重庆市第八中学校2025-2026学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试题

这里是重庆八中初二年级英语半期考试听力部分。第一节听一遍，根据你所听到的句子，从ABC3个选项中选出最恰当的答语。每小题你将有7秒钟的时间读题和答题。Number one. nice to meet you, tom. Number two. what is the . biggest land animal in the world? Number three. can you help . me clean the classroom? Number four. congratulations on winning the Price of the sports s meeting. Number five. what did . you do on your holiday? Number six. let's buy . some gifts for grandparents. 第二节听一遍，根据你所听到的对话和问题，从ABC3个选项中选出正确答案。每小题你将有8秒钟的时间读题和答题。Number seven. jack. could you please tell me how to read this word? Sure, it's fresh. For example, the air in the mountains is very fresh. Question, how can we read this word? Number eight, bob. what is your favorite chinese food? I tasted the rose duck in beijing, but I like the hot pot in chung ing. Best question, what is bob's favorite chinese food? Number nine, tony, are you . similar to or different from your best friend? We're so different. I am outgoing while my best friend is. Quiet question, what is tony like? Number ten, jim, what choice . do you usually do at home? Oh. it's my duty . to sweep the floor, but I never clean the windows. Question, what choice doesn't jim do? Number eleven, it's a quarter to ten. Now let's go to the theater. Lucy, let's hurry. The show begins at ten o'clock. Question, what time . is that now? Number twelve, is your . brother taller than you? tony? Yes, but my father is taller than anyone else in my family. Question, who is the tallest one in tony's family? 第三节听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从AB、C三个选项中选出正确答案。听第一段材料，完成13至14小题。听长对话前，你将有10秒钟的时间阅读各个小题，听完后你将有10秒钟的时间答题。Conversation one. mom, I love our new house. The living room is much bigger than the old one. Could I invite some friends to come to our new house? Sure, but you need to keep your room tidy first. No problem. Could you please . clean the bedroom? I'll cook dinner, make your favorite food, chicken for . you with pleasure. Mom, thanks a lot. When do you think is the best time to ask them to come . over this weekend would be great. We'll have plenty of time to prepare. Mom, I love our new house. The living room is much bigger than the old one. Could I invite some friends to come . to our new house? Sure, but you need to keep your room tidy first. No problem. Could you please . clean the bedroom? I'll cook dinner, make your favorite fried chicken for . you with pleasure. Mom, thanks a lot. When do you think is the best time to ask them to come . over this weekend would be great. We'll have plenty of time to prepare. 听第二段材料，完成15至16小题。Conversation too. Hi tom. You and your best friend jack are so close. What's the difference between you two? Hi lily. Well, jack is more outgoing than me. He loves talking to new people, but i'm quieter. Oh, I see. What about hobbies? We both like playing sports, but jack runs faster than me. I'm Better at playing basketball . than him. That's cool. Do you usually do these activities together on weekends? Yeah, we usually run together on sunday morning. High time you and your best friend jack are so close. What's the difference between you two? Hi, lily. Well, jack is more outgoing than me. He loves talking to new people, but i'm quieter. Oh, I see. What about hobbies? We both like playing sports, but jack runs faster than me. I'm Better at playing basketball . than him. That's cool. Do you usually do these activities together on weekends? Yeah, we usually run together on sunday morning. 第四节听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从ABC3个选项中选出正确答案。听短文前，你将有20秒钟的时间阅读各个小题，听完后你将有20秒钟的时间答题。Dear students, i'm glad to share a piece of news about our schools Green campus project. We have a small garden behind the classroom building. We grow tomatoes, carrots and some Green vegetables there. Every friday afternoon, students from grade seven to nine take turns to water the plants and collect vegetables. The vegetables we grow are not wasted. Our school dining hall uses them to make healthy salads. Many students say they feel proud to eat the food they grew themselves. So far, more than two hundred students have joined the project. We hope this project will help everyone learn to be kind to the earth. Dear students, i'm glad to share a piece of news about our schools Green campus project. We have a small garden behind the classroom building. We grow tomatoes, carrots and some Green vegetables there. Every friday afternoon, students from grade seven to nine take turns to water the plants and collect vegetables. The vegetables we grow are not wasted. Our school dining hall uses them to make healthy silence. Many students say they feel proud to eat the food they grow themselves. So far, more than two hundred students have joined the project. We hope this project will help everyone learn to be kind to the earth. 