Unit 4 Amazing Plants and Animals综合评价-【鸿鹄志·名师测控】2025-2026学年新教材八年级上册英语（人教版2024）

Unit4综合评价 B.They are the most beautiful flowers. C.They are the most colourful flowers. (时间：120分钟满分：120分) )12.What kind of roses does Emma think is special? A.The blue ones.B.The red ones. C.The yellow ones. 听力部分(20分) 听下面一段对话，回答第13至15题。 ( )13.What can cats do? 一 、听对话，选择与所听对话内容相符的图片。每段对话读两遍。（每小题1分，共5分） A.They can hear the quietest sounds. ( )1.A. B B.They can hear the loudest sounds. C.They can hear the farthest sounds. )14.How long does the boy's cat sleep a day? )2.A C A.For about 7 hours.B.For about 10 hours. C.For about 15 hours. )15.What are cats good at according to the boy? A.Running. B.Jumping. C.Climbing. 四、听短文，选择正确的答案。短文读两遍。（每小题1分，共5分） )3.A. B ( )16.What is bamboo? A.A kind of tree. B.A kind of grass. C.A kind of flower. )17.How long can one bamboo plant grow in 24 hours? A.1.5 metres. B.5 metres. C.5.1 metres. 4.A )18.How many kinds of bamboos are there in the world? A.Over 100. B.0ver1.000. C.0ver10,000. )19.What colour of the bamboo is mentioned()in the passage? A.Yellow. B.Brown. C.Red. 5.A B )20.What can we get from the passage? A.Most people don't like to eat bamboo shoots. B.Humans eat bamboo leaves. 二、听短对话，选择正确的答案。每段对话读两遍。（每小题1分，共5分） C.People usually compare the honest people to bamboo. )6.Where's the ginkgo tree? 笔试部分(100分) A.Behind the house. B.Next to the house. C.In front of the house. )7.What may the speakers do next? 五、单项选择。（每小题1分，共10分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 A.Grow flowers. B.Plant trees. C.Feed animals. ( )21.-Tom always plays a role keeping our classroom clean. )8.How heavy is Tom's pet dog now? -Wow,he is a great boy. A.6 kg. B.16 kg. C.22 kg. A.on B.in C.at D.for )9.What does the boy think is the most amazing animal in the world? )22.I like the in Kunming.It's warm all year round. A.The ant. B.The tiger. C.The elephant. A.plant B.climate C.animal D.mountain )10.What may the two speakers be? )23.Everyone is going on the trip Tony.He has to look after his sister at A.A mother and a son. B.A teacher and a student. home. C.A guide and a tourist. A.and B.with C.except D.besides 三、听长对话，选择正确的答案。每段对话读两遍。（每小题1分，共5分） )24.The rain stops and the sun from behind the clouds. 听下面一段对话，回答第11、12题。 A.appears B.describes C.attends D.protects )11.What does the boy think of the roses? )25.Dianchi Lake is one of freshwater lakes in Yunnan Province. A.They are the sweetest flowers. A.large B.larger C.largest D.the largest 第1页（共8页） 第2页（共8页） )26.Feel free questions if you don't understand.I'm always here to help you. A A.ask B.asking C.to ask D.asked Trees are good for the planet.They make clean air for us to take in.They give us the )27.On the plane,you can take two bags,but they must not too much. shade we need on hot days.Planting trees makes the world a healthier place.They are not A.borrow B.weigh C.take D.spend just meaningful for people.Birds and other animals need trees too.Would you like to plant )28.Let's just imagine on Mars in the near future!Isn't it amazing? a tree next Earth Day?These four steps will show you how. A.living B.lives C.to live D.live )29.The maths problem seems difficult,but it's very easy if you think 3 carefully. A.hardly B.clearly C.actually D.suddenly ()30.Many scientists are working hard send astronauts to Mars one day. A.so that B.such that C.in order to D.in order Step I Step 2 Step 3 Step4 六、完形填空。（每小题1分，共10分） Dig a deep hole. Place the tree in Place soil(土壤) Water the tree. 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 the hole. around the tree. Dear human friends, Be sure to plant a kind of tree that grows naturally in your area.It is better for other We are beautiful red-.crowned cranes(丹顶鹤).We have red caps on the 31 of our heads.We are one of the 32 birds in plants and animals.Ask your parents or teachers to help you. size in the world.We are really heavy.A red-crowned crane can weigh )41.What does the underlined word "shade"mean in Chinese? 11 kilograms when it 33.We're good at dancing and I think we A.风景 B.指南 C.阴凉处 D.差别 are the most beautiful 34 of all the birds.We are also good )42.What does the writer think of planting trees? singers.We sing 35 and beautifully.We are good at flying too.We fly to East Asia A.Safe. B.Great. C.Free. D.Common. when warm spring comes. )43.What is the second step to plant a tree? We_36 mainly on worms(虫子）and small fish.We like to live in long grass. A.Water the tree. B.Dig a deep hole. Water and grass are really 37 for us.However,life is 38 these years.We are C.Place the tree in the hole. D.Place soil around the tree. one of the most endangered birds in the world now.People keep taking our living areas to make farms and 39 houses.40 we don't have enough living space.And we don't )44.Why does the writer write the text? A.To teach how to plant a tree. have enough food to feed our babies because people fish and hunt too much. B.To share an interesting story Can you help me? C.To show how to protect animals.D.To ask parents or teachers for help. Yours sincerely, )45.In which part of a website can you probably read this text? Red-crowned cranes A.Travel. B.Culture. C.History. D.Nature. ( )31.A.top B.middle C.centre D.cover 及 ( )32.A.tallest B.oldest C.largest D.strongest Do you know a special kind of forest in China?We call it "the mangrove( ( )33.A.picks up B.grows up C.cleans up D.packs up 林)”or“the red forest'”.Are the mangroves red?No,mangroves don't have red leaves. ( )34.A.actors B.painters C.writers D.dancers They are green. )35.A.1oud B.easily C.freshly D.suddenly Mangroves grow in the water on the coast.The place of mangrove planting in China ( )36.A.sleep B.live C.jump D.think is between 20-30N and 105-120E.Some parts of the trees are out of the water. )37.A.special B.different C.important D.interesting )38.A.easier B.harder C.happier D.clearer They are home to reptiles like snakes.The other parts in the water make great homes for ( )39.A.buy B.lend C.borrow D.build baby sea animals,like baby fish. ()40.A.S0 B.Though C.If D.Because Mangroves can grow as high as 10 metres.They keep the land away from strong 七、阅读理解。（共40分） winds and waves().Like other trees,mangroves take in CO,to make 02.They are 第一节阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选 helping to make air clean on earth.But now many mangroves are in danger.We need to 出最佳答案。（每小题2分，共30分）》 do more to protect them. 第3页（共8页） 第4页（共8页） )46.Which picture shows the mangroves? ( )52.What does the butterfly do when it first comes out of the cocoon? A.It eats plants. B.It flies around. C.It sleeps on leaves D.It opens up its wings slowly. land and ( )53.What's the right order of the four steps in the butterfly's life? a. b.关 d.E ( )47.Which city in the map can grow mangroves? 6 A.①D B.② A.beda B.cbda C.deab D.acdb C.③ D.④ )54.Which of the following shows the structure of the text? ()48.Which of the following has a similar meaning to ① ① ①②③④⑤ ①) the underlined word "reptiles"in Paragraph 2? A.Trees. B.Homes. ②③④ C.Animals. D.Sizes. ④ A B D ()49.What can mangroves do for us? ( )55.What's the best title for the text? A.They can make the land stronger. A.The growth of butterflies B.The ways to protect butterflies B.They can keep the sea water clean. C.The advantages of butterflies D.The steps of collecting butterflies C.They can help the trees grow higher. 第二节阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的选项补全短文， D.They can stop waves reaching the land. 其中有两项多余。（每小题2分，共10分）》 )50.What is the purpose of the text? Mushrooms are delicious,fantastic,and sometimes dangerous. A.To tell us a story of mangroves. But no matter how you may feel about them,they play a big role in B.To ask us to do something for mangroves. our world.56. C.To answer why mangroves grow in water. Many people think that mushrooms are vegetables.57. D.To let us know where mangroves can grow. They aren't even plants.They are a kind of fungus().Different C from plants,they do not need the sun to grow. DButterflies are one of the most beautiful insects.So many people take collecting 58.They may be white,red,green,brown,or black.They also have different butterflies as a hobby.Butterflies have bright and colourful wings with which they can fly shapes.The most common kinds look like small umbrellas.Some may look like stars or freely.There are over 15,000 kinds of butterflies. birds'eggs. 2One of the most amazing things in nature about these insects is how they change Mushrooms grow all over the world.59. Some kinds of mushrooms can be from caterpillars()to butterflies.The butterfly has a very interesting life that delicious foods,but some are poisonous().If someone eats them by mistake,he or includes four steps. she might have serious health problems and could even die. 3Butterflies are born from eggs.The eggs stick to a leaf of a plant with a special Mushrooms are more than just foods.60.For example,some of them can be kind of glue.This step usually lasts only several weeks. good for the heart.And people can use them to make dyes ()The dyes are 4When the butterfly egg changes,out comes a caterpillar.Caterpillars have many environment-friendly. legs.They mostly eat plants. A.They can also be medicine(). 5When the caterpillar stops eating,it becomes a pupa().The pupa may hide in B.Mushrooms have different colours. leaves.The pupa is protected inside a cocoon().When the butterfly first comes out of C.In fact,they are not vegetables or fruits. the cocoon,it can't fly.It takes the butterfly some time to open up its wings. D.We still have a lot to learn about mushrooms. 6The final step is the flying butterfly.Some butterflies have a short life of about a E.There are about 14,000 kinds of mushrooms in the world. week,while others live up to a year. F.Many people don't know how to choose non-poisonous mushrooms. ()51.Why do many people like collecting butterflies? G.Here are some fun facts to help you know more about mushrooms. A.Because there are many kinds of butterflies. 八、情景交际。（每小题1分，共5分)】 B.Because butterflies have very interesting lives. 根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的句子填入空白处，使对话通顺完整，其中有一 C.Because butterflies are one of the most beautiful insects. 项多余。 D.Because butterflies can fly freely with their colourful wings. A:Hi,Sam!I learned some interesting things about animals today. 第5页（共8页） 第6页（共8页） B:Really?61. 十、短文填空。（每小题1分，共10分） A:Did you know the animal with the most teeth is the snail(蜗牛)？ 阅读下面短文，用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 B:The snail?That's surprising!62. they,choose,celebrate,be.good,visit,call,how,sick,instead A:Some snails have over 25,000 tiny teeth! World Wildlife Day is on 3rd March every year.It is a(n) B:Wow!It's interesting that such a small animal has so many teeth. 71. of all the wild animals and plants on the A:Yes.63. planet.What can we do to make the world a much 72. B:Um,is it the giraffe? place for them?Here 73. some tips! A:Yes,it is!A giraffe's neck can be up to two metres long. Learn more about the wildlife in your area.You can WORLD WILDLIFE DAY B:That's amazing！64. 74. the wildlife centre and the botanical garden() A:Sure！Did you know that bats(蝙蝠)are the only mammals(哺乳动物)that can fly? Reading books about wildlife is also a good 75. B:65.Bats are really special! If you find a wild animal or plant somewhere,don't take it home.You can take a picture A:Animals are full of surprises.I love learning new things about them! of it 76. Wild animals and plants need to stay in 77. own home. A.Tell me about them. B.No,I didn't know that. Don't feed wild animals human food.Some animals can get 78. from eating C.They have so many teeth. D.How many teeth does it have? human food.Others may depend on(your food and forget 79. to look for E.Are there any more interesting things? food on their own. F.And do you know which animal has the longest neck? If you find an injured(受伤的)wild animal,please80 the wildlife 九、任务型阅读。（每小题2分，共10分）》 centre.The staff there will help care for it. 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，回答所给问题。 十一、书面表达。（共15分) Do you know how many kinds of plants and animals there are 。猎豹是陆地上跑得最快的动物，时速可以超过90千米。猎豹主要分布在非洲 in the world?Maybe one million?Two million?No,not even 与亚洲。猎豹躯千长1米到1.5米，高70~90厘米，体重一般是50~80千克。由 close!Scientists think there are between eight and fourteen million 于人们乱砍滥伐导致的食物减少以及人们的滥捕滥杀，猎豹已濒临灭绝，我们应该 kinds of plants and animals,but we only know about 1.9 million 尽力保护它们。请你写一篇英语短文简单介绍一下猎豹，并呼吁人们保护动物。 now.They are slowly finding new kinds all the time,and that's The Cheetah good news for us. running speed In 2009,a group of scientists went to the rainforest to look for new kinds of animals. Information living place They had to walk quietly and looked really carefully.They found a tiny frog that is length and weight smaller than the end of our smallest finger!They found another frog too.That looks like Situation and reasons in danger;... it is made of glass.The scientists also found seven new kinds of grasshoppers() Protection Some of them are very beautiful. Scientists tell us that frogs and insects are very important.They help to keep our 要求：1.包含所给信息，可适当发挥： environment clean.We can also use them to make new medicines.Scientists all over the 2.条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范； world are working very hard to find new plants and animals every day.But their jobs are 3.70词左右。 getting harder,because forests are disappearing and so are the animals. The Cheetah 66.How many kinds of plants and animals do we know now? 67.When and where did the scientists find some new kinds of animals in the text? 68.What can people use to make new medicines according to the text? 69.What makes scientists'job get harder? 70.Do you think plants and animals are important?Why or why not? 第7页（共8页）》 第8页（共8页）笔试答案 M:Yes!My cat sleeps about 15 hours every day! 21.B22.A23.B24.C25.C26.A27.C28.B29.D30.B31.D32.B33.A34.B W:Can you tell me more about cats? 35.C36.D37.A38.B39.B40.D41.C42.D43.A44.C45.C46.B47.A48.C M:They always land on their feet when they jump.They're good jumpers. 49.A50.D51.C52.D53.A54.B55.C56.B57.A58.C59.E60.D61.sense 四，听短文，选择正确的答案。短文读两遍。 62.loud 63.alone 64.novel 65.Compare 66.How 67.harder 68.true 69.Getting 70.forget Bamboo is one of the most amazing plants in nature.Many people think it's a tree,but do you know it is 71.first 72.but 73.really 74.in 75.a 76.harder 77.activities 78.writing 79.us 80.wins actually a kind of grass?Like other kinds of grass,if people cut it to the ground,it will grow back very 书面表达 quickly.One bamboo plant could grow 1.5 metres in 24 hours!There are more than 1,000 kinds of A life without a friend is a life without the sun. bamboos.This plant also has many different colours,such as yellow,black and green.Bamboo is pandas' My best friend is Tom.He is tall and outgoing.He has black eyes and black hair.He is really more favourite food.Humans also eat bamboo.Bamboo shoots are a kind of popular food.But humans don't eat its hard-working than me.I am good at maths,but he does well in English.We both like playing basketball. leaves.People usually compare the honest people to bamboo. Differences are not important in a friendship.We can learn from each other.Although we have some 听力答案 differences,we are still good friends. 1.A2.C3.C4.B5.A6.A7.B8.B9.A10.C11.B12.A13.A14.C15.B When we are in trouble,we care about each other.One day,I felt unhappy because of my poor English. 16.B17.A18.B19.A20.C He took me to walk around the sports field.He told me not to worry about it.He would help me as much as 笔试答案 he could.We encourage each other at any time.I think he is a true friend. 21.B22.B23.C24.A25.D26.C27.B28.A29.C30.C31.A32.C33.B34.D Unit4综合评价 35.A36.B37.C38.B39.D40.A41.C42.B43.C44.A45.D46.D47.C48.C 49.D50.B51.C52.D53.B54.D55.A56.G57.C58.B59.E60.A61.A62.D 听力材料 63.F 64.E 65.B 66.We only know about 1.9 million kinds of them now.67.In the rainforest in 一、听对话，选择与所听对话内容相符的图片。每段对话读两遍。 2009.68.They can use frogs and insects to make new medicines.69.The forests and animals are 1.W:The temperature is 38 C.It's so hot. disappearing.70.Yes./Yes,I think so.Because they can keep the ecosystem balanced and provide us M:Here is a folding fan to cool down. with food and fresh air.(合理即可)71.celebration72.better73.ae74.visit75.choice 2.M:Lisa,look at this photo.There are so many bees. 76.instead 77.their 78.sick 79.how 80.call W:Yes.They are busy with pollination. 书面表达 3.W;Look,these mushrooms are growing fast after the rain. The Cheetah M:Yes.Plants need water just like us. Cheetahs are the fastest land animals.They can run at a top speed of more than 90 kilometres per hour. 4.W:Can you tell me something about frogs? Cheetahs mainly live in Africa and Asia.A cheetah's body is I to 1.5 metres long and 70 to 90 centimetres M:Yes.They can live both on land and in water tall.A cheetah usually weighs 50 to 80 kilos. 5.M:Mary,which do you think is the most beautiful,the rose,the peony,or the lotus flower? Now cheetahs are in danger.People cut down so many trees that their living areas are becoming W:The peony,of course.It is a symbol of my hometown. smaller.Sometimes,they can't find enough food.People also killed too many cheetahs for their fur.The 二、听短对话，选择正确的答案。每段对话读两遍 number of cheetahs is getting smaller and smaller. 6.W:What's that behind the house? We should try our best to protect them.If we do nothing,soon there will be no more cheetahs in the M:It's a ginkgo tree.It's one of the oldest trees there. world! 7.W:It's Tree-Planting Day today.Let's plant some trees in the park. 期中综合评价 M:Good idea.Trees make our planet nicer. 听力材料 8.W:How heavy is your pet dog,Tom? 一、听句子，选择与所听句子内容相符的图片。每个句子读两遍 M:It was 6 kg when I got it.But now it's 16 kg. 1.Tom often helps his mother do the dishes. 9.W:Why do you think the ant is the most amazing animal in the world? 2.A rainbow appeared after the rain yesterday. M:Because it can carry heavier things than its weight. 3.Bamboo is one of the most useful plants in the world 10.W:Welcome to the Great Wall.Please feel free to ask me any questions. 4.Let's buy some paper-cuts to decorate the new room. M:Well.Can you tell me why Chinese people built it? 5.I can hear the sound of the accordion coming from the music room. 三、听长对话，选择正确的答案。每段对话读两遍 二、听短对话，选择正确的答案。每段对话读两遍」 听下面一段对话，回答第11、12题。 6.M:Emma,how did you go to Nanning this morning? M:What flowers do you like best.Emma? W:By ear. W:Roses.They are my favourite flowers! 7.M:Lisa,could you please sweep the floor after lunch? M:Me too!Roses are the most beautiful flowers in the world. W:Sorry,I don't like doing that,Tom.I want to feed the fish. W:Yes!And they have many colours.The blue roses are very special. 8.M:Sue,your friend Julie is quite different from you,right? M:That's true.Roses also smell wonderful. W:Yes,she is more outgoing and funnier than me. W:My grandma planted some pink roses in her garden.Do you want to have a look? 9.W:I had a fight with my best friend.I don't know what to do. M:Sure. M:Maybe you should call her to say sorry first. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至15题。 10.M:Kate,would you like to go shopping with me now? W:Many people keep cats as pets.Do you like cats? W:Go shopping?Look at the sun.It's too hot. M:Yes!They're the most popular pets in the world!I also have a pet cat. 三，听长对话，选择正确的答案。每段对话读两遍。 W:What's special about cats? 听下面一段对话，回答第11、12题。 M:They have the best hearing of all small animals.Their ears can get the quietest sounds! M:Our school does something to help nature.We each plant a tree,and then we water it and watch it grow. W:I heard they sleep a lot.Is that true? W:But trees don't grow very quickly 第19页（共32页） 第20页（共32页）】