精品解析：广东省肇庆市四会市华赋实验学校2025-2026学年八年级上学期10月月考英语试题

肇庆市华赋实验学校2025-2026学年第一学期9月月考考试试题八年级英语 卷面总分：90分 考试时长：70分钟 注意事项： 1、答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、学校和座位号填写在答题卡上。 2、回答选择题时、选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号，回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上、写在本试卷上无效。 一、语法选择(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题三个选项中选出一个最佳的答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Gina is a new teacher in a middle school. She lives in San Diego, just fifteen minutes’ walk from the beach. So she always walks along the beach after work. Last week was busy but happy for Gina. She had quite ____1____ work from Monday to Friday. When the weekend came, she decided ____2____ a good rest. Her weekend began when she ____3____ her friends at Sam’s Chinese Restaurant on Friday night. “My friends and I all like Chinese food, so we often eat together at ____4____ restaurant,” said Gina happily. On Saturday, Gina helped a friend move to a new house. In the afternoon, she went to her tennis class. ____5____ she was new to the sport, she played well. After dinner, Gina went to the Red Onion and danced ____6____ there until 10:00 p.m. She really enjoyed ____7____. ____8____ Sunday morning, Gina got up at 8:00 a.m. and she went to a small restaurant near her home for breakfast. She thought the food there was delicious. Then she spent the whole morning reading books. In the afternoon, she went swimming with her cousin. For lunch, they had some fast food together. In the evening, she went to the San Diego Folk Festival. It was ____9____. Gina had great fun there. ____10____ busy but wonderful weekend Gina had! 1. A. a few B. a lot of C. many 2. A. have B. to have C. having 3. A. meets B. meeted C. met 4. A. a B. the C. an 5. A. Although B. If C. When 6. A. happy B. happily C. happiness 7. A. she B. herself C. her 8. A. in B. on C. at 9. A. interest B. interesting C. interested 10. A. What an B. How C. What a 【答案】1. B 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. A 6. B 7. B 8. B 9. B 10. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Gina的周末生活。 【1题详解】 句意：Gina从周一到周五有很多工作。 a few几个，修饰可数名词；a lot of许多，修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词；many许多，修饰可数名词。a lot of可以修饰不可数名词work，表示大量工作。故选B。 【2题详解】 句意：当周末到来时，她决定好好休息。 have有，动词原形；to have有，动词不定式；having有，现在分词或动名词。decide to do sth.意为“决定做某事”，固定词组。故选B。 【3题详解】 句意：她的周末从周五晚上在Sam的中餐馆见到朋友开始。 meets遇到，动词三单形式；meeted错误表达；met遇到，动词过去式。全文为过去时，动词需用过去式。meet的过去式是met。故选C。 【4题详解】 句意：我和朋友都喜欢中餐，所以我们经常在这家餐馆吃饭。 a一个， 用于辅音音素开头；the这个，表特指；an一个，用于元音音素开头。此处特指前文提到的 “Sam’s Chinese Restaurant”，需用定冠词 the。故选B。 【5题详解】 句意：尽管她对这项运动不熟悉，但她打得很好 Although虽然；If如果；When当……时。根据“…she was new to the sport, she played well.”可知，前后句子是让步关系，此处用Although引导的让步状语从句。故选A。 【6题详解】 句意：晚饭后，Gina去了Red Onion家，开心地跳舞到晚上10点。 happy高兴的，形容词；happily高兴地，副词；happiness高兴，名词。danced“跳舞”为动词，需副词修饰。故选B。 【7题详解】 句意：她确实玩得很开心。 she她，主格；herself她自己，反身代词；her她，她的。enjoy oneself意为“玩得开心”，固定词组。故选B。 【8题详解】 句意：周日早上，Gina在8点起床，在她家附近的一家小饭店吃早饭。 in在年、月等；on在具体某一天；at在几点。Sunday morning为具体到某一天，需介词on。故选B。 【9题详解】 句意：那很有趣。 interest兴趣，名词；interesting有趣的，修饰物；interested感兴趣的，修饰人。此处用形容词作表语，主语是It，指物，应该用interesting修饰。故选B。 【10题详解】 句意：Gina度过了一个多么忙碌而美好的周末！ What an多么一个，其后跟元音音素开头的单词；How多么，其后跟形容词或副词；What a多么一个，其后跟辅音音素开头的单词。本句核心词weekend为名词，需结构“What a/an + adj. + n.”，busy是以辅音音素开头，需冠词a。故选C。 二、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Life and study are hard for all of us. And junior middle school students have every ____11____ to say so. Besides, at least 48.8 percent of junior middle school students show signs of mental (精神的) health problems. Recently, Zhejiang Province did a ____12____ of young people’s mental health. It found that junior middle school students in Zhejiang feel the ____13____ pressure (压力) from school among teenagers. What do students ____14____? “First, the class ranking (排名) after exams. Second, students fear they aren’t able to reach their parents’ expectations (期望),” the Youth Times reported. This is not only true with Chinese students. The American Psychological Association recently did a ____15____ survey. The results are ____16____: In the US, teenagers have a higher level of stress (压力) than adults. For them, one of the biggest ____17____ for stress is also schoolwork. What can we do to help? “To begin with, you can live a(n) ____18____ life. Sleep for 9-10 hours a day, find ____19____ to exercise with every day, and eat well,” said Norman B. Anderson, the executive vice president of the association. “Also, try to keep away from the Internet, mobile phones and computers. If you ____20____ too much time on them, you will be more likely to feel stressed,” said experts. 11. A. activity B. question C. reason D. dream 12. A. survey B. result C. show D. job 13. A. worst B. easiest C. best D. biggest 14 A. talk about B. worry about C. care about D. think about 15. A. same B. close C. similar D. different 16. A. relaxing B. exciting C. surprising D. boring 17. A. reasons B. matters C. ideas D. questions 18. A. careful B. active C. quick D. quiet 19. A. everyone B. someone C. anyone D. no one 20. A. pay B. cost C. take D. spend 【答案】11. C 12. A 13. D 14. B 15. C 16. C 17. A 18. B 19. B 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了青少年的压力问题以及一些建议。 【11题详解】 句意：初中生有充分的理由这么说。 activity活动；question问题；reason理由；dream梦想。根据上文“Life and study are hard for all of us.”及下文“Besides, at least 48.8 percent of junior middle school students show signs of mental (精神的) health problems.”可知，生活和学习对初中生来说很艰难，所以此处表示初中生有充分的理由这么说。故选C。 【12题详解】 句意：最近，浙江省做了一项关于年轻人心理健康的调查。 survey调查；result结果；show展示；job工作。根据下文“It found that junior middle school students in Zhejiang feel the…pressure (压力) from school among teenagers.”以及“The American Psychological Association recently did a…survey.”可知，此处指做了一项调查。故选A。 【13题详解】 句意：调查发现，在青少年中，浙江初中生感受到的学校压力最大。 worst最坏的；easiest最容易的；best最好的；biggest最大的。根据“It found that junior middle school students in Zhejiang feel the…pressure (压力) from school among teenagers.”的句意并结合选项可知，此处指在青少年中，浙江初中生感受到的学校压力最大。故选D。 【14题详解】 句意：学生们担心什么？ talk about谈论；worry about担心；care about关心；think about考虑。根据下文“First, the class ranking (排名) after exams. Second, students fear they aren’t able to reach their parents’ expectations (期望),”可知，此处询问学生们担心什么。故选B。 【15题详解】 句意：美国心理学会最近做了一项类似的调查。 same相同的；close密切的；similar相似的；different不同的。根据上文“This is not only true with Chinese students.”可知，此处指美国心理学会最近做了一项类似的调查。故选C。 【16题详解】 句意：结果令人惊讶：在美国，青少年的压力水平高于成年人。 relaxing放松的；exciting兴奋的；surprising惊讶的；boring无聊的。根据“In the US, teenagers have a higher level of stress (压力) than adults.”可知，在美国，青少年的压力水平高于成年人，这一结果是令人感到惊讶。故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：对他们来说，压力的一大原因也是课业。 reasons原因；matters事情；ideas主意；questions问题。根据“For them, one of the biggest…for stress is also schoolwork.”的句意并结合选项可知，此处指课业是引起压力的最大原因之一。故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：首先，你可以积极地生活。 careful仔细的；active积极的；quick快速的；quiet安静的。根据上文“What can we do to help?”可知，此处提出建议，所以应该表示积极地生活。故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：该协会执行副主席Norman B. Anderson说：“首先，你可以积极地生活。每天睡9-10个小时，每天找人一起锻炼，吃得好。”。 everyone所有人；someone某人；anyone任何人；no one没有一人。根据“find…to exercise with every day”的句意并结合选项可知，此处指每天找人一起锻炼，所以B项符合。故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：专家说：“此外，尽量远离互联网、手机和电脑。如果你在它们上花太多时间，你更有可能感到压力。”。 pay付费，主语是人；cost花费，主语是物；take花费，主语是it；spend花费，主语是人。spend time on“花时间在” ，固定词组。故选D。 三、阅读理解(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分) 请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A In the ancient (古代的) times, children didn’t have much to enjoy themselves. So they thought of interesting games to play in their childhood. Kicking stone balls (踢石球) In the Qing Dynasty (清朝), kicking a stone ball around was a popular game in the north of China, and people often played it in winter to keep warm. Playing hide-and-seek Hide-and-seek is an old game for children. It is popular around the country. There are two ways to play: Cover (盖住) a child’s eyes while other kids run around him or others hide and one child tries to find them. Flying kites Kites appeared (出现) a long time ago. The three kites are the Beijing kite, Tianjin kite and Weifang kite. Each has its own features (特点). For example, the bird-like kite with long wings is the Beijing kite. Watching shadow plays (皮影戏) Watching a shadow play in the old times is like watching a film now. The artists have the “actors and actresses” in their hands and tell stories along with the music. 21. What did children do to enjoy themselves in the ancient times? A. They read books. B. They had talks with friends. C. They just stayed at home. D. They played some interesting games. 22. What was a popular game in winter in the north of China in the Qing Dynasty? A. Flying kites. B. Watching shadow plays. C. Kicking a stone ball. D. Playing hide-and-seek. 23. How do children usually play hide-and-seek? A. One plays and others watch. B. Others laugh and one must cry. C. Others hide and one tries to find. D. One opens his eyes to see others running. 24. What does the Beijing kite look like? A. A bird. B. A robot. C. A plane. D. A snake. 25. Where may you see this passage? A. A magazine. B. A story book. C. A notice board. D. A movie ad. 【答案】21. D 22. C 23. C 24. A 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了古代孩子们的几种娱乐方式，包括踢石球、捉迷藏、放风筝和看皮影戏，并分别说明了每种活动的相关情况。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“So they thought of interesting games to play in their childhood.”可知，古代的孩子们通过玩一些有趣的游戏来娱乐自己。故选D。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In the Qing Dynasty (清朝), kicking a stone ball around was a popular game in the north of China, and people often played it in winter to keep warm.”可知，清朝时中国北方冬天流行的游戏是踢石球。故选C。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“There are two ways to play: Cover (盖住) a child’s eyes while other kids run around him or others hide and one child tries to find them.”可知，孩子们玩捉迷藏的方式通常是其他人藏起来，一个人试着去找他们。故选C。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“For example, the bird-like kite with long wings is the Beijing kite.”可知，北京风筝看起来像一只鸟。故选A。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章介绍了古代孩子们的几种娱乐方式，属于知识性内容，可能出现在杂志上。故选A。 B Last year, a primary school in Shandong province made a decision. It would no longer prepare meals in its own canteen (食堂). Instead, it would serve its students pre-made (预制的) food. The move quickly became a hot topic across the country. Many parents said that they were worried about food safety. Some of them even sent homemade meals to school at lunchtime every day. The Ministry of Education (教育部) warns against introducing pre-made meals to schools. That’s mainly because there are not yet any national standards (标准) for such food. The market for pre-made meals has been developing quickly over the past few years. In 2024, there were more than 60,000 related companies in China. And the number is still growing. By 2026, the market will have reached more than one trillion yuan. What has made pre-made meals so popular? They have many advantages. They’re quick and convenient to prepare. They also have a long shelf life (保存期). However, parents’ worries are not without reason. Pre-made food may be acceptable (可接受的) sometimes, but few people eat it every day. Naturally, parents don’t want their children to do so, either. In fact, pre-made meals are all prepared by central kitchens. They’re not always unhealthy compared with freshly cooked food. The problem is how to make sure these companies follow all the hygiene rules when they cook and store food. For now, the pre-made food industry still has a long way to go. 26. How did the writer start this passage? A. By listing numbers. B. By asking a question. C. By giving an example. D. By showing different opinions. 27. Why is the Ministry of Education against pre-made meals? A. Because pre-made meals are too expensive. B. Because it thinks that pre-made food is not safe. C. Because no national standards are set for pre-made food. D. Because pre-made meals are not so healthy as homemade meals. 28. What do parents think of pre-made meals according to Paragraph 3? A. Quick and convenient. B. Tasty and healthy. C. Tasteless and unsafe. D. Worrying and unacceptable. 29. What does the underlined word “hygiene” in Paragraph 4 mean? A. health B. value C. use D. safety 30. What can we learn from paragraph 4? A. Not all the companies follow the hygiene rules. B. Pre-made meals are as healthy as freshly cooked food. C. Pre-made meals are all prepared in school kitchens. D. The market of pre-made meals is a success. 【答案】26. C 27. C 28. D 29. A 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。本文主要介绍了学校食堂改为预制食品的决定及其引发的争议。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Last year, a primary school in Shandong province made a decision. It would no longer prepare meals in its own canteen (食堂). Instead, it would serve its students pre-made (预制的) food.”可知，作者在第一段通过举例子开始文章的。故选C。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The Ministry of Education (教育部) warns against introducing pre-made meals to schools. That’s mainly because there are not yet any national standards (标准) for such food.”可知，教育部反对预制餐，因为没有关于预制餐的国家标准。故选C。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“However, parents’ worries are not without reason. Pre-made food may be acceptable (可接受的) sometimes, but few people eat it every day. Naturally, parents don’t want their children to do so, either.”可知，父母认为预制餐令人担忧，不能接受。故选D。 【29题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“They’re not always unhealthy compared with freshly cooked food. The problem is how to make sure these companies follow all the”可知，预制餐并不总是健康的，问题是如何确保这些公司在烹饪和储存食物时遵守所有的卫生规则。“hygiene”意为“卫生”，与选项A意思相近。故选A。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据“They’re not always unhealthy compared with freshly cooked food.”和“For now, the pre-made food industry still has a long way to go.”可推测，并不是所有的公司都遵守卫生规定，预制食品行业仍有很长的路要走。故选A。 C 配对阅读。左栏是关于五个人兴趣爱好和需求的描述，右栏是相应的广告，请为每个人选择合适的广告。 ___31___ Sally is interested in swing dance. It is enjoyable. So she wants to find a teacher to teach her. ___32___ Mike likes drinking coffee. And he enjoys the light music and the songs in the coffee shop. He often goes to the coffee shop to relax after work. ___33___ Jenny’s son’s birthday is coming. She knows he likes playing games on the Internet, so she decides to buy a new computer for him. ___34___ Paul likes volleyball so much that he never misses a volleyball game. He often plays volleyball with his friends on weekends. ___35___ Miller lives in a big city but he likes villages very much. He often spends his weekends in different places in the village. A Samsung Computer Center has some computers on sale. They are just half the price. Come here right now and buy yourself a new one! B. Do you want to enjoy the life in the village? QQ Farm is a good place to spend your time. You can go fishing, pick fruit and ride horses here. C. Do you like dancing? Do you want to learn to dance? You can learn all kinds of dances at Betty Dance and we have many good teachers. D. Good teeth, good health. White Teeth has good dentists. And you can come for your teeth cleaning for free this week. E. Do you like drinking coffee? Then come to Blue Coffee. Here we also have wonderful music to make you feel relaxed. F. Good news! There will be a beach volleyball game this weekend. Anyone who is interested in it is welcome to take part in it. G. Want to learn the piano? Our center has good teachers and great pianos. It is a good choice for you. 【答案】31. C 32. E 33. A 34. F 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文左边是五个人兴趣爱好和需求，右边是相应的广告。 【31题详解】 根据“Sally is interested in swing dance. It is enjoyable. So she wants to find a teacher to teach her.”可知，莎莉对摇摆舞感兴趣，想找个老师教她。选项C“你喜欢跳舞吗？你想学跳舞吗？你可以贝蒂舞蹈学校学习各种舞蹈，我们有很多好老师。”与之对应。故选C。 【32题详解】 根据“Mike likes drinking coffee. And he enjoys the light music and the songs in the coffee shop. He often goes to the coffee shop to relax after work.”可知，迈克喜欢喝咖啡并享受音乐，选项E“你喜欢喝咖啡吗？那就来蓝咖啡吧。在这里，我们还有美妙的音乐，让您感到轻松。”与之对应。故选E。 【33题详解】 根据“She knows he likes playing games on the Internet, so she decides to buy a new for him.”可知，Jenny的儿子喜欢在网上玩游戏，所以她决定买新的电脑给他，选项A“三星电脑中心出售一些电脑。它们只是价格的一半。马上过来给自己买一个新的！”与之对应。故选A。 【34题详解】 根据“Paul likes volleyball so much that he never misses a volleyball game.”可知，保罗非常喜欢排球，他从不错过一场排球比赛。选项F“好消息！这个周末将有一场沙滩排球赛。欢迎任何对它感兴趣的人参加。”与之对应。故选F。 【35题详解】 根据“Miller lives in a big city but he likes villages very much.”可知，米勒住在大城市，但他非常喜欢乡村，选项B“你想享受乡村生活吗？QQ农场是一个消磨时间的好地方。你可以在这里钓鱼、摘水果和骑马。”与之对应。故选B。 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 try, if, sometimes, building, you, difference, on, wait, dislike, show Do you like traveling? You always see ___36___ landscapes (风景) on the trip. ___37___ , the landscape is so beautiful that you’d like to take it home. Kathleen Vance can help ___38___ make it come true. Vance lived ___39___ a farm in Maryland when she was young. Later, she moved to New York City. But Vance ___40___ the life there. She loved nature (大自然). So she ___41___ to bring nature into people’s life. She started to put landscapes into suitcases (手提箱). ___42___ you open Vance’s suitcases, you will see small forests, hills and rivers. But you can’t find roads or ___43___ . It’s Vance’s special way of ___44___ nature. “I want people to enjoy nature and think about what they can do for it, ” Vance said. Now, you can see Vance’s “Traveling Landscapes” in art shows around the world. But you don’t need to ____45____ for them to come to your city. Because Vance often shares (分享) them on the Internet (互联网). 【答案】36. different 37. Sometimes 38. you 39. on 40 disliked 41. tried 42. If 43. buildings 44. showing 45. wait 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了艺术家Vance把自然景观放进手提箱里，为世界上同样喜爱欣赏美景的爱好者带来新的欣赏美景的方式。 【36题详解】 句意：你总是能在旅途中看到不同的风景。根据“landscapes (风景)”和选词可知，是指不同的风景。此处应填形容词different，表示“不同的”。故填different。 【37题详解】 句意：有时，风景如此美丽，你想把它带回家。根据“the landscape is so beautiful that you’d like to take it home”可知，空处应填副词作状语。结合选词可知，sometimes“有时”符合语境。故填Sometimes。 【38题详解】 句意：Kathleen Vance可以帮助你实现这个愿望。根据“can help...make it come true”可知，是指帮助“你”实现愿望。此处应填代词you，表示“你”。故填you。 【39题详解】 句意：Vance小时候住在马里兰州的一个农场。根据“a farm in Maryland when she was young”可知，此处是短语live on“生活在……上”。故填on。 【40题详解】 句意：但是Vance不喜欢那里的生活。根据“But Vance...the life there”可知，Vance不喜欢那里的生活。句子是一般过去时，此处应填动词dislike的过去式disliked，表示“不喜欢”。故填disliked。 【41题详解】 句意：所以她努力将自然带入人们的生活。根据“to bring nature into people’s life”和选词可知，可知，她努力将自然带入人们的生活。try“努力”，动词，句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填tried。 【42题详解】 句意：如果你打开Vance的手提箱，你会看到小森林、小山和小河。前句是后句的肯定条件，应用if引导条件状语从句。故填If。 【43题详解】 句意：但是你找不到道路或建筑物。根据“you can’t find roads or...”可知，此处应填名词。结合选词可知，building“建筑物”符合语境，名词应用复数。故填buildings。 【44题详解】 句意：这是Vance展示自然的特殊方式。根据“It’s Vance’s special way of...nature”和选词可知，指的是展示自然。show“展示”，of是介词，后跟动名词作宾语。故填showing。 【45题详解】 句意：但是你不需要等待它们来到你的城市。根据“you don’t need to...for them to come to your city”可知，此处是短语wait for“等待”，空前有不定式符号to，动词用原形。故填wait。 五、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分) A. 回答问题 A. 回答问题 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确，语义完整切题，并把答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 Today, more and more parents ask their children to play sports every day, because they worry about their children’s health. They want to know more ways to help children keep healthy. Being healthy means a person eats well and gets enough physical exercise. If you are healthy, your mind works well and feels good. Here are some rules you can follow to keep healthy. Eat all kinds of foods. You may have your favorite food, but it is important to eat all kinds of foods. Try to eat at least five kinds of fruits and vegetables a day—two kinds of fruits and three kinds of vegetables. Spend less time on screens. Some children spend much time watching TV, playing computer games or using a smartphone. These three sitting-down activities are really bad for your health. Try to spend no more than two hours a day on screens. Be active. You need to find what activities you like as a child. Not everyone loves baseball or soccer. Maybe your favorite is swimming or dancing. You can write down the enjoyable things when your mom says it’s time to stop playing computer games! 46. How often do more and more parents ask their children to play sports? ______________________________________________________________ 47. Why do parents ask their children to play sports? ______________________________________________________________ 48. What does “being healthy” mean according to the passage? ______________________________________________________________ 49. How many sitting-down activities are mentioned (提及) in the passage? ______________________________________________________________ 50. What can we do when our mom asks us to stop playing computer games? ______________________________________________________________ B. 书面表达 51. 拥有健康的身体对于我们而言非常重要。健康生活需要良好的生活习惯，但是现在很多人尤其是青少年有很多不好的习惯。下周你们学校准备举办“告别不良习惯，倡导健康生活”的活动。假设你是李明，请你根据以下内容写一篇发言稿介绍自己的生活习惯。 作文要求： 1．不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。 2．语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。 Hello, everyone! I’m Li Ming. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thanks for listening. 【答案】46. Every day. 47. Because they worry about their children’s health. 48. It means a person eats well and gets enough physical exercise. 49. Three. 50. We can write down the enjoyable things. 51. 例文： Hello, everyone! I’m Li Ming. Today, I want to talk about my living habits and how I promote a healthy lifestyle. I consider myself to have quite a few good habits. I exercise regularly by playing basketball with my friends every weekend. I also make sure to eat a balanced diet, including plenty of fruits and vegetables. Moreover, I always get enough sleep to stay energetic. However, I used to have some bad habits, like staying up late and eating too much junk food. These made me feel tired and less focused. I hope all of us can develop healthy habits for a better life. Let’s start today! That’s all. Thanks for listening. 【解析】 【导语】文章讲述的是如今越来越多的父母要求他们的孩子每天进行体育运动，因为他们担心孩子的健康，并介绍了一些帮助孩子保持健康的方法，包括吃各种各样的食物、少花时间在屏幕上以及要积极活动等。 【46题详解】 根据第一段中的“Today, more and more parents ask their children to play sports every day”可知，越来越多的父母要求他们的孩子每天进行体育运动，故填Every day. 【47题详解】 根据第一段中的“because they worry about their children’s health”可知，父母要求孩子做运动是因为他们担心孩子的健康，故填Because they worry about their children’s health. 【48题详解】 根据第二段中的“Being healthy means a person eats well and gets enough physical exercise”可知，健康意味着一个人吃得好，并进行足够的体育锻炼，故填It means a person eats well and gets enough physical exercise. 【49题详解】 根据第四段中的“Some children spend much time watching TV, playing computer games or using a smartphone. These three sitting-down activities are really bad for your health”可知，文中提到了三种坐着进行的活动，即看电视、玩电脑游戏和使用智能手机，故填Three. 【50题详解】 根据最后一段中的“You can write down the enjoyable things when your mom says it’s time to stop playing computer games”可知，当妈妈叫我们停止玩电脑游戏时，我们可以写下有趣的事情，故填We can write down the enjoyable things. 【51题详解】 [总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇发言稿； ②时态：主要时态为“一般现在时”， 回忆过去的习惯时用“一般过去时”； ③提示：根据题目要求，主要围绕个人生活习惯展开，包括良好的生活习惯、过去的不良习惯及影响，最后发出倡议。 [写作步骤] 第一步：表明身份及发言主题。 第二步：首先介绍自己良好的生活习惯，如定期锻炼、均衡饮食、充足睡眠等；接着回忆过去的不良习惯，如熬夜、吃太多垃圾食品等，并说明这些习惯带来的负面影响。 第三步：发出倡议。表达希望所有人都能养成健康习惯。 [亮点词汇] ①balanced diet均衡饮食 ②used to do sth.过去常常做某事 ③stay up late熬夜 [高分句型] I hope all of us can develop healthy habits for a better life. (宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 肇庆市华赋实验学校2025-2026学年第一学期9月月考考试试题八年级英语 卷面总分：90分 考试时长：70分钟 注意事项： 1、答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、学校和座位号填写在答题卡上。 2、回答选择题时、选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号，回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上、写在本试卷上无效。 一、语法选择(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题三个选项中选出一个最佳的答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Gina is a new teacher in a middle school. She lives in San Diego, just fifteen minutes’ walk from the beach. So she always walks along the beach after work. Last week was busy but happy for Gina. She had quite ____1____ work from Monday to Friday. When the weekend came, she decided ____2____ a good rest. Her weekend began when she ____3____ her friends at Sam’s Chinese Restaurant on Friday night. “My friends and I all like Chinese food, so we often eat together at ____4____ restaurant,” said Gina happily. On Saturday, Gina helped a friend move to a new house. In the afternoon, she went to her tennis class. ____5____ she was new to the sport, she played well. After dinner, Gina went to the Red Onion and danced ____6____ there until 10:00 p.m. She really enjoyed ____7____. ____8____ Sunday morning, Gina got up at 8:00 a.m. and she went to a small restaurant near her home for breakfast. She thought the food there was delicious. Then she spent the whole morning reading books. In the afternoon, she went swimming with her cousin. For lunch, they had some fast food together. In the evening, she went to the San Diego Folk Festival. It was ____9____. Gina had great fun there. ____10____ busy but wonderful weekend Gina had! 1. A. a few B. a lot of C. many 2. A. have B. to have C. having 3. A. meets B. meeted C. met 4. A. a B. the C. an 5. A. Although B. If C. When 6. A. happy B. happily C. happiness 7. A. she B. herself C. her 8. A. in B. on C. at 9. A. interest B. interesting C. interested 10. A. What an B. How C. What a 二、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Life and study are hard for all of us. And junior middle school students have every ____11____ to say so. Besides, at least 48.8 percent of junior middle school students show signs of mental (精神的) health problems. Recently, Zhejiang Province did a ____12____ of young people’s mental health. It found that junior middle school students in Zhejiang feel the ____13____ pressure (压力) from school among teenagers. What do students ____14____? “First, the class ranking (排名) after exams. Second, students fear they aren’t able to reach their parents’ expectations (期望),” the Youth Times reported. This is not only true with Chinese students. The American Psychological Association recently did a ____15____ survey. The results are ____16____: In the US, teenagers have a higher level of stress (压力) than adults. For them, one of the biggest ____17____ for stress is also schoolwork. What can we do to help? “To begin with, you can live a(n) ____18____ life. Sleep for 9-10 hours a day, find ____19____ to exercise with every day, and eat well,” said Norman B. Anderson, the executive vice president of the association. “Also, try to keep away from the Internet, mobile phones and computers. If you ____20____ too much time on them, you will be more likely to feel stressed,” said experts. 11. A. activity B. question C. reason D. dream 12. A. survey B. result C. show D. job 13. A. worst B. easiest C. best D. biggest 14. A. talk about B. worry about C. care about D. think about 15. A. same B. close C. similar D. different 16. A. relaxing B. exciting C. surprising D. boring 17. A. reasons B. matters C. ideas D. questions 18. A. careful B. active C. quick D. quiet 19. A. everyone B. someone C. anyone D. no one 20. A. pay B. cost C. take D. spend 三、阅读理解(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分) 请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A In the ancient (古代的) times, children didn’t have much to enjoy themselves. So they thought of interesting games to play in their childhood. Kicking stone balls (踢石球) In the Qing Dynasty (清朝), kicking a stone ball around was a popular game in the north of China, and people often played it in winter to keep warm. Playing hide-and-seek Hide-and-seek is an old game for children. It is popular around the country. There are two ways to play: Cover (盖住) a child’s eyes while other kids run around him or others hide and one child tries to find them. Flying kites Kites appeared (出现) a long time ago. The three kites are the Beijing kite, Tianjin kite and Weifang kite. Each has its own features (特点). For example, the bird-like kite with long wings is the Beijing kite. Watching shadow plays (皮影戏) Watching a shadow play in the old times is like watching a film now. The artists have the “actors and actresses” in their hands and tell stories along with the music. 21. What did children do to enjoy themselves in the ancient times? A. They read books. B. They had talks with friends. C. They just stayed at home. D. They played some interesting games. 22. What was a popular game in winter in the north of China in the Qing Dynasty? A. Flying kites. B. Watching shadow plays. C Kicking a stone ball. D. Playing hide-and-seek. 23. How do children usually play hide-and-seek? A. One plays and others watch. B. Others laugh and one must cry. C. Others hide and one tries to find. D. One opens his eyes to see others running. 24. What does the Beijing kite look like? A. A bird. B. A robot. C. A plane. D. A snake. 25 Where may you see this passage? A. A magazine. B. A story book. C. A notice board. D. A movie ad. B Last year, a primary school in Shandong province made a decision. It would no longer prepare meals in its own canteen (食堂). Instead, it would serve its students pre-made (预制的) food. The move quickly became a hot topic across the country. Many parents said that they were worried about food safety. Some of them even sent homemade meals to school at lunchtime every day. The Ministry of Education (教育部) warns against introducing pre-made meals to schools. That’s mainly because there are not yet any national standards (标准) for such food. The market for pre-made meals has been developing quickly over the past few years. In 2024, there were more than 60,000 related companies in China. And the number is still growing. By 2026, the market will have reached more than one trillion yuan. What has made pre-made meals so popular? They have many advantages. They’re quick and convenient to prepare. They also have a long shelf life (保存期). However, parents’ worries are not without reason. Pre-made food may be acceptable (可接受的) sometimes, but few people eat it every day. Naturally, parents don’t want their children to do so, either. In fact, pre-made meals are all prepared by central kitchens. They’re not always unhealthy compared with freshly cooked food. The problem is how to make sure these companies follow all the hygiene rules when they cook and store food. For now, the pre-made food industry still has a long way to go. 26. How did the writer start this passage? A. By listing numbers. B. By asking a question. C By giving an example. D. By showing different opinions. 27. Why is the Ministry of Education against pre-made meals? A. Because pre-made meals are too expensive. B. Because it thinks that pre-made food is not safe. C. Because no national standards are set for pre-made food. D. Because pre-made meals are not so healthy as homemade meals. 28. What do parents think of pre-made meals according to Paragraph 3? A. Quick and convenient. B. Tasty and healthy. C. Tasteless and unsafe. D. Worrying and unacceptable. 29. What does the underlined word “hygiene” in Paragraph 4 mean? A. health B. value C. use D. safety 30. What can we learn from paragraph 4? A. Not all the companies follow the hygiene rules. B. Pre-made meals are as healthy as freshly cooked food. C Pre-made meals are all prepared in school kitchens. D. The market of pre-made meals is a success. C 配对阅读。左栏是关于五个人兴趣爱好和需求的描述，右栏是相应的广告，请为每个人选择合适的广告。 ___31___ Sally is interested in swing dance. It is enjoyable. So she wants to find a teacher to teach her. ___32___ Mike likes drinking coffee. And he enjoys the light music and the songs in the coffee shop. He often goes to the coffee shop to relax after work. ___33___ Jenny’s son’s birthday is coming. She knows he likes playing games on the Internet, so she decides to buy a new computer for him. ___34___ Paul likes volleyball so much that he never misses a volleyball game. He often plays volleyball with his friends on weekends. ___35___ Miller lives in a big city but he likes villages very much. He often spends his weekends in different places in the village. A. Samsung Computer Center has some computers on sale. They are just half the price. Come here right now and buy yourself a new one! B. Do you want to enjoy the life in the village? QQ Farm is a good place to spend your time. You can go fishing, pick fruit and ride horses here. C. Do you like dancing? Do you want to learn to dance? You can learn all kinds of dances at Betty Dance and we have many good teachers. D. Good teeth, good health. White Teeth has good dentists. And you can come for your teeth cleaning for free this week. E. Do you like drinking coffee? Then come to Blue Coffee. Here we also have wonderful music to make you feel relaxed. F. Good news! There will be a beach volleyball game this weekend. Anyone who is interested in it is welcome to take part in it. G. Want to learn the piano? Our center has good teachers and great pianos. It is a good choice for you. 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 try, if, sometimes, building, you, difference, on, wait, dislike, show Do you like traveling? You always see ___36___ landscapes (风景) on the trip. ___37___ , the landscape is so beautiful that you’d like to take it home. Kathleen Vance can help ___38___ make it come true. Vance lived ___39___ a farm in Maryland when she was young. Later, she moved to New York City. But Vance ___40___ the life there. She loved nature (大自然). So she ___41___ to bring nature into people’s life. She started to put landscapes into suitcases (手提箱). ___42___ you open Vance’s suitcases, you will see small forests, hills and rivers. But you can’t find roads or ___43___ . It’s Vance’s special way of ___44___ nature. “I want people to enjoy nature and think about what they can do for it, ” Vance said. Now, you can see Vance’s “Traveling Landscapes” in art shows around the world. But you don’t need to ____45____ for them to come to your city. Because Vance often shares (分享) them on the Internet (互联网). 五、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分) A. 回答问题 A. 回答问题 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确，语义完整切题，并把答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 Today, more and more parents ask their children to play sports every day, because they worry about their children’s health. They want to know more ways to help children keep healthy. Being healthy means a person eats well and gets enough physical exercise. If you are healthy, your mind works well and feels good. Here are some rules you can follow to keep healthy. Eat all kinds of foods. You may have your favorite food, but it is important to eat all kinds of foods. Try to eat at least five kinds of fruits and vegetables a day—two kinds of fruits and three kinds of vegetables. Spend less time on screens. Some children spend much time watching TV, playing computer games or using a smartphone. These three sitting-down activities are really bad for your health. Try to spend no more than two hours a day on screens. Be active. You need to find what activities you like as a child. Not everyone loves baseball or soccer. Maybe your favorite is swimming or dancing. You can write down the enjoyable things when your mom says it’s time to stop playing computer games! 46. How often do more and more parents ask their children to play sports? ______________________________________________________________ 47. Why do parents ask their children to play sports? ______________________________________________________________ 48. What does “being healthy” mean according to the passage? ______________________________________________________________ 49. How many sitting-down activities are mentioned (提及) in the passage? ______________________________________________________________ 50. What can we do when our mom asks us to stop playing computer games? ______________________________________________________________ B. 书面表达 51. 拥有健康的身体对于我们而言非常重要。健康生活需要良好的生活习惯，但是现在很多人尤其是青少年有很多不好的习惯。下周你们学校准备举办“告别不良习惯，倡导健康生活”的活动。假设你是李明，请你根据以下内容写一篇发言稿介绍自己的生活习惯。 作文要求： 1．不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。 2．语句连贯，词数80左右。作文开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。 Hello, everyone! I’m Li Ming. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thanks for listening. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $