浙江省卓越高中联盟2025-2026学年高一上学期11月期中英语试题

浙江省卓越高中联盟2025年11月高一联考 英语试题卷参考答案与评分标准 第一部分 1-5 ACCBA 6-10 CBAAC 11-15 ACABC 16-20 BCABA 第二部分 第一节 21-23 DBB 24-27 DCAD 28-31 DCBA 32-35 ACAB 第二节 36-40 FBDCG 第三部分 第一节 41-45 CACBB 46-50 CDADB 51-55 ACBCD 第二节 56.used 57.earliest 58.faced 59.an 60.showing 61.and 62.from 63.Museums 64.which 65.curiosity 第四部分 第一节 66.register 67.accommodation 68.responsibility 69.strength(s)70.Attracted 71.gives preference to 72.Compared with/to 73.are/is enjoying the company of 74.focus/concentrate on 75.pretended to 第二节 76.It annoys me that I am addicted to (playing)computer games. 77.I prefer reading English books to listening to English songs./I prefer to read English books rather than listen to English songs. 78.It is for this reason that Spanish is the main official language of Peru. 79.We celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival in honor of Qu Yuan,a famous poet of ancient China./We celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival to honor Qu Yuan,a famous poet of ancient China. 第五部分 One possible version: Dear Peter, I'm sorry to know that you are struggling with English vocabulary learning,but please know that it is a common challenge for all freshmen.Here is some advice to help. If I were you,I would try to learn words and phrases naturally in context,like reading English comics or articles you're into.Meanwhile,not only should you read new words aloud,but you can also keep a notebook for new phrases at hand,which will help you truly remember them.Last but not least,I strongly recommended that you turn to your teacher for guidance.They can help you with their expert knowledge and rich experience. Don't worry,and I'm sure you can manage it.Wish you all the best! Yours, Li Hua 听力部分录音稿 Text 1 M:Let me help you carry those bags,ma'am. W:Oh,thanks.But my apartment is next to the Grand Hotel.Two more blocks to go. M:That's fine.My school is just in that direction. Text 2 M:Catherine,where are you going?Do you need a ride? W:No,thanks.I am riding to my friend's.I used to take a bus,but I need to get some exercise. M:All right. Text 3 W:Brian,would you come to my graduation party next Saturday? M:I appreciate it,but I have a wedding to attend that day.I'll make it up to you by taking you out for lunch later. W:OK.I'll take lots of photos so you can see what you miss out on. Text 4 M:In the history class yesterday,the professor asked a question.I raised my hand.But the professor just answered his own question and continued with the lecture. W:Well,in a big room,it's possible he didn't notice you.Or maybe he was trying to save time. 【高一英语卷参考答案第1页（共4页）】 Text5 M:I've been listening to you play the piano for a while.And it's fine during the weekdays for I'm up at 7 a.m.On the weekends,I'd appreciate it if you could hold off until 9 a.m. W:No problem.I'll put it off until 10 a.m. Text 6 W:Locus,I signed up for a computer class for senior citizens M:That's great!How do you feel about it? W:It's been really fun.I'm just learning the basics right now. M:Do you get homework? W:Yes,we have to type a short article about self-introduction. M:6Do you need any help? W:6Actually,I'm not confident about editing yet. M:6I will come over tonight.DShall I buy some pizza for you and dad? W:No,I'll make some today. Text 7 M:What do you think of the talk,Judy? W:I think it was good.8But I had to move my seats. M:Were the people beside you chatting or something? W:No.8I went early so I got a seat,but a tall guy sat right in front of me! M:Well,it's hard to see through people's heads. W:Yes.Anyway,I think the lecture was interesting,especially what the speaker said about the job market. M:Me too.I mean we know we're going into a tough field but it turns out there are a lot of jobs that we didn't even think of. W:Yeah,I wasn't expecting so. Text 8 W:I'm thinking about getting a pet.Can you give me some advice? M:How much time can you spend looking after your pet? W:I'm really busy,so I can't feed a dog.I don't have time to walk it every day. M:You are right. W:Actually,I don't want a pet with long hair,like a cat or a dog.I don't want a pet that could be dangerous, either,like a spider or a snake. M:12How about ants?They are easy to look after.Come here and have a look.You only need to put the ants into a glass box.The box is filled with special soil,so you don't need to feed them.The most interesting part is that you can watch the ants digging roads in the soil. W:BIt sounds good.Do you sell both the ants and the box? M:Yes. W:How many ants should I get at least? M:Eight at least.They can live three to six months. W:BThanks a lot.I will find out more online and come here next week. M:That's fine. Text 9 M:Look at my new e-book reader. W:Oh,it's nice,but I'd never get used to it. M:You should try it.A lot of people just don't like progress.I'm sure the first people to see real books said that stories should be told by storytellers and heard by listeners around a fire.Things change. W:15 Well,how does it work?Isn't it like reading a big PDF document on your computer?When I have to do that, my eyes get so tired.I can't imagine what it would be like to read a Jane Austen novel in that way. M:No!There isn't a light on it like a computer has,so it doesn't tire your eyes. W:Huh,I never realized that.How do you put books on it? M:I just buy books for it online and they get delivered straight to the reader. W:By e-mail? M:Yeah.It's very convenient.1Listen,I'm going out on business for a few days.I'll leave this e-book reader with you.It's got the latest Grist novel on it,the one you wanted to read.See if you get on with it. W:Thanks.I can't wait to see what it's like. Text 10 W:Hello,everyone.Today,I'll tell you something about South Orange Town.Located along the Pacific coast in Southern California,the town attracts a few million visitors a year.It is known for its artist community, seaside village atmosphere,and beautiful beaches.Much of the town's beauty is natural.18 You can see giant 【高一英语卷参考答案第2页（共4页）】 blue whales rise onto the sea surface in summer and fall.In the winter season,you can explore the galleries and cafes along the seaside streets.19 You can also get close to the local wildlife in the Pacific Ocean Park. This is where injured sea lions that were saved and cared for before being returned to the wild.The small, family-friendly park,which opened in the 1970s,was the first of its kind in California,and entrance is free. Every summer,the town hosts many popular events.The Festival of Arts is one of them,featuring not only the paintings of over 100 local artists,but also live music.Its sister event,the Pageant of the Masters,even provides attractive outdoor guided tours. 答案详解 21.D问题要求找出展览“Echoes of the Tsars”的一个亮点。根据“Exhibition Highlights”中“features 120 rarely displayed items:Royal Treasures.,.”可知，D选项符合题意。 22.B文章的“Visitor Guidelines'”部分涵盖了：No flash photography(禁止使用闪光灯拍照)，Backpacks must be checked(背包必须寄存)，No Food/drinks in galleries(禁止携带食物/饮料)，Wheelchair parking and guides are provided(提供轮椅停车位和导游)。文章没有列出具体的轮椅租借政策(Wheelchair renting policy). 23.B门票信息是：Admission:€15(free for under-18s)(入场费：l5欧元，18岁以下免费)。两位家长均需 购票：2×€15=€30：两位小学生通常被认定未满18岁，因此免费。总费用为€30。 24.D题目要求分析文章第一段是如何引入主题的。文章主题是关于现代生活的速度与木艺家华雍的创作 思考。作者首先描绘了在法国工作室里“One quiet afternoon”的安静背景，以及她“watching water boil'”和 “reached for her phone'”的细微动作，正是通过这个生动具体的场景，引出了她对“speed”的思考。因此，作 者是通过对一个安静场景的细致描写，自然而然地引出了她对现代生活节奏的主题思考。 25.C文章第一段提到她意识到现代生活“controlled by speed”,第二段指出她在巴黎的两个月“allowed her to reflect on the act of creation"(反思创作行为)，并创作出似乎“to go beyond time and space'”的视觉效果。这 些信息表明她的巴黎经历改变了她对时间、速度和创作的理解。 26.A文章第三段描述了这个旋涡状桌子的目的是“bringing a brief mental escape and a moment of relaxation”(带来短暂的精神逃离和片刻的放松。)这种逃离是一种情感上的或精神上的超脱(an emotional escape) 27.D由最后一段中“Works created in such a state of reflection become models of design philosophy:They are short-lived,yet everlasting.”可知，正是她基于反思的创作赋予了作品长久的艺术价值。 28.D文章最后一段，总结了慢食运动的核心理念：“By asking us to think about where our food comes from and how it is made,”(通过要求我们思考食物的来源和制作方式)。因此，这种“不同的思维方式”鼓励人们去 考虑食物的产地和制作过程。 29.C根据文章第二段对“Fair”的定义：“‘Fair'demands that consumers pay fair prices for their food and that producers,from farmers to chefs,.receive fair pay and working conditions.”(要求生产者，从农民到厨师，获 得合理的报酬和工作条件。)可知，C项符合题意。 30.B文章最后一段中“it invites us to become co-producers'”(成为食物的共同生产者)和“This means we take an active part in our food chain'”与选项B(它鼓励人们在食物链中积极参与)的意思一致。 31.A这篇文章的目的是全面介绍慢食运动(Slow Food movement)的起源、核心价值观、文化目标和对现代 食品系统的挑战，即To introduce a new type of food culture(介绍一种新的食物文化)。 32.A文章第二段描述了真菌的作用：“It stops water and nutrients from reaching the plant's roots,”(它阻止 水分和营养物质到达植物的根部。)选项A(它阻止植物获得营养)是最准确的概括。 33.C文章第三段提到火山灰土壤“helps protect the banana plants from the fungus'”(有助于保护香蕉植株免 受真菌侵害)，并且“they are free from many common diseases..”(它们免受许多常见疾病的侵害)。选项C (它保护它们免受常见疾病侵害)概括了火山土壤最主要的益处。 34.A上下文提到单一种植(monocrops)“makes them highly vulnerable to disease..”(使它们极易受到疾病的 侵害。)，vulnerable意为“易受攻击的，脆弱的”。选项A与此语义最接近。 35.B文章的主旨是介绍火山喷发及其火山灰如何意外地成为对抗致命香蕉枯萎病的解决方案。因此，A Volcanic Solution for Bananas(香蕉的火山解决方案)最能概括全文的主旨。 36.F该空位于“建立日常安排并变得有条理”这个段落中。空前的句子提到“建立日常安排能帮助你感觉更 有掌控力”，空后则举例说明如何将大项日分解成小部分。F选项“使用计划本或电子日历来规划你的日常 活动”为建立日常安排提供了一个具体的、可操作的方法，与该段落的主题和上下文完美衔接。 37.B该空是该段的标题。空后的句子都围绕着如何放松和减轻压力展开，包括“尝试简单的呼吸练习”和“定 期锻炼或加人校园体育俱乐部”。因此，B选项“练习自我关怀和放松”恰当地概括了该段落的核心内容。 38.D该空位于“与他人建立联系”这个段落中。空前提到加入社团是认识新朋友的好方法，而D选项“同时， 与家人和老朋友保持联系”则提供了一种补充性的社交方式，既与该段主题一致，也为大学新生提供了多维 度的支持建议。 39.C该空位于“挑战你的焦虑想法”这个段落中。空前的句子指出焦虑通常来自于对未来的担忧，空后则列 举了引发焦虑的具体例子，如繁重的课程、槽糕的社交场合等。C选项“所以你需要知道是什么导致了你的 焦虑”很好地承接了上下文，解释了为什么需要去面对和分析自己的焦虑来源，从而直接解决问题。 【高一英语卷参考答案第3页（共4页）】 40.G该空位于“利用校园资源”这个段落中。空前提到“访问学生中心如果你需要和某人交谈”，而G选项 “一个学业顾问可以帮助你的课程和学习计划”提供了一个具体的校园资源例子，即学业顾问，与空前的“学 生中心”形成了并列，共同说明了校园可以提供多种多样的帮助。 4l.C由“announced that the class would be going on a trip...”可知，宣布班级旅行的人应是老师(teacher),而 非家人或亲戚。 42.A由“Alice was a shy girl who found it difficult to make friends.”可知，Alice是个害羞、难以交朋友的人。 面对需要社交的旅行，她的感受应是紧张不安(nervous).。 43.C由“She worried that she would be left out and could not...with her classmates..”可知，Alice担心自己会 被排斥，因此她担心无法融入同学群体。get in(进入/插话)；move in(搬进)；fit in(融入/适应)；come along(一起来/出现)。 44.B由“On the day of the trip,Alice,.,but finally decided to go.”可知，Alice感到紧张，但最终决定去。在 决定去与不去之间，她经历了犹豫(hesitated)。 45.B由“.，everyone was excited,and Alice tried to..,her fear.”可知，Alice感到紧张和害怕，她会试图隐藏 (hide)她的恐惧，以免被别人发现。 46.C"The teacher asked the students to team up for a group activity...Alice was...with a girl named Jessica”可知，老师要求学生“分组”活动，Alice和Jessica一起，因此她们被分到一组(paired)。 47.D由“Jessica noticed that Alice was.,to find the right plants.She offered to help'”可知，从Jessica主a动提 供帮助来看，Alice当时是在努力挣扎(struggling)找植物，暗示遇到困难。 48.A由“.，she opened up and began to feel comfortable in Jessica's company.”可知，Alice从害羞到感到舒 服是一个逐渐变化的过程，因此应是慢慢地(Slowly)。 49.D由“..，she had made a new friend.”可知，在经历了美好的合作和友谊后，Alice意识到(realized)她交到 了新朋友。 50.B由“Her shy nature was slowly lost,replaced by a growing sense of confidence.”可知，成功交友的经历让 她不再害羞，使她更自信(confident)。 5l.A由“others could appreciate her..who she was.”可知，此处指别人会因为她本来的样子而欣赏她。固 定搭配appreciate sb.for sth.。 52.C由“that she could.,:with others if she tried'”可知，旅行改变了她的看法，让她明白只要尝试，就能与他 人建立联系(connect)。 53.B由“even.,.to invite classmates to study together.”可知，Alice不再害羞，开始主动。她甚至计划 (planned)邀请同学一起学习。 54.C由“The more she.,.with others,the more she enjoyed it.”可知，Alice与人交流(communicated)越多她 就越喜欢。 55.D由“.，.had pushed her out of her..zone.”可知，旅行帮助Alice克服害羞，让她走出舒适圈(comfort z0ne)。 56.used考查非谓语动词。该句中bones and tortoise shells是被use(使用)的。主语与动词之间存在被动关 系，因此应该使用过去分词used作后置定语，意为“被用于占卜的骨头和龟甲”。 57.earliest考查形容词最高级。该句中，定冠词the提示需要使用最高级。表示甲骨文是“最早的”汉字形 式，所以将early变为最高级earliest。 58.faced考查动词时态。句子描述的是考古学家认为商朝时期的国王在面临重要决策时会进行的常规行为 或习惯。尽管主句动词believe是现在时，但从句描述的事件发生在古代，因此应使用一般过去时faced。 59.an考查冠词。空格后是名词短语important answer,此处表示泛指。answer是可数名词单数，且形容词 important的发音是以元音音素开头，所以应该使用不定冠词an。 60.showing考查非谓语动词。该句中，主语practice(习俗)和动词show(展示)之间是主动关系（习俗展示了 信仰)，且分词结构作伴随状语，因此使用现在分词showing。 6l.and考查并列连词。该词用于连接一系列并列的宾语：society,governance和even weather records。在列 举的最后一项前，应使用连词and表示“以及”。 62.from考查介词。该句中出现了to,因此这里应填入from,构成固定搭配from..to.·,表示“从…到 …”的发展过程。 63.Museums考查名词的单复数。该句谓语动词display使用了动词原形，在没有限定词的情况下，主语通常 应使用复数形式Museums,表示“全世界的博物馆”作为一个群体在做这件事。 64.which考查关系代词。逗号后的从句allows visitors to see..引导的是非限制性定语从句。它指代的是 前面整个句子所描述的事实或情况（即“全世界博物馆展示这些文物”这件事），并在从句中作主语，因此应 使用关系代词which。 65.curiosity考查词性转换。该句中，human是形容词作定语，and连接两个并列名词。因此，需要将形容词 curious转换为它的名词形式curiosity(好奇心)，与creativity并列作主语。 【高一英语卷参考答案第4页（共4页）】浙江省卓越高中联盟2025年11月高一联考 英语 试题卷 命题：嘉兴一中 磨题：宁波中学 中 考生注意： 1.本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 折 2.考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对 应题目的答案标号涂黑：非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答 题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。 第I卷（选择题部分，共95分） 蒙 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选 项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下 一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.Where does the conversation probably take place? A.In the street. B.In a hotel. C.In a school. 2.How will the woman probably go to her friend's? A.By bus. B.By car. C.By bike. 3.What does the man promise the woman? A.Wedding photos. B.A graduation party. C.A lunch out. 4.What is the woman's attitude towards the professor's response? A.Unclear. B.Understanding. C.Supportive. 5.What's the man's suggestion about? A.Practice time. B.A healthy lifestyle. C.Weekend plans. 第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 线 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 戡 中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题， 每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.What does the woman want the man to do? A.Write an article. B.Buy some pizza. C.Help with editing. 7.What's the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Teacher and student. B.Mother and son. C.Friends. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8.Why did the woman have to move seats? A.To have a good view. B.To avoid noisy people.C.To sit comfortably. 9.What surprised the man about the lecture? A.Job opportunities. B.The tough market. C.Work pressure. 【高一英语第1页（共8页）】 听第8段材料，回答第10至13题。 10.Why is the woman unwilling to keep a dog? A.She doesn't like it. B.There's no room for it. C.She is too busy to walk it. 11.How does the woman find spiders? A.Dangerous. B.Quiet. C.Interesting. 12.What animal does the woman seem to be interested in? A.Cats. B.Snakes. C.Ants. 13.What is the woman likely to do? A.Seek information online. B.Shop at another store. C.Buy a pet right away. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14.What did many people do when they first saw real books according to the man? A.They bought them. B.They refused them. C.They asked someone to read them. 15.What does the woman want to learn about? A.How to protect her eyes. B.Where to get Jane Austen novels. C.How e-readers work. 16.What will the man do in the following days? A.Read some e-books. B.Travel for business. C.Study with the woman. 17.What will the woman do next? A.Wait for Grist. B.Buy her favorite novel.C.Experience the e-reader. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18.What can visitors do in autumn? A.Watch whales. B.Visit artists. C.Go to cafes. 19.Whatis true about the Pacific Ocean Park? A.It was built in the 1970s. B.It saves sea lions. C.It's a pay-to-enter park. 20.What special activities does the Pageant of the Masters provide? A.Guided Tours. B.Music performances.C.Painting shows. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）】 第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 This museum has been in a famous old building since 1898.It holds more than 400,000 artworks,from paintings of the 1100s to modern art.Famous works include Repin's Barge Haulers on the Volga and royal tableware(),showing Russia's art history through eight centuries.The building,designed by Rossi,combines classical style with modern display rooms,including special galleries to protect delicate exhibits. 【高一英语第2页（共8页）】 Exhibition Highlights The recent exhibition Echoes of the Tsars (until December 2025)features 120 rarely displayed items: Royal Treasures:Golden Faberge eggs and king's clothing New Art Styles:Bold paintings from the 1920s Hidden Stories:Personal letters of famous artists Interactive touchscreens provide 3D reconstructions of lost artworks,while audio guides tell behind-the-scenes stories. Visitor Guidelines Hours:10 AM-6 PM(closed Tuesdays) Admission:e15 (free for under-18s) Rules:No flash photography Backpacks must be checked No Food/drinks in galleries PS:Wheelchair parking and guides are provided Pro Tip:Visit weekdays before noon to avoid crowds 21.What is a highlight of the exhibition Echoes of the Tsars? A.Personal letters of famous people in Russia. B.Modern digital 3D reconstructions of lost artworks. C.Royal tableware from the 1920s. D.Rarely exhibited Russian royal items. 22.Which of the following is not listed in visitor guidelines? A.Camera using policy. B.Wheelchair renting policy. C.Food and drink policy. D.Backpacks security policy. 23.What is the admission fee for a family of two parents and two primary school children? A.€15 B.€30 C.€45 D.€60 One quiet afternoon in France in her workshop,wood crafting artist Hua Yong found herself watching water boil.Without thinking,she reached for her phone and refreshed the screen.At that very moment,she realized how much modern life is controlled by speed."We are completely caught up by the fast pace of life,"she said."It's becoming harder to find time to relax among the everyday chaos of life. Hua Yong,the 2024 receiver of the Hand of Wisdom prize,a Sino-French crafts exchange program,spent two months in Paris last year,which allowed her to reflect on the act of creation.She began experimenting with simple geometric (L)forms,repeating them to create visual(t视觉的)effects that seemed to go beyond time and space,“I thought about how to create something new from nothing,and used the highest standards of traditional Chinese skills to bring these ideas to life,she said. "Wood crafting requires the devotion of time.she noted.Her exhibition Changing the World in Silence at Yishu 8,an art platform in Beijing,marked the highlight of a year's reflection.Running through mid-June,the show exhibits 25 pieces,11 of which were created after her stay in Paris.Among the works was a vortex-shaped(旋涡状的)table,which drew the viewer's mind into a different dimension()."We hope all the crafts here quietly keep the viewers company,bringing a brief mental escape and a moment of relaxation," described Hua. 【高一英语第3页（共8页）】 "She has long worked on Chinese traditional materials and been constantly thinking," said Su Dan,the artistic director of Hand of Wisdom,observing Hua's shift since her return. "Works created in such a state of reflection become models of design philosophy:They are short-lived,yet everlasting." 24.How does the writer introduce the topic in paragraph 1? A.By giving an example. B.By showing a problem. C.By introducing a result. D.By describing a scene. 25.What do we know about Hua's experience in Paris? A.It improved her skills. B.It made her works short-lived. C.It changed her understanding of time. D.It won her the Hand of Wisdom prize. 26.The vortex-like table primarily serves as an example of something that offers A.an emotional escape B.a simple geometric form C.an ancient Chinese skill D.a reflection of everyday chaos 27.What can we infer from Su Dan's comment on Hua Yong's works? A.Though these works are short-lived,they are also everlasting. B.It's her focus on traditional materials that leads to her great creations. C.The short-lived nature of Hua Yong's works makes them less valuable D.Hua's reflective creation gives her works long-lasting artistic meaning. C In a world of fast food and quick meals,the Slow Food movement stands out as a unique idea.It was started in Italy in 1986 as a protest(t)against a new fast-food restaurant.The movement's goal is simple yet important:to protect traditional food and local dishes,support sustainable(可持续的)farming,and help people feel more connected to the food they eat.It encourages a different way of thinking about food,one that is not rushed. The movement champions the values of good,clean,and fair food."Good"refers to the enjoyment of fresh,flavorsome,and seasonal food that is healthy for the body."Clean"means food production that does not harm the environment,animal welfare,or human health."Fair" demands that consumers pay fair prices for their food and that producers,from farmers to chefs,receive fair pay and working conditions. But Slow Food is more than just about what you eat.It's a cultural idea that protects food traditions and different types of plants and animals.It promotes biodiversity(生物多样性)by saving old types of plants and animal breeds that industrial farming often ignores.The movement also brings people together by encouraging cooking and eating meals as a community,which helps protect local traditions. By asking us to think about where our food comes from and how it is made,the Slow Food movement challenges the modern food system.Instead of being passive consumers who just buy food,it invites us to become co-producers.This means we take an active part in our food chain.making choices that are better for us,for the community,and for the planet. 28.A "different way of thinking"encourages people to A.protect plants from being harmed B.choose dishes from other countries C.eat at a slower and more regular pace D.consider where and how food is produced 29.According to the passage,what does "fair food"mean? A.The food is not expensive to buy. B.The food is fresh,tasty and healthy for the body. C.Every worker in the process of food production gets fair payment. D.The process of producing the food will not harm the environment. 【高一英语第4页（共8页）】 30.Which statement is correct about the Slow Food movement? A.It has forced all fast-food restaurants in Italy to close since its start in 1986. B.It encourages people to play an active role in the food chain. C.Its "clean"principle mainly focuses on making sure food is healthy to eat. D.It protects local food traditions only by saving old kinds of plants and animals. 31.What is the purpose of the passage? A.To introduce a new type of food culture. B.To help protect biodiversity in Italy. C.To call on people to eat healthily and fairly. D.To fight against fast food restaurants. D In late 2021,a volcano(k)named Cumbre Vieja erupted on the island of La Palma, 折 Spain.It covered hundreds of acres of banana farms in ash.At first,farmers like Moises Pulido thought this was a disaster.They couldn't have imagined that the volcano might actually help them. The eruption might hold a key to saving bananas worldwide.A fungus called Fusarium wilt is a main threat to the world's most common banana,the Cavendish.It stops water and nutrients(营养物质)from reaching the plant's roots,which can cause the plant to die. Scientists fear this could one day make the Cavendish banana die out. Luckily,the volcanic ash that buried the farms helps protect the banana plants from the fungus.According to professor Jesus S.Notario del Pino,a lava()flow "resets time to zero",making it hard for the fungus to survive in the new soil.It also contains important nutrients like iron,zinc and potassium,which are important for growing bananas.Another 叠 professor from the University of La Laguna,Antonio Marrero,points out that while crops grow more slowly here than in hotter places,they are free from many common diseases.This offers a great advantage,especially since most bananas are grown as monocrops-large areas with only one type of plant-which makes them highly vulnerable to disease. While volcanic soil is a great help,some farmers,like Fran Garlaz,believe that depending on a single crop is still a huge risk.On his farm,he grows over 200 different kinds of plants.He argues that monocropping is "not scientific or sustainable".Despite his efforts, big banana farms still cover almost half of La Palma's farmland. 32.How does the Fusarium wilt fungus harm bananas? A.It stops the plant's from getting nutrients. 线 B.It pollutes all the surrounding topsoil. C.It attacks the developing banana fruit itself. D.It poisons the plant's entire root system. 33.What benefit does volcanic soil offer the plants? A.Itspeeds up their overall growth cycle. B.It kills the fungus both in the old and new soil. C.It defends them from common diseases. D.It ensures the sustainable growth of bananas. 34.What's the possible meaning of the underlined word "vulnerable"in paragraph 3? A.Weak. B.Addicted. C.Helpful. D.Safe. 35.What is a suitable title for the passage? A.ADanger of Monocropping B.A Volcanic Solution for Bananas C.An Eruption of Cumbre Vieja D.A Fight against Fusarium Wilt 【高一英语第5页（共8页）】 第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项多余 选项。 Entering your first year of college can feel overwhelming,but it's normal to be nervous. Taking steps to manage your feelings can help you have a great experience. Build aroutine(常规)and get organized Creating a routine can help you feel more in control.36 When you have a big project, break it into smaller parts so it feels less scary.Also,try to have a consistent sleep schedule and eat regular meals to stay healthy. 37 Making time to relax is key for managing stress.Try simple breathing exercises to calm yourself quickly.Regular exercise or joining a campus sports club helps reduces stress. Remember to get enough sleep each night,as feeling tired can make anxiety worse. Connect with others Building new friendships can help with feelings of loneliness.Introduce yourself to your roommates or classmates.Everyone is in the same boat,so don't be afraid to say hello.Joining a club is also a great way to meet people who share your interests.38 Challenge your anxious thoughts Anxiety often comes from worrying about the future.39 Be it a heavy course load, bad social situations or a bossy classmate.Try to figure out what makes you anxious,so you can deal with the problem directly. Make use of campus resources Most colleges have free resources to help students.Visit the student center if you need to talk to someone.40 Attending assisting events for freshmen is a good way to get to know campus and find people who can support you as well. A.Concentrate on doing exercise. B.Practice self-care and relaxation. C.So you need to know what causes your anxiety. D.Meanwhile,stay connected with family and old friends. E.Go to your parents for help to develop a practical study plan. F.Use a planner or a digital calendar to map out your daily activities. G.An academic advisor can help you with your classes and a study plan. 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）】 第一节（共15题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、BC和D)中，选出最佳选项。 Alice was a shy girl who found it difficult to make friends.She spent most of her time reading at home.One day,her 41 announced that the class would be going on a trip to the national park.Everyone was excited about it,but Alice felt 42.She worried that she would be left out and could not 43 with her classmates. On the day of the trip,Alice 44 but finally decided to go.As they arrived at the park,everyone was excited,and Alice tried to 45 her fear.The teacher asked the students to team up for a group activity where they had to find different plants and animals.Alice was 46 with a girl named Jessica,who was friendly and helpful. During the activity,Jessica noticed that Alice was 47 to find the right plants.She offered to help,and together they discovered many interesting things.Alice felt happy as they 【高一英语第6页（共8页）】 worked together and even shared a few laughs.48,she opened up and began to feel comfortable in Jessica's company. By the end of the day,Alice 49 she had made a new friend.This experience made her more 50.She learned that it was okay to be herself and that others could appreciate her 51 who she was.The trip changed her perspective()on friendship and helped her understand that she could 52 with others if she tried. Back in school.Alice began to speak up more in class and even 53 to invite her classmates to study together.The more she 54 with others,the more she enjoyed it.Her shy nature was slowly lost,replaced by a growing sense of confidence. In just a few weeks,Alice had transformed from a shy girl into a more open and friendly person.She was grateful for the trip that had pushed her out of her 55 zone. 41.A.mother B.father C.teacher D.cousin 42.A.nervous B.puzzled C.frightened D.awkward 43.A.get in B.move in C.fit in D.come along 44.A.wondered B.hesitated C.pretended D.recovered 45.A.show B.hide C.share D.discuss 46.A.joined B.attended C.paired D.compared 47.A.designing B.trying C.managing D.struggling 48.A.Slowly B.Suddenly C.Regularly D.Generally 49.A.thought B.showed C.supposed D.realized 50.A.curious B.confident C.fluent D.content 51.A.for B.by C.to D.in 52.A.succeed B.fight C.connect D.hike 53.A.refused B.planned C.agreed D.competed 54.A.walked B.studied C.communicated D.played 55.A.difficult B.trouble C.typical D.comfort 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题部分，共55分） 第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Discovered in the late 19th century,oracle bones are animal bones and tortoise shells 56 (use)for divination()during the Shang Dynasty (1600-1046 BC).What makes them unique is their inscriptions ()which are the 57 (early)form of Chinese writing. Archaeologists(考古学家)believe that when kings58(face)important decisions, they would carve questions onto bones,heat them until cracks appeared,and consider what appeared on the bones as 59 important answer from God.This practice,60 (show) the spiritual beliefs of ancient Chinese,has provided modern scholars with invaluable insights into early Chinese society,governance,61 even weather records. Surviving for ages,these artifacts()now serve as cultural treasures that show how writing developed 62 simple forms to more advanced ones.What we learn from them goes beyond history-they connect modern people with the wisdom of ancestors.63 (museum) worldwide display these relics,64 allows visitors to see how civilization developed nearly 4,000 years ago. Today,oracle bones are not just archaeological finds but bridges between past and present,proving that human 65 (curious)and creativity have always driven progress. 【高一英语第7页（共8页）】 第四部分词汇（共两节，满分20分） 第一节单词/词组应用（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） 66.He decided to r for the advanced course to improve his programming skills for his new job. 67.When we go to another city,we need to book a in advance to secure a place to stay. 68.As the class monitor,Li Hua thinks it is his r to help classmates solve their study problems. 69.In life,we need to develop our s instead of worrying too much about our weaknesses. 70.A by the professor's humorous teaching style,the students filled every seat in the lecture hall. 71.The local library always (优待)students doing voluntary work there. 72. (与…相比)my old mobile phone,the new ones always look more advanced. 73.The family on holiday (正享受…的陪 the seabirds and the sound of the waves. 74.To avoid mistakes,you should (专注于)doing one task well at a time, 75.The little boy be asleep when his mother came in,hoping to avoid being punished. 第二节翻译句子（共4小题：每小题2.5分，满分10分） 76.让我恼怒的是我沉溺于电脑游戏。(It/annoy./现在时) 77.我更喜欢读英文书，而不是听英文歌曲。(prefer) 78.正是因为这个原因，西班牙语才是秘鲁的主要官方语言。（强调句） 79.我们庆祝端午节是为了纪念中国古代著名诗人屈原。(honor) 第五部分写作（满分20分】 假定你是李华。最近你收到好友Peter的邮件。他在进入高中就读后，面对陡增的英语难 度，尤其是巨大的词汇量不太适应，感到焦虑和迷茫。请你写封邮件回复他，内容要点包括： 1.表示理解；2.给出建议：3.表达祝愿。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80左右： 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Peter, Yours, Li Hua 【高一英语第8页（共8页）】