内容正文:
专题01 单项选择
情景交际
1.(24-25高一上·广东汕头潮阳区·期末)— Do you mind my taking this seat?
— ________.
A.Yes, sit down, please B.No, just take it
C.Of course, be seated please D.Oh, no! You’d better not take it
【答案】B
【详解】考查情景交际。句意:——你介意我坐这个位置吗?—不,就坐吧。A. Yes, sit down, please是的,请坐;B. No, just take it不,就坐吧;C. Of course, be seated please 当然,请坐吧;D. Oh, no! You’d better not take it哦,不介意,最好不要坐这里。此处为回答对方是否介意自己采取某个行动的礼貌回应,表示“不,就坐吧”符合语境,其它三项的回答前后矛盾。故选B项。
2.(24-25高一上·广东汕头潮阳区·期末)—Karen, which skirt would you like to take, the red one or the white one?
—________I prefer to buy a green one.
A.Honestly, neither. B.Sounds good. C.It all depends. D.Either will be OK.
【答案】A
【详解】考查情景交际。句意:——凯伦,你想拿哪条裙子,红色的还是白色的?——说实话,两个都不要,我更想买一条绿色的。A. Honestly, neither.说实话,两个都不要;B. Sounds good.听起来不错;C. It all depends.视情况而定;D. Either will be OK.哪个都行。根据“I prefer to buy a green one.”可知,两条都不想要。故选A。
3.(24-25高一·广东高州第一中学·月考)— Hi, Lily, I can’t find my seat. May I sit here?
—________. It’s for Miss Li. She’s coming soon.
A.Better not B.Of course
C.Not at all D.That’ s right
【答案】A
【详解】考查情景交际。句意:——嗨,莉莉,我找不到我的座位了。我可以坐在这里吗?——最好不要。这是给李老师的。她马上就来。A. Better not最好不要;B. Of course当然可以;C. Not at all根本不;D. That’s right没错,就是这样。根据上文中的“May I sit here?”可知,此处在征求对方意见,结合下文的“It’s for Miss Li. She’s coming soon.”可知,此处应是委婉的拒绝,所以“最好不要”符合语境。故选A项。
4.(24-25高一上·广东汕头潮阳区·期末)—Guess what? You are on the list of the exchange program for further study in Cambridge!
—________ I never thought of that.
A.Thank you so much. B.It’s just a piece of cake.
C.It’s a surprise indeed. D.You are really a lucky dog.
【答案】C
【详解】考查情景交际。句意:——你猜这么着?你被列入到剑桥继续学习的交换项目名单了!——这确实是个惊喜。我从来没有想过。A. Thank you so much.非常感谢;B. It’s just a piece of cake. 这只是小菜一碟;C. It’s a surprise indeed. 这确实是个惊喜;D. You are really a lucky dog.你真是个幸运儿。根据后文“I never thought of that”可知确实是惊喜。故选C。
5.(24-25高一上·广东汕头潮阳区·期末)—Wenguang Tower (文光塔) is just 5 minutes’ walk away. We don’t have to take an e-bike.
—________ We can go there on foot.
A.So what? B.Forget it. C.That’s right. D.Good luck!
【答案】C
【详解】考查情景交际。句意:——文光塔只需步行5分钟。我们不必骑电动车去。——没错。我们可以步行去那里。A. So what?那又怎样;B. Forget it.算了吧;C. That’s right.对的,没错;D. Good luck!祝你好运!根据下文的“We can go there on foot.”可知,后者对前者的建议表示同意的回应,That’s right.“对的,没错”符合语境。故选C项。
构词法
1.(24-25高一上·广东深圳·期末)Which of the following words has a different word formation (构词法)?
A.sculpture B.memorize C.motorway D.humorous
【答案】C
【详解】考查构词法。句意:以下哪个词的构词法不同?A. sculpture雕塑;B. memorize记住;C. motorway高速公路;D. humorous幽默的。A、B、D项都是派生法,C是合成法,即由motor和way合成的,故选C。
2.(24-25高一上·广东深圳·期末)We can’t add the prefix (前缀) “un-” to to give it the opposite(相反的)meaning.
A.comfortable B.usual C.correct D.believable
【答案】C
【详解】考查构词法。A. comfortable舒适的,可以加un-变为uncomfortable不舒适的;B. usual通常的,可以加un-变为unusual不寻常的;C. correct正确的,不能加un-来构成反义词,其反义词是incorrect不正确的;D. believable可信的,可以加un- 变为unbelievable不可信的。所以我们不能给correct加上前缀un-来得到它的相反意思。故选B。
名词辨析
1.(24-25高一上·广东深圳第二实验学校·期末)An engine has many parts, each performing a different_______ .
A.effort B.function C.factor D.charity
【答案】B
【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:发动机有许多部件,每个部件都有不同的功能。A. effort努力;B. function功能;作用;C. factor因素;要素;D. charity慈善;慈善机构。根据“An engine has many parts,”可知,发动机的每个部件都有不同的功能。故选B。
2.(24-25高一上·广东深圳龙华区·期末)In English reading, it is essential to understand the ________ in which a word or phrase is used to fully comprehend its meaning.
A.method B.region C.custom D.context
【答案】D
【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:在英语阅读中,理解单词或短语被使用的背景环境对于充分理解其含义是至关重要的。A. method方法;B. region地区;C. custom风俗;D. context上下文,语境。根据句意,为了充分理解单词或短语的意思,理解其所使用的“语境”是至关重要的。故选D项。
3.(24-25高一上·广东深圳龙岗区·期末)The main to learning a new language is often fear of making mistakes.
A.advantage B.approach C.barrier D.solution
【答案】C
【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:学习新语言的主要障碍通常是对犯错误的恐惧。A. advantage优点;B. approach方法;C. barrier障碍;D. solution解决方案。根据often fear of making mistakes可知,这里表示学习新语言的“障碍”,用名词barrier,符合题意。故选C。
4.(24-25高一上·广东深圳第二实验学校·期末)The show attracts a regular _______ of about 20 million.
A.champion B.official C.audience D.decoration
【答案】C
【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:这个节目吸引了大约2000万的固定观众。A. champion冠军;B. official官员;C. audience观众;D. decoration装饰。节目的主要吸引对象应该是观众,用audience,符合题意。故选C。
5.(24-25高一上·广东深圳外国语学校·期末)Paul showed his ______ to his parents when told he could not go out to play with his friends.
A.distribution B.motivation C.consideration D.frustration
【答案】D
【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:当被告知不能和朋友出去玩时,Paul向他的父母表达了他的沮丧。A. distribution分配;B. motivation动机;C. consideration考虑;D. frustration沮丧,失意。结合when told he could not go out to play with his friends可知,空格处应表达“沮丧,失意”,所以此处使用frustration,作showed的宾语。故选D。
6.(24-25高一上·广东深圳外国语学校·期末)City planners should bear in mind that social development and balance of nature should go in ______.
A.combination B.sympathy C.harmony D.association
【答案】C
【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:城市规划者应该牢记社会发展和自然平衡应该和谐相处。A. combination结合;B. sympathy同情;C. harmony和谐;协调;D. association联合。根据“social development and balance of nature”可知,社会发展和自然平衡应该和谐共处。故选C。
7.(24-25高一上·广东深圳第二实验学校·期末)I knocked at the door but there was no _______.
A.custom B.freedom C.tension D.response
【答案】D
【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:我敲了敲门,但没有回应。A. custom习俗;B. freedom自由;C. tension紧张;D. response回应。敲门后应该期望得到“回应”,因此用response符合句意。故选D。
8.(24-25高一上·广东深圳龙华区·期末)Environmental pollution has become a significant global ________ that requires immediate attention.
A.facility B.issue C.request D.feature
【答案】B
【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:环境污染已成为一个需要立即关注的重要全球性问题。A. facility 设施;B. issue 问题;C. request 请求;D. feature 特征。根据句意和常识可知,环境污染是一个全球性的“问题”。故选B项。
9.(24-25高一上·广东深圳龙岗区·期末)When planning the sports meet, the school always gives to students’ safety over their entertainment.
A.preference B.credit C.permission D.priority
【答案】D
【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:在规划运动会时,学校总是优先考虑学生的安全甚于他们的娱乐。A. preference偏好;B. credit信用;C. permission许可;D. priority优先。根据students’ safety over their entertainment可知,此处表达“优先考虑”,用give priority to符合题意。故选D。
名词短语辨析
(24-25高一上·广东深圳·期末)A(n) something is a short account of it, which gives the main points but not the details.
A.warning of B.approach to C.passion for D.summary of
【答案】D
【详解】考查名词短语辨析。句意:某物的概述是对它的简短描述,它给出了要点但没有细节。A. warning of……的警告;B. approach to……的方法;C. passion for……的热情;D. summary of……的概述。结合something is a short account of it, which gives the main points but not the details可知,本句中应表达“某物的概述是对它的简短描述”,故用summary of符合语境。故选D。
动词辨析
1.(24-25高一上·广东深圳龙华区·期末)To improve his health, Mark tends to ________ himself from unhealthy foods and eat more vegetables.
A.explore B.approach C.distance D.represent
【答案】C
【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:为了改善他的健康,马克倾向于远离不健康的食物,多吃蔬菜。A. explore探索;B. approach靠近;C. distance远离;D. represent代表。根据上文“To improve his health”以及常识可知,改善健康需要远离不健康的食物,故选C。
2.(24-25高一上·广东深圳外国语学校·期末)Jack didn’t dare to go home. He was afraid of being ______ by his parents.
A.scolded B.forgiven C.betrayed D.clicked
【答案】A
【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:杰克不敢回家。他害怕被父母责骂。A. scolded责骂;B. forgiven原谅;C. betrayed背叛;D. clicked点击。根据Jack didn’t dare to go home可知,杰克不敢回家,原因应该是害怕被父母责骂,用scolded符合题意。故选A。
3.(24-25高一上·广东深圳外国语学校·期末)He may be a farm boy at heart, but his lifestyle has been ______ since his family relocated in the big city.
A.transferred B.transformed C.translated D.transmitted
【答案】B
【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:他骨子里可能是个农村男孩,但自从全家搬到大城市后,他的生活方式发生了变化。A. transferred转移;B. transformed改变;C. translated翻译;D. transmitted传递。根据“since his family relocated in the big city.”可知,他搬到大城市后,生活方式发生变化。故选B。
4.(24-25高一上·广东梅州·期末)When John was a child, he loved _________ the woods around his house, observing how nature solved problems.
A.to surf B.to struggle C.to hike D.to explore
【答案】D
【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:约翰小时候,喜欢探索他家周围的树林,观察大自然是如何解决问题的。A. to surf冲浪;浏览(网页等);B. to struggle挣扎,奋斗;C. to hike徒步旅行;D. to explore探索。根据下文的意思观察大自然是如何解决问题的,可知应该是喜欢探索他家周围的树林。故选D。
5.(24-25高一上·广东梅州·期末)People began to wonder how long the disaster would _________. But hope was not lost.
A.exist B.exit C.last D.attack
【答案】C
【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:人们开始好奇这场灾难会持续多久。但希望并没有破灭。A. exist存在;B. exit退出;C. last持续;D. attack攻击。根据上文“how long the disaster would”指好奇灾难持续的时间,故选C。
6.(24-25高一上·广东深圳龙华区·期末)A latest study ________ that regular physical activity not only benefits physical health but also plays a crucial role in enhancing mental well-being.
A.indicates B.replaces C.recommends D.ignores
【答案】A
【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:一项最新研究表明,有规律的体育锻炼不仅有益于身体健康,而且对增强心理健康也起着至关重要的作用。A. indicates表明;B. replaces取代;C. recommends推荐;D. ignores忽视。空后“that regular physical activity not only benefits physical health but also plays a crucial role in enhancing mental well-being”是最新研究表明的情况,有规律的体育锻炼不仅有益于身体健康,而且对增强心理健康也起着至关重要的作用。故选A。
7.(24-25高一上·广东梅州·期末)For more brochures about other tours around Peru, please _________ us on our official website.
A.remind B.click C.contact D.comment
【答案】C
【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:欲了解更多关于秘鲁其他旅游的小册子,请在我们的官方网站上与我们联系。A. remind提醒;B. click点击;C. contact联系;D. comment评论。根据上文“For more brochures about other tours around Peru”可知,要了解更多信息,可以通过官网联系。故选C。
8.(24-25高一上·广东深圳龙岗区·期末)She began to herself from the group after they started making fun of others.
A.recognise B.pick C.distance D.desert
【答案】C
【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:在他们开始取笑别人之后,她开始疏远这个团体。A. recognise认出;B. pick捡起;C. distance疏远;D. desert舍弃。根据后文“after they started making fun of others”指因为取笑别人,她开始疏远这个团体。故选C。
9.(24-25高一上·广东深圳第二实验学校·期末)It took him a long time to_______ himself to his new surroundings.
A.adapt B.download C.participate D.admit
【答案】A
【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:他花了一段时间才适应新环境。A. adapt适应;B. download下载;C. participate参加;D. admit承认。根据“himself to his new surroundings”可知,他花了一段时间才适应新环境,adapt oneself to...为固定短语,意为“使某人自己适应……”。故选A项。
10.(24-25高一·广东高州第一中学·月考)Though she changed a lot in appearance, I ________ her the moment I saw her.
A.demanded B.aided C.recognised D.inspired
【答案】C
【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:虽然她的外表变了很多,但我一眼就认出了她。A. demanded强烈要求;B. aided援助,帮助;C. recognised认出,识别出;D. inspired激励。根据“Though she changed a lot in appearance (虽然她的外表变了很多)”可知,前后是让步关系,recognised“认出,识别出”符合语境,指即使在这样的情况下,“我”依然一眼就认出了她。故选C。
11.(24-25高一上·广东深圳第二实验学校·期末)Passengers were asked to _______ their suitcases before they were put on the plane.
A.identify B.resist C.indicate D.represent
【答案】A
【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:乘客被要求在行李被放上飞机前对行李进行确认。A. identify识别;B. resist抵制;C. indicate指示;D. represent代表。乘客需要识别和确认自己的行李。因此,空格处表示“识别,确认”,应填入identify。故选A。
12.(24-25高一上·广东深圳第二实验学校·期末)They _______ reading the book before seeing the movie.
A.reconstruct B.recommend C.gather D.suffer
【答案】B
【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:他们建议在看电影之前先阅读这本书。A. reconstruct重建;B. recommend推荐,建议;C. gather聚集;D. suffer遭受。空后是他们建议的内容,空格处应表达“建议”,用recommend,recommend doing sth.“建议做某事”。故选B。
情态动词
1.(24-25高一上·广东深圳·期末)—Excuse me, I take this seat beside you?
—Sorry, you mustn’t. It has been taken already.
A.may B.need C.dare D.shall
【答案】A
【详解】考查情态动词。句意:——对不起,我可以坐在你旁边的这个座位上吗?——对不起,你不能。这个座位已经被占了。A. may可以(表示请求);B. need需要;C. dare敢;D. shall将。由上文excuse me可知,此处表示请求,故选A。
2.(24-25高一上·广东深圳第二实验学校·期末)— Has Jim started? He said he would join the army.
— He __________. He is a man of keeping his word.
A.could have left B.must have left C.can’t come D.needn’t come
【答案】B
【详解】考查must have done的用法。句意:——吉姆已经出发了吗?他说他会参军的。——他一定已经出发了。他是一个说到做到的人。根据“He is a man of keeping his word”可知,吉姆说到做到,因此推测他一定已经出发了,用must have left表示对过去事情十分有把握的肯定推测。故选B。
3.(24-25高一上·广东深圳龙华区·期末)Tom ________ be at home now, because I just saw him at the supermarket.
A.can’t B.shouldn’t C.mustn’t D.couldn’t
【答案】A
【详解】考查情态动词。句意:汤姆现在不可能在家,因为我刚在超市看见他了。A. can’t不可能;B. shouldn’t不应该;C. mustn’t禁止;D. couldn’t不能。根据后文中“now”以及“because I just saw him at the supermarket”可知,对现在情况的否定推测应用can’t do。故选A。
动词短语辨析
1.(24-25高一上·广东清远·期末)Even if he failed in the competition for several times, he would not ________ in the next challenge.
A.lose the heart B.lose a heart C.lose his heart D.lose heart
【答案】D
【详解】考查固定搭配。句意:即使他在比赛中失败了好几次,他也不会在接下来的挑战中失去信心。表示“失去信心”应用动词短语lose heart。故选D。
2.(24-25高一上·广东清远·期末)According to the official research, teenagers are becoming less active and they prefer staying at home ________ part in outdoor activities.
A.to take B.to taking C.rather than take D.rather than taking
【答案】B
【详解】考查固定搭配。句意:根据官方研究,青少年变得越来越不活跃,他们宁愿呆在家里也不愿参加户外活动。本题考查固定搭配prefer doing sth. to doing sth.,意为“宁愿做……而不愿……”。所以A选项不正确;prefer to do sth. rather than do sth.“宁愿做……而不愿……”,所以CD不正确。故选B。
3.(24-25高一上·广东深圳·期末)It’s high time that you should your work at hand or you can’t finish it on time.
A.recover from B.concentrate on C.come across D.wonder at
【答案】B
【详解】考查动词短语。句意:你该集中精力做手头的工作了,否则你不能按时完成。A. recover from从……恢复;B. concentrate on集中于;C. come across偶遇;D. wonder at对……感到惊讶。由下文“your work at hand or you can’t finish it on time.”可知,此处表示集中精力于手头上的工作,故选B。
4.(24-25高一上·广东实验中学·期末)In spite of failing to save every endangered species, we may ________ the majority ________ extinction.
A.reserve; from B.preserve; from C.deserve; for D.serve; for
【答案】B
【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意:尽管我们不能拯救每一个濒临灭绝的物种,但我们可以使大多数免于灭绝。A. reserve; from预定;B. preserve; from保护;C. deserve; for值得,应得;D. serve; for用于。根据上文“save every endangered species”指保护濒危物种免于灭绝。故选B。
5.(24-25高一上·广东佛山·期末)During all those hours of doing jump shots on his own, he used Bogues as his inspiration.
A.kept up with Bogues B.treated him as an enemy
C.saw Bogues as a role model D.turned to Bogues for help
【答案】C
【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意:在独自练习跳投的那些时间里,他把博格斯当作自己的灵感来源。A. kept up with Bogues跟上博格斯;B. treated him as an enemy把他当作敌人;C. saw Bogues as a role model把博格斯当作榜样;D. turned to Bogues for help向博格斯求助。原句中“used Bogues as his inspiration”意为“他是把博格斯当作激励自己的对象”,也就是将博格斯视为榜样。因此,用短语“saw Bogues as a role model”来解释“used Bogues as his inspiration”是最合适的。故选C项。
6.(24-25高一上·广东佛山·期末)If you are so stressed that you can’t function properly, you should seek professional help.
A.live a normal life B.do well in study
C.find out your strengths D.get along with others
【答案】A
【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意:如果你压力太大以至于不能正常过活,你应该寻求专业帮助。A. live a normal life过正常的生活;B. do well in study学习好;C. find out your strengths找出你的优势;D. get along with others与他和睦人相处。根据句意及后文“you should seek professional help”可知,句子强调的是压力过大导致无法正常生活或工作,因此需要寻求专业帮助。划线部分意为“正常运作”,与A选项“过正常生活”最为接近。故选A。
7.(24-25高一上·广东佛山·期末)Talking online is no replacement for face-to-face contact.
A.cannot take the place of B.perfectly matches
C.is more attractive than D.has little effect on
【答案】A
【详解】考查固定短语。句意:网上聊天不能代替面对面的交流。A. cannot take the place of不能替代;B. perfectly matches完美匹配;C. is more attractive than比……更有吸引力;D. has little effect on几乎没有影响。根据“Talking online”以及“face-to-face contact”可知,网上聊天不能代替面对面的交流。所以“is no replacement for”的意思为“不能替代……”。故选A。
8.(24-25高一上·广东佛山·期末)The team is in pretty good shape so I think it will win tonight’s game.
A.has a great coach B.is training hard
C.always has good luck D.is playing quite well
【答案】D
【详解】考查短语辨析。句意:这支球队状态很好,所以我认为他们会赢得今晚的比赛。A. has a great coach有一个很棒的教练;B. is training hard训练努力;C. always has good luck 运气总是很好;D. is playing quite well打得很好。根据“it will win tonight’s game”可知,划线部分意思是“状态很好”,与D选项意思接近。故选D。
9.(24-25高一上·广东佛山·期末)Navarro refused to take advantage of Esteban’s troubles.
A.show concern for B.laugh at
C.take responsibility for D.make use of
【答案】D
【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意:纳瓦罗拒绝利用埃斯特班的麻烦。A. show concern for关心,关切;B. laugh at嘲笑;C. take responsibility for对……负责;D. make use of利用。句中的take advantage of意义为“利用”,与make use of意义一致。故选D项。
10.(24-25高一上·广东佛山·期末)I was on my best behavior as we opened the presents.
A.acted politely B.laughed out
C.was filled with joy D.took them softly
【答案】A
【详解】考查短语辨析。句意:我们打开礼物时,我表现得很得体。A. acted politely举止有礼貌;B. laughed out大笑;C. was filled with joy充满快乐;D. took them softly轻轻拿他们。划线词意思是“表现得很得体”,与A选项意思接近。故选A。
11.(24-25高一上·广东佛山·期末)It is reported that coffee reduces the risk of getting heart disease.
A.adds to the danger B.has no connection
C.makes it less likely D.helps to recover
【答案】C
【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意:据报道,咖啡可以降低患心脏病的风险。A. adds to the danger增加了危险;B. has no connection没有联系;C. makes it less likely使之不太可能;D. helps to recover帮助恢复。此处划线词意思是“降低风险”,与C选项意思接近。故选C。
12.(24-25高一上·广东深圳第二实验学校·期末)The police officer shouted at the suspect to _______ the gun.
A.put down B.put on C.put off D.put up
【答案】A
【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意:警察大声叫嫌疑犯放下枪。A. put down放下;B. put on穿上;C. put off推迟;D. put up张贴。根据上文“The police officer shouted at the suspect to”指让嫌疑犯放下枪。故选A。
13.(24-25高一上·广东深圳龙岗区·期末)During the game, you need to your movements and stay focused to avoid making mistakes.
A.mess up B.insist on C.concentrate on D.cut off
【答案】C
【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意:在比赛中,你需要专注于你的动作,保持专注以避免犯错。A. mess up搞砸;B. insist on坚持;C. concentrate on集中;D. cut off切断。根据后文“stay focused to avoid making mistakes”指需要专注于动作。故选C。
14.(24-25高一上·广东深圳第二实验学校·期末)Lions and tigers_______ the cat family.
A.lead to B.wash away C.belong to D.recover from
【答案】C
【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意:狮子和老虎属于猫科动物。A. lead to导致;B. wash away冲走;C. belong to属于;D. recover from恢复。根据上文“Lions and tigers”和下文“the cat family”可知,此处表示它们都属于猫科动物。故选C项。
介词辨析
1.(24-25高一上·广东深圳·期末)Now you have been familiar each other and then you can stay touch with each other from now on.
A.with; in B.at; on C.by; for D.to; from
【答案】A
【详解】考查固定搭配。句意:现在你们已经彼此熟悉了,从现在起你们可以保持联系。be familiar with固定搭配,意为“熟悉”,stay in touch with固定搭配,意为“与……得联系”,故选A。
2.(24-25高一上·广东清远·期末)Whenever she took out the old picture, it reminded her ________ her childhood.
A.into B.to C.of D.in
【答案】C
【详解】考查介词。句意:每当她拿出那张旧照片,它就会让她想起她的童年。“remind sb. of sth.”是固定搭配,表示“使某人想起某事”,故空处应填of。故选C项。
3.(24-25高一上·广东梅州·期末)Once I started thinking about fitness _________ weight, things began to change.
A.due to B.even if C.other than D.rather than
【答案】D
【详解】考查介词短语辨析。句意:一旦我开始考虑健康而不是体重,事情就开始改变了。A. due to因为;B. even if即使(从属连词);C. other than除了;D. rather than而不是。根据后文“things began to change”可知,事情发生改变是因为开始考虑健康而不是体重。故选D。
形容词辨析
1.(24-25高一上·广东深圳龙岗区·期末)He has knowledge in environmental protection because he majored in environmental engineering in college.
A.attractive B.expert C.outdated D.misleading
【答案】B
【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:他具有环境保护方面的专业知识,因为他在大学主修环境工程。A. attractive吸引人的;B. expert专业的;C. outdated过时的;D. misleading误导的。根据“because he majored in environmental engineering in college”可知,空格处应表达“专业的”意思,用expert,作定语,修饰名词knowledge。故选B。
2.(24-25高一上·广东深圳高级中学·期末)Mars is sometimes called the Red Planet because of its ________ colour.
A.indifferent B.dazzling C.distinctive D.disgusting
【答案】C
【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:火星有时因其独特的颜色而被称为红色星球。A. indifferent漠不关心的;B. dazzling耀眼的;C. distinctive与众不同的;D. disgusting恶心的。由句意和colour可知,这里指火星因与众不同的颜色而被叫做红色星球。故选C项。
3.(24-25高一上·广东深圳龙岗区·期末)The grammar rules in English can be for beginners, especially when they are struggling to understand new ideas.
A.creative B.confusing C.reasonable D.available
【答案】B
【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:对于初学者来说,英语语法规则可能是令人困惑的,特别是当他们努力理解新概念时。A. creative创造性的;B. confusing令人困惑的;C. reasonable合理的;D. available可用的。初学者学习新概念时的困难,本空表示“令人困惑的,难以理解的”,用confusing,符合题意。故选B。
4.(24-25高一上·广东深圳龙华区·期末)Although the Theory of Relativity seemed ________ to many scientists at first, it gradually gained acceptance after further evidence was presented.
A.narrow B.general C.odd D.familiar
【答案】C
【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:虽然相对论起初对许多科学家来说似乎很奇怪,但在进一步的证据出现后,它逐渐被接受了。A. narrow狭窄的;B. general普遍的;C. odd奇怪的;D. familiar熟悉的。根据后文“it gradually gained acceptance after further evidence was presented”以及上文although表示转折,可知,虽然相对论起初对许多科学家来说似乎很奇怪,但在进一步的证据出现后,它逐渐被接受了。故选C。
5.(24-25高一上·广东深圳·期末)It is said that the manager’s answer was . That means he didn’t agree with the plan.
A.impressive B.negative C.ordinary D.formal
【答案】B
【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:据说经理的回答是否定的。那意味着他不同意这个计划。A. impressive令人印象深刻的;B. negative否定的,消极的;C. ordinary普通的;D. formal正式的。根据“That means he didn’t agree with the plan.”可知,经理的回答是否定的。故选B。
6.(24-25高一上·广东清远·期末)The picture was so ________ that all of us felt ________ when it was taken away from the classroom.
A.amazing; disappointed B.amazed; disappointed
C.amazed; disappointing D.amazing; disappointing
【答案】A
【详解】考查形容词辨析。句意:这幅画太棒了,当它被从教室拿走时,我们都感到很失望。第一空主语为picture,应用形容词amazing,作表语,amazed用于修饰人,表示“感到失望的”;第二空主语为all of us应用形容词disappointed,作表语,disappointing用于修饰事物,表示“令人失望的”。故选A。
7.(24-25高一上·广东佛山·期末)This technology makes the art accessible to the world while protecting the original artworks.
A.quick to own B.easy to reach
C.hard to understand D.convenient to copy
【答案】B
【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:这项技术使世界能够接触到艺术品,同时保护了原始艺术品。A. quick to own快速拥有;B. easy to reach容易到达,容易接触到;C. hard to understand难以理解;D. convenient to copy便于复制。根据“This technology”以及“while protecting the original artworks”可知,这项技术在保护原创艺术品的同时,也让艺术变得可以被世界接触到,所以划线的单词为形容词“容易接触到”。故选B。
8.(24-25高一上·广东梅州·期末)I explained again more slowly, but he still looked _________, not knowing what I meant.
A.curious B.confused C.annoyed D.anxious
【答案】B
【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我又慢慢地解释了一遍,但他看起来仍然很困惑,不明白我的意思。A. curious好奇的;B. confused困惑的;C. annoyed恼怒的;D. anxious焦虑的。根据下文明白我的意思可推知他看起来仍然很困惑,故选B。
9.(24-25高一上·广东深圳第二实验学校·期末)We are in _______ communication by letter.
A.related B.typical C.narrow D.regular
【答案】D
【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我们通过书信经常联系。A. related 相关的;B. typical 典型的;C. narrow 狭窄的;D. regular 定期的、经常的。此处表示“通过书信经常联系”应该用regular表示“定期的、经常的”。故选D。
10.(24-25高一上·广东江门·期末)He made it ______ in his speech that he was committed to environmental protection.
A.clear B.clearly C.unclear D.clearness
【答案】A
【详解】考查形容词用法。句意:他在演讲中明确表示他致力于环保事业。make it clear是固定短语,意为“表明”,其中it作形式宾语,clear是形容词作宾语补足语,clearly清晰地,是副词;unclear不清楚的,形容词;clearness清晰度,是名词。故选A。
副词辨析
1.(24-25高一上·广东佛山·期末)No one can become a long-distance runner overnight.
A.magically B.quickly
C.naturally D.secretly
【答案】B
【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意:没有人能一夜之间成为长跑运动员。根据句意可知,划线词意思为“一夜之间,突然”。A. magically如魔法般地;B. quickly迅速地,快速地;C. naturally自然地;D. secretly秘密地。根据句意和语境可知,此处表示迅速地。故选B项。
2.(24-25高一上·广东深圳龙华区·期末)The team came across several unpleasant problems, but ________ they found a solution and met the deadline.
A.indeed B.rather C.somehow D.regardless
【答案】C
【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意:这个团队遇到了几个令人不快的问题,但不管怎样,他们找到了解决办法,并赶上了最后期限。A. indeed确实;B. rather相当;C. somehow不知怎么,不管怎样;D. regardless不顾,不加理会。根据后文“they found a solution and met the deadline”可知,虽然遇到了问题,但不管怎样,他们找到了解决办法,并赶上了最后期限。故选C。
3.(24-25高一上·广东深圳龙岗区·期末)The new technology will reduce the cost of production, making the product more affordable for everyone.
A.accidentally B.occasionally C.hardly D.significantly
【答案】D
【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意:这项新技术将大大降低生产成本,使每个人都能负担得起该产品。A. accidentally意外地;B. occasionally偶尔地;C. hardly几乎不;D. significantly显著地。根据后文“making the product more affordable for everyone”可知,使每个人都能负担得起该产品,所以应是大大降低生产成本。故选D项。
时态、语态、主谓一致
1.(24-25高一上·广东江门·期末)She ______ tomorrow and you’d better see her off.
A.is left B.is leaving C.has left D.is about to leave
【答案】B
【详解】考查动词时态。句意:她明天就要走了,你最好给她送行。分析句子可知,“is leaving” 是现在进行时表将来,一些表示位置移动的动词,如come,go,leave,arrive等,其现在进行时形式可以表示按计划、安排即将发生的动作。本句中“她明天要走”,符合现在进行时表将来的用法。故选B项。
2.(24-25高一上·广东江门·期末)Three new schools ______ in our city in the past five years.
A.were opened B.have been opening
C.have opened D.have been opened
【答案】D
【详解】考查时态。句意:在过去的五年中,我们市开办了三所新学校。根据后文可知表示过去的动作对现在的影响,用现在完成时,且主语和动词open是被动关系,应用现在完成时的被动语态,故选D。
3.(24-25高一上·广东深圳外国语学校·期末)Yesterday I ______ the campus when an insect caught my attention.
A.visited B.was visiting C.would visit D.had visited
【答案】B
【详解】 考查固定句型。句意:昨天我正在参观校园的时候,一只昆虫引起了我的注意。此处为固定句型“sb. was/were doing sth. when...,表示“某人正在做某事,这时(突然)……”。visit“参观”,本空用过去进行时,主语为I,be动词用was。故选B。
4.(24-25高一上·广东深圳·期末)Jack the teacher’s advice last time so he failed in the maths exam.
A.was ignored B.will ignore C.ignores D.ignored
【答案】D
【详解】考查动词时态。句意:杰克上次无视老师的建议,所以数学考试不及格。根据下文failed可知,句子时态为一般过去时,描述发生在过去的事情,句子主语Jack与动词ignore构成主动关系,故需用一般过去时的主动语态。A选项为一般过去时的被动语态,B选项为一般将来时,C选项为一般现在时。故选D项。
5.(24-25高一上·广东清远·期末)Since the cost of production was cut down, great changes ________ in this factory.
A.have taken place B.have taken the place
C.have taken down D.have taken up
【答案】A
【详解】考查时态。句意:自从降低了生产成本后,这家工厂发生了很大的变化。根据“great changes”可知,这家工厂发生了很大的变化。take place发生;take down写下;take up 从事于;take the place 无此短语。故选A项。
6.(24-25高一上·广东深圳·期末)Currently, she a fantastic new kitchen for you and she can finish it in three days.
A.has designed B.is designing C.was designing D.was to design
【答案】B
【详解】考查时态。句意:目前,她正在为你设计一个很棒的新厨房,她可以在三天内完成。design“设计”。根据句中的时间状语Currently可知,此处描述的是现在正在进行的动作,故时态用现在进行时,且主语为she,be动词用is,谓语用is designing,符合语境。故选B。
7.(24-25高一上·广东深圳第二实验学校·期末)The frightened man _______ the soldier.
A.did not dare to look at B.not dare look at C.did not to dare look at D.dare not to look at
【答案】A
【详解】考查动词时态、非谓语动词。句意:受惊吓的男人不敢看那个士兵。look at“看”。dare“胆敢,敢于”可以是情态动词,dare not do sth.“不敢做某事”。dare“胆敢,敢于”也可以是实义动词,don’t dare to do sth.“不敢做某事”,其中不定式作宾语。本句描述过去的动作和状态,故时态用一般过去时,用did not dare to look at,符合题意,其余选项形式不对。故选A。
8.(24-25高一上·广东江门·期末)I can’t wait ______ the good news to my parents that I won the scholarship.
A.tell B.telling C.to tell D.to be told
【答案】C
【详解】考查固定短语。句意:我迫不及待地想把我获得奖学金的好消息告诉我的父母。分析句子可知,此处“can’t wait to do sth”是一个固定搭配,意为“迫不及待地做某事”,结合句意可知,是主动去告诉父母,而不是被动 “被告诉”。故选C项。
非谓语动词
1.(24-25高一上·广东深圳龙岗区·期末)He rushed to the airport, only _______ that the plane had already taken off.
A.to tell B.told C.to be told D.being told
【答案】C
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:他匆忙赶到机场,结果被告知飞机已经起飞。此处为only to do sth.,不定式作结果状语,表示意想不到的结果,且tell与he为被动关系,故用to be done形式。故选C。
2.(24-25高一上·广东深圳第二实验学校·期末)He hurried to the booking office only _______ all the tickets had been sold out.
A.finding B.to be found C.found D.to find
【答案】D
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:他匆忙到了售票处,却发现所有的票已经卖完了。句中谓语为hurried,此处需要用非谓语动词,only to do表示出乎意料结果,本空用find“发现”的不定式,作结果状语,故选D。
3.(24-25高一上·广东深圳龙岗区·期末)With so many problems , he feels anxious.
A.will be solved B.to solve C.are solved D.solving
【答案】B
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:有许多问题要解决,他感到焦虑。介词with后接复合宾语,根据后文he feels anxious可知,此处应用动词不定式作宾语补足语,有将来含义,表示“有许多问题要解决(尚未解决)”。故选B。
定语从句
1.(24-25高一上·广东深圳龙岗区·期末)The writers for we have great admiration will all attend this meeting.
A.that B.which C.who D.whom
【答案】D
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:我们非常钦佩的作家都将出席这次会议。此处为“介词+关系代词”结构定语从句修饰先行词writers,作介词的宾语,指人,应用whom。故选D。
2.(24-25高一上·广东江门·期末)All ______ can be done has been done.
A.who B.what C.that D.which
【答案】C
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:能做的都做了。分析句子可知,设空处引导定语从句,先行词“All”这里指事物,在从句中作主语成分,当先行词是不定代词时,一般不用which引导,所以用这里用关系代词that引导。故选C项。
3.(24-25高一上·广东深圳第二实验学校·期末)Do you know the reason ____ she has changed her mind?
A.why B.which C.for that D.of which
【答案】A
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:你知道她改变主意的原因吗?本空引导限制性定语从句,先行词是reason,系词代替先行词在从句中作原因状语,应用关系副词why引导。故选A。
4.(24-25高一上·广东江门·期末)This is the scientist ______ name is known all over the country.
A.that B.which C.who D.whose
【答案】D
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:这就是那位全国闻名的科学家。分析句子可知,设空处引导定语从句,先行词the scientist在从句中作name的定语成分,所以为关系代词whose引导。故选D项。
5.(24-25高一上·广东深圳龙岗区·期末)Our English teacher is truly a wise person advice is always very helpful.
A.which B.who C.whose D.when
【答案】C
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:我们的英语老师真是个聪明人,他的建议总是很有帮助。定语从句修饰先行词person,在从句作advice的定语,故用whose。故选C。
6.(24-25高一上·广东江门·期末)I will never forget the day ______ I left for college with my father.
A.that B.when C.which D.in which
【答案】B
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:我永远不会忘记和父亲一起去上大学的那一天。空处引导定语从句,修饰先行词day,关系词在从句作时间状语,故用关系副词when。故选B。
7.(24-25高一上·广东深圳龙华区·期末)The company ________ she applied last month has not responded yet.
A.where B.which C.in which D.to which
【答案】D
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:她上个月申请的那家公司还没有回应。此处为“介词+关系代词”结构定语从句修饰先行词company,结合短语apply to可知用介词to,作介词的宾语,指物,用关系代词which。故选D。
8.(23-24高一上·广东深圳龙岗区·期末)Currently, young people are attracted by small theatres, ________ they can enjoy various live shows.
A.when B.who C.where D.which
【答案】C
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:目前,年轻人被小剧院所吸引,在那里他们可以欣赏到各种现场表演。分析句子结构可知,空处引导非限制性定语从句,从句缺状语,先行词是“small theatres”,指地点,故用关系副词where引导定语从句。故选C项。
9.(24-25高一上·广东深圳外国语学校·期末)Kate, ______ sister I shared a room with when we were at college, has gone to work in Australia.
A.whom B.that C.whose D.her
【答案】C
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:凯特已经去澳大利亚工作了,在我们上大学的时候,我和她的姐姐同住一个房间。空处引导非限制性定语从句修饰先行词Kate,关系词指代先行词Kate并在从句中作定语,即“凯特的姐姐”,应用关系代词whose引导从句。故选C。
10.(24-25高一上·广东深圳外国语学校·期末)Many young people, most of ______ were well-educated, headed for remote regions to chase their dreams.
A.them B.whom C.who D.that
【答案】B
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:许多年轻人前往偏远地区追逐他们的梦想,他们中的大多数人都受过良好的教育。本空引导非限制性定语从句,先行词是Many young people,指人,关系词代替先行词在从句中作介词of的宾语,介词后不能用that,who也不能用在介词之后,them不能引导从句,所以应用关系代词 whom。故选B。
11.(24-25高一上·广东清远·期末)The students are hard-working, all of ________ wish to enter top universities.
A.whom B.them C.who D.whose
【答案】A
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:这些学生都很努力,他们都希望进入顶尖大学。“all of ________ wish to enter top universities”是一个非限制性定语从句,先行词为the students,空处引导定语从句,指代先行词the students,指人,并在从句中作介词of的宾语,应用whom引导从句。故选A。
12.(24-25高一上·广东梅州·期末)The system developed into different forms, as it was a time _________ people were divided geographically.
A.then B.which C.when D.where
【答案】C
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:这个制度发展成不同的形式,因为它是一个人们在地理上被划分的时代。定语从句修饰先行词time,在从句作时间状语,故用when。故选C。
状语从句
1.(24-25高一上·广东深圳高级中学·期末)A dozen ideas were considered ________ the chief architect decided on the design of the building.
A.because B.before C.whether D.unless
【答案】B
【详解】考查状语从句。句意:在首席建筑师决定大楼的设计方案之前,他们考虑了十几个想法。A. because因为;B. before在……之前;C. whether是否;D. unless除非。引导时间状语从句,表示“在……之前”应用before。故选B。
2.(24-25高一上·广东清远·期末)He was about to get off the train ________ the earthquake happened.
A.that B.when C.which D.while
【答案】B
【详解】考查固定句型。句意:他正要下火车,这时地震发生了。固定句式be about to do...when...表示“正要做某事这时突然……”符合句意。故选B项。
3.(24-25高一上·广东深圳外国语学校·期末)He described the characters in the novel ______ he had met them face to face.
A.even if B.in case C.so that D.as if
【答案】D
【详解】考查连词词义辨析。句意:他描述小说中的人物,就好像他曾经面对面地见过他们一样。A. even if即使;B. in case以防;C. so that以便;D. as if好像。根据句意可知,他描述小说中的人物,就好像他曾经面对面地见过他们一样。故选D项。
4.(24-25高一上·广东深圳外国语学校·期末)One can always manage to do more things, ______ full one’s schedule is in life.
A.however B.whatever C.whenever D.wherever
【答案】A
【详解】考查让步状语从句。句意:一个人在生活中无论日程安排得多满,总是能设法做更多的事情。A. however不管怎样,无论如何;B. whatever无论什么;C. whenever无论何时;D. wherever无论哪里。空格处引导让步状语从句,修饰形容词full,表示“无论日程安排得多满”,故用however引导。故选A。
5.(24-25高一上·广东深圳外国语学校·期末)So absorbed was Mary in her yoga exercises ______ she took no notice of the heavy rain outside.
A.because B.so C.that D.as
【答案】C
【详解】考查结果状语从句。句意:玛丽如此专注于她的瑜伽练习,以至于她没有注意到外面下着大雨。A. because因为;B. so所以;C. (so...) that如此……以至于……;D. as当……时。根据So absorbed was Mary in her yoga exercises可知,倒装结构,本空用that,so...that...为固定结构,意为“如此……以至于……”,引导结果状语从句。故选C。
名词性从句
(24-25高一上·广东江门·期末)______ strikes me that the man was not telling the truth.
A.It B.Its C.What D.That
【答案】A
【详解】考查固定句型。句意:我突然意识到那个人说的不是真话。此处为句型it strikes sb. that...表示“某人突然想到”,it作形式主语,that引导从句作真正的主语。故选A。
虚拟语气和省略
1.(24-25高一上·广东实验中学·期末)________ I you, I would go with him to the party.
A.Was B.Had been C.Will be D.Were
【答案】D
【详解】考查虚拟语气和省略。句意:如果我是你,我就跟他去派对。根据后文I would go with him to the party可知,此处为表示与现在事实相反的假设(虚拟语气),从句动词用过去式(be 通常用 were),此处省略了if,故选D。
2.(23-24高一上·广东深圳龙岗区·期末)While ________ great importance to the development of Al, the Chinese government realizes that technologies including AI have two sides.
A.attaching B.attached C.to attach D.attaches
【答案】A
【详解】考查状语从句的省略。句意:中国政府在高度重视人工智能发展的同时,也意识到包括人工智能在内的技术具有两面性。分析句子结构可知,“While ________ great importance to the development of Al”是状语从句的省略形式,完整句子应为While the Chinese government is attaching great importance to the development of Al,当while引导的状语从句,从句与主句主语一致,且从句谓语含有be动词时,可将从句主语和be动词一起省略,留下现在分词。故选A项。
倒装句
(24-25高一上·广东实验中学·期末)Never ________ such a fantastic view before.
A.have I seen B.I have seen C.had I seen D.I had seen
【答案】A
【详解】考查倒装句。句意:我以前从未见过如此美妙的景色。此处表示否定意义的副词never放在句首时要部分倒装,此处为现在完成时,故将助动词have提前,故选A。
强调句
(24-25高一上·广东实验中学·期末)Was it in the room ________ Mr. Johnson lived ________ the exhibition was held?
A.that; that B.where; that C.where; where D.that; where
【答案】B
【详解】考查强调句和定语从句。句意:展览是在约翰逊先生住的那个房间举行的吗?第一空为定语从句修饰先行词room,关系词在从句作地点状语,故用where引导;第二句为一般疑问句的强调句型:Is/Was it+被强调部分+that/who+其它部分?,被强调部分为in the room ________ Mr. Johnson lived,故用that。故选B。
情景交际
1.(24-25高一上·广东深圳龙岗区·期末) ! We still have plenty of time before the movie starts.
A.Brave the elements B.Hold your horses
C.Jump in with both feet D.Throw the baby out with the bathwater
【答案】B
【详解】考查交际用语。句意:别着急!电影开始前我们还有很多时间。A. Brave the elements勇敢面对恶劣天气;B. Hold your horses别着急,耐心点;C. Jump in with both feet全心全意投入;D. Throw the baby out with the bathwater不分好坏一起抛弃。根据“We still have plenty of time before the movie starts.”可知,电影开始前还有很多时间,所以不需要着急。故选B。
2.(23-24高一上·广东深圳龙岗区·期末)—I’m thinking about applying for the job in Beijing. What do you think?
—________. It is a great chance for you.
A.My pleasure B.It depends C.Never mind D.Go ahead
【答案】D
【详解】考查情景交际。句意:——我正在考虑申请北京的工作。你怎么认为?——去吧。这对你来说是个好机会。A. My pleasure愿意为您效劳;B. It depends 视情况而定;C. Never mind 没关系,不用担心;D. Go ahead 去吧。由“It is a great chance for you”可知,空格处应表达鼓励,“去吧”符合语境,故用Go ahead。故选D。
名词辨析
1.(24-25高一上·广东深圳龙岗区·期末)I love trying new when I travel to different places, especially unique dishes like dim sum in Guangdong or hot pot in Sichuan.
A.cuisines B.facilities C.habits D.sights
【答案】A
【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:当我去不同的地方旅行时,我喜欢尝试新的美食,尤其是像广东的点心或四川的火锅这样的独特菜肴。A. cuisines美食;B. facilities设备;C. habits习惯;D. sights视野,风景。根据句意可知,此处为名词cuisines“美食”,满足句意要求。故选A项。
2.(24-25高一上·广东深圳外国语学校·期末)For many tourists, nowadays the ______ for travelling is shifted from shopping to food and scenery.
A.necessity B.publicity C.diagnosis D.priority
【答案】D
【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:对许多游客来说,如今旅行的重点已经从购物转移到了美食和风景。A. necessity必要性;B. publicity宣传;C. diagnosis诊断;D. priority优先事项,重点。根据后文“shifted from shopping to food and scenery”可知,此处是指旅行的重点发生了转变,priority符合语境。故选D。
3.(24-25高一上·广东深圳外国语学校·期末)The boy promised to make up the missing lessons during his ______ from school as soon as he got back from leave.
A.presence B.absence C.independence D.separation
【答案】B
【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:这个男孩承诺,一旦他休完假返校,就补上他缺课期间所落下的课程。A. presence出席;B. absence缺席;C. independence独立;D. separation分离。根据“make up the missing lessons”可知,男孩落下了课,所以此处指“缺课/不在学校期间”,即“absence from school”。故选B。
4.(24-25高一上·广东梅州·期末)_________ teenagers addicted to online games is said to be increasing year by year.
A.The number of B.A number of C.A lot of D.A variety of
【答案】A
【详解】考查固定短语。句意:据说沉迷于网络游戏的青少年数量逐年增加。A. The number of……的数量;B. A number of许多(相当于many);C. A lot of许多(可修饰可数名词复数和不可数名词);D. A variety of各种各样的。“_____ teenagers addicted to online games”是句子的主语,且谓语动词is said为单数形式,选项中只有“The number of+复数名词”表示“……的数量”,为单数概念;其余三个选项均可修饰可数名词复数,表示复数概念,用在此处与谓语动词的单数形式不一致,可排除。故选A项。
5.(24-25高一上·广东深圳高级中学·期末)I recently met an old work ________ of mine and I hardly recognized him.
A.alternative B.acquaintance C.component D.supplement
【答案】B
【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:我最近遇到了一位老同事,我几乎认不出他了。A. alternative可供选择的事物;B. acquaintance熟人; C. component组件;D. supplement补充。由句意和an old work可知,这里指遇见一位老工作熟人,即老同事。故选B项。
6.(24-25高一上·广东深圳红岭中学·期中)Kunqu Opera, carrying forward the ________ of ancient poetry and common speech, is of high literary value.
A.meaning B.tradition C.history D.purpose
【答案】B
【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:昆曲继承了古诗和俗言的传统,具有很高的文学价值。A. meaning意义;B. tradition传统;C. history历史;D. purpose意图。根据“of ancient poetry and common speech”可知,tradition“传统”符合题意,指昆曲继承了古诗和俗言的传统。故选B。
动词辨析
1.(24-25高一上·广东深圳外国语学校·期末)After the trainer was sure that the whale could look after itself, he ______ it into the sea.
A.transported B.unloaded C.released D.handled
【答案】C
【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:在训练员确信鲸鱼能自己照顾自己后,他将它放归到了大海。A. transported运输;B. unloaded卸载,卸货;C. released释放,放走;D. handled处理。根据前文“the whale could look after itself”可知,训练员确定鲸鱼可以自己照顾自己了,所以把它放归大海。故选C。
2.(24-25高一上·广东深圳·期末)When something is in a mirror or in water, you can see its image in the mirror or in the water.
A.reminded B.reflected C.recommended D.requested
【答案】B
【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:当物体在镜子或水中反射时,你可以在镜子或水中看到它的影像。A. reminded 提醒;B. reflected 反射;C. recommended 推荐;D. requested 要求。根据句中“see its image in the mirror or in the water.”可知,在水或镜面中看到物体影像,是物体“反射”到镜面或水中。故选B。
3.(24-25高一上·广东深圳第二实验学校·期末)By visiting schools, the actors hope to _______ children to study hard.
A.interpret B.inspire C.behave D.exist
【答案】B
【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:通过访问学校,演员们希望鼓励孩子们努力学习。A. interpret解释; B. inspire鼓励,激励;C. behave表现;D. exist存在。根据句意,此处表示“激励孩子们努力学习”,inspire符合题意。故选B。
4.(24-25高一上·广东深圳龙岗区·期末)In school, we are encouraged to new subjects and discover what interests us the most.
A.explore B.avoid C.publish D.memorize
【答案】A
【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:在学校里,我们被鼓励去探索新的学科,发现最让我们感兴趣的东西。A. explore探索,探究;B. avoid避免;C. publish出版,发表;D. memorize记住。根据“discover what interests us the most (发现最让我们感兴趣的东西)”可知,前面是说要去“探索”新学科。故选A。
5.(24-25高一上·广东深圳龙岗区·期末)The teacher used pictures and videos to how to work out the problem.
A.illustrate B.ignore C.question D.select
【答案】A
【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:老师用图片和视频来说明如何解题。A. illustrate说明;B. ignore忽视;C. question质问;D. select选择。根据句意可知,此处为动词illustrate“说明”,满足句意要求。故选A项。
6.(24-25高一上·广东深圳高级中学·期末)There are many memory exercises that you can ________ into everyday life, which can greatly strengthen your memory.
A.filter B.extract C.integrate D.confine
【答案】C
【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:有很多记忆练习你可以融入日常生活,这可以大大加强你的记忆力。A. filter过滤,筛选;B. extract提取,提炼;C. integrate(使)合并,成为一体;D. confine限制,限定。根据后文“into”可知,所选动词应是与其构成固定搭配;结合“everyday life(日常生活)”和句意可推知,句子表达“将记忆训练融入日常生活”含义。“integrate into”,为固定搭配,意为“成为一体,融入”,符合语境。故选C项。
7.(24-25高一上·广东深圳龙岗区·期末)My aunt early so that she could spend more time with her family and enjoy her hobbies.
A.volunteered B.retired C.observed D.crashed
【答案】B
【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:我姑姑早早退休了,这样她就可以有更多的时间和家人在一起,享受她的爱好。A. volunteered自告奋勇;B. retired退休;C. observed观察;D. crashed碰撞。根据“she could spend more time with her family and enjoy her hobbies (她可以有更多的时间和家人在一起,享受她的爱好)”可知,retired“退休”符合题意,表示姑姑早早“退休”了。故选B。
8.(24-25高一上·广东深圳高级中学·期末)Whenever a camera was pointed at her, Marilyn would instantly ________ herself into a radiant star.
A.navigate B.outweigh C.evaporate D.transform
【答案】D
【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:只要有照相机对准她,玛丽莲就会立刻变成一颗璀璨的明星。A. navigate导航;B. outweigh超过;C. evaporate蒸发;D. transform改变。根据后文“herself into a radiant star”可知,只要有照相机对准她,玛丽莲就会立刻变成一颗璀璨的明星,为短语transform oneself into。故选D。
情态辨析
(24-25高一上·广东深圳·期末)—The tall woman dressed in red over there looks like our English teacher.
—It be her. She has gone abroad.
A.shouldn’t B.mustn’t C.can’t D.needn’t
【答案】C
【详解】考查情态动词。 句意:——那边穿红衣服的高个子女人看起来像我们的英语老师。——不可能是她。她已经出国了。A. can’t 表示“不可能”,用于有把握的否定推测,符合语境。B. shouldn’t 表示“不应该”,语气较弱,不符合有把握的否定推测。C. mustn’t 表示“禁止”,不符合语境。D. needn’t 表示“不必”,也与语境不符。根据对话内容,第二个人表示“不可能是她”,因为“她已经出国了”。这里需要一个表示有把握、否定推测的情态动词。故选C项。
形容词辨析
(24-25高一上·广东深圳外国语学校·期末)It is obvious that water is to be ______ to the development of life.
A.gentle B.fundamental C.harmful D.degraded
【答案】B
【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:很明显,水对于生命的发展来说是至关重要的。A. gentle温柔的,温和的;B. fundamental基本的,重要的;C. harmful有害的;D. degraded被降级的,退化的。根据常识可知,水对于生命的发展是非常重要、必不可少的,这里使用“be fundamental to”的结构符合语境,意为“对……是至关重要的”。故选B。
冠词辨析
(24-25高一上·广东深圳·期末)With Bill in lead, the explorers entered the forest which is home to many wild animals.
A.the; a B.不填; a C.a; the D.the;不填
【答案】D
【详解】考查冠词。句意:在比尔的带领下,探险者们进入了这片森林,这里居住着许多野生动物。with sb. in the lead固定搭配,意为“在某人的带领下”,be home to固定搭配,意为“……的栖息地,……之家”,故选D。
动词短语辨析
1.(24-25高一上·广东深圳第二实验学校·期末)I _______ my new classmates immediately.
A.take on B.take in C.take to D.take over
【答案】C
【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意:我立刻喜欢上了我的新同学。A. take on接受任务,呈现;B. take in吸收,接受;C. take to开始喜欢,亲近;D. take over接管,接收。根据句意,此处表示“开始喜欢”用take to。故选C。
2.(24-25高一上·广东深圳高级中学·期末)She hopes that other universities will ________ and provide researchers with the resources that they need to improve conditions.
A.follow suit B.give rise to C.take attendance D.miss out
【答案】A
【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意:她希望其他大学也能效仿,为研究人员提供改善条件所需的资源。A. follow suit效仿;B. give rise to引起;C. take attendance点名;D. miss out错过。由句意和other universities可知,这里指让其他大学效仿,为研究人员提供所需资源。故选A项。
3.(24-25高一上·广东深圳龙华区·期末)— Why did you spare no effort to do everything?
— Well, I wanted them to be special, so I ________ .
A.made my fortune B.braved the elements
C.felt at home with them D.went to the trouble to do them
【答案】D
【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意:——你为什么不遗余力地做每一件事?——嗯,我想让它们变得特别,所以我费心尽力去做它们。A. made my fortune发了财;B. braved the elements不畏艰难(通常指自然条件);C. felt at home with them和它们相处得很自在;D. went to the trouble to do them费心尽力去做它们。根据上文的问题“为什么不遗余力做某事”可知,答语中so可知,此处应提到“不遗余力做某事”,也就是“不怕麻烦做某事”符合语境。故选D项。
介词短语辨析
(24-25高一上·广东佛山·期末)Jiaozi means something special on this occasion.
A.in this unusual place B.to some extent
C.at this particular time D.for this reason
【答案】C
【详解】考查介词短语辨析。句意:饺子在这个特殊的时刻在这个不寻常的地方意味着特别的东西。A. in this unusual place在这个不寻常的地方;B. to some extent在某种程度上;C. at this particular time在这个特殊的时刻;D. for this reason因为这个原因。根据“Jiaozi means something special(饺子意味着特别的东西)”可知,此处是指饺子在这个特殊的时刻意味着特别的东西,可推理出划线部分的含义为“在这个特别的时刻”,故选C项。
时态、语态、主谓一致
1.(24-25高一上·广东深圳高级中学·期末)— How is the case going on?
— I’m not sure, but it ________ at this evening’s meeting.
A.will be discussed B.will discuss
C.discussed D.is discussed
【答案】A
【详解】考查时态语态。句意:——案件进展如何?——我不确定,但今晚的会议将讨论这个问题。分析句子可知,it(the case)与discuss为被动关系,再由at this evening’s meeting可知,这里时态应用一般将来时的被动语态。故选A项。
2.(23-24高一下·广东深圳高级中学·期中)Since their own house________, they have no alternative but to live with their parents for the moment.
A.has rebuilt B.has been rebuilt C.is rebuilt D.is being rebuilt
【答案】D
【详解】考查时态和语态。句意:由于他们自己的房子正在重建,他们别无选择,只能暂时和父母住在一起。分析句子可知,此空在状语从句中作谓语动词, their own house与rebuild为被动关系,再由they have no alternative but to live with their parents for the moment以及句意可知,这里应表示房子正在被建,所以这里应用现在进行时的被动语态。故选D项。
3.(24-25高一上·广东深圳龙华区·期末)To make public transportation more efficient and environmentally friendly, several improvements ________ by the city planners in recent years.
A.are made B.have been made
C.were made D.will be made
【答案】B
【详解】考查时态语态。句意:为了使公共交通更加高效和环保,近年来城市规划者进行了一些改进。空格处是谓语动词,根据时间状语in recent years可知,应该用现在完成时;主语several improvements与动词make之间是被动关系,应该用被动语态;主语是复数形式,助动词用have。故选B项。
4.(24-25高一上·广东深圳龙岗区·期末)Since we were young, we the best wishes from our family every Chinese New Year.
A.had received B.are received C.received D.have received
【答案】D
【详解】考查动词的时态。句意:从小到大,每年春节我们都会收到家人的祝福。根据句中Since we were young可知,动作receive“收到”从过去持续到现在,时态需用现在完成时态,且主语we为复数,助动词用have。故选D。
5.(24-25高一上·广东清远·期末)When they returned home, they found that their corn seeds on the roof ________ by a group of wild birds.
A.have stolen B.have been stolen C.were stolen D.had been stolen
【答案】D
【详解】考查时态和语态。句意:当他们回到家时,他们发现屋顶上的玉米种子已经被一群野鸟偷走了。steal(偷窃,盗窃)是宾语从句中谓语动词,与主语their corn之间是被动关系,结合句意,“玉米种子被野鸟偷走”发生在“他们发现”这个过去动作之前,即“过去的过去”,应用过去完成时的被动语态had been stolen。故选D项。
6.(24-25高一上·广东梅州·期末)So far, much _________ about the wonders of the World Wide Web.
A.have written B.have been written C.is written D.has been written
【答案】D
【详解】考查动词时态、语态和主谓一致。句意:到目前为止,关于万维网的奇迹已经写了很多。空处作句子的谓语,结合时间状语“So far”可知,时态应用现在完成时,write“写”和主语much之间是被动关系,应用被动语态,much表示“很多内容”,是单数概念,助动词要用has。故选D。
非谓语动词
1.(24-25高一上·广东深圳·期末)Tom is expected the job well because he tends very careful in his work.
A.to complete; being B.to complete; to be
C.completing; to be D.completing; being
【答案】B
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:汤姆有望完成这项工作,因为他工作时往往非常细心。be expected to do sth.固定搭配,意为“预计做某事;有望做某事”,tend to do sth.固定搭配,意为“倾向于做某事;往往做某事”,故选B。
2.(24-25高一上·广东深圳·期末)He took to painting when he was only six and ended up a well-known painter in the world.
A.learn; to become B.learning; to become
C.learning; becoming D.learn; becoming
【答案】C
【详解】考查动名词。句意:他六岁时就开始学习绘画,后来成为世界知名的画家。短语take to意为“开始,开始从事于”中的to是介词,后面应该用名词或动名词作宾语,所以,第一个空格处用learning;第二空为end up doing意为“最终做某事”,所以第二个空格处用becoming作宾语。故选C项。
3.(24-25高一上·广东清远·期末)My leg, ________ in the car accident last year, can’t apply its function well now.
A.to injured B.injuring C.injured D.injures
【答案】C
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:我的腿在去年车祸中受伤了,现在不能正常发挥作用。句中已有谓语动词,所以空处需要非谓语动词的形式。该动词和其逻辑主语My leg之间为被动关系,且该动作已经完成,所以用过去分词的形式。故选C。
4.(24-25高一上·广东深圳第二实验学校·期末)Here is a piece of paper for you __________.
A.to write B.to write with C.to write on D.to write in
【答案】C
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:这里有一张纸给你写字用。A. to write去写;B. to write with用……(工具)写;C. to write on在……上写;D. to write in用某种语言/材料写。结合句意,此处表示“在纸上写”用write on,与前文的a piece of paper构成逻辑上的动宾关系,用不定式短语修饰名词。故选C。
副词辨析
(24-25高一上·广东深圳·期末)Nancy picked up the blue envelope and turned it over because she wanted to know what was written on the cover.
A.enormously B.bitterly C.curiously D.horribly
【答案】C
【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意:南希拿起蓝色信封,好奇地翻过来,想知道封面上写了什么。A。 enormously巨大地;B. bitterly痛苦地;C. curiously好奇地;D. horribly可怕地。由下文“because she wanted to know what was written on the cover.”可知,她想知道封面上写了什么,所以好奇地翻过来,故选C。
定语从句
1.(24-25高一上·广东深圳外国语学校·期末)Newton is known as a gifted scientist with very human weaknesses, who stood at the point in history ______ magic ended and science began.
A.when B.as C.which D.where
【答案】D
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:牛顿被认为是一位天才的科学家,但也有人类的弱点,他站在历史上魔法终结,科学开始的地方。空处引导定语从句,先行词是the point,空处关系词指代先行词在从句中作地点状语,用关系副词where引导。故选D项。
2.(24-25高一上·广东深圳外国语学校·期末)The only thing ______ bothered Chris was that his boss never replied to his email.
A.which B.that C.it D.how
【答案】B
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:唯一让克里斯感到困扰的是,他的老板从未回复过他的电子邮件。空处引导定语从句“______ bothered Chris”,修饰先行词thing,指物,且在从句中作主语,先行词thing前有The only修饰,只能用关系代词that引导。故选B。
3.(24-25高一上·广东深圳·期末)The man profession is an editor lives next to us in the same community.
A.his B.whom C.who D.whose
【答案】D
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:那个以编辑为职业的人住在我们同一个社区的隔壁。______profession is an editor是定语从句,修饰先行词the man,且关系词在从句中作定语,修饰profession,应用whose引导定语从句,故选D。
4.(24-25高一上·广东深圳·期末)The bakery at my father worked a few years ago is not far from here.
A.which B.that C.where D.what
【答案】A
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:我父亲几年前工作过的那家面包店离这里不远。空格处引导限制性定语从句,对先行词bakery进行限定说明,先行词在从句中作worked at的宾语,且介词at提到关系代词前,所以只能用关系代词which代替先行词在从句中作宾语。故选A项。
5.(24-25高一上·广东实验中学·期末)He is such a positive and devoted doctor ________ we all admire.
A.where B.which C.that D.as
【答案】D
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:他是一位我们都钦佩的积极有为的医生。此处需要使用关系词引导定语从句,先行词为doctor,先行词在从句中作admire后的宾语,且先行词被such修饰,因此需要使用关系代词as。故选D。
6.(24-25高一上·广东清远·期末)The house, which has become a tourist attraction, ________ windows were broken, was built 200 years ago.
A.which B.that C.where D.whose
【答案】D
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:这所房子已经成为一个旅游景点,是200年前建造的,它的窗户被打破了。此处需要关系词引导非限制性定语从句,先行词为the house,在从句中作定语,关系代词为whose。故选D。
7.(24-25高一上·广东梅州·期末)That day, I got passed by about 100 “local” bikers _________ were used to such roads.
A.they B.who C.whom D.whose
【答案】B
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:那天,我被大约100名“当地”骑行者超过了,他们习惯了这样的道路。“_________ were used to such roads”为限制性定语从句,修饰先行词bikers,指人,关系词将其代入从句作主语,用关系代词who引导从句。故选B项。
8.(24-25高一上·广东深圳第二实验学校·期末)The factory ______ I am going to is the place ______ my mother used to work many years ago.
A.which, where B.where, which C.where, where D.that, which
【答案】A
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:我将要去的工厂是我的母亲许多年前曾经工作过的地方。第一空引导定语从句,关系词指代先行词the factory,在从句中作go to的宾语,因此用which或that;第二空引导定语从句,关系词指代先行词the place,在从句中作地点状语,因此用where。故选A。
9.(24-25高一上·广东深圳龙岗区·期末)The library near the school is a place I have been familiar since primary school.
A.with which B.from which C.what D.that
【答案】A
【详解】考查定语从句、固定短语。句意:学校附近的图书馆是我从小学起就很熟悉的地方。be familiar with“熟悉”。本空引导定语从句,先行词是a place,关系词代替先行词在从句中作介词with的宾语,构成“介词+关系代词”引导定语从句,故用with which引导。故选A。
10.(24-25高一上·广东梅州·期末)Gunter pointed towards the waiting hall of the bus station _________ I could see a cash machine.
A.where B.there C.that D.which
【答案】A
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:Gunter指着汽车站的候车厅,在那里我可以看到一台提款机。句中先行词为bus station,在定语从句中作地点状语,所以用关系副词where引导。故选A。
11.(24-25高一上·广东深圳龙岗区·期末)Learning is a never-ending journey, a good attitude is important.
A.when B.whose C.which D.where
【答案】D
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:学习是一段永无止境的旅程,良好的态度很重要。分析句子可知,设空处引导非限制性定语从句,关系词指代先行词journey“旅程”在从句中作地点状语成分,所以为关系副词where引导。故选D项。
12.(22-23高一上·广东深圳高级中学·期末)I wish to thank my teacher Mr. Green, ______ help I would never have got this far.
A.which B.without whose C.without his D.whose
【答案】B
【详解】考查非限制性定语从句。句意:我想对格林先生表示感谢,没有他的帮助我不会取得这样的成绩。先行词是Mr. Green,从句中的help是名词,与Mr. Green是所属关系关系,因此使用whose在句子中作定语修饰help;“I would never have got this far.”使用了虚拟语气,短语“without whose help”暗含假设条件。故选B。
13.(21-22高一上·广东深圳实验学校高中部·)We saw several natives advancing towards our party, and one of them came up to us, ________ we gave some bells and glasses.
A.to which B.to whom C.with whom D.with which
【答案】B
【详解】考查介词+关系代词引导定语从句。句意:我们看到几个当地人向我们的聚会走去,其中一个向我们走来,我们给了他一些铃铛和玻璃杯。根据句意和句子结构可知,句子为非限制性定语从句,先行词为“one of them”,代指人,“give sth. to sb.”意为“给某人某物”,先行词在从句中作“to”的宾语,故应用“介词to+关系代词whom”引导从句,空格处应填“to whom”。故选B项。
状语从句
1.(24-25高一上·广东深圳外国语学校·期末)They had no sooner finished the survey by asking the parents the same questions three years later ______ they found that 18% of kids involved in the study were obese.
A.when B.than C.that D.until
【答案】B
【详解】考查固定句型。句意:三年后他们一问完那些家长同样的问题完成调查,就发现参与研究的孩子中有 18% 都肥胖。本句考查固定句型“no sooner...than...”表示“一…… 就……”,引导时间状语从句,no sooner后面接过去完成时,than后面接一般过去时,符合本题的句子结构和语境。故选B。
2.(24-25高一上·广东深圳外国语学校·期末)New ______ the facility is, it would make possible a much stronger signal that would cover wider residential areas.
A.although B.as C.despite D.while
【答案】B
【详解】考查让步状语从句。句意:尽管这个设施是新的,但它将有可能产生一个更强得多的信号,覆盖更广泛的居民区。四个选项中的单词都有“尽管”的含义,但只有as引导的让步从句,需要将表语、状语或动词原形等提前进行部分倒装。本句的倒装结构为:表语New + as + 主语the facility + 系动词is。故选B。
3.(24-25高一上·广东深圳高级中学·期末)Jasmine was holidaying with her family in a wildlife park ________ she was bitten on the leg by a lion.
A.once B.while C.since D.when
【答案】D
【详解】考查状语从句。句意:Jasmine正和她的家人在野生公园度假,这时她被一个狮子咬到了左腿。A. once一旦;B. while然而;当……时(用于延续性动词);C. since自从;D. when当……时。be doing…when…表示:正在做某事,这时,另一件事情发生。when引导时间状语从句,此处意为“这时”。故选D。
4.(24-25高一上·广东深圳外国语学校·期末)It is 10 years ______ these important environmental problems were addressed, which benefited the entire world.
A.since B.after C.before D.when
【答案】A
【详解】考查连词辨析。句意:自从这些重要的环境问题得到解决已经 10 年了,这使整个世界都受益。A. since自从;B. after在……之后;C. before在……之前;D. when当……时候。此处为句型“It is + 时间段 + since + 一般过去时的句子”,表示“自从……以来已经有多长时间了”,故空处应用since。故选A。
5.(24-25高一上·广东茂名高州·期末)Childhood memories came back to me so clearly, ______ the events had happened only yesterday.
A.even if B.what if C.if so D.as if
【答案】D
【详解】考查连词短语词义辨析。句意:童年的记忆如此清晰地回到我的脑海中,仿佛这些事情就发生在昨天。A. even if即使;B. what if要是……会怎么样;C. if so如果是这样的话;D. as if好像,仿佛。根据“the events had happened only yesterday.”可知,这里使用了虚拟语气,表示与过去事实不符的情况,所以用as if表示感觉这些事就像昨天才发生的一样,强调一种仿佛真实的情况。故选D。
6.(24-25高一上·广东深圳·期末)The sports meet will be held on the playground next Thursday the weather is good.
A.unless B.as long as C.even though D.before
【答案】B
【详解】考查连词词义辨析。句意:只要天气好,运动会将在下周四在操场上举行。A. unless除非;B. as long as只要;C. even though即使;D. before在……之前。由下文“the weather is good.”可知,此处应用as long as引导条件状语从句。故选B。
名词性从句
1.(24-25高一上·广东深圳(外研版)·期末)Whether you can go to an ideal university you usually do.
A.depends on what B.depends in what C.depends what on D.depends on
【答案】A
【详解】考查固定搭配和宾语从句。句意:你是否能上理想的大学取决于你平时做什么。固定搭配depends on ,表示“取决于”,根据空后you usually do可知,空处有宾语从句引导词,从句缺宾语,指物,用what引导。故选A。
2.(21-22高二上·广东广州第七中学·期中)A reading room is ________ you can read newspaper and magazines as well as books.
A.where B.in which C.that D.the place
【答案】A
【详解】考查表语从句。句意:阅览室是你可以阅读报纸、杂志和书籍的地方。引导表语从句,从句中缺少地点状语,应用where引导。故选A。
/
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$
专题01 单项选择
情景交际
1.(24-25高一上·广东汕头潮阳区·期末)— Do you mind my taking this seat?
— ________.
A.Yes, sit down, please B.No, just take it
C.Of course, be seated please D.Oh, no! You’d better not take it
2.(24-25高一上·广东汕头潮阳区·期末)—Karen, which skirt would you like to take, the red one or the white one?
—________I prefer to buy a green one.
A.Honestly, neither. B.Sounds good. C.It all depends. D.Either will be OK.
3.(24-25高一·广东高州第一中学·月考)— Hi, Lily, I can’t find my seat. May I sit here?
—________. It’s for Miss Li. She’s coming soon.
A.Better not B.Of course
C.Not at all D.That’ s right
4.(24-25高一上·广东汕头潮阳区·期末)—Guess what? You are on the list of the exchange program for further study in Cambridge!
—________ I never thought of that.
A.Thank you so much. B.It’s just a piece of cake.
C.It’s a surprise indeed. D.You are really a lucky dog.
5.(24-25高一上·广东汕头潮阳区·期末)—Wenguang Tower (文光塔) is just 5 minutes’ walk away. We don’t have to take an e-bike.
—________ We can go there on foot.
A.So what? B.Forget it. C.That’s right. D.Good luck!
构词法
1.(24-25高一上·广东深圳·期末)Which of the following words has a different word formation (构词法)?
A.sculpture B.memorize C.motorway D.humorous
2.(24-25高一上·广东深圳·期末)We can’t add the prefix (前缀) “un-” to to give it the opposite(相反的)meaning.
A.comfortable B.usual C.correct D.believable
名词辨析
1.(24-25高一上·广东深圳第二实验学校·期末)An engine has many parts, each performing a different_______ .
A.effort B.function C.factor D.charity
2.(24-25高一上·广东深圳龙华区·期末)In English reading, it is essential to understand the ________ in which a word or phrase is used to fully comprehend its meaning.
A.method B.region C.custom D.context
3.(24-25高一上·广东深圳龙岗区·期末)The main to learning a new language is often fear of making mistakes.
A.advantage B.approach C.barrier D.solution
4.(24-25高一上·广东深圳第二实验学校·期末)The show attracts a regular _______ of about 20 million.
A.champion B.official C.audience D.decoration
5.(24-25高一上·广东深圳外国语学校·期末)Paul showed his ______ to his parents when told he could not go out to play with his friends.
A.distribution B.motivation C.consideration D.frustration
6.(24-25高一上·广东深圳外国语学校·期末)City planners should bear in mind that social development and balance of nature should go in ______.
A.combination B.sympathy C.harmony D.association
7.(24-25高一上·广东深圳第二实验学校·期末)I knocked at the door but there was no _______.
A.custom B.freedom C.tension D.response
8.(24-25高一上·广东深圳龙华区·期末)Environmental pollution has become a significant global ________ that requires immediate attention.
A.facility B.issue C.request D.feature
9.(24-25高一上·广东深圳龙岗区·期末)When planning the sports meet, the school always gives to students’ safety over their entertainment.
A.preference B.credit C.permission D.priority
名词短语辨析
(24-25高一上·广东深圳·期末)A(n) something is a short account of it, which gives the main points but not the details.
A.warning of B.approach to C.passion for D.summary of
动词辨析
1.(24-25高一上·广东深圳龙华区·期末)To improve his health, Mark tends to ________ himself from unhealthy foods and eat more vegetables.
A.explore B.approach C.distance D.represent
2.(24-25高一上·广东深圳外国语学校·期末)Jack didn’t dare to go home. He was afraid of being ______ by his parents.
A.scolded B.forgiven C.betrayed D.clicked
3.(24-25高一上·广东深圳外国语学校·期末)He may be a farm boy at heart, but his lifestyle has been ______ since his family relocated in the big city.
A.transferred B.transformed C.translated D.transmitted
4.(24-25高一上·广东梅州·期末)When John was a child, he loved _________ the woods around his house, observing how nature solved problems.
A.to surf B.to struggle C.to hike D.to explore
5.(24-25高一上·广东梅州·期末)People began to wonder how long the disaster would _________. But hope was not lost.
A.exist B.exit C.last D.attack
6.(24-25高一上·广东深圳龙华区·期末)A latest study ________ that regular physical activity not only benefits physical health but also plays a crucial role in enhancing mental well-being.
A.indicates B.replaces C.recommends D.ignores
7.(24-25高一上·广东梅州·期末)For more brochures about other tours around Peru, please _________ us on our official website.
A.remind B.click C.contact D.comment
8.(24-25高一上·广东深圳龙岗区·期末)She began to herself from the group after they started making fun of others.
A.recognise B.pick C.distance D.desert
9.(24-25高一上·广东深圳第二实验学校·期末)It took him a long time to_______ himself to his new surroundings.
A.adapt B.download C.participate D.admit
10.(24-25高一·广东高州第一中学·月考)Though she changed a lot in appearance, I ________ her the moment I saw her.
A.demanded B.aided C.recognised D.inspired
11.(24-25高一上·广东深圳第二实验学校·期末)Passengers were asked to _______ their suitcases before they were put on the plane.
A.identify B.resist C.indicate D.represent
12.(24-25高一上·广东深圳第二实验学校·期末)They _______ reading the book before seeing the movie.
A.reconstruct B.recommend C.gather D.suffer
情态动词
1.(24-25高一上·广东深圳·期末)—Excuse me, I take this seat beside you?
—Sorry, you mustn’t. It has been taken already.
A.may B.need C.dare D.shall
2.(24-25高一上·广东深圳第二实验学校·期末)— Has Jim started? He said he would join the army.
— He __________. He is a man of keeping his word.
A.could have left B.must have left C.can’t come D.needn’t come
3.(24-25高一上·广东深圳龙华区·期末)Tom ________ be at home now, because I just saw him at the supermarket.
A.can’t B.shouldn’t C.mustn’t D.couldn’t
动词短语辨析
1.(24-25高一上·广东清远·期末)Even if he failed in the competition for several times, he would not ________ in the next challenge.
A.lose the heart B.lose a heart C.lose his heart D.lose heart
2.(24-25高一上·广东清远·期末)According to the official research, teenagers are becoming less active and they prefer staying at home ________ part in outdoor activities.
A.to take B.to taking C.rather than take D.rather than taking
3.(24-25高一上·广东深圳·期末)It’s high time that you should your work at hand or you can’t finish it on time.
A.recover from B.concentrate on C.come across D.wonder at
4.(24-25高一上·广东实验中学·期末)In spite of failing to save every endangered species, we may ________ the majority ________ extinction.
A.reserve; from B.preserve; from C.deserve; for D.serve; for
5.(24-25高一上·广东佛山·期末)During all those hours of doing jump shots on his own, he used Bogues as his inspiration.
A.kept up with Bogues B.treated him as an enemy
C.saw Bogues as a role model D.turned to Bogues for help
6.(24-25高一上·广东佛山·期末)If you are so stressed that you can’t function properly, you should seek professional help.
A.live a normal life B.do well in study
C.find out your strengths D.get along with others
7.(24-25高一上·广东佛山·期末)Talking online is no replacement for face-to-face contact.
A.cannot take the place of B.perfectly matches
C.is more attractive than D.has little effect on
8.(24-25高一上·广东佛山·期末)The team is in pretty good shape so I think it will win tonight’s game.
A.has a great coach B.is training hard
C.always has good luck D.is playing quite well
9.(24-25高一上·广东佛山·期末)Navarro refused to take advantage of Esteban’s troubles.
A.show concern for B.laugh at
C.take responsibility for D.make use of
10.(24-25高一上·广东佛山·期末)I was on my best behavior as we opened the presents.
A.acted politely B.laughed out
C.was filled with joy D.took them softly
11.(24-25高一上·广东佛山·期末)It is reported that coffee reduces the risk of getting heart disease.
A.adds to the danger B.has no connection
C.makes it less likely D.helps to recover
12.(24-25高一上·广东深圳第二实验学校·期末)The police officer shouted at the suspect to _______ the gun.
A.put down B.put on C.put off D.put up
13.(24-25高一上·广东深圳龙岗区·期末)During the game, you need to your movements and stay focused to avoid making mistakes.
A.mess up B.insist on C.concentrate on D.cut off
14.(24-25高一上·广东深圳第二实验学校·期末)Lions and tigers_______ the cat family.
A.lead to B.wash away C.belong to D.recover from
介词辨析
1.(24-25高一上·广东深圳·期末)Now you have been familiar each other and then you can stay touch with each other from now on.
A.with; in B.at; on C.by; for D.to; from
2.(24-25高一上·广东清远·期末)Whenever she took out the old picture, it reminded her ________ her childhood.
A.into B.to C.of D.in
3.(24-25高一上·广东梅州·期末)Once I started thinking about fitness _________ weight, things began to change.
A.due to B.even if C.other than D.rather than
形容词辨析
1.(24-25高一上·广东深圳龙岗区·期末)He has knowledge in environmental protection because he majored in environmental engineering in college.
A.attractive B.expert C.outdated D.misleading
2.(24-25高一上·广东深圳高级中学·期末)Mars is sometimes called the Red Planet because of its ________ colour.
A.indifferent B.dazzling C.distinctive D.disgusting
3.(24-25高一上·广东深圳龙岗区·期末)The grammar rules in English can be for beginners, especially when they are struggling to understand new ideas.
A.creative B.confusing C.reasonable D.available
4.(24-25高一上·广东深圳龙华区·期末)Although the Theory of Relativity seemed ________ to many scientists at first, it gradually gained acceptance after further evidence was presented.
A.narrow B.general C.odd D.familiar
5.(24-25高一上·广东深圳·期末)It is said that the manager’s answer was . That means he didn’t agree with the plan.
A.impressive B.negative C.ordinary D.formal
6.(24-25高一上·广东清远·期末)The picture was so ________ that all of us felt ________ when it was taken away from the classroom.
A.amazing; disappointed B.amazed; disappointed
C.amazed; disappointing D.amazing; disappointing
7.(24-25高一上·广东佛山·期末)This technology makes the art accessible to the world while protecting the original artworks.
A.quick to own B.easy to reach
C.hard to understand D.convenient to copy
8.(24-25高一上·广东梅州·期末)I explained again more slowly, but he still looked _________, not knowing what I meant.
A.curious B.confused C.annoyed D.anxious
9.(24-25高一上·广东深圳第二实验学校·期末)We are in _______ communication by letter.
A.related B.typical C.narrow D.regular
10.(24-25高一上·广东江门·期末)He made it ______ in his speech that he was committed to environmental protection.
A.clear B.clearly C.unclear D.clearness
副词辨析
1.(24-25高一上·广东佛山·期末)No one can become a long-distance runner overnight.
A.magically B.quickly
C.naturally D.secretly
2.(24-25高一上·广东深圳龙华区·期末)The team came across several unpleasant problems, but ________ they found a solution and met the deadline.
A.indeed B.rather C.somehow D.regardless
3.(24-25高一上·广东深圳龙岗区·期末)The new technology will reduce the cost of production, making the product more affordable for everyone.
A.accidentally B.occasionally C.hardly D.significantly
时态、语态、主谓一致
1.(24-25高一上·广东江门·期末)She ______ tomorrow and you’d better see her off.
A.is left B.is leaving C.has left D.is about to leave
2.(24-25高一上·广东江门·期末)Three new schools ______ in our city in the past five years.
A.were opened B.have been opening
C.have opened D.have been opened
3.(24-25高一上·广东深圳外国语学校·期末)Yesterday I ______ the campus when an insect caught my attention.
A.visited B.was visiting C.would visit D.had visited
4.(24-25高一上·广东深圳·期末)Jack the teacher’s advice last time so he failed in the maths exam.
A.was ignored B.will ignore C.ignores D.ignored
5.(24-25高一上·广东清远·期末)Since the cost of production was cut down, great changes ________ in this factory.
A.have taken place B.have taken the place
C.have taken down D.have taken up
6.(24-25高一上·广东深圳·期末)Currently, she a fantastic new kitchen for you and she can finish it in three days.
A.has designed B.is designing C.was designing D.was to design
7.(24-25高一上·广东深圳第二实验学校·期末)The frightened man _______ the soldier.
A.did not dare to look at B.not dare look at C.did not to dare look at D.dare not to look at
8.(24-25高一上·广东江门·期末)I can’t wait ______ the good news to my parents that I won the scholarship.
A.tell B.telling C.to tell D.to be told
非谓语动词
1.(24-25高一上·广东深圳龙岗区·期末)He rushed to the airport, only _______ that the plane had already taken off.
A.to tell B.told C.to be told D.being told
2.(24-25高一上·广东深圳第二实验学校·期末)He hurried to the booking office only _______ all the tickets had been sold out.
A.finding B.to be found C.found D.to find
3.(24-25高一上·广东深圳龙岗区·期末)With so many problems , he feels anxious.
A.will be solved B.to solve C.are solved D.solving
定语从句
1.(24-25高一上·广东深圳龙岗区·期末)The writers for we have great admiration will all attend this meeting.
A.that B.which C.who D.whom
2.(24-25高一上·广东江门·期末)All ______ can be done has been done.
A.who B.what C.that D.which
3.(24-25高一上·广东深圳第二实验学校·期末)Do you know the reason ____ she has changed her mind?
A.why B.which C.for that D.of which
4.(24-25高一上·广东江门·期末)This is the scientist ______ name is known all over the country.
A.that B.which C.who D.whose
5.(24-25高一上·广东深圳龙岗区·期末)Our English teacher is truly a wise person advice is always very helpful.
A.which B.who C.whose D.when
6.(24-25高一上·广东江门·期末)I will never forget the day ______ I left for college with my father.
A.that B.when C.which D.in which
7.(24-25高一上·广东深圳龙华区·期末)The company ________ she applied last month has not responded yet.
A.where B.which C.in which D.to which
8.(23-24高一上·广东深圳龙岗区·期末)Currently, young people are attracted by small theatres, ________ they can enjoy various live shows.
A.when B.who C.where D.which
9.(24-25高一上·广东深圳外国语学校·期末)Kate, ______ sister I shared a room with when we were at college, has gone to work in Australia.
A.whom B.that C.whose D.her
10.(24-25高一上·广东深圳外国语学校·期末)Many young people, most of ______ were well-educated, headed for remote regions to chase their dreams.
A.them B.whom C.who D.that
11.(24-25高一上·广东清远·期末)The students are hard-working, all of ________ wish to enter top universities.
A.whom B.them C.who D.whose
12.(24-25高一上·广东梅州·期末)The system developed into different forms, as it was a time _________ people were divided geographically.
A.then B.which C.when D.where
状语从句
1.(24-25高一上·广东深圳高级中学·期末)A dozen ideas were considered ________ the chief architect decided on the design of the building.
A.because B.before C.whether D.unless
2.(24-25高一上·广东清远·期末)He was about to get off the train ________ the earthquake happened.
A.that B.when C.which D.while
3.(24-25高一上·广东深圳外国语学校·期末)He described the characters in the novel ______ he had met them face to face.
A.even if B.in case C.so that D.as if
4.(24-25高一上·广东深圳外国语学校·期末)One can always manage to do more things, ______ full one’s schedule is in life.
A.however B.whatever C.whenever D.wherever
5.(24-25高一上·广东深圳外国语学校·期末)So absorbed was Mary in her yoga exercises ______ she took no notice of the heavy rain outside.
A.because B.so C.that D.as
名词性从句
(24-25高一上·广东江门·期末)______ strikes me that the man was not telling the truth.
A.It B.Its C.What D.That
虚拟语气和省略
1.(24-25高一上·广东实验中学·期末)________ I you, I would go with him to the party.
A.Was B.Had been C.Will be D.Were
2.(23-24高一上·广东深圳龙岗区·期末)While ________ great importance to the development of Al, the Chinese government realizes that technologies including AI have two sides.
A.attaching B.attached C.to attach D.attaches
倒装句
(24-25高一上·广东实验中学·期末)Never ________ such a fantastic view before.
A.have I seen B.I have seen C.had I seen D.I had seen
强调句
(24-25高一上·广东实验中学·期末)Was it in the room ________ Mr. Johnson lived ________ the exhibition was held?
A.that; that B.where; that C.where; where D.that; where
情景交际
1.(24-25高一上·广东深圳龙岗区·期末) ! We still have plenty of time before the movie starts.
A.Brave the elements B.Hold your horses
C.Jump in with both feet D.Throw the baby out with the bathwater
2.(23-24高一上·广东深圳龙岗区·期末)—I’m thinking about applying for the job in Beijing. What do you think?
—________. It is a great chance for you.
A.My pleasure B.It depends C.Never mind D.Go ahead
名词辨析
1.(24-25高一上·广东深圳龙岗区·期末)I love trying new when I travel to different places, especially unique dishes like dim sum in Guangdong or hot pot in Sichuan.
A.cuisines B.facilities C.habits D.sights
2.(24-25高一上·广东深圳外国语学校·期末)For many tourists, nowadays the ______ for travelling is shifted from shopping to food and scenery.
A.necessity B.publicity C.diagnosis D.priority
3.(24-25高一上·广东深圳外国语学校·期末)The boy promised to make up the missing lessons during his ______ from school as soon as he got back from leave.
A.presence B.absence C.independence D.separation
4.(24-25高一上·广东梅州·期末)_________ teenagers addicted to online games is said to be increasing year by year.
A.The number of B.A number of C.A lot of D.A variety of
5.(24-25高一上·广东深圳高级中学·期末)I recently met an old work ________ of mine and I hardly recognized him.
A.alternative B.acquaintance C.component D.supplement
6.(24-25高一上·广东深圳红岭中学·期中)Kunqu Opera, carrying forward the ________ of ancient poetry and common speech, is of high literary value.
A.meaning B.tradition C.history D.purpose
动词辨析
1.(24-25高一上·广东深圳外国语学校·期末)After the trainer was sure that the whale could look after itself, he ______ it into the sea.
A.transported B.unloaded C.released D.handled
2.(24-25高一上·广东深圳·期末)When something is in a mirror or in water, you can see its image in the mirror or in the water.
A.reminded B.reflected C.recommended D.requested
3.(24-25高一上·广东深圳第二实验学校·期末)By visiting schools, the actors hope to _______ children to study hard.
A.interpret B.inspire C.behave D.exist
4.(24-25高一上·广东深圳龙岗区·期末)In school, we are encouraged to new subjects and discover what interests us the most.
A.explore B.avoid C.publish D.memorize
5.(24-25高一上·广东深圳龙岗区·期末)The teacher used pictures and videos to how to work out the problem.
A.illustrate B.ignore C.question D.select
6.(24-25高一上·广东深圳高级中学·期末)There are many memory exercises that you can ________ into everyday life, which can greatly strengthen your memory.
A.filter B.extract C.integrate D.confine
7.(24-25高一上·广东深圳龙岗区·期末)My aunt early so that she could spend more time with her family and enjoy her hobbies.
A.volunteered B.retired C.observed D.crashed
8.(24-25高一上·广东深圳高级中学·期末)Whenever a camera was pointed at her, Marilyn would instantly ________ herself into a radiant star.
A.navigate B.outweigh C.evaporate D.transform
情态辨析
(24-25高一上·广东深圳·期末)—The tall woman dressed in red over there looks like our English teacher.
—It be her. She has gone abroad.
A.shouldn’t B.mustn’t C.can’t D.needn’t
形容词辨析
(24-25高一上·广东深圳外国语学校·期末)It is obvious that water is to be ______ to the development of life.
A.gentle B.fundamental C.harmful D.degraded
冠词辨析
(24-25高一上·广东深圳·期末)With Bill in lead, the explorers entered the forest which is home to many wild animals.
A.the; a B.不填; a C.a; the D.the;不填
动词短语辨析
1.(24-25高一上·广东深圳第二实验学校·期末)I _______ my new classmates immediately.
A.take on B.take in C.take to D.take over
2.(24-25高一上·广东深圳高级中学·期末)She hopes that other universities will ________ and provide researchers with the resources that they need to improve conditions.
A.follow suit B.give rise to C.take attendance D.miss out
3.(24-25高一上·广东深圳龙华区·期末)— Why did you spare no effort to do everything?
— Well, I wanted them to be special, so I ________ .
A.made my fortune B.braved the elements
C.felt at home with them D.went to the trouble to do them
介词短语辨析
(24-25高一上·广东佛山·期末)Jiaozi means something special on this occasion.
A.in this unusual place B.to some extent
C.at this particular time D.for this reason
时态、语态、主谓一致
1.(24-25高一上·广东深圳高级中学·期末)— How is the case going on?
— I’m not sure, but it ________ at this evening’s meeting.
A.will be discussed B.will discuss
C.discussed D.is discussed
2.(23-24高一下·广东深圳高级中学·期中)Since their own house________, they have no alternative but to live with their parents for the moment.
A.has rebuilt B.has been rebuilt C.is rebuilt D.is being rebuilt
3.(24-25高一上·广东深圳龙华区·期末)To make public transportation more efficient and environmentally friendly, several improvements ________ by the city planners in recent years.
A.are made B.have been made
C.were made D.will be made
4.(24-25高一上·广东深圳龙岗区·期末)Since we were young, we the best wishes from our family every Chinese New Year.
A.had received B.are received C.received D.have received
5.(24-25高一上·广东清远·期末)When they returned home, they found that their corn seeds on the roof ________ by a group of wild birds.
A.have stolen B.have been stolen C.were stolen D.had been stolen
6.(24-25高一上·广东梅州·期末)So far, much _________ about the wonders of the World Wide Web.
A.have written B.have been written C.is written D.has been written
非谓语动词
1.(24-25高一上·广东深圳·期末)Tom is expected the job well because he tends very careful in his work.
A.to complete; being B.to complete; to be
C.completing; to be D.completing; being
2.(24-25高一上·广东深圳·期末)He took to painting when he was only six and ended up a well-known painter in the world.
A.learn; to become B.learning; to become
C.learning; becoming D.learn; becoming
3.(24-25高一上·广东清远·期末)My leg, ________ in the car accident last year, can’t apply its function well now.
A.to injured B.injuring C.injured D.injures
4.(24-25高一上·广东深圳第二实验学校·期末)Here is a piece of paper for you __________.
A.to write B.to write with C.to write on D.to write in
副词辨析
(24-25高一上·广东深圳·期末)Nancy picked up the blue envelope and turned it over because she wanted to know what was written on the cover.
A.enormously B.bitterly C.curiously D.horribly
定语从句
1.(24-25高一上·广东深圳外国语学校·期末)Newton is known as a gifted scientist with very human weaknesses, who stood at the point in history ______ magic ended and science began.
A.when B.as C.which D.where
2.(24-25高一上·广东深圳外国语学校·期末)The only thing ______ bothered Chris was that his boss never replied to his email.
A.which B.that C.it D.how
3.(24-25高一上·广东深圳·期末)The man profession is an editor lives next to us in the same community.
A.his B.whom C.who D.whose
4.(24-25高一上·广东深圳·期末)The bakery at my father worked a few years ago is not far from here.
A.which B.that C.where D.what
5.(24-25高一上·广东实验中学·期末)He is such a positive and devoted doctor ________ we all admire.
A.where B.which C.that D.as
6.(24-25高一上·广东清远·期末)The house, which has become a tourist attraction, ________ windows were broken, was built 200 years ago.
A.which B.that C.where D.whose
7.(24-25高一上·广东梅州·期末)That day, I got passed by about 100 “local” bikers _________ were used to such roads.
A.they B.who C.whom D.whose
8.(24-25高一上·广东深圳第二实验学校·期末)The factory ______ I am going to is the place ______ my mother used to work many years ago.
A.which, where B.where, which C.where, where D.that, which
9.(24-25高一上·广东深圳龙岗区·期末)The library near the school is a place I have been familiar since primary school.
A.with which B.from which C.what D.that
10.(24-25高一上·广东梅州·期末)Gunter pointed towards the waiting hall of the bus station _________ I could see a cash machine.
A.where B.there C.that D.which
11.(24-25高一上·广东深圳龙岗区·期末)Learning is a never-ending journey, a good attitude is important.
A.when B.whose C.which D.where
12.(22-23高一上·广东深圳高级中学·期末)I wish to thank my teacher Mr. Green, ______ help I would never have got this far.
A.which B.without whose C.without his D.whose
13.(21-22高一上·广东深圳实验学校高中部·)We saw several natives advancing towards our party, and one of them came up to us, ________ we gave some bells and glasses.
A.to which B.to whom C.with whom D.with which
状语从句
1.(24-25高一上·广东深圳外国语学校·期末)They had no sooner finished the survey by asking the parents the same questions three years later ______ they found that 18% of kids involved in the study were obese.
A.when B.than C.that D.until
2.(24-25高一上·广东深圳外国语学校·期末)New ______ the facility is, it would make possible a much stronger signal that would cover wider residential areas.
A.although B.as C.despite D.while
3.(24-25高一上·广东深圳高级中学·期末)Jasmine was holidaying with her family in a wildlife park ________ she was bitten on the leg by a lion.
A.once B.while C.since D.when
4.(24-25高一上·广东深圳外国语学校·期末)It is 10 years ______ these important environmental problems were addressed, which benefited the entire world.
A.since B.after C.before D.when
5.(24-25高一上·广东茂名高州·期末)Childhood memories came back to me so clearly, ______ the events had happened only yesterday.
A.even if B.what if C.if so D.as if
6.(24-25高一上·广东深圳·期末)The sports meet will be held on the playground next Thursday the weather is good.
A.unless B.as long as C.even though D.before
名词性从句
1.(24-25高一上·广东深圳(外研版)·期末)Whether you can go to an ideal university you usually do.
A.depends on what B.depends in what C.depends what on D.depends on
2.(21-22高二上·广东广州第七中学·期中)A reading room is ________ you can read newspaper and magazines as well as books.
A.where B.in which C.that D.the place
/
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$