第五节听两遍，根据你所听到的讲座内容，在横线处补全笔记。每空一词听完后，你将有30秒钟的时间答题。Dogs are people's good friends, and we all like them very much. When we watch a dog carefully, we can learn to tell what IT is trying to say. IT is easy to know when dogs are happy, they run around quickly in circles or jump up on us. A scared dog is different from a happy dog. IT often puts its tail down between its legs. Some scared dogs make low noises in air throats. Dogs also tell us when they want to be alone. An angry dog will show its teeth or IT will make unhappy sounds. Both are signs to stay away. Dogs like being with people. Lovely dogs may put their heads on our legs when we are in bed or on a sofa. They always want to jump on and sit by our side. They also might look at us and make loud sounds. It's like they are saying, look at me, play with me. So watch closely. They're always talking to us with their voices and bodies. Dogs are people's good friends, and we all like them very much. When we watch a dog carefully, we can learn to tell what IT is trying to say. IT is easy to know when dogs are happy, they run around quickly in circles or jump up on us. A scare dog is different from a happy dog. IT often puts its tail down between its legs. Some scare dogs make low noises in their throats. Dogs also tell us when they want to be alone, and angry dog will show its teeth or IT will make unhappy sounds. Both are signs to stay away. Dogs like being with people. Lovely dogs may put their heads on our legs. When we are in bed or on the sofa. They always want to jump on and sit by our side. They also might look at us and make loud sounds. It's like they are saying, look at me, play with me. So watch closely. They're always talking to us with their voices and bodies. 听力部分到此结束。 重庆八中2025-2026年度（上）半期考试初二年级 英语试题 命题人：单丽钟洁杨馨媛车希布郑家容审题人：刘虹谷校对：杨怪城打印：刘虹公 第1卷（共79分） 1.听力测试。（共30分》 第一节（每小题1分，共6分）》 听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把 答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 1.A.Good morning! B.How do you do? C.Nice to meet you,too. 2.A.The cheetah B.The African elephant. C.The frog. 3.A.With pleasure B.Never mind. C.You're welcome. 4.A.I hope not. B.Thank you! C.Sorry,I can't. 5.A.I went there last week. B.It was great. C.I visited Moscow. 6.A.Good idea! B.Sorry to hear that. C.Here you are. 第二节（每小题1分，共6分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并 把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 7.A./i0 B./fref/ C./'finif/ 8.A.Mapo tofu. B.Beijing roast duck. C.Hot pot. 9.A.He is quiet. B.He is outgoing. C.He is hard-working. 10.A.Water plants. B.Sweep the floor. C.Clean the windows. 12.A.Tony. B.Tony's father. C.Tony's brother. 第三节（每小题1分，共4分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答 题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑 斯第一段材料，回答第13和14小题。 13.What does the woman want to do next? A.To cook dinner. B.To invite his friends to his new house. C.To clean the bedroom. 重庆八中2025一2026学年度（上）半期考试初二年级英语试题第1页共12页 是符台利 14.When does the womn think is the best time toinviteriend A.This afternoon. B.Tomorrow. C.This weekend. 尼华。 听第二段材料，完成15-16小题。 15.Who is more outgoing? 们应 B.Tom. C.Lily. 会进步 A.Jack. 16.What is Jack better at than Tom? 和社会 A.Playing basketball. B.Running. C.Making new friends. 量。 第四节（每小题1.5分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所斯到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把 答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 献国 17.Where is the garden? 年以 A.Next to the dining hall. B.Behind the classroom building. 园 C.In front of the library. 18.How often do the students water the plants? A.Once a week. B.Twice a month. C.Every afternoon. 19.What do the students do with the vegetables grown in the garden? A.They take them home. B.They sell them. C.They eat them. 从 20.What does the speaker expect the students to be like to the earth? A.To be kind. B.To be honest. C.To be quiet. 的 第五节（每小题2分，共8分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的讲座内容，在横线处补全笔记。每空1词，并把答案填写 在答题卡上对应的位置。 Happy dogs Arun quickly in circles. ▲21. on us. Scared dogs Aput their tails down. Our Good ▲make low noise. Friends-Dogs Angry dogs ▲show their teeth. ▲make22. Lovely dogs △put their heads on us. Asit 23. us. The speaker thinks if we watch dogs carefully,we can 24. their"talking”tous. 重庆八中2025一2026学年度（上）半期考试初二年级英语试题第2页共12页 立积极的生活态度，主动确入林人小 .语法填空。（每小题1分，共10分） 从入、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空自处的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题 目的容案标号涂黑。 A person has two ears but only onc mouth.That means we should listen,not just 25 The word"listen'`has_26_same letters as the word“silent(沉默的)".Listening silently is a good quality (that we should have.It's important for us to be a good 27. When somcone is sad or angry,he wants to express (28 bad feelings.At this moment,we need to listen 29 first until he gets calm.Then we may have a good talk with him. Listening is a kind of love.For example,we may think our parents are always30too much.But in fact,they do so because they want to teach us how to keep healthy,how to study well and so on.If we listen to them31 our ears,eyes and hearts,our parents will know we really understand them.A loving silent moment is often32 than words. Listening sounds easy,33 it's not.Every head is a world.So we should learn to listen as34 as we can,and try our best to make ourselves good listeners from now on. 25.A.speak B.speaking C.to speak 26.A.a B.an C.the 27.A.listen B.listener C.listening 28.A.he B.his C.him 29.A.silently B.silence C.silent 30.A.talking B.thinking C.giving 31.A.in B.on C.with 32.A.powerful B.more powerful C.the most powerful 33.A.s0 B.and C.but 34.A.many B.much C.more l.完型填空。（每小题1分，共10分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答 案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Last week,my good friend Katie told me that her mum kept asking 35 she didn't join the English club,what her friends were doing and so on.Katie said,"I can't stand it. Sometimes it seems that she doesn't trust (me at all."In fact,most of us may36 this like Katie. If you don't communicate much,parents will ask you questions to find out what happened in your day.It seems that your mum is prying into (your 37,but she just 重庆八中2025一2026学年度（上）半期考试初二年级英语试题第3页共12页 ,:水儿公屏盾利和表现7 wants to know more about you.Perhnps she is just trying to keep the relationship38 39some parents ask questions because they don't trust their kids.Maybe they're jinst trying to stay comeeted with you 40 the deep love for you.So you should try to let your parents not 41you.If you don't like so many questions about your day,ask your mum about her day and use it as a(n)42 to practise your communicating skills.Or tell your mom about your day43 she asks;don't always wait for her questions. Communication with your parents will be 44 if you offer more information.So try to talk with your parents as often as possible. 35.A.why B.how C.when D.where 36.A.enjoy B.need C.remind D.experience 37.A.life B.money C.lesson D.history 38.A.open B.close C.special D.true 39.A.Hardly B.Luckily C.Sadly D.Happily 40.A.except B.besides C.instead of D.because of 41.A.care about B.worry about C.talk about D.think about 42.A.sign B.way C.interest D.prize 43.A.until B.after C.before D.when 44.A.difficult B.easy C.more difficult D.easier V.阅读理解。（每小题2分，共24分） 阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题 目答案标号涂黑。 Congratulations,Jonathan! When Jonathan the giant tortoise(巨型陆龟)was bom(出生)， Queen Victoria(伊丽莎白女王)was just a teenager..When the Queen of the UK died more than 120 years ago at the age of 81, Jonathan is still moving around,on one of the world's most faraway islands in France.On December 4th this year,he will be 190 years old.No other tortoises on earth are older than him, which makes him very famous. 重庆八中2025一2026学年度（上）半期考试初二年级英语试题第4页共12页 Walk on,Baby! When Msituni was born,she could hardly stand upright because her front legs were bent (in a wrong way.Now, thanks to the special braces(支架)，she has become healthy and ean play with other girafTes. What a Giant(巨人)H Scientists found some fossils (of the heaviest known penguin on carth.They believe this penguin weighed more than 150 kilograms.This is about three times heavier than the emperor penguin,the largest of all living penguins.This giant lived between 55 and 60 million years ago,around the time when the dinosaurs (died out. 45.Jonathan,the giant tortoise A.is living in the UK B.is the oldest tortoise on earth C.is as old as Queen Victoria D.is more than 190 years old 46.What can we learn from the passage? A.The dinosaurs lived between 55 and 60 million years ago. B.The emperor penguin was heavier than the fossil penguin. C.Msituni got better with the help of special braces. D.Queen Victoria was a teenager when Msituni was born. 47.In which part of the newspaper can we read the passage? A.Story Time. B.Sports News. C.Art and Music. D.Animal World. B Last year,I went to Beijing Qizhi Special Education School for community service 服务).Before we took the bus there,.my friend asked me a question,“Why do you go there?”I did not know how to answer the question. That school was not far from my school,but it looked like it was in a different world.A group of children were waiting for us when we arrived.Suddenly a boy walked towards me.He held my hands and pulled me to the ground.I fell down on my face. 重庆八中2025一2026学年度（上）半期考试初二年级英语试题第5页共12页 I stood up slowly and felt very unhappy.I could not understand what he was doing,but I tried to keep cool.We both just stood there face to face,not knowing what to do.Then a teacher ended this embarrassing moment.She shouted at the boy."What are you doing right here,right now?she said."You will never see your mom again if you keep doing this.Now,say somy!"Somy!"he shouted with tears in the eyes.I said nothing,but I realized something unusual about this child.After lunch I asked the teacher for information about the child's parents. She said that the child was very different from other students because of an illness ()He needed the kindness of his family,but they were so poor that they left him in the school The boy could only live on the support (from the teachers and community service workers like us. I suddenly realized I could answer the question my friend asked me at the beginning of the day. Community service workers help others and make everyone feel better.There are so many people in the world that need help.Playing with sick children may not bring great changes.But it can light a comner in the children's hearts,making them know they are loved by people. 48.Why did the writer feel unhappy after arriving at the special education school? A.Because the school was far from his own school. B.Because a boy pulled him to the ground suddenly. C.Because the teacher shouted at the boy loudly. D.Because the boy didn't want to say "sorry"to him. 49.The underlined word“embarrassing'”probably means“ A.Serious B.uncomfortable C.familiar D.pleasant 50.Which of the following is True according to the passage? A.The boy in the school was sick and his family could not support him. B.The writer knew clearly why he went to the special education school at first. C.The teacher asked the boy to say"sorry"because he didn't finish his lunch. D.The writer thought playing with the sick children didn't help at all. 51.Which of the following is the best title for the passage? A.A Visit to My Friend's School B.The Story of a Special Boy C.The Meaning of Community Service D.The Ways to Help Special Children C DThousands of years ago,Chinese texts were on animal bones or bamboos before people wrote them on paper.Now,these old texts have a new"home"in modern times. ②This year,a team from Nanjing Agricultural University(农业大学)made a large language model (LLM)called Xunzi.Wang Dongbo,the team leader,said they named it Xunzi 重庆八中2025一2026学年度（上）半期考试初二年级英语试题第6页共12页 because Xunzi was a great thinker who clearly explained how to use a language. To make Xunzi,Wang and his partners did much work first.After 2013,their team spent much time changing some ancient books like Siku Quanshu into digital form(数码形式). Wang said,"We studied thousands of ancient Chinese texts.This work is very important for the LLM." Testing the model also took much time.They had to check if it worked well and met users'needs.Wang said,"Success is never easy.We tried many times before we got successful in the end." ⑤_▲__Now,Xunzi can translate(翻译)and understand some ancient Chinese texts.It can also help people understand information like names or places from ancient Chinese texts. For example,if you put pinyin"shangu"into the model,you'll find its translation as “valley"(山谷)in modern Chinese..You'll also see it can be a person's courtesy name(字)in some old texts.It even gives short introductions (about the person.Wang said,"The model helps us find more information that we didn't see in the past." Not long ago,Wang's team put Xunzi online.People around the world can use it for free.It shows that more and more people are using it.Wang said,"Many people told me that they would never get close to ancient Chinese texts without Xunzi." S2.Which sentence can be put in the_▲_？ A.But their hard work on Xunzi the LLM brings good results B.The reason why they made Xunzi the LLM is very clear. C.So we believe more and more people want to use Xunzi the LLM. D.There's a long way to go before Xunzi the LLM gets more popular. 53.If we put pinyin"taibai"into Xunzi the LLM,we may NOT get A.its translation as"too white"in modern Chinese B.the introduction of a famous writer in China C.the information about a person's courtesy name D.different ideas of"too white"in different languages 54.What can we infer(推断)from the passage? A.Siku Quanshu is a modern book that people like to use in universities. B.Wang's team tried many times before they could get successful. C.Xunzi the LLM can translate and understand some ancient English texts. D.Xunzi the LLM interests more people to learn about ancient Chinese texts 重庆八中2025-2026学年度（上）半期考试初二年级英语试题第7页共12页 而罗 阿NHmK证公0/八及股 进州 这为我们的方 55.Which of the following shows the structure of the passage?(D-Paragraph 1-Paragraph 2.) ① ①② ①② ②③ ⑤ ③06 ⑦ ③0⑤8⑦ ④⑤⑥ ⑦ A. B. C. D. S6.What is the purpose(目的)of the passage? A.To tell readers how to read and write ancient Chinese texts. B.To introduce how Xunzi the LLM was made and how useful it is. C.To explain why Xunzi the LLM became the most popular model. D.To describe Wang's team and Siku Quanshu's digital form. V.口语运用。（每小题1分，共5分） 阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡 上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A.When is the Spring Festival? B.Did you enjoy the Spring Festival last month? C.Why do you use the color red? D.There are lots of things to do. E.My grandparents live in a peaceful countryside. F.I went to my grandparents'home. G.Is the Spring Festival on January 1st? A:Hi,Mei Lin!Long time no see.57 B:Yes.It's my favorite holiday when all my family get together. A:58 B:No.It is on the first day of the first lunar (month. A:That's interesting.What do you usually do during the festival? B:59We clean up our home,enjoy dumplings together,and hang up red paper-cuts. 重庆八中2025一2026学年度（上）半期考试初二年级英语试题第8页共12页 A:60 B:Because it is connected to happiness and good luck in ourculure. A:Isee.So where did you spend the Spring Festival this time? B:61 57. 58. 59. 60. 61 第Ⅱ卷（共51分） V1.任务型阅读。（第62、63题每题2分，第64、65题3分，共10分） 阅读下文并回答问题。 This year is special for China's world of math.It's all because of one great woman-Wang Hong. Wang was bom in 1991 in Guilin.Her parents were both middle school teachers.She showed an unusual talent for math at an early age.When she was just five years old,she already finished first-grade math and went straight to second grade. Some people think talent makes life easy.But Wang's path was far from smooth.In middle school,her grades were not good at first-she was not in the top 100.But she didn't give up.She worked very hard,and later became one of the top ten students in her grade.At the age of sixteen, she entered Peking University and learned more about math. In 2011,Wang went to France to study."I felt a little lost at that time,"the girl said."I gave up on math and studied architecture for six months.Then I remembered how hard I had leamned math before.I only doubted myself because my classmates were all very smart."Wang became confident again and returned to math.She studied even harder and got her PhD(博士学位) atMT(美国麻省理工学院) This past February,Wang did something really amazing.She solved a century-old math problem一the Kakeya conjecture..Mathematicians(数学家)all over the world were so surprised and excited!Now,Wang is a professor at two great universities. With all her good qualities,Wang Hong is living a future even bigger than her dreams.When a reporter asked Wang Hong to share some advice with junior high school students struggling （费力地)with math,.she smiled and replied gently,“ 重庆八中2025一2026学年度（上）半期考试初二年级英语试题第9页共12页 62.Were Wang Hong's grades in the top 100 at first in the middle school? 63.Why is Wang Hong's story special for China's math world this year? 64.What makes Wang Hong successful in the field of math? 65.What advice may Wang Hong giveto high school stuns?Fill in the blank in the end.(at least two pieces of advice) VI1.词性转换。 用所给单词的适当形式填空，每空不限一词。（每小题1分，共8分） 66.There is a strong (connect)between reading more books and getting better grades. 67.Michael with his brother went (hunt)in the forest last Monday. 68.There is no need (compare)yourself with others. 69.The novel is the most (disappoint)one I have read this year 70.Practise more,and you will solve math problems (easy). 71.Tom spent five (thousand)yuan buying his brother a new computer 72.The teacher (heat)ice and it turned into water 73.After a long holiday,some students become even (lazy). VII1.完成句子。（每空1分，共8分） 根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。 74.We did something special last week.(一般疑问句) you do special last week? 75.My sister hung her schoolbag on the wall after school..(对划线部分提问) did your sister her schoolbag after school? 76.Peter's brother is not as strong as Peter..(同义句) Peter is his brother. 77.我妈妈今早载了我一程到学校。（完成译句) My mother me a to school this morning. 重庆八中2025一2026学年度（上）半期考试初二年级英语试题第10页共12页