Unit2 Looking into the Future Learning About Language 同步练习-2025-2026学年高中英语人教版选择性必修第一册

Unit 2 Looking into the Future-第2课时 Learning About Language & Using Language.配套练习 Part1 基础过关 一、根据不同语境写出划线词语的意思。 1.(1)Many of those affected by automation will need to switch occupations, or even industries.______ (2) The novel tells about the life of Anne Frank in 1942-1944， when her family went into hiding because of the German occupation. ______ 2.(1) Although many vloggers have attempted to copy her style during her absence, none have reached her level of popularity.______ (2) In the absence of a physical classroom environment, some students may struggle to stay focused and motivated.______ 3.(1)The AI industry has shown great potential and broad prospects in technology, application and market, and will continue to grow rapidly.____________ (2) If you're scared by the prospect of preparing a home-cooked meal, it's important to remember that cooking is not an exact science.______ 二、在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 1.Over time, diverse influences have combined ________ (form) the unique style of Sichuan Opera that we know today. 2.She founded an organization for those who are interested in exploring careers ___ science, technology and mathematics. 3.Smart home companies will keep working to convince those ________ (oppose) to IoT technology, while trying to make it safer to use. 4.Occupied in playing badminton during the holiday, a sports enthusiast advocated that a work-life balance _____________ (maintain). 5.Peking University is one of the best academic institutions in China, which lays emphasis ____ both teaching and scientific research. 6.Very smooth clothing can reduce the __________(resist) that the body encounters when moving through air or water. 7.With the help of deep learning, the smart sports equipment is expected to offer ______(accurate)information, making training more effective. Part2 语法过关 三、在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。 1.It's no use trying to see him at six this evening because he _______________(work) in the hospital then. 2.Tom has been dreaming of becoming a banker and I believe he________________(study) finance in university at the age of 20. 3.With the new airport linked to the expressway next year, tourism in this city ________________(promote). 4.Don't call on me at 2 tomorrow afternoon because I ______________________(conduct) an experiment then. 5.Now they __________ (sit) in their classroom, doing the listening exercises. At this time tomorrow they ______________(see) a movie in the cinema. 四、完成句子。 1.天气预报说当我们到达伦敦时，那儿将会下大雨。 The weather report says that _______________________ when we arrive in London. 2.我们都知道，当你开始做你喜欢的事的时候，好的结果将会等着你。 We all know that _________________________________ when you start doing things you love. 五、语法填空 Featuring cutting-edge equipment, new classrooms encourage 1.________(create) thinking and an interest in science among high school students across the country. Brought 2.____ in a remote town in Northwest China's Gansu Province, 12-year-old schoolgirl Liao Wenting was surprised to find that the head-mounted displays(显示器) and robots that she 3.______(see) in science fiction films could be at arm's length. Her school, Wenxian No.2 High School, which is located at the foot of rolling hills in Bikou town of Wenxian county, has 4.______(recent) built a high-tech-empowered classroom. The classroom, 5._________(cover) 137 square meters, features multimedia teaching systems, virtual reality headsets, 3D-printing equipment and other high-tech devices. Students can also experience such technologies as Augmented Reality(增强现实), laser cutting 6._____ educational robotics. Its construction 7.______________(complete) in December 2022. Since then, the school has opened two elective courses in the classroom, graphical programming(图形编程) and 3D printing, each of 8._______ has attracted 120 and 20 students, respectively. The facility, donated by the All-China Journalists Association and tech giant Tencent, is the first such high-tech-empowered classroom in Gansu. Additionally, 9._________(encourage) youngsters and inspire continuous exploration in the field of technology, Tencent will offer free training services for the school's information technology teachers and organize regular scientific and technological 10.________(competition) from time to time. Part3 阅读理解 六、阅读理解 A Before the Internet age, critical thinking was the most important skill of people. But in the digital age, according to Anastasia Kozyreva, a famous psychologist, a more important skill is critical ignoring. As researchers point out, we live in an attention economy where content producers on the Internet compete for our attention. They attract us with many eye-catching stories while providing little useful information, so they can expose (使接触) us to profit-generating advertisements. Therefore, we are not customers but products, and each link we click is a sale of our time and attention. To protect ourselves from this, Kozyreva advocates for learning the skill of critical ignoring, in which readers can control their information environment to reduce exposure to low-quality or false information. According to Kozyreva, critical ignoring includes three strategies. The first is to design our environments, which includes removing low-quality yet hard-to-resist information. Successful dieters need to keep unhealthy food out of their homes. Similarly, we need to set up a digital environment where attention-attracting items are kept out of sight. Like dieting, if one tries to depend on willpower not to click eye-catching “news”, they'll surely fail. So, it's better to keep them out of sight at first! The next is to evaluate the reliability of information, the purpose of which is to protect you from false information. It can be realized by checking the source in the mainstream news agencies, which are trustworthy. The last is: “never feed the trolls.” Trolls are some people who spread false information online to cause harm. Do not correct them, because they do not care about whether the information is correct. Annoying others is their goal. So, never respond to their bad behaviour with our attention. By using the above critical ignoring skills, we can make the most of the Internet while avoiding falling victim to those who try to control our attention, time and minds. 1.What can we learn about the attention economy from paragraph 2?( ) A.It offers more information. B.It features depressing stories. C.It saves time for Internet users. D.It seeks profits from each click. 2.Why does the author mention dieters in paragraph 3?( ) A.To discuss the quality of information. B.To prove the benefits of healthy food. C.To show the importance of environments. D.To explain the effectiveness of willpower. 3.What should we do to deal with Internet trolls according to the text?( ) A.Turn a deaf ear to them. B.Review their intention. C.Correct their behaviour D.Send hard facts to them. 4.What is the text mainly about?( ) A.Importance of critical thinking in online search. B.Skills to practice critical ignoring in the digital age. C.Benefits of critical ignoring in the attention economy. D.Strategies to improve critical thinking for Internet users. B Line judges dressed in stylish uniforms have always been the typical tradition of Wimbledon. But that long-held tradition will be no more to be seen. The All England Club has announced that artificial intelligence will be used to make the “out” and “fault” calls at the championships from 2025, removing the need for human officials to make them. Wimbledon is replacing line judges with electronic line-calling, the latest step into the modern age by the oldest Grand Slam tennis tournament (锦标赛). Wimbledon organizers said their decision to adopt live electronic line-calling was made following wide-ranging tryouts at the 2024 tournament and built on the existing ball-tracking and line-calling technology that had been in place for many years. “We consider the technology to be sufficiently forceful and the time is right to take this important step in seeking the greatest accuracy in our judgement,” said Sally Bolton, chief executive of the All England Club. “For the players, it will offer them the same conditions they have played under at a number of other events.” For traditionalists, line judges dressed in famously fine uniforms were part of the furniture at the All England Club. Bolton said Wimbledon had a responsibility to keep the balance between tradition and innovation. “Line judges have played a central role. And we thank them for their devotion and service,” she said. At the U.S. Open, there has been no line judges — and only chair judges —since 2021, with Hawk-Eye Live electronic line-calling used for all courts. The All England Club said that the women's and men's singles finals will be scheduled to take place at the later time of 4 p.m.local time on the second Saturday and Sunday, respectively. Bolton said the moves have been made to ensure that the day of the finals builds towards the greatest part of the ladies' and gentlemen's singles finals, with our champions being crowned (加冕) in front of the largest possible worldwide audience. 1.What is the basis for Wimbledon's decision?( ) A.Current rules. B.Multiple tests. C.Line judges' strong demands. D.The latest electronic techniques. 2.How will players probably respond to the adoption of technology?( ) A.They will play as ever before. B.They will oppose the technology. C.They will be excited about the change. D.They will try hard to adapt to new facilities. 3.What can be inferred from paragraph 4?( ) A.It is unacceptable to remove line judges. B.Line judges' contributions are well appreciated. C.Traditionalists try to balance tradition and development. D.Line judges' uniforms will always be the symbol of the All England Club. 4.Why does Bolton mention champions being crowned?( ) A.To present the process of the match. B.To explain how exciting the match is. C.To show her expectation of AI's application. D.To analyze the reasons for the success of the finals. 七、七选五 Trash-Eating Robots It has become common knowledge that our oceans are filled with garbage. Broken objects, used plastic bottles and so on fill our beaches and cover the ocean floor.1.___ Many individuals and organizations are working to remove the garbage and recent technological developments have given them a new tool to do so: trash-eating robots. Robots of various shapes have been designed to collect garbage that they find floating in the ocean. For example, the French company IADYS has developed what it calls the jellyfishbot.2.___ It is remotely controlled and can clean up to 1,000 square meters per hour. It contains a net that can hold up to 30 liters. The jellyfishbots' small size and ability to be easily controlled make them ideal for cleaning up crowded areas such as ports. 3.___ Designed for use on rivers, the Interceptor looks like a boat with a conveyor belt that picks up trash. A shallow barrier attached to the Interceptor guides floating trash to the conveyor belt, but fish can swim under it safely. Once a sensor indicates that the dustbins are full, the Interceptor automatically sends a text message to onshore operators. 4.___ Most of the garbage in the oceans comes down from rivers.5.___ Hence the Interceptor helps a lot to stop pollution before it enters the ocean. The Interceptor is completely solar-powered and operates on its own, which minimizes the need for human involvement. Robots are able to clean up large amounts of garbage without humans struggling with the beach cleanup by hand. Hopefully, they can be a big part of the solution to ocean pollution. ( A.It isn't just about removing the garbage from oceans. B.Immense damage is being caused to ocean creatures. C.If all goes well, they're hoping to expand the number of the robots. D.This small robot gathers up everything it encounters, including oil. E.To keep the oceans clean, new garbage must be stopped from getting there. F.Then the garbage will be collected and sent to local waste management facilities. G.For more open areas, a larger robot called the Interceptor has a similar function. ) 参考答案 一、职业；占领；缺席；缺乏；前景，前途；设想 二、to form；in；opposed；be maintained；on；resistance；more accurate； 三、will be working；will be studying；will be promoted；shall/will be conducting；are sitting；will be seeing 四、it will be raining heavily；good results will be waiting for you； 五、creative；up；had seen；recently；covering；and；was completed；which；to encourage；competitions 六、DCAB BABC 七、BDGFE ( 1 ) 学科网（北京)股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $