词study，应用形容词性物主代词修饰。故选B。 7． 句意：现在他们可以选择作业俱乐部来认真完成作业。 choose选择，动词原形；choosing选择，动名词；to choose选择，动词不定式；chooses选择，第三人称单数。can是情态动词，后跟动词原形。故选A。 8．句意：他们可以回答学生的问题并帮助他们完成作业。 students学生，复数；teachers老师，复数；students’学生的，复数名词所有格；teachers’老师的，复数名词所有格。根据“some teachers are there, too”可知，老师回答学生的问题，应用复数名词所有格。故选C。 9．句意：他们可以回答学生的问题并帮助他们完成作业。 with和；for为了；to去；of……的。help sb with sth“帮助某人做某事”，为固定短语。故选A。 10．句意：这总是孩子们最喜欢的食物。 food食物；fruit水果；drink饮料；hobby爱好。根据“they will get a candy”可知，糖果是食物。故选A。 Passage 3 （广东省广州市白云区2024-2025学年七年级上学期期末考试英语试题）My name is Joe. I study in a middle school. I usually leave home at about 7:00 a. m. My school is far, about 10 kilometers from my home. It 1 about 30 minutes to get there by bus. The bus ride is never boring 2 I always talk to my classmates. I have some friends. Do you want to know 3 hobbies? There are many 4 in my school. I can play the piano 5 so I want to join the Music Club. My friend Lisa likes playing 6 chess very much. She wants to join the Chess Club. Do you know Linda’s hobby? Well, let me tell you, Linda’s favourite sports jumping. 7 she doesn’t want to join the Jumping Club. She wants to join the Music Club. 8 ? Because she wants to be in the same club with me. David is also my friend. He 9 English and he plans to join the English Club. He is good at 10 and he is also ready to join the Music Club. 1．A．takes B．took C．will take D．take 2．A．and B．but C．though D．because 3．A．ourselves B．ours C．our D．us 4．A．club B．clubs C．club’s D．clubs’ 5．A．good B．well C．better D．best 6．A．a B．an C．the D．/ 7．A．But B．If C．As D．Or 8．A．How B．Why C．Where D．What 9．A．liked B．is liking C．likes D．will like 10．A．singing B．sang C．sing D．to sing 【答案】 1．A 2．D 3．C 4．B 5．B 6．D 7．A 8．B 9．C 10．A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了作者自己的上学情况以及他和朋友们的兴趣爱好和想加入的俱乐部。 1．句意：坐公交车到那里需要大约 30 分钟。 takes花费；took花费，过去式；will take将花费；take花费，原形。根据“My school is far”可知，全文时态为一般现在时；由于“It”是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式。故选A。 2．句意：坐公交车的旅程从不无聊，因为我总是和我的同学们聊天。 and并且；but但是；though然而；because因为。根据“The bus ride is never boring”以及“I always talk to my classmates”我和同学聊天是公交旅程不无聊的原因，此处用because引导原因状语从句。故选D。 3．句意：你想知道我们的爱好吗？ ourselves我们自己，反身代词；ours我们的，名词性物主代词；our我们的，形容词性物主代词；us我们，宾格。根据“hobbies”是名词，其前用形容词性物主代词。故选C。 4．句意：我的学校有很多俱乐部。 club俱乐部，单数；clubs俱乐部，复数；club’s俱乐部的；clubs’俱乐部们的。根据“many”可知，后接可数名词复数。故选B。 5．句意：我会弹钢琴，所以我想加入音乐俱乐部。 good好，形容词；well好，副词；better更好，比较级；best最好，最高级。根据“play”可知，此空用副词修饰，由于“I can play the piano”并未与他人进行比较，用副词原级。故选B。 6．句意：我的朋友丽莎非常喜欢下国际象棋。 a一个，不定冠词；an一个，用于元音音素前；the这，特指；/不用冠词。根据“playing...chess”可知，play直接加棋类。故选D。 7．句意：但是她不想加入跳跃俱乐部。 But但是；If如果；As由于；Or或者。根据“Linda’s favourite sportis jumping”和“she doesn’t want to join the Jumping Club”可知，琳达喜欢跳跃但不想加入跳跃俱乐部，二者是转折关系。故选A。 8．句意：为什么？ How如何；Why为什么；Where在哪里；What什么。根据“Because she wants to be in the same club with me.”可知，此句问想加入音乐俱乐部的原因。故选B。 9．句意：他喜欢英语，他计划加入英语俱乐部。 liked喜欢，过去式；is liking喜欢，进行时，不常用；likes喜欢；will like将喜欢。根据“and he plans”可知，时态是一般现在时，主语“He”是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式。故选C。 10．句意：他擅长唱歌，他也准备加入音乐俱乐部。 singing唱歌，动名词；sang唱歌，过去式；sing唱歌，原形；to sing唱歌，不定式。根据“at”是介词，后接动名词。故选A。 主题01 人与自我——日常活动 Passage 1 （广东省汕头市潮南区司马浦镇2024-2025学年七年级上学期期末英语试题）My name is Julia and I’m 14 years old. I live with my family 1 London. My father is a doctor. My mother is a nurse. So I want 2 in a hospital when I grow up. My dad 3 very early on weekdays. I usually get up at 6:30 a.m. Then I usually have 4 apple, some bread and milk for breakfast. I think I eat 5 in the morning. After that, I go to school. I like going to school because all 6 classmates are very friendly. We always help each other. I have seven 7 every day. On Monday, Tuesday and Wednesday I go to the sports club after school. Thursday is different 8 I don’t go to the club to do sports. I can go home early. After dinner, I can enjoy 9 TV for an hour. On Friday evening I can go to see a movie with my friend, Lucy. It’s 10 for me to see a funny movie. At about 10:00 p.m., I go to sleep. 1．A．in B．on C．for 2．A．to work B．work C．working 3．A．start B．starts C．will start 4．A．a B．an C．the 5．A．health B．healthy C．healthily 6．A．my B．me C．I 7．A．lesson B．lesson’s C．lessons 8．A．after B．because C．when 9．A．watch B．to watch C．watching 10．A．relaxing B．relaxed C．relax 【答案】 1．A 2．A 3．B 4．B 5．C 6．A 7．C 8．B 9．C 10．A 【导语】本文讲述了14岁的女孩朱莉娅的日常生活。 1．句意：我和家人住在伦敦。 in在……里面，大地点前用in；on在……上面；for为了。“London”是大地点，“live in +大地点”表示“住在……”，故选A。 2．句意：所以我长大后想在医院工作。 to work工作，动词不定式；work工作，动词原形；working工作，现在分词。“want to do sth.”是固定搭配，意为“想要做某事”，所以这里用“to work”，故选A。 3．句意：我爸爸工作日起床很早。 start开始，动词原形；starts是start的第三人称单数形式；will start是一般将来时结构。根据“on weekdays”可知，这里描述的是日常习惯性动作，用一般现在时，主语“My dad”是第三人称单数，所以动词用starts，故选B。 4．句意：然后我通常早餐吃一个苹果、一些面包，喝牛奶。 a一个，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the这个，表示特指。“apple”是以元音音素/æ/开头的单词，所以用an，故选B。 5．句意：我认为我早上吃得很健康。 health健康，名词；healthy健康的，形容词；healthily健康地，副词。这里修饰动词“eat”，要用副词形式，故选C。 6．句意：我喜欢上学，因为我所有的同学都很友好。 my我的，形容词性物主代词；me我，宾格；I我，主格。这里修饰“classmates”，要用形容词性物主代词，故选A。 7．句意：我每天有七节课。 lesson课，单数形式；lesson’s是lesson的所有格形式；lessons是lesson的复数形式。“seven”后接可数名词复数，故选C。 8．句意：星期四不一样，因为我不去俱乐部做运动。 after在……之后；because因为；when当……时候。“I don’t go to the club to do sports”是“Thursday is different”的原因，所以用because引导原因状语从句，故选B。 9．句意：晚饭后，我可以看一个小时电视。 watch看，动词原形；to watch看，动词不定式；watching看，现在分词或动名词。“enjoy doing sth.”是固定搭配，意为“喜欢做某事”，所以用“watching”，故选C。 10．句意：看一部有趣的电影对我来说是令人放松的。 relaxing令人放松的，修饰物；relaxed感到放松的，修饰人；relax放松，动词。这里说的是“看电影”这件事令人放松，修饰物，所以用relaxing，故选A。 Passage 2 （广东省清远市2024-2025学年七年级上学期期末监测英语试题）请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 My name is Julia and I’m 14 years old. I live with my family 1 London. My father is a doctor. My mother is a nurse. So I want 2 in a hospital when I grow up. My day 3 very early on weekdays. I usually get up at 6:30 a.m. Then I usually have 4 apple, some bread and milk for breakfast. I think I eat 5 in the morning. After that, I go to school. I like going to school because all 6 classmates are very friendly. We always help each other. I have seven 7 every day. From Monday to Wednesday I go to the sports club after school. Thursday is different 8 I don’t go to the club to do sports. I can go home early. After dinner, I 9 enjoy watching TV for an hour. On Friday evening I can go to see a movie with my friend Lucy. 10 many different kinds of movies. We always feel relaxed. At about 10:00 p.m., I go to sleep. 1．A．on B．in C．for 2．A．to work B．work C．working 3．A．start B．starts C．will start 4．A．a B．an C．the 5．A．much B．many C．little 6．A．I B．me C．my 7．A．lesson B．lesson’s C．lessons 8．A．after B．because C．when 9．A．should B．must C．can 10．A．There are B．They are C．These are 【答案】 1．B 2．A 3．B 4．B 5．A 6．C 7．C 8．B 9．C 10．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了Julia的一天的活动。 1．句意：我和家人住在伦敦。 on在……上面；in在……里面；for为了。根据文中“I live with my family…London.”可知，此处指的是和家人住在伦敦。live in London“住在伦敦”。故选B。 2．句意：所以我长大后想在医院工作。 to work去工作，动词不定式；work工作，动词原形；working工作，动词现在分词。根据文中“So I want…in a hospital when I grow up.”可知，此处指的是我想要去医院工作。want to do sth“想要做某事”，固定短语。故选A。 3．句意：我的一天在工作日很早就开始了。 start开始，动词原形；starts开始，动词第三人称单数形式；will start将要开始，将来时态。根据文中“My day…very early on weekdays.”可知，此处指的是Julia的一天开始了。句子时态为一般现在时，主语“My day”，名词单数作主语，谓语动词应为动词三单形式。故选B。 4．句意：然后我通常早餐吃一个苹果，一些面包和牛奶。 a一个，不定冠词表泛指，位于辅音音素字母前；an一个，不定冠词表泛指，位于元音音素字母前；the这个，定冠词表特指。根据文中“Then I usually have…apple”可知，此处指的是早餐吃一个苹果，“apple”，以元音音素开头。故选B。 5．句意：我想我早上吃得很多。 much很多，副词；many许多的，形容词；little少量的，形容词。根据文中“ I think I eat…in the morning.”可知，此处指的是早餐吃得很多。much“很多”，副词修饰动词“eat”。故选A。 6．句意：我喜欢上学，因为我所有的同学都很友好。 I我，人称代词主格形式；me我，人称代词宾格形式；my我的，形容词性物主代词。根据文中“I like going to school because all…classmates are very friendly.”可知，此处指的是“我”的同学们是非常友好的。my“我的”，形容词性物主代词修饰名词“classmates”。故选C。 7．句意：我每天有七节课。 lesson课程，名词单数；lesson’s课程的，名词所有格；lessons课程，名词复数。根据文中“ I have seven…every day.”可知，此处指的是每天有七节课，“seven”后跟可数名词复数。故选C。 8．句意：周四不一样，因为我不去俱乐部做运动。 after在……之后；because因为；when当……时候。根据文中“Thursday is different…I don’t go to the club to do sports.”可知，此处指的是因为不去俱乐部而不一样。空格前后句子之间的逻辑关系为因果关系，应为“because”引导的原因状语从句。故选B。 9．句意：晚饭后，我可以看一个小时的电视。 should应该；must一定；can能够。根据文中“After dinner, I…enjoy watching TV for an hour. ”可知，此处指的是能够看一个小时的电视。故选C。 10．句意：有许多不同种类的电影。 There are有；They are他们是；These are这些是。根据文中“…many different kinds of movies.”及上文“On Friday evening I can go to see a movie with my friend Lucy. ”可知，此处指的是有很多不同种类的电影。故选A。 主题02 人与自我——个人庆典 Passage 1 （广东省汕尾市2024-2025学年七年级上学期义务教育阶段教学质量检测英语试题）请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 What is a birthday? It tells us that someone was born 1 that day. In China, a birthday is very important to 2 old people and small children. Many years ago, people only celebrated birthdays for old people and small children. But now almost(几乎) all people celebrate 3 birthdays every year. In China, there are some 4 ways to celebrate a birthday. For old people, the family 5 shoumian and shoubao. They are great birthday food. For small children, the family give 6 hongbao, a red paper bag with money in it. Children 7 it very much. And old people and small children always eat eggs on their birthdays. Eggs are a symbol of life and good luck. These years eating a birthday cake 8 popular(流行的) in China. In some English countries, people sing the birthday song Happy Birthday 9 the birthday person and eat the birthday cake together. Before the dinner party, the birthday person makes a wish and 10 the candles on the cake. This is popular around the world now. A birthday is a great day to each of us. I am sure we all like it. 1．A．in B．on C．at 2．A．/ B．a C．an 3．A．his B．her C．their 4．A．interest B．interested C．interesting 5．A．make B．makes C．making 6．A．they B．them C．their 7．A．love B．loves C．loved 8．A．am B．is C．are 9．A．to B．for C．with 10．A．blow out B．blows out C．blowing out 【答案】 1．B 2．A 3．C 4．C 5．A 6．B 7．A 8．B 9．A 10．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了关于生日的一些事情，包括生日对于老人和小孩的意义、中国以及西方庆祝生日的方式。 1．句意：它告诉我们有人在那天出生。 in后接某年某月某季节；on后接具体一天；at后接具体时刻。根据“that day”可知，此处指具体的一天，介词用on，故选B。 2．句意：在中国，生日对老人和小孩都很重要。 /不填；a一个，用于辅音音素前；an一个，用于元音音素前。people和children都是复数名词，前不加冠词，故选A。 3．句意：但是现在几乎所有的人每年都庆祝他们的生日。 his他的；her她的；their他们的。此句的主语是all people，代词用their，故选C。 4．句意：在中国，有一些有趣的方式来庆祝生日。 interest兴趣，名词；interested感兴趣的；interesting有趣的。此空修饰名词ways，应填形容词，修饰物用以ing为结尾的形容词，故选C。 5．句意：对于老人，家人会制作寿面和寿包。 make动词原形；makes动词三单；making动名词。此句是一般现在时，family看作复数，动词用原形，故选A。 6．句意：对于小孩子，家人给他们红包，一个红色的纸袋，里面装着钱。 they他们，主格；them他们，宾格；their他们的，形容词性物主代词。give是动词，其后用人称代词宾格作宾语，故选B。 7．句意：孩子们非常喜欢它。 love动词原形；loves动词三单；loved动词过去式。此句是一般现在时，主语Children是复数形式，动词用原形，故选A。 8．句意：这些年来，吃生日蛋糕在中国很流行。 am主语是I；is主语是单数形式；are主语是you和复数形式。主语“eating a birthday cake”是动名词形式，be动词填is，故选B。 9．句意：在一些英国国家，人们给过生日的人唱生日歌，一起吃生日蛋糕。 to到；for为了；with和。sing to sb.意为“给某人唱歌”，故选A。 10．句意：宴会开始前，过生日的人许个愿，吹灭蛋糕上的蜡烛。 blow out动词原形；blows out动词三单；blowing out动名词。根据“makes a wish”可知，此空应填三单，故选B。 Passage 2 （陕西省西安市新城区西光中学2024-2025学年七年级上学期期末考试英语试卷）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 It’s my 1 birthday today. We have a party for her. My parents 2 a lot of food for the party. There 3 some meat, fish, vegetables, noodles and drinks. 4 uncle and aunt come to the party. They bring (带来) a big cake and some 5 for my grandmother. My cousin Jack gives my grandmother a nice card. The party begins 6 six o’clock in the evening. I play 7 piano and we sing Happy Birthday to You together for my grandmother. 8 is very happy. Then she makes a wish 9 cuts the cake. We are 10 very happy. 1．A．grandmother B．grandmother’s C．grandmothers D．grandmothers’ 2．A．prepare B．prepares C．preparing D．to prepare 3．A．is B．are C．be D．am 4．A．His B．Your C．Their D．My 5．A．gift B．a gift C．gifts D．the gifts 6．A．in B．on C．of D．at 7．A．a B．the C．/ D．an 8．A．She B．We C．He D．They 9．A．but B．and C．or D．because 10．A．both B．each C．all D．every 【答案】 1．B 2．A 3．A 4．D 5．C 6．D 7．B 8．A 9．B 10．C 【导语】本文讲述了为奶奶庆祝生日的派对，大家一起分享快乐。 1．句意：今天是我奶奶的生日。 grandmother奶奶，名词单数；grandmother’s奶奶的，名词单数所有格；grandmothers奶奶，名词复数；grandmothers’奶奶的，名词复数所有格。根据“birthday”及“We have a party for her.”可知，此处指“奶奶的生日”，所以填名词单数所有格。故选B。 2．句意：我父母为派对准备了很多食物。 prepare准备，动词原形；prepares准备，动词第三人称单数；preparing准备，动词现在分词；to prepare准备，动词不定式。此处缺谓语动词，主语“My parents”为复数，所以此处应用动词原形。故选A。 3．句意：有一些肉，鱼，蔬菜，面条和饮料。 is是，动词单数；are是，动词复数；be是，动词原形；am是，主语是I。考查there be句型，遵循就近原则，“meat”为不可数名词，所以be动词用is。故选A。 4．句意：我的叔叔和婶婶来参加派对。 His他的；Your你的；Their他们的；My我的。根据下文“for my grandmother. My cousin”可知，此处应用“我的”。故选D。 5．句意：他们为我奶奶带了一个大蛋糕和一些礼物。 gift礼物，单数可数名词；a gift一个礼物，a+单数可数名词；gifts礼物，复数可数名词；the gifts这些礼物，the+复数可数名词。根据“some”可知，此处应用可数名词复数形式，不加冠词。故选C。 6．句意：派对在晚上六点开始。 in在 (某段时间) 内；on在 (某一天)；of……的；at在 (某时间或时刻)。根据“six o’clock”可知，此处表示具体时间，用介词at。故选D。 7．句意：我弹钢琴，我们一起为奶奶唱生日快乐歌。 a一个，不定冠词，表泛指，用于辅音音素开头单词前；the那个，定冠词，表特指；/零冠词；an一个，不定冠词，表泛指，用于元音音素开头单词前。根据“play ... piano”可知，弹奏乐器前要加定冠词。故选B。 8．句意：她非常开心。 She她；We我们；He他；They他们。根据“Then she makes a wish”可知，此处指的是奶奶，应用She。故选A。 9．句意：然后她许愿，切蛋糕。 but但是；and和；or或者；because因为。这里表示连续动作，应用并列连词and。故选B。 10．句意：我们都非常高兴。 both两者都；each每个；all所有；every每个。此句指代参加派对的大家，用all表示都。故选C。 Passage 3 （广东省潮州市潮安区2024-2025学年七年级上学期期末考试英语试题）I have a happy family. There are five 1 in my family—my parents, my elder brother, my younger sister and me. My father is a teacher and my mother works in a hospital. My brother is good at football and my sister 2 dancing. Today is my birthday. We all want 3 a great party at home. My parents are busy preparing 4 my birthday. My sister makes a beautiful card for me. My friends come to my party. They bring me many gifts. And Jack can play 5 guitar for me. My gifts are very 6 from last year. One is a book, another is a toy and the other is a painting. We spend a lot of time 7 and laughing. After the party, we help clean up. We are all happy and 8 . I love my family and friends. They are all very special to me. What is 9 birthday party like? Do you also have a great time with your family 10 friends? Please tell me. 1．A．people’s B．people C．peoples 2．A．will love B．loved C．loves 3．A．to have B．have C．having 4．A．at B．by C．for 5．A．a B．the C．/ 6．A．different B．more different C．the most different 7．A．to talk B．talk C．talking 8．A．excited B．exciting C．excite 9．A．you B．your C． yours 10．A．and B．but C．or 【答案】 1．B 2．C 3．A 4．C 5．B 6．A 7．C 8．A 9．B 10．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的家庭情况及作者的生日派对。 1．句意：我家有五口人——我的父母、我的哥哥、我的妹妹和我。 people’s人们的；people人；peoples民族。根据“There are five ... in my family”可知，是指家里有五口人，用复数名词people。故选B。 2．句意：我哥哥擅长踢足球，我妹妹喜欢跳舞。 will love将喜欢，一般将来时；loved动词过去式或过去分词；loves动词第三人称单数。根据“My brother is good at football”可知，时态是一般现在时，主语是my sister，动词用第三人称单数。故选C。 3．句意：我们都想在家中举办一个盛大的聚会。 to have举办，动词不定式；have动词原形；having动名词或现在分词。want to do sth“想要做某事”，用不定式作宾语。故选A。 4．句意：我父母正忙着准备我的生日。 at在；by通过；for为了。prepare for“为……做准备”，固定短语。故选C。 5．句意：杰克可以为我弹吉他。 a一个，表泛指；the表特指；/零冠词。play the guitar“弹吉他”，乐器名词前需加定冠词the。故选B。 6．句意：我的礼物与去年大不相同。 different不同的，原级；more different比较级；the most different最高级。根据“very”可知，空处用原级。故选A。 7．句意：我们花了很多时间聊天和欢笑。 to talk谈话，动词不定式；talk动词原形；talking动名词或现在分词。spend time doing sth“花时间做某事”，空处用动名词。故选C。 8．句意：我们都很高兴和兴奋。 excited兴奋的，修饰人；exciting令人激动的，修饰物；excite使兴奋，动词。根据“We are”可知，空处修饰人，用-ed形式的形容词作表语。故选A。 9．句意：你的生日聚会怎么样？ you你，主格或宾格；your你的，形容词性物主代词；yours你们的，名词性物主代词。空处修饰名词birthday，用形容词性物主代词。故选B。 10．句意：你和你的家人及朋友也玩得很开心吗？ and和；but但是；or或者。根据“your family ... friends”可知，此处是指你的家人和朋友，句子是疑问句，用or表示“和”。故选C。 / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $