专题07 词形填空（期末真题汇编，云南专用）九年级英语上学期

专题07 词形填空 根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。 数词 1．(24-25九上·云南腾冲·期末)The Olympic Games was held successfully in Paris in 2024. (thirty-three) 2．(24-25九上·云南师范大学实验中学·期末)Officers may talk about the problem of climate change around the world in the part of the meeting. (two) 3．(24-25九上·云南昆明寻甸县、石林县·期末)October 1, 2024 marks the anniversary of the founding of China. (seventy-five) 4．(24-25九上·云南昆明第二中学·期末)This mountain is the highest mountain in our country. (two) 5．(24-25九上·云南昭通·期末)China is the nation that sent a person into space. (three) 名词 1．(24-25九上·云南普洱·期末)Zhang Yimou is a famous in China. (direct) 2．(24-25九上·云南云南大学附属中学·期末)We all know that scientists have made many important . (discover) 3．(24-25九上·云南昆明寻甸县、石林县·期末)Madam Curie’s of radium (镭) is a great event in science history. (discover) 4．(24-25九上·云南曲靖·期末)—What do you think is the most important in life? —I think should be put in the first place. (safe) 5．(24-25九上·云南腾冲·期末)Never give out your personal information to . (strange) 6．(24-25九上·云南文山州·期末)Here are two in the box. They are gifts for you. (video) 7．(24-25九上·云南昭通永善县·期末)We should pay attention to the between the two words. (different) 代词 1．(24-25九上·云南玉溪峨山彝族自治县·期末)After three years away, Li Ziqi is finally back. She goes on spreading Chinese culture by making short videos on own ways. (she) 2．(24-25九上·云南普洱·)Bob doesn’t like the rain. The weather often drives mad. (he) 3．(24-25九上·云南文山州·期末)Mike, be careful with that knife, or you will hurt . (you) 4．(24-25九上·云南昆明第二中学·期末)Miss Li is strict with but gets on well with others. (she) 5．(24-25九上·云南昆明寻甸县、石林县·期末)He made this choice to go to a boarding school by . (he) 6．(24-25九上·云南曲靖·期末)To parents’ joy, the kids made the delicious dumplings all by . (they) 7．(24-25九上·云南腾冲·期末)It’s important for teenagers to take care of when they leave home. (they) 动词的非谓语形式 1．(24-25九上·云南昭通·期末)Every summer, our teachers warn us not in the river (swim) 2．(24-25九上·云南昆明盘龙区·期末)I have a pain in my head and I don’t feel like anything now. (eat) 3．(24-25九上·云南云南大学附属中学·期末)Body language is very common in our lives. our head means we agree with others. (nod) 被动语态 1．(24-25九上·云南昆明第二中学·期末)My wallet was last night when I attended a meeting yesterday. (steal) 形容词 1．(24-25九上·云南文山州·期末)When you feel , you can go to the movies with your friends. (bore) 2．(24-25九上·云南玉溪峨山彝族自治县·期末)It is important for us to manage time properly. We all know time is . (value) 3．(24-25九上·云南昆明盘龙区·期末)With the development of science, more and more robots are used in the hospitals. (medicine) 4．(24-25九上·云南昭通昭阳区·期末)The warm sun made me feel on the beach. (sleep) 5．(24-25九上·云南昭通永善县·期末)I think this is way to solve such a difficult problem. (possible) 6．(24-25九上·云南昭通昭阳区·期末)There was an person at the door. (known) 7．(23-24九上·云南昆明官渡区·期末)The teacher gave him some advice about how to improve spoken English. (value) 副词 1．(24-25九上·云南曲靖·期末)The reunion on the eve of the Spring Festival shows family is important in Chinese culture. (huge) 2．(24-25九上·云南昆明盘龙区·期末)Reading aloud is what you need to do to improve your speaking. (exact) 3．(24-25九上·云南师范大学实验中学·期末)My class teacher is very kind and she always listens to my questions (patient) 4．(24-25九上·云南昆明第二中学·期末)Please finish this task before you leave. (careful) 5．(24-25九上·云南昆明寻甸县、石林县·期末)Nancy became happy because of her excellent grades on the exam. (sudden) 数词 1．(24-25九上·云南云南大学附属中学·期末)The year 2024 marks the anniversary of the founding of the People’s Republic of China. (seventy-five) 2．(24-25九上·云南曲靖·期末)The Food Festival will take place in my hometown in January. (fifteen) 名词 1．(24-25九上·云南玉溪峨山彝族自治县·期末)Our English teacher often tells us if we have any difficulties learning English, we can ask her for . (suggest) 2．(24-25九上·云南昆明盘龙区·期末)A good usually makes others feel comfortable during a conversation. (speak) 3．(24-25九上·云南昆明官渡区·期末)When tea are ready, they are picked for processing.（leaf） 4．(24-25九上·云南师范大学实验中学·期末)Some countries in Asia are now in on some new trade terms. (agree) 5．(2021·云南省临沧市·一模)Many foreigners are surprised at the rapid of China.(develop) 6．(24-25九上·云南昭通永善县·期末)Nodding the head means . Shaking the head means disagreement. (agree) 7．(23-24九上·云南昆明五华区·期末)Nie Er, one of the greatest musicians in China, had a wide of music. (know) 8．(24-25九上·云南昭通昭阳区·期末)There are three taking pictures by the lake. (foreign) 9．(23-24九上·云南昆明呈贡区·期末)Different countries have different , and it is polite to respect the differences. (manner) 10．(24-25九上·云南玉溪峨山彝族自治县·期末)Every kid thinks their fathers are their . (hero) 代词 1．(23-24九上·云南昭通·期末)—Excuse me, could you please give a ride to the airport? (I) —Sure. We’re going to the same place. 2．(24-25九上·云南昆明盘龙区·期末)How beautiful the tree looks! All leaves have turned yellow so far. (it) 3．(24-25九上·云南昆明官渡区·期末)Thanks to the labor classes, we learned how to grow vegetables by (we). 【详解】句意：多亏了劳动课，我们学会了如何自己种植蔬菜。by oneself“独自”，固定短语；句子主语是we，此处应用反身代词ourselves“我们自己”。故填ourselves。 动词的非谓语形式 1．(24-25九上·云南玉溪峨山彝族自治县·期末)I think Lu Yao was a great writer. His novelThe Ordinary World (《平凡的世界》) is really worth . (read) 2．(24-25九上·云南腾冲·期末)Tom, learn from mistakes and avoid the same mistakes again. (make) 3．(24-25九上·云南文山州·期末)You will get good grades as long as you stick to hard. (study) 4．(24-25九上·云南普洱·)The film YOLO is so fantastic that it’s well worth . (watch) 5．(24-25九上·云南昆明官渡区·期末)Many people think plogging (拾荒慢跑) is a good way clean up the earth.（help） 被动语态 1．(24-25九上·云南昭通昭阳区·期末)A new smartphone was by the engineers last year. (invent) 2．(24-25九上·云南昆明寻甸县、石林县·期末)No matter what difficulties we have, I believe all problems can .(solve) 副词 1．(24-25九上·云南文山州·期末)We can’t say what beauty is. It can be shown in different forms. (exact) 2．(24-25九上·云南昭通昭阳区·期末)The new app is used by students around the world. (wide) 3．(24-25九上·云南昭通永善县·期末) , the old lady was saved from the big fire by her neighbour yesterday. (lucky) 4．(24-25九上·云南昭通·期末)The woman is 60 years old, but she still looks young. (near) / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题07 词形填空 根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。 数词 1．(24-25九上·云南腾冲·期末)The Olympic Games was held successfully in Paris in 2024. (thirty-three) 【答案】thirty-third 【详解】句意：第三十三届奥运会于2024年在巴黎成功举行。此处表示的是顺序，应用序数词，thirty-three的序数词形式为thirty-third。故填thirty-third。 2．(24-25九上·云南师范大学实验中学·期末)Officers may talk about the problem of climate change around the world in the part of the meeting. (two) 【答案】second 【详解】句意：官员们可能会在会议的第二部分讨论世界各地气候变化的问题。根据“part of the meeting”可知，横线处需填序数词表示顺序，two“二”，基数词，其序数词形式为second。the second part“第二部分”。故填second。 3．(24-25九上·云南昆明寻甸县、石林县·期末)October 1, 2024 marks the anniversary of the founding of China. (seventy-five) 【答案】seventy-fifth/75th 【详解】句意：2024年10月1日是中国成立第七十五周年。根据句意可知，此处需要填写的是具体的周年数，表示某个具体的数字并作为序数词使用时，需将数字变为序数词，并在前面加上定冠词the，“seventy-five”应变为“the seventy-fifth”。故填seventy-fifth/75th。 4．(24-25九上·云南昆明第二中学·期末)This mountain is the highest mountain in our country. (two) 【答案】second 【详解】句意：这座山是我国第二高峰。根据“highest mountain in our country”和提示词可知，此处指第二高的山。空处填序数词，表示顺序。two“两个”，基数词，其序数词为second“第二”。故填second。 5．(24-25九上·云南昭通·期末)China is the nation that sent a person into space. (three) 【答案】third 【详解】句意：中国是第三个将人送入太空的国家。定冠词the修饰序数词，此处需要表明第三。基数词three要变序数词形式third“第三”。故填third。 名词 1．(24-25九上·云南普洱·期末)Zhang Yimou is a famous in China. (direct) 【答案】director 【详解】句意：张艺谋是中国著名的导演。根据“Zhang Yimou is a famous...in China.”和常识可知，张艺谋是一位导演，director“导演”符合语境。故填director。 2．(24-25九上·云南云南大学附属中学·期末)We all know that scientists have made many important . (discover) 【答案】discoveries 【详解】句意：我们都知道科学家已经取得了许多重要发现。根据“many important”及所给单词可知，后接名词复数形式。discover“发现”，动词；discovery“发现”，名词，复数形式为discoveries。故填discoveries。 3．(24-25九上·云南昆明寻甸县、石林县·期末)Madam Curie’s of radium (镭) is a great event in science history. (discover) 【答案】discovery 【详解】句意：居里夫人发现镭是科学史上的一件大事。分析句子可知，句子缺主语，应用名词形式，提示词discover的名词是discovery，意为“发现”，而句子的谓语动词is则表明此处需使用单数形式。故填discovery。 4．(24-25九上·云南曲靖·期末)—What do you think is the most important in life? —I think should be put in the first place. (safe) 【答案】safety 【详解】句意：——你认为生活中最重要的是什么？——我认为安全第一。根据所给单词“safe”提示可知，此处要表达的意思是“我认为安全第一”，且在句中作主语，要用safe名词形式safety。故填safety。 5．(24-25九上·云南腾冲·期末)Never give out your personal information to . (strange) 【答案】strangers 【详解】句意：永远不要泄露你的个人信息给陌生人。