内容正文:
八年级英语上册Unit 5Welcome to the unit课时练习(25)
(附答案)
【基础过关】
一、根据句意、中文释义或首字母提示,写出所缺单词。
1. It’s said that some____________(鲨鱼)can live for over 100 years .
2. The _____________(鹰)is a symbol of strength and freedom in many cultures.
3. We saw two baby ____________(狐狸)playing near the old tree last weekend.
4. The zoo has a new area for ____________(野生的)animals ,like tigers and wolves.
5. The lion is often called the “k____________ of the jungle” for its strength and power.
6. To keep safe, we should find a z______________ crossing near us when we cross the road.
二、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. You don’t need (feed) the cat. I’ll do it.
2. Look at those bears. They are playing_________ (happy).
3. Would you like (fly) a kite with me this afternoon?
4. Would you please_________ (not buy)fur coats any more?
5. There are fewer and fewer_________ (fox)in the wild now.
6. Among all the animals, my brother likes snakes _________ (little).
三、单项选择
1. Mr. Chen has _______ useful horse and _______ horse can do a lot of things for him.
A. a, a B. an; a C. a; the D. an; the
2. Don’t play football in the street. A car ________ hit you.
A. can B. may C. must D. should
3.What should we do when we see some people_______?
A. in dngerous B. dangerous C. dangerously D. in danger
4. Mr. Lee is an animal lover. He does everything he can animals.
A. to protect B. to hunt C. hunting D. protecting
5. When winter comes, days get _________
A. long and long B. short and short C. longer and longer D. shorter and shorter
6. Many bees fly the flowers on warm and sunny days.
A. between B. during C. among D. from
7. Thanks to the light and heat from the sun, living things can survive.
A. at earth B. on earth C. in earth D. under earth
8. —When do you plan ________ the zoo, Mike?
—Maybe next Saturday.
A.visiting B.visit C.to visit D.visited
【综合运用】
四、完形填空
Jack worked for the Canadian government. One day, he was told to learn more 1 wolves. Do wolves kill lots of caribou (北美驯鹿)? Do they kill people? They gave him lots of 2 , clothes and guns (枪). Then they put him on a plane and 3 him to a far place. The plane put him down and went away. There were no houses or people in this place. 4 there were lots of animals and lots of wolves. People 5 terrible stories about wolves. They say wolves like to kill and eat people. Jack remembered these stories, and he was 6 . He had his gun with him all the time.
Then one day, he saw a group of wolves. There was a mother wolf with four baby wolves. A father wolf and another young wolf 7 with them. Jack watched these wolves every day. The mother was a very good mother. She gave 8 to her babies. She gave them lessons about life. They learned 9 to get food. The father wolf got food for the mother. The young wolf 10 with the babies. They were a nice, happy family—wolf family! Jack did not need his 11 any more. In a short time, he got on well with the 12 . Jack watched them for five months. He learned that many stories about the wolves were not 13 . Wolves do not eat 14 , and they do not eat many large animals. And he also learned 15 things about men. It was men who killed many caribou and wolves. Later, Jack wrote a book about wolves. He wanted people to understand them and not to kill them.
1.A.at B.about C.with D.by
2.A.food B.money C.chocolate D.candy
3.A.brought B.caught C.took D.helped
4.A.And B.So C.Because D.But
5.A.say B.tell C.talk D.speak
6.A.happy B.angry C.afraid D.tired
7.A.lived B.watched C.ate D.killed
8.A.drink B.water C.juice D.milk
9.A.where B.why C.how D.who
10.A.laughed B.played C.shouted D.worked
11.A.food B.clothes C.gun D.plane
12.A.father B.family C.mother D.babies
13.A.good B.important C.clear D.true
14.A.people B.food C.animals D.meat
15.A.good B.bad C.easy D.pleasant
五、阅读理解
There is almost no water in the desert (沙漠), but many animals can live in it. How do these animals get water and stay alive?
Everything is hot and dry in the daytime, but the night is cold. Plants often have dew (露珠) on them in the early morning. This is because cold air can’t hold as much water as hot air. Small insects can drink the dew, and bigger animals eat the plants with the dew on them.
Some small animals get water from the bodies of insects. Bigger animals get water from the bodies of small animals. This North American bird is called a roadrunner (走鹃). It runs fast and catches small snakes, lizards and scorpions.
Some animals can wait many years for water. When the rain falls, baby shrimps (虾) come out of their eggs. They grow quickly and lay new eggs. Then the water dries up, and the shrimps die. But the new eggs do not die. They wait in the ground for the next rain. They can wait for 50 years.
Most big animals can’t live in the desert because they need a few litres (公升) of water every day. They can’t keep water in their bodies for a long time. But camels are different. They can drink 90 litres of water in ten minutes, and then drink nothing for a week.
1.From the passage we know that the desert is a place with ________.
A.no animals B.not much water C.no plants D.a lot of plants
2.Insects can drink _________.
A.when there is dew B.when the sun goes down
C.when bigger animals eat D.when the night comes
3.The North American bird roadrunner doesn’t eat ________.
A.snakes B.lizards C.insects D.scorpions
4.Which is TRUE according to the passage?
A.Without water, the shrimps and their eggs can’t live.
B.Most of the big animals, like camels, need water every day.
C.Bigger animals get water from the bodies of insects and small animals.
D.Hot air can hold more water than cold air.
5.Which is the best title for the passage?
A.How can animals live in the desert?
B.Where can animals find their food?
C.What can animals do in the desert?
D.When can animals find their food in the desert?
六、六选五
People say that “an elephant never forgets”. Do you want to have good memories (记忆) like elephants and learn better? 1
Exercise. Before you study, doing exercise may help you better remember what you will learn. Scientists found that people who do 15 minutes of training remember more words. 2 It can make you more active.
Pre-study test (学前测试). The students who take a test before studying remember more information. For example, if you are using an English textbook, you may first look at some important words at the end of the unit. 3 You may not know the answer, but you may have a goal to learn. So you can remember the answer when studying!
Sleep. 4 An expert says that “A person with enough sleep can concentrate (集中注意力) best.” He also says, “ Sleep itself plays an important part in making the memory stronger.”
Rest. When you finish studying, you often go to another activity at once. 5 But research shows that resting after you study may help remember what you studied. In a study, even old people remember more and better after resting for 10 minutes.
A.You may play computer games or watch TV.
B.Today we will introduce some no-cost (无成本) things you can do.
C.They say the best time to exercise is before you study.
D.A balanced diet (均衡饮食) is good for our memory.
E.You can ask yourself what they mean, or how to use them.
F.A study shows that sleep helps you to learn in two ways.
参考答案:
一、根据句意、中文释义或首字母提示,写出所缺单词。
1. sharks 2. eagle 3. foxes 4. wild 5. king 6. zebra
二、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. to feed 2. happily 3. to fly 4. not buy 5. foxes 6. least
三、单项选择
1-5 CBDAD 6-8 CBC
四、完形填空
1-5 BACDB 6-10 CADCB 11-15 CBDAB
五、阅读理解
1-5 BACDA
六、六选五
1-5 BCEFA
2
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