根据“Never give out your personal information to...”可知，指的是任意的陌生人，表泛指，需要填其可数名词复数形式。strange“陌生的”，形容词，其名词为stranger “陌生人”，复数为strangers。故填strangers。 6．(24-25九上·云南文山州·期末)Here are two in the box. They are gifts for you. (video) 【答案】videos 【详解】句意：盒子里有两个录像带。它们是给你的礼物。空处位于基数词two后，填可数名词复数。video“视频，录像带”，可数名词，其复数形式为videos。故填videos。 7．(24-25九上·云南昭通永善县·期末)We should pay attention to the between the two words. (different) 【答案】differences 【详解】句意：我们应该注意这两个词之间的区别。分析句子结构可知，此处应用名词形式，作宾语，difference“差别”，此处应用复数形式，表示概数概念。故填differences。 代词 1．(24-25九上·云南玉溪峨山彝族自治县·期末)After three years away, Li Ziqi is finally back. She goes on spreading Chinese culture by making short videos on own ways. (she) 【答案】her 【详解】句意：离开三年后，李子柒终于回来了。她继续用自己的方式制作短视频，传播中国文化。one’s own“某人自己的”，是固定搭配，所以应填her。故填her。 2．(24-25九上·云南普洱·)Bob doesn’t like the rain. The weather often drives mad. (he) 【答案】him 【详解】句意：鲍勃不喜欢下雨。天气常常使他发疯。drive sb mad“迫使某人发疯”，此处需要人称宾格，him符合句意，故填him。 3．(24-25九上·云南文山州·期末)Mike, be careful with that knife, or you will hurt . (you) 【答案】yourself 【详解】句意：迈克，小心那把刀，不然你会伤到自己。空处位于动词hurt后，且主语为you，指代Mike，填反身代词作宾语。you“你”，主格宾格同形，反身代词为yourself。故填yourself。 4．(24-25九上·云南昆明第二中学·期末)Miss Li is strict with but gets on well with others. (she) 【答案】her 【详解】句意：李老师对她很严格，但和别人相处得很好。空前with是介词，其后跟人称代词宾格her“她”作宾语。故填her。 5．(24-25九上·云南昆明寻甸县、石林县·期末)He made this choice to go to a boarding school by . (he) 【答案】himself 【详解】句意：他选择了自己去寄宿学校。by oneself“靠自己”，所以空处用he的反身代词himself。故填himself。 6．(24-25九上·云南曲靖·期末)To parents’ joy, the kids made the delicious dumplings all by . (they) 【答案】themselves 【详解】句意：让父母高兴的是，孩子们自己包了美味的饺子。根据“To parents’ joy, the kids made the delicious dumplings all by…. (they)”可知，此处为固定短语by oneself“自己”，they对应的反身代词是themselves“他们自己”。故填themselves。 7．(24-25九上·云南腾冲·期末)It’s important for teenagers to take care of when they leave home. (they) 【答案】themselves 【详解】句意：对于青少年来说，当离开家时照顾好他们自己是很重要的。分析句子可知，take care of的逻辑主语是teenagers，此处宾语和主语是同一主体，因此用反身代词，they的反身代词是themselves。故填themselves。 动词的非谓语形式 1．(24-25九上·云南昭通·期末)Every summer, our teachers warn us not in the river (swim) 【答案】to swim 【详解】句意：每年夏天，我们的老师都警告我们不要在河里游泳。warn sb not to do sth表示“警告某人不要做某事”。故填to swim。 2．(24-25九上·云南昆明盘龙区·期末)I have a pain in my head and I don’t feel like anything now. (eat) 【答案】eating 【详解】句意：我头疼，现在什么都不想吃。feel like doing sth“想要做某事”，eat要用动名词的形式。故填eating。 3．(24-25九上·云南云南大学附属中学·期末)Body language is very common in our lives. our head means we agree with others. (nod) 【答案】Nodding 【详解】句意：肢体语言在我们的生活中很普遍。点头意味着我们赞同别人。根据“...our head means we agree with others.”及所给单词可知，此处表示点头意味着我们赞同别人，nod“点头”，动词，此处应用其动名词nodding，作主语，位于句首，首字母大写。故填Nodding。 被动语态 1．(24-25九上·云南昆明第二中学·期末)My wallet was last night when I attended a meeting yesterday. (steal) 【答案】stolen 【详解】句意：昨晚参加会议时，我的钱包被偷了。根据“last night”可知，此句时态为一般过去时。主语My wallet和动词steal之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，用一般过去时态的被动语态，结构为was done。空处填动词过去分词。steal“偷”，动词，其过去分词为stolen。故填stolen。 形容词 1．(24-25九上·云南文山州·期末)When you feel , you can go to the movies with your friends. (bore) 【答案】bored 【详解】句意：当你感到无聊时，你可以和朋友去看电影。feel为系动词，其后接形容词作表语；主语为you，此处用以ed结尾的形容词，bored“无聊的”，形容人的感受。故填bored。 2．(24-25九上·云南玉溪峨山彝族自治县·期末)It is important for us to manage time properly. We all know time is . (value) 【答案】valuable 【详解】句意：对我们来说，正确管理时间很重要。我们都知道时间是宝贵的。根据“time is”及所给词可知，是指时间是宝贵的，用形容词valuable“宝贵的”作表语。故填valuable。 3．(24-25九上·云南昆明盘龙区·期末)With the development of science, more and more robots are used in the hospitals. (medicine) 【答案】medical 【详解】句意：随着科学的发展，越来越多的医疗机器人被用于医院。medicine“医药”，名词，此处修饰名词robots应用形容词medical“医疗的”。故填medical。 4．(24-25九上·云南昭通昭阳区·期末)The warm sun made me feel on the beach. (sleep) 【答案】sleepy 【详解】句意：沙滩上温暖的阳光让我感到昏昏欲睡。此处应用形容词作表语，sleepy“困倦的，瞌睡的”。故填sleepy。 5．(24-25九上·云南昭通永善县·期末)I think this is way to solve such a difficult problem. (possible) 【答案】impossible 【详解】句意：我认为这是解决如此困难问题的不可能的方法。根据“way”可知，此处填形容词修饰名词；根据“solve such a difficult problem”可知，问题很难，所以这个方法不可能解决问题，possible的反义词是impossible“不可能”。故填impossible。 6．(24-25九上·云南昭通昭阳区·期末)There was an person at the door. (known) 【答案】unknown 【详解】句意：门口有一个不认识的人。此处修饰名词person用形容词，根据“an...person at the door”可知是一个不认识的人，unknown“不认识的”。故填unknown。 7．(23-24九上·云南昆明官渡区·期末)The teacher gave him some advice about how to improve spoken English. (value) 【答案】valuable 【详解】句意：老师就如何提高英语口语给了他一些宝贵的建议。根据空后名词advice可知，此处应用动词value“重视，珍视”的形容词形式valuable“宝贵的”作定语，修饰advice。故填valuable。 副词 1．(24-25九上·云南曲靖·期末)The reunion on the eve of the Spring Festival shows family is important in Chinese culture. (huge) 【答案】hugely 【详解】句意：春节前夕的团聚表明家庭在中国文化中非常重要。空处修饰“important”用副词形式。huge“巨大的”，形容词，其副词形式为hugely“非常”。故填hugely。 2．(24-25九上·云南昆明盘龙区·期末)Reading aloud is what you need to do to improve your speaking. (exact) 【答案】exactly 【详解】句意：大声朗读正是你提高口语能力所需要做的。此句要用exact的副词形式exactly，修饰“what you need to do”，表示“正是”或“究竟是”。故填exactly。 3．(24-25九上·云南师范大学实验中学·期末)My class teacher is very kind and she always listens to my questions (patient) 【答案】patiently 【详解】句意：我的班主任老师非常和蔼，她总是耐心地听我的问题。根据“listens to my questions”可知，横线处需填副词修饰动词listens，patient“耐心的”，形容词，其副词形式为patiently。故填patiently。 4．(24-25九上·云南昆明第二中学·期末)Please finish this task before you leave. (careful) 【答案】carefully 【详解】句意：请在你离开前仔细完成此任务。空处修饰动词finish，填副词作状语。careful“仔细的”，形容词，其副词为carefully。故填carefully。 5．(24-25九上·云南昆明寻甸县、石林县·期末)Nancy became happy because of her excellent grades on the exam. (sudden) 【答案】suddenly 【详解】句意：由于考试成绩优异，Nancy突然变得很高兴。空处修饰动词became，所以用sudden的副词形式suddenly “突然地”，故填suddenly。 数词 1．(24-25九上·云南云南大学附属中学·期末)The year 2024 marks the anniversary of the founding of the People’s Republic of China. (seventy-five) 【答案】seventy-fifth 【详解】句意：2024年是中华人民共和国成立第七十五周年。根据句意可知，此处需要填写的是具体的周年数，表示某个具体的数字并作为序数词使用时，需将数字变为序数词，“seventy-five”应变为“the seventy-fifth”。故填seventy-fifth。 2．(24-25九上·云南曲靖·期末)The Food Festival will take place in my hometown in January. (fifteen) 【答案】fifteenth/Fifteenth/15th 【详解】句意：第十五次美食节将于一月份在我的家乡举行。根据句意及所给单词可知，此处表示第十五次美食节将于一月份在我的家乡举行。the+序数词表示“第几”，fifteen的序数词为fifteenth或者15th。此处表示第十五次美食节，大小写均可。故填fifteenth/ Fifteenth/ 15th。 名词 1．(24-25九上·云南玉溪峨山彝族自治县·期末)Our English teacher often tells us if we have any difficulties learning English, we can ask her for . (suggest) 【答案】suggestions 【详解】句意：我们的英语老师经常告诉我们，如果我们在学习英语方面有任何困难，我们可以向她寻求建议。根据“we can ask her for”可知，此处指的是寻求建议，应该填名词形式，suggestion“建议”符合语境，填复数形式泛指类别。故填suggestions。 2．(24-25九上·云南昆明盘龙区·期末)A good usually makes others feel comfortable during a conversation. (speak) 【答案】speaker 【详解】句意：一个好的演讲者通常会让别人在谈话中感到舒适。根据“A good...usually makes others feel comfortable during a conversation.”可知，空格处缺少名词作主语，speaker“演讲者”。故填speaker。 3．(24-25九上·云南昆明官渡区·期末)When tea are ready, they are picked for processing.（leaf） 【答案】leaves 【详解】句意：当茶叶准备好后，它们会被采摘进行加工。由句中的“they”可知，空处需复数形式，leaf“树叶”的复数为leaves。故填leaves。 4．(24-25九上·云南师范大学实验中学·期末)Some countries in Asia are now in on some new trade terms. (agree) 【答案】agreement 【详解】句意：现在，一些亚洲国家对于某些新贸易条款达成一致。根据“Some countries in Asia are now in ... on some new trade terms.”可知，放在介词后的此空需要名词，所以要把agree变成名词agreement，agreement表示抽象的同意或一致时是不可数名词。故填agreement。 5．(2021·云南省临沧市·一模)Many foreigners are surprised at the rapid of China.(develop) 【答案】development 【详解】句意：许多外国人对中国的快速发展感到惊讶。分析句子可知，rapid迅速的，形容词，形容词修饰名词作定语；develop发展，动词，其名词形式为development，意为“发展”，抽象名词不可数。故填development。 6．(24-25九上·云南昭通永善县·期末)Nodding the head means . Shaking the head means disagreement. (agree) 【答案】agreement 【详解】句意：点头意味着同意。摇头意味着不同意。根据“Shaking the head means disagreement.”可知点头是同意，空格处缺少名词，agree的名词形式为agreement“同意”。故填agreement。 7．(23-24九上·云南昆明五华区·期末)Nie Er, one of the greatest musicians in China, had a wide of music. (know) 【答案】knowledge 【详解】句意：聂耳，中国最伟大的音乐家之一，有着广泛的音乐知识。根据“a wide...of music”可知，此处表达广泛的音乐知识，这里应用名词形式，know意为“知道”，为动词，其名词为knowledge，意为“知识”。故填knowledge。 8．(24-25九上·云南昭通昭阳区·期末)There are three taking pictures by the lake. (foreign) 【答案】foreigners 【详解】句意：有三个外国人在湖边拍照。根据“taking pictures by the lake”可知是三个外国人在拍照，three后加可数名词复数foreigners“外国人”。故填foreigners。 9．(23-24九上·云南昆明呈贡区·期末)Different countries have different , and it is polite to respect the differences. (manner) 【答案】manners 【详解】句意：不同的国家有不同的礼仪，尊重差异是礼貌的。manner是可数名词，意为“礼仪”，空前有different修饰，名词应用复数形式。故填manners。 10．(24-25九上·云南玉溪峨山彝族自治县·期末)Every kid thinks their fathers are their . (hero) 【答案】heroes 【详解】句意：每个孩子都认为他们的父亲是他们的英雄。“hero”是可数名词，表示“英雄”，“fathers”是复数形式，所以应将“hero”转化为复数形式“heroes”。故填heroes。 代词 1．(23-24九上·云南昭通·期末)—Excuse me, could you please give a ride to the airport? (I) —Sure. We’re going to the same place. 【答案】me 【详解】句意：——劳驾，您能载我去机场吗？——当然。我们要去同一个地方。此处在动词后作宾语，用宾格，故填me。 2．(24-25九上·云南昆明盘龙区·期末)How beautiful the tree looks! All leaves have turned yellow so far. (it) 【答案】its 【详解】句意：这棵树看越来好漂亮啊！到目前为止，它的所有叶子都变成黄色的了。根据“the tree”可知此处应用it指代那棵树，空格后有leaves，此处应用it的形容词性物主代词its修饰名词leaves。故填its。 3．(24-25九上·云南昆明官渡区·期末)Thanks to the labor classes, we learned how to grow vegetables by (we). 【答案】ourselves 【详解】句意：多亏了劳动课，我们学会了如何自己种植蔬菜。by oneself“独自”，固定短语；句子主语是we，此处应用反身代词ourselves“我们自己”。故填ourselves。 动词的非谓语形式 1．(24-25九上·云南玉溪峨山彝族自治县·期末)I think Lu Yao was a great writer. His novelThe Ordinary World (《平凡的世界》) is really worth . (read) 【答案】reading 【详解】句意：我认为路遥是一名伟大的作家。他的小说《平凡的世界》真的值得一读。be worth doing sth.表示“值得做某事”，故填reading。 2．(24-25九上·云南腾冲·期末)Tom, learn from mistakes and avoid the same mistakes again. (make) 【答案】making 【详解】句意：汤姆，从错误中吸取教训，避免再次犯同样的错误。avoid doing sth.表示“避免做某事”，为固定短语，因此make用其动名词形式making。故填making。 3．(24-25九上·云南文山州·期末)You will get good grades as long as you stick to hard. (study) 【答案】studying 【详解】句意：只要你坚持努力学习，你就会取得好成绩。stick to doing sth.表示“坚持做某事”，所以空处用动名词形式。故填studying。 4．(24-25九上·云南普洱·)The film YOLO is so fantastic that it’s well worth . (watch) 【答案】watching 【详解】句意：电影《热辣滚烫》如此精彩，非常值得观看。由“worth”可知，be worth doing“值得做某事”，此空用动名词，watching“观看”。故填watching。 5．(24-25九上·云南昆明官渡区·期末)Many people think plogging (拾荒慢跑) is a good way clean up the earth.（help） 【答案】to help 【详解】句意：许多人认为拾荒慢跑是帮助清理地球的好方法。根据分析句子成分可知，空处需动词不定式作定语，修饰a good way，故填to help。 被动语态 1．(24-25九上·云南昭通昭阳区·期末)A new smartphone was by the engineers last year. (invent) 【答案】invented 【详解】句意：去年，工程师们发明了一款新的智能手机。主语A new smartphone和谓语invent之间是被动关系，故此处用过去分词和be动词构成被动语态。故填invented。 2．(24-25九上·云南昆明寻甸县、石林县·期末)No matter what difficulties we have, I believe all problems can .(solve) 【答案】be solved 【详解】句意：不管我们遇到多少困难，我相信所有的问题都会被解决。这句话的主语“all problems”与“solve”之间是被动关系，用被动语态be done结构，can后接动词原形。故填be solved。 副词 1．(24-25九上·云南文山州·期末)We can’t say what beauty is. It can be shown in different forms. (exact) 【答案】exactly 【详解】句意：我们不能确切地说美丽是什么。它可以用不同的形式表现出来。根据“We can’t...say what beauty is.”可知，此处应用副词exactly“确切地”修饰动词say。故填exactly。 2．(24-25九上·云南昭通昭阳区·期末)The new app is used by students around the world. (wide) 【答案】widely 【详解】句意：这款新应用被世界各地的学生广泛使用。此处修饰动词used，应用副词widely“广泛地”。故填widely。 3．(24-25九上·云南昭通永善县·期末) , the old lady was saved from the big fire by her neighbour yesterday. (lucky) 【答案】Luckily 【详解】句意：幸运的是，这位老太太昨天被邻居从大火中救了出来。空处需用所给单词“lucky”的副词形式作句子的状语修饰整个句子，副词形式为“luckily”。句首单词首字母大写，故填Luckily。 4．(24-25九上·云南昭通·期末)The woman is 60 years old, but she still looks young. (near) 【答案】nearly 【详解】句意：这位女士将近60岁了，但是她看起来仍然很年轻。横线处应填入副词修饰“60 years old”，near的副词形式nearly“将近，几乎”符合语境，故填nearly。 / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $